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is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Fluorescence emission of the JUNO liquid scintillator </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Beretta%2C+M">M. Beretta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Houria%2C+F">F. Houria</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ferraro%2C+F">F. Ferraro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">D. Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brigatti%2C+A">A. Brigatti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caccianiga%2C+B">B. Caccianiga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caslini%2C+A">A. Caslini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Landini%2C+C">C. Landini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lombardi%2C+P">P. Lombardi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pelicci%2C+L">L. Pelicci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Percalli%2C+E">E. Percalli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ranucci%2C+G">G. Ranucci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Re%2C+A+C">A. C. Re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clementi%2C+C">C. Clementi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ortica%2C+F">F. Ortica</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Romani%2C+A">A. Romani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">V. Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Giammarchi%2C+M+G">M. G. Giammarchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Miramonti%2C+L">L. Miramonti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Saggese%2C+P">P. Saggese</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Torri%2C+M+D+C">M. D. C. Torri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">S. Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">G. Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">A. Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">A. Bergnoli</a> , et al. (43 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2501.09988v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> JUNO is a huge neutrino detector that will use 20 kton of organic liquid scintillator as its detection medium. The scintillator is a mixture of linear alkyl benzene (LAB), 2.5 g/L of 2,5-diphenyloxazole (PPO) and 3 mg/L of 1,4-Bis(2-methylstyryl)benzene (Bis-MSB). The main goal of JUNO is to determine the Neutrino Mass Ordering [1, 2, 3]. In order to achieve this purpose, good energy and position… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2501.09988v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2501.09988v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2501.09988v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> JUNO is a huge neutrino detector that will use 20 kton of organic liquid scintillator as its detection medium. The scintillator is a mixture of linear alkyl benzene (LAB), 2.5 g/L of 2,5-diphenyloxazole (PPO) and 3 mg/L of 1,4-Bis(2-methylstyryl)benzene (Bis-MSB). The main goal of JUNO is to determine the Neutrino Mass Ordering [1, 2, 3]. In order to achieve this purpose, good energy and position reconstruction is required, hence a complete understanding of the optical characteristics of the liquid scintillator is mandatory. In this paper we present the measurements on the JUNO scintillator emission spectrum, absorption length and fluorescence time distribution performed respectively with a spectrofluorimeter, a spectrophotometer and a custom made setup <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2501.09988v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2501.09988v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 January, 2025; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 January, 2025; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2025. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02966">arXiv:2411.02966</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.02966">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2411.02966">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13970100">10.5281/zenodo.13970100 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> MuCol Milestone Report No. 5: Preliminary Parameters </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Accettura%2C+C">Carlotta Accettura</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adrian%2C+S">Simon Adrian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Agarwal%2C+R">Rohit Agarwal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahdida%2C+C">Claudia Ahdida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aim%C3%A9%2C+C">Chiara Aim茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aksoy%2C+A">Avni Aksoy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alberghi%2C+G+L">Gian Luigi Alberghi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alden%2C+S">Siobhan Alden</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alfonso%2C+L">Luca Alfonso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amapane%2C+N">Nicola Amapane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amorim%2C+D">David Amorim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andreetto%2C+P">Paolo Andreetto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anulli%2C+F">Fabio Anulli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appleby%2C+R">Rob Appleby</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apresyan%2C+A">Artur Apresyan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asadi%2C+P">Pouya Asadi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mahmoud%2C+M+A">Mohammed Attia Mahmoud</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auchmann%2C+B">Bernhard Auchmann</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Back%2C+J">John Back</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Badea%2C+A">Anthony Badea</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bae%2C+K+J">Kyu Jung Bae</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bahng%2C+E+J">E. J. Bahng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balconi%2C+L">Lorenzo Balconi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balli%2C+F">Fabrice Balli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bandiera%2C+L">Laura Bandiera</a> , et al. (369 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2411.02966v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> This document is comprised of a collection of updated preliminary parameters for the key parts of the muon collider. The updated preliminary parameters follow on from the October 2023 Tentative Parameters Report. Particular attention has been given to regions of the facility that are believed to hold greater technical uncertainty in their design and that have a strong impact on the cost and power… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2411.02966v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2411.02966v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2411.02966v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> This document is comprised of a collection of updated preliminary parameters for the key parts of the muon collider. The updated preliminary parameters follow on from the October 2023 Tentative Parameters Report. Particular attention has been given to regions of the facility that are believed to hold greater technical uncertainty in their design and that have a strong impact on the cost and power consumption of the facility. The data is collected from a collaborative spreadsheet and transferred to overleaf. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2411.02966v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2411.02966v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 November, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2024. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.12450">arXiv:2407.12450</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.12450">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2407.12450">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Interim report for the International Muon Collider Collaboration (IMCC) </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Accettura%2C+C">C. Accettura</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adrian%2C+S">S. Adrian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Agarwal%2C+R">R. Agarwal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahdida%2C+C">C. Ahdida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aim%C3%A9%2C+C">C. Aim茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aksoy%2C+A">A. Aksoy</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alberghi%2C+G+L">G. L. Alberghi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alden%2C+S">S. Alden</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amapane%2C+N">N. Amapane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amorim%2C+D">D. Amorim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andreetto%2C+P">P. Andreetto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anulli%2C+F">F. Anulli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appleby%2C+R">R. Appleby</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apresyan%2C+A">A. Apresyan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asadi%2C+P">P. Asadi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mahmoud%2C+M+A">M. Attia Mahmoud</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auchmann%2C+B">B. Auchmann</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Back%2C+J">J. Back</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Badea%2C+A">A. Badea</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bae%2C+K+J">K. J. Bae</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bahng%2C+E+J">E. J. Bahng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balconi%2C+L">L. Balconi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balli%2C+F">F. Balli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bandiera%2C+L">L. Bandiera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barbagallo%2C+C">C. Barbagallo</a> , et al. (362 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.12450v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The International Muon Collider Collaboration (IMCC) [1] was established in 2020 following the recommendations of the European Strategy for Particle Physics (ESPP) and the implementation of the European Strategy for Particle Physics-Accelerator R&D Roadmap by the Laboratory Directors Group [2], hereinafter referred to as the the European LDG roadmap. The Muon Collider Study (MuC) covers the accele… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.12450v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2407.12450v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.12450v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The International Muon Collider Collaboration (IMCC) [1] was established in 2020 following the recommendations of the European Strategy for Particle Physics (ESPP) and the implementation of the European Strategy for Particle Physics-Accelerator R&D Roadmap by the Laboratory Directors Group [2], hereinafter referred to as the the European LDG roadmap. The Muon Collider Study (MuC) covers the accelerator complex, detectors and physics for a future muon collider. In 2023, European Commission support was obtained for a design study of a muon collider (MuCol) [3]. This project started on 1st March 2023, with work-packages aligned with the overall muon collider studies. In preparation of and during the 2021-22 U.S. Snowmass process, the muon collider project parameters, technical studies and physics performance studies were performed and presented in great detail. Recently, the P5 panel [4] in the U.S. recommended a muon collider R&D, proposed to join the IMCC and envisages that the U.S. should prepare to host a muon collider, calling this their "muon shot". In the past, the U.S. Muon Accelerator Programme (MAP) [5] has been instrumental in studies of concepts and technologies for a muon collider. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.12450v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2407.12450v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 January, 2025; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 July, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">This document summarises the International Muon Collider Collaboration (IMCC) progress and status of the Muon Collider R&D programme</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12901">arXiv:2406.12901</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.12901">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2406.12901">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Machine Learning">cs.LG</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability">physics.data-an</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139141">10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139141 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Interpretable machine learning approach for electron antineutrino selection in a large liquid scintillator detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gavrikov%2C+A">A. Gavrikov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrone%2C+V">V. Cerrone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Serafini%2C+A">A. Serafini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugnera%2C+R">R. Brugnera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garfagnini%2C+A">A. Garfagnini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Grassi%2C+M">M. Grassi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jelmini%2C+B">B. Jelmini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lastrucci%2C+L">L. Lastrucci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">S. Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">G. Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">V. Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">A. Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">D. Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Beretta%2C+M">M. Beretta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">A. Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Borghesi%2C+M">M. Borghesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brigatti%2C+A">A. Brigatti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+R">R. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Budano%2C+A">A. Budano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caccianiga%2C+B">B. Caccianiga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cammi%2C+A">A. Cammi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caruso%2C+R">R. Caruso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chiesa%2C+D">D. Chiesa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clementi%2C+C">C. Clementi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dusini%2C+S">S. Dusini</a> , et al. (43 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2406.12901v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Several neutrino detectors, KamLAND, Daya Bay, Double Chooz, RENO, and the forthcoming large-scale JUNO, rely on liquid scintillator to detect reactor antineutrino interactions. In this context, inverse beta decay represents the golden channel for antineutrino detection, providing a pair of correlated events, thus a strong experimental signature to distinguish the signal from a variety of backgrou… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2406.12901v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2406.12901v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2406.12901v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Several neutrino detectors, KamLAND, Daya Bay, Double Chooz, RENO, and the forthcoming large-scale JUNO, rely on liquid scintillator to detect reactor antineutrino interactions. In this context, inverse beta decay represents the golden channel for antineutrino detection, providing a pair of correlated events, thus a strong experimental signature to distinguish the signal from a variety of backgrounds. However, given the low cross-section of antineutrino interactions, the development of a powerful event selection algorithm becomes imperative to achieve effective discrimination between signal and backgrounds. In this study, we introduce a machine learning (ML) model to achieve this goal: a fully connected neural network as a powerful signal-background discriminator for a large liquid scintillator detector. We demonstrate, using the JUNO detector as an example, that, despite the already high efficiency of a cut-based approach, the presented ML model can further improve the overall event selection efficiency. Moreover, it allows for the retention of signal events at the detector edges that would otherwise be rejected because of the overwhelming amount of background events in that region. We also present the first interpretable analysis of the ML approach for event selection in reactor neutrino experiments. This method provides insights into the decision-making process of the model and offers valuable information for improving and updating traditional event selection approaches. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2406.12901v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2406.12901v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 November, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 9 June, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Phys. Lett. B. The final published version is available online: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324006993</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Physics Letters B 860, 139141 (2025) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01381">arXiv:2406.01381</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2406.01381">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2406.01381">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Distillation and Stripping purification plants for JUNO liquid scintillator </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Landini%2C+C">C. Landini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Beretta%2C+M">M. Beretta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lombardi%2C+P">P. Lombardi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brigatti%2C+A">A. Brigatti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Montuschi%2C+M">M. Montuschi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Parmeggiano%2C+S">S. Parmeggiano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ranucci%2C+G">G. Ranucci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">V. Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">D. Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caccianiga%2C+B">B. Caccianiga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Giammarchi%2C+M+G">M. G. Giammarchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Miramonti%2C+L">L. Miramonti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Percalli%2C+E">E. Percalli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Re%2C+A+C">A. C. Re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Saggese%2C+P">P. Saggese</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Torri%2C+M+D+C">M. D. C. Torri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">S. Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">G. Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">A. Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">A. Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Borghesi%2C+M">M. Borghesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugnera%2C+R">R. Brugnera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+R">R. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Budano%2C+A">A. Budano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cammi%2C+A">A. Cammi</a> , et al. (42 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2406.01381v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The optical and radiochemical purification of the scintillating liquid, which will fill the central detector of the JUNO experiment, plays a crucial role in achieving its scientific goals. Given its gigantic mass and dimensions and an unprecedented target value of about 3% @ 1 MeV in energy resolution, JUNO has set severe requirements on the parameters of its scintillator, such as attenuation leng… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2406.01381v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2406.01381v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2406.01381v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The optical and radiochemical purification of the scintillating liquid, which will fill the central detector of the JUNO experiment, plays a crucial role in achieving its scientific goals. Given its gigantic mass and dimensions and an unprecedented target value of about 3% @ 1 MeV in energy resolution, JUNO has set severe requirements on the parameters of its scintillator, such as attenuation length (Lat>20 m at 430 nm), transparency, light yield, and content of radioactive contaminants (238U,232Th<10-15 g/g). To accomplish these needs, the scintillator will be processed using several purification methods, including distillation in partial vacuum and gas stripping, which are performed in two large scale plants installed at the JUNO site. In this paper, layout, operating principles, and technical aspects which have driven the design and construction of the distil- lation and gas stripping plants are reviewed. The distillation is effective in enhancing the optical properties and removing heavy radio-impurities (238U,232Th, 40K), while the stripping process exploits pure water steam and high-purity nitrogen to extract gaseous contaminants (222Rn, 39Ar, 85Kr, O2) from the scintillator. The plant operating parameters have been tuned during the recent com- missioning phase at the JUNO site and several QA/QC measurements and tests have been performed to evaluate the performances of the plants. Some preliminary results on the efficiency of these purification processes will be shown. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2406.01381v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2406.01381v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 June, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">11 pages, 7 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19879">arXiv:2405.19879</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.19879">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2405.19879">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2024.169730">10.1016/j.nima.2024.169730 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Refractive index in the JUNO liquid scintillator </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zhang%2C+H+S">H. S. Zhang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Beretta%2C+M">M. Beretta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cialdi%2C+S">S. Cialdi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Yang%2C+C+X">C. X. Yang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Huang%2C+J+H">J. H. Huang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ferraro%2C+F">F. Ferraro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cao%2C+G+F">G. F. Cao</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Reina%2C+G">G. Reina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Deng%2C+Z+Y">Z. Y. Deng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Suerra%2C+E">E. Suerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Altilia%2C+S">S. Altilia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">V. Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">D. Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brigatti%2C+A">A. Brigatti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caccianiga%2C+B">B. Caccianiga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Giammarchi%2C+M+G">M. G. Giammarchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Landini%2C+C">C. Landini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lombardi%2C+P">P. Lombardi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Miramonti%2C+L">L. Miramonti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Percalli%2C+E">E. Percalli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ranucci%2C+G">G. Ranucci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Re%2C+A+C">A. C. Re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Saggese%2C+P">P. Saggese</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Torri%2C+M+D+C">M. D. C. Torri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">S. Aiello</a> , et al. (51 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.19879v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In the field of rare event physics, it is common to have huge masses of organic liquid scintillator as detection medium. In particular, they are widely used to study neutrino properties or astrophysical neutrinos. Thanks to its safety properties (such as low toxicity and high flash point) and easy scalability, linear alkyl benzene is the most common solvent used to produce liquid scintillators for… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.19879v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2405.19879v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.19879v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In the field of rare event physics, it is common to have huge masses of organic liquid scintillator as detection medium. In particular, they are widely used to study neutrino properties or astrophysical neutrinos. Thanks to its safety properties (such as low toxicity and high flash point) and easy scalability, linear alkyl benzene is the most common solvent used to produce liquid scintillators for large mass experiments. The knowledge of the refractive index is a pivotal point to understand the detector response, as this quantity (and its wavelength dependence) affects the Cherenkov radiation and photon propagation in the medium. In this paper, we report the measurement of the refractive index of the JUNO liquid scintillator between 260-1064 nm performed with two different methods (an ellipsometer and a refractometer), with a sub percent level precision. In addition, we used an interferometer to measure the group velocity in the JUNO liquid scintillator and verify the expected value derived from the refractive index measurements. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.19879v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2405.19879v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 May, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 9 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.17860">arXiv:2405.17860</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.17860">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2405.17860">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1137/ad83aa">10.1088/1674-1137/ad83aa <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Prediction of Energy Resolution in the JUNO Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+Collaboration"> JUNO Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamowicz%2C+K">Kai Adamowicz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+W">Weidong Bai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">Nikita Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Beretta%2C+M">Marco Beretta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bick%2C+D">Daniel Bick</a> , et al. (629 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.17860v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> This paper presents an energy resolution study of the JUNO experiment, incorporating the latest knowledge acquired during the detector construction phase. The determination of neutrino mass ordering in JUNO requires an exceptional energy resolution better than 3\% at 1~MeV. To achieve this ambitious goal, significant efforts have been undertaken in the design and production of the key components o… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.17860v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2405.17860v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.17860v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> This paper presents an energy resolution study of the JUNO experiment, incorporating the latest knowledge acquired during the detector construction phase. The determination of neutrino mass ordering in JUNO requires an exceptional energy resolution better than 3\% at 1~MeV. To achieve this ambitious goal, significant efforts have been undertaken in the design and production of the key components of the JUNO detector. Various factors affecting the detection of inverse beta decay signals have an impact on the energy resolution, extending beyond the statistical fluctuations of the detected number of photons, such as the properties of the liquid scintillator, performance of photomultiplier tubes, and the energy reconstruction algorithm. To account for these effects, a full JUNO simulation and reconstruction approach is employed. This enables the modeling of all relevant effects and the evaluation of associated inputs to accurately estimate the energy resolution. The results of study reveal an energy resolution of 2.95\% at 1~MeV. Furthermore, this study assesses the contribution of major effects to the overall energy resolution budget. This analysis serves as a reference for interpreting future measurements of energy resolution during JUNO data collection. Moreover, it provides a guideline for comprehending the energy resolution characteristics of liquid scintillator-based detectors. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.17860v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2405.17860v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 January, 2025; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 28 May, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Chinese Phys. C 49 013003 (2025) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12540">arXiv:2311.12540</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.12540">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2311.12540">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-05704-z">10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-05704-z <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Analysis of reactor burnup simulation uncertainties for antineutrino spectrum prediction </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">A. Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Borghesi%2C+M">M. Borghesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cammi%2C+A">A. Cammi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chiesa%2C+D">D. Chiesa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Loi%2C+L">L. Loi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Nastasi%2C+M">M. Nastasi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Previtali%2C+E">E. Previtali</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sisti%2C+M">M. Sisti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">S. Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">G. Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">V. Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">D. Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Beretta%2C+M">M. Beretta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">A. Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brigatti%2C+A">A. Brigatti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugnera%2C+R">R. Brugnera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bruno%2C+R">R. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Budano%2C+A">A. Budano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caccianiga%2C+B">B. Caccianiga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrone%2C+V">V. Cerrone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caruso%2C+R">R. Caruso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clementi%2C+C">C. Clementi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dusini%2C+S">S. Dusini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fabbri%2C+A">A. Fabbri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Felici%2C+G">G. Felici</a> , et al. (42 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.12540v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Nuclear reactors are a source of electron antineutrinos due to the presence of unstable fission products that undergo $尾^-$ decay. They will be exploited by the JUNO experiment to determine the neutrino mass ordering and to get very precise measurements of the neutrino oscillation parameters. This requires the reactor antineutrino spectrum to be characterized as precisely as possible both through… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.12540v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2311.12540v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2311.12540v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Nuclear reactors are a source of electron antineutrinos due to the presence of unstable fission products that undergo $尾^-$ decay. They will be exploited by the JUNO experiment to determine the neutrino mass ordering and to get very precise measurements of the neutrino oscillation parameters. This requires the reactor antineutrino spectrum to be characterized as precisely as possible both through high resolution measurements, as foreseen by the TAO experiment, and detailed simulation models. In this paper we present a benchmark analysis utilizing Serpent Monte Carlo simulations in comparison with real pressurized water reactor spent fuel data. Our objective is to study the accuracy of fission fraction predictions as a function of different reactor simulation approximations. Then, utilizing the BetaShape software, we construct fissile antineutrino spectra using the summation method, thereby assessing the influence of simulation uncertainties on reactor antineutrino spectrum. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2311.12540v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2311.12540v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 October, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 21 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Eur. Phys. J. Plus 139, 952 (2024) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.05669">arXiv:2310.05669</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.05669">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2310.05669">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Transverse Emittance Reduction in Muon Beams by Ionization Cooling </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+Collaboration"> The MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fedorov%2C+M">M. Fedorov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a> , et al. (112 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.05669v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Accelerated muon beams have been considered for next-generation studies of high-energy lepton-antilepton collisions and neutrino oscillations. However, high-brightness muon beams have not yet been produced. The main challenge for muon acceleration and storage stems from the large phase-space volume occupied by the beam, derived from the muon production mechanism through the decay of pions from pro… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2310.05669v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Accelerated muon beams have been considered for next-generation studies of high-energy lepton-antilepton collisions and neutrino oscillations. However, high-brightness muon beams have not yet been produced. The main challenge for muon acceleration and storage stems from the large phase-space volume occupied by the beam, derived from the muon production mechanism through the decay of pions from proton collisions. Ionization cooling is the technique proposed to decrease the muon beam phase-space volume. Here we demonstrate a clear signal of ionization cooling through the observation of transverse emittance reduction in beams that traverse lithium hydride or liquid hydrogen absorbers in the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE). The measurement is well reproduced by the simulation of the experiment and the theoretical model. The results shown here represent a substantial advance towards the realization of muon-based facilities that could operate at the energy and intensity frontiers. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2310.05669v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 9 October, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">23 pages and 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> STFC-P-2023-004 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.08533">arXiv:2303.08533</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.08533">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.08533">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Towards a Muon Collider </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Accettura%2C+C">Carlotta Accettura</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">Dean Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Agarwal%2C+R">Rohit Agarwal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahdida%2C+C">Claudia Ahdida</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aim%C3%A8%2C+C">Chiara Aim猫</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amapane%2C+N">Nicola Amapane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amorim%2C+D">David Amorim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andreetto%2C+P">Paolo Andreetto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anulli%2C+F">Fabio Anulli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appleby%2C+R">Robert Appleby</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apresyan%2C+A">Artur Apresyan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apyan%2C+A">Aram Apyan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arsenyev%2C+S">Sergey Arsenyev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asadi%2C+P">Pouya Asadi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mahmoud%2C+M+A">Mohammed Attia Mahmoud</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Azatov%2C+A">Aleksandr Azatov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Back%2C+J">John Back</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balconi%2C+L">Lorenzo Balconi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bandiera%2C+L">Laura Bandiera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barlow%2C+R">Roger Barlow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bartosik%2C+N">Nazar Bartosik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barzi%2C+E">Emanuela Barzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Batsch%2C+F">Fabian Batsch</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bauce%2C+M">Matteo Bauce</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Berg%2C+J+S">J. Scott Berg</a> , et al. (272 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.08533v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A muon collider would enable the big jump ahead in energy reach that is needed for a fruitful exploration of fundamental interactions. The challenges of producing muon collisions at high luminosity and 10 TeV centre of mass energy are being investigated by the recently-formed International Muon Collider Collaboration. This Review summarises the status and the recent advances on muon colliders desi… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.08533v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.08533v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.08533v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A muon collider would enable the big jump ahead in energy reach that is needed for a fruitful exploration of fundamental interactions. The challenges of producing muon collisions at high luminosity and 10 TeV centre of mass energy are being investigated by the recently-formed International Muon Collider Collaboration. This Review summarises the status and the recent advances on muon colliders design, physics and detector studies. The aim is to provide a global perspective of the field and to outline directions for future work. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.08533v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.08533v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 November, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 15 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">118 pages, 103 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.05172">arXiv:2303.05172</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.05172">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.05172">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168680">10.1016/j.nima.2023.168680 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The JUNO experiment Top Tracker </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+Collaboration"> JUNO Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aleem%2C+A">Abid Aleem</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alexandros%2C+T">Tsagkarakis Alexandros</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+W">Weidong Bai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">Nikita Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a> , et al. (592 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.05172v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The main task of the Top Tracker detector of the neutrino reactor experiment Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is to reconstruct and extrapolate atmospheric muon tracks down to the central detector. This muon tracker will help to evaluate the contribution of the cosmogenic background to the signal. The Top Tracker is located above JUNO's water Cherenkov Detector and Central Detector… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.05172v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.05172v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.05172v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The main task of the Top Tracker detector of the neutrino reactor experiment Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is to reconstruct and extrapolate atmospheric muon tracks down to the central detector. This muon tracker will help to evaluate the contribution of the cosmogenic background to the signal. The Top Tracker is located above JUNO's water Cherenkov Detector and Central Detector, covering about 60% of the surface above them. The JUNO Top Tracker is constituted by the decommissioned OPERA experiment Target Tracker modules. The technology used consists in walls of two planes of plastic scintillator strips, one per transverse direction. Wavelength shifting fibres collect the light signal emitted by the scintillator strips and guide it to both ends where it is read by multianode photomultiplier tubes. Compared to the OPERA Target Tracker, the JUNO Top Tracker uses new electronics able to cope with the high rate produced by the high rock radioactivity compared to the one in Gran Sasso underground laboratory. This paper will present the new electronics and mechanical structure developed for the Top Tracker of JUNO along with its expected performance based on the current detector simulation. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.05172v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.05172v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">20 pages</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A 1057 (2023) 168680 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.03910">arXiv:2303.03910</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.03910">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.03910">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> JUNO sensitivity to $^7$Be, $pep$, and CNO solar neutrinos </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aleem%2C+A">Abid Aleem</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alexandros%2C+T">Tsagkarakis Alexandros</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+W">Weidong Bai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">Nikita Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Beretta%2C+M">Marco Beretta</a> , et al. (592 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.03910v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), the first multi-kton liquid scintillator detector, which is under construction in China, will have a unique potential to perform a real-time measurement of solar neutrinos well below the few MeV threshold typical for Water Cherenkov detectors. JUNO's large target mass and excellent energy resolution are prerequisites for reaching unprecedented… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.03910v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.03910v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.03910v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), the first multi-kton liquid scintillator detector, which is under construction in China, will have a unique potential to perform a real-time measurement of solar neutrinos well below the few MeV threshold typical for Water Cherenkov detectors. JUNO's large target mass and excellent energy resolution are prerequisites for reaching unprecedented levels of precision. In this paper, we provide estimation of the JUNO sensitivity to 7Be, pep, and CNO solar neutrinos that can be obtained via a spectral analysis above the 0.45 MeV threshold. This study is performed assuming different scenarios of the liquid scintillator radiopurity, ranging from the most opti mistic one corresponding to the radiopurity levels obtained by the Borexino experiment, up to the minimum requirements needed to perform the neutrino mass ordering determination with reactor antineutrinos - the main goal of JUNO. Our study shows that in most scenarios, JUNO will be able to improve the current best measurements on 7Be, pep, and CNO solar neutrino fluxes. We also perform a study on the JUNO capability to detect periodical time variations in the solar neutrino flux, such as the day-night modulation induced by neutrino flavor regeneration in Earth, and the modulations induced by temperature changes driven by helioseismic waves. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.03910v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.03910v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.10133">arXiv:2302.10133</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2302.10133">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2302.10133">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168339">10.1016/j.nima.2023.168339 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Implementation and performances of the IPbus protocol for the JUNO Large-PMT readout electronics </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Triozzi%2C+R">Riccardo Triozzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Serafini%2C+A">Andrea Serafini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bolognesi%2C+M">Matteo Bolognesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugnera%2C+R">Riccardo Brugnera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrone%2C+V">Vanessa Cerrone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+C">Chao Chen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clerbaux%2C+B">Barbara Clerbaux</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coppi%2C+A">Alberto Coppi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corti%2C+D">Daniele Corti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corso%2C+F+d">Flavio dal Corso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dong%2C+J">Jianmeng Dong</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dou%2C+W">Wei Dou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fan%2C+L">Lei Fan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garfagnini%2C+A">Alberto Garfagnini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gavrikov%2C+A">Arsenii Gavrikov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gong%2C+G">Guanghua Gong</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Grassi%2C+M">Marco Grassi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guizzetti%2C+R+M">Rosa Maria Guizzetti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hang%2C+S">Shuang Hang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=He%2C+C">Cong He</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hu%2C+J">Jun Hu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Isocrate%2C+R">Roberto Isocrate</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jelmini%2C+B">Beatrice Jelmini</a> , et al. (107 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2302.10133v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large neutrino detector currently under construction in China. Thanks to the tight requirements on its optical and radio-purity properties, it will be able to perform leading measurements detecting terrestrial and astrophysical neutrinos in a wide energy range from tens of keV to hundreds of MeV. A key requirement for the success of the exp… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2302.10133v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2302.10133v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2302.10133v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large neutrino detector currently under construction in China. Thanks to the tight requirements on its optical and radio-purity properties, it will be able to perform leading measurements detecting terrestrial and astrophysical neutrinos in a wide energy range from tens of keV to hundreds of MeV. A key requirement for the success of the experiment is an unprecedented 3% energy resolution, guaranteed by its large active mass (20 kton) and the use of more than 20,000 20-inch photo-multiplier tubes (PMTs) acquired by high-speed, high-resolution sampling electronics located very close to the PMTs. As the Front-End and Read-Out electronics is expected to continuously run underwater for 30 years, a reliable readout acquisition system capable of handling the timestamped data stream coming from the Large-PMTs and permitting to simultaneously monitor and operate remotely the inaccessible electronics had to be developed. In this contribution, the firmware and hardware implementation of the IPbus based readout protocol will be presented, together with the performances measured on final modules during the mass production of the electronics. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2302.10133v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2302.10133v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 February, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2023. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.04379">arXiv:2301.04379</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.04379">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2301.04379">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168255">10.1016/j.nima.2023.168255 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Mass testing of the JUNO experiment 20-inch PMTs readout electronics </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coppi%2C+A">Alberto Coppi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jelmini%2C+B">Beatrice Jelmini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bolognesi%2C+M">Matteo Bolognesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugnera%2C+R">Riccardo Brugnera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrone%2C+V">Vanessa Cerrone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+C">Chao Chen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clerbaux%2C+B">Barbara Clerbaux</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corti%2C+D">Daniele Corti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corso%2C+F+d">Flavio dal Corso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dong%2C+J">Jianmeng Dong</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dou%2C+W">Wei Dou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fan%2C+L">Lei Fan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garfagnini%2C+A">Alberto Garfagnini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gavrikov%2C+A">Arsenii Gavrikov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gong%2C+G">Guanghua Gong</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Grassi%2C+M">Marco Grassi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guizzetti%2C+R+M">Rosa Maria Guizzetti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hang%2C+S">Shuang Hang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=He%2C+C">Cong He</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hu%2C+J">Jun Hu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Isocrate%2C+R">Roberto Isocrate</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ji%2C+X">Xiaolu Ji</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jiang%2C+X">Xiaoshan Jiang</a> , et al. (107 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2301.04379v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multi-purpose, large size, liquid scintillator experiment under construction in China. JUNO will perform leading measurements detecting neutrinos from different sources (reactor, terrestrial and astrophysical neutrinos) covering a wide energy range (from 200 keV to several GeV). This paper focuses on the design and development of a test pro… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2301.04379v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2301.04379v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2301.04379v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multi-purpose, large size, liquid scintillator experiment under construction in China. JUNO will perform leading measurements detecting neutrinos from different sources (reactor, terrestrial and astrophysical neutrinos) covering a wide energy range (from 200 keV to several GeV). This paper focuses on the design and development of a test protocol for the 20-inch PMT underwater readout electronics, performed in parallel to the mass production line. In a time period of about ten months, a total number of 6950 electronic boards were tested with an acceptance yield of 99.1%. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2301.04379v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2301.04379v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 January, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2023. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.08454">arXiv:2212.08454</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2212.08454">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2212.08454">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168322">10.1016/j.nima.2023.168322 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Validation and integration tests of the JUNO 20-inch PMTs readout electronics </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrone%2C+V">Vanessa Cerrone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=von+Sturm%2C+K">Katharina von Sturm</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bolognesi%2C+M">Matteo Bolognesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugnera%2C+R">Riccardo Brugnera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+C">Chao Chen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Clerbaux%2C+B">Barbara Clerbaux</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coppi%2C+A">Alberto Coppi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corso%2C+F+d">Flavio dal Corso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corti%2C+D">Daniele Corti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dong%2C+J">Jianmeng Dong</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dou%2C+W">Wei Dou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fan%2C+L">Lei Fan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Garfagnini%2C+A">Alberto Garfagnini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gong%2C+G">Guanghua Gong</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Grassi%2C+M">Marco Grassi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hang%2C+S">Shuang Hang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guizzetti%2C+R+M">Rosa Maria Guizzetti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=He%2C+C">Cong He</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hu%2C+J">Jun Hu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Isocrate%2C+R">Roberto Isocrate</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jelmini%2C+B">Beatrice Jelmini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ji%2C+X">Xiaolu Ji</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jiang%2C+X">Xiaoshan Jiang</a> , et al. (105 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2212.08454v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large neutrino detector currently under construction in China. JUNO will be able to study the neutrino mass ordering and to perform leading measurements detecting terrestrial and astrophysical neutrinos in a wide energy range, spanning from 200 keV to several GeV. Given the ambitious physics goals of JUNO, the electronic system has to meet… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2212.08454v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2212.08454v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2212.08454v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large neutrino detector currently under construction in China. JUNO will be able to study the neutrino mass ordering and to perform leading measurements detecting terrestrial and astrophysical neutrinos in a wide energy range, spanning from 200 keV to several GeV. Given the ambitious physics goals of JUNO, the electronic system has to meet specific tight requirements, and a thorough characterization is required. The present paper describes the tests performed on the readout modules to measure their performances. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2212.08454v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2212.08454v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 December, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">20 pages, 13 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.10251">arXiv:2209.10251</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.10251">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2209.10251">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.092003">10.1103/PhysRevD.106.092003 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Multiple Coulomb Scattering of muons in Lithium Hydride </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fedorov%2C+M">M. Fedorov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a> , et al. (112 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.10251v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Multiple Coulomb Scattering (MCS) is a well known phenomenon occurring when charged particles traverse materials. Measurements of muons traversing low $Z$ materials made in the MuScat experiment showed that theoretical models and simulation codes, such as GEANT4 (v7.0), over-estimated the scattering. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) measured the cooling of a muon beam traversing a liq… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2209.10251v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Multiple Coulomb Scattering (MCS) is a well known phenomenon occurring when charged particles traverse materials. Measurements of muons traversing low $Z$ materials made in the MuScat experiment showed that theoretical models and simulation codes, such as GEANT4 (v7.0), over-estimated the scattering. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) measured the cooling of a muon beam traversing a liquid hydrogen or lithium hydride (LiH) energy absorber as part of a programme to develop muon accelerator facilities, such as a Neutrino Factory or a Muon Collider. The energy loss and MCS that occur in the absorber material are competing effects that alter the performance of the cooling channel. Therefore measurements of MCS are required in order to validate the simulations used to predict the cooling performance in future accelerator facilities. We report measurements made in the MICE apparatus of MCS using a LiH absorber and muons within the momentum range 160 to 245 MeV/c. The measured RMS scattering width is about 9% smaller than that predicted by the approximate formula proposed by the Particle Data Group. Data at 172, 200 and 240 MeV/c are compared to the GEANT4 (v9.6) default scattering model. These measurements show agreement with this more recent GEANT4 (v9.6) version over the range of incident muon momenta. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2209.10251v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">20 pages, 14 figures, journal</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2022-001 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.08830">arXiv:2205.08830</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.08830">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2205.08830">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/10/033">10.1088/1475-7516/2022/10/033 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Prospects for Detecting the Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background with JUNO </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+Collaboration"> JUNO Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">Nikita Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Birkenfeld%2C+T">Thilo Birkenfeld</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blin%2C+S">Sylvie Blin</a> , et al. (577 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.08830v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the detection potential for the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) at the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), using the inverse-beta-decay (IBD) detection channel on free protons. We employ the latest information on the DSNB flux predictions, and investigate in detail the background and its reduction for the DSNB search at JUNO. The atmospheric neutrino induced n… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.08830v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2205.08830v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.08830v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the detection potential for the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) at the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), using the inverse-beta-decay (IBD) detection channel on free protons. We employ the latest information on the DSNB flux predictions, and investigate in detail the background and its reduction for the DSNB search at JUNO. The atmospheric neutrino induced neutral current (NC) background turns out to be the most critical background, whose uncertainty is carefully evaluated from both the spread of model predictions and an envisaged \textit{in situ} measurement. We also make a careful study on the background suppression with the pulse shape discrimination (PSD) and triple coincidence (TC) cuts. With latest DSNB signal predictions, more realistic background evaluation and PSD efficiency optimization, and additional TC cut, JUNO can reach the significance of 3$蟽$ for 3 years of data taking, and achieve better than 5$蟽$ after 10 years for a reference DSNB model. In the pessimistic scenario of non-observation, JUNO would strongly improve the limits and exclude a significant region of the model parameter space. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.08830v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2205.08830v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 18 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">29 pages, 11 figures, final published version in JCAP</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JCAP 10 (2022) 033 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.08629">arXiv:2205.08629</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.08629">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2205.08629">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11002-8">10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11002-8 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Mass Testing and Characterization of 20-inch PMTs for JUNO </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aleem%2C+A">Abid Aleem</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alexandros%2C+T">Tsagkarakis Alexandros</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andre%2C+J+P+A+M">Joao Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andre</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+W">Weidong Bai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">Nikita Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a> , et al. (541 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.08629v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Main goal of the JUNO experiment is to determine the neutrino mass ordering using a 20kt liquid-scintillator detector. Its key feature is an excellent energy resolution of at least 3 % at 1 MeV, for which its instruments need to meet a certain quality and thus have to be fully characterized. More than 20,000 20-inch PMTs have been received and assessed by JUNO after a detailed testing program whic… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.08629v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2205.08629v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.08629v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Main goal of the JUNO experiment is to determine the neutrino mass ordering using a 20kt liquid-scintillator detector. Its key feature is an excellent energy resolution of at least 3 % at 1 MeV, for which its instruments need to meet a certain quality and thus have to be fully characterized. More than 20,000 20-inch PMTs have been received and assessed by JUNO after a detailed testing program which began in 2017 and elapsed for about four years. Based on this mass characterization and a set of specific requirements, a good quality of all accepted PMTs could be ascertained. This paper presents the performed testing procedure with the designed testing systems as well as the statistical characteristics of all 20-inch PMTs intended to be used in the JUNO experiment, covering more than fifteen performance parameters including the photocathode uniformity. This constitutes the largest sample of 20-inch PMTs ever produced and studied in detail to date, i.e. 15,000 of the newly developed 20-inch MCP-PMTs from Northern Night Vision Technology Co. (NNVT) and 5,000 of dynode PMTs from Hamamatsu Photonics K. K.(HPK). <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.08629v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2205.08629v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2022. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03669">arXiv:2107.03669</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.03669">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2107.03669">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2021)102">10.1007/JHEP11(2021)102 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Radioactivity control strategy for the JUNO detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+collaboration"> JUNO collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">Andrej Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Birkenfeld%2C+T">Thilo Birkenfeld</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blin%2C+S">Sylvie Blin</a> , et al. (578 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.03669v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> JUNO is a massive liquid scintillator detector with a primary scientific goal of determining the neutrino mass ordering by studying the oscillated anti-neutrino flux coming from two nuclear power plants at 53 km distance. The expected signal anti-neutrino interaction rate is only 60 counts per day, therefore a careful control of the background sources due to radioactivity is critical. In particula… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.03669v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2107.03669v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.03669v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> JUNO is a massive liquid scintillator detector with a primary scientific goal of determining the neutrino mass ordering by studying the oscillated anti-neutrino flux coming from two nuclear power plants at 53 km distance. The expected signal anti-neutrino interaction rate is only 60 counts per day, therefore a careful control of the background sources due to radioactivity is critical. In particular, natural radioactivity present in all materials and in the environment represents a serious issue that could impair the sensitivity of the experiment if appropriate countermeasures were not foreseen. In this paper we discuss the background reduction strategies undertaken by the JUNO collaboration to reduce at minimum the impact of natural radioactivity. We describe our efforts for an optimized experimental design, a careful material screening and accurate detector production handling, and a constant control of the expected results through a meticulous Monte Carlo simulation program. We show that all these actions should allow us to keep the background count rate safely below the target value of 10 Hz in the default fiducial volume, above an energy threshold of 0.7 MeV. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.03669v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2107.03669v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 8 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">35 pages, 12 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.05813">arXiv:2106.05813</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.05813">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2106.05813">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08046">10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08046 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Performance of the MICE diagnostic system </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+collaboration"> The MICE collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fedorov%2C+M">M. Fedorov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a> , et al. (113 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.05813v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams of a neutrino factory and for multi-TeV lepton-antilepton collisions at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) has demonstrated the principle of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to reduce the phase-space volume occupied by the muon beam at… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2106.05813v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams of a neutrino factory and for multi-TeV lepton-antilepton collisions at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) has demonstrated the principle of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to reduce the phase-space volume occupied by the muon beam at such facilities. This paper documents the performance of the detectors used in MICE to measure the muon-beam parameters, and the physical properties of the liquid hydrogen energy absorber during running. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2106.05813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 August, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 10 June, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">27 pages, 18 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2021-001 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> 2021 JINST 16 P08046 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.16900">arXiv:2103.16900</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.16900">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.16900">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Design and Sensitivity of JUNO's scintillator radiopurity pre-detector OSIRIS </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+Collaboration"> JUNO Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+G">Guangpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">Andrej Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Birkenfeld%2C+T">Thilo Birkenfeld</a> , et al. (582 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.16900v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The OSIRIS detector is a subsystem of the liquid scintillator fillling chain of the JUNO reactor neutrino experiment. Its purpose is to validate the radiopurity of the scintillator to assure that all components of the JUNO scintillator system work to specifications and only neutrino-grade scintillator is filled into the JUNO Central Detector. The aspired sensitivity level of $10^{-16}$ g/g of… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.16900v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.16900v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.16900v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The OSIRIS detector is a subsystem of the liquid scintillator fillling chain of the JUNO reactor neutrino experiment. Its purpose is to validate the radiopurity of the scintillator to assure that all components of the JUNO scintillator system work to specifications and only neutrino-grade scintillator is filled into the JUNO Central Detector. The aspired sensitivity level of $10^{-16}$ g/g of $^{238}$U and $^{232}$Th requires a large ($\sim$20 m$^3$) detection volume and ultralow background levels. The present paper reports on the design and major components of the OSIRIS detector, the detector simulation as well as the measuring strategies foreseen and the sensitivity levels to U/Th that can be reached in this setup. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.16900v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.16900v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 31 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">32 pages, 22 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.06405">arXiv:2011.06405</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.06405">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2011.06405">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2021)004">10.1007/JHEP03(2021)004 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Calibration Strategy of the JUNO Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+collaboration"> JUNO collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+G">Guangpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">Andrej Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernieri%2C+E">Enrico Bernieri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Birkenfeld%2C+T">Thilo Birkenfeld</a> , et al. (571 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2011.06405v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the calibration strategy for the 20 kton liquid scintillator central detector of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). By utilizing a comprehensive multiple-source and multiple-positional calibration program, in combination with a novel dual calorimetry technique exploiting two independent photosensors and readout systems, we demonstrate that the JUNO central detector ca… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2011.06405v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2011.06405v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2011.06405v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the calibration strategy for the 20 kton liquid scintillator central detector of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). By utilizing a comprehensive multiple-source and multiple-positional calibration program, in combination with a novel dual calorimetry technique exploiting two independent photosensors and readout systems, we demonstrate that the JUNO central detector can achieve a better than 1% energy linearity and a 3% effective energy resolution, required by the neutrino mass ordering determination. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2011.06405v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2011.06405v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 January, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 12 November, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2020. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11760">arXiv:2006.11760</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.11760">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2006.11760">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Feasibility and physics potential of detecting $^8$B solar neutrinos at JUNO </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+collaboration"> JUNO collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ali%2C+N">Nawab Ali</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+G">Guangpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">Andrej Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernieri%2C+E">Enrico Bernieri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biare%2C+D">David Biare</a> , et al. (572 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2006.11760v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory~(JUNO) features a 20~kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main detector. Some of JUNO's features make it an excellent experiment for $^8$B solar neutrino measurements, such as its low-energy threshold, its high energy resolution compared to water Cherenkov detectors, and its much large target mass compared to previous liquid s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2006.11760v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2006.11760v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2006.11760v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory~(JUNO) features a 20~kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main detector. Some of JUNO's features make it an excellent experiment for $^8$B solar neutrino measurements, such as its low-energy threshold, its high energy resolution compared to water Cherenkov detectors, and its much large target mass compared to previous liquid scintillator detectors. In this paper we present a comprehensive assessment of JUNO's potential for detecting $^8$B solar neutrinos via the neutrino-electron elastic scattering process. A reduced 2~MeV threshold on the recoil electron energy is found to be achievable assuming the intrinsic radioactive background $^{238}$U and $^{232}$Th in the liquid scintillator can be controlled to 10$^{-17}$~g/g. With ten years of data taking, about 60,000 signal and 30,000 background events are expected. This large sample will enable an examination of the distortion of the recoil electron spectrum that is dominated by the neutrino flavor transformation in the dense solar matter, which will shed new light on the tension between the measured electron spectra and the predictions of the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation framework. If $螖m^{2}_{21}=4.8\times10^{-5}~(7.5\times10^{-5})$~eV$^{2}$, JUNO can provide evidence of neutrino oscillation in the Earth at the about 3$蟽$~(2$蟽$) level by measuring the non-zero signal rate variation with respect to the solar zenith angle. Moveover, JUNO can simultaneously measure $螖m^2_{21}$ using $^8$B solar neutrinos to a precision of 20\% or better depending on the central value and to sub-percent precision using reactor antineutrinos. A comparison of these two measurements from the same detector will help elucidate the current tension between the value of $螖m^2_{21}$ reported by solar neutrino experiments and the KamLAND experiment. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2006.11760v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2006.11760v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 June, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">29 pages, 14 plots, 7 tables</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.08745">arXiv:2005.08745</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.08745">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2005.08745">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> TAO Conceptual Design Report: A Precision Measurement of the Reactor Antineutrino Spectrum with Sub-percent Energy Resolution </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+Collaboration"> JUNO Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ali%2C+N">Nawab Ali</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+G">Guangpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">Andrej Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernieri%2C+E">Enrico Bernieri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biare%2C+D">David Biare</a> , et al. (568 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.08745v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO, also known as JUNO-TAO) is a satellite experiment of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). A ton-level liquid scintillator detector will be placed at about 30 m from a core of the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant. The reactor antineutrino spectrum will be measured with sub-percent energy resolution, to provide a reference spectrum for future re… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.08745v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2005.08745v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.08745v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO, also known as JUNO-TAO) is a satellite experiment of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). A ton-level liquid scintillator detector will be placed at about 30 m from a core of the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant. The reactor antineutrino spectrum will be measured with sub-percent energy resolution, to provide a reference spectrum for future reactor neutrino experiments, and to provide a benchmark measurement to test nuclear databases. A spherical acrylic vessel containing 2.8 ton gadolinium-doped liquid scintillator will be viewed by 10 m^2 Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) of >50% photon detection efficiency with almost full coverage. The photoelectron yield is about 4500 per MeV, an order higher than any existing large-scale liquid scintillator detectors. The detector operates at -50 degree C to lower the dark noise of SiPMs to an acceptable level. The detector will measure about 2000 reactor antineutrinos per day, and is designed to be well shielded from cosmogenic backgrounds and ambient radioactivities to have about 10% background-to-signal ratio. The experiment is expected to start operation in 2022. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.08745v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2005.08745v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 May, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">134 pages, 114 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.08562">arXiv:1907.08562</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.08562">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1907.08562">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First demonstration of ionization cooling by the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y+P">Y. P. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J+Y">J. Y. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z+H">Z. H. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sakamoto%2C+H">H. Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sato%2C+A">A. Sato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Sung%2C+C+K">C. K. Sung</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jovancevic%2C+N">N. Jovancevic</a> , et al. (110 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.08562v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> High-brightness muon beams of energy comparable to those produced by state-of-the-art electron, proton and ion accelerators have yet to be realised. Such beams have the potential to carry the search for new phenomena in lepton-antilepton collisions to extremely high energy and also to provide uniquely well-characterised neutrino beams. A muon beam may be created through the decay of pions produced… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1907.08562v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> High-brightness muon beams of energy comparable to those produced by state-of-the-art electron, proton and ion accelerators have yet to be realised. Such beams have the potential to carry the search for new phenomena in lepton-antilepton collisions to extremely high energy and also to provide uniquely well-characterised neutrino beams. A muon beam may be created through the decay of pions produced in the interaction of a proton beam with a target. To produce a high-brightness beam from such a source requires that the phase space volume occupied by the muons be reduced (cooled). Ionization cooling is the novel technique by which it is proposed to cool the beam. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment collaboration has constructed a section of an ionization cooling cell and used it to provide the first demonstration of ionization cooling. We present these ground-breaking measurements. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1907.08562v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 July, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">19 pages and 6 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2019-003 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.13224">arXiv:1810.13224</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1810.13224">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1810.13224">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6674-y">10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6674-y <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First particle-by-particle measurement of emittance in the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+Collaboration"> The MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">D. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adey%2C+D">D. Adey</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asfandiyarov%2C+R">R. Asfandiyarov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barber%2C+G">G. Barber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayes%2C+R">R. Bayes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayliss%2C+V">V. Bayliss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackmore%2C+V">V. Blackmore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boehm%2C+J">J. Boehm</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+C+N">C. N. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowring%2C+D">D. Bowring</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boyd%2C+S">S. Boyd</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bradshaw%2C+T+W">T. W. Bradshaw</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bross%2C+A+D">A. D. Bross</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brown%2C+C">C. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coney%2C+L">L. Coney</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Charnley%2C+G">G. Charnley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chatzitheodoridis%2C+G+T">G. T. Chatzitheodoridis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chung%2C+M">M. Chung</a> , et al. (111 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1810.13224v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) collaboration seeks to demonstrate the feasibility of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to cool the muon beam at a future neutrino factory or muon collider. The emittance is measured from an ensemble of muons assembled from those that pass through the experiment. A pure muon ensemble is selected using a particle-identification s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1810.13224v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) collaboration seeks to demonstrate the feasibility of ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to cool the muon beam at a future neutrino factory or muon collider. The emittance is measured from an ensemble of muons assembled from those that pass through the experiment. A pure muon ensemble is selected using a particle-identification system that can reject efficiently both pions and electrons. The position and momentum of each muon are measured using a high-precision scintillating-fibre tracker in a 4\,T solenoidal magnetic field. This paper presents the techniques used to reconstruct the phase-space distributions and reports the first particle-by-particle measurement of the emittance of the MICE Muon Beam as a function of muon-beam momentum. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1810.13224v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 March, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 31 October, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2018. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.06403">arXiv:1701.06403</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1701.06403">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1701.06403">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.063501">10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.20.063501 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Design and expected performance of the MICE demonstration of ionization cooling </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=MICE+Collaboration"> MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vankova-Kirilova%2C+G">G. Vankova-Kirilova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Song%2C+Y">Y. Song</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tang%2C+J">J. Tang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+Z">Z. Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chignoli%2C+F">F. Chignoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cecchet%2C+G">G. Cecchet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Filthaut%2C+F">F. Filthaut</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jokovic%2C+D">D. Jokovic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Maletic%2C+D">D. Maletic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Savic%2C+M">M. Savic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hansen%2C+O+M">O. M. Hansen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ramberger%2C+S">S. Ramberger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Vretenar%2C+M">M. Vretenar</a> , et al. (107 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1701.06403v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams necessary to elucidate the physics of flavour at a neutrino factory and to provide lepton-antilepton collisions at energies of up to several TeV at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) aims to demonstrate ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1701.06403v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Muon beams of low emittance provide the basis for the intense, well-characterised neutrino beams necessary to elucidate the physics of flavour at a neutrino factory and to provide lepton-antilepton collisions at energies of up to several TeV at a muon collider. The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) aims to demonstrate ionization cooling, the technique by which it is proposed to reduce the phase-space volume occupied by the muon beam at such facilities. In an ionization-cooling channel, the muon beam passes through a material in which it loses energy. The energy lost is then replaced using RF cavities. The combined effect of energy loss and re-acceleration is to reduce the transverse emittance of the beam (transverse cooling). A major revision of the scope of the project was carried out over the summer of 2014. The revised experiment can deliver a demonstration of ionization cooling. The design of the cooling demonstration experiment will be described together with its predicted cooling performance. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1701.06403v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 January, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 January, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">21 pages, 10 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2017-002 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 20, 063501 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.00556">arXiv:1511.00556</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1511.00556">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1511.00556">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/11/03/P03001">10.1088/1748-0221/11/03/P03001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Pion contamination in the MICE muon beam </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">D. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alekou%2C+A">A. Alekou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apollonio%2C+M">M. Apollonio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asfandiyarov%2C+R">R. Asfandiyarov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barber%2C+G">G. Barber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barclay%2C+P">P. Barclay</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayes%2C+R">R. Bayes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayliss%2C+V">V. Bayliss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackmore%2C+V+J">V. J. Blackmore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blot%2C+S">S. Blot</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+C+N">C. N. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowring%2C+D">D. Bowring</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boyd%2C+S">S. Boyd</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bradshaw%2C+T+W">T. W. Bradshaw</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bravar%2C+U">U. Bravar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bross%2C+A+D">A. D. Bross</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capponi%2C+M">M. Capponi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carlisle%2C+T">T. Carlisle</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cecchet%2C+G">G. Cecchet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Charnley%2C+C">C. Charnley</a> , et al. (120 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1511.00556v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) will perform a systematic investigation of ionization cooling with muon beams of momentum between 140 and 240\,MeV/c at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory ISIS facility. The measurement of ionization cooling in MICE relies on the selection of a pure sample of muons that traverse the experiment. To make this selection, the MICE Muon Beam i… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1511.00556v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1511.00556v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1511.00556v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The international Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) will perform a systematic investigation of ionization cooling with muon beams of momentum between 140 and 240\,MeV/c at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory ISIS facility. The measurement of ionization cooling in MICE relies on the selection of a pure sample of muons that traverse the experiment. To make this selection, the MICE Muon Beam is designed to deliver a beam of muons with less than $\sim$1\% contamination. To make the final muon selection, MICE employs a particle-identification (PID) system upstream and downstream of the cooling cell. The PID system includes time-of-flight hodoscopes, threshold-Cherenkov counters and calorimetry. The upper limit for the pion contamination measured in this paper is $f_蟺< 1.4\%$ at 90\% C.L., including systematic uncertainties. Therefore, the MICE Muon Beam is able to meet the stringent pion-contamination requirements of the study of ionization cooling. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1511.00556v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1511.00556v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 February, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 2 November, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">16 pages, 7 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2015-009 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 11 (2016) 03, P03002 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.08306">arXiv:1510.08306</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1510.08306">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1510.08306">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/10/12/P12012">10.1088/1748-0221/10/12/P12012 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Electron-Muon Ranger: performance in the MICE Muon Beam </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">D. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alekou%2C+A">A. Alekou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apollonio%2C+M">M. Apollonio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asfandiyarov%2C+R">R. Asfandiyarov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barber%2C+G">G. Barber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barclay%2C+P">P. Barclay</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayes%2C+R">R. Bayes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayliss%2C+V">V. Bayliss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bene%2C+P">P. Bene</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackmore%2C+V+J">V. J. Blackmore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blot%2C+S">S. Blot</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+C+N">C. N. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowring%2C+D">D. Bowring</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boyd%2C+S">S. Boyd</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bradshaw%2C+T+W">T. W. Bradshaw</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bravar%2C+U">U. Bravar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bross%2C+A+D">A. D. Bross</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cadoux%2C+F">F. Cadoux</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capponi%2C+M">M. Capponi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carlisle%2C+T">T. Carlisle</a> , et al. (129 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1510.08306v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) will perform a detailed study of ionization cooling to evaluate the feasibility of the technique. To carry out this program, MICE requires an efficient particle-identification (PID) system to identify muons. The Electron-Muon Ranger (EMR) is a fully-active tracking-calorimeter that forms part of the PID system and tags muons that traverse the cooling c… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1510.08306v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1510.08306v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1510.08306v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) will perform a detailed study of ionization cooling to evaluate the feasibility of the technique. To carry out this program, MICE requires an efficient particle-identification (PID) system to identify muons. The Electron-Muon Ranger (EMR) is a fully-active tracking-calorimeter that forms part of the PID system and tags muons that traverse the cooling channel without decaying. The detector is capable of identifying electrons with an efficiency of 98.6%, providing a purity for the MICE beam that exceeds 99.8%. The EMR also proved to be a powerful tool for the reconstruction of muon momenta in the range 100-280 MeV/$c$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1510.08306v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1510.08306v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 November, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 28 October, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">22 pages, 19 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> RAL-P-2015-008 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.1509">arXiv:1306.1509</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1306.1509">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1306.1509">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1306.1509">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2582-8">10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2582-8 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Characterisation of the muon beams for the Muon Ionisation Cooling Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+MICE+Collaboration"> The MICE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">D. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adey%2C+D">D. Adey</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alekou%2C+A">A. Alekou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apollonio%2C+M">M. Apollonio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asfandiyarov%2C+R">R. Asfandiyarov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Back%2C+J">J. Back</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barber%2C+G">G. Barber</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barclay%2C+P">P. Barclay</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayes%2C+R">R. Bayes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bayliss%2C+V">V. Bayliss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackmore%2C+V+J">V. J. Blackmore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blot%2C+S">S. Blot</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+C+N">C. N. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowring%2C+D">D. Bowring</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boyd%2C+S">S. Boyd</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bradshaw%2C+T+W">T. W. Bradshaw</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bravar%2C+U">U. Bravar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bross%2C+A+D">A. D. Bross</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capponi%2C+M">M. Capponi</a> , et al. (119 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1306.1509v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A novel single-particle technique to measure emittance has been developed and used to characterise seventeen different muon beams for the Muon Ionisation Cooling Experiment (MICE). The muon beams, whose mean momenta vary from 171 to 281 MeV/c, have emittances of approximately 1.5--2.3 蟺mm-rad horizontally and 0.6--1.0 蟺mm-rad vertically, a horizontal dispersion of 90--190 mm and momentum spreads o… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1306.1509v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1306.1509v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1306.1509v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A novel single-particle technique to measure emittance has been developed and used to characterise seventeen different muon beams for the Muon Ionisation Cooling Experiment (MICE). The muon beams, whose mean momenta vary from 171 to 281 MeV/c, have emittances of approximately 1.5--2.3 蟺mm-rad horizontally and 0.6--1.0 蟺mm-rad vertically, a horizontal dispersion of 90--190 mm and momentum spreads of about 25 MeV/c. There is reasonable agreement between the measured parameters of the beams and the results of simulations. The beams are found to meet the requirements of MICE. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1306.1509v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1306.1509v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 11 October, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 June, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Published in EPJC, 20 pages, 15 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1110.1813">arXiv:1110.1813</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1110.1813">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> MICE: the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment. Step I: First Measurement of Emittance with Particle Physics Detectors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bravar%2C+U">U. Bravar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Karadzhov%2C+Y">Y. Karadzhov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kolev%2C+D">D. Kolev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Russinov%2C+I">I. Russinov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+L">L. Wang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Xu%2C+F+Y">F. Y. Xu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zheng%2C+S+X">S. X. Zheng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoni%2C+R">R. Bertoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bonesini%2C+M">M. Bonesini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mazza%2C+R">R. Mazza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Palladino%2C+V">V. Palladino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cecchet%2C+G">G. Cecchet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Bari%2C+A">A. de Bari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capponi%2C+M">M. Capponi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Iaciofano%2C+A">A. Iaciofano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Orestano%2C+D">D. Orestano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pastore%2C+F">F. Pastore</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tortora%2C+L">L. Tortora</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ishimoto%2C+S">S. Ishimoto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Suzuki%2C+S">S. Suzuki</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Yoshimura%2C+K">K. Yoshimura</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mori%2C+Y">Y. Mori</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kuno%2C+Y">Y. Kuno</a> , et al. (123 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1110.1813v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) is a strategic R&D project intended to demonstrate the only practical solution to providing high brilliance beams necessary for a neutrino factory or muon collider. MICE is under development at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) in the United Kingdom. It comprises a dedicated beamline to generate a range of input muon emittances and momenta, with… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1110.1813v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) is a strategic R&D project intended to demonstrate the only practical solution to providing high brilliance beams necessary for a neutrino factory or muon collider. MICE is under development at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) in the United Kingdom. It comprises a dedicated beamline to generate a range of input muon emittances and momenta, with time-of-flight and Cherenkov detectors to ensure a pure muon beam. The emittance of the incoming beam will be measured in the upstream magnetic spectrometer with a scintillating fiber tracker. A cooling cell will then follow, alternating energy loss in Liquid Hydrogen (LH2) absorbers to RF cavity acceleration. A second spectrometer, identical to the first, and a second muon identification system will measure the outgoing emittance. In the 2010 run at RAL the muon beamline and most detectors were fully commissioned and a first measurement of the emittance of the muon beam with particle physics (time-of-flight) detectors was performed. The analysis of these data was recently completed and is discussed in this paper. Future steps for MICE, where beam emittance and emittance reduction (cooling) are to be measured with greater accuracy, are also presented. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1110.1813v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 July, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 9 October, 2011; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2011. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Proceedings of the DPF-2011 Conference, Providence, RI, August 8-13, 2011</span> </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only 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