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<span>Exterior</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Exterior-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Exterior subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Exterior-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Exterior_Sculpture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exterior_Sculpture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Exterior Sculpture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exterior_Sculpture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Collections</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Collections-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Collections subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lutetia_-_Prehistory_and_Antiquity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lutetia_-_Prehistory_and_Antiquity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Lutetia - Prehistory and Antiquity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lutetia_-_Prehistory_and_Antiquity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medieval_to_Renaissance_Paris_(5th–16th_century)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medieval_to_Renaissance_Paris_(5th–16th_century)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Medieval to Renaissance Paris (5th–16th century)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medieval_to_Renaissance_Paris_(5th–16th_century)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Paris_of_Henry_IV_and_Louis_XIV_(Late_16th-17th_century)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Paris_of_Henry_IV_and_Louis_XIV_(Late_16th-17th_century)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>The Paris of Henry IV and Louis XIV (Late 16th-17th century)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Paris_of_Henry_IV_and_Louis_XIV_(Late_16th-17th_century)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Enlightenment_(18th_century)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Enlightenment_(18th_century)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>The Enlightenment (18th century)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Enlightenment_(18th_century)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_French_Revolution_(1789–1799)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_French_Revolution_(1789–1799)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>The French Revolution (1789–1799)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_French_Revolution_(1789–1799)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Napoleon_Bonaparte_through_Louis-Philippe_(1800-1848)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Napoleon_Bonaparte_through_Louis-Philippe_(1800-1848)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Napoleon Bonaparte through Louis-Philippe (1800-1848)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Napoleon_Bonaparte_through_Louis-Philippe_(1800-1848)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Paris_of_Napoleon_III_(1848-1871)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Paris_of_Napoleon_III_(1848-1871)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>The Paris of Napoleon III (1848-1871)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Paris_of_Napoleon_III_(1848-1871)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_siege_of_Paris_and_the_Paris_Commune_(1870-1871)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_siege_of_Paris_and_the_Paris_Commune_(1870-1871)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>The siege of Paris and the Paris Commune (1870-1871)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_siege_of_Paris_and_the_Paris_Commune_(1870-1871)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paris_in_the_Belle_Epoque_(1880-1914)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paris_in_the_Belle_Epoque_(1880-1914)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Paris in the Belle Epoque (1880-1914)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paris_in_the_Belle_Epoque_(1880-1914)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Paris_in_the_20th_and_21st_centuries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paris_in_the_20th_and_21st_centuries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>Paris in the 20th and 21st centuries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paris_in_the_20th_and_21st_centuries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery_of_Shop_Signs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery_of_Shop_Signs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gallery of Shop Signs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery_of_Shop_Signs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Musée Carnavalet</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 30 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Карнавале – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Карнавале" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AD" title="Μουσείο Καρναβαλέ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μουσείο Καρναβαλέ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_Carnavalet" title="Museo Carnavalet – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Museo Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzeo_Carnavalet" title="Muzeo Carnavalet – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Muzeo Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnavalet_museoa" title="Carnavalet museoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Carnavalet museoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87" title="موزه کارناواله – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="موزه کارناواله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%B4%EB%82%98%EB%B0%9C%EB%A0%88_%EB%B0%95%EB%AC%BC%EA%B4%80" title="카르나발레 박물관 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카르나발레 박물관" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museum_Carnavalet" title="Museum Carnavalet – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Museum Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_Carnavalet" title="Museo Carnavalet – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Museo Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%94" title="מוזיאון קרנוולה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מוזיאון קרנוולה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Карнавале – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Карнавале" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%AC%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8" title="カルナヴァレ博物館 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カルナヴァレ博物館" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museu_Carnavalet" title="Museu Carnavalet – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Museu Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Карнавале – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карнавале" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Musée Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnavalet_M%C3%BCzesi" title="Carnavalet Müzesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Carnavalet Müzesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Карнавале – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карнавале" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%92_%D8%B9%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8_%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%B1" title="کارناوالے عجائب گھر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کارناوالے عجائب گھر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3o_t%C3%A0ng_Carnavalet" title="Bảo tàng Carnavalet – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bảo tàng Carnavalet" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%B4%8D%E7%93%A6%E8%90%8A%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8" title="卡納瓦萊博物館 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡納瓦萊博物館" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q640447#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Musée Carnavalet</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_10.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_10.JPG/220px-Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_10.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_10.JPG/330px-Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_10.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_10.JPG/440px-Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_10.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_8d95e29362b18c9e5cb74794e9425ab9ad5fa55b"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&revid=1253252305&groups=_8d95e29362b18c9e5cb74794e9425ab9ad5fa55b" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&revid=1253252305&groups=_8d95e29362b18c9e5cb74794e9425ab9ad5fa55b 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Interactive fullscreen map</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">December 1880</td></tr><tr class="adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data locality">23, rue de Sévigné,<br />75003 <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&params=48.8574_N_2.36214_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°51′27″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°21′44″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.8574°N 2.36214°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.8574; 2.36214</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Museum" title="Museum">History Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Art_museum" title="Art museum">Art museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Historic_site" title="Historic site">Historic site</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Collection size</th><td class="infobox-data">625.000 objects (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-Guillaume7071_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guillaume7071-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Visitors</th><td class="infobox-data">606,383 visitors (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Director</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Jean-Marc Léri</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Public transit access</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul_(Paris_M%C3%A9tro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint-Paul (Paris Métro)">Saint-Paul</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metro-M.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Metro-M.svg/15px-Metro-M.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Metro-M.svg/23px-Metro-M.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Metro-M.svg/30px-Metro-M.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paris_transit_icons_-_M%C3%A9tro_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Paris_transit_icons_-_M%C3%A9tro_1.svg/15px-Paris_transit_icons_-_M%C3%A9tro_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Paris_transit_icons_-_M%C3%A9tro_1.svg/23px-Paris_transit_icons_-_M%C3%A9tro_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Paris_transit_icons_-_M%C3%A9tro_1.svg/30px-Paris_transit_icons_-_M%C3%A9tro_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://carnavalet.paris.fr/en">carnavalet.paris.fr</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Musée Carnavalet</b> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> is dedicated to the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Paris" title="History of Paris">history of the city</a>. The museum occupies two neighboring mansions: the <b>Hôtel Carnavalet</b> and the former <b>Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint Fargeau</b>. On the advice of <a href="/wiki/Baron_Haussmann" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron Haussmann">Baron Haussmann</a>, the civil servant who transformed Paris in the latter half of the 19th century, the Hôtel Carnavalet was purchased by the Municipal Council of Paris in 1866; it was opened to the public in 1880. By the latter part of the 20th century, the museum was full to capacity. The Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint Fargeau was annexed to the Carnavalet and opened to the public in 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The building, an historic monument from the 16th century, contains furnished rooms from different periods of Paris history, historic objects, and a very large collection of paintings of Paris life; it features works by artists including <a href="/wiki/Joos_van_Cleve" title="Joos van Cleve">Joos Van Cleve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frans_Pourbus_the_Younger" title="Frans Pourbus the Younger">Frans Pourbus the Younger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jacques-Louis_David" title="Jacques-Louis David">Jacques-Louis David</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hippolyte_Lecomte" title="Hippolyte Lecomte">Hippolyte Lecomte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_G%C3%A9rard" title="François Gérard">François Gérard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis-L%C3%A9opold_Boilly" title="Louis-Léopold Boilly">Louis-Léopold Boilly</a>, and <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Aubry" title="Étienne Aubry">Étienne Aubry</a>, to <a href="/wiki/Tsuguharu_Foujita" title="Tsuguharu Foujita">Tsuguharu Foujita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_B%C3%A9roud" title="Louis Béroud">Louis Béroud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean_B%C3%A9raud" title="Jean Béraud">Jean Béraud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carolus-Duran" title="Carolus-Duran">Carolus Duran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Forain" title="Jean-Louis Forain">Jean-Louis Forain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Puvis_de_Chavannes" title="Pierre Puvis de Chavannes">Pierre Puvis de Chavannes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johan_Jongkind" title="Johan Jongkind">Johan Barthold Jongkind</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henri_Gervex" title="Henri Gervex">Henri Gervex</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Stevens_(painter)" title="Alfred Stevens (painter)">Alfred Stevens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Signac" title="Paul Signac">Paul Signac</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Simon_Simon-Auguste" title="Simon Simon-Auguste">Simon-Auguste</a>. They depict the city's history and development, and its notable characters. </p><p>Carnavalet Museum is one of the 14 City of Paris's museums that have been incorporated since January 1, 2013, in the public institution <a href="/wiki/Paris_Mus%C3%A9es" title="Paris Musées">Paris Musées</a>. In October 2016, the museum was closed to the public for a major renovation. It reopened in 2021 with new rooms and galleries and an expanded collection.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The land on which the museum stands was purchased in 1544 by Jacques de Ligneris, the president of the Parlement of Paris, who commissioned the architects <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Lescot" title="Pierre Lescot">Pierre Lescot</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jean_Goujon" title="Jean Goujon">Jean Goujon</a> to build a townhouse. In 1548, Lescot and Goujon were taken away from the project to the construct the new <a href="/wiki/Louvre_Palace" title="Louvre Palace">Louvre Palace</a>; the building was completed in about 1560 by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Bullant" title="Jean Bullant">Jean Bullant</a>, whose other notable works included portions of the <a href="/wiki/Tuileries_Palace" title="Tuileries Palace">Tuileries Palace</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a>. the <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27%C3%89couen" title="Château d'Écouen">Château d'Écouen</a>, and the famous gallery of the <a href="/wiki/Chateau_de_Chenonceau" class="mw-redirect" title="Chateau de Chenonceau">Chateau de Chenonceau</a> spanning the River Cher in the <a href="/wiki/Loire_Valley" title="Loire Valley">Loire Valley</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hillairet3839_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hillairet3839-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-leri_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leri-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1572, the hôtel was purchased by Madame de Kernevenoy, the widow of a member of the Court of <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_France" title="Henry II of France">Henry II of France</a>, and the preceptor of the Duke of Anjou, who became <a href="/wiki/Henry_III_of_France" title="Henry III of France">Henry III of France</a>. Her Breton name was difficult for the Parisians to pronounce, and gradually was transformed to "Carnavalet".<sup id="cite_ref-leri_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leri-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this period, the facade and portals were given lavish decoration of Renaissance sculpture, much of which still can be seen. They were the work of the sculptor Jean Goujon and his workshop.<sup id="cite_ref-hillairet3839_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hillairet3839-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 325.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 323.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:L%27Architecture_fran%C3%A7aise_(Marot)_BnF_RES-V-371_086r-f179_H%C3%B4tel_Carnavalet,_Face_(adjusted).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The facade by François Mansart as it appeared in 1686"><img alt="The facade by François Mansart as it appeared in 1686" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/L%27Architecture_fran%C3%A7aise_%28Marot%29_BnF_RES-V-371_086r-f179_H%C3%B4tel_Carnavalet%2C_Face_%28adjusted%29.jpg/485px-L%27Architecture_fran%C3%A7aise_%28Marot%29_BnF_RES-V-371_086r-f179_H%C3%B4tel_Carnavalet%2C_Face_%28adjusted%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="324" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/L%27Architecture_fran%C3%A7aise_%28Marot%29_BnF_RES-V-371_086r-f179_H%C3%B4tel_Carnavalet%2C_Face_%28adjusted%29.jpg/727px-L%27Architecture_fran%C3%A7aise_%28Marot%29_BnF_RES-V-371_086r-f179_H%C3%B4tel_Carnavalet%2C_Face_%28adjusted%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/L%27Architecture_fran%C3%A7aise_%28Marot%29_BnF_RES-V-371_086r-f179_H%C3%B4tel_Carnavalet%2C_Face_%28adjusted%29.jpg/969px-L%27Architecture_fran%C3%A7aise_%28Marot%29_BnF_RES-V-371_086r-f179_H%C3%B4tel_Carnavalet%2C_Face_%28adjusted%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4267" data-file-height="2378" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The facade by François Mansart as it appeared in 1686</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 144px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 142px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marquise_de_sevignee.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné, who lived in the Hôtel from 1677 until 1696"><img alt="Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné, who lived in the Hôtel from 1677 until 1696" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Marquise_de_sevignee.jpg/213px-Marquise_de_sevignee.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Marquise_de_sevignee.jpg/320px-Marquise_de_sevignee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Marquise_de_sevignee.jpg/427px-Marquise_de_sevignee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3222" data-file-height="4077" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné, who lived in the Hôtel from 1677 until 1696</div> </li> </ul> <p>The mansion was bought in 1654 by the intendant Claude Boislève, who commissioned the architect <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mansart" title="François Mansart">François Mansart</a> to make extensive renovations in the new classical style. This included raising the height of the facade on the street and on the two wings by one storey, as well as the addition of groups of classical sculpture on the main facade and on the two wings. Boislève had the misfortune of being too closely associated with <a href="/wiki/Fouquet" title="Fouquet">Fouquet</a>, the royal chancellor who was accused of misusing royal funds to build his own palatial residence. The hôtel and furnishings were confiscated from Boisléve in 1662, and sold at auction.<sup id="cite_ref-hillairet3839_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hillairet3839-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new buyer rented the hotel in 1677 to <a href="/wiki/Marie_de_Rabutin-Chantal,_marquise_de_S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9" title="Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, marquise de Sévigné">Madame de Sévigné</a>, famous for her letters describing the daily life and intrigues of the Parisian nobility. She lived in the Hôtel Carnavalet from 1677 until her death in 1696.<sup id="cite_ref-leri_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leri-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The idea of creating a museum of Paris history was launched by <a href="/wiki/Baron_Haussmann" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron Haussmann">Baron Haussmann</a>, who, under <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a>, was in the midst of his grand project of building new avenues, parks and squares in the center of the city. In 1866 he persuaded the city of Paris to purchase the Hotel Carnavalet to house the museum, and assembled a large collection of history objects and documents. Until the museum was completed, the collection was stored, with the city archives, in the vaults of the <a href="/wiki/Hotel_de_Ville,_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Hotel de Ville, Paris">Hotel de Ville</a>. In May 1871, in the last days of the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Commune" title="Paris Commune">Paris Commune</a>, the Communards set fire to the Hotel de Ville, destroying the building, the city archives, and the collection. The door of the original Hotel de Ville, still charred from the fire, is on display in the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The collection was gradually rebuilt, and in 1880 the building formally became the museum of the history of Paris.<sup id="cite_ref-hillairet3839_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hillairet3839-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many more additions followed, as the collection grew. In 1872, the building was enlarged on three sides, largely using vestiges of buildings demolished during Haussmann's construction of the Grand Boulevards in the center of the city. At the beginning of the 20th century, two new wings were added in the rear, which enclosed the garden. An even larger expansion program was begun in 1913 by he architect Roger Foucault. The project was interrupted by the First World War, but resumed after the war and was finally completed in 1921, doubling the exposition space in the museum. The new buildings finally enclosed the Cour Henri IV and the courtyard called "de la Victore".<sup id="cite_ref-Pommereau6_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pommereau6-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Expansion continued. In 1989, a nearby mansion, the Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint Fargeau, was purchased and connected with the museum. This hotel was also built in the middle of the 16th century, and was originally known as the <b>Hôtel d'Orgeval</b>. It was purchased by Michel Le Peletier and passed on eventually to his grandson, <a href="/wiki/Louis-Michel_le_Peletier,_marquis_de_Saint-Fargeau" title="Louis-Michel le Peletier, marquis de Saint-Fargeau">Le Peletier de Saint Fargeau</a>, who was a representative of the nobility in the <a href="/wiki/Estates-General_of_1789" class="mw-redirect" title="Estates-General of 1789">Estates-General of 1789</a>. In 1793, Le Peletier voted for the execution of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI" title="Louis XVI">Louis XVI</a>, and was murdered, in revenge for his vote, on January 20, 1793, the same day as the execution of the king, .<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint Fargeau was annexed to the Carnavalet. It was opened to the public in 1989, commemorating the bicentennial of the French Revolution.<sup id="cite_ref-Pommereau6_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pommereau6-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The museum was closed in 2017 for a major renovation, and reopened in 2021. The museum as of 2021 had forty decorated rooms and galleries, and 3800 objects on display.<sup id="cite_ref-Pommereau6_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pommereau6-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The total collection, as of 2021,<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> included 625,000 objects. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exterior">Exterior</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Exterior"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 251.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 249.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P1000988_Paris_III_Rue_de_S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_reductwk.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The original Renaissance portal of the building on Rue de Sévigné, preserved in the later structure (16th c.)"><img alt="The original Renaissance portal of the building on Rue de Sévigné, preserved in the later structure (16th c.)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/P1000988_Paris_III_Rue_de_S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_reductwk.JPG/374px-P1000988_Paris_III_Rue_de_S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_reductwk.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/P1000988_Paris_III_Rue_de_S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_reductwk.JPG/562px-P1000988_Paris_III_Rue_de_S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_reductwk.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/P1000988_Paris_III_Rue_de_S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_reductwk.JPG/749px-P1000988_Paris_III_Rue_de_S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_reductwk.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1082" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The original Renaissance portal of the building on Rue de Sévigné, preserved in the later structure (16th c.)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_17.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Detail of the portal sculpture on Rue de Sévigné"><img alt="Detail of the portal sculpture on Rue de Sévigné" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_17.JPG/405px-Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_17.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_17.JPG/608px-Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_17.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_17.JPG/810px-Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_17.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Detail of the portal sculpture on Rue de Sévigné</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_16.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Detail of portal sculpture on Rue de Sévigné"><img alt="Detail of portal sculpture on Rue de Sévigné" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_16.JPG/405px-Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_16.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_16.JPG/608px-Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_16.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_16.JPG/810px-Carnavalet_Par%C3%ADs_16.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Detail of portal sculpture on Rue de Sévigné</div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cour_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Courtyard of Louis XIV"><img alt="The Courtyard of Louis XIV" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Cour_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg/405px-Cour_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Cour_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg/608px-Cour_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Cour_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg/810px-Cour_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Courtyard of Louis XIV</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 281.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 279.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Courtyard of Henry IV"><img alt="Courtyard of Henry IV" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg/419px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg/629px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg/838px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5077" data-file-height="3273" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Courtyard of Henry IV </div> </li> </ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06487_(51600245013).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Facade facing the Courtyard of Drapers, formerly the offices of the Guild of Drapers, or cloth-workers"><img alt="Facade facing the Courtyard of Drapers, formerly the offices of the Guild of Drapers, or cloth-workers" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06487_%2851600245013%29.jpg/405px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06487_%2851600245013%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06487_%2851600245013%29.jpg/608px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06487_%2851600245013%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06487_%2851600245013%29.jpg/810px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06487_%2851600245013%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5951" data-file-height="3968" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Facade facing the Courtyard of Drapers, formerly the offices of the Guild of Drapers, or cloth-workers</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 144px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 142px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_detail.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Detail of the facade facing the Cour de Drapers"><img alt="Detail of the facade facing the Cour de Drapers" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Carnavalet_detail.jpg/213px-Carnavalet_detail.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Carnavalet_detail.jpg/320px-Carnavalet_detail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Carnavalet_detail.jpg/427px-Carnavalet_detail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1762" data-file-height="2228" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Detail of the facade facing the Cour de Drapers</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exterior_Sculpture">Exterior Sculpture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Exterior Sculpture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_de_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title=""Louis XIV in the costume of a Roman Emperor" by Antoine Coysevox"><img alt=""Louis XIV in the costume of a Roman Emperor" by Antoine Coysevox" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Statue_de_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_2.jpg/180px-Statue_de_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Statue_de_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_2.jpg/270px-Statue_de_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Statue_de_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_2.jpg/360px-Statue_de_Louis_XIV_au_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_%C3%A0_Paris_le_30_septembre_2016_-_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">"<a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a> in the costume of a Roman Emperor" by Antoine Coysevox</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 524px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 522px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P1330048_Paris_III_Carnavalet_Goujon_bas-reliefs_facade_rwks.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bas-reliefs by Jean Goujon and his workshop (16th c.), depicting the Four Seasons."><img alt="Bas-reliefs by Jean Goujon and his workshop (16th c.), depicting the Four Seasons." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/P1330048_Paris_III_Carnavalet_Goujon_bas-reliefs_facade_rwks.jpg/783px-P1330048_Paris_III_Carnavalet_Goujon_bas-reliefs_facade_rwks.jpg" decoding="async" width="522" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/P1330048_Paris_III_Carnavalet_Goujon_bas-reliefs_facade_rwks.jpg/1174px-P1330048_Paris_III_Carnavalet_Goujon_bas-reliefs_facade_rwks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/P1330048_Paris_III_Carnavalet_Goujon_bas-reliefs_facade_rwks.jpg/1565px-P1330048_Paris_III_Carnavalet_Goujon_bas-reliefs_facade_rwks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="863" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bas-reliefs by Jean Goujon and his workshop (16th c.), depicting the Four Seasons.</div> </li> </ul> <p>The statue of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIV of France">Louis XIV</a> in the costume of a Roman emperor, is one of the very few images of him which survived the French Revolution. It was made by sculptor <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Coysevox" title="Antoine Coysevox">Antoine Coysevox</a> and depicts the King in the costume of a Roman emperor. Before the French Revolution it was placed before the Hotel de Ville, and was moved to the museum in 1890.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Guillaume7071_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guillaume7071-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The facade features a statue of "Immortality" by <a href="/wiki/Louis-Simon_Boizot" title="Louis-Simon Boizot">Louis-Simon Boizot</a>. During the Revolution, Boizot was a member of the Commission des Monuments in 1792. From 1805 he was a professor at the Academie des Beaux-Arts, where, among other works, he executed the sculpture for the <a href="/wiki/Fontaine_du_Palmier" title="Fontaine du Palmier">Fontaine du Palmier</a> erected in the <a href="/wiki/Place_du_Ch%C3%A2telet" title="Place du Châtelet">Place du Châtelet</a>, Paris. The gilded "Victory" was the centrepiece of the fountain, and celebrated Napoleon's triumphant return from Egypt. It was finished in 1806, and placed atop a column with sphinxes spouting water at the base. The statue on display at the Carnavalet is the original model of "Immortality", holding olive wreaths in both hands.<sup id="cite_ref-Guillaume7071_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guillaume7071-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collections">Collections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_guide_map_2022_03.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_guide_map_2022_03.svg/800px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_guide_map_2022_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="800" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_guide_map_2022_03.svg/1200px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_guide_map_2022_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_guide_map_2022_03.svg/1600px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_guide_map_2022_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="1700" /></a><figcaption>Collections of Musée Carnavalet</figcaption></figure> <p>The current collections on display are presented within the two 17th century residences, the Hôtels Carnavalet and Le Pelletier de Saint-Fargeau. Some rooms have their original decoration intact, while others have been recreated with furnishing and decoration of a certain period. They include furnished rooms from historic residences from the 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. The displays cover 3900 square meters, laid out in eight "parcourses" or sequences of rooms from different periods.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lutetia_-_Prehistory_and_Antiquity">Lutetia - Prehistory and Antiquity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Lutetia - Prehistory and Antiquity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pirogue_2650_carnavalet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neolithic pirogue made from a single tree (about 2700 BC)"><img alt="Neolithic pirogue made from a single tree (about 2700 BC)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Pirogue_2650_carnavalet.jpg/406px-Pirogue_2650_carnavalet.jpg" decoding="async" width="271" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Pirogue_2650_carnavalet.jpg/609px-Pirogue_2650_carnavalet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Pirogue_2650_carnavalet.jpg/812px-Pirogue_2650_carnavalet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neolithic pirogue made from a single tree (about 2700 BC) </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 201.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 199.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stat%C3%A8re_des_Parisii_Cl._II.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Gold coin of the Parisii (between 50 and 100 BC)"><img alt="Gold coin of the Parisii (between 50 and 100 BC)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Stat%C3%A8re_des_Parisii_Cl._II.JPG/299px-Stat%C3%A8re_des_Parisii_Cl._II.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Stat%C3%A8re_des_Parisii_Cl._II.JPG/449px-Stat%C3%A8re_des_Parisii_Cl._II.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Stat%C3%A8re_des_Parisii_Cl._II.JPG/599px-Stat%C3%A8re_des_Parisii_Cl._II.JPG 2x" data-file-width="776" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gold coin of the Parisii (between 50 and 100 BC)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_-_Clef_%C3%A0_platine_avec_dents_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A bronze key from Gallo-Roman Lutetia"><img alt="A bronze key from Gallo-Roman Lutetia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Carnavalet_-_Clef_%C3%A0_platine_avec_dents_02.jpg/270px-Carnavalet_-_Clef_%C3%A0_platine_avec_dents_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Carnavalet_-_Clef_%C3%A0_platine_avec_dents_02.jpg/405px-Carnavalet_-_Clef_%C3%A0_platine_avec_dents_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Carnavalet_-_Clef_%C3%A0_platine_avec_dents_02.jpg/540px-Carnavalet_-_Clef_%C3%A0_platine_avec_dents_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2497" data-file-height="2497" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A bronze key from Gallo-Roman Lutetia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 121.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 119.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Objets_de_la_vie_quotidienne_%C3%A0_Lut%C3%A8ce.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Objects from Gallo-Roman daily life"><img alt="Objects from Gallo-Roman daily life" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Objets_de_la_vie_quotidienne_%C3%A0_Lut%C3%A8ce.jpg/179px-Objets_de_la_vie_quotidienne_%C3%A0_Lut%C3%A8ce.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Objets_de_la_vie_quotidienne_%C3%A0_Lut%C3%A8ce.jpg/269px-Objets_de_la_vie_quotidienne_%C3%A0_Lut%C3%A8ce.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Objets_de_la_vie_quotidienne_%C3%A0_Lut%C3%A8ce.jpg/359px-Objets_de_la_vie_quotidienne_%C3%A0_Lut%C3%A8ce.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1166" data-file-height="1755" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Objects from Gallo-Roman daily life </div> </li> </ul> <p>On its lowest level (Rooms S1-S6) the museum displays an extensive collection of art and practical objects recovered from <a href="/wiki/Neolithic" title="Neolithic">neolithic</a> sites and from the ancient Gallo-Roman of <a href="/wiki/Lutetia" title="Lutetia">Lutetia</a>. The gallery also displays objects found in the 1990s at the first permanent settlement known in Paris, in the neighbourhood of <a href="/wiki/Bercy" title="Bercy">Bercy</a>. This discovery included objects related to agriculture, fishing, and raising livestock, dated to 6500–4500 BC.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Discoveries on display include a whole <a href="/wiki/Pirogue" title="Pirogue">pirogue</a>, or long, narrow canoe made from a single tree trunk. It dates to about 2700 BC, during the Neolithic period. It was discovered in the early 1990s, along with several other pirogues that were even older, at a site located near the modern Rue Henri-Farman in the 19th arrondissement, on what was then a channel of the Seine. Other items on display from this period include earthenware cooking pots, early ceramics, wooden tools, necklaces of <a href="/wiki/Otter" title="Otter">otter</a> teeth, and carved female figures.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They date back long before the first written description of the village in 52 BC in <a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar" title="Julius Caesar">Julius Caesar</a>'s <i>De bello Gallico</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pommereau19_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pommereau19-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a> a Gallic people called the <a href="/wiki/Parisii_(Gaul)" title="Parisii (Gaul)">Parisii</a> settled in the area and founded Lutetia. Its location is traditionally held to be on the <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_la_Cit%C3%A9" title="Île de la Cité">Île de la Cité</a>, but their presence is not documented on the left bank of the Seine before the 1st century BC, when Julius Caesar recorded his visit to their leaders on the Île de la Cité. Early coins minted by the Parisii are also displayed, dating to between 90 and 60 BC, with a masculine head in profile, and a horse on the reverse. The coins were used in the extensive river commerce of the Parisii on European rivers. Following the Roman conquest of Gaul by Julius Caesar in 52 BC, the minting of the coins as stopped.<sup id="cite_ref-Pommereau19_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pommereau19-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fibule_cruciforme_gallo-romaine_03.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A cruciform Roman fibula, or buckle from Lutetia"><img alt="A cruciform Roman fibula, or buckle from Lutetia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Fibule_cruciforme_gallo-romaine_03.JPG/226px-Fibule_cruciforme_gallo-romaine_03.JPG" decoding="async" width="151" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Fibule_cruciforme_gallo-romaine_03.JPG/340px-Fibule_cruciforme_gallo-romaine_03.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Fibule_cruciforme_gallo-romaine_03.JPG/453px-Fibule_cruciforme_gallo-romaine_03.JPG 2x" data-file-width="748" data-file-height="892" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A cruciform Roman fibula, or buckle from Lutetia</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 103.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 101.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_-_Mercure,_bronze_coul%C3%A9_et_cisel%C3%A9_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cast and chiseled bronze statue of Mercury (2nd century AD), found in Luxembourg Garden in 1867"><img alt="Cast and chiseled bronze statue of Mercury (2nd century AD), found in Luxembourg Garden in 1867" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Carnavalet_-_Mercure%2C_bronze_coul%C3%A9_et_cisel%C3%A9_01.jpg/152px-Carnavalet_-_Mercure%2C_bronze_coul%C3%A9_et_cisel%C3%A9_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="102" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Carnavalet_-_Mercure%2C_bronze_coul%C3%A9_et_cisel%C3%A9_01.jpg/228px-Carnavalet_-_Mercure%2C_bronze_coul%C3%A9_et_cisel%C3%A9_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Carnavalet_-_Mercure%2C_bronze_coul%C3%A9_et_cisel%C3%A9_01.jpg/304px-Carnavalet_-_Mercure%2C_bronze_coul%C3%A9_et_cisel%C3%A9_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2604" data-file-height="4629" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cast and chiseled bronze statue of Mercury (2nd century AD), found in Luxembourg Garden in 1867</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 264px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 262px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Peinture_murale_carnavalet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Remains of a Gallo-Roman mural (2nd century)"><img alt="Remains of a Gallo-Roman mural (2nd century)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Peinture_murale_carnavalet.jpg/393px-Peinture_murale_carnavalet.jpg" decoding="async" width="262" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Peinture_murale_carnavalet.jpg/589px-Peinture_murale_carnavalet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Peinture_murale_carnavalet.jpg/785px-Peinture_murale_carnavalet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4481" data-file-height="3082" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Remains of a Gallo-Roman mural (2nd century) </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 166.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 164.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_-_t%C3%AAte_sculpt%C3%A9e_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Head of statue with an oak crown found near the amphitheater of Lutece, probably representing a member of the royal family or a god (2nd century AD)"><img alt="Head of statue with an oak crown found near the amphitheater of Lutece, probably representing a member of the royal family or a god (2nd century AD)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Carnavalet_-_t%C3%AAte_sculpt%C3%A9e_01.jpg/247px-Carnavalet_-_t%C3%AAte_sculpt%C3%A9e_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Carnavalet_-_t%C3%AAte_sculpt%C3%A9e_01.jpg/370px-Carnavalet_-_t%C3%AAte_sculpt%C3%A9e_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Carnavalet_-_t%C3%AAte_sculpt%C3%A9e_01.jpg/494px-Carnavalet_-_t%C3%AAte_sculpt%C3%A9e_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3331" data-file-height="3642" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Head of statue with an oak crown found near the amphitheater of Lutece, probably representing a member of the royal family or a god (2nd century AD)</div> </li> </ul> <p>Following the Roman conquest in the 1st century BC, Lutetia was centred on the left bank, occupying an area of about 130 hectares. Like other Roman cities, it was constructed around the intersection of north–south road (now Rue Saint -Jacques) and an east–west road (now Rue Cujas). Nearby was the amphitheater, near Rue Monge and still present, in much-modified form; and the Forum, at Rue Soufflot, where the government buildings were located. The Roman port was on the Ile-de-la-Cité, and there was a smaller settlement on the right bank of the Seine.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Extensive excavations in the 19th century uncovered the paved streets; three large Roman baths; and residences. A group of sculpted heads are on display, which were discovered near the state of the Roman amphitheater in Paris in 1885. The statues had oak crowns, and represented either gods, or the Imperial family.<sup id="cite_ref-Pommereau19_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pommereau19-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two large Roman necropoles, or cemeteries, proved a particularly rich source of discoveries for the museum. The southern cemetery, the Necropole of Pierre Nicole, near Val-de-Grace, was the most important under the High Empire, and was used until the fourth century AD. The excavations there between 1870 and 1970, uncovered some four hundred sepulchres, with furniture, sculpture and inscriptions. The Necropole of the Gobelins, in the Faubourg Saint-Marcel, was smaller, and was used in the later, or Low Empire. The most valuable discovery there was a set of surgical instruments dating from the second century AD.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pommereau19_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pommereau19-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The excavations of the amphitheater site were particularly meticulous; they were directed by Thèodore Vacquer, who became under-conservator of the Carnavalet Museum in 1870. One especially important discovery by Vacquer was the fresco on the wall of the house of a wealthy Roman, with colors still largely vivid, discovered under the current rue de l'Abbaye-de-l'Épée. Other objects discovered include a sword from the Bronze Age (2000–800 B.C.); a fourth-century bottle used for perfume, wine, or honey.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medieval_to_Renaissance_Paris_(5th–16th_century)"><span id="Medieval_to_Renaissance_Paris_.285th.E2.80.9316th_century.29"></span>Medieval to Renaissance Paris (5th–16th century)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Medieval to Renaissance Paris (5th–16th century)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Model-Paris-E.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Scale model of the Île de la Cité in the 16th century"><img alt="Scale model of the Île de la Cité in the 16th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Model-Paris-E.JPG/360px-Model-Paris-E.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Model-Paris-E.JPG/540px-Model-Paris-E.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Model-Paris-E.JPG/720px-Model-Paris-E.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Scale model of the Île de la Cité in the 16th century </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 400.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 398.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Procession_de_la_Ligue_1590_Carnavalet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Procession of the League, an anti-Protestant movement, in 1590"><img alt="Procession of the League, an anti-Protestant movement, in 1590" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Procession_de_la_Ligue_1590_Carnavalet.jpg/598px-Procession_de_la_Ligue_1590_Carnavalet.jpg" decoding="async" width="399" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Procession_de_la_Ligue_1590_Carnavalet.jpg/897px-Procession_de_la_Ligue_1590_Carnavalet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Procession_de_la_Ligue_1590_Carnavalet.jpg/1196px-Procession_de_la_Ligue_1590_Carnavalet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5376" data-file-height="2428" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Procession of the League, an anti-Protestant movement, in 1590</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 193.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 191.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paris-Museum_Carnavalet936.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Fragment of Stained glass originally from the church of Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais (16th century)"><img alt="Fragment of Stained glass originally from the church of Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais (16th century)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Paris-Museum_Carnavalet936.JPG/287px-Paris-Museum_Carnavalet936.JPG" decoding="async" width="192" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Paris-Museum_Carnavalet936.JPG/430px-Paris-Museum_Carnavalet936.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Paris-Museum_Carnavalet936.JPG/573px-Paris-Museum_Carnavalet936.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2503" data-file-height="2357" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fragment of Stained glass originally from the church of <a href="/wiki/Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais" title="Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais">Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais</a> (16th century)</div> </li> </ul> <p>The Medieval and Renaissance section (Lower Level, Salles S-7 to S-9) presents displays and objects from the 5th to 16th century, beginning in 451 AD, when <a href="/wiki/Saint_Genevieve" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Genevieve">Saint Genevieve</a> inspired the resistance of the city against <a href="/wiki/Atilla" class="mw-redirect" title="Atilla">Atilla</a> and Huns. In 481, under <a href="/wiki/Clovis,_King_of_the_Franks" class="mw-redirect" title="Clovis, King of the Franks">Clovis, King of the Franks</a>, she became the patron Saint of Paris. Her tomb, placed in the new Basilica of the Holy Apostles on what is now Mount Sainte-Genevieve, This church became the beginning point of an annual procession to the Île de la Cité. This island became administrative center of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_France" title="Kingdom of France">Kingdom of France</a>, the home of the royal palace, the <a href="/wiki/Palais_de_la_Cit%C3%A9" title="Palais de la Cité">Palais de la Cité</a>, and the cathedral of <a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_de_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Notre Dame de Paris">Notre Dame de Paris</a>, which was consecrated 1163. During this period, the city grew rapidly. By 1328, at the beginning of the 14th century, the city had 250,000 inhabitants, making it the largest city in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-Guillaume2831_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guillaume2831-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the restoration of the cathedral, carried out by <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Viollet-Le-Duc" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene Viollet-Le-Duc">Eugene Viollet-Le-Duc</a> and Jean-Baptiste Antoine Lapsus between 1844 and 1864, important objects from the medieval city were discovered and made their way to the museum. The construction of the Palais de Justice and other administrative buildings on the island led to the destruction of many medieval buildings, including six churches. Objects from these churches are preserved in the museum. One of the prominent displays in this section is a scale mode of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_la_Cit%C3%A9" title="Île de la Cité">Île de la Cité</a> as it appeared in 1527. The model was made by the artist Fedor Hoffbauer and his son, Charles, between 1860 and 1870.<sup id="cite_ref-Guillaume2831_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guillaume2831-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The section displays a collection of sculptural elements, including busts of Saints and apostles, that formerly belonged to the Church of the Saints-Innocents, which was demolished as the neighbourhood expanded. These include a well-preserved 14th-century sculpture of the head of the Virgin Mary, peaceful and contemplative, despite the tumultuous events that decimated the city at that time: the <a href="/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_War" title="Hundred Years' War">Hundred Years' War</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Black_Death" title="Black Death">Great Plague of 1348</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These statues were found in 1973 during the excavation of a new shopping and convention center, the Forum of <a href="/wiki/Les_Halles" title="Les Halles">Les Halles</a>, on the site of the historic city produce market.<sup id="cite_ref-Guillaume2831_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guillaume2831-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The gallery also displays a group of six stained glass windows, originally in the chapel of the <a href="/wiki/Coll%C3%A8ge_de_Beauvais" title="Collège de Beauvais">College of Dormans-Beauvais</a>, built in 1375 by the architect Raymond du Temple. They are attributed to Baudoin de Soissons and the painter <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Bruges" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean de Bruges">Jean de Bruges</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 321.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 319.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anonymous_-_F%C3%AAte_populaire_autour_d%27un_arbre_-_P623_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A street festival in Paris in 1560"><img alt="A street festival in Paris in 1560" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Anonymous_-_F%C3%AAte_populaire_autour_d%27un_arbre_-_P623_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/479px-Anonymous_-_F%C3%AAte_populaire_autour_d%27un_arbre_-_P623_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Anonymous_-_F%C3%AAte_populaire_autour_d%27un_arbre_-_P623_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/718px-Anonymous_-_F%C3%AAte_populaire_autour_d%27un_arbre_-_P623_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Anonymous_-_F%C3%AAte_populaire_autour_d%27un_arbre_-_P623_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/957px-Anonymous_-_F%C3%AAte_populaire_autour_d%27un_arbre_-_P623_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5350" data-file-height="3021" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A street festival in Paris in 1560</div> </li> </ul> <p>Objects in the galleries include: </p> <ul><li>An ornate chest from the 13th century, which probably came from the royal <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_St_Denis" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica of St Denis">Abbey of Saint Denis</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Paintings from the 16th century depicting famous men and women of the time, including <a href="/wiki/Francis_I_of_France" title="Francis I of France">Francis I</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catherine_de%27_Medici" title="Catherine de' Medici">Catherine de' Medici</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry IV</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Paris_of_Henry_IV_and_Louis_XIV_(Late_16th-17th_century)"><span id="The_Paris_of_Henry_IV_and_Louis_XIV_.28Late_16th-17th_century.29"></span>The Paris of Henry IV and Louis XIV (Late 16th-17th century)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: The Paris of Henry IV and Louis XIV (Late 16th-17th century)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The end of the 16th century saw Paris divided during the <a href="/wiki/French_Wars_of_Religion" title="French Wars of Religion">French Wars of Religion</a> (1562–1598), then rebuilt by a series of strong monarchs. New institutions emerged, including the guild of Paris merchants and the municipal magistrates.<a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry IV of France</a> (reigned 1589–1601) began major new urban construction projects; the Louvre was gradually transformed from a medieval fortress into a sprawling palace, connected to the Tuileries Palace. Grand new royal squares were created at <a href="/wiki/Place_Dauphine" title="Place Dauphine">Place Dauphine</a> and the Place Royal, now <a href="/wiki/Place_des_Vosges" title="Place des Vosges">Place des Vosges</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Pont_Neuf" title="Pont Neuf">Pont Neuf</a> was constructed over the Île de la Cité, adding a major link between the two banks of the Seine<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his urban planning, Louis XIV promised to "Do for Paris what Augustus did for Rome." Among his many projects, he completed the Cour Carré of the Louvre, imagined by Henry IV, and created two grand royal squares, <a href="/wiki/Place_des_Victoires" title="Place des Victoires">Place des Victoires</a> and Place Louis-Le-Grand (now <a href="/wiki/Place_Vend%C3%B4me" title="Place Vendôme">Place Vendôme</a>. In 1670 he tore down old city walls and gates and replaced them with four triumphal arches, of which two, at <a href="/wiki/Porte_Saint-Martin" title="Porte Saint-Martin">Porte Saint-Martin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Porte_Saint-Denis" title="Porte Saint-Denis">Porte Saint-Denis</a>, still remain.<sup id="cite_ref-Guillaume3839_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guillaume3839-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The squares and palaces of Paris were decorated with monumental sculpture of the Kings. Most of these were destroyed during the Revolution, but fragments of the original monumental statue of Henry IV on the Pont Neuf are on display in this section of the museum, as well as pieces of the statue of Louis XV that formerly stood in the <a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_Concorde" title="Place de la Concorde">Place de la Concorde</a>. </p><p>Louis XIV founded the royal workshops for cabinet-making, tapestries and other decorative items to furnish the royal palaces and the residences of wealthy Parisians. The Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture was founded in Paris in 1648, during the regency of Anne of Austria. The Carnavalet Museum has many examples of the work of its students; furniture designed by cabinet-maker <a href="/wiki/Andre-Charles_Boulle" class="mw-redirect" title="Andre-Charles Boulle">Andre-Charles Boulle</a>, noted for its inlays of previous woods and metals, is found in this section. The painter <a href="/wiki/Charles_Le_Brun" title="Charles Le Brun">Charles Le Brun</a>, who primarily worked for Louis XIV, also decorated the homes of private clients. His decoration for two salons of the Hôtel La Rivière (Salles 1-13 and 1-124) made in 1652–55, was acquired to the Carnavalet in 1958.<sup id="cite_ref-Guillaume3839_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guillaume3839-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Enlightenment_(18th_century)"><span id="The_Enlightenment_.2818th_century.29"></span>The Enlightenment (18th century)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: The Enlightenment (18th century)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 252px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 250px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pierre-Denis_Martin_003.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Louis XV departs a meeting of the Parlement of Paris at the Palais de la Cité, 1715"><img alt="Louis XV departs a meeting of the Parlement of Paris at the Palais de la Cité, 1715" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Pierre-Denis_Martin_003.jpg/375px-Pierre-Denis_Martin_003.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Pierre-Denis_Martin_003.jpg/562px-Pierre-Denis_Martin_003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Pierre-Denis_Martin_003.jpg/750px-Pierre-Denis_Martin_003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2121" data-file-height="1528" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Louis_XV" title="Louis XV">Louis XV</a> departs a meeting of the <a href="/wiki/Parlement_of_Paris" title="Parlement of Paris">Parlement of Paris</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Palais_de_la_Cit%C3%A9" title="Palais de la Cité">Palais de la Cité</a>, 1715</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_room_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The Salon Demarteau by François Boucher (1765)"><img alt="The Salon Demarteau by François Boucher (1765)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_room_2.JPG/360px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_room_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_room_2.JPG/540px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_room_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_room_2.JPG/720px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_room_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Salon Demarteau by François Boucher (1765)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 232.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P1310718_Paris_III_musee_Carnavalet_escalier_peintures_murales_rwk.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The stairway de Luynes (18th c.)"><img alt="The stairway de Luynes (18th c.)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/P1310718_Paris_III_musee_Carnavalet_escalier_peintures_murales_rwk.jpg/346px-P1310718_Paris_III_musee_Carnavalet_escalier_peintures_murales_rwk.jpg" decoding="async" width="231" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/P1310718_Paris_III_musee_Carnavalet_escalier_peintures_murales_rwk.jpg/519px-P1310718_Paris_III_musee_Carnavalet_escalier_peintures_murales_rwk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/P1310718_Paris_III_musee_Carnavalet_escalier_peintures_murales_rwk.jpg/692px-P1310718_Paris_III_musee_Carnavalet_escalier_peintures_murales_rwk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1562" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The stairway de Luynes (18th c.) </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_Luynes_05.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Detail of the stairway de Luynes, with life-size painted figures (18th century)"><img alt="Detail of the stairway de Luynes, with life-size painted figures (18th century)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Carnavalet_Luynes_05.JPG/405px-Carnavalet_Luynes_05.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Carnavalet_Luynes_05.JPG/608px-Carnavalet_Luynes_05.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Carnavalet_Luynes_05.JPG/810px-Carnavalet_Luynes_05.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Detail of the stairway de Luynes, with life-size painted figures (18th century) </div> </li> </ul> <p>The Salon Demarteau is a masterpiece of 18th century painting and design. It was originally made for the residence of the engraver <a href="/wiki/Gilles_Demarteau" title="Gilles Demarteau">Gilles Demarteau</a>.It recreates a fantasy of an idyllic country scene, painted by <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Boucher" title="François Boucher">François Boucher</a> in 1765, with the assistance of two other prominent 18th century painters, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Honor%C3%A9_Fragonard" title="Jean-Honoré Fragonard">Jean-Honoré Fragonard</a> and the animal painter <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Huet" title="Jean-Baptiste Huet">Jean-Baptiste Huet</a>. After the death of Demarteau the decor was moved to other Paris residences, before being purchased by Musée Carnavalet.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-018.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Salon of the Hôtel de Breteuil, in the Louis XVI style (18th c.)"><img alt="Salon of the Hôtel de Breteuil, in the Louis XVI style (18th c.)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-018.JPG/360px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-018.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-018.JPG/540px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-018.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-018.JPG/720px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-018.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Salon of the Hôtel de Breteuil, in the Louis XVI style (18th c.)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 143.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 141.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_-_Pendule_troubadour_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Troubador Clock (18th c.)"><img alt="Troubador Clock (18th c.)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Carnavalet_-_Pendule_troubadour_01.jpg/212px-Carnavalet_-_Pendule_troubadour_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Carnavalet_-_Pendule_troubadour_01.jpg/317px-Carnavalet_-_Pendule_troubadour_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Carnavalet_-_Pendule_troubadour_01.jpg/423px-Carnavalet_-_Pendule_troubadour_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3234" data-file-height="4124" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Troubador Clock (18th c.) </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_-_Salon_d%27Uz%C3%A8s_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The Salon d'Uzès (1767)"><img alt="The Salon d'Uzès (1767)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Carnavalet_-_Salon_d%27Uz%C3%A8s_01.JPG/360px-Carnavalet_-_Salon_d%27Uz%C3%A8s_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Carnavalet_-_Salon_d%27Uz%C3%A8s_01.JPG/540px-Carnavalet_-_Salon_d%27Uz%C3%A8s_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Carnavalet_-_Salon_d%27Uz%C3%A8s_01.JPG/720px-Carnavalet_-_Salon_d%27Uz%C3%A8s_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Salon d'Uzès (1767)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-014.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The armchair of Voltaire, where he spent his last hours, in the Salon of the residence of the Marquis de Villette"><img alt="The armchair of Voltaire, where he spent his last hours, in the Salon of the residence of the Marquis de Villette" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-014.JPG/360px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-014.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-014.JPG/540px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-014.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-014.JPG/720px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_Paris_-014.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The armchair of <a href="/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire">Voltaire</a>, where he spent his last hours, in the Salon of the residence of the Marquis de Villette </div> </li> </ul> <p>The museum displays two 18th-century rooms from the Hôtel de Breteuil, a large mansion on Rue Matignon, which was the residence of the Vicomte de Breteuil and his wife. It illustrates the height of the Louis XVI style, just before the French Revolution. The new style was characterised by symmetry, straight lines, and ornaments adapted from antiquity, such as acanthus leaves and egg-shaped designs.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Salon d'Uzès (1767) was main room for entertaining company in the <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_d%27Uz%C3%A8s_(Paris)" title="Hôtel d'Uzès (Paris)">Hôtel d'Uzès</a>, a mansion on <a href="/wiki/Rue_Montmartre" class="mw-redirect" title="Rue Montmartre">rue Montmartre</a>. It was designed by the architect <a href="/wiki/Claude-Nicolas_Ledoux" class="mw-redirect" title="Claude-Nicolas Ledoux">Claude-Nicolas Ledoux</a>, who planned the elaborate neoclassical woodwork made by Joseph Métivier and Jean-Baptiste Boiston. The woodwork is full of Greco-Roman symbols, including the sceptre and the lyre. Each of the four doors has a sculpted decoration of an animal representing a continent; an alligator for America, a camel for Africa, an elephant for Asia and a horse for Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Salon of Philosophers displays the armchair of the philosopher <a href="/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire">Voltaire</a>. It was ordered for him by the Marquis de Vilette, in whose residence on the Quai de Conti Voltaire spent his last days before his death in February 1778. It was made of carved and gilded oak, with cushions of velour, and movable wooden and iron shelves for his books and papers. It could be rolled from room to room.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The cabinet of the Hôtel Colbert-de-Villacerf, preserved after that building was demolished, also represents the lavish style of the 17th century. It displays a portrait of <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_Mazarin" title="Cardinal Mazarin">Cardinal Mazarin</a> from about 1665. The walls are decorated with grotesque polychrome paintings and gilding. </p><p>Other works on display from this period include a painting depicting the celebration of the marriage of Louis XIII with Anne of Austria, which took place on the place Royale (now the Place des Vosges) in April, 1612.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are several paintings of Madame de Sévigné, who lived in the house from 1677 until her death in 1696. Her letters to her daughter comprise the most detailed portrait of social and cultural life in Paris during the period.<sup id="cite_ref-leri47_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leri47-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 280px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 278px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06605_(51599201542).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The "Jousting of the Boatmen" on the Seine between the Pont Notre-Dame and the Pont au Change, by Nicolas Jean-Bapiste Raguenet (1756)"><img alt="The "Jousting of the Boatmen" on the Seine between the Pont Notre-Dame and the Pont au Change, by Nicolas Jean-Bapiste Raguenet (1756)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06605_%2851599201542%29.jpg/417px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06605_%2851599201542%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="278" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06605_%2851599201542%29.jpg/625px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06605_%2851599201542%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06605_%2851599201542%29.jpg/834px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_in_Paris_DSC06605_%2851599201542%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4844" data-file-height="3138" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The "Jousting of the Boatmen" on the Seine between the Pont Notre-Dame and the Pont au Change, by Nicolas Jean-Bapiste Raguenet (1756)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_French_Revolution_(1789–1799)"><span id="The_French_Revolution_.281789.E2.80.931799.29"></span>The French Revolution (1789–1799)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: The French Revolution (1789–1799)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 150.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 148.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anonyme_-_Prise_de_la_Bastille,_le_14_juillet_1789_(P742)_-_P742_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Storming of the Bastille, July 14, 1989, (Anonymous artist between 1784 and 1794)"><img alt="Storming of the Bastille, July 14, 1989, (Anonymous artist between 1784 and 1794)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Anonyme_-_Prise_de_la_Bastille%2C_le_14_juillet_1789_%28P742%29_-_P742_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/223px-Anonyme_-_Prise_de_la_Bastille%2C_le_14_juillet_1789_%28P742%29_-_P742_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Anonyme_-_Prise_de_la_Bastille%2C_le_14_juillet_1789_%28P742%29_-_P742_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/335px-Anonyme_-_Prise_de_la_Bastille%2C_le_14_juillet_1789_%28P742%29_-_P742_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Anonyme_-_Prise_de_la_Bastille%2C_le_14_juillet_1789_%28P742%29_-_P742_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/447px-Anonyme_-_Prise_de_la_Bastille%2C_le_14_juillet_1789_%28P742%29_-_P742_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2484" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Storming of the Bastille, July 14, 1989, (Anonymous artist between 1784 and 1794)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_-_Mod%C3%A8le_r%C3%A9duit_de_la_Bastille_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A stone from the Bastille made into a model of the prison"><img alt="A stone from the Bastille made into a model of the prison" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Carnavalet_-_Mod%C3%A8le_r%C3%A9duit_de_la_Bastille_02.jpg/405px-Carnavalet_-_Mod%C3%A8le_r%C3%A9duit_de_la_Bastille_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Carnavalet_-_Mod%C3%A8le_r%C3%A9duit_de_la_Bastille_02.jpg/608px-Carnavalet_-_Mod%C3%A8le_r%C3%A9duit_de_la_Bastille_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Carnavalet_-_Mod%C3%A8le_r%C3%A9duit_de_la_Bastille_02.jpg/810px-Carnavalet_-_Mod%C3%A8le_r%C3%A9duit_de_la_Bastille_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A stone from the Bastille made into a model of the prison </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 138px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 136px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_-_Buffet_%C3%A0_deux_corps_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A buffet inlaid with Revolutionary slogans (18th c.)"><img alt="A buffet inlaid with Revolutionary slogans (18th c.)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Carnavalet_-_Buffet_%C3%A0_deux_corps_03.jpg/204px-Carnavalet_-_Buffet_%C3%A0_deux_corps_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="136" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Carnavalet_-_Buffet_%C3%A0_deux_corps_03.jpg/306px-Carnavalet_-_Buffet_%C3%A0_deux_corps_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Carnavalet_-_Buffet_%C3%A0_deux_corps_03.jpg/408px-Carnavalet_-_Buffet_%C3%A0_deux_corps_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3052" data-file-height="4041" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A buffet inlaid with Revolutionary slogans (18th c.) </div> </li> </ul> <p>Public discontent and hunger, and a royal government in Versailles judged out of touch with the hardships of the Parisians, led to the storming of the <a href="/wiki/Bastille" title="Bastille">Bastille</a> in July 1789 and the downfall of the monarchy. <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI" title="Louis XVI">Louis XVI</a> and his family were brought to Paris and imprisoned in the <a href="/wiki/Tuileries_Palace" title="Tuileries Palace">Tuileries Palace</a>, then in the medieval tower on the <a href="/wiki/Square_du_Temple" title="Square du Temple">Square du Temple</a>. A moderate revolutionary government took power, but was replaced by the more radical <a href="/wiki/Montagnard_(French_Revolution)" class="mw-redirect" title="Montagnard (French Revolution)">Montagnard</a> faction, led by <a href="/wiki/Robespierre" class="mw-redirect" title="Robespierre">Robespierre</a>. The King was held 13 August 1792 to 21 January 1793, when he was taken to be guillotined at the Place de la Révolution; Marie Antoinette was imprisoned from 13 August 1792 to 1 August 1793 in the Temple's tower. The Montagnards imprisoned and then executed the more moderate revolutionaries during the <a href="/wiki/Great_Terror" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Terror">Great Terror</a>. Robespierre and his followers were in turn arrested and killed. A series of interim governments took and lost power, until finally <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon Bonaparte</a> seized power in 1799, bringing the Revolutionary period to an end. </p><p>On the Second Level (Salles 2.51-2.57), The museum presents the most extensive existing collection of historic objects and art relating to the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>. This part of the collection is located was the Hotel Le Pelletier de Saint-Fargeau. It was the residence of a prominent revolutionary figure, Louis-Michel Le Pelletier de Saint-Fargeau. He was a Deputy of the radical Montagnard faction, who was assassinated on 20 January 1793, because he had voted for the execution of King Louis XVI. </p><p>One notable feature remaining from the building of his time is the very ornate cast-iron stairway of honour to the upper floor. The walls decorated with gilded woodwork and mirrors, also original, illustrate the refined classical style of the late 18th century.<sup id="cite_ref-Guillaume5657_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guillaume5657-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:H%C3%B4tel_Le_Peletier_de_Saint-Fargeau_-_escalier_d%27honneur_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Stairway of Honor of the Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau (18th c.)"><img alt="Stairway of Honor of the Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau (18th c.)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/H%C3%B4tel_Le_Peletier_de_Saint-Fargeau_-_escalier_d%27honneur_2.JPG/202px-H%C3%B4tel_Le_Peletier_de_Saint-Fargeau_-_escalier_d%27honneur_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/H%C3%B4tel_Le_Peletier_de_Saint-Fargeau_-_escalier_d%27honneur_2.JPG/304px-H%C3%B4tel_Le_Peletier_de_Saint-Fargeau_-_escalier_d%27honneur_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/H%C3%B4tel_Le_Peletier_de_Saint-Fargeau_-_escalier_d%27honneur_2.JPG/405px-H%C3%B4tel_Le_Peletier_de_Saint-Fargeau_-_escalier_d%27honneur_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Stairway of Honor of the Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau (18th c.)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cabinet_dor%C3%A9_Saint-Fargeau.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The gilded cabinet of the Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau"><img alt="The gilded cabinet of the Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Cabinet_dor%C3%A9_Saint-Fargeau.JPG/202px-Cabinet_dor%C3%A9_Saint-Fargeau.JPG" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Cabinet_dor%C3%A9_Saint-Fargeau.JPG/304px-Cabinet_dor%C3%A9_Saint-Fargeau.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Cabinet_dor%C3%A9_Saint-Fargeau.JPG/405px-Cabinet_dor%C3%A9_Saint-Fargeau.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The gilded cabinet of the Hôtel Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau </div> </li> </ul> <p>One furnished room in the section depicts the cell at the <a href="/wiki/Temple_Prison" class="mw-redirect" title="Temple Prison">Temple Prison</a> where the Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette and their son were held prisoner beginning August 13, 1792. After the King's trial and execution one January 21, 1793, She was transferred to the <a href="/wiki/Conciergerie" title="Conciergerie">Conciergerie</a> for her own trial on October 14, 1793. She was sentenced to death two days later, and taken directly the guillotine on the <a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_Concorde" title="Place de la Concorde">Place de la Concorde</a>. The furniture is original, but th room is not an exact recreation, but an "evocation" of the original room. </p><p>Other works and objects relating to the Revolution include one of the original stones of the <a href="/wiki/Bastille" title="Bastille">Bastille</a> prison, carved into a replica of the prison. Eighty-three of these miniature Bastilles were carved in 1790 and one sent to each of the <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Departments of France</a> by the new government.<sup id="cite_ref-Guillaume5657_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guillaume5657-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Paintings show the people's revenge on the Bastille, a dungeon that had become "a symbol of the arbitrariness of royal power."<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Paintings or sculptures of the major figures of the Revolution, including <a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_Gabriel_Riqueti,_comte_de_Mirabeau" title="Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau">Mirabeau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georges_Danton" title="Georges Danton">Danton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maximilien_Robespierre" title="Maximilien Robespierre">Robespierre</a>, and the royal family<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A painting of an execution by guillotine at the Place de la Révolution, by Pierre-Antoine Demauchy: the fate that struck King Louis XVI, Queen <a href="/wiki/Marie_Antoinette" title="Marie Antoinette">Marie Antoinette</a>, the Royalists, the Girondins, the <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9bertists" title="Hébertists">Hébertists</a>, the Dantonists, <a href="/wiki/Maximilien_Robespierre" title="Maximilien Robespierre">Robespierre</a> and his followers, and many others<sup id="cite_ref-leri47_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leri47-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A paper on which Robespierre had partially written his signature when he was seized by soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/National_Convention" title="National Convention">National Convention</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The original statue of King <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry IV of France</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Pont_Neuf" title="Pont Neuf">Pont Neuf</a> was pulled down and torn apart by the <a href="/wiki/Sans-Culottes" class="mw-redirect" title="Sans-Culottes">Sans-Culottes</a> during the Revolution. The remaining fragments are displayed. It was replaced in the 19th century by the present copy.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Napoleon_Bonaparte_through_Louis-Philippe_(1800-1848)"><span id="Napoleon_Bonaparte_through_Louis-Philippe_.281800-1848.29"></span>Napoleon Bonaparte through Louis-Philippe (1800-1848)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Napoleon Bonaparte through Louis-Philippe (1800-1848)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 132px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fran%C3%A7ois_G%C3%A9rard_-_Portrait_de_Juliette_R%C3%A9camier,_n%C3%A9e_Bernard_(1777-1849)_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait of Juliette Récamier bu François Gérard (1805)"><img alt="Portrait of Juliette Récamier bu François Gérard (1805)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Fran%C3%A7ois_G%C3%A9rard_-_Portrait_de_Juliette_R%C3%A9camier%2C_n%C3%A9e_Bernard_%281777-1849%29_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_6.jpg/195px-Fran%C3%A7ois_G%C3%A9rard_-_Portrait_de_Juliette_R%C3%A9camier%2C_n%C3%A9e_Bernard_%281777-1849%29_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Fran%C3%A7ois_G%C3%A9rard_-_Portrait_de_Juliette_R%C3%A9camier%2C_n%C3%A9e_Bernard_%281777-1849%29_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_6.jpg/293px-Fran%C3%A7ois_G%C3%A9rard_-_Portrait_de_Juliette_R%C3%A9camier%2C_n%C3%A9e_Bernard_%281777-1849%29_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Fran%C3%A7ois_G%C3%A9rard_-_Portrait_de_Juliette_R%C3%A9camier%2C_n%C3%A9e_Bernard_%281777-1849%29_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_6.jpg/391px-Fran%C3%A7ois_G%C3%A9rard_-_Portrait_de_Juliette_R%C3%A9camier%2C_n%C3%A9e_Bernard_%281777-1849%29_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4261" data-file-height="5884" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Portrait of <a href="/wiki/Juliette_R%C3%A9camier" title="Juliette Récamier">Juliette Récamier</a> bu <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_G%C3%A9rard" title="François Gérard">François Gérard</a> (1805) </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:L%27Immortalit%C3%A9_by_Louis-Simon_Boizot,_23_July_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of "Victory" or "Immortality" by Louis-Simone Boizot (1806-1808), originally on Place du Châtelet, now on the facade of the museum"><img alt="Statue of "Victory" or "Immortality" by Louis-Simone Boizot (1806-1808), originally on Place du Châtelet, now on the facade of the museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/L%27Immortalit%C3%A9_by_Louis-Simon_Boizot%2C_23_July_2008.jpg/180px-L%27Immortalit%C3%A9_by_Louis-Simon_Boizot%2C_23_July_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/L%27Immortalit%C3%A9_by_Louis-Simon_Boizot%2C_23_July_2008.jpg/270px-L%27Immortalit%C3%A9_by_Louis-Simon_Boizot%2C_23_July_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/L%27Immortalit%C3%A9_by_Louis-Simon_Boizot%2C_23_July_2008.jpg/360px-L%27Immortalit%C3%A9_by_Louis-Simon_Boizot%2C_23_July_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1880" data-file-height="2816" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Statue of "Victory" or "Immortality" by Louis-Simone Boizot (1806-1808), originally on Place du Châtelet, now on the facade of the museum </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_-_Masque_mortuaire_de_Napol%C3%A9on_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The death mask of Napoleon Bonaparte"><img alt="The death mask of Napoleon Bonaparte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Carnavalet_-_Masque_mortuaire_de_Napol%C3%A9on_01.jpg/180px-Carnavalet_-_Masque_mortuaire_de_Napol%C3%A9on_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Carnavalet_-_Masque_mortuaire_de_Napol%C3%A9on_01.jpg/270px-Carnavalet_-_Masque_mortuaire_de_Napol%C3%A9on_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Carnavalet_-_Masque_mortuaire_de_Napol%C3%A9on_01.jpg/360px-Carnavalet_-_Masque_mortuaire_de_Napol%C3%A9on_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2956" data-file-height="4434" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The death mask of <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon Bonaparte</a></div> </li> </ul> <p>During the 19th century, Paris was the scene of three revolutions and was administered by six different governments, each of which left its imprint on the city.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beginning in 1800, under Napoleon Bonaparte, Paris was governed directly by the Prefect of the Government of the Seine, and a Prefect of Polce, both named by him. After his Coronation as Emperor in 1804, Napoleon set out to embellish Paris as his Imperial capital. His architects <a href="/wiki/Charles_Percier" title="Charles Percier">Charles Percier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Fran%C3%A7ois_L%C3%A9onard_Fontaine" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierre François Léonard Fontaine">Pierre Fontaine</a>, constructed the arcades of the <a href="/wiki/Rue_de_Rivoli" title="Rue de Rivoli">Rue de Rivoli</a>, and placed a column with his statue on <a href="/wiki/Place_Vend%C3%B4me" title="Place Vendôme">Place Vendome</a>, modelled after that of the Roman Emperor <a href="/wiki/Trajan" title="Trajan">Trajan</a> in Rome.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He decorated the fountain on Place du Châtelet with a statue of victory, to celebrate his Egyptian and Italian campaign. In 1899, the statue was moved to the courtyard of the museum. Personal souvenirs of Napoleon displayed in the museum include the case of dishes and silverware which he took with him on his military campaigns, and his death mask. It also displays paintings of notable Parisians of the time, including the celebrated portrait of <a href="/wiki/Juliette_R%C3%A9camier" title="Juliette Récamier">Juliette Récamier</a> by <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_G%C3%A9rard" title="François Gérard">François Gérard</a> (1805).<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the final downfall and exile of Napoleon in 1815, the restored French king, <a href="/wiki/Charles_X_of_France" title="Charles X of France">Charles X</a> faced the political turbulence of the Parisians. In 1830 he attempted to bring it under control by ending freedom of the press and reducing the size of the Chamber of Deputies. This aroused an even greater fury among the Parisians. During 27–30 July 1830, known as the "Trois Glorieuses", the Parisians rebelled, forcing the King abdicate and to depart Paris for exile.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His place was taken by King <a href="/wiki/Louis_Philippe" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Philippe">Louis Philippe</a>. This revolution was commemorated by two new Paris monuments, the <a href="/wiki/Arc_de_Triumph" class="mw-redirect" title="Arc de Triumph">Arc de Triumph</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Place_Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Place Charles de Gaulle">Etoile</a> and the <a href="/wiki/July_Column" title="July Column">July Column</a> in the center of the <a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_Bastille" title="Place de la Bastille">Place de la Bastille</a>. In 1834, Louis Philippe also had the <a href="/wiki/Luxor_Obelisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Luxor Obelisk">Luxor Obelisk</a>, brought from Egypt, raised into place in the center of the <a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_Concorde" title="Place de la Concorde">Place de la Concorde</a>. An epidemic of <a href="/wiki/Cholera" title="Cholera">cholera</a> struck Paris in 1832; the overcrowded neighbourhoods in the center of the city were particularly hard hit. Louis Philippe responded with construction of the first network of Paris sewers, and the construction of new and wider streets.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 295.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 293.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:R%C3%A9volution_de_1830_-_Attaque_du_Louvre_-_29.07.1830.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Louvre under attack during the 1830 July Revolution, which overthrew King Charles X of France"><img alt="The Louvre under attack during the 1830 July Revolution, which overthrew King Charles X of France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/R%C3%A9volution_de_1830_-_Attaque_du_Louvre_-_29.07.1830.jpg/440px-R%C3%A9volution_de_1830_-_Attaque_du_Louvre_-_29.07.1830.jpg" decoding="async" width="294" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/R%C3%A9volution_de_1830_-_Attaque_du_Louvre_-_29.07.1830.jpg/660px-R%C3%A9volution_de_1830_-_Attaque_du_Louvre_-_29.07.1830.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/R%C3%A9volution_de_1830_-_Attaque_du_Louvre_-_29.07.1830.jpg/880px-R%C3%A9volution_de_1830_-_Attaque_du_Louvre_-_29.07.1830.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3253" data-file-height="1998" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Louvre under attack during the 1830 <a href="/wiki/July_Revolution" title="July Revolution">July Revolution</a>, which overthrew King <a href="/wiki/Charles_X_of_France" title="Charles X of France">Charles X of France</a> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 229.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 227.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Le_Duc_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_%C3%A0_l%27h%C3%B4tel_de_ville,_le_31_juillet_1830_(Carnavalet_P_106)_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Louis Phillipe celebrates victory at the Hotel de Ville on 31 July 1830"><img alt="Louis Phillipe celebrates victory at the Hotel de Ville on 31 July 1830" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Le_Duc_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_%C3%A0_l%27h%C3%B4tel_de_ville%2C_le_31_juillet_1830_%28Carnavalet_P_106%29_02.jpg/341px-Le_Duc_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_%C3%A0_l%27h%C3%B4tel_de_ville%2C_le_31_juillet_1830_%28Carnavalet_P_106%29_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="228" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Le_Duc_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_%C3%A0_l%27h%C3%B4tel_de_ville%2C_le_31_juillet_1830_%28Carnavalet_P_106%29_02.jpg/511px-Le_Duc_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_%C3%A0_l%27h%C3%B4tel_de_ville%2C_le_31_juillet_1830_%28Carnavalet_P_106%29_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Le_Duc_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_%C3%A0_l%27h%C3%B4tel_de_ville%2C_le_31_juillet_1830_%28Carnavalet_P_106%29_02.jpg/681px-Le_Duc_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans_%C3%A0_l%27h%C3%B4tel_de_ville%2C_le_31_juillet_1830_%28Carnavalet_P_106%29_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2628" data-file-height="2083" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Louis Phillipe celebrates victory at the Hotel de Ville on 31 July 1830 </div> </li> </ul> <p>Discontent with Louis Philippe appeared in the <a href="/wiki/February_Revolution" title="February Revolution">February Revolution</a> of 1848, with new demonstrations and riots in Paris. A new French Republic was proclaimed, and Louis Napoleon, nephew of Napoleon Bonaparte, was elected president. At the end of 1851 he orchestrated a coup d'État and proclaimed himself Emperor.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>A painting depicting one of the most important moments of the <a href="/wiki/July_Revolution" title="July Revolution">July Revolution</a>: <i>The Seizing of the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a>, 29 July 1830</i>, by Jean-Louis Bézard<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sculptures of Parisians of the time, some realistic portrayals, others caricatures, by Jean-Pierre Dantan<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Paris_of_Napoleon_III_(1848-1871)"><span id="The_Paris_of_Napoleon_III_.281848-1871.29"></span>The Paris of Napoleon III (1848-1871)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: The Paris of Napoleon III (1848-1871)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 132.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Adolphe_Yvon_-_Haussmann_pr%C3%A9sente_%C3%A0_l%27Empereur_le_plan_d%27annexion_des_Communes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baron Haussmann presents to Napoleon III the plan for annexing the communes surrounding Paris (1859)"><img alt="Baron Haussmann presents to Napoleon III the plan for annexing the communes surrounding Paris (1859)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Adolphe_Yvon_-_Haussmann_pr%C3%A9sente_%C3%A0_l%27Empereur_le_plan_d%27annexion_des_Communes.jpg/196px-Adolphe_Yvon_-_Haussmann_pr%C3%A9sente_%C3%A0_l%27Empereur_le_plan_d%27annexion_des_Communes.jpg" decoding="async" width="131" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Adolphe_Yvon_-_Haussmann_pr%C3%A9sente_%C3%A0_l%27Empereur_le_plan_d%27annexion_des_Communes.jpg/294px-Adolphe_Yvon_-_Haussmann_pr%C3%A9sente_%C3%A0_l%27Empereur_le_plan_d%27annexion_des_Communes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Adolphe_Yvon_-_Haussmann_pr%C3%A9sente_%C3%A0_l%27Empereur_le_plan_d%27annexion_des_Communes.jpg/392px-Adolphe_Yvon_-_Haussmann_pr%C3%A9sente_%C3%A0_l%27Empereur_le_plan_d%27annexion_des_Communes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3409" data-file-height="4700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Baron Haussmann presents to Napoleon III the plan for annexing the communes surrounding Paris (1859)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Terzo_impero,_culla_del_principe_imperiale,_1856,_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Cradle of Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, the son of Napoleon III (1856)[45]"><img alt="Cradle of Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, the son of Napoleon III (1856)[45]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Terzo_impero%2C_culla_del_principe_imperiale%2C_1856%2C_01.JPG/202px-Terzo_impero%2C_culla_del_principe_imperiale%2C_1856%2C_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Terzo_impero%2C_culla_del_principe_imperiale%2C_1856%2C_01.JPG/303px-Terzo_impero%2C_culla_del_principe_imperiale%2C_1856%2C_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Terzo_impero%2C_culla_del_principe_imperiale%2C_1856%2C_01.JPG/404px-Terzo_impero%2C_culla_del_principe_imperiale%2C_1856%2C_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1912" data-file-height="2552" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Cradle of <a href="/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_Eug%C3%A8ne,_Prince_Imperial" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoléon Eugène, Prince Imperial">Louis Napoleon Bonaparte</a>, the son of Napoleon III (1856)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> </ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_III" title="Napoleon III">Napoleon III</a> played an important role in creating the present extent and map of Paris. On January 6, 1848, he expanded the city from twelve to twenty-one arrondissements. taking in the surrounding communes that were outside the city walls. He named <a href="/wiki/Georges_Eugene_Haussmann" class="mw-redirect" title="Georges Eugene Haussmann">Georges Eugene Haussmann</a>, as his prefect of the Seine, and began construction of a new network of tree-lined boulevards and avenues linking new public squares and monuments. He also demolished blocks of overcrowded and unhealthy housing in the center. On the edges of the city he created major parks, including the <a href="/wiki/Bois_de_Boulogne" title="Bois de Boulogne">Bois de Boulogne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bois_de_Vincennes" title="Bois de Vincennes">Bois de Vincennes</a>, modelled upon the parks he had seen during his exile in London. These new Parisian parks soon served as models for parks in other cities, including <a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a> in New York. In addition, he built new theatres and concert halls, including the <a href="/wiki/Palais_Garnier" title="Palais Garnier">Paris Opera</a>, adding to the city's reputation as a cultural capital.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_siege_of_Paris_and_the_Paris_Commune_(1870-1871)"><span id="The_siege_of_Paris_and_the_Paris_Commune_.281870-1871.29"></span>The siege of Paris and the Paris Commune (1870-1871)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: The siege of Paris and the Paris Commune (1870-1871)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the capture of Napoleon III by the Prussians at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sedan" title="Battle of Sedan">Battle of Sedan</a> on 2 September 1870, Paris was besieged by the Prussian army. Despite shortages of food and water, the city endured the siege until January 1871, when an armistice was signed by the French government. A party of leftist Parisians, known as the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Commune" title="Paris Commune">Paris Commune</a>, refused to accept the armistice or the rule of the French government. They seized a park full of cannon, killed two French army generals, and established a separate government. The Commune lasted for 72 days, until, during the <a href="/wiki/Semaine_Sanglante" class="mw-redirect" title="Semaine Sanglante">Semaine Sanglante</a> (21–28 May 1871) the city was recaptured by the French Army. In the final days of the Commune, its soldiers set fires and destroyed many Paris landmarks, including the <a href="/wiki/Hotel_de_Ville,_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Hotel de Ville, Paris">Hotel de Ville</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Tuileries_Palace" title="Tuileries Palace">Tuileries Palace</a>. Between 7–10,000 Communards were killed in the street battles or executed by the army immediately afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The museum's holdings on these events includes the <a href="/wiki/Binant_Series" title="Binant Series">Binant Series</a> of paintings. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 237.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 235.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Barricade18March1871.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Photograph of a barricade erected by the Paris Commune on March 18, 1871"><img alt="Photograph of a barricade erected by the Paris Commune on March 18, 1871" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Barricade18March1871.jpg/353px-Barricade18March1871.jpg" decoding="async" width="236" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Barricade18March1871.jpg/529px-Barricade18March1871.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Barricade18March1871.jpg/706px-Barricade18March1871.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1359" data-file-height="1040" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Photograph of a barricade erected by the Paris Commune on March 18, 1871</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 241.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 239.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commune_de_Paris_nuit_du_23_au_24_mai_incendies_dans_Paris.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fires set by the Commune the night of May 23–34, 1871, during the Semaine Sanglante"><img alt="Fires set by the Commune the night of May 23–34, 1871, during the Semaine Sanglante" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Commune_de_Paris_nuit_du_23_au_24_mai_incendies_dans_Paris.jpg/359px-Commune_de_Paris_nuit_du_23_au_24_mai_incendies_dans_Paris.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Commune_de_Paris_nuit_du_23_au_24_mai_incendies_dans_Paris.jpg/538px-Commune_de_Paris_nuit_du_23_au_24_mai_incendies_dans_Paris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Commune_de_Paris_nuit_du_23_au_24_mai_incendies_dans_Paris.jpg/717px-Commune_de_Paris_nuit_du_23_au_24_mai_incendies_dans_Paris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5413" data-file-height="4076" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fires set by the Commune the night of May 23–34, 1871, during the <a href="/wiki/Semaine_Sanglante" class="mw-redirect" title="Semaine Sanglante">Semaine Sanglante</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Paris_in_the_Belle_Epoque_(1880-1914)"><span id="Paris_in_the_Belle_Epoque_.281880-1914.29"></span>Paris in the Belle Epoque (1880-1914)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Paris in the Belle Epoque (1880-1914)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Belle_Epoque" class="mw-redirect" title="Belle Epoque">Belle Epoque</a> was a flourishing period for Paris cultural life. It was particularly expressed at the international expositions in 1889, which gave the city the <a href="/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower">Eiffel Tower</a>, and <a href="/wiki/1900_Paris_International_Exposition" class="mw-redirect" title="1900 Paris International Exposition">1900 Paris International Exposition</a>, which added the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Palais" title="Grand Palais">Grand Palais</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Metro" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Metro">Paris Metro</a>. An important collection of paintings by major illustrators of Paris life in the period, including <a href="/wiki/Henri_Gervex" title="Henri Gervex">Henri Gervex</a>, Carlolus-Duran, <a href="/wiki/Louise_Abb%C3%A9ma" title="Louise Abbéma">Louise Abbéma</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jean_B%C3%A9raud" title="Jean Béraud">Jean Béraud</a> was donated to the museum in 2001 by François-Gérard Seligmann, and is displayed in the corridor of the first floor. The section also includes a colourful variety of posters from the epoch created by <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Mucha" title="Alphonse Mucha">Alphonse Mucha</a> and other artists, including posters for the Chat Noir and <a href="/wiki/Moulin_Rouge" title="Moulin Rouge">Moulin Rouge</a> cabaret.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A painting by Paul-Joseph-Victor Dargaud depicts the assembly of the <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty" title="Statue of Liberty">Statue of Liberty</a> (<i>Liberty Enlightening the World</i>). The iron pieces were formed at the boundary of Gaget on rue de Chazelles in Paris, then disassembled and shipped to New York in pieces.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jean_B%C3%A9raud" title="Jean Béraud">Jean Béraud</a> (1849-1935), born in St. Petersburg, Russia, became a meticulous painter of Paris society. The museums holds more than eighty of his works. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 126.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 124.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul-Joseph-Victor_Dargaud_-_La_statue_de_la_Libert%C3%A9_de_Bartholdi,_dans_l%27atelier_du_fondeur_Gaget,_rue_de_Chazelles_-_P1964_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Statue of Liberty being assembled at the foundry of Gaget. rue de Chazelles, by Paul-Joseph-Victor Dargaud (1884)"><img alt="The Statue of Liberty being assembled at the foundry of Gaget. rue de Chazelles, by Paul-Joseph-Victor Dargaud (1884)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Paul-Joseph-Victor_Dargaud_-_La_statue_de_la_Libert%C3%A9_de_Bartholdi%2C_dans_l%27atelier_du_fondeur_Gaget%2C_rue_de_Chazelles_-_P1964_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/187px-Paul-Joseph-Victor_Dargaud_-_La_statue_de_la_Libert%C3%A9_de_Bartholdi%2C_dans_l%27atelier_du_fondeur_Gaget%2C_rue_de_Chazelles_-_P1964_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Paul-Joseph-Victor_Dargaud_-_La_statue_de_la_Libert%C3%A9_de_Bartholdi%2C_dans_l%27atelier_du_fondeur_Gaget%2C_rue_de_Chazelles_-_P1964_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/281px-Paul-Joseph-Victor_Dargaud_-_La_statue_de_la_Libert%C3%A9_de_Bartholdi%2C_dans_l%27atelier_du_fondeur_Gaget%2C_rue_de_Chazelles_-_P1964_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Paul-Joseph-Victor_Dargaud_-_La_statue_de_la_Libert%C3%A9_de_Bartholdi%2C_dans_l%27atelier_du_fondeur_Gaget%2C_rue_de_Chazelles_-_P1964_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/374px-Paul-Joseph-Victor_Dargaud_-_La_statue_de_la_Libert%C3%A9_de_Bartholdi%2C_dans_l%27atelier_du_fondeur_Gaget%2C_rue_de_Chazelles_-_P1964_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3320" data-file-height="4789" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Statue of Liberty being assembled at the foundry of Gaget. rue de Chazelles, by Paul-Joseph-Victor Dargaud (1884)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 112.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 110.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Le_Cafe_de_Paris.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Cafe de Paris, by Jean Béraud"><img alt="The Cafe de Paris, by Jean Béraud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Le_Cafe_de_Paris.jpg/166px-Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Le_Cafe_de_Paris.jpg" decoding="async" width="111" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Le_Cafe_de_Paris.jpg/249px-Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Le_Cafe_de_Paris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Le_Cafe_de_Paris.jpg/332px-Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Le_Cafe_de_Paris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Cafe de Paris, by <a href="/wiki/Jean_B%C3%A9raud" title="Jean Béraud">Jean Béraud</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 260px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 258px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Les_Grands_Boulevards_Le_Theatre_Des_Varietes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title=""The Grand Boulevards, exit of the Theatre des Varietes" by Jean Béraud"><img alt=""The Grand Boulevards, exit of the Theatre des Varietes" by Jean Béraud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Les_Grands_Boulevards_Le_Theatre_Des_Varietes.jpg/387px-Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Les_Grands_Boulevards_Le_Theatre_Des_Varietes.jpg" decoding="async" width="258" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Les_Grands_Boulevards_Le_Theatre_Des_Varietes.jpg/580px-Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Les_Grands_Boulevards_Le_Theatre_Des_Varietes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Les_Grands_Boulevards_Le_Theatre_Des_Varietes.jpg/774px-Jean_B%C3%A9raud_Les_Grands_Boulevards_Le_Theatre_Des_Varietes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="698" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">"The Grand Boulevards, exit of the Theatre des Varietes" by <a href="/wiki/Jean_B%C3%A9raud" title="Jean Béraud">Jean Béraud</a></div> </li> </ul> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Art_Nouveau" title="Art Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a> style first was born in Brussels shortly before the end of the 19th century, and quickly moved to Paris. It was vividly expressed in the Paris metro stations and posters of Alphonse Mucha. Two landmark rooms in the Art Nouveau style are displayed in the museum; a private dining room in the Art Nouveau from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caf%C3%A9_de_Paris_(Paris)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Café de Paris (Paris) (page does not exist)">Café de Paris</a> (1899), and the jewellery shop of <a href="/wiki/Georges_Fouquet" title="Georges Fouquet">Georges Fouquet</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Mucha" title="Alphonse Mucha">Alphonse Mucha</a> (1901).<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 272px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 270px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saletta_del_caf%C3%A9_de_paris,_1899,_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A private dining room, in Art Nouveau style, from the Café de Paris (1899)"><img alt="A private dining room, in Art Nouveau style, from the Café de Paris (1899)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Saletta_del_caf%C3%A9_de_paris%2C_1899%2C_01.JPG/405px-Saletta_del_caf%C3%A9_de_paris%2C_1899%2C_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Saletta_del_caf%C3%A9_de_paris%2C_1899%2C_01.JPG/608px-Saletta_del_caf%C3%A9_de_paris%2C_1899%2C_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Saletta_del_caf%C3%A9_de_paris%2C_1899%2C_01.JPG/810px-Saletta_del_caf%C3%A9_de_paris%2C_1899%2C_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A private dining room, in Art Nouveau style, from the Café de Paris (1899)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MuchaFouquet3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The jewellery shop of Georges Fouquet, designed by Alphonse Mucha in the Art Nouveau style (1901)"><img alt="The jewellery shop of Georges Fouquet, designed by Alphonse Mucha in the Art Nouveau style (1901)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/MuchaFouquet3.jpg/360px-MuchaFouquet3.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/MuchaFouquet3.jpg/540px-MuchaFouquet3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/MuchaFouquet3.jpg/720px-MuchaFouquet3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The jewellery shop of <a href="/wiki/Georges_Fouquet" title="Georges Fouquet">Georges Fouquet</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Mucha" title="Alphonse Mucha">Alphonse Mucha</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Art_Nouveau" title="Art Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a> style (1901)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 127.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 125.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Louise_Abb%C3%A9ma_-_All%C3%A9gorie_de_la_Ville_de_Paris_-_P2827_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Allegory of the City of Paris, by Louise Abbéma (1901)"><img alt="Allegory of the City of Paris, by Louise Abbéma (1901)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Louise_Abb%C3%A9ma_-_All%C3%A9gorie_de_la_Ville_de_Paris_-_P2827_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/188px-Louise_Abb%C3%A9ma_-_All%C3%A9gorie_de_la_Ville_de_Paris_-_P2827_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg" decoding="async" width="126" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Louise_Abb%C3%A9ma_-_All%C3%A9gorie_de_la_Ville_de_Paris_-_P2827_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/282px-Louise_Abb%C3%A9ma_-_All%C3%A9gorie_de_la_Ville_de_Paris_-_P2827_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Louise_Abb%C3%A9ma_-_All%C3%A9gorie_de_la_Ville_de_Paris_-_P2827_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg/376px-Louise_Abb%C3%A9ma_-_All%C3%A9gorie_de_la_Ville_de_Paris_-_P2827_-_mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4841" data-file-height="6958" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Allegory of the City of Paris, by <a href="/wiki/Louise_Abb%C3%A9ma" title="Louise Abbéma">Louise Abbéma</a> (1901)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Paris_in_the_20th_and_21st_centuries">Paris in the 20th and 21st centuries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Paris in the 20th and 21st centuries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Recreation of the room of Marcel Proust, with his original furniture, where he wrote In Search of Lost Time (1913-1927)"><img alt="Recreation of the room of Marcel Proust, with his original furniture, where he wrote In Search of Lost Time (1913-1927)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Carnavalet_2.jpg/360px-Carnavalet_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Carnavalet_2.jpg/540px-Carnavalet_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Carnavalet_2.jpg/720px-Carnavalet_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Recreation of the room of <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Proust" title="Marcel Proust">Marcel Proust</a>, with his original furniture, where he wrote <a href="/wiki/In_Search_of_Lost_Time" title="In Search of Lost Time">In Search of Lost Time</a> (1913-1927)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carnavalet_-_salle_de_bal_de_l%27hotel_de_Wendel_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Surrealist Ballroom of the Hotel de Wendel (1924)"><img alt="Surrealist Ballroom of the Hotel de Wendel (1924)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Carnavalet_-_salle_de_bal_de_l%27hotel_de_Wendel_01.JPG/360px-Carnavalet_-_salle_de_bal_de_l%27hotel_de_Wendel_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Carnavalet_-_salle_de_bal_de_l%27hotel_de_Wendel_01.JPG/540px-Carnavalet_-_salle_de_bal_de_l%27hotel_de_Wendel_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Carnavalet_-_salle_de_bal_de_l%27hotel_de_Wendel_01.JPG/720px-Carnavalet_-_salle_de_bal_de_l%27hotel_de_Wendel_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Surrealist Ballroom of the Hotel de Wendel (1924)</div> </li> </ul> <p>The renovated museum opened in 2021 includes, for the first time, a series of rooms devoted to Paris history In the 20th and 21st centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The exhibits include: </p> <ul><li>Furniture and personal belongings, including his cane and overcoat, from the rooms where <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Proust" title="Marcel Proust">Marcel Proust</a> wrote <i>In search of lost time</i> Proust did his writing at night, and slept during the day.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The colourful <a href="/wiki/Surrealist" class="mw-redirect" title="Surrealist">Surrealist</a> ballroom of the Hotel de Wendel, on Avenue New York, made in 1924 by the Catalan artist <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Maria_Sert" class="mw-redirect" title="José Maria Sert">José Maria Sert</a> for its owner Maurice de Wendel, and his wife Misia, for their balls and entertainments. Wendel explained: "After considerable hesitation, we ordered the decor, but only the general tonality was specified. For the rest, we had a vague idea that it should show the Queen of Sheba in a chariot being drawn by gazelles." The surrealist paintings extend above the walls onto the ceiling.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The desk of the American art patron <a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Stein" title="Gertrude Stein">Gertrude Stein</a> from her residence at 27 rue de Fleurus, where she invited and encouraged modern artists, including <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a> and <a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a>. Behind the desk is an enlarged photograph by <a href="/wiki/Man_Ray" title="Man Ray">Man Ray</a> of Stein at her desk.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Photographs of 20th-century Paris by <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Atget" title="Eugène Atget">Eugène Atget</a> and <a href="/wiki/Henri_Cartier-Bresson" title="Henri Cartier-Bresson">Henri Cartier-Bresson</a><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A stylized painting of a crowded bistro of the mid-1900s, by the naturalized Japanese artist, <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Foujita" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonard Foujita">Leonard Foujita</a><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A collection of propaganda photographs given to the museum by the German Occupation government between 1940 and 1944, for mandatory exhibition.</li> <li>A collection of photographs from 1944 documenting the liberation of Paris.</li> <li>A photograph in <a href="/wiki/Daguerreotype" title="Daguerreotype">daguerreotype</a>, <i>The Forum of the Halles</i>, taken by two American photographers in 1989 for an exhibit at the Carnavalet celebrating the 150th anniversary of the invention of photography<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A textile work called "Paris, Ville Lumiere" (1974), by artists <a href="/wiki/Nil_Yalter" title="Nil Yalter">Nil Yalter</a> and Judy Blum, with twenty panels, plus photographs, texts and drawings, illustrating each arrondissement of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery_of_Shop_Signs">Gallery of Shop Signs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Gallery of Shop Signs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_2008-07-23_n2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="19th century shop sign"><img alt="19th century shop sign" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_2008-07-23_n2.jpg/180px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_2008-07-23_n2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_2008-07-23_n2.jpg/270px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_2008-07-23_n2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_2008-07-23_n2.jpg/360px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_2008-07-23_n2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1880" data-file-height="2816" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">19th century shop sign </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 273.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 271.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_4,_Paris_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gallery of shop signs"><img alt="Gallery of shop signs" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_4%2C_Paris_2012.jpg/407px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_4%2C_Paris_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="272" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_4%2C_Paris_2012.jpg/610px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_4%2C_Paris_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_4%2C_Paris_2012.jpg/813px-Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_4%2C_Paris_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gallery of shop signs </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 176.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 174.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Le_Chat_Noir_(Adolphe_Willette).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sign of Le Chat Noir, a popular 19th century cabaret"><img alt="Sign of Le Chat Noir, a popular 19th century cabaret" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Le_Chat_Noir_%28Adolphe_Willette%29.jpg/262px-Le_Chat_Noir_%28Adolphe_Willette%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Le_Chat_Noir_%28Adolphe_Willette%29.jpg/393px-Le_Chat_Noir_%28Adolphe_Willette%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Le_Chat_Noir_%28Adolphe_Willette%29.jpg/524px-Le_Chat_Noir_%28Adolphe_Willette%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2320" data-file-height="2390" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sign of <span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;">Le Chat Noir</span></span>, a popular 19th century cabaret </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 139.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 137.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Adolphe_L%C3%A9on_Willette_-_%C3%80_la_Pens%C3%A9e_Enseigne_de_la_maison_Henry,_autrefois_rue_du_Faubourg_Saint-Honor%C3%A9_-_P2555_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shop sign for the boutique La Maison Henry, on rue de Faubourg Saint-Honoré (c. 1900)"><img alt="Shop sign for the boutique La Maison Henry, on rue de Faubourg Saint-Honoré (c. 1900)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Adolphe_L%C3%A9on_Willette_-_%C3%80_la_Pens%C3%A9e_Enseigne_de_la_maison_Henry%2C_autrefois_rue_du_Faubourg_Saint-Honor%C3%A9_-_P2555_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_2.jpg/206px-Adolphe_L%C3%A9on_Willette_-_%C3%80_la_Pens%C3%A9e_Enseigne_de_la_maison_Henry%2C_autrefois_rue_du_Faubourg_Saint-Honor%C3%A9_-_P2555_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Adolphe_L%C3%A9on_Willette_-_%C3%80_la_Pens%C3%A9e_Enseigne_de_la_maison_Henry%2C_autrefois_rue_du_Faubourg_Saint-Honor%C3%A9_-_P2555_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_2.jpg/309px-Adolphe_L%C3%A9on_Willette_-_%C3%80_la_Pens%C3%A9e_Enseigne_de_la_maison_Henry%2C_autrefois_rue_du_Faubourg_Saint-Honor%C3%A9_-_P2555_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Adolphe_L%C3%A9on_Willette_-_%C3%80_la_Pens%C3%A9e_Enseigne_de_la_maison_Henry%2C_autrefois_rue_du_Faubourg_Saint-Honor%C3%A9_-_P2555_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_2.jpg/412px-Adolphe_L%C3%A9on_Willette_-_%C3%80_la_Pens%C3%A9e_Enseigne_de_la_maison_Henry%2C_autrefois_rue_du_Faubourg_Saint-Honor%C3%A9_-_P2555_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet_-_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="4785" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Shop sign for the boutique La Maison Henry, on rue de Faubourg Saint-Honoré (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1900</span>)</div> </li> </ul> <p>Two unusual galleries in the museum display the distinctive signs that hung in front of Paris shops in the 18th and 19th centuries, illustrating the profession or the product of the shopkeeper. These range from the signs of wigmakers, locksmiths and the makers of eyeglasses, illustrating their products, to the black cat of the "<span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Le_Chat_Noir" title="Le Chat Noir">Le Chat Noir</a></span></span>" cabaret in Montmartre in 1881, a popular meeting place for artists, and a model of the Bastille for an early 19th century cafe of that name in the 11th arrondissement.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Paris" title="History of Paris">History of Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Eug%C3%A8ne_Robinet" title="Jean-François Eugène Robinet">Jean-François Eugène Robinet</a>, curator from 1891<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Robiquet" title="Jean Robiquet">Jean Robiquet</a>, curator in the first half of the 20th century</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Paris" title="List of museums in Paris">List of museums in Paris</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 33em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Guillaume7071-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guillaume7071_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guillaume7071_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guillaume7071_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valérie, "Musée Carnavalet – Histoire de Paris – Guide de visite", July 2021, pp. 70–71.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Le Tourisme a Paris – Chiffres Cles", Official Site of the Paris Office of Tourism and Congresses (published 2022)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc,<i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, pp. 7–8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sortiraparis.com/arts-culture/exposure/articles/206506-musee-carnavalet-reopens-discover-our-pictures/lang/en">"MUSÉE CARNAVALET REOPENS, DISCOVER OUR PICTURES"</a>. <i>sortirparis.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sortirparis.com&rft.atitle=MUS%C3%89E+CARNAVALET+REOPENS%2C+DISCOVER+OUR+PICTURES&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sortiraparis.com%2Farts-culture%2Fexposure%2Farticles%2F206506-musee-carnavalet-reopens-discover-our-pictures%2Flang%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMus%C3%A9e+Carnavalet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hillairet3839-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hillairet3839_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hillairet3839_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hillairet3839_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hillairet3839_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hillairet, "Connaissance du Vieux Paris" (2017), pp. 38–39</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-leri-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-leri_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-leri_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-leri_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc,<i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, pp. 7–9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), p. 4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pommereau6-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pommereau6_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pommereau6_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pommereau6_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), p. 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc,<i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, pp. 10–11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc,<i>Musée Carnavalet: Histore de Paris</i>, page 41.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valerie, "Musee Carnavalet-Histoire de Paris - Guide de Visite" (2021), p.1-9</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valerie, "Musee Carnavalet-Histoire de Paris - Guide de Visite" (2021), p. 22-27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), p. 22-23</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Colson, Jean, <i>Paris: des origines à nos jours</i>, page 10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, page 14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pommereau19-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pommereau19_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pommereau19_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pommereau19_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pommereau19_16-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), p. 19</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valérie, (2021), p. 24-25</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valérie, (2021), p. 26-27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histore de Paris</i>, page 19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guillaume2831-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guillaume2831_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guillaume2831_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guillaume2831_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valerie, "Musee Carnavalet-Histoire de Paris - Guide de Visite" (2021), p. 28-31</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Colson, Jean <i>Paris: des origines à nos jours</i>, pages 25-27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valerie, "Musee Carnavalet-Histoire de Paris - Guide de Visite" (2021), p. 32-33</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histore de Paris</i>, page 20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, pages 21-23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valerie, "Musee Carnavalet-Histoire de Paris - Guide de Visite" (2021), p. 34-35</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guillaume3839-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guillaume3839_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guillaume3839_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valerie, "Musee Carnavalet-Histoire de Paris - Guide de Visite" (2021), p. 38-39</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), p. 41</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), p. 42</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), p. 45</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), p. 47</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), p. 29</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-leri47-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-leri47_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-leri47_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, page 47.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guillaume5657-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guillaume5657_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guillaume5657_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valérie, "Musée Carnavalet - Histoire de Paris - Guide de visite", July 2021, p.56-57</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, page 97.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, pages 98-102.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Interview with museum guard, 2005-01-02.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp. 68-69</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume, Valérie, (2021), p. 26-27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp. 68-69</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp. 68-69</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp. 72-73</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp. 76-77</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, page 123.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, pages 13-131.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, page 147.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), p. 78-79</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp 78-79</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp. 82-83</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, page 168.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp. 84-86</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp. 82-83</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc,<i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, page 172.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), pp. 78-79</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp. 84-86</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, page 178-179; 186; 188-189,</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc,<i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, page 187.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Leri, Jean-Marc, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>, page 190.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Guillaume (2021), pp. 84-86</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), pp. 24-25</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/12283646/jean-francois_robinet/#allmanifs">"Jean-François Robinet (1825-1899)"</a>. <i>Bibliotèque nationale de France</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bibliot%C3%A8que+nationale+de+France&rft.atitle=Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois+Robinet+%281825-1899%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.bnf.fr%2F12283646%2Fjean-francois_robinet%2F%23allmanifs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMus%C3%A9e+Carnavalet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Guillaume, Valérie, <i>Musée Carnavalet - Histoire de Paris - Guide de visite</i>, July 2021, Éditions Paris Musées, Paris, (in French) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-7596-0474-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-7596-0474-6">978-2-7596-0474-6</a></li> <li>Pommereau, Claude, <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i> (May 2021), Beaux Arts Éditions, Paris (in French) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/979-10-204-0614-9" title="Special:BookSources/979-10-204-0614-9">979-10-204-0614-9</a></li> <li>Colson, Jean. <i>Paris: Des Origines à Nos jours</i>. Paris: Éditions Hervas, 1998.</li> <li>Hillairet, Jacques, <i>Connaissance du Vieux Paris</i>, (2017), Éditions Payot et Rivages, Paris (in French), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-22891-911-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-22891-911-1">978-2-22891-911-1</a></li> <li>Leri, Jean-Marc. <i>Musée Carnavalet: Histoire de Paris</i>. Paris:Éditions Fragments International, 2007.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Schama" title="Simon Schama">Schama, Simon</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Citizens:_A_Chronicle_of_the_French_Revolution" title="Citizens: A Chronicle of the French Revolution">Citizens: A Chronicle of the French Revolution</a></i>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf" title="Alfred A. Knopf">Alfred A. Knopf</a>, 1989.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/10/arts/design/paris-3d-a-digital-model-of-the-french-capital.html">"Taking in Paris Any Day, Any Century"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>. January 9, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Taking+in+Paris+Any+Day%2C+Any+Century&rft.date=2013-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F01%2F10%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fparis-3d-a-digital-model-of-the-french-capital.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMus%C3%A9e+Carnavalet" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Carnavalet" class="extiw" title="commons:Hôtel de Carnavalet"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Hôtel de Carnavalet</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="languageicon">(in English)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://carnavalet.paris.fr/en">Musée Carnavalet official website</a></li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in English)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parismusees.paris.fr/en">Paris Musées official website</a></li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in English)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parisattractions.org/attractions/musee-carnavalet-visitor-information">Musée Carnavalet Visitor Information</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Visitor_attractions_in_Paris" title="Template:Visitor attractions in Paris"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Visitor_attractions_in_Paris" title="Template talk:Visitor attractions in Paris"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Visitor_attractions_in_Paris" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Visitor attractions in Paris"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tourism_in_Paris" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Paris" title="Tourism in Paris">Tourism in Paris</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Landmarks_in_Paris" title="Landmarks in Paris">Landmarks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe">Arc de Triomphe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe_du_Carrousel" title="Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel">Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A8nes_de_Lut%C3%A8ce" title="Arènes de Lutèce">Arènes de Lutèce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_Brongniart" title="Palais Brongniart">Bourse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catacombs_of_Paris" title="Catacombs of Paris">Catacombs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conciergerie" title="Conciergerie">Conciergerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower">Eiffel Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_d%27Austerlitz" title="Gare d'Austerlitz">Gare d'Austerlitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_de_l%27Est" title="Gare de l'Est">Gare de l'Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_de_Lyon" title="Gare de Lyon">Gare de Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_du_Nord" title="Gare du Nord">Gare du Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_Montparnasse" title="Gare Montparnasse">Gare Montparnasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_Saint-Lazare" title="Gare Saint-Lazare">Gare Saint-Lazare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Palais" title="Grand Palais">Grand Palais</a> and <a href="/wiki/Petit_Palais" title="Petit Palais">Petit Palais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_de_France" title="Institut de France">Institut de France</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_d%27Arc_(Fr%C3%A9miet)" title="Jeanne d'Arc (Frémiet)">Jeanne d'Arc</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Invalides" title="Les Invalides">Les Invalides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvre_Pyramid" title="Louvre Pyramid">Louvre Pyramid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxor_Obelisks" title="Luxor Obelisks">Luxor Obelisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Od%C3%A9on-Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_l%27Europe" title="Odéon-Théâtre de l'Europe">Odéon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Op%C3%A9ra_Bastille" title="Opéra Bastille">Opéra Bastille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_Garnier" title="Palais Garnier">Opéra Garnier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panth%C3%A9on" title="Panthéon">Panthéon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philharmonie_de_Paris" title="Philharmonie de Paris">Philharmonie de Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Diana" title="Place Diana">Place Diana</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Flame_of_Liberty" title="Flame of Liberty">Flame of Liberty</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porte_Saint-Denis" title="Porte Saint-Denis">Porte Saint-Denis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porte_Saint-Martin" title="Porte Saint-Martin">Porte Saint-Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_(building)" title="Sorbonne (building)">Sorbonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_Montparnasse" title="Tour Montparnasse">Tour Montparnasse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Museums_in_Paris" title="Museums in Paris">Museums</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Paris" title="List of museums in Paris">list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Army_Museum_(Paris)" title="Army Museum (Paris)">Army Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Carnavalet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Pompidou" title="Centre Pompidou">Centre Pompidou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_des_Sciences_et_de_l%27Industrie" title="Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie">Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerie_nationale_du_Jeu_de_Paume" class="mw-redirect" title="Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume">Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Vuitton_Foundation" title="Louis Vuitton Foundation">Louis Vuitton Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Arts_d%C3%A9coratifs,_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée des Arts décoratifs, Paris">Musée des Arts décoratifs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Arts_et_M%C3%A9tiers" title="Musée des Arts et Métiers">Musée des Arts et Métiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Histoire_du_Juda%C3%AFsme" title="Musée d'Art et d'Histoire du Judaïsme">Musée d'Art et d'Histoire du Judaïsme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_Moderne_de_Paris" title="Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris">Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Balzac" title="Maison de Balzac">Maison de Balzac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Bourdelle" title="Musée Bourdelle">Musée Bourdelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_Cin%C3%A9math%C3%A8que" title="Musée de la Cinémathèque">Musée de la Cinémathèque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Cognacq-Jay" title="Musée Cognacq-Jay">Musée Cognacq-Jay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Gr%C3%A9vin" title="Musée Grévin">Musée Grévin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guimet_Museum" title="Guimet Museum">Musée Guimet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Victor_Hugo" title="Maison de Victor Hugo">Maison de Victor Hugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Jacquemart-Andr%C3%A9" title="Musée Jacquemart-André">Musée Jacquemart-André</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Musée du Louvre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Marmottan_Monet" title="Musée Marmottan Monet">Musée Marmottan Monet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_Montmartre" title="Musée de Montmartre">Musée de Montmartre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne" title="Musée National d'Art Moderne">Musée National d'Art Moderne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Musée national Eugène Delacroix">Musée national Eugène Delacroix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_Gustave_Moreau" title="Musée national Gustave Moreau">Musée national Gustave Moreau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_des_Monuments_Fran%C3%A7ais" title="Musée national des Monuments Français">Musée national des Monuments Français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Natural_History,_France" title="National Museum of Natural History, France">Muséum national d'histoire naturelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_Cluny" title="Musée de Cluny">Musée de Cluny – Musée national du Moyen Âge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Orangerie" title="Musée de l'Orangerie">Musée de l'Orangerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Pasteur" title="Musée Pasteur">Musée Pasteur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Picasso" title="Musée Picasso">Musée Picasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_Quai_Branly_%E2%80%93_Jacques_Chirac" title="Musée du Quai Branly – Jacques Chirac">Musée du Quai Branly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Rodin" title="Musée Rodin">Musée Rodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_d%27Honneur" title="Palais de la Légion d'Honneur">Palais de la Légion d'Honneur</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_d%27honneur" title="Musée de la Légion d'honneur">Musée de la Légion d'honneur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_Vie_romantique" title="Musée de la Vie romantique">Musée de la Vie romantique</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_religious_buildings_in_Paris" title="List of religious buildings in Paris">Religious buildings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nevsky_Cathedral,_Paris" title="Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Paris">Alexander Nevsky Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Cathedral_in_Paris" title="American Cathedral in Paris">American Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Church_in_Paris" title="American Church in Paris">American Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist" title="Armenian Cathedral of St. John the Baptist">Armenian Cathedral of St. John the Baptist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapelle_expiatoire" title="Chapelle expiatoire">Chapelle expiatoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Mosque_of_Paris" title="Grand Mosque of Paris">Grand Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Synagogue_of_Paris" title="Grand Synagogue of Paris">Grand Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synagogue_de_Nazareth" title="Synagogue de Nazareth">Synagogue de Nazareth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Madeleine,_Paris" title="La Madeleine, Paris">La Madeleine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame_de_Paris" title="Notre-Dame de Paris">Notre-Dame de Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvelle" title="Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvelle">Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame-de-Lorette,_Paris" title="Notre-Dame-de-Lorette, Paris">Notre-Dame-de-Lorette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame-des-Victoires,_Paris" title="Notre-Dame-des-Victoires, Paris">Notre-Dame-des-Victoires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacr%C3%A9-C%C5%93ur,_Paris" title="Sacré-Cœur, Paris">Sacré-Cœur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Ambroise,_Paris" title="Saint-Ambroise, Paris">Saint Ambroise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Augustin,_Paris" title="Saint-Augustin, Paris">Saint-Augustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne-du-Mont" title="Saint-Étienne-du-Mont">Saint-Étienne-du-Mont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Eustache,_Paris" title="Saint-Eustache, Paris">Saint-Eustache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Fran%C3%A7ois-Xavier,_Paris" title="Saint-François-Xavier, Paris">Saint-François-Xavier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s_(abbey)" title="Saint-Germain-des-Prés (abbey)">Saint-Germain-des-Prés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain_l%27Auxerrois" title="Saint-Germain l'Auxerrois">Saint-Germain l'Auxerrois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais" title="Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais">Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_Saint-Jacques" title="Tour Saint-Jacques">Tour Saint-Jacques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Jean_de_Montmartre" title="Saint-Jean de Montmartre">Saint-Jean de Montmartre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis" title="Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis">Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre_de_Montmartre" title="Saint-Pierre de Montmartre">Saint-Pierre de Montmartre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Roch,_Paris" title="Saint-Roch, Paris">Saint-Roch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Sulpice,_Paris" title="Saint-Sulpice, Paris">Saint-Sulpice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Vincent-de-Paul,_Paris" title="Saint-Vincent-de-Paul, Paris">Saint-Vincent-de-Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Chapelle" title="Sainte-Chapelle">Sainte-Chapelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Clotilde,_Paris" title="Sainte-Clotilde, Paris">Sainte-Clotilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Trinit%C3%A9,_Paris" title="Sainte-Trinité, Paris">Sainte-Trinité</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_du_Marais" title="Temple du Marais">Temple du Marais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val-de-Gr%C3%A2ce_(church)" title="Val-de-Grâce (church)">Val-de-Grâce</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hôtels particuliers<br />and palaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lys%C3%A9e_Palace" title="Élysée Palace">Élysée Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Beauvais" title="Hôtel de Beauvais">Hôtel de Beauvais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Charost" title="Hôtel de Charost">Hôtel de Charost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Crillon" title="Hôtel de Crillon">Hôtel de Crillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_d%27Estr%C3%A9es" title="Hôtel d'Estrées">Hôtel d'Estrées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_la_Pa%C3%AFva" title="Hôtel de la Païva">Hôtel de la Païva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Pontalba" title="Hôtel de Pontalba">Hôtel de Pontalba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Sens" title="Hôtel de Sens">Hôtel de Sens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Soubise" title="Hôtel de Soubise">Hôtel de Soubise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Sully" title="Hôtel de Sully">Hôtel de Sully</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Ville,_Paris" title="Hôtel de Ville, Paris">Hôtel de Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_Lambert" title="Hôtel Lambert">Hôtel Lambert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_Matignon" title="Hôtel Matignon">Hôtel Matignon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_Palace" title="Luxembourg Palace">Luxembourg Palace</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petit_Luxembourg" title="Petit Luxembourg">Petit Luxembourg</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_Bourbon" title="Palais Bourbon">Palais Bourbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_de_Justice,_Paris" title="Palais de Justice, Paris">Palais de Justice</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palais_de_la_Cit%C3%A9" title="Palais de la Cité">Palais de la Cité</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais-Royal" title="Palais-Royal">Palais-Royal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bridges, streets,<br />areas, squares<br />and waterways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_de_l%27Op%C3%A9ra" title="Avenue de l'Opéra">Avenue de l'Opéra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_Foch" title="Avenue Foch">Avenue Foch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_George_V" title="Avenue George V">Avenue George V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boulevard_de_la_Madeleine" title="Boulevard de la Madeleine">Boulevard de la Madeleine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boulevard_de_S%C3%A9bastopol" title="Boulevard de Sébastopol">Boulevard de Sébastopol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal_de_l%27Ourcq" title="Canal de l'Ourcq">Canal de l'Ourcq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal_Saint-Martin" title="Canal Saint-Martin">Canal Saint-Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champ_de_Mars" title="Champ de Mars">Champ de Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champs-%C3%89lys%C3%A9es" title="Champs-Élysées">Champs-Élysées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covered_passages_of_Paris" title="Covered passages of Paris">Covered passages</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galerie_V%C3%A9ro-Dodat" title="Galerie Véro-Dodat">Galerie Véro-Dodat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_Choiseul" title="Passage Choiseul">Choiseul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_des_Panoramas" title="Passage des Panoramas">Panoramas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerie_Vivienne" title="Galerie Vivienne">Galerie Vivienne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_du_Havre" title="Passage du Havre">Havre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_Jouffroy" title="Passage Jouffroy">Jouffroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_Brady" title="Passage Brady">Brady</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_Quarter,_Paris" title="Latin Quarter, Paris">Latin Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Marais" title="The Marais">Le Marais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montmartre" title="Montmartre">Montmartre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montparnasse" title="Montparnasse">Montparnasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Diana" title="Place Diana">Place Diana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Dauphine" title="Place Dauphine">Place Dauphine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_Bastille" title="Place de la Bastille">Place de la Bastille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_Concorde" title="Place de la Concorde">Place de la Concorde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_Nation" title="Place de la Nation">Place de la Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_R%C3%A9publique" title="Place de la République">Place de la République</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_des_%C3%89meutes-de-Stonewall" title="Place des Émeutes-de-Stonewall">Place des Émeutes-de-Stonewall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Place des États-Unis">Place des États-Unis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_des_Pyramides" title="Place des Pyramides">Place des Pyramides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_des_Victoires" title="Place des Victoires">Place des Victoires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_des_Vosges" title="Place des Vosges">Place des Vosges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_du_Carrousel" title="Place du Carrousel">Place du Carrousel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_du_Ch%C3%A2telet" title="Place du Châtelet">Place du Châtelet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_du_Tertre" title="Place du Tertre">Place du Tertre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Saint-Michel" title="Place Saint-Michel">Place Saint-Michel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Vend%C3%B4me" title="Place Vendôme">Place Vendôme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_Alexandre_III" title="Pont Alexandre III">Pont Alexandre III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_d%27I%C3%A9na" title="Pont d'Iéna">Pont d'Iéna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_de_Bir-Hakeim" title="Pont de Bir-Hakeim">Pont de Bir-Hakeim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_des_Arts" title="Pont des Arts">Pont des Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_Neuf" title="Pont Neuf">Pont Neuf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_du_Louvre" title="Port du Louvre">Port du Louvre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rive_Gauche" title="Rive Gauche">Rive Gauche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Basse" title="Rue Basse">Rue Basse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Bonaparte" title="Rue Bonaparte">Rue Bonaparte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Charlemagne" title="Rue Charlemagne">Rue Charlemagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_d%27Argenteuil" title="Rue d'Argenteuil">Rue d'Argenteuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_la_Ferronnerie" title="Rue de la Ferronnerie">Rue de la Ferronnerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_la_Paix,_Paris" title="Rue de la Paix, Paris">Rue de la Paix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_la_Sourdi%C3%A8re" title="Rue de la Sourdière">Rue de la Sourdière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_Montmorency" title="Rue de Montmorency">Rue de Montmorency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_Richelieu" title="Rue de Richelieu">Rue de Richelieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_Rivoli" title="Rue de Rivoli">Rue de Rivoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_Vaugirard" title="Rue de Vaugirard">Rue de Vaugirard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_des_Francs-Bourgeois" title="Rue des Francs-Bourgeois">Rue des Francs-Bourgeois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_des_Lombards" title="Rue des Lombards">Rue des Lombards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_du_Faubourg_Saint-Honor%C3%A9" title="Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré">Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Elz%C3%A9vir" title="Rue Elzévir">Rue Elzévir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Foyatier" title="Rue Foyatier">Rue Foyatier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Moli%C3%A8re" title="Rue Molière">Rue Molière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Montorgueil" title="Rue Montorgueil">Rue Montorgueil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Radziwill" title="Rue Radziwill">Rue Radziwill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Rambuteau" title="Rue Rambuteau">Rue Rambuteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Mond%C3%A9tour" title="Rue Mondétour">Rue Mondétour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Pastourelle" title="Rue Pastourelle">Rue Pastourelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_des_Rosiers" title="Rue des Rosiers">Rue des Rosiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Saint-Honor%C3%A9" title="Rue Saint-Honoré">Rue Saint-Honoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Saint-Denis_(Paris)" title="Rue Saint-Denis (Paris)">Rue Saint-Denis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Sainte-Anne" title="Rue Sainte-Anne">Rue Sainte-Anne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s" title="Saint-Germain-des-Prés">Saint-Germain-des-Prés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trocad%C3%A9ro,_Paris" title="Trocadéro, Paris">Trocadéro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viaduc_d%27Austerlitz" title="Viaduc d'Austerlitz">Viaduc d'Austerlitz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_parks_and_gardens_of_Paris" title="History of parks and gardens of Paris">Parks and gardens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bois_de_Boulogne" title="Bois de Boulogne">Bois de Boulogne</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jardin_d%27Acclimatation" title="Jardin d'Acclimatation">Jardin d'Acclimatation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bois_de_Vincennes" title="Bois de Vincennes">Bois de Vincennes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parc_floral_de_Paris" title="Parc floral de Paris">Parc floral</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jardin_du_Luxembourg" title="Jardin du Luxembourg">Jardin du Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Andr%C3%A9-Citro%C3%ABn" title="Parc André-Citroën">Parc André-Citroën</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Clichy-Batignolles_%E2%80%93_Martin_Luther_King" title="Parc Clichy-Batignolles – Martin Luther King">Parc Clichy-Batignolles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_de_Belleville" title="Parc de Belleville">Parc de Belleville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_de_Bercy" title="Parc de Bercy">Parc de Bercy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_de_la_Butte-du-Chapeau-Rouge" title="Parc de la Butte-du-Chapeau-Rouge">Parc de la Butte-du-Chapeau-Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_des_Buttes_Chaumont" title="Parc des Buttes Chaumont">Parc des Buttes Chaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Georges-Brassens" title="Parc Georges-Brassens">Parc Georges-Brassens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Monceau" title="Parc Monceau">Parc Monceau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Montsouris" title="Parc Montsouris">Parc Montsouris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuileries_Garden" title="Tuileries Garden">Tuileries Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coul%C3%A9e_verte_Ren%C3%A9-Dumont" title="Coulée verte René-Dumont">Coulée verte René-Dumont</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sport venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accor_Arena" title="Accor Arena">Accor Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auteuil_Hippodrome" title="Auteuil Hippodrome">Auteuil Hippodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halle_Georges_Carpentier" title="Halle Georges Carpentier">Halle Georges Carpentier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longchamp_Racecourse" title="Longchamp Racecourse">Longchamp Hippodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_des_Princes" title="Parc des Princes">Parc des Princes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piscine_Molitor" title="Piscine Molitor">Piscine Molitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porte_de_La_Chapelle_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Porte de La Chapelle Arena">Porte de La Chapelle Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_Jean-Bouin_(Paris)" title="Stade Jean-Bouin (Paris)">Stade Jean Bouin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_Pershing" title="Stade Pershing">Stade Pershing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_Pierre_de_Coubertin_(Paris)" title="Stade Pierre de Coubertin (Paris)">Stade Pierre de Coubertin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_Roland_Garros" title="Stade Roland Garros">Stade Roland Garros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_S%C3%A9bastien_Charl%C3%A9ty" title="Stade Sébastien Charléty">Stade Sébastien Charléty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lodrome_de_Vincennes" title="Vélodrome de Vincennes">Vélodrome de Vincennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippodrome_de_Vincennes" title="Hippodrome de Vincennes">Vincennes Hippodrome</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cemeteries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montmartre_Cemetery" title="Montmartre Cemetery">Montmartre Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montparnasse_Cemetery" title="Montparnasse Cemetery">Montparnasse Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passy_Cemetery" title="Passy Cemetery">Passy Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8re_Lachaise_Cemetery" title="Père Lachaise Cemetery">Père Lachaise Cemetery</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Wilde%27s_tomb" title="Oscar Wilde's tomb">Oscar Wilde's tomb</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picpus_Cemetery" title="Picpus Cemetery">Picpus Cemetery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Région parisienne</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint-Denis" title="Basilica of Saint-Denis">Basilica of Saint-Denis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27%C3%89couen" title="Château d'Écouen">Château d'Écouen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Chantilly" title="Château de Chantilly">Château de Chantilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Fontainebleau" title="Palace of Fontainebleau">Château de Fontainebleau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Malmaison" title="Château de Malmaison">Château de Malmaison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Rambouillet" title="Château de Rambouillet">Château de Rambouillet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Saint-Germain-en-Laye" title="Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye">Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Sceaux" title="Château de Sceaux">Château de Sceaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles" title="Palace of Versailles">Château</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gardens_of_Versailles" title="Gardens of Versailles">Gardens of Versailles</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grand_Trianon" title="Grand Trianon">Grand Trianon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Petit_Trianon" title="Petit Trianon">Petit Trianon</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Fresh_pavilion" title="Fresh pavilion">Fresh pavilion</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Vincennes" title="Château de Vincennes">Château de Vincennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_D%C3%A9fense" title="La Défense">La Défense</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grande_Arche" title="Grande Arche">Grande Arche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_La_D%C3%A9fense_Arena" title="Paris La Défense Arena">Paris La Défense Arena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Paris" title="Disneyland Paris">Disneyland Paris</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Park_(Paris)" title="Disneyland Park (Paris)">Disneyland Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Studios_Park" title="Walt Disney Studios Park">Walt Disney Studios Park</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Explorad%C3%B4me" title="Exploradôme">Exploradôme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Mont-Val%C3%A9rien" title="Fort Mont-Valérien">Fort Mont-Valérien</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9morial_de_la_France_combattante" title="Mémorial de la France combattante">Mémorial de la France combattante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suresnes_American_Cemetery_and_Memorial" title="Suresnes American Cemetery and Memorial">Suresnes American Cemetery and Memorial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Miniature" title="France Miniature">France Miniature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27air_et_de_l%27espace" title="Musée de l'air et de l'espace">Musée de l'air et de l'espace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Fragonard_d%27Alfort" title="Musée Fragonard d'Alfort">Musée Fragonard d'Alfort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Ast%C3%A9rix" title="Parc Astérix">Parc Astérix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_de_Saint-Cloud" title="Parc de Saint-Cloud">Parc de Saint-Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provins" title="Provins">Provins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Roche-Guyon" title="La Roche-Guyon">La Roche-Guyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8vres_%E2%80%93_Cit%C3%A9_de_la_c%C3%A9ramique" title="Sèvres – Cité de la céramique">Sèvres – Cité de la céramique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_de_France" title="Stade de France">Stade de France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaux-le-Vicomte" title="Vaux-le-Vicomte">Vaux-le-Vicomte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Paris" title="Culture of Paris">Culture and events</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bastille_Day_military_parade" title="Bastille Day military parade">Bastille Day military parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%AEner_en_Blanc" title="Dîner en Blanc">Dîner en Blanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%AAte_de_la_Musique" title="Fête de la Musique">Fête de la Musique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuit_Blanche" title="Nuit Blanche">Nuit Blanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Air_Show" title="Paris Air Show">Paris Air Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Fashion_Week" title="Paris Fashion Week">Paris Fashion Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris-Plages" title="Paris-Plages">Paris-Plages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Guard_(France)" title="Republican Guard (France)">Republican Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solidays" title="Solidays">Solidays</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Axe_historique" title="Axe historique">Axe historique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bateau-Lavoir" title="Bateau-Lavoir">Bateau-Lavoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bateaux_Mouches" title="Bateaux Mouches">Bateaux Mouches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_des_2_Moulins" title="Café des 2 Moulins">Café des 2 Moulins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Procope" title="Café Procope">Café Procope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folies_Berg%C3%A8re" title="Folies Bergère">Folies Bergère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fountains_in_Paris" title="Fountains in Paris">Fountains in Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Ruche_(residence)" title="La Ruche (residence)">La Ruche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Deux_Magots" title="Les Deux Magots">Les Deux Magots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxim%27s" title="Maxim's">Maxim's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulin_de_la_Galette" title="Moulin de la Galette">Moulin de la Galette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulin_Rouge" title="Moulin Rouge">Moulin Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro" title="Paris Métro">Paris Métro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro_entrances_by_Hector_Guimard" title="Paris Métro entrances by Hector Guimard">entrances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montmartre_Funicular" title="Montmartre Funicular">Montmartre Funicular</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Mus%C3%A9es" title="Paris Musées">Paris Musées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_syndrome" title="Paris syndrome">Paris syndrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Zoological_Park" title="Paris Zoological Park">Paris Zoological Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvre_Inverted_Pyramid" title="Louvre Inverted Pyramid">Pyramide inversée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="World Heritage Centre">World Heritage Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tourist_attractions_in_Paris" title="List of tourist attractions in Paris">List of tourist attractions in Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_in_Paris" title="Art in Paris">Art in Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_syndrome" title="Paris syndrome">Paris syndrome</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640447#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640447#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640447#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000123235994">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/129111217">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1030092-2">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81112261">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11877340w">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11877340w">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Musée Carnavalet"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/IEIV000124">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Musée Carnavalet"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2017969704&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007605176505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/PA00086125">Mérimée</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA05139609?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026545950">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> 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