CINXE.COM

Danny Rabah - Academia.edu

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" class="wf-loading"> <head prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns# fb: https://ogp.me/ns/fb# academia: https://ogp.me/ns/fb/academia#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name=viewport content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <title>Danny Rabah - Academia.edu</title> <!-- _ _ _ | | (_) | | __ _ ___ __ _ __| | ___ _ __ ___ _ __ _ ___ __| |_ _ / _` |/ __/ _` |/ _` |/ _ \ '_ ` _ \| |/ _` | / _ \/ _` | | | | | (_| | (_| (_| | (_| | __/ | | | | | | (_| || __/ (_| | |_| | \__,_|\___\__,_|\__,_|\___|_| |_| |_|_|\__,_(_)___|\__,_|\__,_| We're hiring! See https://www.academia.edu/hiring --> <link href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-production.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-194x194.png" sizes="194x194"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#2b5797"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <script> window.performance && window.performance.measure && window.performance.measure("Time To First Byte", "requestStart", "responseStart"); </script> <script> (function() { if (!window.URLSearchParams || !window.history || !window.history.replaceState) { return; } var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); var paramsToDelete = [ 'fs', 'sm', 'swp', 'iid', 'nbs', 'rcc', // related content category 'rcpos', // related content carousel position 'rcpg', // related carousel page 'rchid', // related content hit id 'f_ri', // research interest id, for SEO tracking 'f_fri', // featured research interest, for SEO tracking (param key without value) 'f_rid', // from research interest directory for SEO tracking 'f_loswp', // from research interest pills on LOSWP sidebar for SEO tracking 'rhid', // referrring hit id ]; if (paramsToDelete.every((key) => searchParams.get(key) === null)) { return; } paramsToDelete.forEach((key) => { searchParams.delete(key); }); var cleanUrl = new URL(window.location.href); cleanUrl.search = searchParams.toString(); history.replaceState({}, document.title, cleanUrl); })(); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "profiles/works", 'action': "summary", 'controller_action': 'profiles/works#summary', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.sendUserTiming = function(timingName) { if (!(window.performance && window.performance.measure)) return; var entries = window.performance.getEntriesByName(timingName, "measure"); if (entries.length !== 1) return; var timingValue = Math.round(entries[0].duration); gtag('event', 'timing_complete', { name: timingName, value: timingValue, event_category: 'User-centric', }); }; window.sendUserTiming("Time To First Byte"); </script> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="0TIXrbEGKdLghbhouwMDHDXp59i86lvRo4mZSqbHBLNR65xkoZppPSoDaNPo2kfFIS36dYmZLsld+Dn+K6rUPw==" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow-77f7b87cb1583fc59aa8f94756ebfe913345937eb932042b4077563bebb5fb4b.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/social/home-9e8218e1301001388038e3fc3427ed00d079a4760ff7745d1ec1b2d59103170a.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/heading-b2b823dd904da60a48fd1bfa1defd840610c2ff414d3f39ed3af46277ab8df3b.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/button-3cea6e0ad4715ed965c49bfb15dedfc632787b32ff6d8c3a474182b231146ab7.css" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&amp;family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&amp;family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&amp;family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&amp;display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-2b6f90dbd75f5941bc38f4ad716615f3ac449e7398313bb3bc225fba451cd9fa.css" /> <meta name="author" content="danny rabah" /> <meta name="description" content="Danny Rabah: 11 Followers, 5 Following, 96 Research papers. Research interests: Urology, Clinical Sciences, and Laparoscopy." /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs" /> <script> var $controller_name = 'works'; var $action_name = "summary"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '4d8874559fd999cecd272f77f01a90887c977f62'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.Aedu = { hit_data: null }; window.Aedu.SiteStats = {"premium_universities_count":15279,"monthly_visitors":"125 million","monthly_visitor_count":125874410,"monthly_visitor_count_in_millions":125,"user_count":279040723,"paper_count":55203019,"paper_count_in_millions":55,"page_count":432000000,"page_count_in_millions":432,"pdf_count":16500000,"pdf_count_in_millions":16}; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1734558915000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1734558915000; window.Aedu.isUsingCssV1 = false; window.Aedu.enableLocalization = true; window.Aedu.activateFullstory = false; window.Aedu.serviceAvailability = { status: {"attention_db":"on","bibliography_db":"on","contacts_db":"on","email_db":"on","indexability_db":"on","mentions_db":"on","news_db":"on","notifications_db":"on","offsite_mentions_db":"on","redshift":"on","redshift_exports_db":"on","related_works_db":"on","ring_db":"on","user_tests_db":"on"}, serviceEnabled: function(service) { return this.status[service] === "on"; }, readEnabled: function(service) { return this.serviceEnabled(service) || this.status[service] === "read_only"; }, }; window.Aedu.viewApmTrace = function() { // Check if x-apm-trace-id meta tag is set, and open the trace in APM // in a new window if it is. var apmTraceId = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="x-apm-trace-id"]'); if (apmTraceId) { var traceId = apmTraceId.content; // Use trace ID to construct URL, an example URL looks like: // https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%31298410148923562634 var apmUrl = 'https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%3A' + traceId; window.open(apmUrl, '_blank'); } }; </script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,100i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,700,700i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/libraries-a9675dcb01ec4ef6aa807ba772c7a5a00c1820d3ff661c1038a20f80d06bb4e4.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/academia-0fb6fc03c471832908791ad7ddba619b6165b3ccf7ae0f65cf933f34b0b660a7.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system_legacy-056a9113b9a0f5343d013b29ee1929d5a18be35fdcdceb616600b4db8bd20054.css" /> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/runtime-bundle-005434038af4252ca37c527588411a3d6a0eabb5f727fac83f8bbe7fd88d93bb.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/webpack_libraries_and_infrequently_changed.wjs-bundle-772ddef14990ef25ff745ff7a68e1f5d083987771af2b9046e5dd4ece84c9e02.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/core_webpack.wjs-bundle-76ae3773b8dd10c2fcc9136b8753c6833900410057f01960f9ee831603d15510.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/sentry.wjs-bundle-5fe03fddca915c8ba0f7edbe64c194308e8ce5abaed7bffe1255ff37549c4808.js"></script> <script> jade = window.jade || {}; jade.helpers = window.$h; jade._ = window._; </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script id="tag-manager-head-root">(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer_old','GTM-5G9JF7Z');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <script> window.gptadslots = []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {}; window.googletag.cmd = window.googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // TODO(jacob): This should be defined, may be rare load order problem. // Checking if null is just a quick fix, will default to en if unset. // Better fix is to run this immedietely after I18n is set. if (window.I18n != null) { I18n.defaultLocale = "en"; I18n.locale = "en"; I18n.fallbacks = true; } </script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah" /> </head> <!--[if gte IE 9 ]> <body class='ie ie9 c-profiles/works a-summary logged_out'> <![endif]--> <!--[if !(IE) ]><!--> <body class='c-profiles/works a-summary logged_out'> <!--<![endif]--> <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script><script>window.fbAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function if (window.FB) { return; } (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); } if (!window.defer_facebook) { // Autoload if not deferred window.fbAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.fbAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script><script>window.googleAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function (function(d) { var js; var id = 'google-jssdk'; var ref = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) { return; } js = d.createElement('script'); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.onload = loadGoogle; js.src = "https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client" ref.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ref); }(document)); } if (!window.defer_google) { // Autoload if not deferred window.googleAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.googleAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="tag-manager-body-root"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5G9JF7Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Event listeners for analytics --> <script> window.addEventListener('load', function() { if (document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]')) { document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]').addEventListener('click', function() { gtag('event', 'click', { event_category: 'button', event_label: 'Log In' }) }) } }); </script> </div> <script>var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "26766707" }); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();</script><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&amp;c2=26766707&amp;cv=2.0&amp;cj=1" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden" /> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class='DesignSystem'> <a class='u-showOnFocus' href='#site'> Skip to main content </a> </div> <div id="upgrade_ie_banner" style="display: none;"><p>Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p>To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to&nbsp;<a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.getElementById('upgrade_ie_banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="DesignSystem bootstrap ShrinkableNav"><div class="navbar navbar-default main-header"><div class="container-wrapper" id="main-header-container"><div class="container"><div class="navbar-header"><div class="nav-left-wrapper u-mt0x"><div class="nav-logo"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="visible-xs-inline-block" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hidden-xs" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a></div><div class="nav-search"><div class="SiteSearch-wrapper select2-no-default-pills"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form DesignSystem" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="&#x2713;" autocomplete="off" /><i class="SiteSearch-icon fa fa-search u-fw700 u-positionAbsolute u-tcGrayDark"></i><input class="js-SiteSearch-form-input SiteSearch-form-input form-control" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" value="" /></form></div></div></div><div class="nav-right-wrapper pull-right"><ul class="NavLinks js-main-nav list-unstyled"><li class="NavLinks-link"><a class="js-header-login-url Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" id="nav_log_in" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="NavLinks-link u-p0x"><a class="Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li></ul><button class="hidden-lg hidden-md hidden-sm u-ml4x navbar-toggle collapsed" data-target=".js-mobile-header-links" data-toggle="collapse" type="button"><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></button></div></div><div class="collapse navbar-collapse js-mobile-header-links"><ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"><a href="#">more&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li><li><ul class="js-mobile-nav-expand-section nav navbar-nav u-m0x collapse"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><i class="fa fa-briefcase"></i>&nbsp;We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i>&nbsp;Help Center</a></li><li class="js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 dropup" style="display:none"><a href="#">less&nbsp<span class="caret"></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><script>(function(){ var $moreLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"); var $lessLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger"); var $section = $('.js-mobile-nav-expand-section'); $moreLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.hide(); $lessLink.show(); $section.collapse('show'); }); $lessLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.show(); $lessLink.hide(); $section.collapse('hide'); }); })() if ($a.is_logged_in() || false) { new Aedu.NavigationController({ el: '.js-main-nav', showHighlightedNotification: false }); } else { $(".js-header-login-url").attr("href", $a.loginUrlWithRedirect()); } Aedu.autocompleteSearch = new AutocompleteSearch({el: '.js-SiteSearch-form'});</script></div></div> <div id='site' class='fixed'> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ var $dismissible = $(".dismissible_banner"); $dismissible.click(function(ev) { $dismissible.hide(); }); });</script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/profile.wjs-bundle-f566b6ace75c79960bc0c7cf192afaed6ab92fd18d33f6668522b52796e3499b.js" defer="defer"></script><script>Aedu.rankings = { showPaperRankingsLink: false } $viewedUser = Aedu.User.set_viewed( {"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png","has_photo":false,"is_analytics_public":false,"interests":[{"id":653,"name":"Urology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urology"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":1229542,"name":"Laparoscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laparoscopy"},{"id":322596,"name":"Endourology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Endourology"}]} ); if ($a.is_logged_in() && $viewedUser.is_current_user()) { $('body').addClass('profile-viewed-by-owner'); } $socialProfiles = []</script><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{&quot;inMailer&quot;:false,&quot;i18nLocale&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;i18nDefaultLocale&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah&quot;,&quot;location&quot;:&quot;/DannyRabah&quot;,&quot;scheme&quot;:&quot;https&quot;,&quot;host&quot;:&quot;independent.academia.edu&quot;,&quot;port&quot;:null,&quot;pathname&quot;:&quot;/DannyRabah&quot;,&quot;search&quot;:null,&quot;httpAcceptLanguage&quot;:null,&quot;serverSide&quot;:false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate" data-props="{}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate-react-component-8a422ea3-a47f-45cf-a09a-d10d33be15cf"></div> <div id="ProfileCheckPaperUpdate-react-component-8a422ea3-a47f-45cf-a09a-d10d33be15cf"></div> <div class="DesignSystem"><div class="onsite-ping" id="onsite-ping"></div></div><div class="profile-user-info DesignSystem"><div class="social-profile-container"><div class="left-panel-container"><div class="user-info-component-wrapper"><div class="user-summary-cta-container"><div class="user-summary-container"><div class="social-profile-avatar-container"><img class="profile-avatar u-positionAbsolute" border="0" alt="" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/s200_no_pic.png" /></div><div class="title-container"><h1 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-sm">Danny Rabah</h1><div class="affiliations-container fake-truncate js-profile-affiliations"></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-cta-container"><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-follow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.follow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-follow-button" data-follow-user-fname="Danny" data-follow-user-id="37937429" data-follow-user-source="profile_button" data-has-google="false"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">add</span>Follow</button><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-unfollow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.unfollow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-unfollow-button" data-unfollow-user-id="37937429"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">done</span>Following</button></div></div><div class="user-stats-container"><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-followers"><p class="label">Followers</p><p class="data">11</p></div></a><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-followees" data-broccoli-component="user-info.followees-count" data-click-track="profile-expand-user-info-following"><p class="label">Following</p><p class="data">5</p></div></a><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-coauthors" data-broccoli-component="user-info.coauthors-count" data-click-track="profile-expand-user-info-coauthors"><p class="label">Co-authors</p><p class="data">5</p></div></a><span><div class="stat-container"><p class="label"><span class="js-profile-total-view-text">Public Views</span></p><p class="data"><span class="js-profile-view-count"></span></p></div></span></div><div class="ri-section"><div class="ri-section-header"><span>Interests</span></div><div class="ri-tags-container"><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37937429" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urology"><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" data-rails-context="{&quot;inMailer&quot;:false,&quot;i18nLocale&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;i18nDefaultLocale&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah&quot;,&quot;location&quot;:&quot;/DannyRabah&quot;,&quot;scheme&quot;:&quot;https&quot;,&quot;host&quot;:&quot;independent.academia.edu&quot;,&quot;port&quot;:null,&quot;pathname&quot;:&quot;/DannyRabah&quot;,&quot;search&quot;:null,&quot;httpAcceptLanguage&quot;:null,&quot;serverSide&quot;:false}"></div> <div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;gray&quot;,&quot;children&quot;:[&quot;Urology&quot;]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-be007153-7277-4d14-a59e-4b0023af303b"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-be007153-7277-4d14-a59e-4b0023af303b"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37937429" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;gray&quot;,&quot;children&quot;:[&quot;Clinical Sciences&quot;]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-ed1b4029-074d-4c47-959d-31a704f36472"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-ed1b4029-074d-4c47-959d-31a704f36472"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37937429" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laparoscopy"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;gray&quot;,&quot;children&quot;:[&quot;Laparoscopy&quot;]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-26808cae-92c4-4fb8-8435-552d7e9e7ca6"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-26808cae-92c4-4fb8-8435-552d7e9e7ca6"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37937429" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Endourology"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{&quot;color&quot;:&quot;gray&quot;,&quot;children&quot;:[&quot;Endourology&quot;]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-895b3477-1e66-4fcd-b2ab-0c174d625855"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-895b3477-1e66-4fcd-b2ab-0c174d625855"></div> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Danny Rabah</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460214"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460214/Factors_influencing_urology_physicians_in_Saudi_Arabia_for_choosing_their_subspecialty_program"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Factors influencing urology physicians in Saudi Arabia for choosing their subspecialty program" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460214/Factors_influencing_urology_physicians_in_Saudi_Arabia_for_choosing_their_subspecialty_program">Factors influencing urology physicians in Saudi Arabia for choosing their subspecialty program</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Urology Annals</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Aim: The aim of the study was to identify factors that influence urology physicians for choosing ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Aim: The aim of the study was to identify factors that influence urology physicians for choosing subspecialty and to know the most competitive urology subspecialty among residents. Methodology: An online questionnaire was sent to all Saudi Urology residents, registrars, and fellows all over Saudi Arabia, during February 2019–June 2019. The survey included demographic data, level and location of training, a subspecialty of interest, as well as 15 influencing factors that could affect physicians&amp;#39; choice in the form of Likert scale, ranging from strongly disagree = 0 to strongly agree = 4. Results: Of the 193 urology Saudi physicians, 85 replied (44.1%). Their mean age was 29 + 3.2 years. The majority of them were male (98.8%). There were 66 (77.6%) residents, 12 (14.1%) were fellows, and 7 (8.2%) were registrars. Four factors were found to be significantly different across positions, i.e., personal interest in the subspecialty, patient&amp;#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital, and family/friend advice. Among residents, the highest score means of the impact factors were the patient&amp;#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital and family/friend advice. The most prominent factors that influence urology physicians to select their subspecialty were personal interest in the specialty (88.2%), followed by the patient prognosis and lifestyle (84.7%, 78.8%). About 28.2% of the participants have a desire of endourology, followed by infertility and pediatric urology (23.5% and 20%, respectively). Conclusion: The most influencing factors among urology physicians for choosing their subspecialty are the patient&amp;#39;s prognosis and personal interest. Female medical graduates should be encouraged to join a urology residency.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460214"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460214"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460214; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460214]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460214]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460214; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460214']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460214, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460214]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460214,"title":"Factors influencing urology physicians in Saudi Arabia for choosing their subspecialty program","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Aim: The aim of the study was to identify factors that influence urology physicians for choosing subspecialty and to know the most competitive urology subspecialty among residents. Methodology: An online questionnaire was sent to all Saudi Urology residents, registrars, and fellows all over Saudi Arabia, during February 2019–June 2019. The survey included demographic data, level and location of training, a subspecialty of interest, as well as 15 influencing factors that could affect physicians\u0026#39; choice in the form of Likert scale, ranging from strongly disagree = 0 to strongly agree = 4. Results: Of the 193 urology Saudi physicians, 85 replied (44.1%). Their mean age was 29 + 3.2 years. The majority of them were male (98.8%). There were 66 (77.6%) residents, 12 (14.1%) were fellows, and 7 (8.2%) were registrars. Four factors were found to be significantly different across positions, i.e., personal interest in the subspecialty, patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital, and family/friend advice. Among residents, the highest score means of the impact factors were the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital and family/friend advice. The most prominent factors that influence urology physicians to select their subspecialty were personal interest in the specialty (88.2%), followed by the patient prognosis and lifestyle (84.7%, 78.8%). About 28.2% of the participants have a desire of endourology, followed by infertility and pediatric urology (23.5% and 20%, respectively). Conclusion: The most influencing factors among urology physicians for choosing their subspecialty are the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis and personal interest. Female medical graduates should be encouraged to join a urology residency.","publisher":"Medknow","publication_name":"Urology Annals"},"translated_abstract":"Aim: The aim of the study was to identify factors that influence urology physicians for choosing subspecialty and to know the most competitive urology subspecialty among residents. Methodology: An online questionnaire was sent to all Saudi Urology residents, registrars, and fellows all over Saudi Arabia, during February 2019–June 2019. The survey included demographic data, level and location of training, a subspecialty of interest, as well as 15 influencing factors that could affect physicians\u0026#39; choice in the form of Likert scale, ranging from strongly disagree = 0 to strongly agree = 4. Results: Of the 193 urology Saudi physicians, 85 replied (44.1%). Their mean age was 29 + 3.2 years. The majority of them were male (98.8%). There were 66 (77.6%) residents, 12 (14.1%) were fellows, and 7 (8.2%) were registrars. Four factors were found to be significantly different across positions, i.e., personal interest in the subspecialty, patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital, and family/friend advice. Among residents, the highest score means of the impact factors were the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital and family/friend advice. The most prominent factors that influence urology physicians to select their subspecialty were personal interest in the specialty (88.2%), followed by the patient prognosis and lifestyle (84.7%, 78.8%). About 28.2% of the participants have a desire of endourology, followed by infertility and pediatric urology (23.5% and 20%, respectively). Conclusion: The most influencing factors among urology physicians for choosing their subspecialty are the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis and personal interest. Female medical graduates should be encouraged to join a urology residency.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460214/Factors_influencing_urology_physicians_in_Saudi_Arabia_for_choosing_their_subspecialty_program","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:34.359-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Factors_influencing_urology_physicians_in_Saudi_Arabia_for_choosing_their_subspecialty_program","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Aim: The aim of the study was to identify factors that influence urology physicians for choosing subspecialty and to know the most competitive urology subspecialty among residents. Methodology: An online questionnaire was sent to all Saudi Urology residents, registrars, and fellows all over Saudi Arabia, during February 2019–June 2019. The survey included demographic data, level and location of training, a subspecialty of interest, as well as 15 influencing factors that could affect physicians\u0026#39; choice in the form of Likert scale, ranging from strongly disagree = 0 to strongly agree = 4. Results: Of the 193 urology Saudi physicians, 85 replied (44.1%). Their mean age was 29 + 3.2 years. The majority of them were male (98.8%). There were 66 (77.6%) residents, 12 (14.1%) were fellows, and 7 (8.2%) were registrars. Four factors were found to be significantly different across positions, i.e., personal interest in the subspecialty, patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital, and family/friend advice. Among residents, the highest score means of the impact factors were the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital and family/friend advice. The most prominent factors that influence urology physicians to select their subspecialty were personal interest in the specialty (88.2%), followed by the patient prognosis and lifestyle (84.7%, 78.8%). About 28.2% of the participants have a desire of endourology, followed by infertility and pediatric urology (23.5% and 20%, respectively). Conclusion: The most influencing factors among urology physicians for choosing their subspecialty are the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis and personal interest. Female medical graduates should be encouraged to join a urology residency.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":4376,"name":"Family Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Medicine"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":2587767,"name":"Specialty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Specialty"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460213"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460213/Effectiveness_of_magnetic_resonance_imaging_targeted_biopsy_for_detection_of_prostate_cancer_in_comparison_with_systematic_biopsy_in_our_countries_with_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer_our_first_experience_after_3_years"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging–targeted biopsy for detection of prostate cancer in comparison with systematic biopsy in our countries with low prevalence of prostate cancer: our first experience after 3 years" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460213/Effectiveness_of_magnetic_resonance_imaging_targeted_biopsy_for_detection_of_prostate_cancer_in_comparison_with_systematic_biopsy_in_our_countries_with_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer_our_first_experience_after_3_years">Effectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging–targeted biopsy for detection of prostate cancer in comparison with systematic biopsy in our countries with low prevalence of prostate cancer: our first experience after 3 years</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Prostate International</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background Some men are subjected to multiple repeated biopsies because of ongoing suspicion of p...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background Some men are subjected to multiple repeated biopsies because of ongoing suspicion of prostate cancer, which might subject them to complications. The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/target fusion–guided biopsy in comparison with systematic biopsy in our low prevalence prostate cancer population, in terms of validity measure, case detection rate, and detection of clinically significant cancer. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study. All consecutive patients who met the inclusion criteria (all men with persistent high prostate-specific antigen levels &amp;gt;4 ng/ml and/or subnormal finding in direct rectal examination, with suspicious regions identified on prebiopsy MRI) were subjected to transrectal MRI/ultrasound fusion–guided biopsy. Results A total of 165 cases met the inclusion criteria and were included in the study. The cancer detection rate (CDR) of target biopsy was significantly higher than that of standard biopsy (27.9% vs 14%, respectively), and 25 cases (52%) were missed by standard strategy and correctly classified by multiparametric MRI with targeted biopsy (MRI-TB). On the other hand, only 2 cases (4.3%) were misclassified by MRI-TB, and one of them was clinically significant. There was an exact agreement between the 2 strategies in 15 (31%) cases. Targeted biopsy diagnosed 41.5% more high-risk cancers vs systematic biopsy (41.6% vs 6.2%, P &amp;lt; .001). The difference between sensitivity, specificity, and negative predictive value of MRI-TG varies between 80% and 98%. Conclusion The CDR of prostate cancer in general and clinically significant cancer, in specific, is significantly higher with MRI-TG modality than with systematic modality. Yet, MRI-TG biopsy still misses some men with clinically significant prostate cancer. Hence, the addition of a 12-core biopsy is required to evade missing cases of clinically significant and insignificant cancer.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460213"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460213"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460213; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460213]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460213]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460213; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460213']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460213, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460213]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460213,"title":"Effectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging–targeted biopsy for detection of prostate cancer in comparison with systematic biopsy in our countries with low prevalence of prostate cancer: our first experience after 3 years","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background Some men are subjected to multiple repeated biopsies because of ongoing suspicion of prostate cancer, which might subject them to complications. The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/target fusion–guided biopsy in comparison with systematic biopsy in our low prevalence prostate cancer population, in terms of validity measure, case detection rate, and detection of clinically significant cancer. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study. All consecutive patients who met the inclusion criteria (all men with persistent high prostate-specific antigen levels \u0026gt;4 ng/ml and/or subnormal finding in direct rectal examination, with suspicious regions identified on prebiopsy MRI) were subjected to transrectal MRI/ultrasound fusion–guided biopsy. Results A total of 165 cases met the inclusion criteria and were included in the study. The cancer detection rate (CDR) of target biopsy was significantly higher than that of standard biopsy (27.9% vs 14%, respectively), and 25 cases (52%) were missed by standard strategy and correctly classified by multiparametric MRI with targeted biopsy (MRI-TB). On the other hand, only 2 cases (4.3%) were misclassified by MRI-TB, and one of them was clinically significant. There was an exact agreement between the 2 strategies in 15 (31%) cases. Targeted biopsy diagnosed 41.5% more high-risk cancers vs systematic biopsy (41.6% vs 6.2%, P \u0026lt; .001). The difference between sensitivity, specificity, and negative predictive value of MRI-TG varies between 80% and 98%. Conclusion The CDR of prostate cancer in general and clinically significant cancer, in specific, is significantly higher with MRI-TG modality than with systematic modality. Yet, MRI-TG biopsy still misses some men with clinically significant prostate cancer. Hence, the addition of a 12-core biopsy is required to evade missing cases of clinically significant and insignificant cancer.","publisher":"Elsevier BV","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Prostate International"},"translated_abstract":"Background Some men are subjected to multiple repeated biopsies because of ongoing suspicion of prostate cancer, which might subject them to complications. The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/target fusion–guided biopsy in comparison with systematic biopsy in our low prevalence prostate cancer population, in terms of validity measure, case detection rate, and detection of clinically significant cancer. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study. All consecutive patients who met the inclusion criteria (all men with persistent high prostate-specific antigen levels \u0026gt;4 ng/ml and/or subnormal finding in direct rectal examination, with suspicious regions identified on prebiopsy MRI) were subjected to transrectal MRI/ultrasound fusion–guided biopsy. Results A total of 165 cases met the inclusion criteria and were included in the study. The cancer detection rate (CDR) of target biopsy was significantly higher than that of standard biopsy (27.9% vs 14%, respectively), and 25 cases (52%) were missed by standard strategy and correctly classified by multiparametric MRI with targeted biopsy (MRI-TB). On the other hand, only 2 cases (4.3%) were misclassified by MRI-TB, and one of them was clinically significant. There was an exact agreement between the 2 strategies in 15 (31%) cases. Targeted biopsy diagnosed 41.5% more high-risk cancers vs systematic biopsy (41.6% vs 6.2%, P \u0026lt; .001). The difference between sensitivity, specificity, and negative predictive value of MRI-TG varies between 80% and 98%. Conclusion The CDR of prostate cancer in general and clinically significant cancer, in specific, is significantly higher with MRI-TG modality than with systematic modality. Yet, MRI-TG biopsy still misses some men with clinically significant prostate cancer. Hence, the addition of a 12-core biopsy is required to evade missing cases of clinically significant and insignificant cancer.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460213/Effectiveness_of_magnetic_resonance_imaging_targeted_biopsy_for_detection_of_prostate_cancer_in_comparison_with_systematic_biopsy_in_our_countries_with_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer_our_first_experience_after_3_years","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:34.190-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Effectiveness_of_magnetic_resonance_imaging_targeted_biopsy_for_detection_of_prostate_cancer_in_comparison_with_systematic_biopsy_in_our_countries_with_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer_our_first_experience_after_3_years","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Background Some men are subjected to multiple repeated biopsies because of ongoing suspicion of prostate cancer, which might subject them to complications. The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/target fusion–guided biopsy in comparison with systematic biopsy in our low prevalence prostate cancer population, in terms of validity measure, case detection rate, and detection of clinically significant cancer. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study. All consecutive patients who met the inclusion criteria (all men with persistent high prostate-specific antigen levels \u0026gt;4 ng/ml and/or subnormal finding in direct rectal examination, with suspicious regions identified on prebiopsy MRI) were subjected to transrectal MRI/ultrasound fusion–guided biopsy. Results A total of 165 cases met the inclusion criteria and were included in the study. The cancer detection rate (CDR) of target biopsy was significantly higher than that of standard biopsy (27.9% vs 14%, respectively), and 25 cases (52%) were missed by standard strategy and correctly classified by multiparametric MRI with targeted biopsy (MRI-TB). On the other hand, only 2 cases (4.3%) were misclassified by MRI-TB, and one of them was clinically significant. There was an exact agreement between the 2 strategies in 15 (31%) cases. Targeted biopsy diagnosed 41.5% more high-risk cancers vs systematic biopsy (41.6% vs 6.2%, P \u0026lt; .001). The difference between sensitivity, specificity, and negative predictive value of MRI-TG varies between 80% and 98%. Conclusion The CDR of prostate cancer in general and clinically significant cancer, in specific, is significantly higher with MRI-TG modality than with systematic modality. Yet, MRI-TG biopsy still misses some men with clinically significant prostate cancer. Hence, the addition of a 12-core biopsy is required to evade missing cases of clinically significant and insignificant cancer.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":640,"name":"Radiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Radiology"},{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":6200,"name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_Resonance_Imaging"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":37826,"name":"Biopsy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biopsy"},{"id":147064,"name":"Prostate Biopsy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Biopsy"},{"id":161553,"name":"Prostate","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate"}],"urls":[{"id":40459881,"url":"https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S2287888221000040?httpAccept=text/xml"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460212"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460212/Does_shared_decision_making_increase_prostate_screening_uptake_in_countries_with_a_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Does shared decision making increase prostate screening uptake in countries with a low prevalence of prostate cancer?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584862/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460212/Does_shared_decision_making_increase_prostate_screening_uptake_in_countries_with_a_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer">Does shared decision making increase prostate screening uptake in countries with a low prevalence of prostate cancer?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>African Health Sciences</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Men over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Men over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing with their doctors. Objectives: To investigate whether shared decision making (SDM) increases the uptake of prostate cancer screening prac- tices among Saudi men. Methods: This community-based study recruited men aged ≥ 50 years between January and April 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics, history, and current medical condition information were collected. SDM information with regards to prostate cancer screening was discussed. Results: In total, 2034 Saudi men, aged between 50 and 88 years, agreed to participate in the current study. Prostate exam- ination for early detection of cancer was recommended for 35.4% (720) of subjects. Of the subjects, 23.3% (473) reported that the physicians discussed the advantages and benefits of PSA testing, whereas only 5.6% (114) stated that the physicians explained the disadvantages and drawbacks of PSA testing. Conclusion: Our findings sugg...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="a155532a920f25ef89de05adee0c4c38" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584862,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460212,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584862/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460212"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460212"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460212; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460212]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460212]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460212; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460212']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460212, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "a155532a920f25ef89de05adee0c4c38" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460212]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460212,"title":"Does shared decision making increase prostate screening uptake in countries with a low prevalence of prostate cancer?","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: Men over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing with their doctors. Objectives: To investigate whether shared decision making (SDM) increases the uptake of prostate cancer screening prac- tices among Saudi men. Methods: This community-based study recruited men aged ≥ 50 years between January and April 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics, history, and current medical condition information were collected. SDM information with regards to prostate cancer screening was discussed. Results: In total, 2034 Saudi men, aged between 50 and 88 years, agreed to participate in the current study. Prostate exam- ination for early detection of cancer was recommended for 35.4% (720) of subjects. Of the subjects, 23.3% (473) reported that the physicians discussed the advantages and benefits of PSA testing, whereas only 5.6% (114) stated that the physicians explained the disadvantages and drawbacks of PSA testing. Conclusion: Our findings sugg...","publisher":"African Journals Online (AJOL)","ai_title_tag":"Impact of Shared Decision Making on Prostate Screening Uptake","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"African Health Sciences"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Men over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing with their doctors. Objectives: To investigate whether shared decision making (SDM) increases the uptake of prostate cancer screening prac- tices among Saudi men. Methods: This community-based study recruited men aged ≥ 50 years between January and April 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics, history, and current medical condition information were collected. SDM information with regards to prostate cancer screening was discussed. Results: In total, 2034 Saudi men, aged between 50 and 88 years, agreed to participate in the current study. Prostate exam- ination for early detection of cancer was recommended for 35.4% (720) of subjects. Of the subjects, 23.3% (473) reported that the physicians discussed the advantages and benefits of PSA testing, whereas only 5.6% (114) stated that the physicians explained the disadvantages and drawbacks of PSA testing. Conclusion: Our findings sugg...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460212/Does_shared_decision_making_increase_prostate_screening_uptake_in_countries_with_a_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:34.012-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584862,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584862/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"190813.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584862/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Does_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584862/190813-libre.pdf?1710927609=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDoes_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=QaxIwhMq~M~RohJjUAfdfazxL7yTBU0K3c15w1MjRlpgC6Ns--Nx9adhEPwR47k71HKGhfElLHOb8Zi84WDoGMT8iDaD7yuk8t1L9Ycse3X5mnQEp4QxIVrR7ZxeQ771QExkfKQfCeivUsuE4PK9PTrvaJwcK3ZaLY3DSqPtPmYHzWNBm5ku-SzhvZfBHok3dHc0QbpNSwfakN-0hXP23ycN998gbhxg0jErxcC1SnWT9rwUCyCCJT-80yYchgC6JbWrmpPLGxYD4Nrt1UZjXviuarwlMk11s85IsxkF3-Bz3H8PJPJarfktOa5LKRqAWTFrScj~79boLqubTOqaUQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Does_shared_decision_making_increase_prostate_screening_uptake_in_countries_with_a_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Background: Men over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing with their doctors. Objectives: To investigate whether shared decision making (SDM) increases the uptake of prostate cancer screening prac- tices among Saudi men. Methods: This community-based study recruited men aged ≥ 50 years between January and April 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics, history, and current medical condition information were collected. SDM information with regards to prostate cancer screening was discussed. Results: In total, 2034 Saudi men, aged between 50 and 88 years, agreed to participate in the current study. Prostate exam- ination for early detection of cancer was recommended for 35.4% (720) of subjects. Of the subjects, 23.3% (473) reported that the physicians discussed the advantages and benefits of PSA testing, whereas only 5.6% (114) stated that the physicians explained the disadvantages and drawbacks of PSA testing. Conclusion: Our findings sugg...","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584862,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584862/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"190813.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584862/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Does_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584862/190813-libre.pdf?1710927609=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDoes_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=QaxIwhMq~M~RohJjUAfdfazxL7yTBU0K3c15w1MjRlpgC6Ns--Nx9adhEPwR47k71HKGhfElLHOb8Zi84WDoGMT8iDaD7yuk8t1L9Ycse3X5mnQEp4QxIVrR7ZxeQ771QExkfKQfCeivUsuE4PK9PTrvaJwcK3ZaLY3DSqPtPmYHzWNBm5ku-SzhvZfBHok3dHc0QbpNSwfakN-0hXP23ycN998gbhxg0jErxcC1SnWT9rwUCyCCJT-80yYchgC6JbWrmpPLGxYD4Nrt1UZjXviuarwlMk11s85IsxkF3-Bz3H8PJPJarfktOa5LKRqAWTFrScj~79boLqubTOqaUQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":112584863,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584863/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"190813.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584863/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Does_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584863/190813-libre.pdf?1710927610=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDoes_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=NrPc6yn~bkFFIzfktbRsnFJvQBeWmn52pcukzLx59YU7v8B41InZl3~G3h3C4y2TIHX6QdxK-en4avO7uqeEsHnGocxWbKV8v2hK55uHeQrCm-biwJgAyuiiCyCks46gPwXW~U1YUUOH4XZkb1HgenrSYAsDzzM3XwqEJXYJIb5HJUIFv5mZ35T1irPQQkyO334imKa~h42ES6Cd91R4nPw~XQ04sLLgrs-WWdGoEIPG~yocdo9lbNX2Jv9AgYs6Cdy-4AhP5hgrdN7wcv3BJbOGZf77retvZmGrBYkE3voVenZGAFzB~INrcbWLDxedA3Dgg5-8UO0Bh6QQVi2xww__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4376,"name":"Family Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Medicine"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":1186440,"name":"Prostate Specific Antigen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Specific_Antigen"},{"id":1673763,"name":"Prostate Cancer Screening","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer_Screening"}],"urls":[{"id":40459880,"url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ahs/article/download/202355/190813"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460211"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460211/Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_now_is_the_time_for_action"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Rising cancer rates in the Arab World: now is the time for action" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584860/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460211/Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_now_is_the_time_for_action">Rising cancer rates in the Arab World: now is the time for action</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e5596a2f9eee711e61c2a6abc315a157" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584860,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460211,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584860/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460211"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460211"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460211; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460211]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460211]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460211; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460211']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460211, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e5596a2f9eee711e61c2a6abc315a157" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460211]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460211,"title":"Rising cancer rates in the Arab World: now is the time for action","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean (WHO/EMRO)","ai_abstract":"Cancer is increasingly becoming a significant public health challenge in the Arab world, with projections indicating a 1.8 fold increase in incidence by 2030. The rise in cancer cases, particularly in the Gulf States and the Eastern Mediterranean Region, is attributed to lifestyle factors, environmental influences, and low screening adherence. Despite the existence of national cancer control policies, the lack of operational programs and sufficient research hinders effective cancer control. The World Health Organization emphasizes the need for improved data and political commitment to enhance cancer prevention and management strategies in the region.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460211/Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_now_is_the_time_for_action","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.841-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584860,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584860/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"10203397202606638640-eng.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584860/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584860/10203397202606638640-eng-libre.pdf?1710927608=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=ZnzB4wrrSS2xwFEDVn1c0SAwPscH94HiALQ4RsgWvqiWw4~aq7bO-ci-gXPK6kvrb3RgnyFmha-grDQMyDd8p-0gX8Pip~paV1xEWWevxe2QUgX-Tzpvw4ihwGip9Z4SZEW1HfdrW1SUXqvEJPMww1DXrPlNmMfWa1pdt7189CkOzeBJBVtq1lwzq7P-TN30eYMkL5cXb~RmlCz35KzjIlXQJDcttXP7-KasgR1X2BLz-h121JjfZ5oXUD~-hN0AFmIBxPvGB548WunNqMYHx1BpiDwOt~SUr0sVYcU1NqyPlwFtyFQIWtnBzLKrQ3QlkPSxZFfZe1AgwO3iqmExXQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_now_is_the_time_for_action","translated_slug":"","page_count":3,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":null,"owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584860,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584860/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"10203397202606638640-eng.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584860/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584860/10203397202606638640-eng-libre.pdf?1710927608=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=ZnzB4wrrSS2xwFEDVn1c0SAwPscH94HiALQ4RsgWvqiWw4~aq7bO-ci-gXPK6kvrb3RgnyFmha-grDQMyDd8p-0gX8Pip~paV1xEWWevxe2QUgX-Tzpvw4ihwGip9Z4SZEW1HfdrW1SUXqvEJPMww1DXrPlNmMfWa1pdt7189CkOzeBJBVtq1lwzq7P-TN30eYMkL5cXb~RmlCz35KzjIlXQJDcttXP7-KasgR1X2BLz-h121JjfZ5oXUD~-hN0AFmIBxPvGB548WunNqMYHx1BpiDwOt~SUr0sVYcU1NqyPlwFtyFQIWtnBzLKrQ3QlkPSxZFfZe1AgwO3iqmExXQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":112584861,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584861/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"10203397202606638640-eng.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584861/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584861/10203397202606638640-eng-libre.pdf?1710927610=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=GtJaRRcgtEliFHmS9O~Y4ROPaYdTbP42iVZaEVWuI9qQ~QuMBL0TcHG35ZivBc2tOLcmowZ2uFFYgClPW9-6KaKlxdAdQJwWPjXYYOjvH9NdvubLkTR56JGXOsQQzNaZEtA7Z7ZS2Yd9TrBYUfslIWZZtq-b7Gr0ThGiM2h-Vk26Tl64wr6l9y37UAflZov-J7RHlBupIsiVqa8rX1UyDKzsB-vbRW-aJGvKtORYq9j7KxkAlhszUvGDL5boa6FEDqfOlshO6B2YgpdJycCldAxBAhDRA47kYmmeXgqPrlrTjBplnRvk3GMcpIPKiXA-4JJDM2RXUae1bBcX9-v-IQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science"},{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":901526,"name":"Action (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Action_Physics_"}],"urls":[{"id":40459879,"url":"https://applications.emro.who.int/emhj/v26/06/10203397202606638640-eng.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460210"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460210/Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_Saudi_male_population"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Vitamin D status and its correlates in Saudi male population" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584858/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460210/Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_Saudi_male_population">Vitamin D status and its correlates in Saudi male population</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BMC Public Health</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Vitamin-D deficiency is a universal health problem caused primarily by inadequate exp...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Vitamin-D deficiency is a universal health problem caused primarily by inadequate exposure to sunlight. This study aimed to assess the vitamin D status and investigate the factors affecting vitamin D distribution among Saudi males. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the King Saud University Medical City from December 2015 to August 2016. Saudi males attending the outpatient primary health care clinics were invited to participate in the study. Data were collected on the current and past health status along with biochemical investigations for total 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD), blood sugar, and cholesterol. Results: Majority of the participants (76.1%) had vitamin D deficiency. Blood sugar level, age, and cholesterol level were the most significant factors associated with vitamin D status. The highest percentage of deficiency was observed in the youngest age group (30-40 years). With increasing age, the percentage of deficiency decreased significantly. Those with normal blood sugar and cholesterol level had higher serum vitamin D levels compared to those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Conclusions: Vitamin D deficiency is still endemic in Saudi Arabia, particularly among younger males and those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Vitamin D screening, supplementations, and vitamin D-fortified foods should be provided especially for these groups.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="89ca7b852ab0e716e50def905005529c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584858,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460210,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584858/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460210"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460210"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460210; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460210]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460210]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460210; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460210']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460210, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "89ca7b852ab0e716e50def905005529c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460210]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460210,"title":"Vitamin D status and its correlates in Saudi male population","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","grobid_abstract":"Background: Vitamin-D deficiency is a universal health problem caused primarily by inadequate exposure to sunlight. This study aimed to assess the vitamin D status and investigate the factors affecting vitamin D distribution among Saudi males. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the King Saud University Medical City from December 2015 to August 2016. Saudi males attending the outpatient primary health care clinics were invited to participate in the study. Data were collected on the current and past health status along with biochemical investigations for total 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD), blood sugar, and cholesterol. Results: Majority of the participants (76.1%) had vitamin D deficiency. Blood sugar level, age, and cholesterol level were the most significant factors associated with vitamin D status. The highest percentage of deficiency was observed in the youngest age group (30-40 years). With increasing age, the percentage of deficiency decreased significantly. Those with normal blood sugar and cholesterol level had higher serum vitamin D levels compared to those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Conclusions: Vitamin D deficiency is still endemic in Saudi Arabia, particularly among younger males and those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Vitamin D screening, supplementations, and vitamin D-fortified foods should be provided especially for these groups.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"BMC Public Health","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":112584858},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460210/Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_Saudi_male_population","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.652-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584858,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584858/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s12889-019-6527-5.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584858/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584858/s12889-019-6527-5-libre.pdf?1710927607=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=BBcSRQC1QW04SMEZUTPodN2ZgMSB767nBbugKkfppMbVft21Z-Zzw~qZpgZM3cLOlqMLUngbM4iQ2wv7WL3OwNI7kstiyLJNHadvuqW-pucBvSr-X-396TBcico6DmlBsDeIcrJDJPp8UvnUvcftpW--fBOg1OJ43~8ZAoK03MSona5xQQ3NCQfBkHuvm6cgSWgK0MzHAwvsCLk1OhXNYLa7rY7iZA3BDSnWT6wVE~zGpjDw9sMOu~MiKOpiAxOgkqp-680YyWB-S1qk9evr0Yz8mOMH0cQK3-Qtutcto0OInsmXhYDageITH9WJ0WLq3TjVZB1jPxm-C34dpmj9Fw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_Saudi_male_population","translated_slug":"","page_count":6,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Background: Vitamin-D deficiency is a universal health problem caused primarily by inadequate exposure to sunlight. This study aimed to assess the vitamin D status and investigate the factors affecting vitamin D distribution among Saudi males. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the King Saud University Medical City from December 2015 to August 2016. Saudi males attending the outpatient primary health care clinics were invited to participate in the study. Data were collected on the current and past health status along with biochemical investigations for total 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD), blood sugar, and cholesterol. Results: Majority of the participants (76.1%) had vitamin D deficiency. Blood sugar level, age, and cholesterol level were the most significant factors associated with vitamin D status. The highest percentage of deficiency was observed in the youngest age group (30-40 years). With increasing age, the percentage of deficiency decreased significantly. Those with normal blood sugar and cholesterol level had higher serum vitamin D levels compared to those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Conclusions: Vitamin D deficiency is still endemic in Saudi Arabia, particularly among younger males and those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Vitamin D screening, supplementations, and vitamin D-fortified foods should be provided especially for these groups.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584858,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584858/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s12889-019-6527-5.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584858/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584858/s12889-019-6527-5-libre.pdf?1710927607=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=BBcSRQC1QW04SMEZUTPodN2ZgMSB767nBbugKkfppMbVft21Z-Zzw~qZpgZM3cLOlqMLUngbM4iQ2wv7WL3OwNI7kstiyLJNHadvuqW-pucBvSr-X-396TBcico6DmlBsDeIcrJDJPp8UvnUvcftpW--fBOg1OJ43~8ZAoK03MSona5xQQ3NCQfBkHuvm6cgSWgK0MzHAwvsCLk1OhXNYLa7rY7iZA3BDSnWT6wVE~zGpjDw9sMOu~MiKOpiAxOgkqp-680YyWB-S1qk9evr0Yz8mOMH0cQK3-Qtutcto0OInsmXhYDageITH9WJ0WLq3TjVZB1jPxm-C34dpmj9Fw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":112584859,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584859/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s12889-019-6527-5.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584859/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584859/s12889-019-6527-5-libre.pdf?1710927608=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=J-NBBjBN1D6ZhXpq4sDmtV0qY7GVoIvSlmaPOq0tbCU4ouWRDUMyM4h-3uZ~cjcSSHI3iGmQMWlokyHLXCWrYYIK0DeEXujFovl03xQiE83qqOO58O1wxxdps60Cz8NUzJ5uZWPIBq4B-0YoowNj6RMs~3gtRvgqVMICi9tOGe650PLg7DEBuKctPcDvWZL9eiGEUYH67qfTRu0Tdns2kK09o2QBvczumctztKiDaJtRwYUwhTpuYxeTm~BdFEhZWmf9Gny82Esv8b0F2lR8Hz5zkBqDdMxl6rq8dlFI6XT8LmHAthzf8deUBzmsLyqPiy3S3VOpCw6zUtIheEohjQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":71511,"name":"Diabetes mellitus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diabetes_mellitus"},{"id":264378,"name":"Vitamin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vitamin"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1"},{"id":1114577,"name":"Vitamin D Deficiency","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vitamin_D_Deficiency"}],"urls":[{"id":40459878,"url":"http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12889-019-6527-5.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460209"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460209/A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Cancer_Using_Fluorescence_Emission_Spectra_and_Synchronous_Fluorescence_Excitation_Spectra_of_Blood_and_Urine"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A Study for the Detection of Kidney Cancer Using Fluorescence Emission Spectra and Synchronous Fluorescence Excitation Spectra of Blood and Urine" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584894/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460209/A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Cancer_Using_Fluorescence_Emission_Spectra_and_Synchronous_Fluorescence_Excitation_Spectra_of_Blood_and_Urine">A Study for the Detection of Kidney Cancer Using Fluorescence Emission Spectra and Synchronous Fluorescence Excitation Spectra of Blood and Urine</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy</span><span>, Jan 22, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In this study, we compared different types of biomolecular markers in kidney cancer patients and ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In this study, we compared different types of biomolecular markers in kidney cancer patients and in normal healthy controls, using fluorescence emission spectra and synchronous fluorescence excitation spectra. We were able to provide an accurate classification of the spectral features of kidney cancer patients relative to that of normal controls, in terms of the concentration ratios of biomolecules (viz., tryptophan, NADH, FAD, basic porphyrin, and acidic porphyrin) based on the intensity of their spectral peaks. The specificity and sensitivity of the method were 90%. The rationale of our current approach is to evolve an innovative protocol for the spectral characterization of in vitro optical analyses suitable for both small clinics and hospitals.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="626998c516142904253523b266d99052" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584894,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460209,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584894/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460209"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460209"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460209; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460209]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460209]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460209; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460209']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460209, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "626998c516142904253523b266d99052" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460209]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460209,"title":"A Study for the Detection of Kidney Cancer Using Fluorescence Emission Spectra and Synchronous Fluorescence Excitation Spectra of Blood and Urine","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"In this study, we compared different types of biomolecular markers in kidney cancer patients and in normal healthy controls, using fluorescence emission spectra and synchronous fluorescence excitation spectra. We were able to provide an accurate classification of the spectral features of kidney cancer patients relative to that of normal controls, in terms of the concentration ratios of biomolecules (viz., tryptophan, NADH, FAD, basic porphyrin, and acidic porphyrin) based on the intensity of their spectral peaks. The specificity and sensitivity of the method were 90%. The rationale of our current approach is to evolve an innovative protocol for the spectral characterization of in vitro optical analyses suitable for both small clinics and hospitals.","ai_title_tag":"Detecting Kidney Cancer Through Fluorescence Spectra Analysis","publication_date":{"day":22,"month":1,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy"},"translated_abstract":"In this study, we compared different types of biomolecular markers in kidney cancer patients and in normal healthy controls, using fluorescence emission spectra and synchronous fluorescence excitation spectra. We were able to provide an accurate classification of the spectral features of kidney cancer patients relative to that of normal controls, in terms of the concentration ratios of biomolecules (viz., tryptophan, NADH, FAD, basic porphyrin, and acidic porphyrin) based on the intensity of their spectral peaks. The specificity and sensitivity of the method were 90%. The rationale of our current approach is to evolve an innovative protocol for the spectral characterization of in vitro optical analyses suitable for both small clinics and hospitals.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460209/A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Cancer_Using_Fluorescence_Emission_Spectra_and_Synchronous_Fluorescence_Excitation_Spectra_of_Blood_and_Urine","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.530-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584894,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584894/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"kidney_cancer.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584894/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Canc.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584894/kidney_cancer-libre.pdf?1710927605=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DA_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Canc.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=Cy~50AGhng7oXuuGzj9Wxv1iVoQHglxjLp09MAgOdEX0OMyJPHpTaQ4P2GPmxaZYr9qa1bN1-mqMlAD48fizGRK65k8rhU7gWrjajhQweo~Gf5pMhquHgtMsqw~l-flvtYXeVNbM-aIL4Ptpy9xlI1MyUJQK10~80IfSxK-aAcFU~KXLHS5SG2pGxVhW3Ka3EwAMgAle2-SVjuV06tfBwBtxBJH-5txHvMGV~JZMXTutZb52GPM2q86UlUXqQzHxvz1-PtdXuiU6XcTnBmhW3~dxUMsKkzlvdviDymdPv1lsZBr46PgTqYUZoWBceVfbwS~7G6~SLH1dRHRJWMFuWQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Cancer_Using_Fluorescence_Emission_Spectra_and_Synchronous_Fluorescence_Excitation_Spectra_of_Blood_and_Urine","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"In this study, we compared different types of biomolecular markers in kidney cancer patients and in normal healthy controls, using fluorescence emission spectra and synchronous fluorescence excitation spectra. We were able to provide an accurate classification of the spectral features of kidney cancer patients relative to that of normal controls, in terms of the concentration ratios of biomolecules (viz., tryptophan, NADH, FAD, basic porphyrin, and acidic porphyrin) based on the intensity of their spectral peaks. The specificity and sensitivity of the method were 90%. The rationale of our current approach is to evolve an innovative protocol for the spectral characterization of in vitro optical analyses suitable for both small clinics and hospitals.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584894,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584894/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"kidney_cancer.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584894/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Canc.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584894/kidney_cancer-libre.pdf?1710927605=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DA_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Canc.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=Cy~50AGhng7oXuuGzj9Wxv1iVoQHglxjLp09MAgOdEX0OMyJPHpTaQ4P2GPmxaZYr9qa1bN1-mqMlAD48fizGRK65k8rhU7gWrjajhQweo~Gf5pMhquHgtMsqw~l-flvtYXeVNbM-aIL4Ptpy9xlI1MyUJQK10~80IfSxK-aAcFU~KXLHS5SG2pGxVhW3Ka3EwAMgAle2-SVjuV06tfBwBtxBJH-5txHvMGV~JZMXTutZb52GPM2q86UlUXqQzHxvz1-PtdXuiU6XcTnBmhW3~dxUMsKkzlvdviDymdPv1lsZBr46PgTqYUZoWBceVfbwS~7G6~SLH1dRHRJWMFuWQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry"},{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":7698,"name":"Fluorescence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":178360,"name":"Urine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urine"},{"id":511530,"name":"Porphyrin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Porphyrin"},{"id":3296502,"name":"Excitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Excitation"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460208"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460208/Lymphatic_preservation_using_methylene_blue_dye_during_laparoscopic_varicocelectomy_early_results"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Lymphatic preservation using methylene blue dye during laparoscopic varicocelectomy: early results" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460208/Lymphatic_preservation_using_methylene_blue_dye_during_laparoscopic_varicocelectomy_early_results">Lymphatic preservation using methylene blue dye during laparoscopic varicocelectomy: early results</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Canadian journal of urology</span><span>, 2009</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Hydrocele caused by the division of lymphatic vessels during varicocelectomy is a common complica...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Hydrocele caused by the division of lymphatic vessels during varicocelectomy is a common complication. Preservation of these lymphatics is the aim of many studies. We evaluated patient outcomes after laparoscopic varicocelectomy that involved intratunical methylene blue dye injection just prior to the procedure. This prospective study included all adult patients (over age 14 years) with clinically palpable varicocele who presented to our clinic between December 2005 and July 2007. Prior to laparoscopic surgery, methylene blue dye was injected in the intratunical space between the tunica albuginea and the tunica vaginalis. Laparoscopic intraperitoneal varicocele ligation was performed. Patients were assessed for early postoperative complications and consumption of analgesia. They were reassessed at 1 and 6 months postoperatively by clinical and radiological evaluations to detect hydrocele formation, recurrent varicocele, and testicular pain or atrophy. Twenty-three consecutive patien...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460208"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460208"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460208; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460208]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460208]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460208; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460208']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460208, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460208]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460208,"title":"Lymphatic preservation using methylene blue dye during laparoscopic varicocelectomy: early results","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Hydrocele caused by the division of lymphatic vessels during varicocelectomy is a common complication. Preservation of these lymphatics is the aim of many studies. We evaluated patient outcomes after laparoscopic varicocelectomy that involved intratunical methylene blue dye injection just prior to the procedure. This prospective study included all adult patients (over age 14 years) with clinically palpable varicocele who presented to our clinic between December 2005 and July 2007. Prior to laparoscopic surgery, methylene blue dye was injected in the intratunical space between the tunica albuginea and the tunica vaginalis. Laparoscopic intraperitoneal varicocele ligation was performed. Patients were assessed for early postoperative complications and consumption of analgesia. They were reassessed at 1 and 6 months postoperatively by clinical and radiological evaluations to detect hydrocele formation, recurrent varicocele, and testicular pain or atrophy. Twenty-three consecutive patien...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2009,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"The Canadian journal of urology"},"translated_abstract":"Hydrocele caused by the division of lymphatic vessels during varicocelectomy is a common complication. Preservation of these lymphatics is the aim of many studies. We evaluated patient outcomes after laparoscopic varicocelectomy that involved intratunical methylene blue dye injection just prior to the procedure. This prospective study included all adult patients (over age 14 years) with clinically palpable varicocele who presented to our clinic between December 2005 and July 2007. Prior to laparoscopic surgery, methylene blue dye was injected in the intratunical space between the tunica albuginea and the tunica vaginalis. Laparoscopic intraperitoneal varicocele ligation was performed. Patients were assessed for early postoperative complications and consumption of analgesia. They were reassessed at 1 and 6 months postoperatively by clinical and radiological evaluations to detect hydrocele formation, recurrent varicocele, and testicular pain or atrophy. Twenty-three consecutive patien...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460208/Lymphatic_preservation_using_methylene_blue_dye_during_laparoscopic_varicocelectomy_early_results","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.426-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Lymphatic_preservation_using_methylene_blue_dye_during_laparoscopic_varicocelectomy_early_results","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Hydrocele caused by the division of lymphatic vessels during varicocelectomy is a common complication. Preservation of these lymphatics is the aim of many studies. We evaluated patient outcomes after laparoscopic varicocelectomy that involved intratunical methylene blue dye injection just prior to the procedure. This prospective study included all adult patients (over age 14 years) with clinically palpable varicocele who presented to our clinic between December 2005 and July 2007. Prior to laparoscopic surgery, methylene blue dye was injected in the intratunical space between the tunica albuginea and the tunica vaginalis. Laparoscopic intraperitoneal varicocele ligation was performed. Patients were assessed for early postoperative complications and consumption of analgesia. They were reassessed at 1 and 6 months postoperatively by clinical and radiological evaluations to detect hydrocele formation, recurrent varicocele, and testicular pain or atrophy. Twenty-three consecutive patien...","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":647,"name":"Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surgery"},{"id":12426,"name":"Treatment Outcome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Treatment_Outcome"},{"id":12981,"name":"Enzyme Inhibitors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Enzyme_Inhibitors"},{"id":22506,"name":"Adolescent","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adolescent"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":196381,"name":"Methylene Blue","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Methylene_Blue"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":413195,"name":"Time Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Time_Factors"},{"id":469105,"name":"Retrospective Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Retrospective_Studies"},{"id":1229542,"name":"Laparoscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laparoscopy"},{"id":1246554,"name":"SECONDARY PREVENTION","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/SECONDARY_PREVENTION"},{"id":1399312,"name":"Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intraoperative_Neurophysiological_Monitoring"},{"id":1412192,"name":"Hydrocele","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hydrocele"},{"id":1479202,"name":"Lymphatic System","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lymphatic_System"},{"id":1757315,"name":"Injections","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Injections"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460207"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460207/946_Prospective_randomized_study_comparing_escalating_and_constant_energy_output_in_SWL_in_the_treatment_of_patients_with_renal_stones"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of 946 Prospective randomized study comparing escalating and constant energy output in SWL in the treatment of patients with renal stones" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584897/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460207/946_Prospective_randomized_study_comparing_escalating_and_constant_energy_output_in_SWL_in_the_treatment_of_patients_with_renal_stones">946 Prospective randomized study comparing escalating and constant energy output in SWL in the treatment of patients with renal stones</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>European Urology Supplements</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b4a1188cfc4908fa9901031aba9b7609" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584897,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460207,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584897/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460207"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460207"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460207; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460207]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460207]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460207; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460207']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460207, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b4a1188cfc4908fa9901031aba9b7609" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460207]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460207,"title":"946 Prospective randomized study comparing escalating and constant energy output in SWL in the treatment of patients with renal stones","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Elsevier BV","ai_abstract":"This study evaluates the stone-free rates of renal stone patients treated with two methods of shock wave lithotripsy (SWL): escalating energy output and constant energy output. Ninety-eight patients were randomized into two groups, where one group received gradually increased shocks at varying kilovoltages, while the other underwent a constant energy regimen. Results showed an 82% success rate for escalating energy versus 89.6% for constant energy, with no statistically significant difference between groups (p = 0.28). These findings suggest that the expected benefits of energy escalation may not translate to clinical practice due to the potential advantages of slow rate SWL.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"European Urology Supplements"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460207/946_Prospective_randomized_study_comparing_escalating_and_constant_energy_output_in_SWL_in_the_treatment_of_patients_with_renal_stones","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.302-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584897,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584897/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s1569-905628122960943-920240320-1-y8pr0r.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584897/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"946_Prospective_randomized_study_compari.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584897/s1569-905628122960943-920240320-1-y8pr0r-libre.pdf?1710927602=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3D946_Prospective_randomized_study_compari.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=BwOeyk-edEzacP8vNgM7CPtU-rXKzFRuYYowtyJbnTfjxD96ved6WGt3cV-AQkNhzsDBobtEEpvJ~4D4v09HKDWzusmE96Of~fA212y7wBYMtNytQ70Q9KWpe4~sOXFnxLkaUcxlctzWC498AMidJdMfuZEEl~FIiOXIsiu01QumFyUT9e3CFbEyh8KCOPJDHdkxRgP3bgFf09Lnp~X5NF6nchiP-TrtuLlszLzG5pbE53unL3GB~oQ2szXghGy-8ErZAcP2CxUkK7dDovSJUQNCgSFMc7bM0Fn-3r3sTlT0uXAd8OjctIJmV3tYRlG2qjRTQB8EwJ0Kya7~~CiEjQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"946_Prospective_randomized_study_comparing_escalating_and_constant_energy_output_in_SWL_in_the_treatment_of_patients_with_renal_stones","translated_slug":"","page_count":2,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":null,"owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584897,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584897/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s1569-905628122960943-920240320-1-y8pr0r.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584897/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"946_Prospective_randomized_study_compari.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584897/s1569-905628122960943-920240320-1-y8pr0r-libre.pdf?1710927602=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3D946_Prospective_randomized_study_compari.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=BwOeyk-edEzacP8vNgM7CPtU-rXKzFRuYYowtyJbnTfjxD96ved6WGt3cV-AQkNhzsDBobtEEpvJ~4D4v09HKDWzusmE96Of~fA212y7wBYMtNytQ70Q9KWpe4~sOXFnxLkaUcxlctzWC498AMidJdMfuZEEl~FIiOXIsiu01QumFyUT9e3CFbEyh8KCOPJDHdkxRgP3bgFf09Lnp~X5NF6nchiP-TrtuLlszLzG5pbE53unL3GB~oQ2szXghGy-8ErZAcP2CxUkK7dDovSJUQNCgSFMc7bM0Fn-3r3sTlT0uXAd8OjctIJmV3tYRlG2qjRTQB8EwJ0Kya7~~CiEjQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460206"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460206/Spectral_features_of_body_fluids_of_patients_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumour"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Spectral features of body fluids of patients of benign and malignant prostate tumour" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460206/Spectral_features_of_body_fluids_of_patients_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumour">Spectral features of body fluids of patients of benign and malignant prostate tumour</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Laser Physics</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and di...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460206"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460206"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460206; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460206]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460206]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460206; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460206']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460206, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460206]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460206,"title":"Spectral features of body fluids of patients of benign and malignant prostate tumour","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","publication_name":"Laser Physics"},"translated_abstract":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460206/Spectral_features_of_body_fluids_of_patients_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumour","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.200-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Spectral_features_of_body_fluids_of_patients_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumour","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":2415,"name":"Laser Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laser_Physics"},{"id":263152,"name":"Optical physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_physics"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460205"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460205/Time_resolved_optical_biopsy_spectroscopy_of_normal_benign_and_malignant_tissues_from_NADH_and_FAD_changes"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Time resolved optical biopsy spectroscopy of normal, benign and malignant tissues from NADH and FAD changes" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460205/Time_resolved_optical_biopsy_spectroscopy_of_normal_benign_and_malignant_tissues_from_NADH_and_FAD_changes">Time resolved optical biopsy spectroscopy of normal, benign and malignant tissues from NADH and FAD changes</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">ABSTRACT Histo pathological examination is the gold standard to discriminate between benign and m...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">ABSTRACT Histo pathological examination is the gold standard to discriminate between benign and malignant growth of tissue. But this is invasive and stressful. Hence many non invasive imaging techniques, such as CT, MRI, PET, etc are employed, each having certain advantages and disadvantages. In this context optical biopsy is a newly emerging technique, since it employs non-ionizing radiation like light or laser, which could be shined directly or launched through optical fiber to reach any part of the body. This paper reports results of time resolved emission spectra of 24 excised tissue sample (normal control=12; benign=4; malignant=8) of breast and prostate, employing a 390nm, 100 fs, Ti-Sapphire laser pulses. The fluorescence decay t imes were measured using streak camera and fitted for single and bi- exponential decays withreliability of 97%. Our results show the distinct difference between normal, benign and malignant tissues attributed changes of NADH and FAD levels .</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460205"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460205"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460205; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460205]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460205]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460205; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460205']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460205, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460205]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460205,"title":"Time resolved optical biopsy spectroscopy of normal, benign and malignant tissues from NADH and FAD changes","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"ABSTRACT Histo pathological examination is the gold standard to discriminate between benign and malignant growth of tissue. But this is invasive and stressful. Hence many non invasive imaging techniques, such as CT, MRI, PET, etc are employed, each having certain advantages and disadvantages. In this context optical biopsy is a newly emerging technique, since it employs non-ionizing radiation like light or laser, which could be shined directly or launched through optical fiber to reach any part of the body. This paper reports results of time resolved emission spectra of 24 excised tissue sample (normal control=12; benign=4; malignant=8) of breast and prostate, employing a 390nm, 100 fs, Ti-Sapphire laser pulses. The fluorescence decay t imes were measured using streak camera and fitted for single and bi- exponential decays withreliability of 97%. Our results show the distinct difference between normal, benign and malignant tissues attributed changes of NADH and FAD levels .","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"ABSTRACT Histo pathological examination is the gold standard to discriminate between benign and malignant growth of tissue. But this is invasive and stressful. Hence many non invasive imaging techniques, such as CT, MRI, PET, etc are employed, each having certain advantages and disadvantages. In this context optical biopsy is a newly emerging technique, since it employs non-ionizing radiation like light or laser, which could be shined directly or launched through optical fiber to reach any part of the body. This paper reports results of time resolved emission spectra of 24 excised tissue sample (normal control=12; benign=4; malignant=8) of breast and prostate, employing a 390nm, 100 fs, Ti-Sapphire laser pulses. The fluorescence decay t imes were measured using streak camera and fitted for single and bi- exponential decays withreliability of 97%. Our results show the distinct difference between normal, benign and malignant tissues attributed changes of NADH and FAD levels .","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460205/Time_resolved_optical_biopsy_spectroscopy_of_normal_benign_and_malignant_tissues_from_NADH_and_FAD_changes","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:32.876-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Time_resolved_optical_biopsy_spectroscopy_of_normal_benign_and_malignant_tissues_from_NADH_and_FAD_changes","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"ABSTRACT Histo pathological examination is the gold standard to discriminate between benign and malignant growth of tissue. But this is invasive and stressful. Hence many non invasive imaging techniques, such as CT, MRI, PET, etc are employed, each having certain advantages and disadvantages. In this context optical biopsy is a newly emerging technique, since it employs non-ionizing radiation like light or laser, which could be shined directly or launched through optical fiber to reach any part of the body. This paper reports results of time resolved emission spectra of 24 excised tissue sample (normal control=12; benign=4; malignant=8) of breast and prostate, employing a 390nm, 100 fs, Ti-Sapphire laser pulses. The fluorescence decay t imes were measured using streak camera and fitted for single and bi- exponential decays withreliability of 97%. Our results show the distinct difference between normal, benign and malignant tissues attributed changes of NADH and FAD levels .","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering"},{"id":511,"name":"Materials Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science"},{"id":4135,"name":"Laser","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laser"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460204"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460204/Spectral_grading_and_Gleason_grading_of_malignant_prostate_tissue_using_Stokes_shift_spectra"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Spectral grading and Gleason grading of malignant prostate tissue using Stokes shift spectra" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460204/Spectral_grading_and_Gleason_grading_of_malignant_prostate_tissue_using_Stokes_shift_spectra">Spectral grading and Gleason grading of malignant prostate tissue using Stokes shift spectra</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>SPIE Proceedings</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">ABSTRACT Gleason score is the most common method of grading the virulence of prostate malignancy ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">ABSTRACT Gleason score is the most common method of grading the virulence of prostate malignancy and is based on the pathological assessment of morphology of cellular matrix. Since this involves the excision of the tissue, we are working on a new, minimally invasive, non contact, procedure of spectral diagnosis of prostate malignancy. In this preliminary in vitro study reported here, we have analyzed 27 tissue samples (normal control =7: benign=8: malignant =12) by Stokes&amp;amp;amp;#39; shift spectra (SSS) to establish a one-to-one correlation between spectral grading and Gleason grading.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460204"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460204"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460204; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460204]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460204]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460204; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460204']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460204, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460204]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460204,"title":"Spectral grading and Gleason grading of malignant prostate tissue using Stokes shift spectra","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"ABSTRACT Gleason score is the most common method of grading the virulence of prostate malignancy and is based on the pathological assessment of morphology of cellular matrix. Since this involves the excision of the tissue, we are working on a new, minimally invasive, non contact, procedure of spectral diagnosis of prostate malignancy. In this preliminary in vitro study reported here, we have analyzed 27 tissue samples (normal control =7: benign=8: malignant =12) by Stokes\u0026amp;amp;#39; shift spectra (SSS) to establish a one-to-one correlation between spectral grading and Gleason grading.","publisher":"SPIE","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"SPIE Proceedings"},"translated_abstract":"ABSTRACT Gleason score is the most common method of grading the virulence of prostate malignancy and is based on the pathological assessment of morphology of cellular matrix. Since this involves the excision of the tissue, we are working on a new, minimally invasive, non contact, procedure of spectral diagnosis of prostate malignancy. In this preliminary in vitro study reported here, we have analyzed 27 tissue samples (normal control =7: benign=8: malignant =12) by Stokes\u0026amp;amp;#39; shift spectra (SSS) to establish a one-to-one correlation between spectral grading and Gleason grading.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460204/Spectral_grading_and_Gleason_grading_of_malignant_prostate_tissue_using_Stokes_shift_spectra","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:32.748-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Spectral_grading_and_Gleason_grading_of_malignant_prostate_tissue_using_Stokes_shift_spectra","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"ABSTRACT Gleason score is the most common method of grading the virulence of prostate malignancy and is based on the pathological assessment of morphology of cellular matrix. Since this involves the excision of the tissue, we are working on a new, minimally invasive, non contact, procedure of spectral diagnosis of prostate malignancy. In this preliminary in vitro study reported here, we have analyzed 27 tissue samples (normal control =7: benign=8: malignant =12) by Stokes\u0026amp;amp;#39; shift spectra (SSS) to establish a one-to-one correlation between spectral grading and Gleason grading.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering"},{"id":165,"name":"Pathology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pathology"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":161553,"name":"Prostate","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate"},{"id":2756159,"name":"Malignancy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Malignancy"},{"id":3382526,"name":"Prostatectomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostatectomy"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460203"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460203/Physicians_behavior_and_attitudes_towards_prostate_cancer_screening_in_Riyadh_Saudi_Arabia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Physicians&#39; behavior and attitudes towards prostate cancer screening in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460203/Physicians_behavior_and_attitudes_towards_prostate_cancer_screening_in_Riyadh_Saudi_Arabia">Physicians&#39; behavior and attitudes towards prostate cancer screening in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Medicine and …</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Primary care providers play a major role in promoting prostate cancer screening practices among t...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Primary care providers play a major role in promoting prostate cancer screening practices among their patients. However, there remain many barriers to cancer screening and still a large number of individuals are not receiving appropriately timed screening. The work was ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460203"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460203"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460203; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460203]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460203]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460203; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460203']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460203, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460203]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460203,"title":"Physicians' behavior and attitudes towards prostate cancer screening in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Primary care providers play a major role in promoting prostate cancer screening practices among their patients. However, there remain many barriers to cancer screening and still a large number of individuals are not receiving appropriately timed screening. The work was ...","publisher":"interesjournals.org","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Medicine and …"},"translated_abstract":"Primary care providers play a major role in promoting prostate cancer screening practices among their patients. However, there remain many barriers to cancer screening and still a large number of individuals are not receiving appropriately timed screening. The work was ...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460203/Physicians_behavior_and_attitudes_towards_prostate_cancer_screening_in_Riyadh_Saudi_Arabia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:32.459-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Physicians_behavior_and_attitudes_towards_prostate_cancer_screening_in_Riyadh_Saudi_Arabia","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Primary care providers play a major role in promoting prostate cancer screening practices among their patients. However, there remain many barriers to cancer screening and still a large number of individuals are not receiving appropriately timed screening. The work was ...","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":4376,"name":"Family Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Medicine"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":123317,"name":"Christian Ministry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christian_Ministry"},{"id":794867,"name":"Medical Sciences and Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Sciences_and_Medicine"},{"id":1673763,"name":"Prostate Cancer Screening","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer_Screening"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460201"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460201/Spectral_features_of_the_body_fluids_of_patients_with_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumours"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Spectral features of the body fluids of patients with benign and malignant prostate tumours" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460201/Spectral_features_of_the_body_fluids_of_patients_with_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumours">Spectral features of the body fluids of patients with benign and malignant prostate tumours</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Laser Physics</span><span>, 2013</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and di...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460201"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460201"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460201; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460201]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460201]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460201; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460201']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460201, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460201]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460201,"title":"Spectral features of the body fluids of patients with benign and malignant prostate tumours","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","publisher":"IOP Publishing","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Laser Physics"},"translated_abstract":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460201/Spectral_features_of_the_body_fluids_of_patients_with_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumours","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:32.127-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Spectral_features_of_the_body_fluids_of_patients_with_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumours","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":2415,"name":"Laser Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laser_Physics"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":161553,"name":"Prostate","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate"},{"id":263152,"name":"Optical physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_physics"}],"urls":[{"id":40459875,"url":"http://stacks.iop.org/1555-6611/23/i=5/a=055602/pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460200"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460200/Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Optical biopsy of breast cancer tissue" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112585114/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460200/Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue">Optical biopsy of breast cancer tissue</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Laser Physics</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In this paper, we report results of Fluorescence Emission Spectra (FES) and Stokes Shift Spectra ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In this paper, we report results of Fluorescence Emission Spectra (FES) and Stokes Shift Spectra (SSS) of 19 cancer tissue of invasive ductal carcinoma of different grades in comparison with normal breast tissues (obtained away from tumor regions). We were able to get distinct differences in the spectral features of normal and malignant tissues in terms of the ratios of concentrations of biomolecules like tryptophan, col lagen and NADH. The sensitivity and specificity were in the range of 75%. What was all the more important was the parallelism in the spectral features of normal and malignant breast tissue pieces of above set of sub jects. The objective of our research is to evolve one such protocol and the first step is the spectral character ization of in vitro optical analyses of excised tumor tissues.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8f17f9ee6e015dcfff8cf96297e001a4" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112585114,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460200,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112585114/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460200"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460200"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460200; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460200]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460200]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460200; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460200']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460200, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8f17f9ee6e015dcfff8cf96297e001a4" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460200]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460200,"title":"Optical biopsy of breast cancer tissue","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Pleiades Publishing Ltd","grobid_abstract":"In this paper, we report results of Fluorescence Emission Spectra (FES) and Stokes Shift Spectra (SSS) of 19 cancer tissue of invasive ductal carcinoma of different grades in comparison with normal breast tissues (obtained away from tumor regions). We were able to get distinct differences in the spectral features of normal and malignant tissues in terms of the ratios of concentrations of biomolecules like tryptophan, col lagen and NADH. The sensitivity and specificity were in the range of 75%. What was all the more important was the parallelism in the spectral features of normal and malignant breast tissue pieces of above set of sub jects. The objective of our research is to evolve one such protocol and the first step is the spectral character ization of in vitro optical analyses of excised tumor tissues.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Laser Physics","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":112585114},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460200/Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:31.947-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112585114,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112585114/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s1054660x1208001420240320-1-yikk4f.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112585114/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112585114/s1054660x1208001420240320-1-yikk4f-libre.pdf?1710929573=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOptical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=bIM5Y8sz17~Z-pL5nl0QMZNE1TqHSutZ2bqT4kgoSDJ2bUKr--I4sB9~wr5GP442yu8O6dfeoPr521SqBUVNeurWm9~R4MXoITAzRbRsHr0rHtIfsNPqkY6A37whDmtxCiRYyzdRNKdtzBFX78n3qTw7UEYynwR58BrPj2x5OgxdZ1EWKi4KB79JRw4aVm~~8~9xKFZzRgl0M2krCFHtIj6V9-5vtnl4vxDCnPloXm3ZWiBtFptfpe5daOaneM~gexmfr4giZ86jQONGrTYdxETjNTeT1P2bwtwbOcex4Wu8O8ucySRDeslFni0daLBVTs9PaT1q7zuiyLurn6Ft2g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue","translated_slug":"","page_count":6,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"In this paper, we report results of Fluorescence Emission Spectra (FES) and Stokes Shift Spectra (SSS) of 19 cancer tissue of invasive ductal carcinoma of different grades in comparison with normal breast tissues (obtained away from tumor regions). We were able to get distinct differences in the spectral features of normal and malignant tissues in terms of the ratios of concentrations of biomolecules like tryptophan, col lagen and NADH. The sensitivity and specificity were in the range of 75%. What was all the more important was the parallelism in the spectral features of normal and malignant breast tissue pieces of above set of sub jects. The objective of our research is to evolve one such protocol and the first step is the spectral character ization of in vitro optical analyses of excised tumor tissues.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112585114,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112585114/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s1054660x1208001420240320-1-yikk4f.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112585114/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112585114/s1054660x1208001420240320-1-yikk4f-libre.pdf?1710929573=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOptical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=bIM5Y8sz17~Z-pL5nl0QMZNE1TqHSutZ2bqT4kgoSDJ2bUKr--I4sB9~wr5GP442yu8O6dfeoPr521SqBUVNeurWm9~R4MXoITAzRbRsHr0rHtIfsNPqkY6A37whDmtxCiRYyzdRNKdtzBFX78n3qTw7UEYynwR58BrPj2x5OgxdZ1EWKi4KB79JRw4aVm~~8~9xKFZzRgl0M2krCFHtIj6V9-5vtnl4vxDCnPloXm3ZWiBtFptfpe5daOaneM~gexmfr4giZ86jQONGrTYdxETjNTeT1P2bwtwbOcex4Wu8O8ucySRDeslFni0daLBVTs9PaT1q7zuiyLurn6Ft2g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":165,"name":"Pathology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pathology"},{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry"},{"id":2415,"name":"Laser Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laser_Physics"},{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":6802,"name":"Breast Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Breast_Cancer"},{"id":7698,"name":"Fluorescence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence"},{"id":37826,"name":"Biopsy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biopsy"},{"id":263152,"name":"Optical physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_physics"}],"urls":[{"id":40459874,"url":"http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1054660X12080014.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460199"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460199/Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tissues"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Fluorescence spectra of benign and malignant prostate tissues" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584893/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460199/Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tissues">Fluorescence spectra of benign and malignant prostate tissues</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Laser Physics Letters</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We study the propagation of acoustic fields in bounded, two-dimensional, mono-disperse oil/water ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We study the propagation of acoustic fields in bounded, two-dimensional, mono-disperse oil/water emulsions using a carefully modified and appropriately calibrated single relaxation time multicomponent lattice Boltzmann equation simulation. Our model is a variant of an algorithm applying both interface forces based on macroscopic surface tensions and a kinematic condition for phase separation, adapted to allow sonic speed variations between its oil and water components. Appropriate second-order accurate acoustic boundary conditions are obtained from a node-based lattice closure with local mass conservation and applicability for varying fluid viscosities. Data from an example simulation of a single oil drop in water interacting with a generated standing acoustic wave are presented and, where appropriate, compared with empirical theories and analogous calculations for a solid object.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="774afaf181a80891f4e2d6a939af164c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584893,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460199,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584893/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460199"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460199"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460199; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460199]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460199]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460199; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460199']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460199, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "774afaf181a80891f4e2d6a939af164c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460199]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460199,"title":"Fluorescence spectra of benign and malignant prostate tissues","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Astro, Ltd.","grobid_abstract":"We study the propagation of acoustic fields in bounded, two-dimensional, mono-disperse oil/water emulsions using a carefully modified and appropriately calibrated single relaxation time multicomponent lattice Boltzmann equation simulation. Our model is a variant of an algorithm applying both interface forces based on macroscopic surface tensions and a kinematic condition for phase separation, adapted to allow sonic speed variations between its oil and water components. Appropriate second-order accurate acoustic boundary conditions are obtained from a node-based lattice closure with local mass conservation and applicability for varying fluid viscosities. Data from an example simulation of a single oil drop in water interacting with a generated standing acoustic wave are presented and, where appropriate, compared with empirical theories and analogous calculations for a solid object.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Laser Physics Letters","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":112584893},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460199/Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tissues","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:31.739-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584893,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584893/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"lapl.20121005120240320-1-p0moy6.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584893/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malig.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584893/lapl.20121005120240320-1-p0moy6.pdf?1710927574=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DFluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malig.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=Oh-6TMJibhQNnbVcucykXRmAMIsZqsraHBnga1yAkPrl8r1Swl30ZJqz8kqqlpNeVpzJF08uQykIRdyeqLjEv97RO5SqaFjxiqHdeeyA6A7gztKzv2VHxY4b64VGpQI4kKt7tVMMKaAX1Wey5gNqjYhnNPz7JBfk6DSBshOWi9xTCUH8rU7ilvJ5PsfV8lP8L7frO4lwSMJCEvjB7i5TrB2WTLXCXynlq7Pn3qcJSYidAN8s4IP1zbYZZLxi-9y5ryLdUTDkp9xg2WqBcwpkYtee190vif8BMgmKuF6WmgBJXlCh~chuzlNMuycfdKAI2zUiWwpgrjnGcbuzqdfe7A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tissues","translated_slug":"","page_count":20,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"We study the propagation of acoustic fields in bounded, two-dimensional, mono-disperse oil/water emulsions using a carefully modified and appropriately calibrated single relaxation time multicomponent lattice Boltzmann equation simulation. Our model is a variant of an algorithm applying both interface forces based on macroscopic surface tensions and a kinematic condition for phase separation, adapted to allow sonic speed variations between its oil and water components. Appropriate second-order accurate acoustic boundary conditions are obtained from a node-based lattice closure with local mass conservation and applicability for varying fluid viscosities. Data from an example simulation of a single oil drop in water interacting with a generated standing acoustic wave are presented and, where appropriate, compared with empirical theories and analogous calculations for a solid object.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584893,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584893/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"lapl.20121005120240320-1-p0moy6.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584893/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malig.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584893/lapl.20121005120240320-1-p0moy6.pdf?1710927574=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DFluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malig.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=Oh-6TMJibhQNnbVcucykXRmAMIsZqsraHBnga1yAkPrl8r1Swl30ZJqz8kqqlpNeVpzJF08uQykIRdyeqLjEv97RO5SqaFjxiqHdeeyA6A7gztKzv2VHxY4b64VGpQI4kKt7tVMMKaAX1Wey5gNqjYhnNPz7JBfk6DSBshOWi9xTCUH8rU7ilvJ5PsfV8lP8L7frO4lwSMJCEvjB7i5TrB2WTLXCXynlq7Pn3qcJSYidAN8s4IP1zbYZZLxi-9y5ryLdUTDkp9xg2WqBcwpkYtee190vif8BMgmKuF6WmgBJXlCh~chuzlNMuycfdKAI2zUiWwpgrjnGcbuzqdfe7A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry"},{"id":5187,"name":"Statistical Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Statistical_Analysis"},{"id":7698,"name":"Fluorescence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence"},{"id":202225,"name":"Tryptophan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tryptophan"},{"id":263152,"name":"Optical physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_physics"},{"id":321836,"name":"Spectrum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spectrum"},{"id":350926,"name":"Elastin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elastin"},{"id":404996,"name":"Optical fiber","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_fiber"},{"id":3604520,"name":"Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460198"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460198/Diagnostics"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Diagnostics" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460198/Diagnostics">Diagnostics</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Annals of Oncology</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">ABSTRACT Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in many industrialized count...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">ABSTRACT Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in many industrialized countries and the second cause of cancer-related death in Europe and the United States. The incidence of the disease has been increasing in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) populations. Large databases focused on genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer have been accumulated from population studies of different ancestries, including Europeans and African-Americans. MENA populations, however, have been only rarely studied. Genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer differs significantly across ethnicities, e.g., the allele frequencies of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility genes such as CYP3A4 and SRD5A2 differ substantially by ethnicity. It would be of interest to identify the common alleles associated with prostate cancer risk in MENA population. Material and Methods: With Affymetrix SNP 6.0 chip, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in which 534,781 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in a Tunisian cohort of 85 cases with prostate cancer and 131 age-matched controls. Then we extended the study to evaluate promising associations of 11 SNPs, identified by GWAS, in a cohort of individuals of Arab ancestry living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia (155 cases and 182 controls) using TaqMan® SNP Genotyping Assays.Results: We identified 3 consecutive regions significantly associated with prostate cancer risk on chromosome 9, 17 and 22, including 18 SNPs (P = 8.52 × 10 − 5 to P = 2.18 × 10 − 6) in the Tunisian population. 11 out of these 18 SNPs are not associated with prostate cancer risk in the population living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Conclusions: We confirmed previous reports of common loci associated with prostate cancer at 17q11 and 17q21 containing STAT5A and STAT3 in the Caucasian population. Moreover, we found that 2 new consecutive regions associated with prostate cancer contain candidate susceptibility genes: SMARCA2, GNAQ, SEPT9, MYO18B and SUN2. Additionally, our findings further proved that prostate cancer risky genetic factors are ethnic specific.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460198"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460198"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460198; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460198]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460198]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460198; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460198']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460198, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460198]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460198,"title":"Diagnostics","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in many industrialized countries and the second cause of cancer-related death in Europe and the United States. The incidence of the disease has been increasing in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) populations. Large databases focused on genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer have been accumulated from population studies of different ancestries, including Europeans and African-Americans. MENA populations, however, have been only rarely studied. Genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer differs significantly across ethnicities, e.g., the allele frequencies of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility genes such as CYP3A4 and SRD5A2 differ substantially by ethnicity. It would be of interest to identify the common alleles associated with prostate cancer risk in MENA population. Material and Methods: With Affymetrix SNP 6.0 chip, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in which 534,781 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in a Tunisian cohort of 85 cases with prostate cancer and 131 age-matched controls. Then we extended the study to evaluate promising associations of 11 SNPs, identified by GWAS, in a cohort of individuals of Arab ancestry living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia (155 cases and 182 controls) using TaqMan® SNP Genotyping Assays.Results: We identified 3 consecutive regions significantly associated with prostate cancer risk on chromosome 9, 17 and 22, including 18 SNPs (P = 8.52 × 10 − 5 to P = 2.18 × 10 − 6) in the Tunisian population. 11 out of these 18 SNPs are not associated with prostate cancer risk in the population living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Conclusions: We confirmed previous reports of common loci associated with prostate cancer at 17q11 and 17q21 containing STAT5A and STAT3 in the Caucasian population. Moreover, we found that 2 new consecutive regions associated with prostate cancer contain candidate susceptibility genes: SMARCA2, GNAQ, SEPT9, MYO18B and SUN2. Additionally, our findings further proved that prostate cancer risky genetic factors are ethnic specific.","publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Annals of Oncology"},"translated_abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in many industrialized countries and the second cause of cancer-related death in Europe and the United States. The incidence of the disease has been increasing in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) populations. Large databases focused on genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer have been accumulated from population studies of different ancestries, including Europeans and African-Americans. MENA populations, however, have been only rarely studied. Genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer differs significantly across ethnicities, e.g., the allele frequencies of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility genes such as CYP3A4 and SRD5A2 differ substantially by ethnicity. It would be of interest to identify the common alleles associated with prostate cancer risk in MENA population. Material and Methods: With Affymetrix SNP 6.0 chip, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in which 534,781 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in a Tunisian cohort of 85 cases with prostate cancer and 131 age-matched controls. Then we extended the study to evaluate promising associations of 11 SNPs, identified by GWAS, in a cohort of individuals of Arab ancestry living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia (155 cases and 182 controls) using TaqMan® SNP Genotyping Assays.Results: We identified 3 consecutive regions significantly associated with prostate cancer risk on chromosome 9, 17 and 22, including 18 SNPs (P = 8.52 × 10 − 5 to P = 2.18 × 10 − 6) in the Tunisian population. 11 out of these 18 SNPs are not associated with prostate cancer risk in the population living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Conclusions: We confirmed previous reports of common loci associated with prostate cancer at 17q11 and 17q21 containing STAT5A and STAT3 in the Caucasian population. Moreover, we found that 2 new consecutive regions associated with prostate cancer contain candidate susceptibility genes: SMARCA2, GNAQ, SEPT9, MYO18B and SUN2. Additionally, our findings further proved that prostate cancer risky genetic factors are ethnic specific.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460198/Diagnostics","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:31.263-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Diagnostics","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in many industrialized countries and the second cause of cancer-related death in Europe and the United States. The incidence of the disease has been increasing in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) populations. Large databases focused on genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer have been accumulated from population studies of different ancestries, including Europeans and African-Americans. MENA populations, however, have been only rarely studied. Genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer differs significantly across ethnicities, e.g., the allele frequencies of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility genes such as CYP3A4 and SRD5A2 differ substantially by ethnicity. It would be of interest to identify the common alleles associated with prostate cancer risk in MENA population. Material and Methods: With Affymetrix SNP 6.0 chip, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in which 534,781 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in a Tunisian cohort of 85 cases with prostate cancer and 131 age-matched controls. Then we extended the study to evaluate promising associations of 11 SNPs, identified by GWAS, in a cohort of individuals of Arab ancestry living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia (155 cases and 182 controls) using TaqMan® SNP Genotyping Assays.Results: We identified 3 consecutive regions significantly associated with prostate cancer risk on chromosome 9, 17 and 22, including 18 SNPs (P = 8.52 × 10 − 5 to P = 2.18 × 10 − 6) in the Tunisian population. 11 out of these 18 SNPs are not associated with prostate cancer risk in the population living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Conclusions: We confirmed previous reports of common loci associated with prostate cancer at 17q11 and 17q21 containing STAT5A and STAT3 in the Caucasian population. Moreover, we found that 2 new consecutive regions associated with prostate cancer contain candidate susceptibility genes: SMARCA2, GNAQ, SEPT9, MYO18B and SUN2. Additionally, our findings further proved that prostate cancer risky genetic factors are ethnic specific.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460146"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460146/Management_of_patients_with_advanced_prostate_cancer_Recommendations_of_the_St_Gallen_Advanced_Prostate_Cancer_Consensus_Conference_APCCC_2015"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Management of patients with advanced prostate cancer: Recommendations of the St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) 2015" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584896/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460146/Management_of_patients_with_advanced_prostate_cancer_Recommendations_of_the_St_Gallen_Advanced_Prostate_Cancer_Consensus_Conference_APCCC_2015">Management of patients with advanced prostate cancer: Recommendations of the St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) 2015</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology / ESMO</span><span>, Jan 3, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The first St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) Expert Panel identified...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The first St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) Expert Panel identified and reviewed the available evidence for the ten most important areas of controversy in advanced prostate cancer management. The successful registration of several drugs for castration-resistant prostate cancer and the recent studies of chemo-hormonal therapy in men with castration-naïve prostate cancer have led to considerable uncertainty as to the best treatment choices, sequence of treatment options and appropriate patient selection.Management recommendations based on expert opinion, and not based on a critical review of the available evidence, are presented. The various recommendations carried differing degrees of support, as reflected in the wording of the article text and in the detailed voting results recorded in supplementary material, available at Annals of Oncology online. Detailed decisions on treatment as always will involve consideration of disease extent and location, prior...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4faa16196de8b380d3f3cac3198e3d9f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584896,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460146,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584896/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460146"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460146"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460146; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460146]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460146]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460146; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460146']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460146, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4faa16196de8b380d3f3cac3198e3d9f" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460146]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460146,"title":"Management of patients with advanced prostate cancer: Recommendations of the St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) 2015","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The first St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) Expert Panel identified and reviewed the available evidence for the ten most important areas of controversy in advanced prostate cancer management. The successful registration of several drugs for castration-resistant prostate cancer and the recent studies of chemo-hormonal therapy in men with castration-naïve prostate cancer have led to considerable uncertainty as to the best treatment choices, sequence of treatment options and appropriate patient selection.Management recommendations based on expert opinion, and not based on a critical review of the available evidence, are presented. The various recommendations carried differing degrees of support, as reflected in the wording of the article text and in the detailed voting results recorded in supplementary material, available at Annals of Oncology online. Detailed decisions on treatment as always will involve consideration of disease extent and location, prior...","publication_date":{"day":3,"month":1,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology / ESMO"},"translated_abstract":"The first St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) Expert Panel identified and reviewed the available evidence for the ten most important areas of controversy in advanced prostate cancer management. The successful registration of several drugs for castration-resistant prostate cancer and the recent studies of chemo-hormonal therapy in men with castration-naïve prostate cancer have led to considerable uncertainty as to the best treatment choices, sequence of treatment options and appropriate patient selection.Management recommendations based on expert opinion, and not based on a critical review of the available evidence, are presented. The various recommendations carried differing degrees of support, as reflected in the wording of the article text and in the detailed voting results recorded in supplementary material, available at Annals of Oncology online. Detailed decisions on treatment as always will involve consideration of disease extent and location, prior...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460146/Management_of_patients_with_advanced_prostate_cancer_Recommendations_of_the_St_Gallen_Advanced_Prostate_Cancer_Consensus_Conference_APCCC_2015","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:37:35.166-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584896,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584896/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"567008.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584896/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Management_of_patients_with_advanced_pro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584896/567008-libre.pdf?1710927612=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DManagement_of_patients_with_advanced_pro.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=UT1LafdoagRP7mDAezq1vp6L1dj0w6Ev69zWscuGJoTpIdoGni~-idm8nKYEGzKjhdYAHVx1LpAqho9UGnbQp0RS4sN3VTzifDCZaeAK9Yc3id6rFE3dmy4NaDToYdg1~nGxPVabbiFenGbLyx15cXTeOViou92Q2ovpwcMeID9xL5lP8n3o5nYxm2FErRCIJgDr91JBCCISAzKxwYdoFFWrdUTKiJzYsDM7ZF6Z1xTDr7hr0eRpXR7o9ZAQxZB6k3DLI8kcGVyHV0jCKNvIoq-sOC1apbWfDLr-4pPsPmapy~nidmqVQrABnsIY-YB~rt6Z7E9peX1D7dscWORm8g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Management_of_patients_with_advanced_prostate_cancer_Recommendations_of_the_St_Gallen_Advanced_Prostate_Cancer_Consensus_Conference_APCCC_2015","translated_slug":"","page_count":16,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"The first St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) Expert Panel identified and reviewed the available evidence for the ten most important areas of controversy in advanced prostate cancer management. The successful registration of several drugs for castration-resistant prostate cancer and the recent studies of chemo-hormonal therapy in men with castration-naïve prostate cancer have led to considerable uncertainty as to the best treatment choices, sequence of treatment options and appropriate patient selection.Management recommendations based on expert opinion, and not based on a critical review of the available evidence, are presented. The various recommendations carried differing degrees of support, as reflected in the wording of the article text and in the detailed voting results recorded in supplementary material, available at Annals of Oncology online. Detailed decisions on treatment as always will involve consideration of disease extent and location, prior...","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584896,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584896/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"567008.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584896/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Management_of_patients_with_advanced_pro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584896/567008-libre.pdf?1710927612=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DManagement_of_patients_with_advanced_pro.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=UT1LafdoagRP7mDAezq1vp6L1dj0w6Ev69zWscuGJoTpIdoGni~-idm8nKYEGzKjhdYAHVx1LpAqho9UGnbQp0RS4sN3VTzifDCZaeAK9Yc3id6rFE3dmy4NaDToYdg1~nGxPVabbiFenGbLyx15cXTeOViou92Q2ovpwcMeID9xL5lP8n3o5nYxm2FErRCIJgDr91JBCCISAzKxwYdoFFWrdUTKiJzYsDM7ZF6Z1xTDr7hr0eRpXR7o9ZAQxZB6k3DLI8kcGVyHV0jCKNvIoq-sOC1apbWfDLr-4pPsPmapy~nidmqVQrABnsIY-YB~rt6Z7E9peX1D7dscWORm8g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":147861,"name":"Expert Opinion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Expert_Opinion"},{"id":671475,"name":"Rc","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rc"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="110220802"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220802/Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology_association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_urinary_bladder_cancer"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Saudi oncology society and Saudi urology association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial urinary bladder cancer" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104293/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220802/Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology_association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_urinary_bladder_cancer">Saudi oncology society and Saudi urology association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial urinary bladder cancer</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Urology Annals</span><span>, 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Bladder cancer ranked 13 among the most common cancer diagnosis in Saudi Arabia, affecting 3.6/10...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Bladder cancer ranked 13 among the most common cancer diagnosis in Saudi Arabia, affecting 3.6/100,000 men and 1/100,000 women. In 2010, there were an estimated 243 new cases of bladder cancer accounting for 2.5% of all newly diagnosed cases. It affected 193 (78.4%) males and 50 (21.6%) females with a male:female ratio of 385:100. The most common histological subtypes is transitional cell carcinoma (82%) followed by squamous cell carcinoma (4%). [1] 1. Staging: [2] Appendix I. 2. Grading: The World Health Organization grading of urinary tumors 2004 [3] will be used as follow: 2.1. Urothelial papilloma. 2.2. Papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential. 2.3. Low-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 2.4. High-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 3. Initial evaluation and risk stratification of bladder tumors 3.1.1. Complete history and physical examination. 3.1.2. Urine cytology. 3.1.3. Cystoscopy, which should include: 3.1.3.1. Transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURBT): The following should be observed 3.1.3.1.1. The goal of TURBT is to define the stage and grade of tumor (diagnostic) and to resect all grossly visible tumors (therapeutic).</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4a4d431bde2946248f67c555f35ab869" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:108104293,&quot;asset_id&quot;:110220802,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104293/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="110220802"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="110220802"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220802; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220802]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220802]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220802; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='110220802']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 110220802, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4a4d431bde2946248f67c555f35ab869" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=110220802]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":110220802,"title":"Saudi oncology society and Saudi urology association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial urinary bladder cancer","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Medknow","grobid_abstract":"Bladder cancer ranked 13 among the most common cancer diagnosis in Saudi Arabia, affecting 3.6/100,000 men and 1/100,000 women. In 2010, there were an estimated 243 new cases of bladder cancer accounting for 2.5% of all newly diagnosed cases. It affected 193 (78.4%) males and 50 (21.6%) females with a male:female ratio of 385:100. The most common histological subtypes is transitional cell carcinoma (82%) followed by squamous cell carcinoma (4%). [1] 1. Staging: [2] Appendix I. 2. Grading: The World Health Organization grading of urinary tumors 2004 [3] will be used as follow: 2.1. Urothelial papilloma. 2.2. Papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential. 2.3. Low-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 2.4. High-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 3. Initial evaluation and risk stratification of bladder tumors 3.1.1. Complete history and physical examination. 3.1.2. Urine cytology. 3.1.3. Cystoscopy, which should include: 3.1.3.1. Transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURBT): The following should be observed 3.1.3.1.1. The goal of TURBT is to define the stage and grade of tumor (diagnostic) and to resect all grossly visible tumors (therapeutic).","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2014,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Urology Annals","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":108104293},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/110220802/Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology_association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_urinary_bladder_cancer","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-11-30T09:12:27.147-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":108104293,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104293/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Urol_Ann_2014_6_4_273_277.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104293/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108104293/Urol_Ann_2014_6_4_273_277-libre.pdf?1701364889=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSaudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=DgDoa8hBHuvyY-jZPl2VTamuPZdwSALaGIKjHMQf~SN8ZT9Cn~grOdD9qa09XA4zRS5WfsTN7rJyOTyNexTiW3gSBCjQn1CBC9fd9c1wvSZZE5~U3wiK5IcQjQmSHmjL2tqgGo~O6GRvfkbi-6iJ9hBDXTT5qhwgqvJgW~bZTztq5w1-0asz3QTCxgYINleFypQwFkDz-1cu4fe0EsW4uCnoWC6Be0az3b~wPqS8vbXFeCv~57HIfL0zOIWYxK9r1DmluT8ojOmsPP~8m0Joastr3BZ3BrRDa9bZKPnd6AtMMKc~GfN~8jz-Plv~EBcFNHPsRKcLtEcFRfwdTSSQcA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology_association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_urinary_bladder_cancer","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Bladder cancer ranked 13 among the most common cancer diagnosis in Saudi Arabia, affecting 3.6/100,000 men and 1/100,000 women. In 2010, there were an estimated 243 new cases of bladder cancer accounting for 2.5% of all newly diagnosed cases. It affected 193 (78.4%) males and 50 (21.6%) females with a male:female ratio of 385:100. The most common histological subtypes is transitional cell carcinoma (82%) followed by squamous cell carcinoma (4%). [1] 1. Staging: [2] Appendix I. 2. Grading: The World Health Organization grading of urinary tumors 2004 [3] will be used as follow: 2.1. Urothelial papilloma. 2.2. Papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential. 2.3. Low-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 2.4. High-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 3. Initial evaluation and risk stratification of bladder tumors 3.1.1. Complete history and physical examination. 3.1.2. Urine cytology. 3.1.3. Cystoscopy, which should include: 3.1.3.1. Transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURBT): The following should be observed 3.1.3.1.1. The goal of TURBT is to define the stage and grade of tumor (diagnostic) and to resect all grossly visible tumors (therapeutic).","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":108104293,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104293/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Urol_Ann_2014_6_4_273_277.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104293/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108104293/Urol_Ann_2014_6_4_273_277-libre.pdf?1701364889=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSaudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=DgDoa8hBHuvyY-jZPl2VTamuPZdwSALaGIKjHMQf~SN8ZT9Cn~grOdD9qa09XA4zRS5WfsTN7rJyOTyNexTiW3gSBCjQn1CBC9fd9c1wvSZZE5~U3wiK5IcQjQmSHmjL2tqgGo~O6GRvfkbi-6iJ9hBDXTT5qhwgqvJgW~bZTztq5w1-0asz3QTCxgYINleFypQwFkDz-1cu4fe0EsW4uCnoWC6Be0az3b~wPqS8vbXFeCv~57HIfL0zOIWYxK9r1DmluT8ojOmsPP~8m0Joastr3BZ3BrRDa9bZKPnd6AtMMKc~GfN~8jz-Plv~EBcFNHPsRKcLtEcFRfwdTSSQcA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management"},{"id":653,"name":"Urology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urology"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":58274,"name":"Bladder Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bladder_Cancer"},{"id":60270,"name":"Modalities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modalities"},{"id":105308,"name":"Renal cell Carcinoma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Renal_cell_Carcinoma"},{"id":115895,"name":"Clinical oncology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_oncology"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":1913401,"name":"Germ Cell Tumors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Germ_Cell_Tumors"}],"urls":[{"id":36177145,"url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-7796.140941"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="110220800"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220800/Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology_Association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_cell_carcinoma_of_the_urinary_bladder"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Saudi Oncology Society and Saudi Urology Association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104294/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220800/Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology_Association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_cell_carcinoma_of_the_urinary_bladder">Saudi Oncology Society and Saudi Urology Association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Urology Annals</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In this report, updated guidelines for the evaluation, medical, and surgical management of germ c...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In this report, updated guidelines for the evaluation, medical, and surgical management of germ cell tumor of testes are resented. They are categorized according the stage of the disease using the tumor-node-metastasis staging system 7 th edition. The recommendations are presented with supporting level of evidence.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e8a503e2ff3c4538ca68d654f05b34c6" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:108104294,&quot;asset_id&quot;:110220800,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104294/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="110220800"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="110220800"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220800; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220800]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220800]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220800; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='110220800']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 110220800, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e8a503e2ff3c4538ca68d654f05b34c6" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=110220800]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":110220800,"title":"Saudi Oncology Society and Saudi Urology Association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Medknow","ai_title_tag":"Saudi Guidelines for Management of Urothelial Carcinoma","grobid_abstract":"In this report, updated guidelines for the evaluation, medical, and surgical management of germ cell tumor of testes are resented. They are categorized according the stage of the disease using the tumor-node-metastasis staging system 7 th edition. The recommendations are presented with supporting level of evidence.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Urology Annals","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":108104294},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/110220800/Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology_Association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_cell_carcinoma_of_the_urinary_bladder","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-11-30T09:12:26.885-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":108104294,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104294/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"317d8d186a3797103c34d93372bef13224b8.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104294/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108104294/317d8d186a3797103c34d93372bef13224b8-libre.pdf?1701364886=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSaudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=cHRyYxv~NhvpMszYnma1nA5FLpRBhMLNNAAUgyCzxzAAyC6POCd0K-csbQ-grix8st1CMrHCpbduvDr2RTB7V9AAKyEC1AUEEaRy6nimWUXQxMs~z7-m4NQNHzWd6khU4eIK3PU0eFO1YYT4Y1rcHxTeVOBFQGrHE08ukrhOF8rQFxsZrzmaLdldZ2iljdrruJVQqYbZwz~~mlTNpEOMY8FSd6H7kvQM7SOj3JYvTNtJVt8j2OZW43S0ese5w8Ly8KuPvhh6HAR-TmRFqBqHUfqQ7Gns2kkWQd4kfoF16XbjCNrUa72whHJLC1Qcc0gg9l3cJ-CMfmGnHqWTVH~8Vg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology_Association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_cell_carcinoma_of_the_urinary_bladder","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"In this report, updated guidelines for the evaluation, medical, and surgical management of germ cell tumor of testes are resented. They are categorized according the stage of the disease using the tumor-node-metastasis staging system 7 th edition. The recommendations are presented with supporting level of evidence.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":108104294,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104294/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"317d8d186a3797103c34d93372bef13224b8.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104294/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108104294/317d8d186a3797103c34d93372bef13224b8-libre.pdf?1701364886=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSaudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=cHRyYxv~NhvpMszYnma1nA5FLpRBhMLNNAAUgyCzxzAAyC6POCd0K-csbQ-grix8st1CMrHCpbduvDr2RTB7V9AAKyEC1AUEEaRy6nimWUXQxMs~z7-m4NQNHzWd6khU4eIK3PU0eFO1YYT4Y1rcHxTeVOBFQGrHE08ukrhOF8rQFxsZrzmaLdldZ2iljdrruJVQqYbZwz~~mlTNpEOMY8FSd6H7kvQM7SOj3JYvTNtJVt8j2OZW43S0ese5w8Ly8KuPvhh6HAR-TmRFqBqHUfqQ7Gns2kkWQd4kfoF16XbjCNrUa72whHJLC1Qcc0gg9l3cJ-CMfmGnHqWTVH~8Vg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":653,"name":"Urology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urology"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"}],"urls":[{"id":36177144,"url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-7796.176873"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="110220798"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220798/Robotic_assisted_transperitoneal_radical_prostatectomy_in_a_patient_with_pelvic_kidney"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Robotic-assisted transperitoneal radical prostatectomy in a patient with pelvic kidney" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220798/Robotic_assisted_transperitoneal_radical_prostatectomy_in_a_patient_with_pelvic_kidney">Robotic-assisted transperitoneal radical prostatectomy in a patient with pelvic kidney</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Saudi Medical Journal</span><span>, Mar 1, 2008</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Robots are increasingly utilized in urology, due to their favorable performance characteristics e...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Robots are increasingly utilized in urology, due to their favorable performance characteristics especially in prostatectomy and pyeloplasty. However, preoperative diagnosis of urogenital congenital anomalies and preoperative planning are important aspects to be considered. The presence of ectopic pelvic kidney is a challenge for the surgeon to perform robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy RARP without injury to the pelvic kidney PK or its blood supply. We report our experience of performing RARP in a patient with a PK.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="110220798"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="110220798"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220798; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220798]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220798]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220798; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='110220798']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 110220798, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=110220798]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":110220798,"title":"Robotic-assisted transperitoneal radical prostatectomy in a patient with pelvic kidney","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Robots are increasingly utilized in urology, due to their favorable performance characteristics especially in prostatectomy and pyeloplasty. However, preoperative diagnosis of urogenital congenital anomalies and preoperative planning are important aspects to be considered. The presence of ectopic pelvic kidney is a challenge for the surgeon to perform robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy RARP without injury to the pelvic kidney PK or its blood supply. We report our experience of performing RARP in a patient with a PK.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":3,"year":2008,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Saudi Medical Journal"},"translated_abstract":"Robots are increasingly utilized in urology, due to their favorable performance characteristics especially in prostatectomy and pyeloplasty. However, preoperative diagnosis of urogenital congenital anomalies and preoperative planning are important aspects to be considered. The presence of ectopic pelvic kidney is a challenge for the surgeon to perform robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy RARP without injury to the pelvic kidney PK or its blood supply. We report our experience of performing RARP in a patient with a PK.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/110220798/Robotic_assisted_transperitoneal_radical_prostatectomy_in_a_patient_with_pelvic_kidney","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-11-30T09:12:26.627-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Robotic_assisted_transperitoneal_radical_prostatectomy_in_a_patient_with_pelvic_kidney","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Robots are increasingly utilized in urology, due to their favorable performance characteristics especially in prostatectomy and pyeloplasty. However, preoperative diagnosis of urogenital congenital anomalies and preoperative planning are important aspects to be considered. The presence of ectopic pelvic kidney is a challenge for the surgeon to perform robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy RARP without injury to the pelvic kidney PK or its blood supply. We report our experience of performing RARP in a patient with a PK.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":77,"name":"Robotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Robotics"},{"id":653,"name":"Urology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urology"},{"id":8241,"name":"Tropical Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tropical_Medicine"},{"id":12426,"name":"Treatment Outcome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Treatment_Outcome"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":71294,"name":"Kidney","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kidney"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged"},{"id":398219,"name":"Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Benign_Prostatic_Hyperplasia"},{"id":959921,"name":"X ray Computed Tomography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/X_ray_Computed_Tomography"},{"id":1225805,"name":"Pyeloplasty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pyeloplasty"},{"id":3382526,"name":"Prostatectomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostatectomy"},{"id":3763225,"name":"Medical and Health Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_and_Health_Sciences"},{"id":4121769,"name":"Prostatic hyperplasia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostatic_hyperplasia"}],"urls":[{"id":36177141,"url":"http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN\u0026cpsidt=20157679"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="3967629" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460214"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460214/Factors_influencing_urology_physicians_in_Saudi_Arabia_for_choosing_their_subspecialty_program"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Factors influencing urology physicians in Saudi Arabia for choosing their subspecialty program" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460214/Factors_influencing_urology_physicians_in_Saudi_Arabia_for_choosing_their_subspecialty_program">Factors influencing urology physicians in Saudi Arabia for choosing their subspecialty program</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Urology Annals</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Aim: The aim of the study was to identify factors that influence urology physicians for choosing ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Aim: The aim of the study was to identify factors that influence urology physicians for choosing subspecialty and to know the most competitive urology subspecialty among residents. Methodology: An online questionnaire was sent to all Saudi Urology residents, registrars, and fellows all over Saudi Arabia, during February 2019–June 2019. The survey included demographic data, level and location of training, a subspecialty of interest, as well as 15 influencing factors that could affect physicians&amp;#39; choice in the form of Likert scale, ranging from strongly disagree = 0 to strongly agree = 4. Results: Of the 193 urology Saudi physicians, 85 replied (44.1%). Their mean age was 29 + 3.2 years. The majority of them were male (98.8%). There were 66 (77.6%) residents, 12 (14.1%) were fellows, and 7 (8.2%) were registrars. Four factors were found to be significantly different across positions, i.e., personal interest in the subspecialty, patient&amp;#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital, and family/friend advice. Among residents, the highest score means of the impact factors were the patient&amp;#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital and family/friend advice. The most prominent factors that influence urology physicians to select their subspecialty were personal interest in the specialty (88.2%), followed by the patient prognosis and lifestyle (84.7%, 78.8%). About 28.2% of the participants have a desire of endourology, followed by infertility and pediatric urology (23.5% and 20%, respectively). Conclusion: The most influencing factors among urology physicians for choosing their subspecialty are the patient&amp;#39;s prognosis and personal interest. Female medical graduates should be encouraged to join a urology residency.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460214"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460214"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460214; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460214]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460214]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460214; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460214']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460214, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460214]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460214,"title":"Factors influencing urology physicians in Saudi Arabia for choosing their subspecialty program","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Aim: The aim of the study was to identify factors that influence urology physicians for choosing subspecialty and to know the most competitive urology subspecialty among residents. Methodology: An online questionnaire was sent to all Saudi Urology residents, registrars, and fellows all over Saudi Arabia, during February 2019–June 2019. The survey included demographic data, level and location of training, a subspecialty of interest, as well as 15 influencing factors that could affect physicians\u0026#39; choice in the form of Likert scale, ranging from strongly disagree = 0 to strongly agree = 4. Results: Of the 193 urology Saudi physicians, 85 replied (44.1%). Their mean age was 29 + 3.2 years. The majority of them were male (98.8%). There were 66 (77.6%) residents, 12 (14.1%) were fellows, and 7 (8.2%) were registrars. Four factors were found to be significantly different across positions, i.e., personal interest in the subspecialty, patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital, and family/friend advice. Among residents, the highest score means of the impact factors were the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital and family/friend advice. The most prominent factors that influence urology physicians to select their subspecialty were personal interest in the specialty (88.2%), followed by the patient prognosis and lifestyle (84.7%, 78.8%). About 28.2% of the participants have a desire of endourology, followed by infertility and pediatric urology (23.5% and 20%, respectively). Conclusion: The most influencing factors among urology physicians for choosing their subspecialty are the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis and personal interest. Female medical graduates should be encouraged to join a urology residency.","publisher":"Medknow","publication_name":"Urology Annals"},"translated_abstract":"Aim: The aim of the study was to identify factors that influence urology physicians for choosing subspecialty and to know the most competitive urology subspecialty among residents. Methodology: An online questionnaire was sent to all Saudi Urology residents, registrars, and fellows all over Saudi Arabia, during February 2019–June 2019. The survey included demographic data, level and location of training, a subspecialty of interest, as well as 15 influencing factors that could affect physicians\u0026#39; choice in the form of Likert scale, ranging from strongly disagree = 0 to strongly agree = 4. Results: Of the 193 urology Saudi physicians, 85 replied (44.1%). Their mean age was 29 + 3.2 years. The majority of them were male (98.8%). There were 66 (77.6%) residents, 12 (14.1%) were fellows, and 7 (8.2%) were registrars. Four factors were found to be significantly different across positions, i.e., personal interest in the subspecialty, patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital, and family/friend advice. Among residents, the highest score means of the impact factors were the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital and family/friend advice. The most prominent factors that influence urology physicians to select their subspecialty were personal interest in the specialty (88.2%), followed by the patient prognosis and lifestyle (84.7%, 78.8%). About 28.2% of the participants have a desire of endourology, followed by infertility and pediatric urology (23.5% and 20%, respectively). Conclusion: The most influencing factors among urology physicians for choosing their subspecialty are the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis and personal interest. Female medical graduates should be encouraged to join a urology residency.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460214/Factors_influencing_urology_physicians_in_Saudi_Arabia_for_choosing_their_subspecialty_program","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:34.359-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Factors_influencing_urology_physicians_in_Saudi_Arabia_for_choosing_their_subspecialty_program","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Aim: The aim of the study was to identify factors that influence urology physicians for choosing subspecialty and to know the most competitive urology subspecialty among residents. Methodology: An online questionnaire was sent to all Saudi Urology residents, registrars, and fellows all over Saudi Arabia, during February 2019–June 2019. The survey included demographic data, level and location of training, a subspecialty of interest, as well as 15 influencing factors that could affect physicians\u0026#39; choice in the form of Likert scale, ranging from strongly disagree = 0 to strongly agree = 4. Results: Of the 193 urology Saudi physicians, 85 replied (44.1%). Their mean age was 29 + 3.2 years. The majority of them were male (98.8%). There were 66 (77.6%) residents, 12 (14.1%) were fellows, and 7 (8.2%) were registrars. Four factors were found to be significantly different across positions, i.e., personal interest in the subspecialty, patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital, and family/friend advice. Among residents, the highest score means of the impact factors were the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis, potential to join a private hospital and family/friend advice. The most prominent factors that influence urology physicians to select their subspecialty were personal interest in the specialty (88.2%), followed by the patient prognosis and lifestyle (84.7%, 78.8%). About 28.2% of the participants have a desire of endourology, followed by infertility and pediatric urology (23.5% and 20%, respectively). Conclusion: The most influencing factors among urology physicians for choosing their subspecialty are the patient\u0026#39;s prognosis and personal interest. Female medical graduates should be encouraged to join a urology residency.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":4376,"name":"Family Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Medicine"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":2587767,"name":"Specialty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Specialty"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460213"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460213/Effectiveness_of_magnetic_resonance_imaging_targeted_biopsy_for_detection_of_prostate_cancer_in_comparison_with_systematic_biopsy_in_our_countries_with_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer_our_first_experience_after_3_years"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Effectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging–targeted biopsy for detection of prostate cancer in comparison with systematic biopsy in our countries with low prevalence of prostate cancer: our first experience after 3 years" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460213/Effectiveness_of_magnetic_resonance_imaging_targeted_biopsy_for_detection_of_prostate_cancer_in_comparison_with_systematic_biopsy_in_our_countries_with_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer_our_first_experience_after_3_years">Effectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging–targeted biopsy for detection of prostate cancer in comparison with systematic biopsy in our countries with low prevalence of prostate cancer: our first experience after 3 years</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Prostate International</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background Some men are subjected to multiple repeated biopsies because of ongoing suspicion of p...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background Some men are subjected to multiple repeated biopsies because of ongoing suspicion of prostate cancer, which might subject them to complications. The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/target fusion–guided biopsy in comparison with systematic biopsy in our low prevalence prostate cancer population, in terms of validity measure, case detection rate, and detection of clinically significant cancer. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study. All consecutive patients who met the inclusion criteria (all men with persistent high prostate-specific antigen levels &amp;gt;4 ng/ml and/or subnormal finding in direct rectal examination, with suspicious regions identified on prebiopsy MRI) were subjected to transrectal MRI/ultrasound fusion–guided biopsy. Results A total of 165 cases met the inclusion criteria and were included in the study. The cancer detection rate (CDR) of target biopsy was significantly higher than that of standard biopsy (27.9% vs 14%, respectively), and 25 cases (52%) were missed by standard strategy and correctly classified by multiparametric MRI with targeted biopsy (MRI-TB). On the other hand, only 2 cases (4.3%) were misclassified by MRI-TB, and one of them was clinically significant. There was an exact agreement between the 2 strategies in 15 (31%) cases. Targeted biopsy diagnosed 41.5% more high-risk cancers vs systematic biopsy (41.6% vs 6.2%, P &amp;lt; .001). The difference between sensitivity, specificity, and negative predictive value of MRI-TG varies between 80% and 98%. Conclusion The CDR of prostate cancer in general and clinically significant cancer, in specific, is significantly higher with MRI-TG modality than with systematic modality. Yet, MRI-TG biopsy still misses some men with clinically significant prostate cancer. Hence, the addition of a 12-core biopsy is required to evade missing cases of clinically significant and insignificant cancer.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460213"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460213"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460213; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460213]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460213]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460213; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460213']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460213, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460213]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460213,"title":"Effectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging–targeted biopsy for detection of prostate cancer in comparison with systematic biopsy in our countries with low prevalence of prostate cancer: our first experience after 3 years","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background Some men are subjected to multiple repeated biopsies because of ongoing suspicion of prostate cancer, which might subject them to complications. The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/target fusion–guided biopsy in comparison with systematic biopsy in our low prevalence prostate cancer population, in terms of validity measure, case detection rate, and detection of clinically significant cancer. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study. All consecutive patients who met the inclusion criteria (all men with persistent high prostate-specific antigen levels \u0026gt;4 ng/ml and/or subnormal finding in direct rectal examination, with suspicious regions identified on prebiopsy MRI) were subjected to transrectal MRI/ultrasound fusion–guided biopsy. Results A total of 165 cases met the inclusion criteria and were included in the study. The cancer detection rate (CDR) of target biopsy was significantly higher than that of standard biopsy (27.9% vs 14%, respectively), and 25 cases (52%) were missed by standard strategy and correctly classified by multiparametric MRI with targeted biopsy (MRI-TB). On the other hand, only 2 cases (4.3%) were misclassified by MRI-TB, and one of them was clinically significant. There was an exact agreement between the 2 strategies in 15 (31%) cases. Targeted biopsy diagnosed 41.5% more high-risk cancers vs systematic biopsy (41.6% vs 6.2%, P \u0026lt; .001). The difference between sensitivity, specificity, and negative predictive value of MRI-TG varies between 80% and 98%. Conclusion The CDR of prostate cancer in general and clinically significant cancer, in specific, is significantly higher with MRI-TG modality than with systematic modality. Yet, MRI-TG biopsy still misses some men with clinically significant prostate cancer. Hence, the addition of a 12-core biopsy is required to evade missing cases of clinically significant and insignificant cancer.","publisher":"Elsevier BV","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Prostate International"},"translated_abstract":"Background Some men are subjected to multiple repeated biopsies because of ongoing suspicion of prostate cancer, which might subject them to complications. The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/target fusion–guided biopsy in comparison with systematic biopsy in our low prevalence prostate cancer population, in terms of validity measure, case detection rate, and detection of clinically significant cancer. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study. All consecutive patients who met the inclusion criteria (all men with persistent high prostate-specific antigen levels \u0026gt;4 ng/ml and/or subnormal finding in direct rectal examination, with suspicious regions identified on prebiopsy MRI) were subjected to transrectal MRI/ultrasound fusion–guided biopsy. Results A total of 165 cases met the inclusion criteria and were included in the study. The cancer detection rate (CDR) of target biopsy was significantly higher than that of standard biopsy (27.9% vs 14%, respectively), and 25 cases (52%) were missed by standard strategy and correctly classified by multiparametric MRI with targeted biopsy (MRI-TB). On the other hand, only 2 cases (4.3%) were misclassified by MRI-TB, and one of them was clinically significant. There was an exact agreement between the 2 strategies in 15 (31%) cases. Targeted biopsy diagnosed 41.5% more high-risk cancers vs systematic biopsy (41.6% vs 6.2%, P \u0026lt; .001). The difference between sensitivity, specificity, and negative predictive value of MRI-TG varies between 80% and 98%. Conclusion The CDR of prostate cancer in general and clinically significant cancer, in specific, is significantly higher with MRI-TG modality than with systematic modality. Yet, MRI-TG biopsy still misses some men with clinically significant prostate cancer. Hence, the addition of a 12-core biopsy is required to evade missing cases of clinically significant and insignificant cancer.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460213/Effectiveness_of_magnetic_resonance_imaging_targeted_biopsy_for_detection_of_prostate_cancer_in_comparison_with_systematic_biopsy_in_our_countries_with_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer_our_first_experience_after_3_years","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:34.190-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Effectiveness_of_magnetic_resonance_imaging_targeted_biopsy_for_detection_of_prostate_cancer_in_comparison_with_systematic_biopsy_in_our_countries_with_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer_our_first_experience_after_3_years","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Background Some men are subjected to multiple repeated biopsies because of ongoing suspicion of prostate cancer, which might subject them to complications. The aim of the study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/target fusion–guided biopsy in comparison with systematic biopsy in our low prevalence prostate cancer population, in terms of validity measure, case detection rate, and detection of clinically significant cancer. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study. All consecutive patients who met the inclusion criteria (all men with persistent high prostate-specific antigen levels \u0026gt;4 ng/ml and/or subnormal finding in direct rectal examination, with suspicious regions identified on prebiopsy MRI) were subjected to transrectal MRI/ultrasound fusion–guided biopsy. Results A total of 165 cases met the inclusion criteria and were included in the study. The cancer detection rate (CDR) of target biopsy was significantly higher than that of standard biopsy (27.9% vs 14%, respectively), and 25 cases (52%) were missed by standard strategy and correctly classified by multiparametric MRI with targeted biopsy (MRI-TB). On the other hand, only 2 cases (4.3%) were misclassified by MRI-TB, and one of them was clinically significant. There was an exact agreement between the 2 strategies in 15 (31%) cases. Targeted biopsy diagnosed 41.5% more high-risk cancers vs systematic biopsy (41.6% vs 6.2%, P \u0026lt; .001). The difference between sensitivity, specificity, and negative predictive value of MRI-TG varies between 80% and 98%. Conclusion The CDR of prostate cancer in general and clinically significant cancer, in specific, is significantly higher with MRI-TG modality than with systematic modality. Yet, MRI-TG biopsy still misses some men with clinically significant prostate cancer. Hence, the addition of a 12-core biopsy is required to evade missing cases of clinically significant and insignificant cancer.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":640,"name":"Radiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Radiology"},{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":6200,"name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_Resonance_Imaging"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":37826,"name":"Biopsy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biopsy"},{"id":147064,"name":"Prostate Biopsy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Biopsy"},{"id":161553,"name":"Prostate","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate"}],"urls":[{"id":40459881,"url":"https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S2287888221000040?httpAccept=text/xml"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460212"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460212/Does_shared_decision_making_increase_prostate_screening_uptake_in_countries_with_a_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Does shared decision making increase prostate screening uptake in countries with a low prevalence of prostate cancer?" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584862/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460212/Does_shared_decision_making_increase_prostate_screening_uptake_in_countries_with_a_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer">Does shared decision making increase prostate screening uptake in countries with a low prevalence of prostate cancer?</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>African Health Sciences</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Men over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Men over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing with their doctors. Objectives: To investigate whether shared decision making (SDM) increases the uptake of prostate cancer screening prac- tices among Saudi men. Methods: This community-based study recruited men aged ≥ 50 years between January and April 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics, history, and current medical condition information were collected. SDM information with regards to prostate cancer screening was discussed. Results: In total, 2034 Saudi men, aged between 50 and 88 years, agreed to participate in the current study. Prostate exam- ination for early detection of cancer was recommended for 35.4% (720) of subjects. Of the subjects, 23.3% (473) reported that the physicians discussed the advantages and benefits of PSA testing, whereas only 5.6% (114) stated that the physicians explained the disadvantages and drawbacks of PSA testing. Conclusion: Our findings sugg...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="a155532a920f25ef89de05adee0c4c38" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584862,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460212,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584862/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460212"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460212"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460212; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460212]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460212]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460212; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460212']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460212, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "a155532a920f25ef89de05adee0c4c38" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460212]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460212,"title":"Does shared decision making increase prostate screening uptake in countries with a low prevalence of prostate cancer?","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Background: Men over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing with their doctors. Objectives: To investigate whether shared decision making (SDM) increases the uptake of prostate cancer screening prac- tices among Saudi men. Methods: This community-based study recruited men aged ≥ 50 years between January and April 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics, history, and current medical condition information were collected. SDM information with regards to prostate cancer screening was discussed. Results: In total, 2034 Saudi men, aged between 50 and 88 years, agreed to participate in the current study. Prostate exam- ination for early detection of cancer was recommended for 35.4% (720) of subjects. Of the subjects, 23.3% (473) reported that the physicians discussed the advantages and benefits of PSA testing, whereas only 5.6% (114) stated that the physicians explained the disadvantages and drawbacks of PSA testing. Conclusion: Our findings sugg...","publisher":"African Journals Online (AJOL)","ai_title_tag":"Impact of Shared Decision Making on Prostate Screening Uptake","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"African Health Sciences"},"translated_abstract":"Background: Men over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing with their doctors. Objectives: To investigate whether shared decision making (SDM) increases the uptake of prostate cancer screening prac- tices among Saudi men. Methods: This community-based study recruited men aged ≥ 50 years between January and April 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics, history, and current medical condition information were collected. SDM information with regards to prostate cancer screening was discussed. Results: In total, 2034 Saudi men, aged between 50 and 88 years, agreed to participate in the current study. Prostate exam- ination for early detection of cancer was recommended for 35.4% (720) of subjects. Of the subjects, 23.3% (473) reported that the physicians discussed the advantages and benefits of PSA testing, whereas only 5.6% (114) stated that the physicians explained the disadvantages and drawbacks of PSA testing. Conclusion: Our findings sugg...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460212/Does_shared_decision_making_increase_prostate_screening_uptake_in_countries_with_a_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:34.012-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584862,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584862/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"190813.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584862/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Does_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584862/190813-libre.pdf?1710927609=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDoes_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=QaxIwhMq~M~RohJjUAfdfazxL7yTBU0K3c15w1MjRlpgC6Ns--Nx9adhEPwR47k71HKGhfElLHOb8Zi84WDoGMT8iDaD7yuk8t1L9Ycse3X5mnQEp4QxIVrR7ZxeQ771QExkfKQfCeivUsuE4PK9PTrvaJwcK3ZaLY3DSqPtPmYHzWNBm5ku-SzhvZfBHok3dHc0QbpNSwfakN-0hXP23ycN998gbhxg0jErxcC1SnWT9rwUCyCCJT-80yYchgC6JbWrmpPLGxYD4Nrt1UZjXviuarwlMk11s85IsxkF3-Bz3H8PJPJarfktOa5LKRqAWTFrScj~79boLqubTOqaUQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Does_shared_decision_making_increase_prostate_screening_uptake_in_countries_with_a_low_prevalence_of_prostate_cancer","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Background: Men over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing with their doctors. Objectives: To investigate whether shared decision making (SDM) increases the uptake of prostate cancer screening prac- tices among Saudi men. Methods: This community-based study recruited men aged ≥ 50 years between January and April 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics, history, and current medical condition information were collected. SDM information with regards to prostate cancer screening was discussed. Results: In total, 2034 Saudi men, aged between 50 and 88 years, agreed to participate in the current study. Prostate exam- ination for early detection of cancer was recommended for 35.4% (720) of subjects. Of the subjects, 23.3% (473) reported that the physicians discussed the advantages and benefits of PSA testing, whereas only 5.6% (114) stated that the physicians explained the disadvantages and drawbacks of PSA testing. Conclusion: Our findings sugg...","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584862,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584862/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"190813.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584862/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Does_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584862/190813-libre.pdf?1710927609=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDoes_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=QaxIwhMq~M~RohJjUAfdfazxL7yTBU0K3c15w1MjRlpgC6Ns--Nx9adhEPwR47k71HKGhfElLHOb8Zi84WDoGMT8iDaD7yuk8t1L9Ycse3X5mnQEp4QxIVrR7ZxeQ771QExkfKQfCeivUsuE4PK9PTrvaJwcK3ZaLY3DSqPtPmYHzWNBm5ku-SzhvZfBHok3dHc0QbpNSwfakN-0hXP23ycN998gbhxg0jErxcC1SnWT9rwUCyCCJT-80yYchgC6JbWrmpPLGxYD4Nrt1UZjXviuarwlMk11s85IsxkF3-Bz3H8PJPJarfktOa5LKRqAWTFrScj~79boLqubTOqaUQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":112584863,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584863/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"190813.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584863/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Does_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584863/190813-libre.pdf?1710927610=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DDoes_shared_decision_making_increase_pro.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=NrPc6yn~bkFFIzfktbRsnFJvQBeWmn52pcukzLx59YU7v8B41InZl3~G3h3C4y2TIHX6QdxK-en4avO7uqeEsHnGocxWbKV8v2hK55uHeQrCm-biwJgAyuiiCyCks46gPwXW~U1YUUOH4XZkb1HgenrSYAsDzzM3XwqEJXYJIb5HJUIFv5mZ35T1irPQQkyO334imKa~h42ES6Cd91R4nPw~XQ04sLLgrs-WWdGoEIPG~yocdo9lbNX2Jv9AgYs6Cdy-4AhP5hgrdN7wcv3BJbOGZf77retvZmGrBYkE3voVenZGAFzB~INrcbWLDxedA3Dgg5-8UO0Bh6QQVi2xww__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4376,"name":"Family Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Medicine"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":1186440,"name":"Prostate Specific Antigen","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Specific_Antigen"},{"id":1673763,"name":"Prostate Cancer Screening","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer_Screening"}],"urls":[{"id":40459880,"url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ahs/article/download/202355/190813"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460211"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460211/Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_now_is_the_time_for_action"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Rising cancer rates in the Arab World: now is the time for action" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584860/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460211/Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_now_is_the_time_for_action">Rising cancer rates in the Arab World: now is the time for action</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal</span><span>, 2020</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e5596a2f9eee711e61c2a6abc315a157" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584860,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460211,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584860/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460211"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460211"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460211; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460211]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460211]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460211; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460211']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460211, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e5596a2f9eee711e61c2a6abc315a157" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460211]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460211,"title":"Rising cancer rates in the Arab World: now is the time for action","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean (WHO/EMRO)","ai_abstract":"Cancer is increasingly becoming a significant public health challenge in the Arab world, with projections indicating a 1.8 fold increase in incidence by 2030. The rise in cancer cases, particularly in the Gulf States and the Eastern Mediterranean Region, is attributed to lifestyle factors, environmental influences, and low screening adherence. Despite the existence of national cancer control policies, the lack of operational programs and sufficient research hinders effective cancer control. The World Health Organization emphasizes the need for improved data and political commitment to enhance cancer prevention and management strategies in the region.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2020,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460211/Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_now_is_the_time_for_action","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.841-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584860,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584860/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"10203397202606638640-eng.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584860/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584860/10203397202606638640-eng-libre.pdf?1710927608=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=ZnzB4wrrSS2xwFEDVn1c0SAwPscH94HiALQ4RsgWvqiWw4~aq7bO-ci-gXPK6kvrb3RgnyFmha-grDQMyDd8p-0gX8Pip~paV1xEWWevxe2QUgX-Tzpvw4ihwGip9Z4SZEW1HfdrW1SUXqvEJPMww1DXrPlNmMfWa1pdt7189CkOzeBJBVtq1lwzq7P-TN30eYMkL5cXb~RmlCz35KzjIlXQJDcttXP7-KasgR1X2BLz-h121JjfZ5oXUD~-hN0AFmIBxPvGB548WunNqMYHx1BpiDwOt~SUr0sVYcU1NqyPlwFtyFQIWtnBzLKrQ3QlkPSxZFfZe1AgwO3iqmExXQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_now_is_the_time_for_action","translated_slug":"","page_count":3,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":null,"owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584860,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584860/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"10203397202606638640-eng.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584860/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584860/10203397202606638640-eng-libre.pdf?1710927608=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=ZnzB4wrrSS2xwFEDVn1c0SAwPscH94HiALQ4RsgWvqiWw4~aq7bO-ci-gXPK6kvrb3RgnyFmha-grDQMyDd8p-0gX8Pip~paV1xEWWevxe2QUgX-Tzpvw4ihwGip9Z4SZEW1HfdrW1SUXqvEJPMww1DXrPlNmMfWa1pdt7189CkOzeBJBVtq1lwzq7P-TN30eYMkL5cXb~RmlCz35KzjIlXQJDcttXP7-KasgR1X2BLz-h121JjfZ5oXUD~-hN0AFmIBxPvGB548WunNqMYHx1BpiDwOt~SUr0sVYcU1NqyPlwFtyFQIWtnBzLKrQ3QlkPSxZFfZe1AgwO3iqmExXQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":112584861,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584861/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"10203397202606638640-eng.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584861/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Rising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584861/10203397202606638640-eng-libre.pdf?1710927610=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DRising_cancer_rates_in_the_Arab_World_no.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=GtJaRRcgtEliFHmS9O~Y4ROPaYdTbP42iVZaEVWuI9qQ~QuMBL0TcHG35ZivBc2tOLcmowZ2uFFYgClPW9-6KaKlxdAdQJwWPjXYYOjvH9NdvubLkTR56JGXOsQQzNaZEtA7Z7ZS2Yd9TrBYUfslIWZZtq-b7Gr0ThGiM2h-Vk26Tl64wr6l9y37UAflZov-J7RHlBupIsiVqa8rX1UyDKzsB-vbRW-aJGvKtORYq9j7KxkAlhszUvGDL5boa6FEDqfOlshO6B2YgpdJycCldAxBAhDRA47kYmmeXgqPrlrTjBplnRvk3GMcpIPKiXA-4JJDM2RXUae1bBcX9-v-IQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science"},{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":901526,"name":"Action (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Action_Physics_"}],"urls":[{"id":40459879,"url":"https://applications.emro.who.int/emhj/v26/06/10203397202606638640-eng.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460210"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460210/Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_Saudi_male_population"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Vitamin D status and its correlates in Saudi male population" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584858/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460210/Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_Saudi_male_population">Vitamin D status and its correlates in Saudi male population</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>BMC Public Health</span><span>, 2019</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Background: Vitamin-D deficiency is a universal health problem caused primarily by inadequate exp...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Background: Vitamin-D deficiency is a universal health problem caused primarily by inadequate exposure to sunlight. This study aimed to assess the vitamin D status and investigate the factors affecting vitamin D distribution among Saudi males. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the King Saud University Medical City from December 2015 to August 2016. Saudi males attending the outpatient primary health care clinics were invited to participate in the study. Data were collected on the current and past health status along with biochemical investigations for total 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD), blood sugar, and cholesterol. Results: Majority of the participants (76.1%) had vitamin D deficiency. Blood sugar level, age, and cholesterol level were the most significant factors associated with vitamin D status. The highest percentage of deficiency was observed in the youngest age group (30-40 years). With increasing age, the percentage of deficiency decreased significantly. Those with normal blood sugar and cholesterol level had higher serum vitamin D levels compared to those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Conclusions: Vitamin D deficiency is still endemic in Saudi Arabia, particularly among younger males and those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Vitamin D screening, supplementations, and vitamin D-fortified foods should be provided especially for these groups.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="89ca7b852ab0e716e50def905005529c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584858,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460210,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584858/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460210"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460210"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460210; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460210]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460210]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460210; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460210']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460210, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "89ca7b852ab0e716e50def905005529c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460210]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460210,"title":"Vitamin D status and its correlates in Saudi male population","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","grobid_abstract":"Background: Vitamin-D deficiency is a universal health problem caused primarily by inadequate exposure to sunlight. This study aimed to assess the vitamin D status and investigate the factors affecting vitamin D distribution among Saudi males. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the King Saud University Medical City from December 2015 to August 2016. Saudi males attending the outpatient primary health care clinics were invited to participate in the study. Data were collected on the current and past health status along with biochemical investigations for total 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD), blood sugar, and cholesterol. Results: Majority of the participants (76.1%) had vitamin D deficiency. Blood sugar level, age, and cholesterol level were the most significant factors associated with vitamin D status. The highest percentage of deficiency was observed in the youngest age group (30-40 years). With increasing age, the percentage of deficiency decreased significantly. Those with normal blood sugar and cholesterol level had higher serum vitamin D levels compared to those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Conclusions: Vitamin D deficiency is still endemic in Saudi Arabia, particularly among younger males and those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Vitamin D screening, supplementations, and vitamin D-fortified foods should be provided especially for these groups.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2019,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"BMC Public Health","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":112584858},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460210/Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_Saudi_male_population","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.652-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584858,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584858/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s12889-019-6527-5.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584858/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584858/s12889-019-6527-5-libre.pdf?1710927607=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=BBcSRQC1QW04SMEZUTPodN2ZgMSB767nBbugKkfppMbVft21Z-Zzw~qZpgZM3cLOlqMLUngbM4iQ2wv7WL3OwNI7kstiyLJNHadvuqW-pucBvSr-X-396TBcico6DmlBsDeIcrJDJPp8UvnUvcftpW--fBOg1OJ43~8ZAoK03MSona5xQQ3NCQfBkHuvm6cgSWgK0MzHAwvsCLk1OhXNYLa7rY7iZA3BDSnWT6wVE~zGpjDw9sMOu~MiKOpiAxOgkqp-680YyWB-S1qk9evr0Yz8mOMH0cQK3-Qtutcto0OInsmXhYDageITH9WJ0WLq3TjVZB1jPxm-C34dpmj9Fw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_Saudi_male_population","translated_slug":"","page_count":6,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Background: Vitamin-D deficiency is a universal health problem caused primarily by inadequate exposure to sunlight. This study aimed to assess the vitamin D status and investigate the factors affecting vitamin D distribution among Saudi males. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the King Saud University Medical City from December 2015 to August 2016. Saudi males attending the outpatient primary health care clinics were invited to participate in the study. Data were collected on the current and past health status along with biochemical investigations for total 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD), blood sugar, and cholesterol. Results: Majority of the participants (76.1%) had vitamin D deficiency. Blood sugar level, age, and cholesterol level were the most significant factors associated with vitamin D status. The highest percentage of deficiency was observed in the youngest age group (30-40 years). With increasing age, the percentage of deficiency decreased significantly. Those with normal blood sugar and cholesterol level had higher serum vitamin D levels compared to those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Conclusions: Vitamin D deficiency is still endemic in Saudi Arabia, particularly among younger males and those with diabetes and hypercholesterolemia. Vitamin D screening, supplementations, and vitamin D-fortified foods should be provided especially for these groups.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584858,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584858/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s12889-019-6527-5.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584858/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584858/s12889-019-6527-5-libre.pdf?1710927607=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=BBcSRQC1QW04SMEZUTPodN2ZgMSB767nBbugKkfppMbVft21Z-Zzw~qZpgZM3cLOlqMLUngbM4iQ2wv7WL3OwNI7kstiyLJNHadvuqW-pucBvSr-X-396TBcico6DmlBsDeIcrJDJPp8UvnUvcftpW--fBOg1OJ43~8ZAoK03MSona5xQQ3NCQfBkHuvm6cgSWgK0MzHAwvsCLk1OhXNYLa7rY7iZA3BDSnWT6wVE~zGpjDw9sMOu~MiKOpiAxOgkqp-680YyWB-S1qk9evr0Yz8mOMH0cQK3-Qtutcto0OInsmXhYDageITH9WJ0WLq3TjVZB1jPxm-C34dpmj9Fw__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"},{"id":112584859,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584859/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s12889-019-6527-5.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584859/download_file","bulk_download_file_name":"Vitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584859/s12889-019-6527-5-libre.pdf?1710927608=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DVitamin_D_status_and_its_correlates_in_S.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=J-NBBjBN1D6ZhXpq4sDmtV0qY7GVoIvSlmaPOq0tbCU4ouWRDUMyM4h-3uZ~cjcSSHI3iGmQMWlokyHLXCWrYYIK0DeEXujFovl03xQiE83qqOO58O1wxxdps60Cz8NUzJ5uZWPIBq4B-0YoowNj6RMs~3gtRvgqVMICi9tOGe650PLg7DEBuKctPcDvWZL9eiGEUYH67qfTRu0Tdns2kK09o2QBvczumctztKiDaJtRwYUwhTpuYxeTm~BdFEhZWmf9Gny82Esv8b0F2lR8Hz5zkBqDdMxl6rq8dlFI6XT8LmHAthzf8deUBzmsLyqPiy3S3VOpCw6zUtIheEohjQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":71511,"name":"Diabetes mellitus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diabetes_mellitus"},{"id":264378,"name":"Vitamin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vitamin"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1"},{"id":1114577,"name":"Vitamin D Deficiency","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vitamin_D_Deficiency"}],"urls":[{"id":40459878,"url":"http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12889-019-6527-5.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460209"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460209/A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Cancer_Using_Fluorescence_Emission_Spectra_and_Synchronous_Fluorescence_Excitation_Spectra_of_Blood_and_Urine"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of A Study for the Detection of Kidney Cancer Using Fluorescence Emission Spectra and Synchronous Fluorescence Excitation Spectra of Blood and Urine" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584894/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460209/A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Cancer_Using_Fluorescence_Emission_Spectra_and_Synchronous_Fluorescence_Excitation_Spectra_of_Blood_and_Urine">A Study for the Detection of Kidney Cancer Using Fluorescence Emission Spectra and Synchronous Fluorescence Excitation Spectra of Blood and Urine</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy</span><span>, Jan 22, 2018</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In this study, we compared different types of biomolecular markers in kidney cancer patients and ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In this study, we compared different types of biomolecular markers in kidney cancer patients and in normal healthy controls, using fluorescence emission spectra and synchronous fluorescence excitation spectra. We were able to provide an accurate classification of the spectral features of kidney cancer patients relative to that of normal controls, in terms of the concentration ratios of biomolecules (viz., tryptophan, NADH, FAD, basic porphyrin, and acidic porphyrin) based on the intensity of their spectral peaks. The specificity and sensitivity of the method were 90%. The rationale of our current approach is to evolve an innovative protocol for the spectral characterization of in vitro optical analyses suitable for both small clinics and hospitals.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="626998c516142904253523b266d99052" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584894,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460209,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584894/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460209"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460209"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460209; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460209]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460209]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460209; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460209']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460209, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "626998c516142904253523b266d99052" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460209]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460209,"title":"A Study for the Detection of Kidney Cancer Using Fluorescence Emission Spectra and Synchronous Fluorescence Excitation Spectra of Blood and Urine","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"In this study, we compared different types of biomolecular markers in kidney cancer patients and in normal healthy controls, using fluorescence emission spectra and synchronous fluorescence excitation spectra. We were able to provide an accurate classification of the spectral features of kidney cancer patients relative to that of normal controls, in terms of the concentration ratios of biomolecules (viz., tryptophan, NADH, FAD, basic porphyrin, and acidic porphyrin) based on the intensity of their spectral peaks. The specificity and sensitivity of the method were 90%. The rationale of our current approach is to evolve an innovative protocol for the spectral characterization of in vitro optical analyses suitable for both small clinics and hospitals.","ai_title_tag":"Detecting Kidney Cancer Through Fluorescence Spectra Analysis","publication_date":{"day":22,"month":1,"year":2018,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy"},"translated_abstract":"In this study, we compared different types of biomolecular markers in kidney cancer patients and in normal healthy controls, using fluorescence emission spectra and synchronous fluorescence excitation spectra. We were able to provide an accurate classification of the spectral features of kidney cancer patients relative to that of normal controls, in terms of the concentration ratios of biomolecules (viz., tryptophan, NADH, FAD, basic porphyrin, and acidic porphyrin) based on the intensity of their spectral peaks. The specificity and sensitivity of the method were 90%. The rationale of our current approach is to evolve an innovative protocol for the spectral characterization of in vitro optical analyses suitable for both small clinics and hospitals.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460209/A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Cancer_Using_Fluorescence_Emission_Spectra_and_Synchronous_Fluorescence_Excitation_Spectra_of_Blood_and_Urine","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.530-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584894,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584894/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"kidney_cancer.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584894/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Canc.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584894/kidney_cancer-libre.pdf?1710927605=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DA_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Canc.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=Cy~50AGhng7oXuuGzj9Wxv1iVoQHglxjLp09MAgOdEX0OMyJPHpTaQ4P2GPmxaZYr9qa1bN1-mqMlAD48fizGRK65k8rhU7gWrjajhQweo~Gf5pMhquHgtMsqw~l-flvtYXeVNbM-aIL4Ptpy9xlI1MyUJQK10~80IfSxK-aAcFU~KXLHS5SG2pGxVhW3Ka3EwAMgAle2-SVjuV06tfBwBtxBJH-5txHvMGV~JZMXTutZb52GPM2q86UlUXqQzHxvz1-PtdXuiU6XcTnBmhW3~dxUMsKkzlvdviDymdPv1lsZBr46PgTqYUZoWBceVfbwS~7G6~SLH1dRHRJWMFuWQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Cancer_Using_Fluorescence_Emission_Spectra_and_Synchronous_Fluorescence_Excitation_Spectra_of_Blood_and_Urine","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"In this study, we compared different types of biomolecular markers in kidney cancer patients and in normal healthy controls, using fluorescence emission spectra and synchronous fluorescence excitation spectra. We were able to provide an accurate classification of the spectral features of kidney cancer patients relative to that of normal controls, in terms of the concentration ratios of biomolecules (viz., tryptophan, NADH, FAD, basic porphyrin, and acidic porphyrin) based on the intensity of their spectral peaks. The specificity and sensitivity of the method were 90%. The rationale of our current approach is to evolve an innovative protocol for the spectral characterization of in vitro optical analyses suitable for both small clinics and hospitals.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584894,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584894/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"kidney_cancer.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584894/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"A_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Canc.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584894/kidney_cancer-libre.pdf?1710927605=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DA_Study_for_the_Detection_of_Kidney_Canc.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=Cy~50AGhng7oXuuGzj9Wxv1iVoQHglxjLp09MAgOdEX0OMyJPHpTaQ4P2GPmxaZYr9qa1bN1-mqMlAD48fizGRK65k8rhU7gWrjajhQweo~Gf5pMhquHgtMsqw~l-flvtYXeVNbM-aIL4Ptpy9xlI1MyUJQK10~80IfSxK-aAcFU~KXLHS5SG2pGxVhW3Ka3EwAMgAle2-SVjuV06tfBwBtxBJH-5txHvMGV~JZMXTutZb52GPM2q86UlUXqQzHxvz1-PtdXuiU6XcTnBmhW3~dxUMsKkzlvdviDymdPv1lsZBr46PgTqYUZoWBceVfbwS~7G6~SLH1dRHRJWMFuWQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry"},{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":7698,"name":"Fluorescence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":178360,"name":"Urine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urine"},{"id":511530,"name":"Porphyrin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Porphyrin"},{"id":3296502,"name":"Excitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Excitation"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460208"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460208/Lymphatic_preservation_using_methylene_blue_dye_during_laparoscopic_varicocelectomy_early_results"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Lymphatic preservation using methylene blue dye during laparoscopic varicocelectomy: early results" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460208/Lymphatic_preservation_using_methylene_blue_dye_during_laparoscopic_varicocelectomy_early_results">Lymphatic preservation using methylene blue dye during laparoscopic varicocelectomy: early results</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>The Canadian journal of urology</span><span>, 2009</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Hydrocele caused by the division of lymphatic vessels during varicocelectomy is a common complica...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Hydrocele caused by the division of lymphatic vessels during varicocelectomy is a common complication. Preservation of these lymphatics is the aim of many studies. We evaluated patient outcomes after laparoscopic varicocelectomy that involved intratunical methylene blue dye injection just prior to the procedure. This prospective study included all adult patients (over age 14 years) with clinically palpable varicocele who presented to our clinic between December 2005 and July 2007. Prior to laparoscopic surgery, methylene blue dye was injected in the intratunical space between the tunica albuginea and the tunica vaginalis. Laparoscopic intraperitoneal varicocele ligation was performed. Patients were assessed for early postoperative complications and consumption of analgesia. They were reassessed at 1 and 6 months postoperatively by clinical and radiological evaluations to detect hydrocele formation, recurrent varicocele, and testicular pain or atrophy. Twenty-three consecutive patien...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460208"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460208"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460208; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460208]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460208]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460208; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460208']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460208, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460208]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460208,"title":"Lymphatic preservation using methylene blue dye during laparoscopic varicocelectomy: early results","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Hydrocele caused by the division of lymphatic vessels during varicocelectomy is a common complication. Preservation of these lymphatics is the aim of many studies. We evaluated patient outcomes after laparoscopic varicocelectomy that involved intratunical methylene blue dye injection just prior to the procedure. This prospective study included all adult patients (over age 14 years) with clinically palpable varicocele who presented to our clinic between December 2005 and July 2007. Prior to laparoscopic surgery, methylene blue dye was injected in the intratunical space between the tunica albuginea and the tunica vaginalis. Laparoscopic intraperitoneal varicocele ligation was performed. Patients were assessed for early postoperative complications and consumption of analgesia. They were reassessed at 1 and 6 months postoperatively by clinical and radiological evaluations to detect hydrocele formation, recurrent varicocele, and testicular pain or atrophy. Twenty-three consecutive patien...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2009,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"The Canadian journal of urology"},"translated_abstract":"Hydrocele caused by the division of lymphatic vessels during varicocelectomy is a common complication. Preservation of these lymphatics is the aim of many studies. We evaluated patient outcomes after laparoscopic varicocelectomy that involved intratunical methylene blue dye injection just prior to the procedure. This prospective study included all adult patients (over age 14 years) with clinically palpable varicocele who presented to our clinic between December 2005 and July 2007. Prior to laparoscopic surgery, methylene blue dye was injected in the intratunical space between the tunica albuginea and the tunica vaginalis. Laparoscopic intraperitoneal varicocele ligation was performed. Patients were assessed for early postoperative complications and consumption of analgesia. They were reassessed at 1 and 6 months postoperatively by clinical and radiological evaluations to detect hydrocele formation, recurrent varicocele, and testicular pain or atrophy. Twenty-three consecutive patien...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460208/Lymphatic_preservation_using_methylene_blue_dye_during_laparoscopic_varicocelectomy_early_results","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.426-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Lymphatic_preservation_using_methylene_blue_dye_during_laparoscopic_varicocelectomy_early_results","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Hydrocele caused by the division of lymphatic vessels during varicocelectomy is a common complication. Preservation of these lymphatics is the aim of many studies. We evaluated patient outcomes after laparoscopic varicocelectomy that involved intratunical methylene blue dye injection just prior to the procedure. This prospective study included all adult patients (over age 14 years) with clinically palpable varicocele who presented to our clinic between December 2005 and July 2007. Prior to laparoscopic surgery, methylene blue dye was injected in the intratunical space between the tunica albuginea and the tunica vaginalis. Laparoscopic intraperitoneal varicocele ligation was performed. Patients were assessed for early postoperative complications and consumption of analgesia. They were reassessed at 1 and 6 months postoperatively by clinical and radiological evaluations to detect hydrocele formation, recurrent varicocele, and testicular pain or atrophy. Twenty-three consecutive patien...","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":647,"name":"Surgery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surgery"},{"id":12426,"name":"Treatment Outcome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Treatment_Outcome"},{"id":12981,"name":"Enzyme Inhibitors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Enzyme_Inhibitors"},{"id":22506,"name":"Adolescent","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adolescent"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":98939,"name":"Pubmed","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pubmed"},{"id":196381,"name":"Methylene Blue","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Methylene_Blue"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":413195,"name":"Time Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Time_Factors"},{"id":469105,"name":"Retrospective Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Retrospective_Studies"},{"id":1229542,"name":"Laparoscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laparoscopy"},{"id":1246554,"name":"SECONDARY PREVENTION","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/SECONDARY_PREVENTION"},{"id":1399312,"name":"Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intraoperative_Neurophysiological_Monitoring"},{"id":1412192,"name":"Hydrocele","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hydrocele"},{"id":1479202,"name":"Lymphatic System","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lymphatic_System"},{"id":1757315,"name":"Injections","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Injections"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460207"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460207/946_Prospective_randomized_study_comparing_escalating_and_constant_energy_output_in_SWL_in_the_treatment_of_patients_with_renal_stones"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of 946 Prospective randomized study comparing escalating and constant energy output in SWL in the treatment of patients with renal stones" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584897/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460207/946_Prospective_randomized_study_comparing_escalating_and_constant_energy_output_in_SWL_in_the_treatment_of_patients_with_renal_stones">946 Prospective randomized study comparing escalating and constant energy output in SWL in the treatment of patients with renal stones</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>European Urology Supplements</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="b4a1188cfc4908fa9901031aba9b7609" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584897,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460207,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584897/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460207"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460207"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460207; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460207]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460207]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460207; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460207']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460207, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "b4a1188cfc4908fa9901031aba9b7609" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460207]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460207,"title":"946 Prospective randomized study comparing escalating and constant energy output in SWL in the treatment of patients with renal stones","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Elsevier BV","ai_abstract":"This study evaluates the stone-free rates of renal stone patients treated with two methods of shock wave lithotripsy (SWL): escalating energy output and constant energy output. Ninety-eight patients were randomized into two groups, where one group received gradually increased shocks at varying kilovoltages, while the other underwent a constant energy regimen. Results showed an 82% success rate for escalating energy versus 89.6% for constant energy, with no statistically significant difference between groups (p = 0.28). These findings suggest that the expected benefits of energy escalation may not translate to clinical practice due to the potential advantages of slow rate SWL.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"European Urology Supplements"},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460207/946_Prospective_randomized_study_comparing_escalating_and_constant_energy_output_in_SWL_in_the_treatment_of_patients_with_renal_stones","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.302-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584897,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584897/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s1569-905628122960943-920240320-1-y8pr0r.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584897/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"946_Prospective_randomized_study_compari.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584897/s1569-905628122960943-920240320-1-y8pr0r-libre.pdf?1710927602=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3D946_Prospective_randomized_study_compari.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=BwOeyk-edEzacP8vNgM7CPtU-rXKzFRuYYowtyJbnTfjxD96ved6WGt3cV-AQkNhzsDBobtEEpvJ~4D4v09HKDWzusmE96Of~fA212y7wBYMtNytQ70Q9KWpe4~sOXFnxLkaUcxlctzWC498AMidJdMfuZEEl~FIiOXIsiu01QumFyUT9e3CFbEyh8KCOPJDHdkxRgP3bgFf09Lnp~X5NF6nchiP-TrtuLlszLzG5pbE53unL3GB~oQ2szXghGy-8ErZAcP2CxUkK7dDovSJUQNCgSFMc7bM0Fn-3r3sTlT0uXAd8OjctIJmV3tYRlG2qjRTQB8EwJ0Kya7~~CiEjQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"946_Prospective_randomized_study_comparing_escalating_and_constant_energy_output_in_SWL_in_the_treatment_of_patients_with_renal_stones","translated_slug":"","page_count":2,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":null,"owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584897,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584897/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s1569-905628122960943-920240320-1-y8pr0r.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584897/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"946_Prospective_randomized_study_compari.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584897/s1569-905628122960943-920240320-1-y8pr0r-libre.pdf?1710927602=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3D946_Prospective_randomized_study_compari.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=BwOeyk-edEzacP8vNgM7CPtU-rXKzFRuYYowtyJbnTfjxD96ved6WGt3cV-AQkNhzsDBobtEEpvJ~4D4v09HKDWzusmE96Of~fA212y7wBYMtNytQ70Q9KWpe4~sOXFnxLkaUcxlctzWC498AMidJdMfuZEEl~FIiOXIsiu01QumFyUT9e3CFbEyh8KCOPJDHdkxRgP3bgFf09Lnp~X5NF6nchiP-TrtuLlszLzG5pbE53unL3GB~oQ2szXghGy-8ErZAcP2CxUkK7dDovSJUQNCgSFMc7bM0Fn-3r3sTlT0uXAd8OjctIJmV3tYRlG2qjRTQB8EwJ0Kya7~~CiEjQ__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460206"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460206/Spectral_features_of_body_fluids_of_patients_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumour"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Spectral features of body fluids of patients of benign and malignant prostate tumour" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460206/Spectral_features_of_body_fluids_of_patients_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumour">Spectral features of body fluids of patients of benign and malignant prostate tumour</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Laser Physics</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and di...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460206"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460206"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460206; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460206]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460206]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460206; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460206']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460206, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460206]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460206,"title":"Spectral features of body fluids of patients of benign and malignant prostate tumour","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","publication_name":"Laser Physics"},"translated_abstract":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460206/Spectral_features_of_body_fluids_of_patients_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumour","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:33.200-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Spectral_features_of_body_fluids_of_patients_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumour","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":2415,"name":"Laser Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laser_Physics"},{"id":263152,"name":"Optical physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_physics"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460205"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460205/Time_resolved_optical_biopsy_spectroscopy_of_normal_benign_and_malignant_tissues_from_NADH_and_FAD_changes"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Time resolved optical biopsy spectroscopy of normal, benign and malignant tissues from NADH and FAD changes" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460205/Time_resolved_optical_biopsy_spectroscopy_of_normal_benign_and_malignant_tissues_from_NADH_and_FAD_changes">Time resolved optical biopsy spectroscopy of normal, benign and malignant tissues from NADH and FAD changes</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">ABSTRACT Histo pathological examination is the gold standard to discriminate between benign and m...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">ABSTRACT Histo pathological examination is the gold standard to discriminate between benign and malignant growth of tissue. But this is invasive and stressful. Hence many non invasive imaging techniques, such as CT, MRI, PET, etc are employed, each having certain advantages and disadvantages. In this context optical biopsy is a newly emerging technique, since it employs non-ionizing radiation like light or laser, which could be shined directly or launched through optical fiber to reach any part of the body. This paper reports results of time resolved emission spectra of 24 excised tissue sample (normal control=12; benign=4; malignant=8) of breast and prostate, employing a 390nm, 100 fs, Ti-Sapphire laser pulses. The fluorescence decay t imes were measured using streak camera and fitted for single and bi- exponential decays withreliability of 97%. Our results show the distinct difference between normal, benign and malignant tissues attributed changes of NADH and FAD levels .</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460205"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460205"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460205; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460205]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460205]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460205; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460205']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460205, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460205]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460205,"title":"Time resolved optical biopsy spectroscopy of normal, benign and malignant tissues from NADH and FAD changes","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"ABSTRACT Histo pathological examination is the gold standard to discriminate between benign and malignant growth of tissue. But this is invasive and stressful. Hence many non invasive imaging techniques, such as CT, MRI, PET, etc are employed, each having certain advantages and disadvantages. In this context optical biopsy is a newly emerging technique, since it employs non-ionizing radiation like light or laser, which could be shined directly or launched through optical fiber to reach any part of the body. This paper reports results of time resolved emission spectra of 24 excised tissue sample (normal control=12; benign=4; malignant=8) of breast and prostate, employing a 390nm, 100 fs, Ti-Sapphire laser pulses. The fluorescence decay t imes were measured using streak camera and fitted for single and bi- exponential decays withreliability of 97%. Our results show the distinct difference between normal, benign and malignant tissues attributed changes of NADH and FAD levels .","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"ABSTRACT Histo pathological examination is the gold standard to discriminate between benign and malignant growth of tissue. But this is invasive and stressful. Hence many non invasive imaging techniques, such as CT, MRI, PET, etc are employed, each having certain advantages and disadvantages. In this context optical biopsy is a newly emerging technique, since it employs non-ionizing radiation like light or laser, which could be shined directly or launched through optical fiber to reach any part of the body. This paper reports results of time resolved emission spectra of 24 excised tissue sample (normal control=12; benign=4; malignant=8) of breast and prostate, employing a 390nm, 100 fs, Ti-Sapphire laser pulses. The fluorescence decay t imes were measured using streak camera and fitted for single and bi- exponential decays withreliability of 97%. Our results show the distinct difference between normal, benign and malignant tissues attributed changes of NADH and FAD levels .","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460205/Time_resolved_optical_biopsy_spectroscopy_of_normal_benign_and_malignant_tissues_from_NADH_and_FAD_changes","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:32.876-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Time_resolved_optical_biopsy_spectroscopy_of_normal_benign_and_malignant_tissues_from_NADH_and_FAD_changes","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"ABSTRACT Histo pathological examination is the gold standard to discriminate between benign and malignant growth of tissue. But this is invasive and stressful. Hence many non invasive imaging techniques, such as CT, MRI, PET, etc are employed, each having certain advantages and disadvantages. In this context optical biopsy is a newly emerging technique, since it employs non-ionizing radiation like light or laser, which could be shined directly or launched through optical fiber to reach any part of the body. This paper reports results of time resolved emission spectra of 24 excised tissue sample (normal control=12; benign=4; malignant=8) of breast and prostate, employing a 390nm, 100 fs, Ti-Sapphire laser pulses. The fluorescence decay t imes were measured using streak camera and fitted for single and bi- exponential decays withreliability of 97%. Our results show the distinct difference between normal, benign and malignant tissues attributed changes of NADH and FAD levels .","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering"},{"id":511,"name":"Materials Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science"},{"id":4135,"name":"Laser","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laser"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460204"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460204/Spectral_grading_and_Gleason_grading_of_malignant_prostate_tissue_using_Stokes_shift_spectra"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Spectral grading and Gleason grading of malignant prostate tissue using Stokes shift spectra" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460204/Spectral_grading_and_Gleason_grading_of_malignant_prostate_tissue_using_Stokes_shift_spectra">Spectral grading and Gleason grading of malignant prostate tissue using Stokes shift spectra</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>SPIE Proceedings</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">ABSTRACT Gleason score is the most common method of grading the virulence of prostate malignancy ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">ABSTRACT Gleason score is the most common method of grading the virulence of prostate malignancy and is based on the pathological assessment of morphology of cellular matrix. Since this involves the excision of the tissue, we are working on a new, minimally invasive, non contact, procedure of spectral diagnosis of prostate malignancy. In this preliminary in vitro study reported here, we have analyzed 27 tissue samples (normal control =7: benign=8: malignant =12) by Stokes&amp;amp;amp;#39; shift spectra (SSS) to establish a one-to-one correlation between spectral grading and Gleason grading.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460204"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460204"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460204; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460204]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460204]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460204; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460204']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460204, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460204]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460204,"title":"Spectral grading and Gleason grading of malignant prostate tissue using Stokes shift spectra","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"ABSTRACT Gleason score is the most common method of grading the virulence of prostate malignancy and is based on the pathological assessment of morphology of cellular matrix. Since this involves the excision of the tissue, we are working on a new, minimally invasive, non contact, procedure of spectral diagnosis of prostate malignancy. In this preliminary in vitro study reported here, we have analyzed 27 tissue samples (normal control =7: benign=8: malignant =12) by Stokes\u0026amp;amp;#39; shift spectra (SSS) to establish a one-to-one correlation between spectral grading and Gleason grading.","publisher":"SPIE","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"SPIE Proceedings"},"translated_abstract":"ABSTRACT Gleason score is the most common method of grading the virulence of prostate malignancy and is based on the pathological assessment of morphology of cellular matrix. Since this involves the excision of the tissue, we are working on a new, minimally invasive, non contact, procedure of spectral diagnosis of prostate malignancy. In this preliminary in vitro study reported here, we have analyzed 27 tissue samples (normal control =7: benign=8: malignant =12) by Stokes\u0026amp;amp;#39; shift spectra (SSS) to establish a one-to-one correlation between spectral grading and Gleason grading.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460204/Spectral_grading_and_Gleason_grading_of_malignant_prostate_tissue_using_Stokes_shift_spectra","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:32.748-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Spectral_grading_and_Gleason_grading_of_malignant_prostate_tissue_using_Stokes_shift_spectra","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"ABSTRACT Gleason score is the most common method of grading the virulence of prostate malignancy and is based on the pathological assessment of morphology of cellular matrix. Since this involves the excision of the tissue, we are working on a new, minimally invasive, non contact, procedure of spectral diagnosis of prostate malignancy. In this preliminary in vitro study reported here, we have analyzed 27 tissue samples (normal control =7: benign=8: malignant =12) by Stokes\u0026amp;amp;#39; shift spectra (SSS) to establish a one-to-one correlation between spectral grading and Gleason grading.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering"},{"id":165,"name":"Pathology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pathology"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":161553,"name":"Prostate","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate"},{"id":2756159,"name":"Malignancy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Malignancy"},{"id":3382526,"name":"Prostatectomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostatectomy"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460203"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460203/Physicians_behavior_and_attitudes_towards_prostate_cancer_screening_in_Riyadh_Saudi_Arabia"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Physicians&#39; behavior and attitudes towards prostate cancer screening in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460203/Physicians_behavior_and_attitudes_towards_prostate_cancer_screening_in_Riyadh_Saudi_Arabia">Physicians&#39; behavior and attitudes towards prostate cancer screening in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Medicine and …</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Primary care providers play a major role in promoting prostate cancer screening practices among t...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Primary care providers play a major role in promoting prostate cancer screening practices among their patients. However, there remain many barriers to cancer screening and still a large number of individuals are not receiving appropriately timed screening. The work was ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460203"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460203"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460203; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460203]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460203]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460203; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460203']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460203, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460203]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460203,"title":"Physicians' behavior and attitudes towards prostate cancer screening in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Primary care providers play a major role in promoting prostate cancer screening practices among their patients. However, there remain many barriers to cancer screening and still a large number of individuals are not receiving appropriately timed screening. The work was ...","publisher":"interesjournals.org","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Journal of Medicine and …"},"translated_abstract":"Primary care providers play a major role in promoting prostate cancer screening practices among their patients. However, there remain many barriers to cancer screening and still a large number of individuals are not receiving appropriately timed screening. The work was ...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460203/Physicians_behavior_and_attitudes_towards_prostate_cancer_screening_in_Riyadh_Saudi_Arabia","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:32.459-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Physicians_behavior_and_attitudes_towards_prostate_cancer_screening_in_Riyadh_Saudi_Arabia","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Primary care providers play a major role in promoting prostate cancer screening practices among their patients. However, there remain many barriers to cancer screening and still a large number of individuals are not receiving appropriately timed screening. The work was ...","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":4376,"name":"Family Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family_Medicine"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":123317,"name":"Christian Ministry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christian_Ministry"},{"id":794867,"name":"Medical Sciences and Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Sciences_and_Medicine"},{"id":1673763,"name":"Prostate Cancer Screening","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer_Screening"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460201"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460201/Spectral_features_of_the_body_fluids_of_patients_with_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumours"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Spectral features of the body fluids of patients with benign and malignant prostate tumours" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460201/Spectral_features_of_the_body_fluids_of_patients_with_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumours">Spectral features of the body fluids of patients with benign and malignant prostate tumours</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Laser Physics</span><span>, 2013</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and di...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460201"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460201"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460201; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460201]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460201]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460201; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460201']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460201, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460201]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460201,"title":"Spectral features of the body fluids of patients with benign and malignant prostate tumours","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","publisher":"IOP Publishing","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2013,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Laser Physics"},"translated_abstract":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460201/Spectral_features_of_the_body_fluids_of_patients_with_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumours","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:32.127-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Spectral_features_of_the_body_fluids_of_patients_with_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tumours","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"In this study, we present the results of fluorescence spectra of blood and urine to detect and discriminate between samples drawn from benign and malignant prostate patients and we find a very good demarcation in terms of spectral features. This preliminary study was carried out as a proof of concept, with limited samples of blood and urine from known cases of patients of BPH and CaP. In the near future it is expected that a detailed clinical validation will be done to establish it as a reliable cancer diagnosis protocol.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":2415,"name":"Laser Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laser_Physics"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":161553,"name":"Prostate","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate"},{"id":263152,"name":"Optical physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_physics"}],"urls":[{"id":40459875,"url":"http://stacks.iop.org/1555-6611/23/i=5/a=055602/pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460200"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460200/Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Optical biopsy of breast cancer tissue" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112585114/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460200/Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue">Optical biopsy of breast cancer tissue</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Laser Physics</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In this paper, we report results of Fluorescence Emission Spectra (FES) and Stokes Shift Spectra ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In this paper, we report results of Fluorescence Emission Spectra (FES) and Stokes Shift Spectra (SSS) of 19 cancer tissue of invasive ductal carcinoma of different grades in comparison with normal breast tissues (obtained away from tumor regions). We were able to get distinct differences in the spectral features of normal and malignant tissues in terms of the ratios of concentrations of biomolecules like tryptophan, col lagen and NADH. The sensitivity and specificity were in the range of 75%. What was all the more important was the parallelism in the spectral features of normal and malignant breast tissue pieces of above set of sub jects. The objective of our research is to evolve one such protocol and the first step is the spectral character ization of in vitro optical analyses of excised tumor tissues.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="8f17f9ee6e015dcfff8cf96297e001a4" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112585114,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460200,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112585114/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460200"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460200"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460200; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460200]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460200]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460200; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460200']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460200, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "8f17f9ee6e015dcfff8cf96297e001a4" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460200]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460200,"title":"Optical biopsy of breast cancer tissue","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Pleiades Publishing Ltd","grobid_abstract":"In this paper, we report results of Fluorescence Emission Spectra (FES) and Stokes Shift Spectra (SSS) of 19 cancer tissue of invasive ductal carcinoma of different grades in comparison with normal breast tissues (obtained away from tumor regions). We were able to get distinct differences in the spectral features of normal and malignant tissues in terms of the ratios of concentrations of biomolecules like tryptophan, col lagen and NADH. The sensitivity and specificity were in the range of 75%. What was all the more important was the parallelism in the spectral features of normal and malignant breast tissue pieces of above set of sub jects. The objective of our research is to evolve one such protocol and the first step is the spectral character ization of in vitro optical analyses of excised tumor tissues.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Laser Physics","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":112585114},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460200/Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:31.947-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112585114,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112585114/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s1054660x1208001420240320-1-yikk4f.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112585114/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112585114/s1054660x1208001420240320-1-yikk4f-libre.pdf?1710929573=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOptical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=bIM5Y8sz17~Z-pL5nl0QMZNE1TqHSutZ2bqT4kgoSDJ2bUKr--I4sB9~wr5GP442yu8O6dfeoPr521SqBUVNeurWm9~R4MXoITAzRbRsHr0rHtIfsNPqkY6A37whDmtxCiRYyzdRNKdtzBFX78n3qTw7UEYynwR58BrPj2x5OgxdZ1EWKi4KB79JRw4aVm~~8~9xKFZzRgl0M2krCFHtIj6V9-5vtnl4vxDCnPloXm3ZWiBtFptfpe5daOaneM~gexmfr4giZ86jQONGrTYdxETjNTeT1P2bwtwbOcex4Wu8O8ucySRDeslFni0daLBVTs9PaT1q7zuiyLurn6Ft2g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue","translated_slug":"","page_count":6,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"In this paper, we report results of Fluorescence Emission Spectra (FES) and Stokes Shift Spectra (SSS) of 19 cancer tissue of invasive ductal carcinoma of different grades in comparison with normal breast tissues (obtained away from tumor regions). We were able to get distinct differences in the spectral features of normal and malignant tissues in terms of the ratios of concentrations of biomolecules like tryptophan, col lagen and NADH. The sensitivity and specificity were in the range of 75%. What was all the more important was the parallelism in the spectral features of normal and malignant breast tissue pieces of above set of sub jects. The objective of our research is to evolve one such protocol and the first step is the spectral character ization of in vitro optical analyses of excised tumor tissues.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112585114,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112585114/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"s1054660x1208001420240320-1-yikk4f.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112585114/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Optical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112585114/s1054660x1208001420240320-1-yikk4f-libre.pdf?1710929573=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DOptical_biopsy_of_breast_cancer_tissue.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=bIM5Y8sz17~Z-pL5nl0QMZNE1TqHSutZ2bqT4kgoSDJ2bUKr--I4sB9~wr5GP442yu8O6dfeoPr521SqBUVNeurWm9~R4MXoITAzRbRsHr0rHtIfsNPqkY6A37whDmtxCiRYyzdRNKdtzBFX78n3qTw7UEYynwR58BrPj2x5OgxdZ1EWKi4KB79JRw4aVm~~8~9xKFZzRgl0M2krCFHtIj6V9-5vtnl4vxDCnPloXm3ZWiBtFptfpe5daOaneM~gexmfr4giZ86jQONGrTYdxETjNTeT1P2bwtwbOcex4Wu8O8ucySRDeslFni0daLBVTs9PaT1q7zuiyLurn6Ft2g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":165,"name":"Pathology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pathology"},{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry"},{"id":2415,"name":"Laser Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laser_Physics"},{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer"},{"id":6802,"name":"Breast Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Breast_Cancer"},{"id":7698,"name":"Fluorescence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence"},{"id":37826,"name":"Biopsy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biopsy"},{"id":263152,"name":"Optical physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_physics"}],"urls":[{"id":40459874,"url":"http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1054660X12080014.pdf"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460199"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460199/Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tissues"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Fluorescence spectra of benign and malignant prostate tissues" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584893/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460199/Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tissues">Fluorescence spectra of benign and malignant prostate tissues</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Laser Physics Letters</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">We study the propagation of acoustic fields in bounded, two-dimensional, mono-disperse oil/water ...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">We study the propagation of acoustic fields in bounded, two-dimensional, mono-disperse oil/water emulsions using a carefully modified and appropriately calibrated single relaxation time multicomponent lattice Boltzmann equation simulation. Our model is a variant of an algorithm applying both interface forces based on macroscopic surface tensions and a kinematic condition for phase separation, adapted to allow sonic speed variations between its oil and water components. Appropriate second-order accurate acoustic boundary conditions are obtained from a node-based lattice closure with local mass conservation and applicability for varying fluid viscosities. Data from an example simulation of a single oil drop in water interacting with a generated standing acoustic wave are presented and, where appropriate, compared with empirical theories and analogous calculations for a solid object.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="774afaf181a80891f4e2d6a939af164c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584893,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460199,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584893/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460199"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460199"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460199; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460199]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460199]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460199; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460199']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460199, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "774afaf181a80891f4e2d6a939af164c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460199]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460199,"title":"Fluorescence spectra of benign and malignant prostate tissues","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Astro, Ltd.","grobid_abstract":"We study the propagation of acoustic fields in bounded, two-dimensional, mono-disperse oil/water emulsions using a carefully modified and appropriately calibrated single relaxation time multicomponent lattice Boltzmann equation simulation. Our model is a variant of an algorithm applying both interface forces based on macroscopic surface tensions and a kinematic condition for phase separation, adapted to allow sonic speed variations between its oil and water components. Appropriate second-order accurate acoustic boundary conditions are obtained from a node-based lattice closure with local mass conservation and applicability for varying fluid viscosities. Data from an example simulation of a single oil drop in water interacting with a generated standing acoustic wave are presented and, where appropriate, compared with empirical theories and analogous calculations for a solid object.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Laser Physics Letters","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":112584893},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460199/Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tissues","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:31.739-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584893,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584893/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"lapl.20121005120240320-1-p0moy6.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584893/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malig.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584893/lapl.20121005120240320-1-p0moy6.pdf?1710927574=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DFluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malig.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=Oh-6TMJibhQNnbVcucykXRmAMIsZqsraHBnga1yAkPrl8r1Swl30ZJqz8kqqlpNeVpzJF08uQykIRdyeqLjEv97RO5SqaFjxiqHdeeyA6A7gztKzv2VHxY4b64VGpQI4kKt7tVMMKaAX1Wey5gNqjYhnNPz7JBfk6DSBshOWi9xTCUH8rU7ilvJ5PsfV8lP8L7frO4lwSMJCEvjB7i5TrB2WTLXCXynlq7Pn3qcJSYidAN8s4IP1zbYZZLxi-9y5ryLdUTDkp9xg2WqBcwpkYtee190vif8BMgmKuF6WmgBJXlCh~chuzlNMuycfdKAI2zUiWwpgrjnGcbuzqdfe7A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malignant_prostate_tissues","translated_slug":"","page_count":20,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"We study the propagation of acoustic fields in bounded, two-dimensional, mono-disperse oil/water emulsions using a carefully modified and appropriately calibrated single relaxation time multicomponent lattice Boltzmann equation simulation. Our model is a variant of an algorithm applying both interface forces based on macroscopic surface tensions and a kinematic condition for phase separation, adapted to allow sonic speed variations between its oil and water components. Appropriate second-order accurate acoustic boundary conditions are obtained from a node-based lattice closure with local mass conservation and applicability for varying fluid viscosities. Data from an example simulation of a single oil drop in water interacting with a generated standing acoustic wave are presented and, where appropriate, compared with empirical theories and analogous calculations for a solid object.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584893,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584893/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"lapl.20121005120240320-1-p0moy6.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584893/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Fluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malig.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584893/lapl.20121005120240320-1-p0moy6.pdf?1710927574=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DFluorescence_spectra_of_benign_and_malig.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=Oh-6TMJibhQNnbVcucykXRmAMIsZqsraHBnga1yAkPrl8r1Swl30ZJqz8kqqlpNeVpzJF08uQykIRdyeqLjEv97RO5SqaFjxiqHdeeyA6A7gztKzv2VHxY4b64VGpQI4kKt7tVMMKaAX1Wey5gNqjYhnNPz7JBfk6DSBshOWi9xTCUH8rU7ilvJ5PsfV8lP8L7frO4lwSMJCEvjB7i5TrB2WTLXCXynlq7Pn3qcJSYidAN8s4IP1zbYZZLxi-9y5ryLdUTDkp9xg2WqBcwpkYtee190vif8BMgmKuF6WmgBJXlCh~chuzlNMuycfdKAI2zUiWwpgrjnGcbuzqdfe7A__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry"},{"id":5187,"name":"Statistical Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Statistical_Analysis"},{"id":7698,"name":"Fluorescence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence"},{"id":202225,"name":"Tryptophan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tryptophan"},{"id":263152,"name":"Optical physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_physics"},{"id":321836,"name":"Spectrum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spectrum"},{"id":350926,"name":"Elastin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elastin"},{"id":404996,"name":"Optical fiber","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_fiber"},{"id":3604520,"name":"Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460198"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460198/Diagnostics"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Diagnostics" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460198/Diagnostics">Diagnostics</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Annals of Oncology</span><span>, 2012</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">ABSTRACT Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in many industrialized count...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">ABSTRACT Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in many industrialized countries and the second cause of cancer-related death in Europe and the United States. The incidence of the disease has been increasing in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) populations. Large databases focused on genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer have been accumulated from population studies of different ancestries, including Europeans and African-Americans. MENA populations, however, have been only rarely studied. Genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer differs significantly across ethnicities, e.g., the allele frequencies of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility genes such as CYP3A4 and SRD5A2 differ substantially by ethnicity. It would be of interest to identify the common alleles associated with prostate cancer risk in MENA population. Material and Methods: With Affymetrix SNP 6.0 chip, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in which 534,781 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in a Tunisian cohort of 85 cases with prostate cancer and 131 age-matched controls. Then we extended the study to evaluate promising associations of 11 SNPs, identified by GWAS, in a cohort of individuals of Arab ancestry living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia (155 cases and 182 controls) using TaqMan® SNP Genotyping Assays.Results: We identified 3 consecutive regions significantly associated with prostate cancer risk on chromosome 9, 17 and 22, including 18 SNPs (P = 8.52 × 10 − 5 to P = 2.18 × 10 − 6) in the Tunisian population. 11 out of these 18 SNPs are not associated with prostate cancer risk in the population living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Conclusions: We confirmed previous reports of common loci associated with prostate cancer at 17q11 and 17q21 containing STAT5A and STAT3 in the Caucasian population. Moreover, we found that 2 new consecutive regions associated with prostate cancer contain candidate susceptibility genes: SMARCA2, GNAQ, SEPT9, MYO18B and SUN2. Additionally, our findings further proved that prostate cancer risky genetic factors are ethnic specific.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460198"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460198"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460198; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460198]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460198]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460198; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460198']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460198, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460198]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460198,"title":"Diagnostics","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in many industrialized countries and the second cause of cancer-related death in Europe and the United States. The incidence of the disease has been increasing in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) populations. Large databases focused on genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer have been accumulated from population studies of different ancestries, including Europeans and African-Americans. MENA populations, however, have been only rarely studied. Genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer differs significantly across ethnicities, e.g., the allele frequencies of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility genes such as CYP3A4 and SRD5A2 differ substantially by ethnicity. It would be of interest to identify the common alleles associated with prostate cancer risk in MENA population. Material and Methods: With Affymetrix SNP 6.0 chip, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in which 534,781 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in a Tunisian cohort of 85 cases with prostate cancer and 131 age-matched controls. Then we extended the study to evaluate promising associations of 11 SNPs, identified by GWAS, in a cohort of individuals of Arab ancestry living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia (155 cases and 182 controls) using TaqMan® SNP Genotyping Assays.Results: We identified 3 consecutive regions significantly associated with prostate cancer risk on chromosome 9, 17 and 22, including 18 SNPs (P = 8.52 × 10 − 5 to P = 2.18 × 10 − 6) in the Tunisian population. 11 out of these 18 SNPs are not associated with prostate cancer risk in the population living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Conclusions: We confirmed previous reports of common loci associated with prostate cancer at 17q11 and 17q21 containing STAT5A and STAT3 in the Caucasian population. Moreover, we found that 2 new consecutive regions associated with prostate cancer contain candidate susceptibility genes: SMARCA2, GNAQ, SEPT9, MYO18B and SUN2. Additionally, our findings further proved that prostate cancer risky genetic factors are ethnic specific.","publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2012,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Annals of Oncology"},"translated_abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in many industrialized countries and the second cause of cancer-related death in Europe and the United States. The incidence of the disease has been increasing in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) populations. Large databases focused on genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer have been accumulated from population studies of different ancestries, including Europeans and African-Americans. MENA populations, however, have been only rarely studied. Genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer differs significantly across ethnicities, e.g., the allele frequencies of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility genes such as CYP3A4 and SRD5A2 differ substantially by ethnicity. It would be of interest to identify the common alleles associated with prostate cancer risk in MENA population. Material and Methods: With Affymetrix SNP 6.0 chip, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in which 534,781 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in a Tunisian cohort of 85 cases with prostate cancer and 131 age-matched controls. Then we extended the study to evaluate promising associations of 11 SNPs, identified by GWAS, in a cohort of individuals of Arab ancestry living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia (155 cases and 182 controls) using TaqMan® SNP Genotyping Assays.Results: We identified 3 consecutive regions significantly associated with prostate cancer risk on chromosome 9, 17 and 22, including 18 SNPs (P = 8.52 × 10 − 5 to P = 2.18 × 10 − 6) in the Tunisian population. 11 out of these 18 SNPs are not associated with prostate cancer risk in the population living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Conclusions: We confirmed previous reports of common loci associated with prostate cancer at 17q11 and 17q21 containing STAT5A and STAT3 in the Caucasian population. Moreover, we found that 2 new consecutive regions associated with prostate cancer contain candidate susceptibility genes: SMARCA2, GNAQ, SEPT9, MYO18B and SUN2. Additionally, our findings further proved that prostate cancer risky genetic factors are ethnic specific.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460198/Diagnostics","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:38:31.263-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Diagnostics","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in many industrialized countries and the second cause of cancer-related death in Europe and the United States. The incidence of the disease has been increasing in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) populations. Large databases focused on genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer have been accumulated from population studies of different ancestries, including Europeans and African-Americans. MENA populations, however, have been only rarely studied. Genetic susceptibility to prostate cancer differs significantly across ethnicities, e.g., the allele frequencies of the candidate prostate cancer susceptibility genes such as CYP3A4 and SRD5A2 differ substantially by ethnicity. It would be of interest to identify the common alleles associated with prostate cancer risk in MENA population. Material and Methods: With Affymetrix SNP 6.0 chip, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in which 534,781 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in a Tunisian cohort of 85 cases with prostate cancer and 131 age-matched controls. Then we extended the study to evaluate promising associations of 11 SNPs, identified by GWAS, in a cohort of individuals of Arab ancestry living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia (155 cases and 182 controls) using TaqMan® SNP Genotyping Assays.Results: We identified 3 consecutive regions significantly associated with prostate cancer risk on chromosome 9, 17 and 22, including 18 SNPs (P = 8.52 × 10 − 5 to P = 2.18 × 10 − 6) in the Tunisian population. 11 out of these 18 SNPs are not associated with prostate cancer risk in the population living in Qatar and Saudi Arabia. Conclusions: We confirmed previous reports of common loci associated with prostate cancer at 17q11 and 17q21 containing STAT5A and STAT3 in the Caucasian population. Moreover, we found that 2 new consecutive regions associated with prostate cancer contain candidate susceptibility genes: SMARCA2, GNAQ, SEPT9, MYO18B and SUN2. Additionally, our findings further proved that prostate cancer risky genetic factors are ethnic specific.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="116460146"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460146/Management_of_patients_with_advanced_prostate_cancer_Recommendations_of_the_St_Gallen_Advanced_Prostate_Cancer_Consensus_Conference_APCCC_2015"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Management of patients with advanced prostate cancer: Recommendations of the St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) 2015" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584896/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/116460146/Management_of_patients_with_advanced_prostate_cancer_Recommendations_of_the_St_Gallen_Advanced_Prostate_Cancer_Consensus_Conference_APCCC_2015">Management of patients with advanced prostate cancer: Recommendations of the St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) 2015</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology / ESMO</span><span>, Jan 3, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The first St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) Expert Panel identified...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The first St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) Expert Panel identified and reviewed the available evidence for the ten most important areas of controversy in advanced prostate cancer management. The successful registration of several drugs for castration-resistant prostate cancer and the recent studies of chemo-hormonal therapy in men with castration-naïve prostate cancer have led to considerable uncertainty as to the best treatment choices, sequence of treatment options and appropriate patient selection.Management recommendations based on expert opinion, and not based on a critical review of the available evidence, are presented. The various recommendations carried differing degrees of support, as reflected in the wording of the article text and in the detailed voting results recorded in supplementary material, available at Annals of Oncology online. Detailed decisions on treatment as always will involve consideration of disease extent and location, prior...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4faa16196de8b380d3f3cac3198e3d9f" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:112584896,&quot;asset_id&quot;:116460146,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584896/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="116460146"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="116460146"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460146; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460146]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=116460146]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 116460146; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='116460146']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 116460146, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4faa16196de8b380d3f3cac3198e3d9f" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=116460146]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":116460146,"title":"Management of patients with advanced prostate cancer: Recommendations of the St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) 2015","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The first St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) Expert Panel identified and reviewed the available evidence for the ten most important areas of controversy in advanced prostate cancer management. The successful registration of several drugs for castration-resistant prostate cancer and the recent studies of chemo-hormonal therapy in men with castration-naïve prostate cancer have led to considerable uncertainty as to the best treatment choices, sequence of treatment options and appropriate patient selection.Management recommendations based on expert opinion, and not based on a critical review of the available evidence, are presented. The various recommendations carried differing degrees of support, as reflected in the wording of the article text and in the detailed voting results recorded in supplementary material, available at Annals of Oncology online. Detailed decisions on treatment as always will involve consideration of disease extent and location, prior...","publication_date":{"day":3,"month":1,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology / ESMO"},"translated_abstract":"The first St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) Expert Panel identified and reviewed the available evidence for the ten most important areas of controversy in advanced prostate cancer management. The successful registration of several drugs for castration-resistant prostate cancer and the recent studies of chemo-hormonal therapy in men with castration-naïve prostate cancer have led to considerable uncertainty as to the best treatment choices, sequence of treatment options and appropriate patient selection.Management recommendations based on expert opinion, and not based on a critical review of the available evidence, are presented. The various recommendations carried differing degrees of support, as reflected in the wording of the article text and in the detailed voting results recorded in supplementary material, available at Annals of Oncology online. Detailed decisions on treatment as always will involve consideration of disease extent and location, prior...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116460146/Management_of_patients_with_advanced_prostate_cancer_Recommendations_of_the_St_Gallen_Advanced_Prostate_Cancer_Consensus_Conference_APCCC_2015","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2024-03-20T02:37:35.166-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112584896,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584896/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"567008.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584896/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Management_of_patients_with_advanced_pro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584896/567008-libre.pdf?1710927612=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DManagement_of_patients_with_advanced_pro.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=UT1LafdoagRP7mDAezq1vp6L1dj0w6Ev69zWscuGJoTpIdoGni~-idm8nKYEGzKjhdYAHVx1LpAqho9UGnbQp0RS4sN3VTzifDCZaeAK9Yc3id6rFE3dmy4NaDToYdg1~nGxPVabbiFenGbLyx15cXTeOViou92Q2ovpwcMeID9xL5lP8n3o5nYxm2FErRCIJgDr91JBCCISAzKxwYdoFFWrdUTKiJzYsDM7ZF6Z1xTDr7hr0eRpXR7o9ZAQxZB6k3DLI8kcGVyHV0jCKNvIoq-sOC1apbWfDLr-4pPsPmapy~nidmqVQrABnsIY-YB~rt6Z7E9peX1D7dscWORm8g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Management_of_patients_with_advanced_prostate_cancer_Recommendations_of_the_St_Gallen_Advanced_Prostate_Cancer_Consensus_Conference_APCCC_2015","translated_slug":"","page_count":16,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"The first St.Gallen Advanced Prostate Cancer Consensus Conference (APCCC) Expert Panel identified and reviewed the available evidence for the ten most important areas of controversy in advanced prostate cancer management. The successful registration of several drugs for castration-resistant prostate cancer and the recent studies of chemo-hormonal therapy in men with castration-naïve prostate cancer have led to considerable uncertainty as to the best treatment choices, sequence of treatment options and appropriate patient selection.Management recommendations based on expert opinion, and not based on a critical review of the available evidence, are presented. The various recommendations carried differing degrees of support, as reflected in the wording of the article text and in the detailed voting results recorded in supplementary material, available at Annals of Oncology online. Detailed decisions on treatment as always will involve consideration of disease extent and location, prior...","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":112584896,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/112584896/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"567008.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112584896/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Management_of_patients_with_advanced_pro.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/112584896/567008-libre.pdf?1710927612=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DManagement_of_patients_with_advanced_pro.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=UT1LafdoagRP7mDAezq1vp6L1dj0w6Ev69zWscuGJoTpIdoGni~-idm8nKYEGzKjhdYAHVx1LpAqho9UGnbQp0RS4sN3VTzifDCZaeAK9Yc3id6rFE3dmy4NaDToYdg1~nGxPVabbiFenGbLyx15cXTeOViou92Q2ovpwcMeID9xL5lP8n3o5nYxm2FErRCIJgDr91JBCCISAzKxwYdoFFWrdUTKiJzYsDM7ZF6Z1xTDr7hr0eRpXR7o9ZAQxZB6k3DLI8kcGVyHV0jCKNvIoq-sOC1apbWfDLr-4pPsPmapy~nidmqVQrABnsIY-YB~rt6Z7E9peX1D7dscWORm8g__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":147861,"name":"Expert Opinion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Expert_Opinion"},{"id":671475,"name":"Rc","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rc"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="110220802"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220802/Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology_association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_urinary_bladder_cancer"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Saudi oncology society and Saudi urology association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial urinary bladder cancer" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104293/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220802/Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology_association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_urinary_bladder_cancer">Saudi oncology society and Saudi urology association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial urinary bladder cancer</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Urology Annals</span><span>, 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Bladder cancer ranked 13 among the most common cancer diagnosis in Saudi Arabia, affecting 3.6/10...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Bladder cancer ranked 13 among the most common cancer diagnosis in Saudi Arabia, affecting 3.6/100,000 men and 1/100,000 women. In 2010, there were an estimated 243 new cases of bladder cancer accounting for 2.5% of all newly diagnosed cases. It affected 193 (78.4%) males and 50 (21.6%) females with a male:female ratio of 385:100. The most common histological subtypes is transitional cell carcinoma (82%) followed by squamous cell carcinoma (4%). [1] 1. Staging: [2] Appendix I. 2. Grading: The World Health Organization grading of urinary tumors 2004 [3] will be used as follow: 2.1. Urothelial papilloma. 2.2. Papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential. 2.3. Low-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 2.4. High-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 3. Initial evaluation and risk stratification of bladder tumors 3.1.1. Complete history and physical examination. 3.1.2. Urine cytology. 3.1.3. Cystoscopy, which should include: 3.1.3.1. Transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURBT): The following should be observed 3.1.3.1.1. The goal of TURBT is to define the stage and grade of tumor (diagnostic) and to resect all grossly visible tumors (therapeutic).</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="4a4d431bde2946248f67c555f35ab869" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:108104293,&quot;asset_id&quot;:110220802,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104293/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="110220802"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="110220802"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220802; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220802]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220802]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220802; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='110220802']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 110220802, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "4a4d431bde2946248f67c555f35ab869" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=110220802]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":110220802,"title":"Saudi oncology society and Saudi urology association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial urinary bladder cancer","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Medknow","grobid_abstract":"Bladder cancer ranked 13 among the most common cancer diagnosis in Saudi Arabia, affecting 3.6/100,000 men and 1/100,000 women. In 2010, there were an estimated 243 new cases of bladder cancer accounting for 2.5% of all newly diagnosed cases. It affected 193 (78.4%) males and 50 (21.6%) females with a male:female ratio of 385:100. The most common histological subtypes is transitional cell carcinoma (82%) followed by squamous cell carcinoma (4%). [1] 1. Staging: [2] Appendix I. 2. Grading: The World Health Organization grading of urinary tumors 2004 [3] will be used as follow: 2.1. Urothelial papilloma. 2.2. Papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential. 2.3. Low-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 2.4. High-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 3. Initial evaluation and risk stratification of bladder tumors 3.1.1. Complete history and physical examination. 3.1.2. Urine cytology. 3.1.3. Cystoscopy, which should include: 3.1.3.1. Transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURBT): The following should be observed 3.1.3.1.1. The goal of TURBT is to define the stage and grade of tumor (diagnostic) and to resect all grossly visible tumors (therapeutic).","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2014,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Urology Annals","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":108104293},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/110220802/Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology_association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_urinary_bladder_cancer","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-11-30T09:12:27.147-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":108104293,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104293/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Urol_Ann_2014_6_4_273_277.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104293/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108104293/Urol_Ann_2014_6_4_273_277-libre.pdf?1701364889=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSaudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=DgDoa8hBHuvyY-jZPl2VTamuPZdwSALaGIKjHMQf~SN8ZT9Cn~grOdD9qa09XA4zRS5WfsTN7rJyOTyNexTiW3gSBCjQn1CBC9fd9c1wvSZZE5~U3wiK5IcQjQmSHmjL2tqgGo~O6GRvfkbi-6iJ9hBDXTT5qhwgqvJgW~bZTztq5w1-0asz3QTCxgYINleFypQwFkDz-1cu4fe0EsW4uCnoWC6Be0az3b~wPqS8vbXFeCv~57HIfL0zOIWYxK9r1DmluT8ojOmsPP~8m0Joastr3BZ3BrRDa9bZKPnd6AtMMKc~GfN~8jz-Plv~EBcFNHPsRKcLtEcFRfwdTSSQcA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology_association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_urinary_bladder_cancer","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Bladder cancer ranked 13 among the most common cancer diagnosis in Saudi Arabia, affecting 3.6/100,000 men and 1/100,000 women. In 2010, there were an estimated 243 new cases of bladder cancer accounting for 2.5% of all newly diagnosed cases. It affected 193 (78.4%) males and 50 (21.6%) females with a male:female ratio of 385:100. The most common histological subtypes is transitional cell carcinoma (82%) followed by squamous cell carcinoma (4%). [1] 1. Staging: [2] Appendix I. 2. Grading: The World Health Organization grading of urinary tumors 2004 [3] will be used as follow: 2.1. Urothelial papilloma. 2.2. Papillary urothelial neoplasm of low malignant potential. 2.3. Low-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 2.4. High-grade papillary urothelial carcinoma. 3. Initial evaluation and risk stratification of bladder tumors 3.1.1. Complete history and physical examination. 3.1.2. Urine cytology. 3.1.3. Cystoscopy, which should include: 3.1.3.1. Transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TURBT): The following should be observed 3.1.3.1.1. The goal of TURBT is to define the stage and grade of tumor (diagnostic) and to resect all grossly visible tumors (therapeutic).","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":108104293,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104293/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"Urol_Ann_2014_6_4_273_277.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104293/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Saudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108104293/Urol_Ann_2014_6_4_273_277-libre.pdf?1701364889=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSaudi_oncology_society_and_Saudi_urology.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=DgDoa8hBHuvyY-jZPl2VTamuPZdwSALaGIKjHMQf~SN8ZT9Cn~grOdD9qa09XA4zRS5WfsTN7rJyOTyNexTiW3gSBCjQn1CBC9fd9c1wvSZZE5~U3wiK5IcQjQmSHmjL2tqgGo~O6GRvfkbi-6iJ9hBDXTT5qhwgqvJgW~bZTztq5w1-0asz3QTCxgYINleFypQwFkDz-1cu4fe0EsW4uCnoWC6Be0az3b~wPqS8vbXFeCv~57HIfL0zOIWYxK9r1DmluT8ojOmsPP~8m0Joastr3BZ3BrRDa9bZKPnd6AtMMKc~GfN~8jz-Plv~EBcFNHPsRKcLtEcFRfwdTSSQcA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management"},{"id":653,"name":"Urology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urology"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":58274,"name":"Bladder Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bladder_Cancer"},{"id":60270,"name":"Modalities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modalities"},{"id":105308,"name":"Renal cell Carcinoma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Renal_cell_Carcinoma"},{"id":115895,"name":"Clinical oncology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_oncology"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"},{"id":1913401,"name":"Germ Cell Tumors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Germ_Cell_Tumors"}],"urls":[{"id":36177145,"url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-7796.140941"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="110220800"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220800/Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology_Association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_cell_carcinoma_of_the_urinary_bladder"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Saudi Oncology Society and Saudi Urology Association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104294/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220800/Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology_Association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_cell_carcinoma_of_the_urinary_bladder">Saudi Oncology Society and Saudi Urology Association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Urology Annals</span><span>, 2016</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In this report, updated guidelines for the evaluation, medical, and surgical management of germ c...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In this report, updated guidelines for the evaluation, medical, and surgical management of germ cell tumor of testes are resented. They are categorized according the stage of the disease using the tumor-node-metastasis staging system 7 th edition. The recommendations are presented with supporting level of evidence.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="e8a503e2ff3c4538ca68d654f05b34c6" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{&quot;attachment_id&quot;:108104294,&quot;asset_id&quot;:110220800,&quot;asset_type&quot;:&quot;Work&quot;,&quot;button_location&quot;:&quot;profile&quot;}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104294/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="110220800"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="110220800"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220800; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220800]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220800]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220800; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='110220800']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 110220800, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "e8a503e2ff3c4538ca68d654f05b34c6" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=110220800]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":110220800,"title":"Saudi Oncology Society and Saudi Urology Association combined clinical management guidelines for urothelial cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Medknow","ai_title_tag":"Saudi Guidelines for Management of Urothelial Carcinoma","grobid_abstract":"In this report, updated guidelines for the evaluation, medical, and surgical management of germ cell tumor of testes are resented. They are categorized according the stage of the disease using the tumor-node-metastasis staging system 7 th edition. The recommendations are presented with supporting level of evidence.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2016,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Urology Annals","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":108104294},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/110220800/Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology_Association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_cell_carcinoma_of_the_urinary_bladder","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-11-30T09:12:26.885-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":108104294,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104294/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"317d8d186a3797103c34d93372bef13224b8.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104294/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108104294/317d8d186a3797103c34d93372bef13224b8-libre.pdf?1701364886=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSaudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=cHRyYxv~NhvpMszYnma1nA5FLpRBhMLNNAAUgyCzxzAAyC6POCd0K-csbQ-grix8st1CMrHCpbduvDr2RTB7V9AAKyEC1AUEEaRy6nimWUXQxMs~z7-m4NQNHzWd6khU4eIK3PU0eFO1YYT4Y1rcHxTeVOBFQGrHE08ukrhOF8rQFxsZrzmaLdldZ2iljdrruJVQqYbZwz~~mlTNpEOMY8FSd6H7kvQM7SOj3JYvTNtJVt8j2OZW43S0ese5w8Ly8KuPvhh6HAR-TmRFqBqHUfqQ7Gns2kkWQd4kfoF16XbjCNrUa72whHJLC1Qcc0gg9l3cJ-CMfmGnHqWTVH~8Vg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology_Association_combined_clinical_management_guidelines_for_urothelial_cell_carcinoma_of_the_urinary_bladder","translated_slug":"","page_count":5,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"In this report, updated guidelines for the evaluation, medical, and surgical management of germ cell tumor of testes are resented. They are categorized according the stage of the disease using the tumor-node-metastasis staging system 7 th edition. The recommendations are presented with supporting level of evidence.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[{"id":108104294,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/108104294/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"317d8d186a3797103c34d93372bef13224b8.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/108104294/download_file?st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczNDU1ODkxNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Saudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/108104294/317d8d186a3797103c34d93372bef13224b8-libre.pdf?1701364886=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DSaudi_Oncology_Society_and_Saudi_Urology.pdf\u0026Expires=1734562515\u0026Signature=cHRyYxv~NhvpMszYnma1nA5FLpRBhMLNNAAUgyCzxzAAyC6POCd0K-csbQ-grix8st1CMrHCpbduvDr2RTB7V9AAKyEC1AUEEaRy6nimWUXQxMs~z7-m4NQNHzWd6khU4eIK3PU0eFO1YYT4Y1rcHxTeVOBFQGrHE08ukrhOF8rQFxsZrzmaLdldZ2iljdrruJVQqYbZwz~~mlTNpEOMY8FSd6H7kvQM7SOj3JYvTNtJVt8j2OZW43S0ese5w8Ly8KuPvhh6HAR-TmRFqBqHUfqQ7Gns2kkWQd4kfoF16XbjCNrUa72whHJLC1Qcc0gg9l3cJ-CMfmGnHqWTVH~8Vg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":653,"name":"Urology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urology"},{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences"}],"urls":[{"id":36177144,"url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-7796.176873"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="110220798"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220798/Robotic_assisted_transperitoneal_radical_prostatectomy_in_a_patient_with_pelvic_kidney"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Robotic-assisted transperitoneal radical prostatectomy in a patient with pelvic kidney" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/110220798/Robotic_assisted_transperitoneal_radical_prostatectomy_in_a_patient_with_pelvic_kidney">Robotic-assisted transperitoneal radical prostatectomy in a patient with pelvic kidney</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Saudi Medical Journal</span><span>, Mar 1, 2008</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">Robots are increasingly utilized in urology, due to their favorable performance characteristics e...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Robots are increasingly utilized in urology, due to their favorable performance characteristics especially in prostatectomy and pyeloplasty. However, preoperative diagnosis of urogenital congenital anomalies and preoperative planning are important aspects to be considered. The presence of ectopic pelvic kidney is a challenge for the surgeon to perform robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy RARP without injury to the pelvic kidney PK or its blood supply. We report our experience of performing RARP in a patient with a PK.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="110220798"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="110220798"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220798; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220798]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=110220798]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 110220798; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='110220798']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 110220798, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=110220798]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":110220798,"title":"Robotic-assisted transperitoneal radical prostatectomy in a patient with pelvic kidney","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Robots are increasingly utilized in urology, due to their favorable performance characteristics especially in prostatectomy and pyeloplasty. However, preoperative diagnosis of urogenital congenital anomalies and preoperative planning are important aspects to be considered. The presence of ectopic pelvic kidney is a challenge for the surgeon to perform robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy RARP without injury to the pelvic kidney PK or its blood supply. We report our experience of performing RARP in a patient with a PK.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":3,"year":2008,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Saudi Medical Journal"},"translated_abstract":"Robots are increasingly utilized in urology, due to their favorable performance characteristics especially in prostatectomy and pyeloplasty. However, preoperative diagnosis of urogenital congenital anomalies and preoperative planning are important aspects to be considered. The presence of ectopic pelvic kidney is a challenge for the surgeon to perform robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy RARP without injury to the pelvic kidney PK or its blood supply. We report our experience of performing RARP in a patient with a PK.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/110220798/Robotic_assisted_transperitoneal_radical_prostatectomy_in_a_patient_with_pelvic_kidney","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2023-11-30T09:12:26.627-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":37937429,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"Robotic_assisted_transperitoneal_radical_prostatectomy_in_a_patient_with_pelvic_kidney","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","summary":"Robots are increasingly utilized in urology, due to their favorable performance characteristics especially in prostatectomy and pyeloplasty. However, preoperative diagnosis of urogenital congenital anomalies and preoperative planning are important aspects to be considered. The presence of ectopic pelvic kidney is a challenge for the surgeon to perform robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy RARP without injury to the pelvic kidney PK or its blood supply. We report our experience of performing RARP in a patient with a PK.","owner":{"id":37937429,"first_name":"Danny","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Rabah","page_name":"DannyRabah","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2015-11-09T03:24:58.161-08:00","display_name":"Danny Rabah","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[{"id":77,"name":"Robotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Robotics"},{"id":653,"name":"Urology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urology"},{"id":8241,"name":"Tropical Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tropical_Medicine"},{"id":12426,"name":"Treatment Outcome","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Treatment_Outcome"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine"},{"id":71294,"name":"Kidney","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kidney"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged"},{"id":398219,"name":"Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Benign_Prostatic_Hyperplasia"},{"id":959921,"name":"X ray Computed Tomography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/X_ray_Computed_Tomography"},{"id":1225805,"name":"Pyeloplasty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pyeloplasty"},{"id":3382526,"name":"Prostatectomy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostatectomy"},{"id":3763225,"name":"Medical and Health Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_and_Health_Sciences"},{"id":4121769,"name":"Prostatic hyperplasia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostatic_hyperplasia"}],"urls":[{"id":36177141,"url":"http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN\u0026cpsidt=20157679"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/google_contacts-0dfb882d836b94dbcb4a2d123d6933fc9533eda5be911641f20b4eb428429600.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $('.js-google-connect-button').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); GoogleContacts.authorize_and_show_contacts(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("WowProfileImportContactsPrompt"); }); $('.js-update-biography-button').click(function(e) { e.preventDefault(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("UpdateUserBiographyPrompt"); $.ajax({ url: $r.api_v0_profiles_update_about_path({ subdomain_param: 'api', about: "", }), type: 'PUT', success: function(response) { location.reload(); } }); }); $('.js-work-creator-button').click(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); window.location = $r.upload_funnel_document_path({ source: encodeURIComponent(""), }); }); $('.js-video-upload-button').click(function (e) { e.preventDefault(); window.location = $r.upload_funnel_video_path({ source: encodeURIComponent(""), }); }); $('.js-do-this-later-button').click(function() { $(this).closest('.js-profile-nag-panel').remove(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("WowProfileImportContactsPrompt"); }); $('.js-update-biography-do-this-later-button').click(function(){ $(this).closest('.js-profile-nag-panel').remove(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("UpdateUserBiographyPrompt"); }); $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--close').click(function(){ $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--panel').hide(); Aedu.Dismissibles.recordDismissal("WowProfileMentionsUpsell"); }); $('.wow-profile-mentions-upsell--button').click(function(){ Aedu.Dismissibles.recordClickthrough("WowProfileMentionsUpsell"); }); new WowProfile.SocialRedesignUserWorks({ initialWorksOffset: 20, allWorksOffset: 20, maxSections: 1 }) }); </script> </div></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile_edit-5ea339ee107c863779f560dd7275595239fed73f1a13d279d2b599a28c0ecd33.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/add_coauthor-22174b608f9cb871d03443cafa7feac496fb50d7df2d66a53f5ee3c04ba67f53.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/tab-dcac0130902f0cc2d8cb403714dd47454f11fc6fb0e99ae6a0827b06613abc20.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb window.ae = window.ae || {}; window.ae.WowProfile = window.ae.WowProfile || {}; if(Aedu.User.current && Aedu.User.current.id === $viewedUser.id) { window.ae.WowProfile.current_user_edit = {}; new WowProfileEdit.EditUploadView({ el: '.js-edit-upload-button-wrapper', model: window.$current_user, }); new AddCoauthor.AddCoauthorsController(); } var userInfoView = new WowProfile.SocialRedesignUserInfo({ recaptcha_key: "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB" }); WowProfile.router = new WowProfile.Router({ userInfoView: userInfoView }); Backbone.history.start({ pushState: true, root: "/" + $viewedUser.page_name }); new WowProfile.UserWorksNav() }); </script> </div> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span &nbsp;&nbsp;="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "3c72bc6c34e11bc651625aab5a1a013df80b16c2d7ef8d4dcb010c1227e8372f", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="&#x2713;" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="WMuBJrFnYGVff+6dmX8AZHWZXQ1YE4XRk6Fdd/2jOOjYEgrvofsgipX5PibKpkS9YV1AoG1g8Mlt0P3DcM7oZA==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://independent.academia.edu/DannyRabah" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="&#x2713;" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="2nO2NXI/jr0zmSiVyYIr+JWr1Fv0WQ/6y6A+7LuN8Ydaqj38YqPOUvkf+C6aW28hgW/J9sEqeuI10Z5YNuAhCw==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we&#39;ll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><script src="https://recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script> <script> var invisibleRecaptchaSubmit = function () { var closestForm = function (ele) { var curEle = ele.parentNode; while (curEle.nodeName !== 'FORM' && curEle.nodeName !== 'BODY'){ curEle = curEle.parentNode; } return curEle.nodeName === 'FORM' ? curEle : null }; var eles = document.getElementsByClassName('g-recaptcha'); if (eles.length > 0) { var form = closestForm(eles[0]); if (form) { form.submit(); } } }; </script> <input type="submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" data-callback="invisibleRecaptchaSubmit" class="g-recaptcha btn btn-primary btn-block" value="Email me a link" value=""/> </form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account?&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div class="bootstrap" id="footer"><div class="footer-content clearfix text-center padding-top-7x" style="width:100%;"><ul class="footer-links-secondary footer-links-wide list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/journals">Academia.edu Journals</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg>&nbsp;<strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg>&nbsp;<strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer-links-tertiary list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li class="small">Find new research papers in:</li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="DesignSystem" id="credit" style="width:100%;"><ul class="u-pl0x footer-links-legal list-inline"><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia &copy;2024</li></ul></div><script> //<![CDATA[ window.detect_gmtoffset = true; window.Academia && window.Academia.set_gmtoffset && Academia.set_gmtoffset('/gmtoffset'); //]]> </script> <div id='overlay_background'></div> <div id='bootstrap-modal-container' class='bootstrap'></div> <div id='ds-modal-container' class='bootstrap DesignSystem'></div> <div id='full-screen-modal'></div> </div> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10