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is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Optimization of LYSO crystals and SiPM parameters for the CMS MIP timing detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Addesa%2C+F">F. Addesa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+T">T. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barria%2C+P">P. Barria</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basile%2C+C">C. Basile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benaglia%2C+A">A. Benaglia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bethani%2C+A">A. Bethani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bianco%2C+R">R. Bianco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bornheim%2C+A">A. Bornheim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boldrini%2C+G">G. Boldrini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boletti%2C+A">A. Boletti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bulla%2C+A">A. Bulla</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Campana%2C+M">M. Campana</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cardwell%2C+B">B. Cardwell</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carniti%2C+P">P. Carniti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cetorelli%2C+F">F. Cetorelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Guio%2C+F">F. De Guio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Leo%2C+K">K. De Leo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Riggi%2C+F">F. De Riggi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dervan%2C+J">J. Dervan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fernandez%2C+E">E. Fernandez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gaile%2C+A">A. Gaile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gallinaro%2C+M">M. Gallinaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ghezzi%2C+A">A. Ghezzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gotti%2C+C">C. Gotti</a> , et al. (46 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2410.08738v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> For the High-Luminosity (HL-LHC) phase, the upgrade of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at CERN will include a novel MIP Timing Detector (MTD). The central part of MTD, the barrel timing layer (BTL), is designed to provide a measurement of the time of arrival of charged particles with a precision of 30 ps at the beginning of HL-LHC, progressively degrading to 60 ps while operating in an… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2410.08738v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2410.08738v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2410.08738v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> For the High-Luminosity (HL-LHC) phase, the upgrade of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at CERN will include a novel MIP Timing Detector (MTD). The central part of MTD, the barrel timing layer (BTL), is designed to provide a measurement of the time of arrival of charged particles with a precision of 30 ps at the beginning of HL-LHC, progressively degrading to 60 ps while operating in an extremely harsh radiation environment for over a decade. In this paper we present a comparative analysis of the time resolution of BTL module prototypes made of LYSO:Ce crystal bars read out by silicon photo-multipliers (SiPMs). The timing performance measured in beam test campaigns is presented for prototypes with different construction and operation parameters, such as different SiPM cell sizes (15, 20, 25 and 30 $\rm 渭m$), SiPM manufacturers and crystal bar thicknesses. The evolution of time resolution as a function of the irradiation level has been studied using non-irradiated SiPMs as well as SiPMs exposed up to $2\times 10^{14}~n_{eq}/cm^2$ fluence. The key parameters defining the module time resolution such as SiPM characteristics (gain, photon detection efficiency, radiation induced dark count rate) and crystal properties (light output and dimensions) are discussed. These results have informed the final choice of the MTD barrel sensor configuration and offer a unique starting point for the design of future large-area scintillator-based timing detectors in either low or high radiation environments. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2410.08738v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2410.08738v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 October, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2024. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.07257">arXiv:2410.07257</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2410.07257">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2410.07257">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2410.07257">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fdest.2024.1438902">10.3389/fdest.2024.1438902 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The muon beam monitor for the FAMU experiment: design, simulation, test and operation </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossini%2C+R">R. Rossini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldazzi%2C+G">G. Baldazzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Banfi%2C+S">S. Banfi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baruzzo%2C+M">M. Baruzzo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carsi%2C+S">S. Carsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cirrincione%2C+D">D. Cirrincione</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Colace%2C+L">L. Colace</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Vecchi%2C+C">C. de Vecchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fasci%2C+E">E. Fasci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gaigher%2C+R">R. Gaigher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gianfrani%2C+L">L. Gianfrani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hillier%2C+A+D">A. D. Hillier</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishida%2C+K">K. Ishida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=King%2C+P+J+C">P. J. C. King</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lord%2C+J+S">J. S. Lord</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Menegolli%2C+A">A. Menegolli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mocchiutti%2C+E">E. Mocchiutti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Monzani%2C+S">S. Monzani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Moretti%2C+L">L. Moretti</a> , et al. (13 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2410.07257v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> FAMU is an INFN-led muonic atom physics experiment based at the RIKEN-RAL muon facility at the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source (United Kingdom). The aim of FAMU is to measure the hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen to determine the value of the proton Zemach radius with accuracy better than 1%.The experiment has a scintillating-fibre hodoscope for beam monitoring and data normalisation. In order t… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2410.07257v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2410.07257v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2410.07257v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> FAMU is an INFN-led muonic atom physics experiment based at the RIKEN-RAL muon facility at the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source (United Kingdom). The aim of FAMU is to measure the hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen to determine the value of the proton Zemach radius with accuracy better than 1%.The experiment has a scintillating-fibre hodoscope for beam monitoring and data normalisation. In order to carry out muon flux estimation, low-rate measurements were performed to extract the single-muon average deposited charge. Then, detector simulation in Geant4 and FLUKA allowed a thorough understanding of the single-muon response function, crucial for determining the muon flux. This work presents the design features of the FAMU beam monitor, along with the simulation and absolute calibration measurements in order to enable flux determination and enable data normalisation. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2410.07257v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2410.07257v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 October, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Front. Detect. Sci. Technol., 05 August 2024 Volume 2 - 2024 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.05145">arXiv:2403.05145</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.05145">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Atomic Physics">physics.atom-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1080/10619127.2023.2198913">10.1080/10619127.2023.2198913 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Investigating the Proton Structure: The FAMU experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vacchi%2C+A">A. Vacchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamczak%2C+A">A. Adamczak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bakalov%2C+D">D. Bakalov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldazzi%2C+G">G. Baldazzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baruzzo%2C+M">M. Baruzzo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+H">H. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carsi%2C+S">S. Carsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cirrincione%2C+D">D. Cirrincione</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Colace%2C+L">L. Colace</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danailov%2C+M">M. Danailov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danev%2C+P">P. Danev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Vecchi%2C+C">C. De Vecchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Vincenzi%2C+M">M. De Vincenzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fasci%2C+E">E. Fasci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gadedjisso-Tossou%2C+K+S">K. S. Gadedjisso-Tossou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gianfrani%2C+L">L. Gianfrani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hillier%2C+A+D">A. D. Hillier</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishida%2C+K">K. Ishida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=King%2C+P+J+C">P. J. C. King</a> , et al. (24 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2403.05145v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The article gives the motivations for the measurement of the hyperfine splitting (hfs) in the ground state of muonic hydrogen to explore the properties of the proton at low momentum transfer. It summarizes these proposed measurement methods and finally describes the FAMU experiment in more detail. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2403.05145v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The article gives the motivations for the measurement of the hyperfine splitting (hfs) in the ground state of muonic hydrogen to explore the properties of the proton at low momentum transfer. It summarizes these proposed measurement methods and finally describes the FAMU experiment in more detail. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2403.05145v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2403.05145v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 March, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nuclear Physics News 33:4, 9-16, 2023 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.08547">arXiv:2312.08547</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2312.08547">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2312.08547">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> One inch LaBr3:Ce detectors, with temperature control and improved time resolution for low energy X-rays spectroscopy </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abba%2C+A">A. Abba</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caponio%2C+F">F. Caponio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Menegolli%2C+A">A. Menegolli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prata%2C+M+C">M. C. Prata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossini%2C+R">R. Rossini</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.08547v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Large area LaBr3:Ce detectors with a SiPM array readout have been developed for the FAMU experiment at RAL. The aim was to have a good energy resolution for low energy X-rays detection (around 100 keV) and good timing properties of the signal pulse. Sixteen 1" detectors and twelve 1/2" detectors have been presently installed in the FAMU experiment and are taking data since March 2023, at RIKEN RAL… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2312.08547v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2312.08547v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.08547v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Large area LaBr3:Ce detectors with a SiPM array readout have been developed for the FAMU experiment at RAL. The aim was to have a good energy resolution for low energy X-rays detection (around 100 keV) and good timing properties of the signal pulse. Sixteen 1" detectors and twelve 1/2" detectors have been presently installed in the FAMU experiment and are taking data since March 2023, at RIKEN RAL Port 1. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2312.08547v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2312.08547v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 December, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> PoS(EPS-HEP2023)547 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.04987">arXiv:2312.04987</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2312.04987">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2312.04987">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Atomic Physics">physics.atom-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/C02034">10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/C02034 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Status of the detector setup for the FAMU experiment at RIKEN-RAL for a precision measurement of the Zemach radius of the proton in muonic hydrogen </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossini%2C+R">R. Rossini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamczak%2C+A">A. Adamczak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bakalov%2C+D">D. Bakalov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldazzi%2C+G">G. Baldazzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Banfi%2C+S">S. Banfi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baruzzo%2C+M">M. Baruzzo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonvicini%2C+V">V. Bonvicini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+H">H. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carsi%2C+S">S. Carsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cirrincione%2C+D">D. Cirrincione</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Colace%2C+L">L. Colace</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danailov%2C+M+B">M. B. Danailov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danev%2C+P">P. Danev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Vecchi%2C+C">C. de Vecchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fasci%2C+E">E. Fasci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gadedjisso-Tossou%2C+K+S">K. S. Gadedjisso-Tossou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gaigher%2C+R">R. Gaigher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gianfrani%2C+L">L. Gianfrani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hillier%2C+A+D">A. D. Hillier</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishida%2C+K">K. Ishida</a> , et al. (24 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.04987v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The FAMU experiment at RIKEN-RAL is a muonic atom experiment with the aim to determine the Zemach radius of the proton by measuring the 1s hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen. The activity of the FAMU Collaboration in the years 2015-2023 enabled the final optimisation of the detector-target setup as well as the gas working condition in terms of temperature, pressure and gas mixture composition.… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2312.04987v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2312.04987v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.04987v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The FAMU experiment at RIKEN-RAL is a muonic atom experiment with the aim to determine the Zemach radius of the proton by measuring the 1s hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen. The activity of the FAMU Collaboration in the years 2015-2023 enabled the final optimisation of the detector-target setup as well as the gas working condition in terms of temperature, pressure and gas mixture composition. The experiment has started its data taking in July 2023. The status of the detector setup for the 2023 experimental runs, for the beam characterisation and muonic X-ray detection in the 100-200 keV energy range, is presented and discussed. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2312.04987v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2312.04987v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 December, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Submitted to JINST</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.04971">arXiv:2312.04971</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2312.04971">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2312.04971">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/19/01/C01024">10.1088/1748-0221/19/01/C01024 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Characterisation of a low-momentum high-rate muon beam monitor for the FAMU experiment at the CNAO-XPR beam facility </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossini%2C+R">Riccardo Rossini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">Roberto Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">Roberto Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">Maurizio Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carsi%2C+S">Stefano Carsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">Massimiliano Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">Antonio de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Donetti%2C+M">Marco Donetti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Vecchi%2C+C">Carlo de Vecchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Menegolli%2C+A">Alessandro Menegolli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mereghetti%2C+A">Alessio Mereghetti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mocchiutti%2C+E">Emiliano Mocchiutti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Petroselli%2C+C">Christian Petroselli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prata%2C+M+C">Marco Cesare Prata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pullia%2C+M">Marco Pullia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Raselli%2C+G+L">Gian Luca Raselli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">Massimo Rossella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savazzi%2C+S">Simone Savazzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">Ludovico Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vallazza%2C+E+S">Erik Silvio Vallazza</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.04971v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The FAMU experiment aims at an indirect measurement of the Zemach radius of the proton. The measurement is carried out on muonic hydrogen atoms produced through the low-momentum (50-60 MeV/c) muon beam a the RIKEN-RAL negative muon facility. The particle flux plays an important role in this measurement, as it is proportional to the number of muonic hydrogen atoms produced, which is the target of t… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2312.04971v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2312.04971v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2312.04971v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The FAMU experiment aims at an indirect measurement of the Zemach radius of the proton. The measurement is carried out on muonic hydrogen atoms produced through the low-momentum (50-60 MeV/c) muon beam a the RIKEN-RAL negative muon facility. The particle flux plays an important role in this measurement, as it is proportional to the number of muonic hydrogen atoms produced, which is the target of the FAMU experimental method. The beam monitor calibration technique and results, presented here, are meant to extract a reliable estimation of the muon flux during the FAMU data taking. These measurements were carried out at the CNAO synchrotron in Pavia, Italy, using proton beams and supported by Monte Carlo simulation of the detector in Geant4. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2312.04971v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2312.04971v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 December, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Submitted to JINST</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.15949">arXiv:2311.15949</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.15949">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3390/condmat8040099">10.3390/condmat8040099 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Improving the Time Resolution of Large-Area LaBr3:Ce Detectors with SiPM Array Readout </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abba%2C+A">A. Abba</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caponio%2C+F">F. Caponio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prata%2C+M+C">M. C. Prata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.15949v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> LaBr3:Ce crystals have good scintillation properties for X-ray spectroscopy. Initially, they were introduced for radiation imaging in medical physics with either a photomultiplier or SiPM readout, and they found extensive applications in homeland security and gamma-ray astronomy. We used 1 inch round LaBr3:Ce crystals to realize compact detectors with the SiPM array readout. The aim was a good ene… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.15949v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2311.15949v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.15949v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> LaBr3:Ce crystals have good scintillation properties for X-ray spectroscopy. Initially, they were introduced for radiation imaging in medical physics with either a photomultiplier or SiPM readout, and they found extensive applications in homeland security and gamma-ray astronomy. We used 1 inch round LaBr3:Ce crystals to realize compact detectors with the SiPM array readout. The aim was a good energy resolution and a fast time response to detect low-energy X-rays around 100 keV. A natural application was found inside the FAMU experiment, at RIKEN RAL. Its aim is a precise measurement of the proton Zemach radius with impinging muons, to contribute to the solution to the so-called proton radius puzzle. Signals to be detected are characteristic X-rays around 130 KeV. A limit for this type of detector, as compared to the ones with a photomultiplier readout, is its poorer timing characteristics due to the large capacity of the SiPM arrays used. In particular, long signal falltimes are a problem in experiments such as FAMU, where a prompt background component must be separated from a delayed one (after 600 ns) in the signal X-rays to be detected. Dedicated studies were pursued to improve the timing characteristics of the used detectors, starting from hybrid ganging of SiPM cells; then developing a suitable zero pole circuit with a parallel ganging, where an increased overvoltage for the SiPM array was used to compensate for the signal decrease; and finally designing ad hoc electronics to split the 1 inch detector SiPM array into four quadrants, thus reducing the involved capacitances. The aim was to improve the detectors timing characteristics, especially falltime, while keeping a good FWHM energy resolution for low-energy X-ray detection. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.15949v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2311.15949v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 27 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Condens. Matter 2023, 8(4), 99 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.05669">arXiv:2310.05669</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.05669">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.05669">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Transverse Emittance Reduction in Muon Beams by Ionization Cooling </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+Collaboration"> The MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fedorov%2C+M">M. Fedorov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a> , et al. (112 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.05669v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Accelerated muon beams have been considered for next-generation studies of high-energy lepton-antilepton collisions and neutrino oscillations. However, high-brightness muon beams have not yet been produced. The main challenge for muon acceleration and storage stems from the large phase-space volume occupied by the beam, derived from the muon production mechanism through the decay of pions from pro… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.05669v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Accelerated muon beams have been considered for next-generation studies of high-energy lepton-antilepton collisions and neutrino oscillations. However, high-brightness muon beams have not yet been produced. The main challenge for muon acceleration and storage stems from the large phase-space volume occupied by the beam, derived from the muon production mechanism through the decay of pions from proton collisions. Ionization cooling is the technique proposed to decrease the muon beam phase-space volume. Here we demonstrate a clear signal of ionization cooling through the observation of transverse emittance reduction in beams that traverse lithium hydride or liquid hydrogen absorbers in the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE). The measurement is well reproduced by the simulation of the experiment and the theoretical model. The results shown here represent a substantial advance towards the realization of muon-based facilities that could operate at the energy and intensity frontiers. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 9 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">23 pages and 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> STFC-P-2023-004 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.10094">arXiv:2212.10094</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2212.10094">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2212.10094">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.167940">10.1016/j.nima.2022.167940 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Calibration of the ICARUS cryogenic photo-detection system at FNAL </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chatterjee%2C+A">A. Chatterjee</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Diwan%2C+M">M. Diwan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Menegolli%2C+A">A. Menegolli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Raselli%2C+G">G. Raselli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Scarpelli%2C+A">A. Scarpelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Suarez%2C+N">N. Suarez</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2212.10094v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The calibration of the ICARUS photo-detection system is based on a low power laser diode at 405 nm. Laser pulses arrive to one optical switch and then are sent to 36 UHV flanges, by 20 meters long optical patches. Light is then delivered to the ten PMTs connected to a single flange, by 7m long injection optical patches. Extensive tests of the used components and care in the design of the optical s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2212.10094v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2212.10094v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2212.10094v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The calibration of the ICARUS photo-detection system is based on a low power laser diode at 405 nm. Laser pulses arrive to one optical switch and then are sent to 36 UHV flanges, by 20 meters long optical patches. Light is then delivered to the ten PMTs connected to a single flange, by 7m long injection optical patches. Extensive tests of the used components and care in the design of the optical system have guaranteed to each PMT a sizeable calibration signal with minimal distortion, with respect to the original one. Gain equalization of PMTs has reached a 1 per cent resolution. In this procedure data from background photons were also used. The distribution of the PMTs signal arrival time has a distribution with a resolution less than 1 ns, thus allowing a good determination of the absolute event timing. The status of the laser calibration system with its possible upgrades will be reported. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2212.10094v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2212.10094v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 December, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nucl Instr Methods 1048 (2023) 167940 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.05081">arXiv:2211.05081</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2211.05081">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2211.05081">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.167677">10.1016/j.nima.2022.167677 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Large area LaBr3:Ce crystals read by SiPM arrays with improved timing and temperature gain drift control </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Menegolli%2C+A">A. Menegolli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prata%2C+M">M. Prata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossini%2C+R">R. Rossini</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.05081v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Compact X-rays detectors made of 1/2" or 1" :LaBr3:Ce crystals of cubic shape with SiPM array readout have been developed for the FAMU experiment at RIKEN-RAL. The aim is a precise measurement of the proton Zemach radius with incoming muons. Additional applications may be found in medical physics, such as PET, homeland security and gamma-ray astronomy. Due to the high photon yield of LaBr3:Ce it w… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.05081v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2211.05081v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2211.05081v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Compact X-rays detectors made of 1/2" or 1" :LaBr3:Ce crystals of cubic shape with SiPM array readout have been developed for the FAMU experiment at RIKEN-RAL. The aim is a precise measurement of the proton Zemach radius with incoming muons. Additional applications may be found in medical physics, such as PET, homeland security and gamma-ray astronomy. Due to the high photon yield of LaBr3:Ce it was possible to use a simple readout scheme based on CAEN V1730 digitizers. Detectors, using Hamamatsu S13361 or S14161 arrays, have good FWHM energy resolutions up to 3 % (8 %) at the Cs137 Co57) peak, comparing well with the best results obtained with a photomultiplier's readout. Detailed studies were performed to correct online the drift with temperature of SiPM gain and to reduce the risetime/falltime of detectors' signals, that increased going from 1/2" to 1" detectors, due to the larger capacity of the used SiPM arrays. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2211.05081v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2211.05081v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 November, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2210.02258</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.02258">arXiv:2210.02258</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2210.02258">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2210.02258">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/10/C10004">10.1088/1748-0221/17/10/C10004 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Online control of the gain drift with temperature of SiPM arrays used for the readout of LaB$_3$:Ce crystals </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prata%2C+M">M. Prata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.02258v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> LaB$_3$:Ce crystals have been introduced for radiation imaging in medical physics, with photomultiplier or single SiPM readout. An R-D was pursued with 1/2" and 1" LaBr3:Ce crystals, from different producers, to realize compact large area detectors (up to some cm$^2$ area) with SiPM array readout, aiming at high light yields, good energy resolution, good detector linearity and fast time response f… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.02258v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2210.02258v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2210.02258v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> LaB$_3$:Ce crystals have been introduced for radiation imaging in medical physics, with photomultiplier or single SiPM readout. An R-D was pursued with 1/2" and 1" LaBr3:Ce crystals, from different producers, to realize compact large area detectors (up to some cm$^2$ area) with SiPM array readout, aiming at high light yields, good energy resolution, good detector linearity and fast time response for low-energy X-rays. A natural application was found inside the FAMU project at RIKEN-RAL muon facility, that aims at a precise measure of the proton Zemach radius to solve the so-called "proton radius puzzle", triggered by the recent measure of the proton charge radius at PSI. The goal is the detection of characteristic X-rays around 130 keV. Other applications may be foreseen in medical physics, such as PET, and gamma-ray astronomy. A limiting factor is the gain drift of SiPM arrays with temperature, that give a deterioration of the detector's FWHM energy resolution. To solve this problem, a custom NIM module, based on CAEN A7585 digital power supply, was developed. Test results of the correction of gain drift with temperature for SiPM arrays from Advansid, Sensl, Hamamatsu will be presented. At the $^{137}$Cs peak, an energy resolution better than 3% was obtained for a typical LaBr$_3$:Ce crystal, using Hamamatsu S13461 arrays. This compares well with best available results obtained with PMTs. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2210.02258v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2210.02258v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST (2022) 17, C10004 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.10251">arXiv:2209.10251</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.10251">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.10251">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.092003">10.1103/PhysRevD.106.092003 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Multiple Coulomb Scattering of muons in Lithium Hydride </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fedorov%2C+M">M. Fedorov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a> , et al. (112 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.10251v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Multiple Coulomb Scattering (MCS) is a well known phenomenon occurring when charged particles traverse materials. Measurements of muons traversing low $Z$ materials made in the MuScat experiment showed that theoretical models and simulation codes, such as GEANT4 (v7.0), over-estimated the scattering. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) measured the cooling of a muon beam traversing a liq… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.10251v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Multiple Coulomb Scattering (MCS) is a well known phenomenon occurring when charged particles traverse materials. Measurements of muons traversing low $Z$ materials made in the MuScat experiment showed that theoretical models and simulation codes, such as GEANT4 (v7.0), over-estimated the scattering. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) measured the cooling of a muon beam traversing a liquid hydrogen or lithium hydride (LiH) energy absorber as part of a programme to develop muon accelerator facilities, such as a Neutrino Factory or a Muon Collider. The energy loss and MCS that occur in the absorber material are competing effects that alter the performance of the cooling channel. Therefore measurements of MCS are required in order to validate the simulations used to predict the cooling performance in future accelerator facilities. We report measurements made in the MICE apparatus of MCS using a LiH absorber and muons within the momentum range 160 to 245 MeV/c. The measured RMS scattering width is about 9% smaller than that predicted by the approximate formula proposed by the Particle Data Group. Data at 172, 200 and 240 MeV/c are compared to the GEANT4 (v9.6) default scattering model. These measurements show agreement with this more recent GEANT4 (v9.6) version over the range of incident muon momenta. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">20 pages, 14 figures, journal</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2022-001 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.08746">arXiv:2202.08746</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.08746">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2202.08746">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Detection of low-energy X-rays with 1/2 and 1 inch LaBr3:Ce crystals read by SIPM arrays </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=deBari%2C+A">A. deBari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Menegolli%2C+A">A. Menegolli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prata%2C+M">M. Prata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2202.08746v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> LaBr3:Ce crystals, with photomultiplier or single SiPM readout (up to 3x3 mm$^2$) have been introduced for radiation imaging in medical physics. An R&D was pursued with 1/2" and 1" LaBr3:Ce crystals, from different producers, to realize compact large area detectors (up to some cm $^2$ area) with SiPM array readout, aiming at high light yields, good energy resolution,good detector linearity and fas… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2202.08746v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2202.08746v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2202.08746v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> LaBr3:Ce crystals, with photomultiplier or single SiPM readout (up to 3x3 mm$^2$) have been introduced for radiation imaging in medical physics. An R&D was pursued with 1/2" and 1" LaBr3:Ce crystals, from different producers, to realize compact large area detectors (up to some cm $^2$ area) with SiPM array readout, aiming at high light yields, good energy resolution,good detector linearity and fast time response for low-energy X-rays. The study was triggered by the FAMU experiment at the RIKEN-RAL muon facility, aiming at a precise measurement of the proton Zemach radius to solve the so-called "proton radius puzzle". The goal is the detection of characteristic X-rays around 130 KeV. Other applications may be foreseen for homeland security and $纬$-ray astronomy. Results were obtained with a direct readout based on a CAEN V1730 FADC, with no need for an amplification stage. At the Cs$^{137}$ peak, energy resolutions up to $\sim 3 \%$ were obtained, using a readout with Hamamatsu SiPM arrays. These results compare well with best available results obtained with a PMT readout. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2202.08746v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2202.08746v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 February, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">EPS-HEP 2021 Conference</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> PoS (EPS-HEP 2021) 770 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.13654">arXiv:2106.13654</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.13654">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.13654">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09800-7">10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09800-7 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Effective exploitation of a geyser bubble-chamber equipment as a background-free fast neutron detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Burgio%2C+N">N. Burgio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corcione%2C+M">M. Corcione</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cretara%2C+L">L. Cretara</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Frullini%2C+M">M. Frullini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fulgione%2C+W">W. Fulgione</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palmerini%2C+G">G. Palmerini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Quintino%2C+A">A. Quintino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Redaelli%2C+N">N. Redaelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Santagata%2C+A">A. Santagata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sorrenti%2C+D">D. Sorrenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zanotti%2C+L">L. Zanotti</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.13654v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> MOSCAB equipment, a geyser-concept bubble-chamber originally thought for the search of dark matter in the form of WIMPs, is employed for the detection of fast neutrons. Once the background-free operating conditions are determined such that the detector is sensitive only to neutrons, which occurs when the neutron energy threshold required for nucleation is higher than approximately 2.5 MeV, the d… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.13654v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.13654v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.13654v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> MOSCAB equipment, a geyser-concept bubble-chamber originally thought for the search of dark matter in the form of WIMPs, is employed for the detection of fast neutrons. Once the background-free operating conditions are determined such that the detector is sensitive only to neutrons, which occurs when the neutron energy threshold required for nucleation is higher than approximately 2.5 MeV, the detector response to fast neutrons is investigated using an AmBe neutron source. Sets of detection efficiency functions are then produced via Monte Carlo simulations and post-processing, their validation being performed experimentally and discussed. Finally, the use of the detector to measure the fast neutron activity of very weak n-sources in clean environments, as well as to monitor the cosmic ray variations through the neutron component of the Extensive Air Showers, is considered. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.13654v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.13654v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">16 pages, 10 figures, submitted to EPJ C</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.05813">arXiv:2106.05813</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.05813">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.05813">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08046">10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08046 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Performance of the MICE diagnostic system </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+collaboration"> The MICE collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fedorov%2C+M">M. Fedorov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a> , et al. (113 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.05813v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams of a neutrino factory and for multi-TeV lepton-antilepton collisions at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) has demonstrated the principle of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to reduce the phase-space volume occupied by the muon beam at… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.05813v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams of a neutrino factory and for multi-TeV lepton-antilepton collisions at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) has demonstrated the principle of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to reduce the phase-space volume occupied by the muon beam at such facilities. This paper documents the performance of the detectors used in MICE to measure the muon-beam parameters, and the physical properties of the liquid hydrogen energy absorber during running. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 10 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">27 pages, 18 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2021-001 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> 2021 JINST 16 P08046 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.06701">arXiv:2105.06701</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.06701">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2105.06701">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Atomic Physics">physics.atom-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2021.127401">10.1016/j.physleta.2021.127401 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of the muon transfer rate from muonic hydrogen to oxygen in the range 70-336 K </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pizzolotto%2C+C">C. Pizzolotto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sbrizzi%2C+A">A. Sbrizzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamczak%2C+A">A. Adamczak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bakalov%2C+D">D. Bakalov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldazzi%2C+G">G. Baldazzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baruzzo%2C+M">M. Baruzzo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+H">H. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cirrincione%2C+D">D. Cirrincione</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Colace%2C+L">L. Colace</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danailov%2C+M">M. Danailov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danev%2C+P">P. Danev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Vecchio%2C+C">C. De Vecchio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Vincenzi%2C+M">M. De Vincenzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fasci%2C+E">E. Fasci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fuschino%2C+F">F. Fuschino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gadedjisso-Tossou%2C+K+S">K. S. Gadedjisso-Tossou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gianfrani%2C+L">L. Gianfrani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishida%2C+K">K. Ishida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Labanti%2C+C">C. Labanti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maggi%2C+V">V. Maggi</a> , et al. (17 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2105.06701v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The first measurement of the temperature dependence of the muon transfer rate from muonic hydrogen to oxygen was performed by the FAMU collaboration in 2016. The results provide evidence that the transfer rate rises with the temperature in the range 104-300 K. This paper presents the results of the experiment done in 2018 to extend the measurements towards lower (70 K) and higher (336 K) temperatu… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2105.06701v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2105.06701v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2105.06701v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The first measurement of the temperature dependence of the muon transfer rate from muonic hydrogen to oxygen was performed by the FAMU collaboration in 2016. The results provide evidence that the transfer rate rises with the temperature in the range 104-300 K. This paper presents the results of the experiment done in 2018 to extend the measurements towards lower (70 K) and higher (336 K) temperatures. The 2018 results confirm the temperature dependence of the muon transfer rate observed in 2016 and sets firm ground for comparison with the theoretical predictions. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2105.06701v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2105.06701v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 May, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2021. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.07786">arXiv:2104.07786</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.07786">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2104.07786">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/07/P07023">10.1088/1748-0221/16/07/P07023 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Test beam characterization of sensor prototypes for the CMS Barrel MIP Timing Detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abbott%2C+R">R. Abbott</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abreu%2C+A">A. Abreu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Addesa%2C+F">F. Addesa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alhusseini%2C+M">M. Alhusseini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+T">T. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andreev%2C+Y">Y. Andreev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apresyan%2C+A">A. Apresyan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arcidiacono%2C+R">R. Arcidiacono</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arenton%2C+M">M. Arenton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auffray%2C+E">E. Auffray</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bastos%2C+D">D. Bastos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bauerdick%2C+L+A+T">L. A. T. Bauerdick</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellan%2C+R">R. Bellan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">M. Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benaglia%2C+A">A. Benaglia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benettoni%2C+M">M. Benettoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Besancon%2C+M">M. Besancon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bharthuar%2C+S">S. Bharthuar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bornheim%2C+A">A. Bornheim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Br%C3%BCcken%2C+E">E. Br眉cken</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Butler%2C+J+N">J. N. Butler</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Campagnari%2C+C">C. Campagnari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Campana%2C+M">M. Campana</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carlin%2C+R">R. Carlin</a> , et al. (174 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2104.07786v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The MIP Timing Detector will provide additional timing capabilities for detection of minimum ionizing particles (MIPs) at CMS during the High Luminosity LHC era, improving event reconstruction and pileup rejection. The central portion of the detector, the Barrel Timing Layer (BTL), will be instrumented with LYSO:Ce crystals and Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) providing a time resolution of about… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2104.07786v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2104.07786v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2104.07786v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The MIP Timing Detector will provide additional timing capabilities for detection of minimum ionizing particles (MIPs) at CMS during the High Luminosity LHC era, improving event reconstruction and pileup rejection. The central portion of the detector, the Barrel Timing Layer (BTL), will be instrumented with LYSO:Ce crystals and Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) providing a time resolution of about 30 ps at the beginning of operation, and degrading to 50-60 ps at the end of the detector lifetime as a result of radiation damage. In this work, we present the results obtained using a 120 GeV proton beam at the Fermilab Test Beam Facility to measure the time resolution of unirradiated sensors. A proof-of-concept of the sensor layout proposed for the barrel region of the MTD, consisting of elongated crystal bars with dimensions of about 3 x 3 x 57 mm$^3$ and with double-ended SiPM readout, is demonstrated. This design provides a robust time measurement independent of the impact point of the MIP along the crystal bar. We tested LYSO:Ce bars of different thickness (2, 3, 4 mm) with a geometry close to the reference design and coupled to SiPMs manufactured by Hamamatsu and Fondazione Bruno Kessler. The various aspects influencing the timing performance such as the crystal thickness, properties of the SiPMs (e.g. photon detection efficiency), and impact angle of the MIP are studied. A time resolution of about 28 ps is measured for MIPs crossing a 3 mm thick crystal bar, corresponding to an MPV energy deposition of 2.6 MeV, and of 22 ps for the 4.2 MeV MPV energy deposition expected in the BTL, matching the detector performance target for unirradiated devices. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2104.07786v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2104.07786v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 15 April, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Journal of Instrumentation, Volume 16, July 2021 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.12883">arXiv:2003.12883</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.12883">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2003.12883">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/15/05/C05042">10.1088/1748-0221/15/05/C05042 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The laser diode calibration system of the ICARUS T600 detector at FNAL </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Falcone%2C+A">A. Falcone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Torti%2C+M">M. Torti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Menegolli%2C+A">A. Menegolli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Raselli%2C+G+L">G. L. Raselli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2003.12883v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The ICARUS T600 LAr TPC is the far detector of the Short Baseline Program at FNAL. As it will have to work at shallow depth in the Booster Neutrino Beam, a large cosmic rays background ($\sim 11$ kHz) will be present. To reduce it, precise timing information is needed from the new light detection system, based on 360 large area photomultipliers. For precise time measurements a calibration system b… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2003.12883v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2003.12883v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2003.12883v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The ICARUS T600 LAr TPC is the far detector of the Short Baseline Program at FNAL. As it will have to work at shallow depth in the Booster Neutrino Beam, a large cosmic rays background ($\sim 11$ kHz) will be present. To reduce it, precise timing information is needed from the new light detection system, based on 360 large area photomultipliers. For precise time measurements a calibration system based on a fast laser diode and a system based on one optical switch, several $1 \times 10$ fused fiber splitters, ultra-high vacuum optical feedthroughs and multimode optical patchcords up to 20 m long, to distribute the laser pulses to each single PMT, was designed. The time evolution of the PMTs' gain/timing and possibly their initial calibrations at a time $t_0$ will be done by using this system. The expected time resolution of this calibration system will be around 100 ps. The laboratory tests needed to set up the system are reported. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2003.12883v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2003.12883v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 March, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Proceedings, 15th Topical Seminar on Innovative Particle and Radiation Detectors (IPRD19) : Siena, Italy, October 14-17, 2019</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.08971">arXiv:2003.08971</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.08971">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2003.08971">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/15/05/C05065">10.1088/1748-0221/15/05/C05065 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Ce:LaBr$_3$ crystals with SiPM array readout and temperature control for the FAMU experiment at RAL </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ghittori%2C+D">D. Ghittori</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vallazza%2C+E">E. Vallazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=deBari%2C+A">A. deBari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Menegolli%2C+A">A. Menegolli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prata%2C+M">M. Prata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baruzzo%2C+M">M. Baruzzo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mocchiutti%2C+E">E. Mocchiutti</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2003.08971v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Compact X-rays detectors made of 1/2 inch Ce:LaBr3 crystals of cubic shape with SiPM array readout have been developed for the FAMUexperiment at RIKEN-RAL, to instrument regions of difficult access. Due to the high photon yield of Ce:LaBr3 it was possible to use a simple readout scheme based on CAEN V1730 digitizers, without a dedicated amplification stage. The drift with temperature of SiPM gain… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2003.08971v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2003.08971v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2003.08971v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Compact X-rays detectors made of 1/2 inch Ce:LaBr3 crystals of cubic shape with SiPM array readout have been developed for the FAMUexperiment at RIKEN-RAL, to instrument regions of difficult access. Due to the high photon yield of Ce:LaBr3 it was possible to use a simple readout scheme based on CAEN V1730 digitizers, without a dedicated amplification stage. The drift with temperature of SiPM gain was corrected by using CAEN A7885D regulated power supply chips with temperature feedback. Energy resolutions (FWHM) around 3:5% at the 137Cs peak and around 9% at the 57Co peak were obtained. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2003.08971v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2003.08971v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 March, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15th Topical Seminar on Innovative Particle and Radiation Detectors (IPRD19) 14-17 October 2019 Siena, Italy</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.08152">arXiv:2002.08152</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2002.08152">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Applied Physics">physics.app-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21316-y">10.1038/s41467-021-21316-y <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Strain Wave Pathway to Semiconductor-to-Metal Transition revealed by time resolved X-ray powder diffraction </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mariette%2C+C">C. Mariette</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lorenc%2C+M">M. Lorenc</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cailleau%2C+H">H. Cailleau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collet%2C+E">E. Collet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gu%C3%A9rin%2C+L">L. Gu茅rin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Volte%2C+A">A. Volte</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Trzop%2C+E">E. Trzop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dong%2C+X">X. Dong</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=L%C3%A9pine%2C+B">B. L茅pine</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hernandez%2C+O">O Hernandez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Janod%2C+E">E. Janod</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cario%2C+L">L. Cario</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Phuoc%2C+V+T">V. Ta Phuoc</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ohkoshi%2C+S">S. Ohkoshi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tokoro%2C+H">H. Tokoro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Patthey%2C+L">L. Patthey</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">A. Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Usov%2C+I">I. Usov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ozerov%2C+D">D. Ozerov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sala%2C+L">L. Sala</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ebner%2C+S">S. Ebner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=B%C3%B6hler%2C+P">P. B枚hler</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Keller%2C+A">A Keller</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Oggenfuss%2C+A">A. Oggenfuss</a> , et al. (20 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2002.08152v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Thanks to the remarkable developments of ultrafast science, one of today's challenges is to modify material state by controlling with a light pulse the coherent motions that connect two different phases. Here we show how strain waves, launched by electronic and structural precursor phenomena, determine a macroscopic transformation pathway for the semiconducting-to-metal transition with large volum… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2002.08152v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2002.08152v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2002.08152v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Thanks to the remarkable developments of ultrafast science, one of today's challenges is to modify material state by controlling with a light pulse the coherent motions that connect two different phases. Here we show how strain waves, launched by electronic and structural precursor phenomena, determine a macroscopic transformation pathway for the semiconducting-to-metal transition with large volume change in bistable Ti$_3$O$_5$ nanocrystals. Femtosecond powder X-ray diffraction allowed us to quantify the structural deformations associated with the photoinduced phase transition on relevant time scales. We monitored the early intra-cell distortions around absorbing metal dimers, but also long range crystalline deformations dynamically governed by acoustic waves launched at the laser-exposed Ti$_3$O$_5$ surface. We rationalize these observations with a simplified elastic model, demonstrating that a macroscopic transformation occurs concomitantly with the propagating acoustic wavefront on the picosecond timescale, several decades earlier than the subsequent thermal processes governed by heat diffusion. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2002.08152v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2002.08152v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 February, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 February, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">30 pages (including supplementary text), 5 main figures, 9 supplementary figures; corrected author list</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.08562">arXiv:1907.08562</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.08562">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1907.08562">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First demonstration of ionization cooling by the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jovancevic%2C+N">N. Jovancevic</a> , et al. (110 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.08562v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> High-brightness muon beams of energy comparable to those produced by state-of-the-art electron, proton and ion accelerators have yet to be realised. Such beams have the potential to carry the search for new phenomena in lepton-antilepton collisions to extremely high energy and also to provide uniquely well-characterised neutrino beams. A muon beam may be created through the decay of pions produced… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.08562v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> High-brightness muon beams of energy comparable to those produced by state-of-the-art electron, proton and ion accelerators have yet to be realised. Such beams have the potential to carry the search for new phenomena in lepton-antilepton collisions to extremely high energy and also to provide uniquely well-characterised neutrino beams. A muon beam may be created through the decay of pions produced in the interaction of a proton beam with a target. To produce a high-brightness beam from such a source requires that the phase space volume occupied by the muons be reduced (cooled). Ionization cooling is the novel technique by which it is proposed to cool the beam. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment collaboration has constructed a section of an ionization cooling cell and used it to provide the first demonstration of ionization cooling. We present these ground-breaking measurements. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 July, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">19 pages and 6 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2019-003 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.02049">arXiv:1905.02049</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1905.02049">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1905.02049">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1905.02049">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2020.126667">10.1016/j.physleta.2020.126667 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First measurement of the temperature dependence of muon transfer rate from muonic hydrogen atoms to oxygen </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=FAMU+Collaboration"> FAMU Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mocchiutti%2C+E">E. Mocchiutti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamczak%2C+A">A. Adamczak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bakalov%2C+D">D. Bakalov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldazzi%2C+G">G. Baldazzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonvicini%2C+V">V. Bonvicini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Morales%2C+H+C">H. Cabrera Morales</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Colace%2C+L">L. Colace</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danailov%2C+M">M. Danailov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danev%2C+P">P. Danev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Vecchi%2C+C">C. De Vecchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Vincenzi%2C+M">M. De Vincenzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Furlanetto%2C+E">E. Furlanetto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fuschino%2C+F">F. Fuschino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gadedjisso-Tossou%2C+K+S">K. S. Gadedjisso-Tossou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guffanti%2C+D">D. Guffanti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishida%2C+K">K. Ishida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Labanti%2C+C">C. Labanti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maggi%2C+V">V. Maggi</a> , et al. (17 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1905.02049v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report the first measurement of the temperature dependence of muon transfer rate from $渭$p atoms to oxygen between 100 and 300 K. Data were obtained from the X-ray spectra of delayed events in gaseous target H$_2$/O$_2$ exposed to a muon beam. Based on the data, we determined the muon transfer energy dependence up to 0.1 eV, showing an 8-fold increase in contrast with the predictions of constan… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1905.02049v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1905.02049v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1905.02049v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report the first measurement of the temperature dependence of muon transfer rate from $渭$p atoms to oxygen between 100 and 300 K. Data were obtained from the X-ray spectra of delayed events in gaseous target H$_2$/O$_2$ exposed to a muon beam. Based on the data, we determined the muon transfer energy dependence up to 0.1 eV, showing an 8-fold increase in contrast with the predictions of constant rate in the low energy limit. This work set constraints on theoretical models of muon transfer, and is of fundamental importance for the measurement of the hyperfine splitting of $渭$p by the FAMU collaboration. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1905.02049v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1905.02049v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 May, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 4 figure</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Lett. A, 384/26 (2020) 126667 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.13224">arXiv:1810.13224</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1810.13224">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1810.13224">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6674-y">10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6674-y <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First particle-by-particle measurement of emittance in the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+Collaboration"> The MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">D. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adey%2C+D">D. Adey</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asfandiyarov%2C+R">R. Asfandiyarov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barber%2C+G">G. Barber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayes%2C+R">R. Bayes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayliss%2C+V">V. Bayliss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackmore%2C+V">V. Blackmore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boehm%2C+J">J. Boehm</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+C+N">C. N. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowring%2C+D">D. Bowring</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boyd%2C+S">S. Boyd</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bradshaw%2C+T+W">T. W. Bradshaw</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bross%2C+A+D">A. D. Bross</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brown%2C+C">C. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coney%2C+L">L. Coney</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Charnley%2C+G">G. Charnley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chatzitheodoridis%2C+G+T">G. T. Chatzitheodoridis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a> , et al. (111 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1810.13224v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) collaboration seeks to demonstrate the feasibility of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to cool the muon beam at a future neutrino factory or muon collider. The emittance is measured from an ensemble of muons assembled from those that pass through the experiment. A pure muon ensemble is selected using a particle-identification s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1810.13224v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) collaboration seeks to demonstrate the feasibility of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to cool the muon beam at a future neutrino factory or muon collider. The emittance is measured from an ensemble of muons assembled from those that pass through the experiment. A pure muon ensemble is selected using a particle-identification system that can reject efficiently both pions and electrons. The position and momentum of each muon are measured using a high-precision scintillating-fibre tracker in a 4\,T solenoidal magnetic field. This paper presents the techniques used to reconstruct the phase-space distributions and reports the first particle-by-particle measurement of the emittance of the MICE Muon Beam as a function of muon-beam momentum. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 March, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 31 October, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2018. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.06380">arXiv:1808.06380</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1808.06380">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1808.06380">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1808.06380">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability">physics.data-an</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1138/1/012017">10.1088/1742-6596/1138/1/012017 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> FAMU: study of the energy dependent transfer rate $螞_{渭p \rightarrow 渭O}$ </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=FAMU+Collaboration"> FAMU Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mocchiutti%2C+E">E. Mocchiutti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonvicini%2C+V">V. Bonvicini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danailov%2C+M">M. Danailov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Furlanetto%2C+E">E. Furlanetto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gadedjisso-Tossou%2C+K+S">K. S. Gadedjisso-Tossou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guffanti%2C+D">D. Guffanti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pizzolotto%2C+C">C. Pizzolotto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rachevski%2C+A">A. Rachevski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Stoychev%2C+L">L. Stoychev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vallazza%2C+E">E. Vallazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zampa%2C+G">G. Zampa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Niemela%2C+J">J. Niemela</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishida%2C+K">K. Ishida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamczak%2C+A">A. Adamczak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baccolo%2C+G">G. Baccolo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">R. Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Curioni%2C+A">A. Curioni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maggi%2C+V">V. Maggi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Moretti%2C+M">M. Moretti</a> , et al. (31 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1808.06380v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The main goal of the FAMU experiment is the measurement of the hyperfine splitting (hfs) in the 1S state of muonic hydrogen $螖E_{hfs}(渭^-p)1S$. The physical process behind this experiment is the following: $渭p$ are formed in a mixture of hydrogen and a higher-Z gas. When absorbing a photon at resonance-energy $螖E_{hfs}\approx0.182$~eV, in subsequent collisions with the surrounding $H_2$ molecules,… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1808.06380v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1808.06380v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1808.06380v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The main goal of the FAMU experiment is the measurement of the hyperfine splitting (hfs) in the 1S state of muonic hydrogen $螖E_{hfs}(渭^-p)1S$. The physical process behind this experiment is the following: $渭p$ are formed in a mixture of hydrogen and a higher-Z gas. When absorbing a photon at resonance-energy $螖E_{hfs}\approx0.182$~eV, in subsequent collisions with the surrounding $H_2$ molecules, the $渭p$ is quickly de-excited and accelerated by $\sim2/3$ of the excitation energy. The observable is the time distribution of the K-lines X-rays emitted from the $渭Z$ formed by muon transfer $(渭p) +Z \rightarrow (渭Z)^*+p$, a reaction whose rate depends on the $渭p$ kinetic energy. The maximal response, to the tuned laser wavelength, of the time distribution of X-ray from K-lines of the $(渭Z)^*$ cascade indicate the resonance. During the preparatory phase of the FAMU experiment, several measurements have been performed both to validate the methodology and to prepare the best configuration of target and detectors for the spectroscopic measurement. We present here the crucial study of the energy dependence of the transfer rate from muonic hydrogen to oxygen ($螞_{渭p \rightarrow 渭O}$), precisely measured for the first time. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1808.06380v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1808.06380v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 January, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 August, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 4 figures, published on Journal of Physics: Conference Series, proc. of International Conference on Precision Physics of Simple Atomic Systems - PSAS2018. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1708.03172</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1138 012017 (2018) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.03172">arXiv:1708.03172</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1708.03172">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1708.03172">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1708.03172">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Atomic Physics">physics.atom-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First FAMU observation of muon transfer from mu-p atoms to higher-Z elements </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=FAMU+Collaboration"> FAMU Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mocchiutti%2C+E">Emiliano Mocchiutti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonvicini%2C+V">Valter Bonvicini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carbone%2C+R">Rita Carbone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danailov%2C+M">Miltcho Danailov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Furlanetto%2C+E">Elena Furlanetto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gadedjisso-Tossou%2C+K+S">Komlan Segbeya Gadedjisso-Tossou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guffanti%2C+D">Daniele Guffanti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pizzolotto%2C+C">Cecilia Pizzolotto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rachevski%2C+A">Alexandre Rachevski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Stoychev%2C+L">Lyubomir Stoychev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vallazza%2C+E+S">Erik Silvio Vallazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zampa%2C+G">Gianluigi Zampa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Niemela%2C+J">Joseph Niemela</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishida%2C+K">Katsuhiko Ishida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamczak%2C+A">Andrzej Adamczak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baccolo%2C+G">Giovanni Baccolo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benocci%2C+R">Roberto Benocci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">Roberto Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">Maurizio Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">Francesco Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">Massimiliano Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Curioni%2C+A">Alessandro Curioni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maggi%2C+V">Valter Maggi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">Roberto Mazza</a> , et al. (32 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.03172v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The FAMU experiment aims to accurately measure the hyperfine splitting of the ground state of the muonic hydrogen atom. A measurement of the transfer rate of muons from hydrogen to heavier gases is necessary for this purpose. In June 2014, within a preliminary experiment, a pressurized gas-target was exposed to the pulsed low-energy muon beam at the RIKEN RAL muon facility (Rutherford Appleton Lab… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.03172v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1708.03172v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.03172v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The FAMU experiment aims to accurately measure the hyperfine splitting of the ground state of the muonic hydrogen atom. A measurement of the transfer rate of muons from hydrogen to heavier gases is necessary for this purpose. In June 2014, within a preliminary experiment, a pressurized gas-target was exposed to the pulsed low-energy muon beam at the RIKEN RAL muon facility (Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK). The main goal of the test was the characterization of both the noise induced by the pulsed beam and the X-ray detectors. The apparatus, to some extent rudimental, has served admirably to this task. Technical results have been published that prove the validity of the choices made and pave the way for the next steps. This paper presents the results of physical relevance of measurements of the muon transfer rate to carbon dioxide, oxygen, and argon from non-thermalized excited mu-p atoms. The analysis methodology and the approach to the systematics errors are useful for the subsequent study of the transfer rate as function of the kinetic energy of the mu-p currently under way. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.03172v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1708.03172v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 December, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 10 August, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.00101">arXiv:1708.00101</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1708.00101">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1708.00101">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> MOSCAB: A geyser-concept bubble chamber to be used in a dark matter search </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MOSCAB+Collaboration"> The MOSCAB Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonicci%2C+A">A. Antonicci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ardid%2C+M">M. Ardid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Burgio%2C+N">N. Burgio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caruso%2C+G">G. Caruso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cattaneo%2C+D">D. Cattaneo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corcione%2C+M">M. Corcione</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cretara%2C+L">L. Cretara</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cudy%2C+D">D. Cudy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Felis%2C+I">I. Felis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Frullini%2C+M">M. Frullini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fulgione%2C+W">W. Fulgione</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lucchini%2C+G">G. Lucchini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Manara%2C+L">L. Manara</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maspero%2C+M">M. Maspero</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Papagni%2C+A">A. Papagni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Perego%2C+M">M. Perego</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Podviyanuk%2C+R">R. Podviyanuk</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pullia%2C+A">A. Pullia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Quintino%2C+A">A. Quintino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Redaelli%2C+N">N. Redaelli</a> , et al. (4 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.00101v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The MOSCAB experiment (Materia OSCura A Bolle) uses the "geyser technique", a variant of the superheated liquid technique of extreme simplicity. Operating principles of the new dark matter detector and technical solutions of the device are reported in detail. First results obtained in a series of test runs taken in laboratory demonstrate that we have successfully built and tested a geyser-concept… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.00101v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1708.00101v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.00101v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The MOSCAB experiment (Materia OSCura A Bolle) uses the "geyser technique", a variant of the superheated liquid technique of extreme simplicity. Operating principles of the new dark matter detector and technical solutions of the device are reported in detail. First results obtained in a series of test runs taken in laboratory demonstrate that we have successfully built and tested a geyser-concept bubble chamber that can be used in particle physics, especially in dark matter searches, and that we are ready to move underground for extensive data taking. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.00101v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1708.00101v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 31 July, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11pages, 7 figures, 1 table</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.01447">arXiv:1703.01447</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1703.01447">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1703.01447">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/12/03/C03035">10.1088/1748-0221/12/03/C03035 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The construction of the Fiber-SiPM beam monitor system of the R484 and R582 experiments at the RIKEN-RAL muon facility </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cervi%2C+T">T. Cervi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=deBari%2C+A">A. deBari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Menegolli%2C+A">A. Menegolli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Prata%2C+M+C">M. C. Prata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carbone%2C+R">R. Carbone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mocchiutti%2C+E">E. Mocchiutti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vacchi%2C+A">A. Vacchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vallazza%2C+E">E. Vallazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zampa%2C+G">G. Zampa</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1703.01447v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The scintillating fiber-SiPM beam monitor detectors, designed to deliver beam informations for the R484 and R582 experiments at the high intensity, low energy pulsed muon beam at the RIKEN-RAL facility, have been successfully constructed and operated. Details on their construction and first performances in beam are reported </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1703.01447v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The scintillating fiber-SiPM beam monitor detectors, designed to deliver beam informations for the R484 and R582 experiments at the high intensity, low energy pulsed muon beam at the RIKEN-RAL facility, have been successfully constructed and operated. Details on their construction and first performances in beam are reported <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1703.01447v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1703.01447v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 March, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14th Topical Seminar on Innovative Particle and Radiation Detectors 3-6 October 2016, Siena to be published on JINST</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.06403">arXiv:1701.06403</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1701.06403">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1701.06403">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.063501">10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.063501 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Design and expected performance of the MICE demonstration of ionization cooling </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=MICE+Collaboration"> MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y">Y. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J">J. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z">Z. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cecchet%2C+G">G. Cecchet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hansen%2C+O+M">O. M. Hansen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ramberger%2C+S">S. Ramberger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vretenar%2C+M">M. Vretenar</a> , et al. (107 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1701.06403v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams necessary to elucidate the physics of flavour at a neutrino factory and to provide lepton-antilepton collisions at energies of up to several TeV at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) aims to demonstrate ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1701.06403v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams necessary to elucidate the physics of flavour at a neutrino factory and to provide lepton-antilepton collisions at energies of up to several TeV at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) aims to demonstrate ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to reduce the phase-space volume occupied by the muon beam at such facilities. In an ionization-cooling channel, the muon beam passes through a material in which it loses energy. The energy lost is then replaced using RF cavities. The combined effect of energy loss and re-acceleration is to reduce the transverse emittance of the beam (transverse cooling). A major revision of the scope of the project was carried out over the summer of 2014. The revised experiment can deliver a demonstration of ionization cooling. The design of the cooling demonstration experiment will be described together with its predicted cooling performance. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 January, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 January, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">21 pages, 10 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2017-002 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 20, 063501 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.03486">arXiv:1608.03486</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1608.03486">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1608.03486">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1608.03486">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Materials Science">cond-mat.mtrl-sci</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Optics">physics.optics</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.054302">10.1103/PhysRevB.95.054302 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Coherent and Incoherent Structural Dynamics in Laser-Excited Antimony </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Waldecker%2C+L">Lutz Waldecker</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zier%2C+T">Tobias Zier</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vasileiadis%2C+T">Thomas Vasileiadis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">Roman Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=H.%2C+F+V">Felipe Valencia H.</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garcia%2C+M+E">Martin E. Garcia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zijlstra%2C+E+S">Eeuwe S. Zijlstra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ernstorfer%2C+R">Ralph Ernstorfer</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1608.03486v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We investigate the excitation of phonons in photoexcited antimony and demonstrate that the entire electron-lattice interactions, in particular coherent and incoherent electron-phonon coupling, can be probed simultaneously. Using femtosecond electron diffraction (FED) with high temporal resolution, we observe the coherent excitation of the fully symmetric \Ag\ optical phonon mode via the shift of t… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1608.03486v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1608.03486v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1608.03486v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We investigate the excitation of phonons in photoexcited antimony and demonstrate that the entire electron-lattice interactions, in particular coherent and incoherent electron-phonon coupling, can be probed simultaneously. Using femtosecond electron diffraction (FED) with high temporal resolution, we observe the coherent excitation of the fully symmetric \Ag\ optical phonon mode via the shift of the minimum of the atomic potential energy surface. Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations on laser excited potential energy surfaces are performed to quantify the change in lattice potential and the associated real-space amplitude of the coherent atomic oscillations. Good agreement is obtained between the parameter-free calculations and the experiment. In addition, our experimental configuration allows observing the energy transfer from electrons to phonons via incoherent electron-lattice scattering events. The electron-phonon coupling is determined as a function of electronic temperature from our DFT calculations and the data by applying different models for the energy-transfer. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1608.03486v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1608.03486v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 12 January, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 11 August, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. B 95, 054302 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.09440">arXiv:1605.09440</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.09440">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1605.09440">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A laser diode based system for calibration of fast time-of-flight detectors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=deBari%2C+A">A. deBari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.09440v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A system based on commercially available items, such as a laser diode, emitting in the visible range $\sim 400$ nm,and multimode fiber patches, fused fiber splitters and optical switches may be assembled,for time calibration of multi-channels time-of-flight (TOF) detectors with photomultipliers' (PMTs') readout. As available laser diode sources have unfortunately limited peak power, the main exper… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.09440v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1605.09440v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.09440v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A system based on commercially available items, such as a laser diode, emitting in the visible range $\sim 400$ nm,and multimode fiber patches, fused fiber splitters and optical switches may be assembled,for time calibration of multi-channels time-of-flight (TOF) detectors with photomultipliers' (PMTs') readout. As available laser diode sources have unfortunately limited peak power, the main experimental problem is the tight light power budget of such a system. In addition, while the technology for fused fiber splitters is common in the Telecom wavelength range ($位\sim 850, 1300-1500$ nm), it is not easily available in the visible one. Therefore, extensive laboratory tests had to be done on purpose, to qualify the used optical components, and a full scale timing calibration prototype was built. Obtained results show that with such a system, a calibration resolution ($蟽$) in the range 20-30 ps may be within reach. Therefore, fast multi-channels TOF detectors, with timing resolutions in the range 50-100 ps, may be easily calibrated in time. Results on tested optical components may be of interest also for time calibration of different light detection systems based on PMTs, as the ones used for detection of the vacuum ultraviolet scintillation light emitted by ionizing particles in large LAr TPCs. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.09440v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1605.09440v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 May, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">submitted to JINST</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.01572">arXiv:1604.01572</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1604.01572">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1604.01572">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1604.01572">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/11/05/P05007">10.1088/1748-0221/11/05/P05007 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Steps towards the hyperfine splitting measurement of the muonic hydrogen ground state: pulsed muon beam and detection system characterization </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamczak%2C+A">A. Adamczak</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baccolo%2C+G">G. Baccolo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bakalov%2C+D">D. Bakalov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldazzi%2C+G">G. Baldazzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonvicini%2C+V">V. Bonvicini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Campana%2C+R">R. Campana</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carbone%2C+R">R. Carbone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cervi%2C+T">T. Cervi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Colace%2C+L">L. Colace</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Curioni%2C+A">A. Curioni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danailov%2C+M">M. Danailov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danev%2C+P">P. Danev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=D%27Antone%2C+I">I. D'Antone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De%2C+A">A. De</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De%2C+C">C. De</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De%2C+M">M. De</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Furini%2C+M">M. Furini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fuschino%2C+F">F. Fuschino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gadejisso-Tossou%2C+K">K. Gadejisso-Tossou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guffanti%2C+D">D. Guffanti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Iaciofano%2C+A">A. Iaciofano</a> , et al. (30 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1604.01572v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The high precision measurement of the hyperfine splitting of the muonic-hydrogen atom ground state with pulsed and intense muon beam requires careful technological choices both in the construction of a gas target and of the detectors. In June 2014, the pressurized gas target of the FAMU experiment was exposed to the low energy pulsed muon beam at the RIKEN RAL muon facility. The objectives of the… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1604.01572v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1604.01572v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1604.01572v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The high precision measurement of the hyperfine splitting of the muonic-hydrogen atom ground state with pulsed and intense muon beam requires careful technological choices both in the construction of a gas target and of the detectors. In June 2014, the pressurized gas target of the FAMU experiment was exposed to the low energy pulsed muon beam at the RIKEN RAL muon facility. The objectives of the test were the characterization of the target, the hodoscope and the X-ray detectors. The apparatus consisted of a beam hodoscope and X-rays detectors made with high purity Germanium and Lanthanum Bromide crystals. In this paper the experimental setup is described and the results of the detector characterization are presented. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1604.01572v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1604.01572v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 June, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 April, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">22 pages, 14 figures, published and open access on JINST</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Journal of Instrumentation 11/05, P05007, 2016 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.00556">arXiv:1511.00556</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1511.00556">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1511.00556">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/11/03/P03001">10.1088/1748-0221/11/03/P03001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Pion contamination in the MICE muon beam </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">D. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alekou%2C+A">A. Alekou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apollonio%2C+M">M. Apollonio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asfandiyarov%2C+R">R. Asfandiyarov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barber%2C+G">G. Barber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barclay%2C+P">P. Barclay</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayes%2C+R">R. Bayes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayliss%2C+V">V. Bayliss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackmore%2C+V+J">V. J. Blackmore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blot%2C+S">S. Blot</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+C+N">C. N. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowring%2C+D">D. Bowring</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boyd%2C+S">S. Boyd</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bradshaw%2C+T+W">T. W. Bradshaw</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bravar%2C+U">U. Bravar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bross%2C+A+D">A. D. Bross</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capponi%2C+M">M. Capponi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carlisle%2C+T">T. Carlisle</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cecchet%2C+G">G. Cecchet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Charnley%2C+C">C. Charnley</a> , et al. (120 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1511.00556v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) will perform a systematic investigation of ionization cooling with muon beams of momentum between 140 and 240\,MeV/c at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory ISIS facility. The measurement of ionization cooling in MICE relies on the selection of a pure sample of muons that traverse the experiment. To make this selection, the MICE Muon Beam i… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1511.00556v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1511.00556v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1511.00556v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) will perform a systematic investigation of ionization cooling with muon beams of momentum between 140 and 240\,MeV/c at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory ISIS facility. The measurement of ionization cooling in MICE relies on the selection of a pure sample of muons that traverse the experiment. To make this selection, the MICE Muon Beam is designed to deliver a beam of muons with less than $\sim$1\% contamination. To make the final muon selection, MICE employs a particle-identification (PID) system upstream and downstream of the cooling cell. The PID system includes time-of-flight hodoscopes, threshold-Cherenkov counters and calorimetry. The upper limit for the pion contamination measured in this paper is $f_蟺< 1.4\%$ at 90\% C.L., including systematic uncertainties. Therefore, the MICE Muon Beam is able to meet the stringent pion-contamination requirements of the study of ionization cooling. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1511.00556v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1511.00556v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 February, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 November, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">16 pages, 7 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2015-009 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 11 (2016) 03, P03002 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.08306">arXiv:1510.08306</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1510.08306">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1510.08306">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/10/12/P12012">10.1088/1748-0221/10/12/P12012 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Electron-Muon Ranger: performance in the MICE Muon Beam </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">D. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alekou%2C+A">A. Alekou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apollonio%2C+M">M. Apollonio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asfandiyarov%2C+R">R. Asfandiyarov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barber%2C+G">G. Barber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barclay%2C+P">P. Barclay</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayes%2C+R">R. Bayes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayliss%2C+V">V. Bayliss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bene%2C+P">P. Bene</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackmore%2C+V+J">V. J. Blackmore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blot%2C+S">S. Blot</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+C+N">C. N. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowring%2C+D">D. Bowring</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boyd%2C+S">S. Boyd</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bradshaw%2C+T+W">T. W. Bradshaw</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bravar%2C+U">U. Bravar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bross%2C+A+D">A. D. Bross</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cadoux%2C+F">F. Cadoux</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capponi%2C+M">M. Capponi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carlisle%2C+T">T. Carlisle</a> , et al. (129 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1510.08306v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) will perform a detailed study of ionization cooling to evaluate the feasibility of the technique. To carry out this program, MICE requires an efficient particle-identification (PID) system to identify muons. The Electron-Muon Ranger (EMR) is a fully-active tracking-calorimeter that forms part of the PID system and tags muons that traverse the cooling c… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1510.08306v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1510.08306v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1510.08306v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) will perform a detailed study of ionization cooling to evaluate the feasibility of the technique. To carry out this program, MICE requires an efficient particle-identification (PID) system to identify muons. The Electron-Muon Ranger (EMR) is a fully-active tracking-calorimeter that forms part of the PID system and tags muons that traverse the cooling channel without decaying. The detector is capable of identifying electrons with an efficiency of 98.6%, providing a purity for the MICE beam that exceeds 99.8%. The EMR also proved to be a powerful tool for the reconstruction of muon momenta in the range 100-280 MeV/$c$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1510.08306v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1510.08306v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 November, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 28 October, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">22 pages, 19 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2015-008 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.1942">arXiv:1412.1942</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1412.1942">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1412.1942">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1412.1942">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4906786">10.1063/1.4906786 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Compact femtosecond electron diffractometer with 100 keV electron bunches approaching the single-electron pulse duration limit </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Waldecker%2C+L">Lutz Waldecker</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">Roman Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ernstorfer%2C+R">Ralph Ernstorfer</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1412.1942v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the design and implementation of a highly compact femtosecond electron diffractometer working at electron energies up to 100 keV. We use a multi-body particle tracing code to simulate electron bunch propagation through the setup and to calculate pulse durations at the sample position. Our simulations show that electron bunches containing few thousands of electrons per bunch are only wea… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1412.1942v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1412.1942v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1412.1942v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the design and implementation of a highly compact femtosecond electron diffractometer working at electron energies up to 100 keV. We use a multi-body particle tracing code to simulate electron bunch propagation through the setup and to calculate pulse durations at the sample position. Our simulations show that electron bunches containing few thousands of electrons per bunch are only weakly broadened by space-charge effects and their pulse duration is thus close to the one of a single-electron wavepacket. With our compact setup we can create electron bunches containing up to 5000 electrons with a pulse duration below 100 femtoseconds on the sample. We use the diffractometer to track the energy transfer from photoexcited electrons to the lattice in a thin film of titanium. This process takes place on the timescale of few-hundred femtoseconds and a fully equilibrated state is reached within one picosecond. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1412.1942v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1412.1942v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 November, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 5 December, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2014. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 3 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> J. Appl. Phys. 117, 044903 (2015) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.6995">arXiv:1311.6995</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1311.6995">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1311.6995">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1311.6995">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of cosmic muon charge ratio with the Large Volume Detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Agafonova%2C+N+Y">N. Yu. Agafonova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aglietta%2C+M">M. Aglietta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonioli%2C+P">P. Antonioli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bari%2C+G">G. Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boyarkin%2C+V+V">V. V. Boyarkin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bressan%2C+E">E. Bressan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dadykin%2C+V+L">V. L. Dadykin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dobrynina%2C+E+A">E. A. Dobrynina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Enikeev%2C+R+I">R. I. Enikeev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fulgione%2C+W">W. Fulgione</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Galeotti%2C+P">P. Galeotti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garbini%2C+M">M. Garbini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ghia%2C+P+L">P. L. Ghia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Giusti%2C+P">P. Giusti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kemp%2C+E">E. Kemp</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Malgin%2C+A+S">A. S. Malgin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Miguez%2C+B">B. Miguez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Molinario%2C+A">A. Molinario</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Persiani%2C+R">R. Persiani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pless%2C+I+A">I. A. Pless</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ryasny%2C+V+G">V. G. Ryasny</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ryazhskaya%2C+O+G">O. G. Ryazhskaya</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Saavedra%2C+O">O. Saavedra</a> , et al. (6 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1311.6995v5-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The charge ratio ${k \equiv 渭^+/渭^-}$ for atmospheric muons has been measured using Large Volume Detector (LVD) in the INFN Gran Sasso National Laboratory, Italy (minimal depth is 3000 m w.e.). To reach this depth muons should have the energy at the sea level greater than 1.3 TeV. The muon charge ratio was defined using the number of the decays of stopping positive muons in the LVD iron structure… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1311.6995v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1311.6995v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1311.6995v5-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The charge ratio ${k \equiv 渭^+/渭^-}$ for atmospheric muons has been measured using Large Volume Detector (LVD) in the INFN Gran Sasso National Laboratory, Italy (minimal depth is 3000 m w.e.). To reach this depth muons should have the energy at the sea level greater than 1.3 TeV. The muon charge ratio was defined using the number of the decays of stopping positive muons in the LVD iron structure and the decays of positive and negative muons in scintillator. We have obtained the value of the muon charge ratio ${k}$ ${= 1.26 \pm 0.04(stat) \pm 0.11(sys)}$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1311.6995v5-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1311.6995v5-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 February, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 27 November, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">16 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. Version submitted for publication</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.2214">arXiv:1311.2214</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1311.2214">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1311.2214">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1311.2214">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.01.026">10.1016/j.nima.2014.01.026 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A new technique for direct investigation of dark matter </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chiesa%2C+D">D. Chiesa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chiesa%2C+D">D. Chiesa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clemenza%2C+M">M. Clemenza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lucchini%2C+G">G. Lucchini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Negri%2C+P">P. Negri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pullia%2C+A">A. Pullia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Redaelli%2C+N">N. Redaelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zanotti%2C+L">L. Zanotti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cundy%2C+D">D. Cundy</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1311.2214v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The MOSCAB experiment (Materia OSCura A Bolle) uses a new technique for Dark Matter search. The Geyser technique is applied to the construction of a prototype detector with a mass of 0.5 kg and the encouraging results are reported here; an accent is placed on a big detector of 40 kg in construction at the Milano-Bicocca University and INFN. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1311.2214v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The MOSCAB experiment (Materia OSCura A Bolle) uses a new technique for Dark Matter search. The Geyser technique is applied to the construction of a prototype detector with a mass of 0.5 kg and the encouraging results are reported here; an accent is placed on a big detector of 40 kg in construction at the Milano-Bicocca University and INFN. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1311.2214v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1311.2214v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 November, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2013. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.1509">arXiv:1306.1509</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1306.1509">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1306.1509">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1306.1509">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2582-8">10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2582-8 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Characterisation of the muon beams for the Muon Ionisation Cooling Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+Collaboration"> The MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">D. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adey%2C+D">D. Adey</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alekou%2C+A">A. Alekou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apollonio%2C+M">M. Apollonio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asfandiyarov%2C+R">R. Asfandiyarov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Back%2C+J">J. Back</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barber%2C+G">G. Barber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barclay%2C+P">P. Barclay</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayes%2C+R">R. Bayes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayliss%2C+V">V. Bayliss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackmore%2C+V+J">V. J. Blackmore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blot%2C+S">S. Blot</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+C+N">C. N. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowring%2C+D">D. Bowring</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boyd%2C+S">S. Boyd</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bradshaw%2C+T+W">T. W. Bradshaw</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bravar%2C+U">U. Bravar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bross%2C+A+D">A. D. Bross</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capponi%2C+M">M. Capponi</a> , et al. (119 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1306.1509v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A novel single-particle technique to measure emittance has been developed and used to characterise seventeen different muon beams for the Muon Ionisation Cooling Experiment (MICE). The muon beams, whose mean momenta vary from 171 to 281 MeV/c, have emittances of approximately 1.5--2.3 蟺mm-rad horizontally and 0.6--1.0 蟺mm-rad vertically, a horizontal dispersion of 90--190 mm and momentum spreads o… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1306.1509v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1306.1509v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1306.1509v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A novel single-particle technique to measure emittance has been developed and used to characterise seventeen different muon beams for the Muon Ionisation Cooling Experiment (MICE). The muon beams, whose mean momenta vary from 171 to 281 MeV/c, have emittances of approximately 1.5--2.3 蟺mm-rad horizontally and 0.6--1.0 蟺mm-rad vertically, a horizontal dispersion of 90--190 mm and momentum spreads of about 25 MeV/c. There is reasonable agreement between the measured parameters of the beams and the results of simulations. The beams are found to meet the requirements of MICE. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1306.1509v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1306.1509v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 October, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 June, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Published in EPJC, 20 pages, 15 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.4909">arXiv:1207.4909</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1207.4909">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1207.4909">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1207.4909">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2012.07.039">10.1016/j.nima.2012.07.039 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Behaviour in Magnetic Fields of Fast Conventional and Fine-Mesh Photomultipliers </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rossella%2C+M">M. Rossella</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1207.4909v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The performance of both conventional and fine-mesh Hamamatsu photomultipliers has been measured inside moderate magnetic fields. This has allowed the test of effective shielding solutions for photomultipliers, to be used in time-of-flight detectors based on scintillation counters. Both signal amplitude reduction or deterioration of the timing properties inside magnetic fields have been investigate… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1207.4909v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1207.4909v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1207.4909v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The performance of both conventional and fine-mesh Hamamatsu photomultipliers has been measured inside moderate magnetic fields. This has allowed the test of effective shielding solutions for photomultipliers, to be used in time-of-flight detectors based on scintillation counters. Both signal amplitude reduction or deterioration of the timing properties inside magnetic fields have been investigated. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1207.4909v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1207.4909v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 July, 2012; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2012. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1110.1813">arXiv:1110.1813</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1110.1813">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> MICE: the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment. Step I: First Measurement of Emittance with Particle Physics Detectors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bravar%2C+U">U. Bravar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Karadzhov%2C+Y">Y. Karadzhov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kolev%2C+D">D. Kolev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Russinov%2C+I">I. Russinov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+L">L. Wang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+F+Y">F. Y. Xu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zheng%2C+S+X">S. X. Zheng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cecchet%2C+G">G. Cecchet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capponi%2C+M">M. Capponi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Iaciofano%2C+A">A. Iaciofano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pastore%2C+F">F. Pastore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Suzuki%2C+S">S. Suzuki</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Yoshimura%2C+K">K. Yoshimura</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mori%2C+Y">Y. Mori</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a> , et al. (123 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1110.1813v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) is a strategic R&D project intended to demonstrate the only practical solution to providing high brilliance beams necessary for a neutrino factory or muon collider. MICE is under development at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) in the United Kingdom. It comprises a dedicated beamline to generate a range of input muon emittances and momenta, with… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1110.1813v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) is a strategic R&D project intended to demonstrate the only practical solution to providing high brilliance beams necessary for a neutrino factory or muon collider. MICE is under development at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) in the United Kingdom. It comprises a dedicated beamline to generate a range of input muon emittances and momenta, with time-of-flight and Cherenkov detectors to ensure a pure muon beam. The emittance of the incoming beam will be measured in the upstream magnetic spectrometer with a scintillating fiber tracker. A cooling cell will then follow, alternating energy loss in Liquid Hydrogen (LH2) absorbers to RF cavity acceleration. A second spectrometer, identical to the first, and a second muon identification system will measure the outgoing emittance. In the 2010 run at RAL the muon beamline and most detectors were fully commissioned and a first measurement of the emittance of the muon beam with particle physics (time-of-flight) detectors was performed. The analysis of these data was recently completed and is discussed in this paper. Future steps for MICE, where beam emittance and emittance reduction (cooling) are to be measured with greater accuracy, are also presented. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 July, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 9 October, 2011; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2011. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Proceedings of the DPF-2011 Conference, Providence, RI, August 8-13, 2011</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.4426">arXiv:1001.4426</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1001.4426">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1001.4426">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1001.4426">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.12.065">10.1016/j.nima.2009.12.065 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The design and commissioning of the MICE upstream time-of-flight system </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cecchet%2C+G">G. Cecchet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Graulich%2C+J+S">J. S. Graulich</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kharadzov%2C+Y">Y. Kharadzov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rayner%2C+M">M. Rayner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Rusinov%2C+I">I. Rusinov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Terzo%2C+S">S. Terzo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Verguilov%2C+V">V. Verguilov</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1001.4426v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In the MICE experiment at RAL the upstream time-of-flight detectors are used for particle identification in the incoming muon beam, for the experiment trigger and for a precise timing (sigma_t ~ 50 ps) with respect to the accelerating RF cavities working at 201 MHz. The construction of the upstream section of the MICE time-of-flight system and the tests done to characterize its individual compon… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1001.4426v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1001.4426v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1001.4426v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In the MICE experiment at RAL the upstream time-of-flight detectors are used for particle identification in the incoming muon beam, for the experiment trigger and for a precise timing (sigma_t ~ 50 ps) with respect to the accelerating RF cavities working at 201 MHz. The construction of the upstream section of the MICE time-of-flight system and the tests done to characterize its individual components are shown. Detector timing resolutions ~50-60 ps were achieved. Test beam performance and preliminary results obtained with beam at RAL are reported. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1001.4426v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1001.4426v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 March, 2010; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 25 January, 2010; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2010. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">accepted on Nuclear Instruments and Methods A</span> </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a 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