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Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="يولاندا دي درو، ملكة إسكتلندا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يولاندا دي درو، ملكة إسكتلندا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%94%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BE" title="Йоланда дьо Дрьо – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йоланда дьо Дрьо" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iolanda_de_Montfort" title="Iolanda de Montfort – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Iolanda de Montfort" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolanda_z_Dreux_(1322)" title="Jolanda z Dreux (1322) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jolanda z Dreux (1322)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yolande_de_Dreux" title="Yolande de Dreux – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Yolande de Dreux" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9D%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B5,_%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A3%CE%BA%CF%89%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Γιολάντα του Ντρε, βασίλισσα της Σκωτίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιολάντα του Ντρε, βασίλισσα της Σκωτίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yolanda_de_Dreux" title="Yolanda de Dreux – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yolanda de Dreux" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yolande_de_Dreux_(reine_d%27%C3%89cosse)" title="Yolande de Dreux (reine d'Écosse) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yolande de Dreux (reine d'Écosse)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yolande_dari_Dreux_(1263-1322)" title="Yolande dari Dreux (1263-1322) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yolande dari Dreux (1263-1322)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3landa_af_Dreux" title="Jólanda af Dreux – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jólanda af Dreux" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iolanda_di_Dreux" title="Iolanda di Dreux – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Iolanda di Dreux" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93_%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%94" title="יולנד דה דרה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יולנד דה דרה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreux_Jol%C3%A1n_sk%C3%B3t_kir%C3%A1lyn%C3%A9" title="Dreux Jolán skót királyné – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dreux Jolán skót királyné" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="يولاندا دى درو ملكه اسكتلندا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يولاندا دى درو ملكه اسكتلندا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yolande_van_Dreux" title="Yolande van Dreux – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Yolande van Dreux" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC_(%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%A6%83)" title="ヨランド・ド・ドルー (スコットランド王妃) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨランド・ド・ドルー (スコットランド王妃)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iolanda_de_Dreux" title="Iolanda de Dreux – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Iolanda de Dreux" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%94%D1%80%D1%91" title="Иоланда де Дрё – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иоланда де Дрё" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yolande_av_Dreux" title="Yolande av Dreux – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Yolande av Dreux" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD" title="อียอล็องด์แห่งเดรอ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อียอล็องด์แห่งเดรอ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2082875#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Countess of Montfort, Queen of Scots, Duchess of Brittany</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Yolande of Dreux</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sceau_de_Yolande_d%27Ecosse_-_Duchesse_de_Bretagne.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Sceau_de_Yolande_d%27Ecosse_-_Duchesse_de_Bretagne.png/220px-Sceau_de_Yolande_d%27Ecosse_-_Duchesse_de_Bretagne.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="397" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Sceau_de_Yolande_d%27Ecosse_-_Duchesse_de_Bretagne.png/330px-Sceau_de_Yolande_d%27Ecosse_-_Duchesse_de_Bretagne.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Sceau_de_Yolande_d%27Ecosse_-_Duchesse_de_Bretagne.png/440px-Sceau_de_Yolande_d%27Ecosse_-_Duchesse_de_Bretagne.png 2x" data-file-width="682" data-file-height="1231" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Countess of Montfort</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data">1311–1322</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Beatrice,_Countess_of_Montfort" title="Beatrice, Countess of Montfort">Beatrice</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_of_Montfort" title="John of Montfort">John II</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_Alba_(Scotland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of Alba (Scotland)">Queen consort of Alba (Scotland)</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data">1285–1286</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Duchess_consort_of_Brittany" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess consort of Brittany">Duchess consort of Brittany</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data">1305–1312</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">20 March 1263</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">2 August 1330<span style="display:none">(1330-08-02)</span> (aged 67)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_of_Scotland" title="Alexander III of Scotland">Alexander III of Scotland</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Arthur_II,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Arthur II, Duke of Brittany">Arthur II, Duke of Brittany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal"><i><a href="#Issue">more...</a></i></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_of_Montfort" title="John of Montfort">John of Montfort</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Capetian_House_of_Dreux" class="mw-redirect" title="Capetian House of Dreux">Dreux</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_IV,_Count_of_Dreux" title="Robert IV, Count of Dreux">Robert IV, Count of Dreux</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Beatrice,_Countess_of_Montfort" title="Beatrice, Countess of Montfort">Beatrice, Countess of Montfort</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Yolande of Dreux</b> (20 March 1263 – 2 August 1330<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) was a sovereign <a href="/wiki/Countess_of_Montfort-l%27Amaury" class="mw-redirect" title="Countess of Montfort-l'Amaury">Countess of Montfort-l'Amaury</a> from 1311 until 1322. Through her first marriage to <a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_of_Scotland" title="Alexander III of Scotland">Alexander III of Scotland</a>, Yolande became <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_royal_consorts" title="List of Scottish royal consorts">Queen of Scotland</a>. Through her second marriage to <a href="/wiki/Arthur_II,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Arthur II, Duke of Brittany">Arthur II, Duke of Brittany</a>, she became <a href="/wiki/List_of_Breton_royal_consorts" title="List of Breton royal consorts">Duchess of Brittany</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yolande_of_Dreux,_Queen_of_Scotland&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_Comtes_de_Dreux.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Blason_Comtes_de_Dreux.svg/80px-Blason_Comtes_de_Dreux.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Blason_Comtes_de_Dreux.svg/120px-Blason_Comtes_de_Dreux.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Blason_Comtes_de_Dreux.svg/160px-Blason_Comtes_de_Dreux.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption>Coat of arms (House of Dreux)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_life">Early life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yolande_of_Dreux,_Queen_of_Scotland&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>She was the daughter of <a href="/wiki/Robert_IV_of_Dreux" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert IV of Dreux">Robert IV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Count_of_Dreux" class="mw-redirect" title="Count of Dreux">Count of Dreux</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Beatrice,_Countess_of_Montfort" title="Beatrice, Countess of Montfort">Beatrice, Countess of Montfort</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConnolly2017116_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConnolly2017116-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her father was a <a href="/wiki/Patrilineal" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrilineal">patrilineal</a> descendant of King <a href="/wiki/Louis_VI_of_France" title="Louis VI of France">Louis VI of France</a>, making her a member of a cadet branch of the <a href="/wiki/Capetian_dynasty" title="Capetian dynasty">Capetian dynasty</a> with powerful connections. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Queen_of_Scotland">Queen of Scotland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yolande_of_Dreux,_Queen_of_Scotland&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Queen of Scotland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1281, King Alexander III of Scotland lost his son David and two other children in the two following years, leaving his granddaughter, <a href="/wiki/Margaret,_Maid_of_Norway" title="Margaret, Maid of Norway">Margaret, Maid of Norway</a>, as his heir presumptive. He needed to remarry to have a new heir to the throne. Yolande was daughter of the stepdaughter of Jean de Brienne, the second spouse of king Alexander's mother, queen dowager Marie de Coucy, and considered a suitable match. Yolande was related to her husband, Alexander III, through shared ancestry in the French noble houses of <a href="/wiki/Lords_of_Coucy" title="Lords of Coucy">Coucy</a> and Dreux. In addition to providing an heir for the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Scotland" title="Kingdom of Scotland">Kingdom of Scotland</a>, Alexander's marriage to Yolande represented a move to distance Alexander from his neighbour <a href="/wiki/Edward_I_of_England" title="Edward I of England">Edward I of England</a> and to emphasize Scottish independence from England. </p><p>An embassy was sent from Scotland in February 1285 and returned with Yolande in the company of her brother John. The marriage was celebrated on 15 October 1285 at <a href="/wiki/Jedburgh_Abbey" title="Jedburgh Abbey">Jedburgh Abbey</a>, attended by a great many nobles of France and Scotland.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConnolly2017116_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEConnolly2017116-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alexander died on either 18 March or 19 March 1286, after falling from his horse, while riding from his court at <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a> to join Yolande at <a href="/wiki/Kinghorn" title="Kinghorn">Kinghorn</a>. Following his death, queen dowager Yolande moved to Stirling Castle and declared that she was pregnant. The <a href="/wiki/Guardians_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Guardians of Scotland">Guardians of Scotland</a> were elected by a parliament held at <a href="/wiki/Scone,_Perth_and_Kinross" class="mw-redirect" title="Scone, Perth and Kinross">Scone, Perth and Kinross</a> on 2 April or 28 April 1286 and swore to govern the kingdom until Alexander's declared heir Margaret of Norway arrived to take the throne or Yolande gave birth to a child who would be preferred over Margaret. </p><p>It is unclear what happened to her pregnancy; either she had a <a href="/wiki/Miscarriage" title="Miscarriage">miscarriage</a>, or the baby was stillborn or died shortly after birth. However, by one account the Guardians gathered at <a href="/wiki/Clackmannan" title="Clackmannan">Clackmannan</a> on <a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Alexandria" title="Catherine of Alexandria">Saint Catherine</a>'s Day – 25 November 1286 – to witness the birth, but the child was <a href="/wiki/Stillborn" class="mw-redirect" title="Stillborn">stillborn</a>. Tradition says the baby was buried at Cambuskenneth.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the queen dowager's pregnancy did not result in a living child, the council began preparations for Margaret of Norway to be taken to Scotland as their new sovereign. </p><p>Queen dowager Yolande remained in Scotland for a couple of years supported by her dower provisions and living possibly at Stirling Castle: it is known that she was still in Scotland at least as late as in 1288. At some point, she returned to France. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Duchess_of_Brittany_and_Countess_of_Montfort">Duchess of Brittany and Countess of Montfort</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yolande_of_Dreux,_Queen_of_Scotland&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Duchess of Brittany and Countess of Montfort"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 1294, Yolande married <a href="/wiki/Arthur_II,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Arthur II, Duke of Brittany">Arthur II, Duke of Brittany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMüller2022101_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMüller2022101-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Together they had at least six children. Arthur died in 1312, being succeeded by his son <a href="/wiki/John_III,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="John III, Duke of Brittany">John III, Duke of Brittany</a>. </p><p>Yolande succeeded her mother as <i><a href="/wiki/Suo_jure" title="Suo jure">suo jure</a></i> Countess of Montfort in 1311. She continued to manage her Scottish affairs: as late as shortly before her death, she is noted to have sent a knight to Scotland to see to her dower lands. </p><p>Yolande died on 2 August 1330 in the convent of Port-Royal des Champs outside of Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Her county of Montfort passed to her son John, who would later fight for his claim to his father's duchy in the <a href="/wiki/Breton_War_of_Succession" class="mw-redirect" title="Breton War of Succession">Breton War of Succession</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Issue">Issue</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yolande_of_Dreux,_Queen_of_Scotland&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Issue"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yolande and Arthur had at least six children: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_of_Montfort" title="John of Montfort">John</a>, born c. 1294, later Count of Montfort – known as <i>Jean de Montfort</i></li> <li>Beatrice, born c. 1295, married <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guy_X_of_Laval&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guy X of Laval (page does not exist)">Guy X of Laval</a></li> <li>Joan, born c. 1296–1364, married Robert, son of <a href="/wiki/Robert_III_of_Flanders" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert III of Flanders">Robert III of Flanders</a></li> <li>Alice, born c. 1297–1377, married <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bouchard_VI_of_Vend%C3%B4me&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bouchard VI of Vendôme (page does not exist)">Bouchard VI of Vendôme</a></li> <li>Blanche, born c. 1300, died young</li> <li>Marie, born c. 1302, entered a convent</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yolande_of_Dreux,_Queen_of_Scotland&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Note"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> It is also possible she had a <a href="/wiki/Phantom_pregnancy" class="mw-redirect" title="Phantom pregnancy">phantom pregnancy</a>, and according to one dubious English account she was faking pregnancy. See Peter Traquair <i>Freedom's Sword</i>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yolande_of_Dreux,_Queen_of_Scotland&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Yolande_of_Dreux,_Queen_of_Scotland" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Yolande of Dreux, Queen of Scotland">Yolande of Dreux, Queen of Scotland</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Le livre des rois de France</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEConnolly2017116-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConnolly2017116_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEConnolly2017116_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFConnolly2017">Connolly 2017</a>, p. 116.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMüller2022101-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMüller2022101_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMüller2022">Müller 2022</a>, p. 101.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAntoine_Rivet_de_La_Grange1723" class="citation book cs1">Antoine Rivet de La Grange (1723). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qXstH9T-rwkC&pg=PA300"><i>Necrologe de l'abbaye de Port-Royal-des-Champs</i></a>. p. 300.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Necrologe+de+l%27abbaye+de+Port-Royal-des-Champs&rft.pages=300&rft.date=1723&rft.au=Antoine+Rivet+de+La+Grange&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqXstH9T-rwkC%26pg%3DPA300&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYolande+of+Dreux%2C+Queen+of+Scotland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yolande_of_Dreux,_Queen_of_Scotland&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConnolly2017" class="citation book cs1">Connolly, Sharon Bennett (2017). <i>Heroines of the Medieval World</i>. Amberley Publishing.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Heroines+of+the+Medieval+World&rft.pub=Amberley+Publishing&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Connolly&rft.aufirst=Sharon+Bennett&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYolande+of+Dreux%2C+Queen+of+Scotland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuncan2016" class="citation book cs1">Duncan, A A M (2016). <i>The Kingship of the Scots, 842-1292: Succession and Independence</i>. Edinburgh University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7486-1626-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7486-1626-8"><bdi>978-0-7486-1626-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Kingship+of+the+Scots%2C+842-1292%3A+Succession+and+Independence&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-7486-1626-8&rft.aulast=Duncan&rft.aufirst=A+A+M&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYolande+of+Dreux%2C+Queen+of+Scotland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Macdougall" title="Norman Macdougall">Macdougall, Norman</a>, "L'Écosse à la fin du XIIIe sieclè: un royaume menacé" in James Laidlaw (ed.) <i>The Auld Alliance: France and Scotland over 700 Years.</i> Edinburgh University, Edinburgh, 1999. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9534945-0-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-9534945-0-0">0-9534945-0-0</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMüller2022" class="citation book cs1">Müller, Annalena (2022). <i>From the Cloister to the State: Fontevraud and the Making of Bourbon France, 1642-1100</i>. Routledge.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+the+Cloister+to+the+State%3A+Fontevraud+and+the+Making+of+Bourbon+France%2C+1642-1100&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2022&rft.aulast=M%C3%BCller&rft.aufirst=Annalena&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYolande+of+Dreux%2C+Queen+of+Scotland" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Marshall, Rosalind, <i>Scottish Queens, 1034-1714</i></li> <li>Richard Oram: <i>The Kings and Queens of Scotland</i></li> <li>Timothy Venning: <i>The Kings and Queens of Scotland</i></li> <li>Mike Ashley: <i>British Kings and Queens</i></li> <li>Elizabeth Ewan, <a href="/wiki/Sue_Innes" title="Sue Innes">Sue Innes</a> and Sian Reynolds: <i>The Biographical Dictionary of Scottish Women</i></li> <li>Mike Ashley, <i>The Chronicle of Lanercost 1272-1346</i></li></ul> <p>Necrologe de l'abbaie de Port-Royal-des-Champs </p> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Yolande of Dreux, Queen of Scotland </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Dreux" title="House of Dreux">House of Dreux</a></b></div><div style="font-size:90%">Cadet branch of the <b><a href="/wiki/Capetian_dynasty" title="Capetian dynasty">Capetian dynasty</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> 1263</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Died:</b> 2 August 1330</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Regnal titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_de_Montfort,_Countess_of_Montfort-l%27Amaury" class="mw-redirect" title="Beatrice de Montfort, Countess of Montfort-l'Amaury">Beatrice</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Montfort_of_Brittany" class="mw-redirect" title="Montfort of Brittany">Countess of Montfort</a> </b><br />1311–1322<br /><i>with <a href="/wiki/Arthur_II,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Arthur II, Duke of Brittany">Arthur</a></i> <i> (1311–1312)</i> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_of_Montfort" title="John of Montfort">John II</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #65BCFF">Royal titles </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Vacant</b><div style="font-size:90%">Title last held by</div><b><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_England" title="Margaret of England">Margaret of England</a> </b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of Scotland">Queen consort of Scotland</a> </b><br />1285–1286 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Vacant</b><div style="font-size:90%">Title next held by</div><b><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_de_Burgh" title="Elizabeth de Burgh">Elizabeth de Burgh</a> </b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Vacant</b><div style="font-size:90%">Title last held by</div><b><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Navarre,_Duchess_of_Brittany" title="Blanche of Navarre, Duchess of Brittany">Blanche of Navarre</a> </b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Duchess_consort_of_Brittany" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess consort of Brittany">Duchess consort of Brittany</a> </b><br />1305–1312 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Castile,_Queen_of_Aragon" title="Isabella of Castile, Queen of Aragon">Isabella of Aragon</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:British_consort" title="Template:British consort"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:British_consort" title="Template talk:British consort"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:British_consort" title="Special:EditPage/Template:British consort"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="English,_Scottish_and_British_royal_consorts" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_royal_consorts" title="List of English royal consorts">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_royal_consorts" title="List of Scottish royal consorts">Scottish</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_British_royal_consorts" title="List of British royal consorts">British</a> royal consorts</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;">Royal consorts in England until 1603</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;">Royal consorts in Scotland until 1603</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding: 0 0.5em; text-align:center;width:50%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfgifu_of_Shaftesbury" title="Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury">Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelfl%C3%A6d_of_Damerham" title="Æthelflæd of Damerham">Æthelflæd of Damerham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfgifu_(wife_of_Eadwig)" title="Ælfgifu (wife of Eadwig)">Ælfgifu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfthryth_(wife_of_Edgar)" title="Ælfthryth (wife of Edgar)">Ælfthryth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfgifu_of_York" title="Ælfgifu of York">Ælfgifu of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigrid_the_Haughty" title="Sigrid the Haughty">Sigrid the Haughty</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99tos%C5%82awa" title="Świętosława">Świętosława</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ealdgyth_(wife_of_Edmund_Ironside)" title="Ealdgyth (wife of Edmund Ironside)">Ealdgyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_of_Normandy" title="Emma of Normandy">Emma of Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_of_Wessex" title="Edith of Wessex">Edith of Wessex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_of_Mercia" title="Edith of Mercia">Edith of Mercia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_of_Flanders" title="Matilda of Flanders">Matilda of Flanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_of_Scotland" title="Matilda of Scotland">Matilda of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adeliza_of_Louvain" title="Adeliza of Louvain">Adeliza of Louvain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_I,_Countess_of_Boulogne" title="Matilda I, Countess of Boulogne">Matilda of Boulogne</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Plantagenet,_Count_of_Anjou" title="Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou">Geoffrey Plantagenet</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Aquitaine" title="Eleanor of Aquitaine">Eleanor of Aquitaine</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_France,_Queen_of_England_and_Hungary" title="Margaret of France, Queen of England and Hungary">Margaret of France</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berengaria_of_Navarre" title="Berengaria of Navarre">Berengaria of Navarre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Isabella of Angoulême">Isabella of Angoulême</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Castile" title="Blanche of Castile">Blanche of Castile</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Provence" title="Eleanor of Provence">Eleanor of Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Castile" title="Eleanor of Castile">Eleanor of Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_France,_Queen_of_England" title="Margaret of France, Queen of England">Margaret of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_France" title="Isabella of France">Isabella of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippa_of_Hainault" title="Philippa of Hainault">Philippa of Hainault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Bohemia" title="Anne of Bohemia">Anne of Bohemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Valois" title="Isabella of Valois">Isabella of Valois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Navarre,_Queen_of_England" title="Joan of Navarre, Queen of England">Joan of Navarre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Valois" title="Catherine of Valois">Catherine of Valois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Anjou" title="Margaret of Anjou">Margaret of Anjou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Woodville" title="Elizabeth Woodville">Elizabeth Woodville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Neville" title="Anne Neville">Anne Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_York" title="Elizabeth of York">Elizabeth of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Aragon" title="Catherine of Aragon">Catherine of Aragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Boleyn" title="Anne Boleyn">Anne Boleyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Seymour" title="Jane Seymour">Jane Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Cleves" title="Anne of Cleves">Anne of Cleves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Howard" title="Catherine Howard">Catherine Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Parr" title="Catherine Parr">Catherine Parr</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lord_Guildford_Dudley" title="Lord Guildford Dudley">Guildford Dudley</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding: 0 0.5em; text-align:center;width:50%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gruoch" title="Gruoch">Gruoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingibiorg_Finnsdottir" title="Ingibiorg Finnsdottir">Ingibiorg Finnsdottir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Margaret_of_Scotland" title="Saint Margaret of Scotland">Margaret of Wessex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethelreda_(daughter_of_Gospatric)" title="Ethelreda (daughter of Gospatric)">Ethelreda of Northumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sybilla_of_Normandy" title="Sybilla of Normandy">Sybilla of Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maud,_Countess_of_Huntingdon" title="Maud, Countess of Huntingdon">Maud of Northumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermengarde_de_Beaumont" title="Ermengarde de Beaumont">Ermengarde de Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_England,_Queen_of_Scotland" title="Joan of England, Queen of Scotland">Joan of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_de_Coucy" title="Marie de Coucy">Marie de Coucy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_England" title="Margaret of England">Margaret of England</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yolande de Dreux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_de_Burgh" title="Elizabeth de Burgh">Elizabeth de Burgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_the_Tower" title="Joan of the Tower">Joan of the Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Drummond,_Queen_of_Scotland" title="Margaret Drummond, Queen of Scotland">Margaret Drummond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euphemia_de_Ross" title="Euphemia de Ross">Euphemia de Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anabella_Drummond" title="Anabella Drummond">Anabella Drummond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Beaufort,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scots">Joan Beaufort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Guelders" title="Mary of Guelders">Mary of Guelders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Denmark,_Queen_of_Scotland" title="Margaret of Denmark, Queen of Scotland">Margaret of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Tudor" title="Margaret Tudor">Margaret Tudor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_of_Valois" title="Madeleine of Valois">Madeleine of Valois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Guise" title="Mary of Guise">Mary of Guise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_II_of_France" title="Francis II of France">Francis II of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Stuart,_Lord_Darnley" title="Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley">Henry Stuart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hepburn,_4th_Earl_of_Bothwell" title="James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell">James Hepburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Denmark" title="Anne of Denmark">Anne of Denmark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*_Royal_consorts_in_England_and_Scotland_after_the_Union_of_the_Crowns_from_1603"> <ul><li><b>Royal consorts in England and Scotland after the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_the_Crowns" title="Union of the Crowns">Union of the Crowns</a> from 1603</b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Denmark" title="Anne of Denmark">Anne of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Maria_of_France" title="Henrietta Maria of France">Henrietta Maria of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Braganza" title="Catherine of Braganza">Catherine of Braganza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Modena" title="Mary of Modena">Mary of Modena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_George_of_Denmark" title="Prince George of Denmark">George of Denmark and Norway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*_British_royal_consorts_after_the_Acts_of_Union_1707"> <ul><li><b>British royal consorts after the <a href="/wiki/Acts_of_Union_1707" title="Acts of Union 1707">Acts of Union 1707</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prince_George_of_Denmark" title="Prince George of Denmark">George of Denmark and Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Ansbach" title="Caroline of Ansbach">Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_of_Mecklenburg-Strelitz" title="Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz">Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Brunswick" title="Caroline of Brunswick">Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_of_Saxe-Meiningen" title="Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen">Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Albert_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_of_Denmark" title="Alexandra of Denmark">Alexandra of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Teck" title="Mary of Teck">Mary of Teck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_The_Queen_Mother" title="Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother">Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Philip,_Duke_of_Edinburgh" title="Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh">Philip of Greece and Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Camilla" title="Queen Camilla">Camilla Shand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Spouses of debatable or disputed rulers are in <i>italics</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Royal_consorts_of_Brittany" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lightgray;color:black;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Breton_royal_consorts" title="Template:Breton royal consorts"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Breton_royal_consorts" title="Template talk:Breton royal consorts"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Breton_royal_consorts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Breton royal consorts"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Royal_consorts_of_Brittany" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Breton_royal_consorts" title="List of Breton royal consorts">Royal consorts</a> of <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Brittany" title="Duchy of Brittany">Brittany</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:lightgray;color:black;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">Consorts to early monarchs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="c._578–907" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;font-weight:normal; background:lightgray; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 578–907</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Argentaela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argentaela (page does not exist)">Argentaela</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marmohec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marmohec (page does not exist)">Marmohec</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wembrit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wembrit (page does not exist)">Wembrit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prostlon_of_Brittany&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prostlon of Brittany (page does not exist)">Prostlon of Brittany</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotitia_of_Brittany&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotitia of Brittany (page does not exist)">Lotitia of Brittany</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oreguen_of_Rennes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oreguen of Rennes (page does not exist)">Oreguen of Rennes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:lightgray;color:black;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/County_of_Nantes" title="County of Nantes">House of Nantes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;font-weight:normal; background:lightgray; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">938–958</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roscille_of_Anjou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roscille of Anjou (page does not exist)">Roscille of Anjou</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aremburge,_Lady_of_Ancenis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aremburge, Lady of Ancenis (page does not exist)">Aremburge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:lightgray;color:black;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Rennes" title="Count of Rennes">House of Rennes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;font-weight:normal; background:lightgray; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">958–1072</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ermengarde-Gerberga_of_Anjou" title="Ermengarde-Gerberga of Anjou">Ermengarde-Gerberga of Anjou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawise_of_Normandy" title="Hawise of Normandy">Hawise of Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertha_of_Blois" title="Bertha of Blois">Bertha of Blois</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:lightgray;color:black;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%">House of Cornouaille</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;font-weight:normal; background:lightgray; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">1072–1156</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constance_of_Normandy" title="Constance of Normandy">Constance of Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermengarde_of_Anjou_(died_1146)" title="Ermengarde of Anjou (died 1146)">Ermengarde of Anjou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_FitzRoy,_Duchess_of_Brittany" title="Matilda FitzRoy, Duchess of Brittany">Matilda FitzRoy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:lightgray;color:black;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Counts_and_dukes_of_Penthi%C3%A8vre" title="Counts and dukes of Penthièvre">House of Penthièvre</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;font-weight:normal; background:lightgray; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">1156–1196</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Huntingdon,_Duchess_of_Brittany" title="Margaret of Huntingdon, Duchess of Brittany">Margaret of Huntingdon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:lightgray;color:black;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Counts_of_Dreux" title="Counts of Dreux">House of Dreux</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;font-weight:normal; background:lightgray; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">1221–1341</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Navarre,_Duchess_of_Brittany" title="Blanche of Navarre, Duchess of Brittany">Blanche of Navarre</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yolande of Dreux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Castile,_Queen_of_Aragon" title="Isabella of Castile, Queen of Aragon">Isabella of Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Savoy" title="Joan of Savoy">Joan of Savoy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:lightgray;color:black;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Breton_Succession" title="War of the Breton Succession">War of the Breton Succession</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;font-weight:normal; background:lightgray; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">1341–1365</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Flanders" title="Joanna of Flanders">Joanna of Flanders</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:lightgray;color:black;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Montfort_of_Brittany" class="mw-redirect" title="Montfort of Brittany">Montfort of Brittany</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;font-weight:normal; background:lightgray; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">1365–1514</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Waltham" title="Mary of Waltham">Mary of Waltham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Holland,_Duchess_of_Brittany" title="Joan Holland, Duchess of Brittany">Joan Holland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Navarre,_Queen_of_England" title="Joan of Navarre, Queen of England">Joan of Navarre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_France,_Duchess_of_Brittany" title="Joan of France, Duchess of Brittany">Joan of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Scotland,_Duchess_of_Brittany" title="Isabella of Scotland, Duchess of Brittany">Isabella of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_d%27Amboise" title="Françoise d'Amboise">Françoise d'Amboise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Luxembourg-Saint-Pol" title="Catherine of Luxembourg-Saint-Pol">Catherine of Luxembourg-Saint-Pol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Brittany" title="Margaret of Brittany">Margaret of Brittany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Foix" title="Margaret of Foix">Margaret of Foix</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:lightgray;color:black;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois" title="House of Valois">House of Valois</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em;font-weight:normal; background:lightgray; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000;">1514–1547</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_de%27_Medici" title="Catherine de' Medici">Catherine de' Medici </a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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