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K. S. Krishnan - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Early career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quotes_about_Krishnan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quotes_about_Krishnan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Quotes about Krishnan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quotes_about_Krishnan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collected_works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collected_works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Collected works</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collected_works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">K. S. Krishnan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 10 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-10" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">10 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کاریامانیکام سرینیواسا کریشنان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاریامانیکام سرینیواسا کریشنان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%A3" title="শ্রীনিবাস কৃষ্ণণ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শ্রীনিবাস কৃষ্ণণ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کاریامانیکام سرینیواسا کریشنان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاریامانیکام سرینیواسا کریشنان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A8" title="के एस कृष्णन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="के एस कृष्णन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kariamanickam_Srinivasa_Krishnan" title="Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86.%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D.%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕೆ.ಎಸ್.ಕೃಷ್ಣನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕೆ.ಎಸ್.ಕೃಷ್ಣನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%86.%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D._%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%BB" title="കെ.എസ്. കൃഷ്ണൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കെ.എസ്. കൃഷ്ണൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D" title="कृष्णन् के एस् – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कृष्णन् के एस्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95._%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80._%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="க. சீ. கிருட்டிணன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="க. சீ. கிருட்டிணன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%86_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="కె శ్రీనివాస కృష్ణన్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కె శ్రీనివాస కృష్ణన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3351142#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/K._S._Krishnan" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Sir" title="Sir">Sir</a></div><div class="fn">K. S. Krishnan</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Fellowship_of_the_Royal_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Fellowship of the Royal Society">FRS</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Kariamanickam_Srinivasa_Krishnan_1952_London.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Kariamanickam_Srinivasa_Krishnan_1952_London.jpg" decoding="async" width="115" height="190" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="115" data-file-height="190" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">K. S. Krishnan 1952 in London</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1898-12-04</span>)</span>4 December 1898<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Watrap" title="Watrap">Watrap</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madras_Presidency" title="Madras Presidency">Madras Presidency</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_India" class="mw-redirect" title="British India">British India</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">14 June 1961<span style="display:none">(1961-06-14)</span> (aged 62)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Indian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/The_American_College_in_Madurai" class="mw-redirect" title="The American College in Madurai">The American College in Madurai</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Madras_Christian_College" title="Madras Christian College">Madras Christian College</a><br /><a href="/wiki/University_of_Madras" title="University of Madras">University of Madras</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Calcutta_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcutta University">Calcutta University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Raman_effect" class="mw-redirect" title="Raman effect">Raman effect</a><br />Crystal Magnetism<br />Magneto Chemistry<br />Technique for measuring <a href="/wiki/Magnetic_anisotropy" title="Magnetic anisotropy">Magnetic anisotropy</a> of magnetic crystals</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1940)</span><sup id="cite_ref-frs_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frs-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padma_Bhushan" title="Padma Bhushan">Padma Bhushan</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1954)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knight_Bachelor" title="Knight Bachelor">Knight Bachelor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhatnagar_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhatnagar Award">Bhatnagar Award</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Scientific career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fields</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">Physics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Institutions</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Madras_Christian_College" title="Madras Christian College">Madras Christian College</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Indian_Association_for_the_Cultivation_of_Science" title="Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science">Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dacca_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Dacca University">Dacca University</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Allahabad_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Allahabad University">Allahabad University</a><br /><a href="/wiki/National_Physical_Laboratory_of_India" title="National Physical Laboratory of India">National Physical Laboratory of India</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Academic advisors</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/CV_Raman" class="mw-redirect" title="CV Raman">CV Raman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Notable students</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Calamur_Mahadevan" title="Calamur Mahadevan">Calamur Mahadevan</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this <a href="/wiki/Indian_name" title="Indian name">Indian name</a>, the name <i>Kariamanikkam Srinivasa</i> is a <a href="/wiki/Patronymic" title="Patronymic">patronymic</a>, and the person should be referred to by the <a href="/wiki/Given_name" title="Given name">given name</a>, <i>Krishnan</i>.</div><p><b>Sir Kariamanikkam Srinivasa Krishnan</b>, <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-frs_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frs-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (4 December 1898 – 14 June 1961) was an Indian <a href="/wiki/Physicist" title="Physicist">physicist</a>. He was a co-discoverer of <a href="/wiki/Raman_scattering" title="Raman scattering">Raman scattering</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for which his mentor <a href="/wiki/C._V._Raman" title="C. V. Raman">C. V. Raman</a> was awarded the 1930 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize in Physics</a>. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._S._Krishnan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kariamanikkam Srinivasa Krishnan generally referred to as K. S. Krishnan or KSK, was born in a <a href="/wiki/Vaishnavism" title="Vaishnavism">Vaishnavite</a> <a href="/wiki/Brahmin" title="Brahmin">brahmin</a> family<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on 4 December 1898 in <a href="/wiki/Watrap" title="Watrap">Watrap</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a>. His father was a farmer-scholar deeply versed in <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a> literature. He had his early education in Hindu Higher Secondary school, in Watrap, after which he attended <a href="/wiki/The_American_College_in_Madurai" class="mw-redirect" title="The American College in Madurai">the American College in Madurai</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Madras_Christian_College" title="Madras Christian College">Madras Christian College</a>. After gaining his degree in Physics he became a demonstrator in chemistry.<sup id="cite_ref-frs_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frs-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_career">Early career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._S._Krishnan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CV_Raman_IACS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/CV_Raman_IACS.jpg/220px-CV_Raman_IACS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/CV_Raman_IACS.jpg/330px-CV_Raman_IACS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/CV_Raman_IACS.jpg/440px-CV_Raman_IACS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="805" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Krishnan seated third from left with C. V. Raman and others, c. 1929</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1920, Krishnan went to work with <a href="/wiki/C.V._Raman" class="mw-redirect" title="C.V. Raman">C.V. Raman</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Association_for_the_Cultivation_of_Science" title="Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science">Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kolkata" title="Kolkata">Kolkata</a> (then Calcutta). There he engaged himself in experimental study of the scattering of light in a large number of liquids and its theoretical interpretations. He played a significant role in the discovery of the Raman scattering. </p><p>In 1928 he moved to the <a href="/wiki/Dacca_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Dacca University">Dacca University</a> (now in Bangladesh) as the Reader in the physics department where he studied magnetic properties of crystals in relation to their structure. Krishnan, along with other rising scientists such as Santilal Banerjee, B.C. Guha, and <a href="/wiki/Ashutosh_Mukherjee" title="Ashutosh Mukherjee">Asutosh Mukherjee</a> developed an elegant and precise experimental technique to measure the magnetic anisotropy of diamagnetic and paramagnetic crystals. Their findings were published by the Royal Society of London in 1933 under the title, <i>Investigations on Magne-Crystallic Action.</i><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1933 he returned to Kolkata to take up the post of <a href="/wiki/Mahendralal_Sarkar" title="Mahendralal Sarkar">Mahendralal Sircar</a> Professor of Physics in the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Association_for_the_Cultivation_of_Science" title="Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science">Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science</a> where he continued to collaborate fruitfully with Banerjee to elaborate on the magnetic properties of crystals in relation to their structure. Their joint papers and communications (published in <i>Nature, Terrestrial Magnetism and Atmospheric Electricity</i>, and by the Royal Society), remain to this day, aside from a number of other pathbreaking contributions they also published in various Physics journals, the most definitive scientific studies on the structure and tendencies of small crystals. Their experiments in Dacca and continued collaborative research in Kolkata led to what is now known as the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krishnan_Banerjee_method&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krishnan Banerjee method (page does not exist)">Krishnan Banerjee method</a> for measuring the magnetic susceptibility of small crystals.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Krishnan was elected as <a href="/wiki/List_of_Fellows_of_the_Royal_Society_elected_in_1940" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1940">Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1940</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His Royal Society candidature certificate in 1935 read: "<i>Distinguished for his investigations in molecular optics and in magne-crystalline action:collaborated with Sir C.V. Raman in extensive theoretical and experimental studies on light scattering, molecular optics and in the discovery of the Raman Effect (1928). More recently has been publishing many valuable investigations (Phil Trans Royal Society and elsewhere) on the significance of magnetic anisotropy in relation to crystal architecture and thermo-magnetic behaviour at the lowest temperatures. Has published important work on pleochroism in crystals and its relation to photo-dissociation. Leader of an active school of research in Calcutta.</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1942, he moved to <a href="/wiki/Allahabad_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Allahabad University">Allahabad University</a> as Professor and Head of the Department of Physics where he took up the physics of solids, in particular of metals. </p><p>He was knighted in the 1946 Birthday Honours List<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and awarded the <a href="/wiki/Padma_Bhushan" title="Padma Bhushan">Padma Bhushan</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">Government of India</a> in 1954.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was the first recipient of the prestigious <a href="/wiki/Bhatnagar_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhatnagar Award">Bhatnagar Award</a> in 1958. </p><p>On 4 January 1947 K. S. Krishnan was appointed first director of <a href="/wiki/National_Physical_Laboratory_of_India" title="National Physical Laboratory of India">National Physical Laboratory</a> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. This was one of the earliest national laboratories set up under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research. <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quotes_about_Krishnan">Quotes about Krishnan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._S._Krishnan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Quotes about Krishnan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>What is remarkable about Krishnan is not that he is a great scientist but something much more. He is a perfect citizen, a whole man with an integrated personality.</i> – Jawaharlal Nehru<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collected_works">Collected works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._S._Krishnan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Collected works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The scientific papers of K. S. Krishnan have been published in 1988 by the National Physical Laboratory (located on Dr K.S. Krishnan Road, New Delhi 110012). The book of 950 pages has been made available in the Public Library of India collection of the Internet archive at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502306">https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502306</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._S._Krishnan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/K._S._Krishnan" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/K. S. Krishnan">K. S. Krishnan</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raman_scattering" title="Raman scattering">Raman scattering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_anisotropy" title="Magnetic anisotropy">Magnetic anisotropy</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._S._Krishnan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-frs-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-frs_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-frs_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-frs_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLonsdaleBhabha1967" class="citation journal cs1">Lonsdale, D. K.; Bhabha, H. J. (1967). "Kariamanikkam Srinivasa Krishnan. 1898-1961". <i>Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society</i>. <b>13</b>: 244–255. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frsbm.1967.0012">10.1098/rsbm.1967.0012</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:71581323">71581323</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biographical+Memoirs+of+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society&rft.atitle=Kariamanikkam+Srinivasa+Krishnan.+1898-1961&rft.volume=13&rft.pages=244-255&rft.date=1967&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1098%2Frsbm.1967.0012&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A71581323%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Lonsdale&rft.aufirst=D.+K.&rft.au=Bhabha%2C+H.+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingh2002" class="citation journal cs1">Singh, R. (2002). "C. V. Raman and the Discovery of the Raman Effect". <i>Physics in Perspective</i>. <b>4</b> (4): 399–420. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002PhP.....4..399S">2002PhP.....4..399S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs000160200002">10.1007/s000160200002</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:121785335">121785335</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physics+in+Perspective&rft.atitle=C.+V.+Raman+and+the+Discovery+of+the+Raman+Effect&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=399-420&rft.date=2002&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A121785335%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs000160200002&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2002PhP.....4..399S&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.aufirst=R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSrinivasan2012" class="citation news cs1">Srinivasan, Mahadeva (5 June 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/books/not-for-him-the-second-fiddle/article3491088.ece">"Not for him the second fiddle"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0971-751X">0971-751X</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Not+for+him+the+second+fiddle&rft.date=2012-06-05&rft.issn=0971-751X&rft.aulast=Srinivasan&rft.aufirst=Mahadeva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fbooks%2Fnot-for-him-the-second-fiddle%2Farticle3491088.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFby_K.S._Krishnan,_S._Banerjee1935" class="citation book cs1">by K.S. Krishnan, S. Banerjee, Volume 234, Issue 739 of Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London: Mathematical and physical sciences (1935). <i>Further Studies on Organic Crystals</i>. Harrison & Sons. p. 34.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Further+Studies+on+Organic+Crystals&rft.pages=34&rft.pub=Harrison+%26+Sons&rft.date=1935&rft.aulast=by+K.S.+Krishnan%2C+S.+Banerjee&rft.aufirst=Volume+234%2C+Issue+739+of+Philosophical+transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+of+London%3A+Mathematical+and+physical+sciences&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSantilal_Banerjee" class="citation book cs1">Santilal Banerjee, Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan. <i>Modern Magnetism</i>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. p. 165.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modern+Magnetism&rft.pages=165&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.aulast=Santilal+Banerjee&rft.aufirst=Kariamanickam+Srinivasa+Krishnan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBy_A._B_Pippard1985" class="citation book cs1">By A. B Pippard (1985). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/responsestabilit00pipp"><i>Response and stability: an introduction to the physical theory</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/responsestabilit00pipp/page/n144">134</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Response+and+stability%3A+an+introduction+to+the+physical+theory&rft.pages=134&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.au=By+A.+B+Pippard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fresponsestabilit00pipp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMahanti" class="citation web cs1">Mahanti, Dr Subodh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071223092455/http://www.vigyanprasar.gov.in/scientists/KS_Krishnan/KariamanikkamSKrishnan.htm">"Kariamanikkam Srinivasa Krishnan"</a>. Vigyan Prasar Science Portal. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vigyanprasar.gov.in/scientists/KS_Krishnan/KariamanikkamSKrishnan.htm">the original</a> on 23 December 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kariamanikkam+Srinivasa+Krishnan&rft.pub=Vigyan+Prasar+Science+Portal&rft.aulast=Mahanti&rft.aufirst=Dr+Subodh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vigyanprasar.gov.in%2Fscientists%2FKS_Krishnan%2FKariamanikkamSKrishnan.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/books/not-for-him-the-second-fiddle/article3491088.ece">"Not for him the second fiddle"</a>. <i>thehindu.com</i>. 5 June 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=thehindu.com&rft.atitle=Not+for+him+the+second+fiddle&rft.date=2012-06-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fbooks%2Fnot-for-him-the-second-fiddle%2Farticle3491088.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www2.royalsociety.org/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqSearch=RefNo==%27EC%2F1940%2F12%27&dsqCmd=Show.tcl">http://www2.royalsociety.org/DServe/dserve.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqSearch=RefNo==%27EC%2F1940%2F12%27&dsqCmd=Show.tcl</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged December 2015">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/37598/supplements/2757">London Gazette, 4 June 1946</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090410024701/http://www.mha.nic.in/pdfs/PadmaAwards1954-2007.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mha.nic.in%2Fpdfs%2FPadmaAwards1954-2007.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131018015234/http://www.vigyanprasar.gov.in/scientists/ssbhatnagar/ShantiSwarupBhatnagar.htm">"Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Shanti+Swarup+Bhatnagar&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vigyanprasar.gov.in%2Fscientists%2Fssbhatnagar%2FShantiSwarupBhatnagar.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071223092455/http://www.vigyanprasar.gov.in/scientists/KS_Krishnan/KariamanikkamSKrishnan.htm">"Kariamanikkam Srinivasa Krishnan"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vigyanprasar.gov.in/scientists/KS_Krishnan/KariamanikkamSKrishnan.htm">the original</a> on 23 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kariamanikkam+Srinivasa+Krishnan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vigyanprasar.gov.in%2Fscientists%2FKS_Krishnan%2FKariamanikkamSKrishnan.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK.+S.+Krishnan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._S._Krishnan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link 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aria-labelledby="Recipients_of_Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize_for_Science_and_Technology_in_Physical_Sciences" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SSBPST_recipients_in_Physical_Science" title="Template:SSBPST recipients in Physical Science"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SSBPST_recipients_in_Physical_Science" title="Template talk:SSBPST recipients in Physical Science"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SSBPST_recipients_in_Physical_Science" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SSBPST recipients in Physical Science"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Recipients_of_Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize_for_Science_and_Technology_in_Physical_Sciences" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Recipients of <a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize_for_Science_and_Technology" title="Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology</a> in <a href="/wiki/Physical_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Physical Science">Physical Sciences</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kariamanickam_Srinivasa_Krishnan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan">K. S. Krishnan</a> (1958)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mambillikalathil_Govind_Kumar_Menon" class="mw-redirect" title="Mambillikalathil Govind Kumar Menon">M. G. K. Menon</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._N._Ramachandran" title="G. N. Ramachandran">G. N. Ramachandran</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Ambalal_Sarabhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai">Vikram Sarabhai</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Ramanna" title="Raja Ramanna">Raja Ramanna</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajit_Ram_Verma" title="Ajit Ram Verma">A. R. Verma</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Ramachandra_Rao" title="Barry Ramachandra Rao">B. Ramachandra Rao</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._C._Jain" title="S. C. Jain">Suresh Chand Jain</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Ramaseshan" title="S. Ramaseshan">S. Ramaseshan</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devendra_Lal" title="Devendra Lal">Devendra Lal</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashesh_Prosad_Mitra" title="Ashesh Prosad Mitra">A. P. Mitra</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asoke_Nath_Mitra" title="Asoke Nath Mitra">Asoke Nath Mitra</a> (1969)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manali_Kallat_Vainu_Bappu" class="mw-redirect" title="Manali Kallat Vainu Bappu"> Vainu Bappu</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padmanabha_Krishnagopala_Iyengar" class="mw-redirect" title="Padmanabha Krishnagopala Iyengar">P. K. Iyengar</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sivaramakrishna_Chandrasekhar" title="Sivaramakrishna Chandrasekhar">S. Chandrasekhar</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Krishna_Joshi" title="Shri Krishna Joshi">S. K. Joshi</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virendra_Singh_(physicist)" title="Virendra Singh (physicist)">Virendra Singh</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krityunjai_Prasad_Sinha" title="Krityunjai Prasad Sinha">K. P. Sinha</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahendra_Singh_Sodha" title="Mahendra Singh Sodha">M. S. Sodha</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasturi_Lal_Chopra" title="Kasturi Lal Chopra">K. L. Chopra</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biswa_Ranjan_Nag" title="Biswa Ranjan Nag">B. R. Nag</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chanchal_Kumar_Majumdar" title="Chanchal Kumar Majumdar">C. K. Majumdar</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanuja_Vijayaraghavan" title="Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan">Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayant_Narlikar" title="Jayant Narlikar">Jayant Narlikar</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._S._Raja_Gopal" title="E. S. Raja Gopal">E. S. Raja Gopal</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajoy_Ghatak" title="Ajoy Ghatak">Ajoy Ghatak</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudhanshu_Shekhar_Jha" title="Sudhanshu Shekhar Jha">S. S. Jha</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Narasimhaiengar_Mukunda" title="Narasimhaiengar Mukunda">N. Mukunda</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._S._Satya_Murthy" title="N. S. Satya Murthy">N. S. Satya Murthy</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shasanka_Mohan_Roy" title="Shasanka Mohan Roy">S. M. Roy</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanujan_Srinivasan" title="Ramanujan Srinivasan">Ramanujan Srinivasan</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girish_Saran_Agarwal" title="Girish Saran Agarwal">Girish Saran Agarwal</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiruppattur_Venkatachalamurti_Ramakrishnan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiruppattur Venkatachalamurti Ramakrishnan">T. V. Ramakrishnan</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shyam_Sunder_Kapoor" title="Shyam Sunder Kapoor">S. S. Kapoor</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramamurti_Rajaraman" title="Ramamurti Rajaraman">Ramamurti Rajaraman</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanath_Cowsik" title="Ramanath Cowsik">Ramanath Cowsik</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranganathan_Shashidhar" title="Ranganathan Shashidhar">Ranganathan Shashidhar</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narendra_Kumar_(physicist)" title="Narendra Kumar (physicist)">Narendra Kumar</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kehar_Singh_(physicist)" title="Kehar Singh (physicist)">K. Singh</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predhiman_Krishan_Kaw" title="Predhiman Krishan Kaw">P. K. Kaw</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijay_Kumar_Kapahi" title="Vijay Kumar Kapahi">Vijay Kumar Kapahi</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probir_Roy" title="Probir Roy">Probir Roy</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepak_Kumar_(physicist)" title="Deepak Kumar (physicist)">Deepak Kumar</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onkar_Nath_Srivastava" title="Onkar Nath Srivastava">O. N. Srivastava</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muthusamy_Lakshmanan" title="Muthusamy Lakshmanan">M. Lakshmanan</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._V._Madhusudana" title="N. V. Madhusudana">N. V. Madhusudana</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ganapathy_Baskaran" title="Ganapathy Baskaran">G. Baskaran</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajay_K._Sood" title="Ajay K. Sood">A. K. Sood</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepak_Dhar" title="Deepak Dhar">Deepak Dhar</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepak_Mathur" title="Deepak Mathur">Deepak Mathur</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Kumar_(physicist)" title="Vikram Kumar (physicist)">Vikram Kumar (physicist)</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subodh_Raghunath_Shenoy" title="Subodh Raghunath Shenoy">S. R. Shenoy</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopal_Krishna_(astronomer)" title="Gopal Krishna (astronomer)">Gopal Krishna</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiah_Simon" title="Rajiah Simon">Rajiah Simon</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arup_Kumar_Raychaudhuri" title="Arup Kumar Raychaudhuri">A. K. Raychaudhuri</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashoke_Sen" title="Ashoke Sen">Ashoke Sen</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustansir_Barma" title="Mustansir Barma">Mustansir Barma</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thanu_Padmanabhan" title="Thanu Padmanabhan">Thanu Padmanabhan</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bikas_K_Chakrabarti" class="mw-redirect" title="Bikas K Chakrabarti">B. K. Chakrabarti</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amitava_Raychaudhuri" title="Amitava Raychaudhuri">A. Raychaudhuri</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumit_Ranjan_Das" title="Sumit Ranjan Das">S. R. Das</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._M._Jayannavar" title="A. M. Jayannavar">A. M. Jayannavar</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunil_Mukhi" title="Sunil Mukhi">Sunil Mukhi</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._V._Sampathkumaran" title="E. V. Sampathkumaran">E. V. Sampathkumaran</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sriram_Ramaswamy" title="Sriram Ramaswamy">Sriram Ramaswamy</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varun_Sahni" title="Varun Sahni">Varun Sahni</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahul_Pandit" title="Rahul Pandit">Rahul Pandit</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avinash_Deshpande" title="Avinash Deshpande">Avinash Anant Deshpande</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohit_Randeria" title="Mohit Randeria">Mohit Randeria</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Ravindra_Kumar" title="G. Ravindra Kumar">G. Ravindra Kumar</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biswarup_Mukhopadhyaya" title="Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya">Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madan_Rao" title="Madan Rao">Madan Rao</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandip_Trivedi" title="Sandip Trivedi">Sandip Trivedi</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atish_Dabholkar" title="Atish Dabholkar">Atish Dabholkar</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjay_Puri_(physicist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanjay Puri (physicist)">Sanjay Puri (physicist)</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yashwant_Gupta" title="Yashwant Gupta">Yashwant Gupta</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinaki_Majumdar" title="Pinaki Majumdar">Pinaki Majumdar</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raghunathan_Srianand" title="Raghunathan Srianand">Raghunathan Srianand</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikanth_Sastry" title="Srikanth Sastry">Srikanth Sastry</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajesh_Gopakumar" title="Rajesh Gopakumar">Rajesh Gopakumar</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abhishek_Dhar" title="Abhishek Dhar">Abhishek Dhar</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalobaran_Maiti" title="Kalobaran Maiti">Kalobaran Maiti</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umesh_Waghmare" title="Umesh Waghmare">Umesh Waghmare</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiraz_Minwalla" title="Shiraz Minwalla">Shiraz Minwalla</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arindam_Ghosh_(physicist)" title="Arindam Ghosh (physicist)">Arindam Ghosh</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishnendu_Sengupta" title="Krishnendu Sengupta">Krishnendu Sengupta</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amol_Dighe" title="Amol Dighe">Amol Dighe</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijay_Balakrishna_Shenoy" title="Vijay Balakrishna Shenoy">Vijay Balakrishna Shenoy</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratap_Raychaudhuri" title="Pratap Raychaudhuri">Pratap Raychaudhuri</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadiqali_Abbas_Rangwala" title="Sadiqali Abbas Rangwala">Sadiqali Abbas Rangwala</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedangadas_Mohanty" title="Bedangadas Mohanty">Bedangadas Mohanty</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandar_Madhukar_Deshmukh" title="Mandar Madhukar Deshmukh">Mandar Madhukar Deshmukh</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Anantha_Ramakrishna" title="S. Anantha Ramakrishna">S. Anantha Ramakrishna</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudhir_Kumar_Vempati" title="Sudhir Kumar Vempati">Sudhir Kumar Vempati</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nissim_Kanekar" title="Nissim Kanekar">Nissim Kanekar</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinay_Gupta" title="Vinay Gupta">Vinay Gupta</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aditi_De" class="mw-redirect" title="Aditi De">Aditi De</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambarish_Ghosh" title="Ambarish Ghosh">Ambarish Ghosh</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aninda_Sinha" title="Aninda Sinha">Aninda Sinha</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shankar_Ghosh_(physicist)" title="Shankar Ghosh (physicist)">Shankar Ghosh</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Surajit_Dhara" title="Surajit Dhara">Surajit Dhara</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajesh_Ganapathy" title="Rajesh Ganapathy">Rajesh Ganapathy</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanak_Saha" title="Kanak Saha">Kanak Saha</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anindya_Das" title="Anindya Das">Anindya Das</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basudeb_Dasgupta_(physicist)" title="Basudeb Dasgupta (physicist)">Basudeb Dasgupta</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Laureates_of_Tamil_Nadu" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Laureates_of_Tamil_Nadu" title="Template:Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Laureates of Tamil Nadu"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Laureates_of_Tamil_Nadu" title="Template talk:Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Laureates of Tamil Nadu"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Laureates_of_Tamil_Nadu" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Laureates of Tamil Nadu"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Laureates_of_Tamil_Nadu" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize_for_Science_and_Technology" title="Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar</a> Laureates of <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Nadu" title="Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Biological Sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toppur_Seethapathy_Sadasivan" title="Toppur Seethapathy Sadasivan">Toppur Seethapathy Sadasivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Swaminathan" title="M. S. Swaminathan">M. S. Swaminathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._V._Subramanian" title="C. V. Subramanian">C. V. Subramanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._C._Anand_Kumar" title="T. C. Anand Kumar">T. C. Anand Kumar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._K._Chandrashekaran" title="M. K. Chandrashekaran">M. K. Chandrashekaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramamirtha_Jayaraman" title="Ramamirtha Jayaraman">Ramamirtha Jayaraman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govindarajan_Padmanaban" title="Govindarajan Padmanaban">Govindarajan Padmanaban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thavamani_Jegajothivel_Pandian" title="Thavamani Jegajothivel Pandian">Thavamani Jegajothivel Pandian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuppamuthu_Dharmalingam" title="Kuppamuthu Dharmalingam">Kuppamuthu Dharmalingam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayaraman_Gowrishankar" title="Jayaraman Gowrishankar">Jayaraman Gowrishankar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narayanaswamy_Srinivasan" title="Narayanaswamy Srinivasan">Narayanaswamy Srinivasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajan_Sankaranarayanan" title="Rajan Sankaranarayanan">Rajan Sankaranarayanan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chemical Sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T._R._Govindachari" title="T. R. Govindachari">T. R. Govindachari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuppuswamy_Nagarajan" title="Kuppuswamy Nagarajan">Kuppuswamy Nagarajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorairajan_Balasubramanian" title="Dorairajan Balasubramanian">Dorairajan Balasubramanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramasivam_Natarajan" title="Paramasivam Natarajan">Paramasivam Natarajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srinivasan_Chandrasekaran" title="Srinivasan Chandrasekaran">Srinivasan Chandrasekaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narayanasami_Sathyamurthy" title="Narayanasami Sathyamurthy">Narayanasami Sathyamurthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirumalachari_Ramasami" title="Thirumalachari Ramasami">Thirumalachari Ramasami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariappan_Periasamy" title="Mariappan Periasamy">Mariappan Periasamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narayanan_Chandrakumar" title="Narayanan Chandrakumar">Narayanan Chandrakumar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murali_Sastry" title="Murali Sastry">Murali Sastry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narayanaswamy_Jayaraman" title="Narayanaswamy Jayaraman">Narayanaswamy Jayaraman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govindasamy_Mugesh" title="Govindasamy Mugesh">Govindasamy Mugesh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Earth, Atmosphere, Ocean and Planetary Sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kunchithapadam_Gopalan" title="Kunchithapadam Gopalan">Kunchithapadam Gopalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rengaswamy_Ramesh" title="Rengaswamy Ramesh">Rengaswamy Ramesh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Engineering Sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tanjore_Ramachandra_Anantharaman" title="Tanjore Ramachandra Anantharaman">Tanjore Ramachandra Anantharaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaidyeswaran_Rajaraman" title="Vaidyeswaran Rajaraman">Vaidyeswaran Rajaraman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ratnasamy" title="Paul Ratnasamy">Paul Ratnasamy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramarathnam_Narasimhan" title="Ramarathnam Narasimhan">Ramarathnam Narasimhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viswanathan_Kumaran" title="Viswanathan Kumaran">Viswanathan Kumaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._S._Murty" class="mw-redirect" title="B. S. Murty">B. S. Murty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._K._Ananthasuresh" title="G. K. Ananthasuresh">G. K. Ananthasuresh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanthi_Pavan" title="Shanthi Pavan">Shanthi Pavan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mathematical Sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C._S._Seshadri" title="C. S. Seshadri">C. S. Seshadri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalyanapuram_Rangachari_Parthasarathy" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalyanapuram Rangachari Parthasarathy">Kalyanapuram Rangachari Parthasarathy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._M._V._Krishnamurthy" title="E. M. V. Krishnamurthy">E. M. V. Krishnamurthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundararaman_Ramanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sundararaman Ramanan">Sundararaman Ramanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srinivasacharya_Raghavan" title="Srinivasacharya Raghavan">Srinivasacharya Raghavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramaiyengar_Sridharan" title="Ramaiyengar Sridharan">Ramaiyengar Sridharan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajagopalan_Parthasarathy" title="Rajagopalan Parthasarathy">Rajagopalan Parthasarathy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiruvenkatachari_Parthasarathy" title="Thiruvenkatachari Parthasarathy">Thiruvenkatachari Parthasarathy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raman_Parimala" title="Raman Parimala">Raman Parimala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramachandran_Balasubramanian" title="Ramachandran Balasubramanian">Ramachandran Balasubramanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annamalai_Ramanathan" title="Annamalai Ramanathan">Annamalai Ramanathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaikalathur_Shankar_Sunder" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaikalathur Shankar Sunder">Vaikalathur Shankar Sunder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trivandrum_Ramakrishnan_Ramadas" class="mw-redirect" title="Trivandrum Ramakrishnan Ramadas">Trivandrum Ramakrishnan Ramadas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subhashis_Nag" title="Subhashis Nag">Subhashis Nag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundaram_Thangavelu" title="Sundaram Thangavelu">Sundaram Thangavelu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikraman_Balaji" title="Vikraman Balaji">Vikraman Balaji</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medical Sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subramanian_Kalyanaraman" title="Subramanian Kalyanaraman">Subramanian Kalyanaraman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayalakshmi_Ravindranath" title="Vijayalakshmi Ravindranath">Vijayalakshmi Ravindranath</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Physical Sciences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kariamanickam_Srinivasa_Krishnan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan">Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._N._Ramachandran" title="G. N. Ramachandran">G. N. Ramachandran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sivaraj_Ramaseshan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sivaraj Ramaseshan">Sivaraj Ramaseshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanuja_Vijayaraghavan" title="Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan">Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._S._Raja_Gopal" title="E. S. Raja Gopal">E. S. Raja Gopal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._S._Satya_Murthy" title="N. S. Satya Murthy">N. S. Satya Murthy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanujan_Srinivasan" title="Ramanujan Srinivasan">Ramanujan Srinivasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiruppattur_Venkatachalamurti_Ramakrishnan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiruppattur Venkatachalamurti Ramakrishnan">Tiruppattur Venkatachalamurti Ramakrishnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muthusamy_Lakshmanan" title="Muthusamy Lakshmanan">Muthusamy Lakshmanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganapathy_Baskaran" title="Ganapathy Baskaran">Ganapathy Baskaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiah_Simon" title="Rajiah Simon">Rajiah Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._V._Sampathkumaran" title="E. V. Sampathkumaran">E. V. Sampathkumaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijay_Balakrishna_Shenoy" title="Vijay Balakrishna Shenoy">Vijay Balakrishna Shenoy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>(*)By birth - (#)By ethnicity - (!)By domicile</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Padma_Bhushan_award_recipients_(1954–1959)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Padma_Bhushan_Award_Recipients_1954%E2%80%931959" title="Template:Padma Bhushan Award Recipients 1954–1959"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Padma_Bhushan_Award_Recipients_1954%E2%80%931959" title="Template talk:Padma Bhushan Award Recipients 1954–1959"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Padma_Bhushan_Award_Recipients_1954%E2%80%931959" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Padma Bhushan Award Recipients 1954–1959"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Padma_Bhushan_award_recipients_(1954–1959)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Padma_Bhushan" title="Padma Bhushan">Padma Bhushan</a> award recipients (1954–1959)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1954</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Homi_J._Bhabha" title="Homi J. Bhabha">Homi J. Bhabha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swaroop_Bhatnagar" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar">Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahadeva_Iyer_Ganapati" title="Mahadeva Iyer Ganapati">Mahadeva Iyer Ganapati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jnan_Chandra_Ghosh" title="Jnan Chandra Ghosh">Jnan Chandra Ghosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maithili_Sharan_Gupt" title="Maithili Sharan Gupt">Maithili Sharan Gupt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amarnath_Jha" title="Amarnath Jha">Amarnath Jha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajudhiya_Nath_Khosla" title="Ajudhiya Nath Khosla">Ajudhiya Nath Khosla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kariamanickam_Srinivasa_Krishnan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan">Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hussain_Ahmed_Madani" title="Hussain Ahmed Madani">Hussain Ahmed Madani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Malihabadi" title="Josh Malihabadi">Josh Malihabadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaikunthbhai_Mehta" title="Vaikunthbhai Mehta">Vaikunthbhai Mehta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vallathol_Narayana_Menon" title="Vallathol Narayana Menon">Vallathol Narayana Menon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Lakshmanaswami_Mudaliar" title="A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar">A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palden_Thondup_Namgyal" title="Palden Thondup Namgyal">Palden Thondup Namgyal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Narahari_Rao" title="V. Narahari Rao">V. Narahari Rao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamini_Roy" title="Jamini Roy">Jamini Roy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukumar_Sen_(civil_servant)" title="Sukumar Sen (civil servant)">Sukumar Sen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Subbulakshmi" title="M. S. Subbulakshmi">M. S. Subbulakshmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodandera_Subayya_Thimayya" title="Kodandera Subayya Thimayya">Kodandera Subayya Thimayya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1955</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fateh_Chand_Badhwar" title="Fateh Chand Badhwar">Fateh Chand Badhwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalit_Mohan_Banerjee" title="Lalit Mohan Banerjee">Lalit Mohan Banerjee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suniti_Kumar_Chatterji" title="Suniti Kumar Chatterji">Suniti Kumar Chatterji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamaladevi_Chattopadhyay" title="Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay">Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._R._Khanolkar" title="V. R. Khanolkar">V. R. Khanolkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunder_Das_Khungar" title="Sunder Das Khungar">Sunder Das Khungar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rameshwari_Nehru" title="Rameshwari Nehru">Rameshwari Nehru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prana_Krushna_Parija" title="Prana Krushna Parija">Prana Krushna Parija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madapati_Hanumantha_Rao" title="Madapati Hanumantha Rao">Madapati Hanumantha Rao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maneklal_Sankalchand_Thacker" title="Maneklal Sankalchand Thacker">Maneklal Sankalchand Thacker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1956</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rukmini_Devi_Arundale" title="Rukmini Devi Arundale">Rukmini Devi Arundale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajshekhar_Basu" title="Rajshekhar Basu">Rajshekhar Basu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhyan_Chand" title="Dhyan Chand">Dhyan Chand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zain_Yar_Jung" title="Zain Yar Jung">Zain Yar Jung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._K._Nayudu" title="C. K. Nayudu">C. K. Nayudu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muthulakshmi_Reddi" class="mw-redirect" title="Muthulakshmi Reddi">Muthulakshmi Reddi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanwar_Sen" title="Kanwar Sen">Kanwar Sen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vir_Singh_(writer)" title="Vir Singh (writer)">Vir Singh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._Srinivasan" class="mw-redirect" title="K. Srinivasan">K. Srinivasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahadevi_Varma" title="Mahadevi Varma">Mahadevi Varma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1957</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhikhan_Lal_Atreya" title="Bhikhan Lal Atreya">Bhikhan Lal Atreya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balasaraswati" title="Balasaraswati">Balasaraswati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alagappa_Chettiar" title="Alagappa Chettiar">Alagappa Chettiar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazari_Prasad_Dwivedi" title="Hazari Prasad Dwivedi">Hazari Prasad Dwivedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abid_Hussain" title="Abid Hussain">Abid Hussain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mushtaq_Hussain_Khan" title="Mushtaq Hussain Khan">Mushtaq Hussain Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshmi_N._Menon" title="Lakshmi N. Menon">Lakshmi N. Menon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radha_Kumud_Mukherjee" title="Radha Kumud Mukherjee">Radha Kumud Mukherjee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andal_Venkatasubba_Rao" title="Andal Venkatasubba Rao">Andal Venkatasubba Rao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrikrishna_Narayan_Ratanjankar" title="Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar">Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shyam_Nandan_Sahay" title="Shyam Nandan Sahay">Shyam Nandan Sahay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govind_Sakharam_Sardesai" title="Govind Sakharam Sardesai">Govind Sakharam Sardesai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._A._Nilakanta_Sastri" title="K. A. Nilakanta Sastri">K. A. Nilakanta Sastri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basiswar_Sen" title="Basiswar Sen">Basiswar Sen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siddheshwar_Varma" title="Siddheshwar Varma">Siddheshwar Varma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1958</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salim_Ali" title="Salim Ali">Salim Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharajkumar_of_Vizianagram" title="Maharajkumar of Vizianagram">Vijaya Anand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._P._Roy_Choudhury" title="D. P. Roy Choudhury">D. P. Roy Choudhury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeahangir_Ghandy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeahangir Ghandy">Jeahangir Ghandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._S._Hardikar" title="N. S. Hardikar">N. S. Hardikar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariyakudi_Ramanuja_Iyengar" title="Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar">Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allauddin_Khan" title="Allauddin Khan">Allauddin Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._P._S._Menon_(senior)" class="mw-redirect" title="K. P. S. Menon (senior)">K. P. S. Menon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._C._N._Nambiar" title="A. C. N. Nambiar">A. C. N. Nambiar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuvempu" title="Kuvempu">Kuvempu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poola_Tirupati_Raju" title="Poola Tirupati Raju">Poola Tirupati Raju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamalendumati_Shah" title="Kamalendumati Shah">Kamalendumati Shah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanut_Singh" title="Hanut Singh">Rao Raja Hanut Singh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rustom_Jal_Vakil" title="Rustom Jal Vakil">Rustom Jal Vakil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surya_Narayan_Vyas" title="Surya Narayan Vyas">Surya Narayan Vyas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darashaw_Nosherwan_Wadia" title="Darashaw Nosherwan Wadia">Darashaw Nosherwan Wadia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1959</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sisir_Bhaduri" title="Sisir Bhaduri">Sisir Bhaduri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramdhari_Singh_Dinkar" title="Ramdhari Singh Dinkar">Ramdhari Singh Dinkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Yavar_Jung" title="Ali Yavar Jung">Ali Yavar Jung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hansa_Jivraj_Mehta" title="Hansa Jivraj Mehta">Hansa Jivraj Mehta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pammal_Sambandha_Mudaliar" title="Pammal Sambandha Mudaliar">Pammal Sambandha Mudaliar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiruppattur_R._Venkatachala_Murthi" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiruppattur R. Venkatachala Murthi">Tiruppattur R. Venkatachala Murthi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenzing_Norgay" title="Tenzing Norgay">Tenzing Norgay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhaurao_Patil" title="Bhaurao Patil">Bhaurao Patil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhanvanthi_Rama_Rau" title="Dhanvanthi Rama Rau">Dhanvanthi Rama Rau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nirmal_Kumar_Sidhanta" title="Nirmal Kumar Sidhanta">Nirmal Kumar Sidhanta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mysore_Vasudevachar" title="Mysore Vasudevachar">Mysore Vasudevachar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhargavaram_Viththal_Varerkar" title="Bhargavaram Viththal Varerkar">Bhargavaram Viththal Varerkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghulam_Yazdani" title="Ghulam Yazdani">Ghulam Yazdani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div># Posthumous conferral <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Padma_Bhushan_award_recipients_(1954%E2%80%931959)" title="List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1954–1959)">1954–1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Padma_Bhushan_award_recipients_(1960%E2%80%931969)" title="List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1960–1969)">1960–1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Padma_Bhushan_award_recipients_(1970%E2%80%931979)" title="List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1970–1979)">1970–1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Padma_Bhushan_award_recipients_(1980%E2%80%931989)" title="List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1980–1989)">1980–1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Padma_Bhushan_award_recipients_(1990%E2%80%931999)" title="List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (1990–1999)">1990–1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Padma_Bhushan_award_recipients_(2000%E2%80%932009)" title="List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (2000–2009)">2000–2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Padma_Bhushan_award_recipients_(2010%E2%80%932019)" title="List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (2010–2019)">2010–2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Padma_Bhushan_award_recipients_(2020%E2%80%932029)" title="List of Padma Bhushan award recipients (2020–2029)">2020–2029</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3351142#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3351142#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3351142#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000025362770">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/43145602381201360180">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1944968/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJc83Pq6cfmmJfgjjy4pfq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/117838599X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85045225">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p302325212">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810671129805606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:krishnan.kariamanickam-srinivasa">zbMATH</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/232812934">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐55db797859‐9cgjj Cached time: 20241218034145 Cache expiry: 1196311 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.582 seconds Real time usage: 0.795 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3514/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 101455/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5828/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 76753/5000000 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