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Key words: hierarchy of energy, Gordon's Theory of Everything, " smallest something " , Ruby Slipper Conundrum, Gordon Omnipresent Dot, GOD entities, the GOD Equation, the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_27987699" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">What does this little equation have to do with the LHC? <br /><br />Key words:    hierarchy of energy, Gordon's Theory of Everything, " smallest something " , Ruby Slipper Conundrum, Gordon Omnipresent Dot, GOD entities, the GOD Equation, the Gordon Model, Gordon Energy States, equi-energy position, primordial photon, parallel planar universe</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/27987699" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="dd9b17d9640cbf7ba688f1911986cd4e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":48290887,"asset_id":27987699,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48290887/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="20898356" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ScottSGordon">Scott S Gordon</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="20898356" type="text/json">{"id":20898356,"first_name":"Scott","last_name":"Gordon","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ScottSGordon","display_name":"Scott S Gordon","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ScottSGordon?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/20898356/9848177/18494237/s65_scott.gordon.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_27987699 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="27987699"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 27987699, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_27987699", }); 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This very... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_32937575" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Part I – Spirilla Theory and Cosmology<br />Stephen Hawking once proclaimed that String Theory may be able to unify the various forces although later he became disillusioned thinking that there may be no Theory of Everything. This very condensed book pulls together the various forces into the Spirilla Theory which supersedes String Theory and introduces the Relativity of Consciousness.<br /><br />The foundation of the Spirilla Theory is based on the writings of H. P. Blavatsky, A. B. Bailey, and A. Besant. By overlaying the works of Einstein, Bohm, de Broglie, Dirac, Bell and other great scientific minds, on top of the foundation, the unification of the various forces and theories starts to appear; each field of study supplying a part of the puzzle but only a holistic view of ALL endeavors will solve the mystery. The book starts by laying the groundwork through the Introduction, a review of Bell’s Theorem and p-adic mathematics; following this, each major section begins with a quote from the foundational works followed by the quotes from scientific papers demonstrating the current known thinking on the various topics; no attempts are made to edit the works (except with a few exceptions for clarity and/or length) of the various authors and references to the scientists’ works are maintained. Each section is pulled together so that a picture can be seen.<br />This section;<br />1. Redefines the atom with the addition of a subquark;<br />2. Defines the Spirilla Theory which unifies Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity, and explains Quantum Entanglement;<br />3. Defines new particles;<br />4. Redefines time and space;<br />5. Defines and solves the mystery of Black Holes and links the cosmic and quantum black hole through the spirillae; <br />6. Delves into the mystery of the Macroverse;<br />7. Outlines the steps in the origins of the universe;<br />8. Adds an equation to Einstein’s original 1905 paper on relativity which sees the speed of light approaching infinity; <br />9. Gives the foundation for developing space travel; and, as an appendix,<br />10. Gives detailed information for the development of a new energy source – Quantum Energy.<br /> <br />Part II - Ontology, Epistemology & Manifestations<br />Part II is divided into three sections:<br />1. Ontology and the fundamental concepts of reality which discusses:<br />a. consciousness and delves into the mystery of human consciousness having cosmic origins;<br />b. reincarnation and gives the various laws affecting rebirth, with a discussion on the principle of mutation and the perfecting of form;<br />c. the work of form-building, transmutation of form and the building of a human form.<br />2. Epistemology which covers a great deal of topics however; for the purposes of NOE the subject is restricted to;<br />a. evolution including a definition of the Law of Evolution, the cyclic ebb and flow and the rhythmic work of creation, the process of substitution, the evolution of man and the genesis of the pithecoid stocks; and <br />b. death including the processes of death, two main reasons for cremation and the sequence of events at death.<br />3. Manifestations of the various religions including:<br />a. why Christians don’t believe in reincarnation;<br />b. the coming science of invocation and evocation;<br />c. Quantum Entanglement Over Time (QEoT) or The Law of Cause and Effect, and The Law of Karma with a discussion on The Golden Rule ; and<br />d. The New World Religion.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32937575" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7f41ad37566dde94e7a56563db2149d0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53069823,"asset_id":32937575,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53069823/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="31733106" href="https://cambridge.academia.edu/MadonnaMegaraHolloway">Madonna-Megara Holloway</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="31733106" type="text/json">{"id":31733106,"first_name":"Madonna-Megara","last_name":"Holloway","domain_name":"cambridge","page_name":"MadonnaMegaraHolloway","display_name":"Madonna-Megara Holloway","profile_url":"https://cambridge.academia.edu/MadonnaMegaraHolloway?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/31733106/9425088/15828046/s65_madonna-megara.holloway.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32937575 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32937575"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32937575, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32937575", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_32937575 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32937575; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_32937575"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_32937575 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="32937575"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32937575; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=32937575]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_32937575").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_32937575").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="32937575"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">32</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="375" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/P_Adic_Analysis">P Adic Analysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="375" type="text/json">{"id":375,"name":"P Adic Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/P_Adic_Analysis?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="518" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics">Quantum Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="518" type="text/json">{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="523" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="523" type="text/json">{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="700" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_Sciences">Space Sciences</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="700" type="text/json">{"id":700,"name":"Space Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_Sciences?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=32937575]'), work: {"id":32937575,"title":"The Secret Doctrine Volume IV, The Nature of Everything","created_at":"2017-05-10T07:11:46.545-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/32937575/The_Secret_Doctrine_Volume_IV_The_Nature_of_Everything?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_32937575","summary":"Part I – Spirilla Theory and Cosmology\nStephen Hawking once proclaimed that String Theory may be able to unify the various forces although later he became disillusioned thinking that there may be no Theory of Everything. This very condensed book pulls together the various forces into the Spirilla Theory which supersedes String Theory and introduces the Relativity of Consciousness.\n\nThe foundation of the Spirilla Theory is based on the writings of H. P. Blavatsky, A. B. Bailey, and A. Besant. By overlaying the works of Einstein, Bohm, de Broglie, Dirac, Bell and other great scientific minds, on top of the foundation, the unification of the various forces and theories starts to appear; each field of study supplying a part of the puzzle but only a holistic view of ALL endeavors will solve the mystery. The book starts by laying the groundwork through the Introduction, a review of Bell’s Theorem and p-adic mathematics; following this, each major section begins with a quote from the foundational works followed by the quotes from scientific papers demonstrating the current known thinking on the various topics; no attempts are made to edit the works (except with a few exceptions for clarity and/or length) of the various authors and references to the scientists’ works are maintained. Each section is pulled together so that a picture can be seen.\nThis section;\n1.\tRedefines the atom with the addition of a subquark;\n2.\tDefines the Spirilla Theory which unifies Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity, and explains Quantum Entanglement;\n3.\tDefines new particles;\n4.\tRedefines time and space;\n5.\tDefines and solves the mystery of Black Holes and links the cosmic and quantum black hole through the spirillae; \n6.\tDelves into the mystery of the Macroverse;\n7.\tOutlines the steps in the origins of the universe;\n8.\tAdds an equation to Einstein’s original 1905 paper on relativity which sees the speed of light approaching infinity; \n9.\tGives the foundation for developing space travel; and, as an appendix,\n10.\tGives detailed information for the development of a new energy source – Quantum Energy.\n \nPart II - Ontology, Epistemology \u0026 Manifestations\nPart II is divided into three sections:\n1.\tOntology and the fundamental concepts of reality which discusses:\na.\tconsciousness and delves into the mystery of human consciousness having cosmic origins;\nb.\treincarnation and gives the various laws affecting rebirth, with a discussion on the principle of mutation and the perfecting of form;\nc.\tthe work of form-building, transmutation of form and the building of a human form.\n2.\tEpistemology which covers a great deal of topics however; for the purposes of NOE the subject is restricted to;\na.\tevolution including a definition of the Law of Evolution, the cyclic ebb and flow and the rhythmic work of creation, the process of substitution, the evolution of man and the genesis of the pithecoid stocks; and \nb.\tdeath including the processes of death, two main reasons for cremation and the sequence of events at death.\n3.\tManifestations of the various religions including:\na.\twhy Christians don’t believe in reincarnation;\nb.\tthe coming science of invocation and evocation;\nc.\tQuantum Entanglement Over Time (QEoT) or The Law of Cause and Effect, and The Law of Karma with a discussion on The Golden Rule ; and\nd.\tThe New World Religion.\n \n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53069823,"asset_id":32937575,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":31733106,"first_name":"Madonna-Megara","last_name":"Holloway","domain_name":"cambridge","page_name":"MadonnaMegaraHolloway","display_name":"Madonna-Megara Holloway","profile_url":"https://cambridge.academia.edu/MadonnaMegaraHolloway?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/31733106/9425088/15828046/s65_madonna-megara.holloway.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":375,"name":"P Adic Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/P_Adic_Analysis?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":700,"name":"Space Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_Sciences?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":772,"name":"Human Evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Evolution?f_ri=1247"},{"id":804,"name":"Metaphysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":888,"name":"Cosmology (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_?f_ri=1247"},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":2035,"name":"Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":2122,"name":"Death","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Death?f_ri=1247"},{"id":2578,"name":"Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":2738,"name":"Renewable Energy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Renewable_Energy?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3344,"name":"Metaphysics of Consciousness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics_of_Consciousness?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":5419,"name":"Metaphysics of Time","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics_of_Time?f_ri=1247"},{"id":6813,"name":"Quantum Cosmology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Cosmology?f_ri=1247"},{"id":7936,"name":"Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":9040,"name":"Consciousness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Consciousness?f_ri=1247"},{"id":10882,"name":"Evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolution?f_ri=1247"},{"id":14989,"name":"Philosophy of Time","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Time?f_ri=1247"},{"id":19656,"name":"Special Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Special_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":23179,"name":"Astrophysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Astrophysics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":27854,"name":"Darwin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Darwin?f_ri=1247"},{"id":43591,"name":"Quantum entanglement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_entanglement?f_ri=1247"},{"id":47598,"name":"Cosmology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology?f_ri=1247"},{"id":112717,"name":"Theory of Everything","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_of_Everything?f_ri=1247"},{"id":114625,"name":"Reincarnation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reincarnation?f_ri=1247"},{"id":236269,"name":"H. P. Blavatsky","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/H._P._Blavatsky?f_ri=1247"},{"id":376804,"name":"Bell's theorem, locality, quantum mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bells_theorem_locality_quantum_mechanics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":402467,"name":"de Broglie-Bohm theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/de_Broglie-Bohm_theory?f_ri=1247"},{"id":412435,"name":"Annie Besant","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Annie_Besant?f_ri=1247"},{"id":1170393,"name":"Alice A. Bailey","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alice_A._Bailey?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_67813770" data-work_id="67813770" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/67813770/Cosmology_from_quantum_potential">Cosmology from quantum potential</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/67813770" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="45396d717eecc065372e6ebfc4629c7c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":78509121,"asset_id":67813770,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/78509121/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="210548550" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AhmedAli3949">Ahmed Ali</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="210548550" type="text/json">{"id":210548550,"first_name":"Ahmed","last_name":"Ali","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AhmedAli3949","display_name":"Ahmed Ali","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AhmedAli3949?f_ri=1247","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_67813770 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="67813770"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 67813770, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_67813770", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_67813770 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 67813770; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_67813770"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_67813770 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="67813770"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 67813770; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=67813770]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_67813770").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_67813770").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="67813770"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="498" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="498" type="text/json">{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6813" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Cosmology">Quantum Cosmology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6813" type="text/json">{"id":6813,"name":"Quantum Cosmology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Cosmology?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="106545" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bohmian_Mechanics">Bohmian Mechanics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="106545" type="text/json">{"id":106545,"name":"Bohmian Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bohmian_Mechanics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=67813770]'), work: {"id":67813770,"title":"Cosmology from quantum potential","created_at":"2022-01-11T05:39:56.144-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/67813770/Cosmology_from_quantum_potential?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_67813770","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":78509121,"asset_id":67813770,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":210548550,"first_name":"Ahmed","last_name":"Ali","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AhmedAli3949","display_name":"Ahmed Ali","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AhmedAli3949?f_ri=1247","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":6813,"name":"Quantum Cosmology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Cosmology?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":106545,"name":"Bohmian Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bohmian_Mechanics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2790337" data-work_id="2790337" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2790337/Black_Holes_at_the_Large_Hadron_Collider">Black Holes at the Large Hadron Collider</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In these two lectures, we will address the topic of the creation of small black holes during particle collisions in a ground-based accelerator, such as LHC, in the context of a higher-dimensional theory. We will cover the main... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_2790337" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In these two lectures, we will address the topic of the creation of small black holes during particle collisions in a ground-based accelerator, such as LHC, in the context of a higher-dimensional theory. We will cover the main assumptions, criteria and estimates for their creation, and we will discuss their properties after their formation. The most important observable effect associated with their creation is likely to be the emission of Hawking radiation during their evaporation process. After presenting the mathematical formalism for its study, we will review the current results for the emission of particles both on the brane and in the bulk. We will finish with a discussion of the methodology that will be used to study these spectra and the observable signatures that will help us identify the black-hole events.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2790337" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8a581d61187239646f4054d7dd5bb316" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50544488,"asset_id":2790337,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50544488/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3411436" href="https://uoi.academia.edu/PanagiotaKanti">Panagiota Kanti</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3411436" type="text/json">{"id":3411436,"first_name":"Panagiota","last_name":"Kanti","domain_name":"uoi","page_name":"PanagiotaKanti","display_name":"Panagiota Kanti","profile_url":"https://uoi.academia.edu/PanagiotaKanti?f_ri=1247","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2790337 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2790337"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2790337, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2790337", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2790337]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2790337").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2790337").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2790337"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2578" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Particle_Physics">Particle Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2578" type="text/json">{"id":2578,"name":"Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="118582" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_sciences">Physical sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="118582" type="text/json">{"id":118582,"name":"Physical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_sciences?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="235060" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Hole">Black Hole</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="235060" type="text/json">{"id":235060,"name":"Black Hole","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Hole?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2790337]'), work: {"id":2790337,"title":"Black Holes at the Large Hadron Collider","created_at":"2013-03-03T17:32:36.712-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2790337/Black_Holes_at_the_Large_Hadron_Collider?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_2790337","summary":"In these two lectures, we will address the topic of the creation of small black holes during particle collisions in a ground-based accelerator, such as LHC, in the context of a higher-dimensional theory. We will cover the main assumptions, criteria and estimates for their creation, and we will discuss their properties after their formation. The most important observable effect associated with their creation is likely to be the emission of Hawking radiation during their evaporation process. After presenting the mathematical formalism for its study, we will review the current results for the emission of particles both on the brane and in the bulk. We will finish with a discussion of the methodology that will be used to study these spectra and the observable signatures that will help us identify the black-hole events.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50544488,"asset_id":2790337,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3411436,"first_name":"Panagiota","last_name":"Kanti","domain_name":"uoi","page_name":"PanagiotaKanti","display_name":"Panagiota Kanti","profile_url":"https://uoi.academia.edu/PanagiotaKanti?f_ri=1247","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":2578,"name":"Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":118582,"name":"Physical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_sciences?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":235060,"name":"Black Hole","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Hole?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_76405384" data-work_id="76405384" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/76405384/Theoretical_Aspects_in_3_3_1_Models">Theoretical Aspects in 3-3-1 Models</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/76405384" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ce6362044fe81c1adee51b8e268a8f46" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":84124184,"asset_id":76405384,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/84124184/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="52505989" href="https://unep.academia.edu/VPleitez">V. Pleitez</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="52505989" type="text/json">{"id":52505989,"first_name":"V.","last_name":"Pleitez","domain_name":"unep","page_name":"VPleitez","display_name":"V. Pleitez","profile_url":"https://unep.academia.edu/VPleitez?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/52505989/109814718/99057071/s65_v..pleitez.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_76405384 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="76405384"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 76405384, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_76405384", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_76405384 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 76405384; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_76405384"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_76405384 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="76405384"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 76405384; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=76405384]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_76405384").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_76405384").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="76405384"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="313728" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmological_Constant">Cosmological Constant</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="313728" type="text/json">{"id":313728,"name":"Cosmological Constant","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmological_Constant?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3608467" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spontaneous_symmetry_breaking">Spontaneous symmetry breaking</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3608467" type="text/json">{"id":3608467,"name":"Spontaneous symmetry breaking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spontaneous_symmetry_breaking?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=76405384]'), work: {"id":76405384,"title":"Theoretical Aspects in 3-3-1 Models","created_at":"2022-04-14T02:38:41.981-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/76405384/Theoretical_Aspects_in_3_3_1_Models?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_76405384","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":84124184,"asset_id":76405384,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":52505989,"first_name":"V.","last_name":"Pleitez","domain_name":"unep","page_name":"VPleitez","display_name":"V. Pleitez","profile_url":"https://unep.academia.edu/VPleitez?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/52505989/109814718/99057071/s65_v..pleitez.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":313728,"name":"Cosmological Constant","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmological_Constant?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":3608467,"name":"Spontaneous symmetry breaking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spontaneous_symmetry_breaking?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_73386840" data-work_id="73386840" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/73386840/Does_the_Holographic_Principle_determine_the_Gravitational_Interaction">Does the Holographic Principle determine the Gravitational Interaction?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">It is likely that the holographic principle will be a consequence of the would be theory of quantum gravity. Thus, it is interesting to try to go in the opposite direction: can the holographic principle fix the gravitational interaction?... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_73386840" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">It is likely that the holographic principle will be a consequence of the would be theory of quantum gravity. Thus, it is interesting to try to go in the opposite direction: can the holographic principle fix the gravitational interaction? It is shown that the classical gravitational interaction is well inside the set of potentials allowed by the holographic principle. Computations clarify which role such a principle could have in lowering the value of the cosmological constant computed in QFT to the observed one.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/73386840" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6ba4873f4a9f3a9627302c614295dab7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":83868465,"asset_id":73386840,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83868465/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32998598" href="https://unisa.academia.edu/GVilasi">G. 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Thus, it is interesting to try to go in the opposite direction: can the holographic principle fix the gravitational interaction? It is shown that the classical gravitational interaction is well inside the set of potentials allowed by the holographic principle. Computations clarify which role such a principle could have in lowering the value of the cosmological constant computed in QFT to the observed one.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":83868465,"asset_id":73386840,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32998598,"first_name":"G.","last_name":"Vilasi","domain_name":"unisa","page_name":"GVilasi","display_name":"G. 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itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/46964352/_MUTM_version_1_0_20_04_2021_2_A4_pages_without_references_A_proposed_Modular_Universe_toy_model_MUTM_predicting_all_elementary_particles_to_be_quantum_black_holes_gravitational_quasi_singularities_governed_by_self_gravity_and_self_antigravity">(MUTM - version 1.0 - 20.04.2021 - 2 A4 pages without references) A proposed Modular Universe toy-model (MUTM) predicting all elementary particles to be quantum black-holes (gravitational quasi-singularities) governed by self-gravity and self-antigravity</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper proposes a Modular Universe toy-model (MUTM) predicting all elementary particles (EPs) to be actually quantum black-holes (QBHs) (gravitational quasi-singularities) governed by self-gravity and self-antigravity. This paper... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_46964352" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper proposes a Modular Universe toy-model (MUTM) predicting all elementary particles (EPs) to be actually quantum black-holes (QBHs) (gravitational quasi-singularities) governed by self-gravity and self-antigravity. This paper continues (from an alternative angle of view) the work of other past articles/preprints of the same author in physics (cited in anti-chronological order, from the latest to the oldest. <br />#DONATIONS. Anyone can donate for dr. 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=46964352]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_46964352").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_46964352").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="46964352"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="318" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematical_Physics">Mathematical Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="318" type="text/json">{"id":318,"name":"Mathematical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="498" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="498" type="text/json">{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="503" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics">Theoretical Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="503" type="text/json">{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="508" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elementary_Particle_Physics">Elementary Particle Physics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="508" type="text/json">{"id":508,"name":"Elementary Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elementary_Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=46964352]'), work: {"id":46964352,"title":"(MUTM - version 1.0 - 20.04.2021 - 2 A4 pages without references) A proposed Modular Universe toy-model (MUTM) predicting all elementary particles to be quantum black-holes (gravitational quasi-singularities) governed by self-gravity and self-antigravity","created_at":"2021-04-20T03:10:24.702-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/46964352/_MUTM_version_1_0_20_04_2021_2_A4_pages_without_references_A_proposed_Modular_Universe_toy_model_MUTM_predicting_all_elementary_particles_to_be_quantum_black_holes_gravitational_quasi_singularities_governed_by_self_gravity_and_self_antigravity?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_46964352","summary":"This paper proposes a Modular Universe toy-model (MUTM) predicting all elementary particles (EPs) to be actually quantum black-holes (QBHs) (gravitational quasi-singularities) governed by self-gravity and self-antigravity. This paper continues (from an alternative angle of view) the work of other past articles/preprints of the same author in physics (cited in anti-chronological order, from the latest to the oldest.\r\n#DONATIONS. Anyone can donate for dr. Dragoi’s independent research and original music at: https://www.paypal.com/donate/?hosted_button_id=AQYGGDVDR7KH2","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":66311495,"asset_id":46964352,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4733559,"first_name":"Andrei Lucian","last_name":"Drăgoi (Dragoi)","domain_name":"univermed-cdgm","page_name":"AndreiLucianDragoi","display_name":"Andrei Lucian Drăgoi (Dragoi)","profile_url":"https://univermed-cdgm.academia.edu/AndreiLucianDragoi?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4733559/2003529/13622306/s65_andrei_lucian.dragoi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":318,"name":"Mathematical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":508,"name":"Elementary Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elementary_Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":2578,"name":"Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":17353,"name":"Anti Gravity Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anti_Gravity_Systems?f_ri=1247"},{"id":23179,"name":"Astrophysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Astrophysics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":49963,"name":"Gravity Equation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity_Equation?f_ri=1247"},{"id":79394,"name":"Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":99373,"name":"Elementary Particle Phenomenology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elementary_Particle_Phenomenology?f_ri=1247"},{"id":174316,"name":"Elementary Particle Physics and Field Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elementary_Particle_Physics_and_Field_Theory?f_ri=1247"},{"id":380005,"name":"Quantum Mechanics and Particle Elementary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics_and_Particle_Elementary?f_ri=1247"},{"id":511413,"name":"Anti-gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anti-gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":769612,"name":"Gravity, Planck constant,structure of elementary particles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity_Planck_constant_structure_of_elementary_particles?f_ri=1247"},{"id":909371,"name":"Antigravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antigravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":1969316,"name":"Anti- gravity properties of matter","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anti-_gravity_properties_of_matter?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3125275,"name":"self-gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/self-gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3768610,"name":"Anti-Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anti_Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3956174,"name":"strong gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/strong_gravity?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_17537479" data-work_id="17537479" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/17537479/An_introduction_to_quantum_cosmology">An introduction to quantum cosmology</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This is an introductory set of lecture notes on quantum cosmology, given in 1995 to an audience with interests ranging from astronomy to particle physics. Topics covered: 1. Introduction: 1.1 Quantum cosmology and quantum gravity; 1.2 A... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_17537479" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This is an introductory set of lecture notes on quantum cosmology, given in 1995 to an audience with interests ranging from astronomy to particle physics. Topics covered: 1. Introduction: 1.1 Quantum cosmology and quantum gravity; 1.2 A brief history of quantum cosmology. 2. Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity: 2.1 The 3+1 decomposition; 2.2 The action. 3. Quantisation: 3.1 Superspace; 3.2 Canonical quantisation; 3.3 Path integral quantisation; 3.4 Minisuperspace; 3.5 The WKB approximation; 3.6 Probability measures; 3.7 Minisuperspace for the Friedmann universe with massive scalar field. 4. Boundary Conditions: 4.1 The no-boundary proposal; 4.2 The tunneling proposal. 5. The predictions of quantum cosmology: 5.1 The period of inflation; 5.2 The origin of density perturbations; 5.3 The arrow of time.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/17537479" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f56e76b58ec7a2f6444b4a283d6f7b33" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":39566378,"asset_id":17537479,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/39566378/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="37312900" href="https://canterbury-nz.academia.edu/DavidWiltshire">David L Wiltshire</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="37312900" type="text/json">{"id":37312900,"first_name":"David","last_name":"Wiltshire","domain_name":"canterbury-nz","page_name":"DavidWiltshire","display_name":"David L Wiltshire","profile_url":"https://canterbury-nz.academia.edu/DavidWiltshire?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/37312900/10579649/11808290/s65_david.wiltshire.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_17537479 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="17537479"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 17537479, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_17537479", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=17537479]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_17537479").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_17537479").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="17537479"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3504" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity">General Relativity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3504" type="text/json">{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6813" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Cosmology">Quantum Cosmology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6813" type="text/json">{"id":6813,"name":"Quantum Cosmology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Cosmology?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="79394" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity">Gravity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="79394" type="text/json">{"id":79394,"name":"Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=17537479]'), work: {"id":17537479,"title":"An introduction to quantum cosmology","created_at":"2015-10-30T22:10:35.275-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/17537479/An_introduction_to_quantum_cosmology?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_17537479","summary":"This is an introductory set of lecture notes on quantum cosmology, given in 1995 to an audience with interests ranging from astronomy to particle physics. 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});</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_29027085 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29027085; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_29027085"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29027085 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29027085"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29027085; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29027085]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29027085").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29027085").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29027085"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="396664" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/De_Sitter">De Sitter</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="396664" type="text/json">{"id":396664,"name":"De Sitter","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/De_Sitter?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29027085]'), work: {"id":29027085,"title":"2+1 Quantum Gravity","created_at":"2016-10-09T06:31:37.810-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29027085/2_1_Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_29027085","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49476582,"asset_id":29027085,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":54638614,"first_name":"Jeanette","last_name":"Nelson","domain_name":"unito","page_name":"JeanetteNelson","display_name":"Jeanette Nelson","profile_url":"https://unito.academia.edu/JeanetteNelson?f_ri=1247","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":396664,"name":"De Sitter","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/De_Sitter?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_76847391" data-work_id="76847391" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/76847391/The_Self_Simulation_Hypothesis_Interpretation_of_Quantum_Mechanics">The Self-Simulation Hypothesis Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">We modify the simulation hypothesis to a self-simulation hypothesis, where the physical universe, as a strange loop, is a mental self-simulation that might exist as one of a broad class of possible code theoretic quantum gravity models of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_76847391" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">We modify the simulation hypothesis to a self-simulation hypothesis, where the physical universe, as a strange loop, is a mental self-simulation that might exist as one of a broad class of possible code theoretic quantum gravity models of reality obeying the principle of efficient language axiom. This leads to ontological interpretations about quantum mechanics. We also discuss some implications of the self-simulation hypothesis such as an informational arrow of time.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/76847391" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="52eebecda288dacf9344ce9e732b22bc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":84406495,"asset_id":76847391,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/84406495/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="58527559" href="https://ucla.academia.edu/DavidChester">David Chester</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="58527559" type="text/json">{"id":58527559,"first_name":"David","last_name":"Chester","domain_name":"ucla","page_name":"DavidChester","display_name":"David Chester","profile_url":"https://ucla.academia.edu/DavidChester?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/58527559/30487018/73553537/s65_david.chester.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_76847391 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="76847391"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 76847391, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_76847391", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_76847391 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 76847391; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_76847391"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_76847391 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="76847391"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 76847391; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=76847391]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_76847391").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_76847391").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="76847391"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="422" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="422" type="text/json">{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="498" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="498" type="text/json">{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="518" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics">Quantum Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="518" type="text/json">{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=76847391]'), work: {"id":76847391,"title":"The Self-Simulation Hypothesis Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics","created_at":"2022-04-18T09:59:45.968-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/76847391/The_Self_Simulation_Hypothesis_Interpretation_of_Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_76847391","summary":"We modify the simulation hypothesis to a self-simulation hypothesis, where the physical universe, as a strange loop, is a mental self-simulation that might exist as one of a broad class of possible code theoretic quantum gravity models of reality obeying the principle of efficient language axiom. This leads to ontological interpretations about quantum mechanics. We also discuss some implications of the self-simulation hypothesis such as an informational arrow of time.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":84406495,"asset_id":76847391,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":58527559,"first_name":"David","last_name":"Chester","domain_name":"ucla","page_name":"DavidChester","display_name":"David Chester","profile_url":"https://ucla.academia.edu/DavidChester?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/58527559/30487018/73553537/s65_david.chester.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":7936,"name":"Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=1247"},{"id":36265,"name":"Entropy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Entropy?f_ri=1247"},{"id":48636,"name":"Simulation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Simulation?f_ri=1247"},{"id":80414,"name":"Mathematical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematical_Sciences?f_ri=1247"},{"id":118582,"name":"Physical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_sciences?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38740707" data-work_id="38740707" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38740707/Vers_une_m%C3%A9taphysique_de_la_gravit%C3%A9_quantique_">Vers une métaphysique de la gravité quantique ?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Slides d'une présentation au Collège de France dans le cadre du colloque Les principes métaphysiques, le 3 octobre 2018. L'enregistrement vidéo de la présentation est accessible ici :... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38740707" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Slides d'une présentation au Collège de France dans le cadre du colloque Les principes métaphysiques, le 3 octobre 2018. L'enregistrement vidéo de la présentation est accessible ici : <a href="https://www.college-de-france.fr/site/claudine-tiercelin/symposium-2018-10-03-17h10.htm" rel="nofollow">https://www.college-de-france.fr/site/claudine-tiercelin/symposium-2018-10-03-17h10.htm</a></div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38740707" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="049adc30627a68532235d37319fede4a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58827520,"asset_id":38740707,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58827520/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="886452" href="https://unige.academia.edu/BaptisteLeBihan">Baptiste Le Bihan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="886452" type="text/json">{"id":886452,"first_name":"Baptiste","last_name":"Le Bihan","domain_name":"unige","page_name":"BaptisteLeBihan","display_name":"Baptiste Le Bihan","profile_url":"https://unige.academia.edu/BaptisteLeBihan?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/886452/322961/18660807/s65_baptiste.le_bihan.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38740707 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38740707"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38740707, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38740707", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_38740707 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38740707; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_38740707"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_38740707 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="38740707"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38740707; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38740707]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38740707").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38740707").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38740707"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="51265" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophie">Philosophie</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="51265" type="text/json">{"id":51265,"name":"Philosophie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophie?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="71133" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/M%C3%A9taphysique">Métaphysique</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="71133" type="text/json">{"id":71133,"name":"Métaphysique","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/M%C3%A9taphysique?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73954" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physique">Physique</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="73954" type="text/json">{"id":73954,"name":"Physique","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physique?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38740707]'), work: {"id":38740707,"title":"Vers une métaphysique de la gravité quantique ?","created_at":"2019-04-08T05:59:02.646-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38740707/Vers_une_m%C3%A9taphysique_de_la_gravit%C3%A9_quantique_?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_38740707","summary":"Slides d'une présentation au Collège de France dans le cadre du colloque Les principes métaphysiques, le 3 octobre 2018. L'enregistrement vidéo de la présentation est accessible ici : https://www.college-de-france.fr/site/claudine-tiercelin/symposium-2018-10-03-17h10.htm","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58827520,"asset_id":38740707,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":886452,"first_name":"Baptiste","last_name":"Le Bihan","domain_name":"unige","page_name":"BaptisteLeBihan","display_name":"Baptiste Le Bihan","profile_url":"https://unige.academia.edu/BaptisteLeBihan?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/886452/322961/18660807/s65_baptiste.le_bihan.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":51265,"name":"Philosophie","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophie?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":71133,"name":"Métaphysique","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/M%C3%A9taphysique?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":73954,"name":"Physique","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physique?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33673625" data-work_id="33673625" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33673625/Gravity_and_Fluid_Spacetime_IV_The_Concept_of_Spatial_Density_and_Metrics">Gravity and Fluid Spacetime IV - The Concept of Spatial Density and Metrics</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">An interpretation of the Lorentz transformation strongly suggests that space is a compressible fluid capable of hosting the virtual mass component of a relativistic particle. This in turn suggests that virtual mass is a measure of the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_33673625" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">An interpretation of the Lorentz transformation strongly suggests that space is a compressible fluid capable of hosting the virtual mass component of a relativistic particle. This in turn suggests that virtual mass is a measure of the local spatial energy density. In real fluids, such as air and water, virtual mass is  measurable in embedded objects as a component of its apparent momentum when moving relative to the fluid medium; e.g., as in dirigibles and submarines.<br /><br />In space, virtual mass is what imparts momentum to photons and other virtual particles, such as gravitons. The apparent mass of an object traveling at any relevant speed is the sum of its rest mass and the virtual mass thought to reside within the object itself; but, posed herein to reside within the associated surrounding space.  <br /><br />In the fluid theory of space, it is argued that virtual mass resides in the fluid medium - space itself. This virtual mass is a property of space; and, it is the basis of (so called) virtual particles, such as gravitons. It is the virtual mass of a particle that is responsible for the wave-like nature of fast moving particles, mistakenly thought to reside within the particle. It is virtual mass which explains the observed results of the dual-slit experiment.<br /><br /> The virtual mass properties of a fluid space are responsible for the manifestation of gravity as space converges radially to all forms of elemental matter and energy. Virtual mass is also responsible for many quantum properties, such as uncertainty and the Copenhagen interpretation. Virtual mass is the bridge across the quantum disconnect currently separating Relativity and Quantum theory.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33673625" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="073fa8765c818240bff25166639d1d95" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53679186,"asset_id":33673625,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53679186/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11968631" href="https://tcu.academia.edu/AnthonyBielecki">Anthony Bielecki</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11968631" type="text/json">{"id":11968631,"first_name":"Anthony","last_name":"Bielecki","domain_name":"tcu","page_name":"AnthonyBielecki","display_name":"Anthony Bielecki","profile_url":"https://tcu.academia.edu/AnthonyBielecki?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11968631/3446711/4834925/s65_anthony.bielecki.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_33673625 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="33673625"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 33673625, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_33673625", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_33673625 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33673625; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_33673625"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_33673625 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="33673625"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33673625; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=33673625]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_33673625").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_33673625").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="33673625"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="514" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nuclear_Physics">Nuclear Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="514" type="text/json">{"id":514,"name":"Nuclear Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nuclear_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="518" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics">Quantum Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="518" type="text/json">{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4818" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dark_Matter">Dark Matter</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4818" type="text/json">{"id":4818,"name":"Dark Matter","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dark_Matter?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=33673625]'), work: {"id":33673625,"title":"Gravity and Fluid Spacetime IV - The Concept of Spatial Density and Metrics","created_at":"2017-06-27T08:31:48.474-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/33673625/Gravity_and_Fluid_Spacetime_IV_The_Concept_of_Spatial_Density_and_Metrics?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_33673625","summary":"An interpretation of the Lorentz transformation strongly suggests that space is a compressible fluid capable of hosting the virtual mass component of a relativistic particle. This in turn suggests that virtual mass is a measure of the local spatial energy density. In real fluids, such as air and water, virtual mass is measurable in embedded objects as a component of its apparent momentum when moving relative to the fluid medium; e.g., as in dirigibles and submarines.\n\nIn space, virtual mass is what imparts momentum to photons and other virtual particles, such as gravitons. The apparent mass of an object traveling at any relevant speed is the sum of its rest mass and the virtual mass thought to reside within the object itself; but, posed herein to reside within the associated surrounding space. \n\nIn the fluid theory of space, it is argued that virtual mass resides in the fluid medium - space itself. This virtual mass is a property of space; and, it is the basis of (so called) virtual particles, such as gravitons. It is the virtual mass of a particle that is responsible for the wave-like nature of fast moving particles, mistakenly thought to reside within the particle. It is virtual mass which explains the observed results of the dual-slit experiment.\n\n The virtual mass properties of a fluid space are responsible for the manifestation of gravity as space converges radially to all forms of elemental matter and energy. Virtual mass is also responsible for many quantum properties, such as uncertainty and the Copenhagen interpretation. Virtual mass is the bridge across the quantum disconnect currently separating Relativity and Quantum theory.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53679186,"asset_id":33673625,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":11968631,"first_name":"Anthony","last_name":"Bielecki","domain_name":"tcu","page_name":"AnthonyBielecki","display_name":"Anthony Bielecki","profile_url":"https://tcu.academia.edu/AnthonyBielecki?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11968631/3446711/4834925/s65_anthony.bielecki.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":514,"name":"Nuclear Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nuclear_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":4818,"name":"Dark Matter","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dark_Matter?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":11740,"name":"Atomic Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Atomic_Physics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":16620,"name":"Dark Energy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dark_Energy?f_ri=1247"},{"id":47598,"name":"Cosmology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology?f_ri=1247"},{"id":96054,"name":"Gravity Model","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity_Model?f_ri=1247"},{"id":142110,"name":"Some dark energy models for accelerated expansion of the Universe","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Some_dark_energy_models_for_accelerated_expansion_of_the_Universe?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30922182" data-work_id="30922182" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30922182/The_Many_Lives_of_Supergravity">The Many Lives of Supergravity</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Forty years after theorists married General Relativity with Supersymmetry, Supergravity continues to carve out new directions in the search for a Unified Theory.<br /><br />(Contribution to CERN Courier, Jan/Feb. 2017)</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30922182" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3ee0dfe458e12083021cebfe22dad8d1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51347202,"asset_id":30922182,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51347202/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="139190" href="https://sns.academia.edu/AugustoSagnotti">Augusto Sagnotti</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="139190" type="text/json">{"id":139190,"first_name":"Augusto","last_name":"Sagnotti","domain_name":"sns","page_name":"AugustoSagnotti","display_name":"Augusto Sagnotti","profile_url":"https://sns.academia.edu/AugustoSagnotti?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/139190/695093/862963/s65_augusto.sagnotti.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30922182 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30922182"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30922182, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30922182", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30922182]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30922182").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30922182").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30922182"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="503" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics">Theoretical Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="503" type="text/json">{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10598" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/String_Theory">String Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10598" type="text/json">{"id":10598,"name":"String Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/String_Theory?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39503" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Supergravity">Supergravity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="39503" type="text/json">{"id":39503,"name":"Supergravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Supergravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30922182]'), work: {"id":30922182,"title":"The Many Lives of Supergravity","created_at":"2017-01-13T23:31:24.126-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30922182/The_Many_Lives_of_Supergravity?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_30922182","summary":"Forty years after theorists married General Relativity with Supersymmetry, Supergravity continues to carve out new directions in the search for a Unified Theory.\n\n(Contribution to CERN Courier, Jan/Feb. 2017)","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51347202,"asset_id":30922182,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":139190,"first_name":"Augusto","last_name":"Sagnotti","domain_name":"sns","page_name":"AugustoSagnotti","display_name":"Augusto Sagnotti","profile_url":"https://sns.academia.edu/AugustoSagnotti?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/139190/695093/862963/s65_augusto.sagnotti.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":10598,"name":"String Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/String_Theory?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":39503,"name":"Supergravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Supergravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_71423579" data-work_id="71423579" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/71423579/On_Quantum_Entanglement">On Quantum Entanglement</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Quantum entanglement, a term coined by Erwin Schrodinger in 1935, is a mechanical phenomenon at the quantum level wherein the quantum states of two (or more) particles have to be described with reference to each other though these... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_71423579" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Quantum entanglement, a term coined by Erwin Schrodinger in 1935, is a mechanical phenomenon at the quantum level wherein the quantum states of two (or more) particles have to be described with reference to each other though these particles may be spatially separated. This phenomenon leads to paradox and has puzzled us for a long time. The behaviour of entangled particles is apparently inexplicable, incomprehensible and like magic at work. Locality has been a reliable and fruitful principle which has guided us to the triumphs of twentieth century physics. But the consequences of the local laws in quantum theory could seem &quot;spooky&quot; and nonlocal, with some theorists questioning locality itself. Could two subatomic particles on opposite sides of the universe be really instantaneously connected? Is any theory which predicts such a connection essentially flawed or incomplete? Are the results of experiments which demonstrate such a connection being misinterpreted? 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This phenomenon leads to paradox and has puzzled us for a long time. The behaviour of entangled particles is apparently inexplicable, incomprehensible and like magic at work. Locality has been a reliable and fruitful principle which has guided us to the triumphs of twentieth century physics. But the consequences of the local laws in quantum theory could seem \u0026quot;spooky\u0026quot; and nonlocal, with some theorists questioning locality itself. Could two subatomic particles on opposite sides of the universe be really instantaneously connected? Is any theory which predicts such a connection essentially flawed or incomplete? Are the results of experiments which demonstrate such a connection being misinterpreted? 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It is necessary to get out from under Einstein's... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_77078924" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">It is imperative "now" to go beyond our anthropological limits, through an upright mental position, which I have called Conscious Evolutionary Consciousness PaleontoLogicaMente ISOCIC.  It is necessary to get out from under Einstein's skirts and finish the work he courageously started but left unfinished.<br /><br />As I commented several times, trying to attract the attention of the unconscious to be unconscious, therefore nicknamed inCoScientists, is about time to step forward - evolutionary forward - with respect to Einstein’s “happiest thought”. <br /><br />What causes the wave formation of the reality / particle duality to collapse is the interference of the same "conscious measurement" which absurdly does not want to take into account itself.  This can be done "simply" by accepting relativity without distinction between inertial and accelerated mass in an "infinitely accelerated" hypersphere of the universe as it is now accepted where any ray has the same number of points before any inertial observer "all about all "consciously conscious instantly entangled" causing "the collapse of the formation of the waves of reality.<br /><br />Viktor T.Toth on QUORA <br /><br />What is the simplest and easiest to understand way to explain how mass increases with velocity?<br /><br />The simplest way: Mass does not increase with velocity.<br /><br />Seriously. Mass does not increase with velocity.<br /><br />When you move relative to an object (remember: motion is always relative, so an object moving relative to you or you moving relative to that object mean literally the same thing) that object does not change. It does not even know that you are moving relative to it. However, in your frame of reference, it is that object that moves, and as a result, it has kinetic energy as calculated by you. (For another observer, moving along with the object, the object is at rest and has zero kinetic energy.)<br /><br />Some authors, especially in the older literature, combined this kinetic energy and the rest mass-energy of the object into a quantity called relativistic mass.<br /><br />This quantity is meaningless. It differs for different observers moving at different speeds relative to the object. It really has no practical use whatsoever. It only confuses people, rather badly, about relativity theory.<br /><br /><br />Geoffrey Edwards on QUORA <br /><br /><br />As velocity increases the mass of the object increases in a linear fashion until infinite energy is required to move an infinite mass. Is time dilation a result of the gravitational field generated by the mass of the object?<br /><br />No. Mass does not increase. The momentum of an object increases with velocity like this:<br /><br />p = \gamma*m*v<br /><br />where p is the usual letter for momentum and \gamma is the relativistic gamma factor. Early on, people noticed that you could absorb the gamma into the m, call it ‘relativistic mass’ (M = gamma*m) and recover the usual Newtonian relation:<br /><br />p = Mv<br /><br />As well, this mass had the usual property that if you pushed on the object along the direction of motion with force F you got an acceleration a = F/M. However, this particular analogy probably started to die when people first calculated the acceleration induced by a transverse force and found that it was NOT F/M.<br /><br />Most analogies about relativity are fundamentally bad ideas because they explicitly break the fundamental basis of relativity, which is that intrinsic velocity, if it exists, cannot be measured. The mass of an object is what we would measure in the frame of reference of an object. It has to be invariant with velocity - a so called ‘scalar’. The orbits of the planets around the sun, for example, cannot depend on the sun’s motion through space (else we could use the orbits to measure the sun’s intrinsic velocity).<br /><br />Most analogies have limits and are useful only inside those limits. The limit of this particular analogy is to simplify a single question …<br /><br />If I apply an external force F along the line of motion of an object with velocity v, what is the acceleration?<br /><br />… and that is it. The mass does not really increase. Because of this, the concept of relativistic mass has been discarded by pretty much everyone because it is invariably applied outside its domain of applicability.<br /><br />E imperativo “ora” andare oltre i nostri limiti antropologici, tramite una stazione eretta mentale, che ho chiamato coscienza evolutiva cosciente PaleontoLogicaMente ISOCIC. Occorre uscire da sotto le sottane di Einstein e finire il lavoro da lui coraggiosamente iniziato ma lasciato incompiuto.<br /><br />Come ho più volte commentato cercando di attirare l'attenzione dell'inconscio, essere inconsci, quindi soprannominati inCoScientists, è giunto il momento di fare un passo avanti - in avanti evolutivo - rispetto al "pensiero più felice" di Einstein.<br /><br />Che fa collassare la formazione d’onda della dualità realtà/particelle è l'interferenza della stessa “misurazione cosciente” che assurdamente non vuole tenere conto di se stessa. Questo può essere fatto "semplicemente" accettando la relatività senza distinzione tra massa inerziale e accelerata in un'ipersfera dell'universo "infinitaMente accelerato" come è ora accettato in cui qualsiasi raggio ha lo stesso numero di punti prima di qualsiasi osservatore inerziale "tutto su tutto" coscientemente cosciente istantaneamente impigliato "  causando” il collasso della formazione delle onde della realtà.<br /><br />Viktor T.Toth su Quora<br /> <br />Qual è il modo più semplice e facile da capire per spiegare come la massa aumenta con la velocità?<br /><br />Il modo più semplice: la massa non aumenta con la velocità.<br /><br />Sul serio.  La massa non aumenta con la velocità.<br /><br />Quando ti muovi rispetto a un oggetto (ricorda: il movimento è sempre relativo, quindi un oggetto che si muove rispetto a te o tu che ti muovi rispetto a quell'oggetto significa letteralmente la stessa cosa) quell'oggetto non cambia.  Non sa nemmeno che ti stai muovendo rispetto ad esso.  Tuttavia, nel tuo sistema di riferimento, è quell'oggetto che si muove e, di conseguenza, ha energia cinetica calcolata da te.  (Per un altro osservatore, muovendosi insieme all'oggetto, l'oggetto è fermo e ha energia cinetica zero.)<br /><br />Alcuni autori, specialmente nella letteratura più antica, combinarono questa energia cinetica e l'energia massa a riposo dell'oggetto in una quantità chiamata massa relativistica.<br /><br /><br />Questa quantità è priva di significato.  Differisce per diversi osservatori che si muovono a velocità diverse rispetto all'oggetto.  Non ha davvero alcuna utilità pratica.  Confonde solo le persone, piuttosto gravemente, sulla teoria della relatività.<br /><br /><br />Geoffrey Edwards su Quora<br /><br /><br />All'aumentare della velocità, la massa dell'oggetto aumenta in modo lineare fino a quando è necessaria un'energia infinita per spostare una massa infinita.  La dilatazione del tempo è il risultato del campo gravitazionale generato dalla massa dell'oggetto?<br /><br /> No. La massa non aumenta.  La quantità di moto di un oggetto aumenta con la velocità in questo modo:<br /><br /> p = \gamma*m*v<br /><br /> dove p è la solita lettera per la quantità di moto e \gamma è il fattore gamma relativistico.  All'inizio, le persone hanno notato che potevi assorbire la gamma nella m, chiamarla "massa relativistica" (M = gamma*m) e recuperare la solita relazione newtoniana:<br /><br /> p = Mv<br /><br /> Inoltre, questa massa aveva la solita proprietà che se si spingeva sull'oggetto lungo la direzione del moto con forza F si otteneva un'accelerazione a = F/M.  Tuttavia, questa particolare analogia probabilmente iniziò a scomparire quando le persone calcolarono per la prima volta l'accelerazione indotta da una forza trasversale e scoprirono che NON era F/M.<br /><br /> La maggior parte delle analogie sulla relatività sono fondamentalmente cattive idee perché rompono esplicitamente la base fondamentale della relatività, che è che la velocità intrinseca, se esiste, non può essere misurata.  La massa di un oggetto è ciò che misureremmo nel quadro di riferimento di un oggetto.  Deve essere invariante con la velocità - un cosiddetto "scalare".  Le orbite dei pianeti attorno al sole, ad esempio, non possono dipendere dal movimento del sole nello spazio (altrimenti potremmo usare le orbite per misurare la velocità intrinseca del sole).<br /><br /> La maggior parte delle analogie ha dei limiti e sono utili solo all'interno di quei limiti.  Il limite di questa particolare analogia è semplificare una sola domanda...<br /><br /> Se applico una forza esterna F lungo la linea di movimento di un oggetto con velocità v, qual è l'accelerazione?<br /><br /> ... e basta.  La massa non aumenta davvero.  Per questo motivo, il concetto di massa relativistica è stato scartato praticamente da tutti perché è invariabilmente applicato al di fuori del suo dominio di applicabilità.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li 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mental position, which I have called Conscious Evolutionary Consciousness PaleontoLogicaMente ISOCIC. It is necessary to get out from under Einstein's skirts and finish the work he courageously started but left unfinished.\n\nAs I commented several times, trying to attract the attention of the unconscious to be unconscious, therefore nicknamed inCoScientists, is about time to step forward - evolutionary forward - with respect to Einstein’s “happiest thought”. \n\nWhat causes the wave formation of the reality / particle duality to collapse is the interference of the same \"conscious measurement\" which absurdly does not want to take into account itself. This can be done \"simply\" by accepting relativity without distinction between inertial and accelerated mass in an \"infinitely accelerated\" hypersphere of the universe as it is now accepted where any ray has the same number of points before any inertial observer \"all about all \"consciously conscious instantly entangled\" causing \"the collapse of the formation of the waves of reality.\n\nViktor T.Toth on QUORA \n\nWhat is the simplest and easiest to understand way to explain how mass increases with velocity?\n\nThe simplest way: Mass does not increase with velocity.\n\nSeriously. Mass does not increase with velocity.\n\nWhen you move relative to an object (remember: motion is always relative, so an object moving relative to you or you moving relative to that object mean literally the same thing) that object does not change. It does not even know that you are moving relative to it. However, in your frame of reference, it is that object that moves, and as a result, it has kinetic energy as calculated by you. (For another observer, moving along with the object, the object is at rest and has zero kinetic energy.)\n\nSome authors, especially in the older literature, combined this kinetic energy and the rest mass-energy of the object into a quantity called relativistic mass.\n\nThis quantity is meaningless. It differs for different observers moving at different speeds relative to the object. It really has no practical use whatsoever. It only confuses people, rather badly, about relativity theory.\n\n\nGeoffrey Edwards on QUORA \n\n\nAs velocity increases the mass of the object increases in a linear fashion until infinite energy is required to move an infinite mass. Is time dilation a result of the gravitational field generated by the mass of the object?\n\nNo. Mass does not increase. The momentum of an object increases with velocity like this:\n\np = \\gamma*m*v\n\nwhere p is the usual letter for momentum and \\gamma is the relativistic gamma factor. Early on, people noticed that you could absorb the gamma into the m, call it ‘relativistic mass’ (M = gamma*m) and recover the usual Newtonian relation:\n\np = Mv\n\nAs well, this mass had the usual property that if you pushed on the object along the direction of motion with force F you got an acceleration a = F/M. However, this particular analogy probably started to die when people first calculated the acceleration induced by a transverse force and found that it was NOT F/M.\n\nMost analogies about relativity are fundamentally bad ideas because they explicitly break the fundamental basis of relativity, which is that intrinsic velocity, if it exists, cannot be measured. The mass of an object is what we would measure in the frame of reference of an object. It has to be invariant with velocity - a so called ‘scalar’. The orbits of the planets around the sun, for example, cannot depend on the sun’s motion through space (else we could use the orbits to measure the sun’s intrinsic velocity).\n\nMost analogies have limits and are useful only inside those limits. The limit of this particular analogy is to simplify a single question …\n\nIf I apply an external force F along the line of motion of an object with velocity v, what is the acceleration?\n\n… and that is it. The mass does not really increase. Because of this, the concept of relativistic mass has been discarded by pretty much everyone because it is invariably applied outside its domain of applicability.\n\nE imperativo “ora” andare oltre i nostri limiti antropologici, tramite una stazione eretta mentale, che ho chiamato coscienza evolutiva cosciente PaleontoLogicaMente ISOCIC. Occorre uscire da sotto le sottane di Einstein e finire il lavoro da lui coraggiosamente iniziato ma lasciato incompiuto.\n\nCome ho più volte commentato cercando di attirare l'attenzione dell'inconscio, essere inconsci, quindi soprannominati inCoScientists, è giunto il momento di fare un passo avanti - in avanti evolutivo - rispetto al \"pensiero più felice\" di Einstein.\n\nChe fa collassare la formazione d’onda della dualità realtà/particelle è l'interferenza della stessa “misurazione cosciente” che assurdamente non vuole tenere conto di se stessa. Questo può essere fatto \"semplicemente\" accettando la relatività senza distinzione tra massa inerziale e accelerata in un'ipersfera dell'universo \"infinitaMente accelerato\" come è ora accettato in cui qualsiasi raggio ha lo stesso numero di punti prima di qualsiasi osservatore inerziale \"tutto su tutto\" coscientemente cosciente istantaneamente impigliato \" causando” il collasso della formazione delle onde della realtà.\n\nViktor T.Toth su Quora\n \nQual è il modo più semplice e facile da capire per spiegare come la massa aumenta con la velocità?\n\nIl modo più semplice: la massa non aumenta con la velocità.\n\nSul serio. La massa non aumenta con la velocità.\n\nQuando ti muovi rispetto a un oggetto (ricorda: il movimento è sempre relativo, quindi un oggetto che si muove rispetto a te o tu che ti muovi rispetto a quell'oggetto significa letteralmente la stessa cosa) quell'oggetto non cambia. Non sa nemmeno che ti stai muovendo rispetto ad esso. Tuttavia, nel tuo sistema di riferimento, è quell'oggetto che si muove e, di conseguenza, ha energia cinetica calcolata da te. (Per un altro osservatore, muovendosi insieme all'oggetto, l'oggetto è fermo e ha energia cinetica zero.)\n\nAlcuni autori, specialmente nella letteratura più antica, combinarono questa energia cinetica e l'energia massa a riposo dell'oggetto in una quantità chiamata massa relativistica.\n\n\nQuesta quantità è priva di significato. Differisce per diversi osservatori che si muovono a velocità diverse rispetto all'oggetto. Non ha davvero alcuna utilità pratica. Confonde solo le persone, piuttosto gravemente, sulla teoria della relatività.\n\n\nGeoffrey Edwards su Quora\n\n\nAll'aumentare della velocità, la massa dell'oggetto aumenta in modo lineare fino a quando è necessaria un'energia infinita per spostare una massa infinita. La dilatazione del tempo è il risultato del campo gravitazionale generato dalla massa dell'oggetto?\n\n No. La massa non aumenta. La quantità di moto di un oggetto aumenta con la velocità in questo modo:\n\n p = \\gamma*m*v\n\n dove p è la solita lettera per la quantità di moto e \\gamma è il fattore gamma relativistico. All'inizio, le persone hanno notato che potevi assorbire la gamma nella m, chiamarla \"massa relativistica\" (M = gamma*m) e recuperare la solita relazione newtoniana:\n\n p = Mv\n\n Inoltre, questa massa aveva la solita proprietà che se si spingeva sull'oggetto lungo la direzione del moto con forza F si otteneva un'accelerazione a = F/M. Tuttavia, questa particolare analogia probabilmente iniziò a scomparire quando le persone calcolarono per la prima volta l'accelerazione indotta da una forza trasversale e scoprirono che NON era F/M.\n\n La maggior parte delle analogie sulla relatività sono fondamentalmente cattive idee perché rompono esplicitamente la base fondamentale della relatività, che è che la velocità intrinseca, se esiste, non può essere misurata. La massa di un oggetto è ciò che misureremmo nel quadro di riferimento di un oggetto. Deve essere invariante con la velocità - un cosiddetto \"scalare\". Le orbite dei pianeti attorno al sole, ad esempio, non possono dipendere dal movimento del sole nello spazio (altrimenti potremmo usare le orbite per misurare la velocità intrinseca del sole).\n\n La maggior parte delle analogie ha dei limiti e sono utili solo all'interno di quei limiti. Il limite di questa particolare analogia è semplificare una sola domanda...\n\n Se applico una forza esterna F lungo la linea di movimento di un oggetto con velocità v, qual è l'accelerazione?\n\n ... e basta. La massa non aumenta davvero. Per questo motivo, il concetto di massa relativistica è stato scartato praticamente da tutti perché è invariabilmente applicato al di fuori del suo dominio di applicabilità.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":84548582,"asset_id":77078924,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5275104,"first_name":"Marco","last_name":"Brigliadori, LLM","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MarcoBrigliadori","display_name":"Marco I Brigliadori, LLM","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MarcoBrigliadori?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5275104/2320777/148914667/s65_marco.brigliadori_llm.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":888,"name":"Cosmology (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":2035,"name":"Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Relativity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":2640,"name":"Quantum Information","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Information?f_ri=1247"},{"id":6813,"name":"Quantum Cosmology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Cosmology?f_ri=1247"},{"id":7936,"name":"Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":9040,"name":"Consciousness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Consciousness?f_ri=1247"},{"id":21692,"name":"Anthropology of Consciousness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology_of_Consciousness?f_ri=1247"},{"id":111330,"name":"Philosophy of Mind (the hard problem of consciousness)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Mind_the_hard_problem_of_consciousness_?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39123587" data-work_id="39123587" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39123587/MoonPIE_lunar_mission_2025">MoonPIE lunar mission 2025</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The team who authored the Time Compression Theory, have now gone on to found TCT Aerospace Ltd. This document is an overview of our 2025 lunar mission call MoonPIE (Moon Probe Initial Explorer). Which will place a time capsule on the moon... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39123587" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The team who authored the Time Compression Theory, have now gone on to found TCT Aerospace Ltd. This document is an overview of our 2025 lunar mission call MoonPIE (Moon Probe Initial Explorer). Which will place a time capsule on the moon surface and bring back 1kg of moon rock, with an estimated value of £100m +. The funds from this sale of the moon rock material will be used for our R&D into Quantum Telecommunications.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39123587" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="090df1ae1093aaf6443c788fd219ce99" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59244522,"asset_id":39123587,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59244522/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="94008705" href="https://cranfield.academia.edu/DanielInnes">Daniel Innes</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="94008705" type="text/json">{"id":94008705,"first_name":"Daniel","last_name":"Innes","domain_name":"cranfield","page_name":"DanielInnes","display_name":"Daniel Innes","profile_url":"https://cranfield.academia.edu/DanielInnes?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/94008705/21162988/20694839/s65_daniel.innes.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39123587 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39123587"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39123587, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39123587", }); 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This document is an overview of our 2025 lunar mission call MoonPIE (Moon Probe Initial Explorer). Which will place a time capsule on the moon surface and bring back 1kg of moon rock, with an estimated value of £100m +. The funds from this sale of the moon rock material will be used for our R\u0026D into Quantum Telecommunications. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59244522,"asset_id":39123587,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":94008705,"first_name":"Daniel","last_name":"Innes","domain_name":"cranfield","page_name":"DanielInnes","display_name":"Daniel Innes","profile_url":"https://cranfield.academia.edu/DanielInnes?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/94008705/21162988/20694839/s65_daniel.innes.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":700,"name":"Space Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_Sciences?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":2453,"name":"Asteroids","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Asteroids?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":4751,"name":"Black Holes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Holes?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":13210,"name":"Space Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_Physics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":13321,"name":"Lunar Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lunar_Science?f_ri=1247"},{"id":23179,"name":"Astrophysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Astrophysics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":177538,"name":"Moon","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Moon?f_ri=1247"},{"id":288596,"name":"Lunar Exploration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lunar_Exploration?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_541916" data-work_id="541916" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/541916/Beyond_the_Bowen_York_extrinsic_curvature_for_spinning_black_holes">Beyond the BowenYork extrinsic 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Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Numerical_Analysis?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173963" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phase_transition">Phase transition</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="173963" type="text/json">{"id":173963,"name":"Phase transition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phase_transition?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="194130" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/PARTIAL_DIFFERENTIAL_EQUATION">PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="194130" type="text/json">{"id":194130,"name":"PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/PARTIAL_DIFFERENTIAL_EQUATION?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=62096717]'), work: 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class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">1 Centre de Physique Theorique de Luminy 4 , Case 907, F-13288 Marseille, France 2 Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit`a degli Studi Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy 3 Dipartimento di Matematica, Universit`a degli Studi Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_49298033" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">1 Centre de Physique Theorique de Luminy 4 , Case 907, F-13288 Marseille, France 2 Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit`a degli Studi Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy 3 Dipartimento di Matematica, Universit`a degli Studi Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm 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class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="193403228" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ClaudioPerini3">Claudio Perini</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="193403228" type="text/json">{"id":193403228,"first_name":"Claudio","last_name":"Perini","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ClaudioPerini3","display_name":"Claudio Perini","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ClaudioPerini3?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/c3d077141b9744e62547152cbee0da3b?s=65"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_49298033 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="49298033"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new 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type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="28545" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Loop_Quantum_Gravity">Loop Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="28545" type="text/json">{"id":28545,"name":"Loop Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Loop_Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="80414" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematical_Sciences">Mathematical Sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="80414" type="text/json">{"id":80414,"name":"Mathematical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematical_Sciences?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="118582" 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Italy","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67680300,"asset_id":49298033,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":193403228,"first_name":"Claudio","last_name":"Perini","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ClaudioPerini3","display_name":"Claudio Perini","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ClaudioPerini3?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/c3d077141b9744e62547152cbee0da3b?s=65"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":28545,"name":"Loop Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Loop_Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":80414,"name":"Mathematical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematical_Sciences?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":118582,"name":"Physical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_sciences?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":421049,"name":"Classical Limit","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Classical_Limit?f_ri=1247"},{"id":891487,"name":"Gravity(classical and Quantum)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity_classical_and_Quantum_?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_40055128" data-work_id="40055128" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40055128/On_the_Time_Variation_of_Fundamental_Constants">On the Time Variation of Fundamental Constants</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">We will define the mass of an electron in the context of Weinberg's empirical formula that relates the mass of a pion to fundamental physical constants, namely the gravitational and Planck constants, the speed of light in vacuum and the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40055128" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">We will define the mass of an electron in the context of Weinberg's empirical formula that relates the mass of a pion to fundamental physical constants, namely the gravitational and Planck constants, the speed of light in vacuum and the Hubble constant. After redefining the Weinberg formula to apply for electrons instead of pions we will add density parameters, used in modern Cosmology, to the Hubble constant in an attempt to persevere the universality of free fall which is one of the corner stones of General Relativity. Universality of free fall is not violated if fundamental physical constants do not vary with time which will be demonstrated in the aforementioned empirical formula for the electron mass and thus, subsequently the proton-to-electron mass ratio, the fine structure constant as well as for the gravitational constant.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40055128" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d664c85492185a0cc63f053fbbb63de6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":60255449,"asset_id":40055128,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60255449/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="15740389" href="https://pmf-uns.academia.edu/NikolaPerkovic">Nikola Perkovic</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="15740389" type="text/json">{"id":15740389,"first_name":"Nikola","last_name":"Perkovic","domain_name":"pmf-uns","page_name":"NikolaPerkovic","display_name":"Nikola Perkovic","profile_url":"https://pmf-uns.academia.edu/NikolaPerkovic?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15740389/4253639/15253409/s65_nikola.perkovic.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40055128 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40055128"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40055128, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40055128", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_40055128 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40055128; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_40055128"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_40055128 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="40055128"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40055128; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40055128]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_40055128").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_40055128").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="40055128"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="498" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="498" type="text/json">{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="503" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics">Theoretical Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="503" type="text/json">{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="508" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elementary_Particle_Physics">Elementary Particle Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="508" type="text/json">{"id":508,"name":"Elementary Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elementary_Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="518" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics">Quantum Physics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="518" type="text/json">{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=40055128]'), work: {"id":40055128,"title":"On the Time Variation of Fundamental Constants","created_at":"2019-08-10T12:19:52.260-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/40055128/On_the_Time_Variation_of_Fundamental_Constants?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_40055128","summary":"We will define the mass of an electron in the context of Weinberg's empirical formula that relates the mass of a pion to fundamental physical constants, namely the gravitational and Planck constants, the speed of light in vacuum and the Hubble constant. After redefining the Weinberg formula to apply for electrons instead of pions we will add density parameters, used in modern Cosmology, to the Hubble constant in an attempt to persevere the universality of free fall which is one of the corner stones of General Relativity. Universality of free fall is not violated if fundamental physical constants do not vary with time which will be demonstrated in the aforementioned empirical formula for the electron mass and thus, subsequently the proton-to-electron mass ratio, the fine structure constant as well as for the gravitational constant.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60255449,"asset_id":40055128,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":15740389,"first_name":"Nikola","last_name":"Perkovic","domain_name":"pmf-uns","page_name":"NikolaPerkovic","display_name":"Nikola Perkovic","profile_url":"https://pmf-uns.academia.edu/NikolaPerkovic?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15740389/4253639/15253409/s65_nikola.perkovic.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":508,"name":"Elementary Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Elementary_Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1246,"name":"Gravitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitation?f_ri=1247"},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":2578,"name":"Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":66885,"name":"General Theory of Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Theory_of_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":79394,"name":"Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":99371,"name":"Theoretical Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29802616" data-work_id="29802616" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29802616/de_Sitter_as_a_Resonance">de Sitter as a Resonance</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">A quantum mechanical formulation of de Sitter cosmological spacetimes still eludes string theory. In this paper we conjecture a potentially rigorous framework in which the status of de Sitter space is the same as that of a resonance in a... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_29802616" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A quantum mechanical formulation of de Sitter cosmological spacetimes still eludes string theory. In this paper we conjecture a potentially rigorous framework in which the status of de Sitter space is the same as that of a resonance in a scattering process. We conjecture that transition amplitudes between certain states with asymptotically supersymmetric flat vacua contain resonant poles characteristic meta-stable intermediate states. A calculation employing constrained instantons illustrates this idea.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29802616" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="aad19ed3fd7aac3ae49b91686aee81ee" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50261228,"asset_id":29802616,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50261228/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5102588" href="https://stanford.academia.edu/JonathanMaltz">Jonathan D Maltz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5102588" type="text/json">{"id":5102588,"first_name":"Jonathan","last_name":"Maltz","domain_name":"stanford","page_name":"JonathanMaltz","display_name":"Jonathan D Maltz","profile_url":"https://stanford.academia.edu/JonathanMaltz?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5102588/2232753/15781026/s65_jonathan.maltz.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29802616 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29802616"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29802616, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29802616", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_29802616 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29802616; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_29802616"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29802616 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29802616"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29802616; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29802616]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29802616").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29802616").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29802616"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="888" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_">Cosmology (Physics)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="888" type="text/json">{"id":888,"name":"Cosmology (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="32764" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/String_theory_Physics_">String theory (Physics)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="32764" type="text/json">{"id":32764,"name":"String theory (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/String_theory_Physics_?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="123242" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/String_Theory_Quantum_Field_Theory_Black_Holes">String Theory, Quantum Field Theory, Black Holes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="123242" type="text/json">{"id":123242,"name":"String Theory, Quantum Field Theory, Black Holes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/String_Theory_Quantum_Field_Theory_Black_Holes?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=29802616]'), work: {"id":29802616,"title":"de Sitter as a Resonance","created_at":"2016-11-11T18:33:21.030-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/29802616/de_Sitter_as_a_Resonance?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_29802616","summary":"A quantum mechanical formulation of de Sitter cosmological spacetimes still eludes string theory. In this paper we conjecture a potentially rigorous framework in which the status of de Sitter space is the same as that of a resonance in a scattering process. We conjecture that transition amplitudes between certain states with asymptotically supersymmetric flat vacua contain resonant poles characteristic meta-stable intermediate states. A calculation employing constrained instantons illustrates this idea.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50261228,"asset_id":29802616,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5102588,"first_name":"Jonathan","last_name":"Maltz","domain_name":"stanford","page_name":"JonathanMaltz","display_name":"Jonathan D Maltz","profile_url":"https://stanford.academia.edu/JonathanMaltz?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5102588/2232753/15781026/s65_jonathan.maltz.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":888,"name":"Cosmology (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":32764,"name":"String theory (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/String_theory_Physics_?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":123242,"name":"String Theory, Quantum Field Theory, Black Holes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/String_Theory_Quantum_Field_Theory_Black_Holes?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":976966,"name":"De Sitter Space Time","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/De_Sitter_Space_Time?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_27355497" data-work_id="27355497" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/27355497/Lemaitre_Tolman_Bondi_collapse_from_the_perspective_of_loop_quantum_gravity">Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi collapse from the perspective of loop quantum gravity</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi models as specific spherically symmetric solutions of general relativity simplify in their reduced form some of the mathematical ingredients of black hole or cosmological applications. The conditions imposed in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_27355497" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi models as specific spherically symmetric solutions of general relativity simplify in their reduced form some of the mathematical ingredients of black hole or cosmological applications. The conditions imposed in addition to spherical symmetry turn out to take a simple form at the kinematical level of loop quantum gravity, which allows a discussion of their implications at the quantum level. Moreover, the spherically symmetric setting of inhomogeneity illustrates several nontrivial properties of lattice refinements of discrete quantum gravity. Nevertheless, the situation at the dynamical level is quite nontrivial and thus provides insights to the anomaly problem. At an effective level, consistent versions of the dynamics are presented which implement the conditions together with the dynamical constraints of gravity in an anomaly-free manner. These are then used for analytical as well as numerical investigations of the fate of classical singularities, including nonspacelike ones, as they generically develop in these models. None of the corrections used here resolve those singularities by regular effective geometries. However, there are numerical indications that the collapse ends in a tamer shell-crossing singularity prior to the formation of central singularities for mass functions giving a regular conserved mass density. Moreover, we find quantum gravitational obstructions to the existence of exactly homogeneous solutions within this class of models. This indicates that homogeneous models must be seen in a wider context of inhomogeneous solutions and their reduction in order to provide reliable dynamical conclusions.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/27355497" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="af91e8f0d9fac103a0a25876c2250f83" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":47610999,"asset_id":27355497,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47610999/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="51431898" href="https://independent.academia.edu/HaradaTomohiro">Tomohiro Harada</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="51431898" type="text/json">{"id":51431898,"first_name":"Tomohiro","last_name":"Harada","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"HaradaTomohiro","display_name":"Tomohiro Harada","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/HaradaTomohiro?f_ri=1247","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_27355497 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="27355497"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 27355497, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_27355497", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=27355497]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_27355497").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_27355497").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="27355497"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="522" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermodynamics">Thermodynamics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="522" type="text/json">{"id":522,"name":"Thermodynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermodynamics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3504" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity">General Relativity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3504" type="text/json">{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="28545" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Loop_Quantum_Gravity">Loop Quantum Gravity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="28545" type="text/json">{"id":28545,"name":"Loop Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Loop_Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=27355497]'), work: {"id":27355497,"title":"Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi collapse from the perspective of loop quantum gravity","created_at":"2016-07-28T22:51:23.771-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/27355497/Lemaitre_Tolman_Bondi_collapse_from_the_perspective_of_loop_quantum_gravity?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_27355497","summary":"Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi models as specific spherically symmetric solutions of general relativity simplify in their reduced form some of the mathematical ingredients of black hole or cosmological applications. The conditions imposed in addition to spherical symmetry turn out to take a simple form at the kinematical level of loop quantum gravity, which allows a discussion of their implications at the quantum level. Moreover, the spherically symmetric setting of inhomogeneity illustrates several nontrivial properties of lattice refinements of discrete quantum gravity. Nevertheless, the situation at the dynamical level is quite nontrivial and thus provides insights to the anomaly problem. At an effective level, consistent versions of the dynamics are presented which implement the conditions together with the dynamical constraints of gravity in an anomaly-free manner. These are then used for analytical as well as numerical investigations of the fate of classical singularities, including nonspacelike ones, as they generically develop in these models. None of the corrections used here resolve those singularities by regular effective geometries. However, there are numerical indications that the collapse ends in a tamer shell-crossing singularity prior to the formation of central singularities for mass functions giving a regular conserved mass density. Moreover, we find quantum gravitational obstructions to the existence of exactly homogeneous solutions within this class of models. This indicates that homogeneous models must be seen in a wider context of inhomogeneous solutions and their reduction in order to provide reliable dynamical conclusions.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47610999,"asset_id":27355497,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":51431898,"first_name":"Tomohiro","last_name":"Harada","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"HaradaTomohiro","display_name":"Tomohiro Harada","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/HaradaTomohiro?f_ri=1247","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":522,"name":"Thermodynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermodynamics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":28545,"name":"Loop Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Loop_Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":128599,"name":"Gravitational Collapse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitational_Collapse?f_ri=1247"},{"id":235060,"name":"Black Hole","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Hole?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_19839731" data-work_id="19839731" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19839731/FUNDAMENTAL_QUESTIONS_IN_THEORETICAL_PHYSICS_TOWARDS_THE_ULTIMATE_UNIFICATION">FUNDAMENTAL QUESTIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS: TOWARDS THE ULTIMATE UNIFICATION</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Summary of the ultimate unification, behind Physics: Physmatics and Physchematics.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/19839731" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="68d133f5ca2c6443315a13c0bba3ecba" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40872545,"asset_id":19839731,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40872545/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="30615105" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JohnDJonzz">Juan F . González</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="30615105" type="text/json">{"id":30615105,"first_name":"Juan","last_name":"González","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JohnDJonzz","display_name":"Juan F . González","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JohnDJonzz?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/62b2df0762257e75433ad6f161488c3a?s=65"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_19839731 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="19839731"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 19839731, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_19839731", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_19839731 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19839731; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_19839731"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_19839731 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19839731"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19839731; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19839731]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_19839731").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_19839731").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="19839731"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7936" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics">Quantum Mechanics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7936" type="text/json">{"id":7936,"name":"Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10092" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Field_Theory">Quantum Field Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10092" type="text/json">{"id":10092,"name":"Quantum Field Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Field_Theory?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="602042" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Unification_of_Science">Unification of Science</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="602042" type="text/json">{"id":602042,"name":"Unification of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Unification_of_Science?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=19839731]'), work: {"id":19839731,"title":"FUNDAMENTAL QUESTIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS: TOWARDS THE ULTIMATE UNIFICATION","created_at":"2015-12-26T07:35:28.220-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/19839731/FUNDAMENTAL_QUESTIONS_IN_THEORETICAL_PHYSICS_TOWARDS_THE_ULTIMATE_UNIFICATION?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_19839731","summary":"Summary of the ultimate unification, behind Physics: Physmatics and Physchematics.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40872545,"asset_id":19839731,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":30615105,"first_name":"Juan","last_name":"González","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JohnDJonzz","display_name":"Juan F . González","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JohnDJonzz?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/62b2df0762257e75433ad6f161488c3a?s=65"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":7936,"name":"Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":10092,"name":"Quantum Field Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Field_Theory?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":602042,"name":"Unification of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Unification_of_Science?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37113165" data-work_id="37113165" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37113165/Quantum_Vortex_Electron_Formed_From_Superluminal_Double_Helix_Photon_in_Electron_Positron_Pair_Production">Quantum-Vortex Electron Formed From Superluminal Double-Helix Photon in Electron-Positron Pair Production</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">A superluminal quantum-vortex model of the electron and the positron is produced from a superluminal double-helix model of the photon during electron-positron pair production. The two oppositely-charged (with Q = ±e sqrt (2/α) = 16.6e)... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37113165" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A superluminal quantum-vortex model of the electron and the positron is produced from a superluminal double-helix model of the photon during electron-positron pair production. The two oppositely-charged (with Q = ±e sqrt (2/α) = 16.6e) open-helix spin-½ half-photons compose the double-helix photon. These half-photons separate and curl up their separated superluminal single-helical trajectories to form an electrically-charged superluminal closed-helix spin-½ quantum-vortex electron model and a corresponding positron model. The helical radius and the Dirac equation's zitterbewegung angular frequency of the quantum vortex electron and positron models equal the helical radius and zitterbewegung angular frequency of the two spin-½ half-photons, each of energy E = mc^2 , that composed the double-helix photon model of energy E = 2mc^2 from which the electron and positron models were produced. The photon and electron models are also compatible when a photon of energy E > 2mc^2 produces a relativistic electron-positron pair. Implications of the quantum vortex electron model for electron stability are discussed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37113165" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c097ea458c8cf8c8a6e50269d1b71af6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57064711,"asset_id":37113165,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57064711/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5442344" href="https://santarosa.academia.edu/RichardGauthier">Richard Gauthier</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5442344" type="text/json">{"id":5442344,"first_name":"Richard","last_name":"Gauthier","domain_name":"santarosa","page_name":"RichardGauthier","display_name":"Richard Gauthier","profile_url":"https://santarosa.academia.edu/RichardGauthier?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5442344/2390571/2783333/s65_richard.gauthier.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37113165 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37113165"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37113165, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37113165", }); 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The two oppositely-charged (with Q = ±e sqrt (2/α) = 16.6e) open-helix spin-½ half-photons compose the double-helix photon. These half-photons separate and curl up their separated superluminal single-helical trajectories to form an electrically-charged superluminal closed-helix spin-½ quantum-vortex electron model and a corresponding positron model. The helical radius and the Dirac equation's zitterbewegung angular frequency of the quantum vortex electron and positron models equal the helical radius and zitterbewegung angular frequency of the two spin-½ half-photons, each of energy E = mc^2 , that composed the double-helix photon model of energy E = 2mc^2 from which the electron and positron models were produced. The photon and electron models are also compatible when a photon of energy E \u003e 2mc^2 produces a relativistic electron-positron pair. 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class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44890456" data-work_id="44890456" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44890456/_Dark_Matter_theory_Gravity_explained_based_on_Bernoullis_theorem">“Dark Matter” theory. Gravity explained based on Bernoulli's theorem</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Movement/propagation through the “Dark Matter”: Effects the surrounding by propagation through “Dark matter” particles creating “waves” in a manner similar to a Ship/boat moving in water creating waves When two ships/boats (in our case... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44890456" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Movement/propagation through the “Dark Matter”:<br />Effects the surrounding by propagation through “Dark matter” particles creating “waves” in a manner similar to a Ship/boat moving in water creating waves<br /><br />When two ships/boats (in our case two objects) move in parallel (in 4th dimension) to each other in the same direction, they experience a lateral pressure due to which the ships/boats tend to come closer to each other. This is explained by Bernoulli's theorem. This greater lateral pressure forces the ships/boats to come closer to each other and they may even collide <br />In our case the ships/boats are any aggregate of “Atoms” – any kind of an object<br />The “Sea” is the “Dark Matter”<br />Bernoulli's theorem is named after Daniel Bernoulli</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44890456" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e321df903a5048fae0e885685970d824" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65407830,"asset_id":44890456,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65407830/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="137348518" href="https://independent.academia.edu/OferMoshe">Ofer Moshe</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="137348518" type="text/json">{"id":137348518,"first_name":"Ofer","last_name":"Moshe","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"OferMoshe","display_name":"Ofer Moshe","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/OferMoshe?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/137348518/36601232/31282808/s65_ofer.moshe.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44890456 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44890456"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44890456, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44890456", }); 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Gravity explained based on Bernoulli's theorem","created_at":"2021-01-12T10:12:06.758-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44890456/_Dark_Matter_theory_Gravity_explained_based_on_Bernoullis_theorem?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_44890456","summary":"Movement/propagation through the “Dark Matter”:\nEffects the surrounding by propagation through “Dark matter” particles creating “waves” in a manner similar to a Ship/boat moving in water creating waves\n\nWhen two ships/boats (in our case two objects) move in parallel (in 4th dimension) to each other in the same direction, they experience a lateral pressure due to which the ships/boats tend to come closer to each other. This is explained by Bernoulli's theorem. This greater lateral pressure forces the ships/boats to come closer to each other and they may even collide \nIn our case the ships/boats are any aggregate of “Atoms” – any kind of an object\nThe “Sea” is the “Dark Matter”\nBernoulli's theorem is named after Daniel Bernoulli \n\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65407830,"asset_id":44890456,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":65766043,"asset_id":44890456,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":137348518,"first_name":"Ofer","last_name":"Moshe","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"OferMoshe","display_name":"Ofer Moshe","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/OferMoshe?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/137348518/36601232/31282808/s65_ofer.moshe.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":318,"name":"Mathematical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":505,"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Condensed_Matter_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":888,"name":"Cosmology (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_?f_ri=1247"},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":1992,"name":"Quantum Optics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Optics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":2578,"name":"Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":5960,"name":"Continental Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Continental_Philosophy?f_ri=1247"},{"id":6813,"name":"Quantum Cosmology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Cosmology?f_ri=1247"},{"id":10092,"name":"Quantum Field Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Field_Theory?f_ri=1247"},{"id":11740,"name":"Atomic Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Atomic_Physics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":16460,"name":"Statistical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Statistical_Physics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":18420,"name":"Philosophy of Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":43591,"name":"Quantum entanglement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_entanglement?f_ri=1247"},{"id":79394,"name":"Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":382726,"name":"Dark Matter and Dark Energy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dark_Matter_and_Dark_Energy?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_40498991" data-work_id="40498991" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40498991/_Gravity_Full_Circle_Anomalous_Magnetic_Moments_and_the_Graviton">"Gravity" Full Circle-Anomalous Magnetic Moments and the Graviton</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In the Standard Model, the problem of anomalous magnetic moments is only half-resolved. Proponents always say that prediction of the electron's magnetic moment; confirmed by measurement is the most accurate prediction in all of physics,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40498991" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In the Standard Model, the problem of anomalous magnetic moments is only half-resolved. Proponents always say that prediction of the electron's magnetic moment; confirmed by measurement is the most accurate prediction in all of physics, but it came after the fact. The truth is: Dirac got close and Schwinger closed it. Yet finally, the anomalous magnetic moments of the proton and neutron (and even the electron) remain poorly explained.  The problem of anomalous magnetic moments is explained by equilibrium resonance theory,  all anomalies well answered, and with a connection between context and event.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40498991" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="eb398ed8b9e56262b4f0a449d20c3828" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":60769816,"asset_id":40498991,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60769816/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4250417" href="https://ufpb.academia.edu/KauaiiHi">David Harding</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4250417" type="text/json">{"id":4250417,"first_name":"David","last_name":"Harding","domain_name":"ufpb","page_name":"KauaiiHi","display_name":"David Harding","profile_url":"https://ufpb.academia.edu/KauaiiHi?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4250417/1683491/32729640/s65_david.harding.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40498991 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40498991"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40498991, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40498991", }); 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Proponents always say that prediction of the electron's magnetic moment; confirmed by measurement is the most accurate prediction in all of physics, but it came after the fact. The truth is: Dirac got close and Schwinger closed it. Yet finally, the anomalous magnetic moments of the proton and neutron (and even the electron) remain poorly explained. The problem of anomalous magnetic moments is explained by equilibrium resonance theory, all anomalies well answered, and with a connection between context and event.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60769816,"asset_id":40498991,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4250417,"first_name":"David","last_name":"Harding","domain_name":"ufpb","page_name":"KauaiiHi","display_name":"David Harding","profile_url":"https://ufpb.academia.edu/KauaiiHi?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4250417/1683491/32729640/s65_david.harding.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":318,"name":"Mathematical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1246,"name":"Gravitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitation?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":2578,"name":"Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Particle_Physics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":77311,"name":"Unified Field Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Unified_Field_Theory?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_77545318" data-work_id="77545318" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/77545318/Do_the_laws_of_physics_forbid_the_operation_of_time_machines">Do the laws of physics forbid the operation of time machines?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/77545318" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="165739" href="https://unige.academia.edu/ChristianWuthrich">Christian Wuthrich</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="165739" type="text/json">{"id":165739,"first_name":"Christian","last_name":"Wuthrich","domain_name":"unige","page_name":"ChristianWuthrich","display_name":"Christian Wuthrich","profile_url":"https://unige.academia.edu/ChristianWuthrich?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/165739/42027/38633/s65_christian.wuthrich.gif"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_77545318 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="77545318"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 77545318, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_77545318", }); 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Механические размерности в электродинамике</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Современная теоретическая физика использует большое число систем единиц, отличающихся друг от друга выбором основных единиц, размерностями физических величин, что приводит к различному написанию уравнений для одного и того же. Только... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12419629" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Современная теоретическая физика использует большое число систем единиц, отличающихся друг от друга выбором основных единиц, размерностями физических величин, что приводит к различному написанию уравнений для одного и того же. Только общепринятых систем более десяти, но многие авторы предпочитают свою систему, что увеличивает их количество до нескольких десятков. <br />При использовании различных систем единиц в электрических и магнитных явлениях, возникает много сложностей. Например, в гауссовской системе имеют одинаковую размерность следующие четыре величины: напряженность электрического поля, напряженность магнитного поля, электрическое смещение и магнитная индукция. Такие физические величины, как электрический заряд, магнитная масса, поток электрического смещения, магнитный поток в гауссовской система также имеют одинаковую размерность. <br />Фривольность в построении систем приводит к тому, что имеет место не-обоснованное придание величине ε (диэлектрическая проницаемость) и величине μ (магнитная проницаемость) нулевой размерности в законах Кулона, т. е. выбрасывание символа ε из системы СГСЭ и символа μ из системы СГСМ. Это приводит к искажению физического смысла уравнений в этих системах. Таким образом получается, что электромагнитные величины в системах СГСЭ и СГСМ имеют разную размерность.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12419629" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="13ff6624482c41a48c75381b57ede341" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37656033,"asset_id":12419629,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37656033/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5436530" href="https://academiaga.academia.edu/JaroslavKlyushin">Yaroslav Klyushin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5436530" type="text/json">{"id":5436530,"first_name":"Yaroslav","last_name":"Klyushin","domain_name":"academiaga","page_name":"JaroslavKlyushin","display_name":"Yaroslav Klyushin","profile_url":"https://academiaga.academia.edu/JaroslavKlyushin?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5436530/2421407/2816722/s65_jaroslav.klyushin.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12419629 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12419629"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12419629, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12419629", }); 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Механические размерности в электродинамике","created_at":"2015-05-17T01:05:36.115-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12419629/_3_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_12419629","summary":"Современная теоретическая физика использует большое число систем единиц, отличающихся друг от друга выбором основных единиц, размерностями физических величин, что приводит к различному написанию уравнений для одного и того же. Только общепринятых систем более десяти, но многие авторы предпочитают свою систему, что увеличивает их количество до нескольких десятков.\r\nПри использовании различных систем единиц в электрических и магнитных явлениях, возникает много сложностей. Например, в гауссовской системе имеют одинаковую размерность следующие четыре величины: напряженность электрического поля, напряженность магнитного поля, электрическое смещение и магнитная индукция. Такие физические величины, как электрический заряд, магнитная масса, поток электрического смещения, магнитный поток в гауссовской система также имеют одинаковую размерность.\r\nФривольность в построении систем приводит к тому, что имеет место не-обоснованное придание величине ε (диэлектрическая проницаемость) и величине μ (магнитная проницаемость) нулевой размерности в законах Кулона, т. е. выбрасывание символа ε из системы СГСЭ и символа μ из системы СГСМ. Это приводит к искажению физического смысла уравнений в этих системах. Таким образом получается, что электромагнитные величины в системах СГСЭ и СГСМ имеют разную размерность.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37656033,"asset_id":12419629,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5436530,"first_name":"Yaroslav","last_name":"Klyushin","domain_name":"academiaga","page_name":"JaroslavKlyushin","display_name":"Yaroslav Klyushin","profile_url":"https://academiaga.academia.edu/JaroslavKlyushin?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5436530/2421407/2816722/s65_jaroslav.klyushin.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1246,"name":"Gravitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitation?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":29125,"name":"Gravitational Waves","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitational_Waves?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":45495,"name":"Albert Einstein","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Albert_Einstein?f_ri=1247"},{"id":92877,"name":"Electrodynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrodynamics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":96054,"name":"Gravity Model","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity_Model?f_ri=1247"},{"id":210498,"name":"Физика","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?f_ri=1247"},{"id":1935251,"name":"электродинамика","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38649950" data-work_id="38649950" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38649950/Low_Power_Warp_Drive_for_Dummies">Low Power Warp Drive for Dummies</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">I explain how to travel to the stars now, in our future, in our past using small amounts of energy to create warp drives and traversable wormhole time machines. Stephen Hawking was wrong about this not being possible because a fact has... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38649950" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">I explain how to travel to the stars now, in our future, in our past using small amounts of energy to create warp drives and traversable wormhole time machines. Stephen Hawking was wrong about this not being possible because a fact has destroyed his beautiful theory. That fact is the 2017 Pentagon release of the USS Nimitz Battle Group's Close Encounter with a warp drive "alien" machine in November 2004 - the "Tic Tac" smoking gun.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38649950" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c5da143cff8422ed4c561c8a457752f3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58728557,"asset_id":38649950,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58728557/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="690537" href="https://cornell.academia.edu/JackSarfatti">Jack Sarfatti</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="690537" type="text/json">{"id":690537,"first_name":"Jack","last_name":"Sarfatti","domain_name":"cornell","page_name":"JackSarfatti","display_name":"Jack Sarfatti","profile_url":"https://cornell.academia.edu/JackSarfatti?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/690537/870624/1086460/s65_jack.sarfatti.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38649950 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38649950"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38649950, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38649950", }); 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Stephen Hawking was wrong about this not being possible because a fact has destroyed his beautiful theory. That fact is the 2017 Pentagon release of the USS Nimitz Battle Group's Close Encounter with a warp drive \"alien\" machine in November 2004 - the \"Tic Tac\" smoking gun.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58728557,"asset_id":38649950,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":690537,"first_name":"Jack","last_name":"Sarfatti","domain_name":"cornell","page_name":"JackSarfatti","display_name":"Jack Sarfatti","profile_url":"https://cornell.academia.edu/JackSarfatti?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/690537/870624/1086460/s65_jack.sarfatti.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":133,"name":"Military History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Military_History?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":570,"name":"Military Intelligence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Military_Intelligence?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":579,"name":"Strategy (Military Science)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Strategy_Military_Science_?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":700,"name":"Space Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_Sciences?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1246,"name":"Gravitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitation?f_ri=1247"},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":22835,"name":"Gauge-Gravity Correspondence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gauge-Gravity_Correspondence?f_ri=1247"},{"id":37604,"name":"UFOlogy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/UFOlogy?f_ri=1247"},{"id":39946,"name":"Military","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Military?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37297960" data-work_id="37297960" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37297960/Modeling_Matter_and_Acoustic_Radiation_Forces_Bjerknes_Forces_in_a_Fluid_Spacetime">Modeling Matter and Acoustic Radiation Forces (Bjerknes Forces) in a Fluid Spacetime</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">[English and French available] This paper describes theoretical work done in an attempt to find a common physical mechanism for the gravitational, electric, and magnetic forces, thus allowing further investigation into a theory of quantum... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37297960" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">[English and French available] This paper describes theoretical work done in an attempt to find a common physical mechanism for the gravitational, electric, and magnetic forces, thus allowing further investigation into a theory of quantum gravity. Starting from known physical constants, we re-interpret these constants in the context of acoustic radiation forces (Bjerknes forces). These forces operate within a vacuum that can be interpreted as having properties of both a high-pressure ideal gas and a slightly compressible fluid. Vacuum parameters are derived for use in both the primary and secondary acoustic radiation force equations to demonstrate the equivalency of these equations to Coulomb's law and Newton's gravitational force law, respectively. In particular, this paper will demonstrate the following: 1) spacetime can be modeled as an ideal gas under high pressure, giving it fluid qualities, 2) the electric and gravitational forces can be modeled as acoustic radiation forces within this fluid, 3) the magnetic force is linked to the presence of a nonzero viscosity within the fluid.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37297960" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b57448b9ddf588b76f37fc3395da60ea" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57253677,"asset_id":37297960,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57253677/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="30622430" href="https://unc.academia.edu/DahlWinters">Dahl Winters</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="30622430" type="text/json">{"id":30622430,"first_name":"Dahl","last_name":"Winters","domain_name":"unc","page_name":"DahlWinters","display_name":"Dahl Winters","profile_url":"https://unc.academia.edu/DahlWinters?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30622430/8910900/9945465/s65_dahl.winters.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37297960 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37297960"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37297960, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37297960", }); 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Starting from known physical constants, we re-interpret these constants in the context of acoustic radiation forces (Bjerknes forces). These forces operate within a vacuum that can be interpreted as having properties of both a high-pressure ideal gas and a slightly compressible fluid. Vacuum parameters are derived for use in both the primary and secondary acoustic radiation force equations to demonstrate the equivalency of these equations to Coulomb's law and Newton's gravitational force law, respectively. In particular, this paper will demonstrate the following: 1) spacetime can be modeled as an ideal gas under high pressure, giving it fluid qualities, 2) the electric and gravitational forces can be modeled as acoustic radiation forces within this fluid, 3) the magnetic force is linked to the presence of a nonzero viscosity within the fluid.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57253677,"asset_id":37297960,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":30622430,"first_name":"Dahl","last_name":"Winters","domain_name":"unc","page_name":"DahlWinters","display_name":"Dahl Winters","profile_url":"https://unc.academia.edu/DahlWinters?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30622430/8910900/9945465/s65_dahl.winters.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1940450,"name":"Acoustic radiation force","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Acoustic_radiation_force?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3007451,"name":"Bjerknes forces","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bjerknes_forces?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_32398033" data-work_id="32398033" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32398033/Fluid_with_Negative_Mass">Fluid with Negative Mass</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Researchers in the US say they've created a fluid with negative mass in the lab... which is exactly as mind-bending as it sounds. What it means is that, unlike pretty much every other known physical object, when you push this fluid, it... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_32398033" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Researchers in the US say they've created a fluid with negative mass in the lab... which is exactly as mind-bending as it sounds. What it means is that, unlike pretty much every other known physical object, when you push this fluid, it accelerates backwards instead of moving forwards. Such an oddity could tell scientists about some of the strange behaviour that happens within black holes and neutron stars. [5] The changing acceleration of the electrons explains the created negative electric field of the magnetic induction, the electromagnetic inertia, the changing relativistic mass and the Gravitational Force, giving a Unified Theory of the physical forces. Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators also, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Since the gravitational force is basically a magnetic force the matter-antimatter gravitational repulsion makes sense.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32398033" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7eef3edb702d8c1c1ad6ea02769e1f33" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":52597460,"asset_id":32398033,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/52597460/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4716086" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GeorgeRajna">George Rajna</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4716086" type="text/json">{"id":4716086,"first_name":"George","last_name":"Rajna","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GeorgeRajna","display_name":"George Rajna","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GeorgeRajna?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4716086/1992312/2351930/s65_george.rajna.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32398033 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32398033"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32398033, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32398033", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_32398033 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32398033; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_32398033"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_32398033 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="32398033"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32398033; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=32398033]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_32398033").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_32398033").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="32398033"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1246" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitation">Gravitation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1246" type="text/json">{"id":1246,"name":"Gravitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitation?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=32398033]'), work: {"id":32398033,"title":"Fluid with Negative Mass","created_at":"2017-04-12T11:29:20.152-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/32398033/Fluid_with_Negative_Mass?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_32398033","summary":"Researchers in the US say they've created a fluid with negative mass in the lab... which is exactly as mind-bending as it sounds. What it means is that, unlike pretty much every other known physical object, when you push this fluid, it accelerates backwards instead of moving forwards. Such an oddity could tell scientists about some of the strange behaviour that happens within black holes and neutron stars. [5] The changing acceleration of the electrons explains the created negative electric field of the magnetic induction, the electromagnetic inertia, the changing relativistic mass and the Gravitational Force, giving a Unified Theory of the physical forces. Taking into account the Planck Distribution Law of the electromagnetic oscillators also, we can explain the electron/proton mass rate and the Weak and Strong Interactions. Since the gravitational force is basically a magnetic force the matter-antimatter gravitational repulsion makes sense.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":52597460,"asset_id":32398033,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4716086,"first_name":"George","last_name":"Rajna","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GeorgeRajna","display_name":"George Rajna","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GeorgeRajna?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4716086/1992312/2351930/s65_george.rajna.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1246,"name":"Gravitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitation?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44465159" data-work_id="44465159" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44465159/Gravity_from_Newton_and_Einstein_to_Quantum_Gravity">Gravity, from Newton and Einstein to Quantum Gravity</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In this research, I will try to give a simple, more general understanding of how gravity works. To do that, we will go in a journey to see what the old (Newtonian) and the new (Einstein) picture of gravity is. And to season that, we will... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44465159" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In this research, I will try to give a simple, more general understanding of how gravity works. To do that, we will go in a journey to see what the old (Newtonian) and the new (Einstein) picture of gravity<br />is. And to season that, we will finish by introducing quantum Gravity. I will begin by defining the Kepler's laws for planetary motion, which Depending on it Newton created his theory for gravity, and we finish the section by Newtons gravity failure. Then I will start our discussion for Einstein's picture of gravity (general relativity), and cover rather some important topics, such as; Equivalence principle, Space-Time geometry, Einstein Field Equation...Etc., and I will finish the section by Einstein's answer to Newtonian failure. Finally I will give a very simple introduction to Quantum Gravity, and mainly discuss the some of the problems that phases the theory to be perfect.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44465159" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2b91711403d3fd1937588d158efd44b6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64891975,"asset_id":44465159,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64891975/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="26229481" href="https://sulaimaniu.academia.edu/DaryanAbdula">Daryan Abdalla</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="26229481" type="text/json">{"id":26229481,"first_name":"Daryan","last_name":"Abdalla","domain_name":"sulaimaniu","page_name":"DaryanAbdula","display_name":"Daryan Abdalla","profile_url":"https://sulaimaniu.academia.edu/DaryanAbdula?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/26229481/7218912/134362004/s65_daryan.abdalla.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44465159 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44465159"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44465159, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44465159", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44465159 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44465159; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44465159"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44465159 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44465159"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44465159; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44465159]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44465159").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44465159").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44465159"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">15</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="498" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="498" type="text/json">{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="503" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics">Theoretical Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="503" type="text/json">{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="518" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics">Quantum Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="518" type="text/json">{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1246" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitation">Gravitation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1246" type="text/json">{"id":1246,"name":"Gravitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitation?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44465159]'), work: {"id":44465159,"title":"Gravity, from Newton and Einstein to Quantum Gravity","created_at":"2020-11-09T17:18:58.841-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44465159/Gravity_from_Newton_and_Einstein_to_Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_44465159","summary":"In this research, I will try to give a simple, more general understanding of how gravity works. To do that, we will go in a journey to see what the old (Newtonian) and the new (Einstein) picture of gravity\nis. And to season that, we will \ffinish by introducing quantum Gravity. I will begin by defining the Kepler's laws for planetary motion, which Depending on it Newton created his theory for gravity, and we \ffinish the section by Newtons gravity failure. Then I will start our discussion for Einstein's picture of gravity (general relativity), and cover rather some important topics, such as; Equivalence principle, Space-Time geometry, Einstein Field Equation...Etc., and I will finish the section by Einstein's answer to Newtonian failure. Finally I will give a very simple introduction to Quantum Gravity, and mainly discuss the some of the problems that phases the theory to be perfect.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64891975,"asset_id":44465159,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":26229481,"first_name":"Daryan","last_name":"Abdalla","domain_name":"sulaimaniu","page_name":"DaryanAbdula","display_name":"Daryan Abdalla","profile_url":"https://sulaimaniu.academia.edu/DaryanAbdula?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/26229481/7218912/134362004/s65_daryan.abdalla.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1246,"name":"Gravitation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravitation?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":7936,"name":"Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":19870,"name":"Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Research?f_ri=1247"},{"id":45495,"name":"Albert Einstein","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Albert_Einstein?f_ri=1247"},{"id":49963,"name":"Gravity Equation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity_Equation?f_ri=1247"},{"id":62839,"name":"Thesis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thesis?f_ri=1247"},{"id":66885,"name":"General Theory of Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Theory_of_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":79394,"name":"Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gravity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":88923,"name":"Graduation Thesis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Graduation_Thesis?f_ri=1247"},{"id":101935,"name":"Isaac Newton","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Isaac_Newton?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37256957" data-work_id="37256957" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37256957/Description_entropique_de_la_gravit%C3%A9_par_la_thermodynamique_des_fluides_relativistes_et_par_la_th%C3%A9orie_de_l_information">Description entropique de la gravité par la thermodynamique des fluides relativistes et par la théorie de l’information</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Lien originel (mon site) :... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37256957" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Lien originel (mon site) : <a href="http://entropyfluid.e-monsite.com/pages/my-scientific-articles-mes-articles-scientifiques/description-entropique-de-la-gravite-par-la-thermodynamique-des-fluides-relativistes-et-par-la-theorie-de-l-information.html" rel="nofollow">http://entropyfluid.e-monsite.com/pages/my-scientific-articles-mes-articles-scientifiques/description-entropique-de-la-gravite-par-la-thermodynamique-des-fluides-relativistes-et-par-la-theorie-de-l-information.html</a><br /><br />Le but de ce papier est de montrer une nouvelle approche d’unification entre la théorie de la relativité générale et la physique quantique. Pour cela, nous nous basons sur la thermodynamique, la mécanique des fluides ainsi que la théorie de l’information. Nous verrons alors que l’entropie de Shannon,  de  Boltzmann et de Von Neumann  peuvent  être  la  source  de  la  gravité,  qui  serait  alors qu’une forme émergeante. Pour cela, nous étudieront dans un premier temps ce qui fait  défaut  à l’unification de la relativité générale et de la physique. Dans un second temps, nous expliquerons le concept de gravité entropique en introduisant les calculs d’Erik Verlinde. Ensuite, nous expliquerons le concept de l’entropie de Boltzmann, Shannon, Von Neumann et les liens qui les unissent. Puis, nous modifierons les équations d’Einstein  en  transformant  le  tenseur  des  fluides  parfait  en  fonction  de l’entropie.Enfin, nous ferons le lien de notre théorie avec une expérience déjà réalisé dans le cadre d’un lien entre gravité et théorie quantique.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37256957" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="98307efda5d25b6cb84a57bcaed1334c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57240479,"asset_id":37256957,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57240479/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="88835997" href="https://independentresearcher.academia.edu/RomanBaudrimont">Roman Baudrimont</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="88835997" type="text/json">{"id":88835997,"first_name":"Roman","last_name":"Baudrimont","domain_name":"independentresearcher","page_name":"RomanBaudrimont","display_name":"Roman Baudrimont","profile_url":"https://independentresearcher.academia.edu/RomanBaudrimont?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/88835997/20285773/38970074/s65_roman.baudrimont.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37256957 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37256957"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37256957, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37256957", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_37256957 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37256957; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_37256957"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_37256957 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="37256957"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37256957; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37256957]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37256957").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37256957").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37256957"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="503" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics">Theoretical Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="503" type="text/json">{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="522" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermodynamics">Thermodynamics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="522" type="text/json">{"id":522,"name":"Thermodynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermodynamics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3504" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity">General Relativity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3504" type="text/json">{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37256957]'), work: {"id":37256957,"title":"Description entropique de la gravité par la thermodynamique des fluides relativistes et par la théorie de l’information","created_at":"2018-08-18T08:49:08.133-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37256957/Description_entropique_de_la_gravit%C3%A9_par_la_thermodynamique_des_fluides_relativistes_et_par_la_th%C3%A9orie_de_l_information?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_37256957","summary":"Lien originel (mon site) : http://entropyfluid.e-monsite.com/pages/my-scientific-articles-mes-articles-scientifiques/description-entropique-de-la-gravite-par-la-thermodynamique-des-fluides-relativistes-et-par-la-theorie-de-l-information.html\n\nLe but de ce papier est de montrer une nouvelle approche d’unification entre la théorie de la relativité générale et la physique quantique. Pour cela, nous nous basons sur la thermodynamique, la mécanique des fluides ainsi que la théorie de l’information. Nous verrons alors que l’entropie de Shannon, de Boltzmann et de Von Neumann peuvent être la source de la gravité, qui serait alors qu’une forme émergeante. Pour cela, nous étudieront dans un premier temps ce qui fait défaut à l’unification de la relativité générale et de la physique. Dans un second temps, nous expliquerons le concept de gravité entropique en introduisant les calculs d’Erik Verlinde. Ensuite, nous expliquerons le concept de l’entropie de Boltzmann, Shannon, Von Neumann et les liens qui les unissent. Puis, nous modifierons les équations d’Einstein en transformant le tenseur des fluides parfait en fonction de l’entropie.Enfin, nous ferons le lien de notre théorie avec une expérience déjà réalisé dans le cadre d’un lien entre gravité et théorie quantique. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57240479,"asset_id":37256957,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":88835997,"first_name":"Roman","last_name":"Baudrimont","domain_name":"independentresearcher","page_name":"RomanBaudrimont","display_name":"Roman Baudrimont","profile_url":"https://independentresearcher.academia.edu/RomanBaudrimont?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/88835997/20285773/38970074/s65_roman.baudrimont.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":522,"name":"Thermodynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermodynamics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":3504,"name":"General 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href="https://www.academia.edu/20485342/Clifford_Finsler_algebroids_and_nonholonomic_Einstein_Dirac_structures">Clifford-Finsler algebroids and nonholonomic Einstein–Dirac structures</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/20485342" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e4afee6458ad38b84631d1668bd064ba" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41398329,"asset_id":20485342,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41398329/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7910585" href="https://independent.academia.edu/VacaruSergiu">Sergiu Vacaru</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7910585" type="text/json">{"id":7910585,"first_name":"Sergiu","last_name":"Vacaru","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"VacaruSergiu","display_name":"Sergiu Vacaru","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/VacaruSergiu?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7910585/2848048/18283457/s65_sergiu.vacaru.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_20485342 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="20485342"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 20485342, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_20485342", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_20485342 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 20485342; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = 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data-has-card-for-ri="14348" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Differential_Geometry">Differential Geometry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14348" type="text/json">{"id":14348,"name":"Differential Geometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Differential_Geometry?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="29972" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Linear_Algebra">Linear Algebra</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="29972" type="text/json">{"id":29972,"name":"Linear Algebra","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Linear_Algebra?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=20485342]'), work: {"id":20485342,"title":"Clifford-Finsler algebroids and nonholonomic Einstein–Dirac 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summarises the diverse impacts, resulting from the £500m of UK funding of Science and Technology in 2013, using numerous quantitative metrics and short case study extracts. It shows how the varied... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9081210" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This Impact Report identifies and summarises the diverse impacts, resulting from the £500m of UK funding of Science and Technology in 2013, using numerous quantitative metrics and short case study extracts.  It shows how the varied impacts of a national science and technology organization and its many funded programmes can be annually identified, captured, tracked, and summarised in a public document. <br /> <br />The report was produced for, and by, the Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) -  the UK Research Council responsible for funding: (1) all UK astronomy, particle and nuclear physics research, (2) related UK science and technology facilities (e.g. as Harwell and Daresbury), (3) the UK contribution to international science (e.g. CERN, international telescopes and space missions), (4) innovation and business spin-off programmes, and (5) UK public engagement activities. <br /> <br />The Report was co-researched and co-authored by the STFC Impact Team, including myself while Impact Evaluation Manager in 2013, with Dr. Claire Dougan-McCallie (lead author/Head of Impact) and Jenny Beard, with additional input from senior managers, and many data and case study contributions from other key managers across STFC. <br /> <br />Varied key impacts are identified and reported including: <br /> <br />• Research amongst the best (by citation impact) in astronomy, nuclear and particle physics. <br />• Supported research of 226 Principal Investigators in 70 universities, led to 1,100 peer-reviewed papers in 2012. <br />• Facilities (the Diamond Light Source, ISIS and CLF) were used in 2012/13 by over 4,200 unique users , in over 2,400 experiments, producing over 1,000 papers in peer-reviewed journals. <br /> <br />• Technology from CERN benefited the UK economy by over £100 billion every year. <br />• Funding the development of the UK’s space, internet and computer animation industries, returned over £500 billion to the UK economy per annum. <br />• Funded Innovation Campuses hosted over 230 enterprises and supported over 5,000 jobs. <br />• UK industry won £43 million in contracts from the international subscriptions funded, and had accumulated a total of £150 million since 2005. <br /> <br />• Funded research inspired future generations to study STEM subjects, attracting 90% of UK undergraduates to study physics, funded 782 PhD students  and 16,800 student training days. <br />• Between 2009 to 2012 public engagement programmes engaged people on 58 million occasions, with 2 million people engaged in face-to-face activities in 2013 alone.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button 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data-has-card-for-ri="27" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Entrepreneurship">Entrepreneurship</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="27" type="text/json">{"id":27,"name":"Entrepreneurship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Entrepreneurship?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management">Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="38" type="text/json">{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="48" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering">Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="48" type="text/json">{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="49" 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itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32042135/The_Evolving_Baryonic_Tully_Fisher_Relation">The Evolving Baryonic Tully Fisher Relation</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">I present the latest form of the Tully fisher relation (TFR) which evolves with cosmic time.This so called evolving bTFR provides information about mass, age and velocity of a galaxy sample and is a necessary tool in studying galactic,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_32042135" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">I present the latest form of the Tully fisher relation (TFR) which evolves with cosmic time.This so called evolving bTFR provides information about mass, age and velocity of a galaxy sample and is a necessary tool in studying galactic, cluster and cosmic evolution.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/32042135" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2af55023f47dbe6399ae52dc8093580a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":52304114,"asset_id":32042135,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button 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Marongwe","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/StuartMarongwe?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8668705/3490087/4100286/s65_stuart.marongwe.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32042135 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32042135"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 32042135, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_32042135", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_32042135 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 32042135; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = 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style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="32042135"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11050" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Galaxy_Formation_and_Evolution">Galaxy Formation and Evolution</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11050" type="text/json">{"id":11050,"name":"Galaxy Formation and Evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Galaxy_Formation_and_Evolution?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11058" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Galaxy_Clusters">Galaxy Clusters</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11058" type="text/json">{"id":11058,"name":"Galaxy Clusters","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Galaxy_Clusters?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="441849" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmic_Evolution_Equation">Cosmic Evolution Equation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="441849" type="text/json">{"id":441849,"name":"Cosmic Evolution Equation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmic_Evolution_Equation?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=32042135]'), work: {"id":32042135,"title":"The Evolving Baryonic Tully Fisher Relation","created_at":"2017-03-25T10:45:21.139-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/32042135/The_Evolving_Baryonic_Tully_Fisher_Relation?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_32042135","summary":"I present the latest form of the Tully fisher relation (TFR) which evolves with cosmic time.This so called evolving bTFR provides information about mass, age and velocity of a galaxy sample and is a necessary tool in studying galactic, cluster and cosmic evolution.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":52304114,"asset_id":32042135,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8668705,"first_name":"Stuart","last_name":"Marongwe","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"StuartMarongwe","display_name":"Stuart Marongwe","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/StuartMarongwe?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8668705/3490087/4100286/s65_stuart.marongwe.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":11050,"name":"Galaxy Formation and Evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Galaxy_Formation_and_Evolution?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":11058,"name":"Galaxy Clusters","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Galaxy_Clusters?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":441849,"name":"Cosmic Evolution Equation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmic_Evolution_Equation?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_7112890" data-work_id="7112890" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7112890/On_The_Special_Theory_Of_Relativity">On The Special Theory Of Relativity</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Special Relativity Theory (SRT) has two postulates, one stating that the laws of physics are the same for all observers, and the other stating that the speed of light is the constant 186,000 miles per second, regardless of any reference... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_7112890" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Special Relativity Theory (SRT) has two postulates, one stating that the laws of physics are the same for all observers, and the other stating that the speed of light is the constant 186,000 miles per second, regardless of any reference frames. As a result of these postulates, SRT renders predictions such as: 1) No object can travel faster than 186,000 miles per second (the speed of light itself); 2) On approaching the speed of light, a moving object contracts in length in the direction of motion, while 3) a clock traveling with the object slows down; 4) The mass of an object multiplied by the square of the speed of light gives energy ( E mc2 ); i.e., mass could be converted to energy and vice versa; 5) Observers do not agree on the simultaneity of events - two events that are simultaneous for one observer might not be simultaneous for another. <br /> <br />There are evident inconsistencies among these predictions. There is also a philosophical problem relating to the nature of reality. Could there be more than one reality in Nature; that is, can reality be subjective, and only a matter of interpretation? This paper explores the evident inconsistencies and the philosophical problem by developing arguments and providing numerical examples.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/7112890" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5b6f6c8e62aae9fde1eab6433f6dff2e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33754186,"asset_id":7112890,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33754186/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11414130" href="https://independent.academia.edu/WongBertrand">Bertrand Wong</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11414130" type="text/json">{"id":11414130,"first_name":"Bertrand","last_name":"Wong","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"WongBertrand","display_name":"Bertrand Wong","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/WongBertrand?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11414130/3329015/3917133/s65_bertrand.wong.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_7112890 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="7112890"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 7112890, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_7112890", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=7112890]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_7112890").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_7112890").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="7112890"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">19</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="498" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="498" type="text/json">{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="503" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics">Theoretical Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="503" type="text/json">{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="821" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science">Philosophy of Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="821" type="text/json">{"id":821,"name":"Philosophy of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=7112890]'), work: {"id":7112890,"title":"On The Special Theory Of Relativity","created_at":"2014-05-21T02:35:24.636-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/7112890/On_The_Special_Theory_Of_Relativity?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_7112890","summary":"Special Relativity Theory (SRT) has two postulates, one stating that the laws of physics are the same for all observers, and the other stating that the speed of light is the constant 186,000 miles per second, regardless of any reference frames. As a result of these postulates, SRT renders predictions such as: 1) No object can travel faster than 186,000 miles per second (the speed of light itself); 2) On approaching the speed of light, a moving object contracts in length in the direction of motion, while 3) a clock traveling with the object slows down; 4) The mass of an object multiplied by the square of the speed of light gives energy ( E mc2 ); i.e., mass could be converted to energy and vice versa; 5) Observers do not agree on the simultaneity of events - two events that are simultaneous for one observer might not be simultaneous for another. \r\n\r\nThere are evident inconsistencies among these predictions. There is also a philosophical problem relating to the nature of reality. Could there be more than one reality in Nature; that is, can reality be subjective, and only a matter of interpretation? This paper explores the evident inconsistencies and the philosophical problem by developing arguments and providing numerical examples.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33754186,"asset_id":7112890,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":11414130,"first_name":"Bertrand","last_name":"Wong","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"WongBertrand","display_name":"Bertrand Wong","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/WongBertrand?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11414130/3329015/3917133/s65_bertrand.wong.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":498,"name":"Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":821,"name":"Philosophy of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":2035,"name":"Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":3723,"name":"History of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Science?f_ri=1247"},{"id":19656,"name":"Special Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Special_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":24453,"name":"Special relativity and Electromagnetism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Special_relativity_and_Electromagnetism?f_ri=1247"},{"id":24514,"name":"Spacetime Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spacetime_Studies?f_ri=1247"},{"id":40051,"name":"Special Theory Of Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Special_Theory_Of_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":45495,"name":"Albert Einstein","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Albert_Einstein?f_ri=1247"},{"id":66885,"name":"General Theory of Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Theory_of_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":142804,"name":"Einstein's General Theory of Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Einsteins_General_Theory_of_Relativity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":159036,"name":"Philosophy of Spacetime","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Spacetime?f_ri=1247"},{"id":226478,"name":"Quantum Field theory on curved spacetime","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Field_theory_on_curved_spacetime?f_ri=1247"},{"id":244544,"name":"Einstein's special and general theories of relativity, modern physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Einsteins_special_and_general_theories_of_relativity_modern_physics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":540952,"name":"Einstein's Ether conception, Einstein and modern philosophy os science, Einstein Kant Lorentz and Weyl","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Einsteins_Ether_conception_Einstein_and_modern_philosophy_os_science_Einstein_Kant_Lorentz_and_We?f_ri=1247"},{"id":988571,"name":"Theoritical Physics Especially Theory of Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoritical_Physics_Especially_Theory_of_Relativity?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_31511645" data-work_id="31511645" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/31511645/An_entanglement_of_space_and_time">An entanglement of space and time</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Have we finally found a way to bring together gravity and quantum mechanics in a unified theory? This article looks at the latest research against the backdrop of historical physics experiments, some re-visited with our latest technology.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/31511645" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b1db52f7d419e5f64c7eb4d37240d910" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51856553,"asset_id":31511645,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51856553/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1757267" href="https://cambridge.academia.edu/JeffPatmore">Jeff Patmore</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1757267" type="text/json">{"id":1757267,"first_name":"Jeff","last_name":"Patmore","domain_name":"cambridge","page_name":"JeffPatmore","display_name":"Jeff Patmore","profile_url":"https://cambridge.academia.edu/JeffPatmore?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1757267/602890/748908/s65_jeff.patmore.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_31511645 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="31511645"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 31511645, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_31511645", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=31511645]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_31511645").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_31511645").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="31511645"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">14</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="518" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics">Quantum Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="518" type="text/json">{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3396" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Foundations_of_Quantum_Mechanics">Foundations of Quantum Mechanics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3396" type="text/json">{"id":3396,"name":"Foundations of Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Foundations_of_Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3504" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity">General Relativity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3504" type="text/json">{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=31511645]'), work: {"id":31511645,"title":"An entanglement of space and time","created_at":"2017-02-18T23:08:48.027-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/31511645/An_entanglement_of_space_and_time?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_31511645","summary":"Have we finally found a way to bring together gravity and quantum mechanics in a unified theory? This article looks at the latest research against the backdrop of historical physics experiments, some re-visited with our latest technology. \n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51856553,"asset_id":31511645,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1757267,"first_name":"Jeff","last_name":"Patmore","domain_name":"cambridge","page_name":"JeffPatmore","display_name":"Jeff Patmore","profile_url":"https://cambridge.academia.edu/JeffPatmore?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1757267/602890/748908/s65_jeff.patmore.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":3396,"name":"Foundations of Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Foundations_of_Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":7936,"name":"Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247"},{"id":21704,"name":"Space and Time (Philosophy)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space_and_Time_Philosophy_?f_ri=1247"},{"id":43591,"name":"Quantum entanglement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_entanglement?f_ri=1247"},{"id":45495,"name":"Albert Einstein","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Albert_Einstein?f_ri=1247"},{"id":82659,"name":"Space-time","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Space-time?f_ri=1247"},{"id":248227,"name":"Complementarity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementarity?f_ri=1247"},{"id":284111,"name":"Schrödinger","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Schr%C3%B6dinger?f_ri=1247"},{"id":665094,"name":"Double-slit Experiment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Double-slit_Experiment?f_ri=1247"},{"id":1965678,"name":"Einstein-Rosen-bridge","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Einstein-Rosen-bridge?f_ri=1247"},{"id":2641967,"name":"Bell Test Experiment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bell_Test_Experiment?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2439275" data-work_id="2439275" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2439275/Eddington_and_Uncertainty">Eddington & Uncertainty</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2439275" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c1a78563f9701c4e303a9fbe971edd83" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50623422,"asset_id":2439275,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50623422/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8715" href="https://anselm.academia.edu/IanDurham">Ian Durham</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8715" type="text/json">{"id":8715,"first_name":"Ian","last_name":"Durham","domain_name":"anselm","page_name":"IanDurham","display_name":"Ian Durham","profile_url":"https://anselm.academia.edu/IanDurham?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8715/3054/1303663/s65_ian.durham.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2439275 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2439275"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2439275, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2439275", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2439275]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2439275").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2439275").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2439275"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7936" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics">Quantum Mechanics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7936" type="text/json">{"id":7936,"name":"Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="222327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reference_Frame">Reference Frame</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="222327" type="text/json">{"id":222327,"name":"Reference Frame","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reference_Frame?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2439275]'), work: {"id":2439275,"title":"Eddington \u0026 Uncertainty","created_at":"2013-01-21T09:21:50.751-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2439275/Eddington_and_Uncertainty?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_2439275","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50623422,"asset_id":2439275,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8715,"first_name":"Ian","last_name":"Durham","domain_name":"anselm","page_name":"IanDurham","display_name":"Ian Durham","profile_url":"https://anselm.academia.edu/IanDurham?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8715/3054/1303663/s65_ian.durham.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":7936,"name":"Quantum Mechanics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Mechanics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":222327,"name":"Reference Frame","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reference_Frame?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9095659" data-work_id="9095659" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9095659/The_Source_of_the_Gravitational_Constant_at_the">The Source of the Gravitational Constant at the</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In general relativity, gravity is attributed to the geometry of space-time. Literature states that the gravitational constant (G) originates at the Planck scale. The Compton wavelength (Planck length) L=(\h*G/C^3)^.5 is 1.61e-35 meters... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9095659" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In general relativity, gravity is attributed to the geometry of space-time. Literature states that the gravitational constant (G) originates at the Planck scale. The Compton wavelength (Planck length) L=(\h*G/C^3)^.5 is 1.61e-35 meters and this is associated with the Planck energy 1.2e22 MeV. This energy is far greater than the energy of a proton and the space surrounding each proton is far greater than the Compton wavelength. It is generally accepted that the Compton wavelength is nature’s response to geometry and mass at the quantum scale. In this paper, the author discusses the hierarchy of interactions with a focus on gravity, propose a low energy scale source of the gravitational constant, and identify a more fundamental coupling constant with the value 1/exp(90). A unique cellular approach is used to model expansion. A cell is the space associated with a proton mass and has cosmological properties that allow it to represent the universe geometrically. Each cell has an initial radius of 7.22e-14 meters and, if it expands according to the concordance model with WMAP parameters, its current value is 0.54 meters. WMAP data allows one to estimate the numbers of protons in the universe. By using this approach, it is possible to compare the kinetic energy that expands cells with potential energy. Implications for the fraction of dark energy, baryons and cold dark matter are discussed. Several examples involving the use of the value 1/exp(90) are presented that demonstrate how cellular values predict large scale observations.<br />Key Words: gravitational constant, cellular approach, cosmology, WMAP.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9095659" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0d44e2e3c9adcb6cbc5a0254f9200730" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35391089,"asset_id":9095659,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35391089/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="12648988" href="https://colostate.academia.edu/GeneBarbee">Gene H Barbee</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="12648988" type="text/json">{"id":12648988,"first_name":"Gene","last_name":"Barbee","domain_name":"colostate","page_name":"GeneBarbee","display_name":"Gene H Barbee","profile_url":"https://colostate.academia.edu/GeneBarbee?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12648988/3616676/4242388/s65_gene.barbee.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9095659 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9095659"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9095659, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9095659", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9095659]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9095659").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9095659").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9095659"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="518" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics">Quantum Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="518" type="text/json">{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="888" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_">Cosmology (Physics)</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="888" type="text/json">{"id":888,"name":"Cosmology (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1247" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9095659]'), work: {"id":9095659,"title":"The Source of the Gravitational Constant at the","created_at":"2014-11-03T01:41:36.340-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9095659/The_Source_of_the_Gravitational_Constant_at_the?f_ri=1247","dom_id":"work_9095659","summary":"In general relativity, gravity is attributed to the geometry of space-time. Literature states that the gravitational constant (G) originates at the Planck scale. The Compton wavelength (Planck length) L=(\\h*G/C^3)^.5 is 1.61e-35 meters and this is associated with the Planck energy 1.2e22 MeV. This energy is far greater than the energy of a proton and the space surrounding each proton is far greater than the Compton wavelength. It is generally accepted that the Compton wavelength is nature’s response to geometry and mass at the quantum scale. In this paper, the author discusses the hierarchy of interactions with a focus on gravity, propose a low energy scale source of the gravitational constant, and identify a more fundamental coupling constant with the value 1/exp(90). A unique cellular approach is used to model expansion. A cell is the space associated with a proton mass and has cosmological properties that allow it to represent the universe geometrically. Each cell has an initial radius of 7.22e-14 meters and, if it expands according to the concordance model with WMAP parameters, its current value is 0.54 meters. WMAP data allows one to estimate the numbers of protons in the universe. By using this approach, it is possible to compare the kinetic energy that expands cells with potential energy. Implications for the fraction of dark energy, baryons and cold dark matter are discussed. Several examples involving the use of the value 1/exp(90) are presented that demonstrate how cellular values predict large scale observations.\nKey Words: gravitational constant, cellular approach, cosmology, WMAP.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35391089,"asset_id":9095659,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":12648988,"first_name":"Gene","last_name":"Barbee","domain_name":"colostate","page_name":"GeneBarbee","display_name":"Gene H Barbee","profile_url":"https://colostate.academia.edu/GeneBarbee?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12648988/3616676/4242388/s65_gene.barbee.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":888,"name":"Cosmology (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity">Quantum Gravity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1247" type="text/json">{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3504" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity">General Relativity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3504" type="text/json">{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3723" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Science">History of Science</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3723" type="text/json">{"id":3723,"name":"History of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Science?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if 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Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":3723,"name":"History of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Science?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":4751,"name":"Black Holes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Holes?f_ri=1247"},{"id":10598,"name":"String Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/String_Theory?f_ri=1247"},{"id":177018,"name":"Black Hole, Gravitational Collapse, Eternally Collapsing Object","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Black_Hole_Gravitational_Collapse_Eternally_Collapsing_Object?f_ri=1247"},{"id":1276871,"name":"Astronomy \u0026 Astrophysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Astronomy_and_Astrophysics-1?f_ri=1247"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 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Because Bohm's formulation of QM is by construction non-local, it is this non-locality which casts light into the crucial ultraviolet/infrared entanglement of the Planck/Hubble scales which was required in order to obtain the observed value of the vacuum energy density.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34888171" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="704ebae543107a386714a4cb7129bb4e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54748429,"asset_id":34888171,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54748429/download_file?st=MTczMjQyOTE3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3337625" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CarlosCastroPerelman">Carlos Castro Perelman</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3337625" type="text/json">{"id":3337625,"first_name":"Carlos","last_name":"Castro Perelman","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"CarlosCastroPerelman","display_name":"Carlos Castro Perelman","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CarlosCastroPerelman?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3337625/1117761/1398506/s65_carlos.castro_perelman.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34888171 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34888171"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34888171, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34888171", }); 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Because Bohm's formulation of QM is by construction non-local, it is this non-locality which casts light into the crucial ultraviolet/infrared entanglement of the Planck/Hubble scales which was required in order to obtain the observed value of the vacuum energy density. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54748429,"asset_id":34888171,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3337625,"first_name":"Carlos","last_name":"Castro Perelman","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"CarlosCastroPerelman","display_name":"Carlos Castro Perelman","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CarlosCastroPerelman?f_ri=1247","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3337625/1117761/1398506/s65_carlos.castro_perelman.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":888,"name":"Cosmology (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false},{"id":1247,"name":"Quantum Gravity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Gravity?f_ri=1247","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38501465" data-work_id="38501465" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38501465/Divine_Inspiration_pdf">Divine Inspiration.pdf</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The author of this article is a theoretical physicist and computer scientist, who has no background in literature or creative writing. Nor did he intend to write a book on poetry. This book entitled: “About Love” came as Divine... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38501465" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The author of this article is a theoretical physicist and computer scientist, who has no background in literature or creative writing. Nor did he intend to write a book on poetry. This book entitled: “About Love” came as Divine Inspiration. The writing was so captivating, majestic, fascinating and effortlessly magical. The poems came to him during the draft of his book Digital Physics: The Meaning of the Holographic Universe and Its Implications beyond Theoretical Physics. During the writing, he started asking himself many questions, particularly about where do our ideas come from? Is there a universe of ideas out there that we have access to it? Indeed, he is aware that some of our thoughts originate from the books we read, from school, society and the environment surrounding us, but that perhaps does not answer the question. 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Nor did he intend to write a book on poetry. This book entitled: “About Love” came as Divine Inspiration. The writing was so captivating, majestic, fascinating and effortlessly magical. The poems came to him during the draft of his book Digital Physics: The Meaning of the Holographic Universe and Its Implications beyond Theoretical Physics. During the writing, he started asking himself many questions, particularly about where do our ideas come from? Is there a universe of ideas out there that we have access to it? Indeed, he is aware that some of our thoughts originate from the books we read, from school, society and the environment surrounding us, but that perhaps does not answer the question. 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