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href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibai"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom Jarioa" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:AzkenAldaketak&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ibai rootpage-Ibai skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Edukira joan</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu nagusia" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu nagusia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu nagusia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabigazioa </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azala" title="Azala bisitatu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Azala</span></a></li><li id="n-Txikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Txikipedia:Azala"><span>Txikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Ikusgela" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Ikusgela"><span>Ikusgela</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Txokoa" title="Proiektuaren inguruan, zer egin dezakezu, non aurkitu nahi duzuna"><span>Txokoa</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:AzkenAldaketak" title="Wikiko azken aldaketen zerrenda. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Aldaketa berriak</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Ausazkoa" title="Ausazko orrialde bat kargatu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ausazko orria</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" title="Aurkitzeko lekua."><span>Laguntza</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Azala" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Entziklopedia askea" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:Bilatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bilatu</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" aria-label="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Berezi:Bilatu"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilatu</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itxura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itxura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu" class=""><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Ibai" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class=""><span>Sortu kontua</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Ibai" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Ibai" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Ibai" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Hitza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hitza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hitza</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hitza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Topografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Topografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Topografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Topografia azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Topografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Arro_eta_ibarrak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arro_eta_ibarrak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Arro eta ibarrak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arro_eta_ibarrak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Higalana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Higalana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Higalana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Higalana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekosistema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekosistema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ekosistema</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekosistema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kutsadura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kutsadura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kutsadura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kutsadura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erabilerak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erabilerak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Erabilerak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Erabilerak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Erabilerak azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Erabilerak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Eraikuntza_materialak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eraikuntza_materialak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Eraikuntza materialak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eraikuntza_materialak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Energia_ekoizpena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energia_ekoizpena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Energia ekoizpena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energia_ekoizpena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Janari_iturria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Janari_iturria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Janari iturria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Janari_iturria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nabigazioa_eta_garraioa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nabigazioa_eta_garraioa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Nabigazioa eta garraioa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nabigazioa_eta_garraioa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muga_politikoak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muga_politikoak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Muga politikoak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muga_politikoak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ibai_sakratuak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ibai_sakratuak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Ibai sakratuak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ibai_sakratuak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ibaiak_munduan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ibaiak_munduan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ibaiak munduan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ibaiak_munduan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Ibaiak munduan azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ibaiak_munduan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Luzeenak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Luzeenak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Luzeenak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Luzeenak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Euskal_Herrian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Euskal_Herrian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Euskal Herrian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Euskal_Herrian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ibai</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 226 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-226" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">226 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru%C3%ABng" title="Kruëng – acehnera" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kruëng" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="acehnera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivier" title="Rivier – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rivier" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluss" title="Fluss – Suitzako alemana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Fluss" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Suitzako alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%88%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%9D" title="ወንዝ – amharera" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ወንዝ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarawadan" title="Tarawadan – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Tarawadan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo" title="Río – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Río" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%87%D8%B1" title="نهر – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نهر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A2%DC%97%DC%AA%DC%90" title="ܢܗܪܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܢܗܪܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%87%D8%B1" title="نهر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نهر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80" title="নদী – assamera" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নদী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADu" title="Ríu – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ríu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipi" title="Sipi – atikamekwera" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Sipi" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikamekwera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%BE%D1%80" title="ГӀор – avarera" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀор" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuksa" title="Kuksa – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Kuksa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jawira" title="Jawira – aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Jawira" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ay_(co%C4%9Frafiya)" title="Çay (coğrafiya) – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çay (coğrafiya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C_(%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7)" title="چای (جوغرافیا) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چای (جوغرافیا)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0" title="Йылға – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йылға" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukad" title="Tukad – baliera" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Tukad" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flu%C3%9F" title="Fluß – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Fluß" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Op%C4%97s" title="Opės – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Opės" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salog" title="Salog – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Salog" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suang" title="Suang – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Suang" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Рака – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рака" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Рака – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рака" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kali" title="Kali – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kali" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Река – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Река" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नदी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नदी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sungai" title="Sungai – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Sungai" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ခြောင် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ခြောင်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80" title="নদী – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নদী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཆུ་རྒྱུན། – tibetera" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཆུ་རྒྱུན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%AAr" title="Stêr – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Stêr" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rijeka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Гол мүрэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Гол мүрэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riu" title="Riu – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Riu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92%CC%A4" title="Ò̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ò̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Эрк – txetxenera" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эрк" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxenera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suba" title="Suba – cebuanoera" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Suba" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A4%E1%8F%AA%E1%8F%B4" title="ᎤᏪᏴ – txerokiera" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎤᏪᏴ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="txerokiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93%27he%27e" title="Ó'he'e – txeieneera" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Ó'he'e" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="txeieneera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="ڕووبار – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕووبار" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiume" title="Fiume – korsikera" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Fiume" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96zen" title="Özen – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Özen" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%98eka" title="Řeka – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Řeka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Юханшыв – txuvaxera" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Юханшыв" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afon" title="Afon – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Afon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flod" title="Flod – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Flod" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluss" title="Fluss – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fluss" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro" title="Ro – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ro" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%9Bka" title="Rěka – behe-sorabiera" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Rěka" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="behe-sorabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Ποταμός – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ποταμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fi%C3%B2mm" title="Fiòmm – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Fiòmm" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River" title="River – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="River" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu onak"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivero" title="Rivero – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rivero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo" title="Río – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Río" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5gi" title="Jõgi – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jõgi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADu" title="Ríu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Ríu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF" title="رود – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رود" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joki" title="Joki – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Joki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5gi" title="Jõgi – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Jõgi" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uciwai" title="Uciwai – fijiera" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Uciwai" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivi%C3%A8re" title="Rivière – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rivière" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revi%C3%A9re" title="Reviére – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Reviére" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struum" title="Struum – iparraldeko frisiera" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Struum" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flum" title="Flum – friulera" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Flum" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivier" title="Rivier – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Rivier" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhainn" title="Abhainn – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Abhainn" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%9F" title="江 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="江" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larivy%C3%A8" title="Larivyè – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Larivyè" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhainn" title="Abhainn – Eskoziako gaelikoa" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Abhainn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Eskoziako gaelikoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo" title="Río – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Río" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="رۊبار – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="رۊبار" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ysyry" title="Ysyry – guaraniera" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ysyry" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutula" title="Dutula – gorontaloera" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Dutula" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontaloera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCchi" title="Süchi – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Süchi" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awin" title="Awin – manxera" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Awin" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kogin" title="Kogin – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kogin" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B2" title="Hò – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Hò" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%A8" title="נהר – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נהר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नदी – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नदी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naddi" title="Naddi – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Naddi" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijeka_(vodotok)" title="Rijeka (vodotok) – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rijeka (vodotok)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%9Bka" title="Rěka – goi-sorabiera" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Rěka" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="goi-sorabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivy%C3%A8" title="Rivyè – Haitiko kreolera" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Rivyè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitiko kreolera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foly%C3%B3" title="Folyó – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Folyó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%BF" title="Գետ – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գետ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvio" title="Fluvio – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Fluvio" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sungai" title="Sungai – ibanera" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Sungai" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sungai" title="Sungai – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sungai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osimiri" title="Osimiri – igboera" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Osimiri" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igboera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuuk" title="Kuuk – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Kuuk" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karayan" title="Karayan – ilocanoera" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Karayan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Дода хий – ingushera" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Дода хий" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingushera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivero" title="Rivero – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rivero" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81" title="Á – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Á" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiume" title="Fiume – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fiume" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%9D" title="川 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="川" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riba" title="Riba – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Riba" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/rirxe" title="rirxe – lojbana" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="rirxe" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojbana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kali" title="Kali – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kali" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94" title="მდინარე – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მდინარე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A1rya" title="Dárya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Dárya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asif" title="Asif – kabiliera" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Asif" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabiliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C9%94%C9%94" title="Pɔɔ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɔɔ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1ghyui" title="A̱ghyui – tyapa" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱ghyui" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyapa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mubu" title="Mubu – kikongoa" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mubu" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batangari" title="Batangari – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Batangari" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Өзен – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Өзен" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81" title="ទន្លេ – khemerera" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទន្លេ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khemerera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%BF" title="ನದಿ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನದಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%95" title="강 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="강" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%83_(%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA,_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Суу (черек, къобан) – karachayera-balkarera" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Суу (черек, къобан)" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachayera-balkarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87em" title="Çem – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çem" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE" title="Ю – komiera" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Ю" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avon" title="Avon – kornubiera" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Avon" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornubiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Дарыя – kirgizera" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Дарыя" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flumen" title="Flumen – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Flumen" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floss" title="Floss – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Floss" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" title="ВацӀ – lezginera" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="ВацӀ" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio" title="Rio – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Rio" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reveer" title="Reveer – limburgera" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Reveer" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruf" title="Ruf – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ruf" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fium" title="Fium – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Fium" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mot%C3%ADma" title="Motíma – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Motíma" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Up%C4%97" title="Upė – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Upė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upe" title="Upe – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Upe" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songay" title="Songay – madurera" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Songay" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Ляйсь – mokxera" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ляйсь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renirano" title="Renirano – malgaxea" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Renirano" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D2%A5%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Эҥер – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Эҥер" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sungai" title="Sungai – minangkabauera" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sungai" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabauera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Река – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Река" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BF" title="നദി – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നദി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D3%A9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BD" title="Гол мөрөн – mongoliera" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гол мөрөн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नदी – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नदी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sungai" title="Sungai – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sungai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riu" title="Riu – mirandesa" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Riu" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="မြစ် – birmaniera" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Лей – erziera" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Лей" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AE%D9%86%D9%87" title="روخنه – mazandarandera" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="روخنه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciummo" title="Sciummo – napoliera" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Sciummo" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroom_(Water)" title="Stroom (Water) – behe-alemana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Stroom (Water)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="behe-alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revier" title="Revier – behe-saxoiera" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Revier" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="behe-saxoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नदी – nepalera" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नदी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF" title="खुसि – newarera" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="खुसि" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivier" title="Rivier – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rivier" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elv" title="Elv – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Elv" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elv" title="Elv – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Elv" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivi%C3%A9the_-_Rivyire" title="Riviéthe - Rivyire – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Riviéthe - Rivyire" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noka" title="Noka – pediera" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Noka" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="pediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mtsinje" title="Mtsinje – chewera" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Mtsinje" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="chewera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribi%C3%A8ra" title="Ribièra – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ribièra" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jogi" title="Jogi – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Jogi" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%80" title="ନଦୀ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ନଦୀ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%C3%A6%D1%83%D0%B3%C3%A6%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Цæугæдон – osetiera" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цæугæдон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86" title="ਦਰਿਆ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦਰਿਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riu" title="Riu – papiamentoa" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Riu" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rewwer" title="Rewwer – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Rewwer" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riveh" title="Riveh – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Riveh" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rzeka" title="Rzeka – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rzeka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دریا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دریا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AF" title="سيند – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سيند" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio" title="Rio – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayu" title="Mayu – kitxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Mayu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kitxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flum" title="Flum – erretorromaniera" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Flum" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="erretorromaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasho" title="Nasho – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Nasho" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uruzi" title="Uruzi – rundiera" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Uruzi" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A2u" title="Râu – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Râu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C3%A2u" title="Arâu – aromaniera" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Arâu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jume" title="Jume – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Jume" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Река – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Река" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ріка – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ріка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uruzi" title="Uruzi – kinyaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Uruzi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="नदी – sanskritoa" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="नदी" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskritoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D1%80%D2%AF%D1%81" title="Өрүс – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Өрүс" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱜᱟᱰᱟ – santalera" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱟᱰᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciumi" title="Ciumi – siziliera" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ciumi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siziliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/River" title="River – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="River" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%DA%BE" title="درياھ – sindhia" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="درياھ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rijeka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asif" title="Asif – tachelhita" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Asif" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8F" title="ගංගා – sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ගංගා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/River" title="River – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="River" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rieka" title="Rieka – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rieka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reka" title="Reka – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Reka" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwizi" title="Rwizi – shonera" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Rwizi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webiyada" title="Webiyada – somaliera" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Webiyada" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumi" title="Lumi – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Река – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Река" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84i" title="Äi – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Äi" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walungan" title="Walungan – sundanera" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Walungan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flod" title="Flod – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Flod" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mto" title="Mto – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mto" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rzyka" title="Rzyka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Rzyka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81" title="ஆறு – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆறு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/llyung" title="llyung – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="llyung" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%86" title="ಸುದೆ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಸುದೆ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%BF" title="నది – telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నది" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%91" title="Дарё – tajikera" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Дарё" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3" title="แม่น้ำ – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แม่น้ำ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Der%C3%BDa" title="Derýa – turkmenera" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Derýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilog" title="Ilog – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ilog" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noka" title="Noka – tswanera" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Noka" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="tswanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nehir" title="Nehir – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nehir" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Елга – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Елга" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Річка – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Річка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دریا – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دریا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daryo" title="Daryo – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Daryo" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiume" title="Fiume – veneziera" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fiume" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jogi" title="Jogi – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Jogi" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B4ng" title="Sông – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riviere" title="Riviere – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Riviere" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salog" title="Salog – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Salog" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dex" title="Dex – wolofera" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Dex" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolofera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81" title="河流 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="河流" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umlambo" title="Umlambo – xhosera" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Umlambo" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3" title="წყარმალუ – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="წყარმალუ" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9A" title="טייך – yiddisha" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טייך" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddisha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Od%C3%B2" title="Odò – jorubera" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Odò" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dah" title="Dah – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Dah" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81" title="河流 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="河流" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%9D" title="川 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="川" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khe" title="Khe – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Khe" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%B3" title="河 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="河" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umfula" title="Umfula – zuluera" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umfula" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zuluera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4022#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ibai" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eztabaida:Ibai" rel="discussion" title="Artikuluari buruzko eztabaida [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input 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id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ibai"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=history" title="Artikulu honen aurreko bertsioak. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresnak" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresnak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tresnak</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ekintzak </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ibai"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=history"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Orokorra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Ibai" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Honanzko esteka duten orriak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Ibai" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fitxategia igo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:OrrialdeBereziak" title="Orri berezi guztien zerrenda [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Orri bereziak</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&oldid=9820710" title="Orriaren bertsio honetaranzko esteka iraunkorra"><span>Lotura iraunkorra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=info" title="Orrialde honi buruzko informazio gehiago"><span>Orri honen datuak</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:CiteThisPage&page=Ibai&id=9820710&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Orri honen aipua egiteko moduari buruzko informazioa"><span>Artikulu hau aipatu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIbai"><span>URL laburra lortu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIbai"><span>QR kodea jaitsi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inprimatu/esportatu </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ibai"><span>Liburu bat sortu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ibai&action=show-download-screen"><span>Deskargatu PDF formatuan</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&printable=yes" title="Orrialde honen bertsio inprimagarria [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inprimatzeko bertsioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beste proiektuetan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/River" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4022" title="Datuen biltegi elementu batera lotuta [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata itema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-1-Wikipedia10000" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_guztiek_izan_beharreko_artikuluen_zerrenda/3._maila" title="Artikulu hau Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluen zerrendaren parte da"><img alt="Artikulu hau Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluen zerrendaren parte da" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/20px-Wikipedia-1000.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/30px-Wikipedia-1000.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/40px-Wikipedia-1000.png 2x" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="rellink noprint"> <dl><dd><i>Artikulu hau ubide naturalari buruzkoa da; gizonezkoen ponte izena gaitzat duena beste hau da: «<a href="/wiki/Ibai_(pertsona-izena)" title="Ibai (pertsona-izena)">Ibai (pertsona-izena)</a>»</i></dd></dl></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Estella_rio_Ega.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Estella_rio_Ega.jpg/320px-Estella_rio_Ega.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Estella_rio_Ega.jpg/480px-Estella_rio_Ega.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Estella_rio_Ega.jpg/640px-Estella_rio_Ega.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="388" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ega" title="Ega">Ega</a> ibaia <a href="/wiki/Lizarra" title="Lizarra">Lizarra</a> zeharkatzean</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Etor-lekeitio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Etor-lekeitio.jpg/320px-Etor-lekeitio.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Etor-lekeitio.jpg/480px-Etor-lekeitio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Etor-lekeitio.jpg/640px-Etor-lekeitio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lea" title="Lea">Lea</a> ibaia Bizkaiko golkoan <a href="/wiki/Bokale" title="Bokale">itsasoratzen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lekeitio" title="Lekeitio">Lekeition</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ibaia</b> ubide naturala da, aski handia<sup id="cite_ref-Ibai_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ibai-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, normalean <a href="/wiki/Euri" title="Euri">euritik</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Elur" title="Elur">elurraren</a> urtzetik datorrena goiko lurretatik behekoetara, eta <a href="/wiki/Itsaso" title="Itsaso">itsaso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aintzira" title="Aintzira">aintzira</a> edo beste ibai batera isurtzen dena. Batzuetan ordea, ibaiak lurrean barneratzen dira (batez ere ingurune <a href="/wiki/Karst" title="Karst">karstikoetako</a> <a href="/wiki/Sarbegi" title="Sarbegi">sarbegietan</a>) edo guztiz lehortzen dira, beste nonbaiten isuri baino lehenago. Ibaiak <a href="/wiki/Uraren_zikloa" title="Uraren zikloa">uraren zikloko</a> atal garrantzitsu bat dira. </p><p>Ibaiaren jatorria <a href="/wiki/Iturburu" title="Iturburu">iturburuetan</a> dago, <a href="/wiki/Ibilgu_(argipena)" class="mw-disambig" title="Ibilgu (argipena)">ibilgua</a> osatzen du eta normalean <a href="/wiki/Bokale" title="Bokale">bokale</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Ibai-aho" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibai-aho">ibai-ahoan</a> amaitzen. Ibai bakoitzak <a href="/wiki/Arro_hidrologiko" class="mw-redirect" title="Arro hidrologiko">arro hidrografikoan</a> biltzen ditu urak. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hitza">Hitza</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Hitza»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Hitza"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ibai hitza lehen aldiz 1095ean ageri zen, toponimian, Bizkaiko Foruan: <i>illo flumine qui venit de Angulo ad Ibaizabal</i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinonimoak dira <b>ur handia</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<small><a href="/wiki/Ipar_Euskal_Herria" title="Ipar Euskal Herria">Ipar.</a></small>), <b>erribera</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<small><a href="/wiki/Ipar_Euskal_Herria" title="Ipar Euskal Herria">Ipar.</a></small>), <b>uhaitz</b><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<small><a href="/wiki/Zuberoa" title="Zuberoa">Zub.</a></small>), <b>ugalde</b> (<small><a href="/wiki/Nafarroa_Garaia" title="Nafarroa Garaia">GNaf.</a></small>) eta <b>errio</b><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<small><a href="/wiki/Behe-mailako_hizkuntza" class="mw-redirect" title="Behe-mailako hizkuntza">Beh.</a></small>). Ibai txikiek <i><a href="/wiki/Erreka" title="Erreka">erreka</a></i>, <i>errekasto</i> edo <i>lats</i> izena dute. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Ibai_(pertsona-izena)" title="Ibai (pertsona-izena)">Ibai</a></i> pertsona-izena ere bada, gizonezkoa<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, eta <i>Ibaia</i> emakumezkoa<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Topografia">Topografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Topografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Topografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ibai bat <a href="/wiki/Iturburu" title="Iturburu">iturburu</a> batean (edo askotan) hasten da, gehienetan <a href="/wiki/Banalerro" class="mw-redirect" title="Banalerro">banalerroan</a> kokatua, erreka guztiak jasotzen ditu bere <a href="/wiki/Arro_hidrografiko" title="Arro hidrografiko">arroan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ibilgu" title="Ibilgu">ibilgu</a> izeneko bidea jarraitzen du eta <a href="/wiki/Bokale" title="Bokale">bokale</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Ibai-aho" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibai-aho">ibai-ahoan</a> amaitzen da (itsasoan, aintzira baten edo beste ibai baten). Ibai bateko ura, normalean, ubidera mugatzen da, ibai-ertzek mugatua. Ibai nagusiak jasotzen dituen beste ibaiei <a href="/wiki/Ibaiadar" title="Ibaiadar">ibaiadar</a> deritze. Ibai handienetan <a href="/wiki/Uholde-lautada" title="Uholde-lautada">uholde-lautada</a> izaten da, ubidea gainditzen duten <a href="/wiki/Uholde" title="Uholde">uholde</a>-urek osatua. Uholde-lautadak oso zabalak izan daitezke ubidearekin alderatuta. Ubidearen eta uholde-lautadaren arteko bereizketa hori lausoa izan daiteke, batez ere hiriguneetan, non etxebizitzak eta industriak asko garatu baitezakete ibai-ertz eta lautadan bertan. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Rio-cauto-cuba.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Rio-cauto-cuba.JPG/300px-Rio-cauto-cuba.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Rio-cauto-cuba.JPG/450px-Rio-cauto-cuba.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Rio-cauto-cuba.JPG/600px-Rio-cauto-cuba.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Cauto ibaiaren <a href="/wiki/Meandro" title="Meandro">meandroak</a> (Guamo Embarcadero, <a href="/wiki/Kuba" title="Kuba">Kuba</a>)</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:1_Iguazu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/1_Iguazu.jpg/300px-1_Iguazu.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/1_Iguazu.jpg/450px-1_Iguazu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/1_Iguazu.jpg/600px-1_Iguazu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Iguazu_ur-jauziak" class="mw-redirect" title="Iguazu ur-jauziak">Iguazu ur-jauziak</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Lurralde lauetan, ibaiek <a href="/wiki/Meandro" title="Meandro">meandroak</a> era ditzake, hau da, ubidearen kurba erregularrak. Lurraldea malkartsu bada ordea, <a href="/wiki/Ur-jauzi" title="Ur-jauzi">ur-jauziak</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai-laster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibai-laster (sortu gabe)">ibai-lasterrak</a> sor ditzake, eta menditsua bada, <a href="/wiki/Arroila" title="Arroila">arroilak</a>. Ibaiek <a href="/wiki/Sedimentu" title="Sedimentu">sedimentu</a> edo jalkin kopuru handiak garraiatzen dituzte, bankuak edo <a href="/wiki/Uharte" title="Uharte">uharteak</a> eratuz, eta bokalean <a href="/wiki/Delta" class="mw-disambig" title="Delta">deltak</a>. Ibai-ahoa zabala eta sakona bada, <a href="/wiki/Estuario" title="Estuario">estuarioa</a> sor dezake. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arro_eta_ibarrak">Arro eta ibarrak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Arro eta ibarrak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Arro eta ibarrak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Uhar" title="Uhar">Uhar</a> eta ibai labur batzuk, euren iturburutik itsasoraino luza daitezke beste ibai handiago baten ibaiadar bihurtu gabe eta beste ibai batzuetatik urik jaso gabe. Oro har, ibai bat drainatze-sare baten zati da, <a href="/wiki/Arro_hidrografiko" title="Arro hidrografiko">arro hidrografiko</a> bat osatzen duena. Arro batzuek kilometro karratu gutxi hartzen dituzte; Amazonaseko arroa, berriz, 6,14 milioi km² luze-zabal da, munduko handiena. </p><p>Oro har, ibai-<a href="/wiki/Haran" class="mw-redirect" title="Haran">haran</a> gazteek V itxura dute, batez ere duela gutxi altxatu diren mendialdeetan, baina forma hori aldatu egiten da ibaiaren ibilguan zehar, eta handitu egiten dira haren tamaina, malda, zeharkako profila, sedimentuak garraiatzeko ahalmena eta beste hainbat ezaugarri<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Higalana">Higalana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Higalana»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Higalana"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ibaiak erliebearen desegile eta egile dira aldi berean: batetik, ibarretan <a href="/wiki/Higalan" class="mw-redirect" title="Higalan">higalana</a> eginez, malkarrak sortzen dituzte (degradazioa); eta bestetik, ibai <a href="/wiki/Jalkin" class="mw-redirect" title="Jalkin">jalkinak</a> metatuz, eremu lauak eratzen dituzte (agradazioa). </p><p>Ibaien ur-laster etengabe horrek materialak higatzen ditu eta <a href="/wiki/Ibar" title="Ibar">ibarrak</a> eratzen ditu, gero eta ibar zabalagoak, gainera, ibarreko maldak gutxituz baitoaz, tektonika prozesuek berdintze lana egiten ez duten bitartean, betiere. Malda horiek –gero eta txikiagoak– ibaien arteko <a href="/wiki/Banalerro" class="mw-redirect" title="Banalerro">banalerroan</a> elkar ebakitzen duten neurrian lurra zelaituz joaten da. Pixkana-pixkana, beraz, ibaiaren higalanak lurralde lauak eratzen ditu; dena den, horretara bitartean era askotako erliebeak eratzen dira. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekosistema">Ekosistema</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ekosistema»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Ekosistema"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ibaietako <a href="/wiki/Ekosistema" title="Ekosistema">ekosistemetan</a> bi unitate ekologiko nagusi daude: bat ibaia beraren <a href="/wiki/Ibilgu" title="Ibilgu">ibilguan</a> sortzen dena eta bestea ibaiertzetako ingurunean sortzen dena. </p><p>Ibaiaren uretan izaki bizidun asko bizi dira. <a href="/wiki/Alga" title="Alga">Algek</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Ornogabe" title="Ornogabe">ornogabeek</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Bentos" title="Bentos">bentos</a></i> izenekoa osatzen dute eta horiei esker bizi dira bertako <a href="/wiki/Arrain" title="Arrain">arrainak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hegazti" title="Hegazti">hegaztiak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Ugaztun" title="Ugaztun">ugaztunak</a>. Ornogabe bentikoek <a href="/wiki/Kate_trofiko" title="Kate trofiko">kate trofikoaren</a> oinarria dira eta gaineko espezieen elikagaia, gainera, uraren kalitatearen adierazle biologikoak ditugu. Algak, <a href="/wiki/Molusku" title="Molusku">moluskuak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krustazeo" title="Krustazeo">krustazeoak</a> eta intsektuen <a href="/wiki/Larba" title="Larba">larbak</a> ibai baten osasunaren adierazgarriak dira eta, horrela, ibaiaren zati bateko ornogabeen azterketa zehatz baten bidez ebaluatu dezakegu kutsadura maila. </p><p>Ondo zaindutako ibai baten ertzetan <a href="/wiki/Ibarbaso" title="Ibarbaso">ibarbasoak</a> aurkitzen ditugu, eta dagokien erritmo naturalean garatzen direnean "galeria-baso" bilakatzen dira. Ibarbaso horiek ibaiaren ibilgua ezkutatzeraino estali dezaketen basoak izaten dira eta <a href="/wiki/Landaredi" title="Landaredi">landaredi</a> oso aberatsa dute. Landarediak eragin desberdinak ditu: </p> <ul><li>ibaiaren gehiegizko <a href="/wiki/Intsolazio" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Intsolazio">intsolazioa</a> eragozten du eta horrela, ura gehiegi berotzen ez denez ez du oxigeno galtzeko arriskurik.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutsadura" title="Kutsadura">kutsadura</a> eta zikinkeriak iragazten ditu</li> <li>ibaiertzak <a href="/wiki/Higadura" title="Higadura">higaduraz</a> babesten ditu, ura garbia mantenduz.</li></ul> <p>Landaredia aberatsa denean, <a href="/wiki/Fauna" title="Fauna">fauna</a> ere hala izaten da. Landarez elikatzen diren animalietatik hasita, harraparietaraino, espezien hartu-eman genetikoak ahalbideratuz. <a href="/wiki/Basa-katu" class="mw-redirect" title="Basa-katu">Basa-katuak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azeri" title="Azeri">azeriak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ipurtats" title="Ipurtats">ipurtatsak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apoarmatu" class="mw-redirect" title="Apoarmatu">apoarmatuak</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Erbinude" class="mw-redirect" title="Erbinude">erbinudeak</a> ibarbasoaz baliatzen dira lurralde berriak populatzeko. Eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hegazti_migratzaile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hegazti migratzaile (sortu gabe)">hegazti migratzaileak</a> ez ziren beren neguko lurretara iristeko gai izango ibarbaso horiei esker izango ez balitz, adarrez-adar saltoka kilometroak egin ditzaketelako horrela. Eta <a href="/wiki/Aberastasun_biologiko" class="mw-redirect" title="Aberastasun biologiko">aberastasun biologiko</a> horren ondorioz, ornodun handiak iristen dira: <a href="/wiki/Hontz_handi" title="Hontz handi">hontz handia</a>, basa-katua, <a href="/wiki/Igaraba" class="mw-disambig" title="Igaraba">igaraba</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Katamotz" title="Katamotz">katamotzak</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kutsadura">Kutsadura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kutsadura»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Kutsadura"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Uraren_kutsadura" title="Uraren kutsadura">Uraren kutsadura</a>»</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Obvious_water_pollution.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Obvious_water_pollution.jpeg/320px-Obvious_water_pollution.jpeg" decoding="async" width="320" height="481" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Obvious_water_pollution.jpeg 1.5x" data-file-width="399" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Begi bistako ibai kutsadura.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ura <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baliabide_berriztagarri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baliabide berriztagarri (sortu gabe)">baliabide berriztagarria</a> da, <a href="/wiki/Giza_jarduera" class="mw-redirect" title="Giza jarduera">giza jardueraren</a> ondorioz arriskuan dagoena. <a href="/wiki/Euri" title="Euri">Euritik</a> datorren ur garbia, lurrera iritsi aurretik ere bere lehen karga kutsatzailea jaso dezake, hainbat substantzia kimikoak disolbatzean (<a href="/wiki/Anhidrido_karboniko" class="mw-redirect" title="Anhidrido karboniko">anhidrido karbonikoa</a>, sufre oxidoa eta nitrogeno oxidoa bezalakoak), <a href="/wiki/Euri_azido" title="Euri azido">euri azido</a> bihurtuz. Zelaiak zeharkatzean, ibaiko ura <a href="/wiki/Pestizida" title="Pestizida">pestizidaz</a> kargatu daiteke, eta hirietatik igarotzen denean, hainbat produktu eraman ditzake arrastaka, hala nola <a href="/wiki/Gasolina" title="Gasolina">gasolina</a>, automobil-olioak, hondakin organikoak, <a href="/wiki/Metal_astun" title="Metal astun">metal astunak</a>, etab. Ibaiek kutsatzaile batzuk kentzeko nolabaiteko gaitasuna erakusten dute, baina horretarako oso tarte luzea behar dute, <a href="/wiki/Bakterio" title="Bakterio">bakterioek</a> beren arazte-lana egin ahal izan dezaten. </p><p>Ibaietako ura kutsatzen duen faktore handiena <a href="/wiki/Bizi" title="Bizi">izaki bizidunak</a> dira. Hauek mota hauetako <a href="/wiki/Zabor" title="Zabor">hondakinak</a> botatzen dituzte ibaietara: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oxigeno" title="Oxigeno">Oxigenoa</a> behar duten hondakinak</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pestizida" title="Pestizida">Pestizidak</a></li> <li>Produktu kimikoak eta gai inorganikoak</li> <li>Euriak sortzen dituen <a href="/wiki/Sedimentu" title="Sedimentu">sedimentuak</a></li> <li>Substantzia erradioaktiboak</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merkurio_(elementua)" title="Merkurio (elementua)">Merkurioa</a></li> <li>Estoldetako kutsadura</li> <li>Gas toxikoen emisioa</li> <li>Zentral energetikoak itzultzen duten ura</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastiko" title="Plastiko">Plastikoak</a></li> <li>Urbilduak</li></ul> <p>Hauek dira munduko 10 ibai kutsatuenak<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saluen" title="Saluen">Salween</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danubio" title="Danubio">Danubio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_de_la_Plata" title="Rio de la Plata">Río de la Plata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande" title="Rio Grande">Rio Grande</a> (Río Bravo)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganges" title="Ganges">Ganges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indus" title="Indus">Indo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Nilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_ibaia" class="mw-redirect" title="Murray ibaia">Murray</a>-<a href="/wiki/Darling_ibaia" class="mw-redirect" title="Darling ibaia">Darling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekong" title="Mekong">Mekong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibai_Urdina" title="Ibai Urdina">Yangzi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erabilerak">Erabilerak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erabilerak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Erabilerak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eraikuntza_materialak">Eraikuntza materialak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Eraikuntza materialak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Eraikuntza materialak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ibaiek sortzen eta higatzen dituzten <a href="/wiki/Sedimentu" title="Sedimentu">sedimentu</a> lodi batzuk, hala nola <a href="/wiki/Legar" title="Legar">legarra</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Harea" title="Harea">harea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eraikuntza" title="Eraikuntza">eraikuntzan</a> maiz erabiltzen dira. Horregatik, ibai eta bere ertzetatik <a href="/wiki/Eraikuntza_material" class="mw-redirect" title="Eraikuntza material">eraikuntza materiala</a> erauzi ohi da, bai eskuz bai matinal erabiliz, aire zabaleko <a href="/wiki/Harrobi" title="Harrobi">harrobietan</a> bezala. Munduko zenbait lekutan, ekintza honek <a href="/wiki/Aintzira" title="Aintzira">aintzira</a>-habitat berriak sor ditzake, erauzitako lurrak urez betetzean. Beste kasu batzuetan, <a href="/wiki/Ibai-ohe" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibai-ohe">ibai-ohea</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Ibilgu" title="Ibilgu">ibilgua</a> desegonkortu ditzake, eta kalte handiak eragin <a href="/wiki/Arrain" title="Arrain">arrain</a>-populazioetan, <a href="/wiki/Errute" class="mw-redirect" title="Errute">erruteko</a> legar eta hartxintxar multzoak behar baitituzte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Energia_ekoizpena">Energia ekoizpena</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Energia ekoizpena»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Energia ekoizpena"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Braine-le-Ch%C3%A2teau_JPG02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Braine-le-Ch%C3%A2teau_JPG02.jpg/280px-Braine-le-Ch%C3%A2teau_JPG02.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Braine-le-Ch%C3%A2teau_JPG02.jpg/420px-Braine-le-Ch%C3%A2teau_JPG02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Braine-le-Ch%C3%A2teau_JPG02.jpg/560px-Braine-le-Ch%C3%A2teau_JPG02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>XII. mendeko <a href="/wiki/Ur-errota" title="Ur-errota">ur-errota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Braine-le-Ch%C3%A2teau" title="Braine-le-Château">Braine-le-Château</a> (Belgika).</figcaption></figure> <p>Ur-laster azkarreko ibaiak eta <a href="/wiki/Ur-jauzi" title="Ur-jauzi">ur-jauziak</a> energia iturri gisa erabiltzen dira, <a href="/wiki/Ur-errota" title="Ur-errota">ur-errotak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Zentral_hidroelektriko" class="mw-redirect" title="Zentral hidroelektriko">zentral hidroelektrikoak</a> erabiliz. Gehienetan, <a href="/wiki/Urtegi" title="Urtegi">urtegiak</a> eraikiz erabili izan da ibaietako ura, baina ez beti, <a href="/wiki/Noria" class="mw-redirect" title="Noria">noriak</a> zuzenean ibaian ezarri baitaitezke. Errotak aspalditik erabili izan dira, batez ere <a href="/wiki/Zereal" title="Zereal">zerealak</a> xehatzeko eta <a href="/wiki/Irina" class="mw-redirect" title="Irina">irina</a> ekoizteko. Euskal Herrian, ohikoa izan da ibaien ura erabiltzea <a href="/wiki/Burdinola" title="Burdinola">burdinoletan</a>, burdina lortu eta lantzeko. <a href="/wiki/Lurrun-makina" title="Lurrun-makina">Lurrun-makinak</a> asmatu aurretik, artilea eta beste ehunak prozesatzeko ere ohikoak izan ziren errotak Europan zehar. Azken hamarkadetan hazkuntza nabarmena izan da eskala handiko zentral hidroelektrikoen garapenean, batez ere eskualde menditsu eta hezeetan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Janari_iturria">Janari iturria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Janari iturria»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Janari iturria"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ibaiak janari iturri izan dira <a href="/wiki/Historiaurre" class="mw-redirect" title="Historiaurre">historiaurreko</a> garaietatik<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Maiz <a href="/wiki/Arrain" title="Arrain">arrain</a>-iturri oparoa eta uretako beste izaki jangarri izaten dira, eta <a href="/wiki/Ur_geza" title="Ur geza">ur gezaren</a> iturri nagusia, edateko eta <a href="/wiki/Ureztatze" title="Ureztatze">ureztatzeko</a> erabil daitekeena. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nabigazioa_eta_garraioa">Nabigazioa eta garraioa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Nabigazioa eta garraioa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Nabigazioa eta garraioa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Almadiak_burgin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Almadiak_burgin.jpg/240px-Almadiak_burgin.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Almadiak_burgin.jpg/360px-Almadiak_burgin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Almadiak_burgin.jpg/480px-Almadiak_burgin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="836" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Almadia" title="Almadia">Almadiak</a> <a href="/wiki/Ezka" title="Ezka">Ezka</a> ibaian, <a href="/wiki/Burgi" title="Burgi">Burgin</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Ibaiak milaka urtez erabili izan dira <a href="/wiki/Nabigazio" title="Nabigazio">nabigatzeko</a>. Erakusgarri zaharrena <a href="/wiki/Indus_haraneko_kultura" class="mw-redirect" title="Indus haraneko kultura">Indus haraneko kulturan</a> aurkitzen da, India ipar-ekialdean <a href="/wiki/K.a._3300" class="mw-redirect" title="K.a. 3300">K.a. 3300</a> inguruan<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ibai-nabigazioak garraiobide merkea eskaintzen du, eta oraindik munduko ibai handienetan erabiltzen da, hala nola Amazonas, Ganges, Nilo, Mississippi, Yangzi eta Danubion. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Baso" title="Baso">Baso</a> ugari dagoen eskualde batzuetan, <a href="/wiki/Eskandinavia" title="Eskandinavia">Eskandinavian</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanadan</a> adibidez, <a href="/wiki/Egurgile" title="Egurgile">egurgileek</a> ibaia erabiltzen dure zuhaitz ebaki berriak flotatuz ibaian behera garraiatzeko, ahalegin eta kostu handiak aurreztuz<sup id="cite_ref-dnr.state.mn.us_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnr.state.mn.us-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Aspaldi, Nafarroan erabilitako garraiobidea zen, <a href="/wiki/Almadia" title="Almadia">almadiak</a> erabiliz enborrak <a href="/wiki/Ezka" title="Ezka">Ezka</a> ibaian behera <a href="/wiki/Ebro" title="Ebro">Ebrora</a> eramateko<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muga_politikoak">Muga politikoak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Muga politikoak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Muga politikoak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ibaiek garrantzia izan dute <a href="/wiki/Muga" title="Muga">muga politikoak</a> erabakitzeko eta herrialdeak defendatzeko unean. Adibidez, Danubio <a href="/wiki/Erromatar_Inperioa" title="Erromatar Inperioa">Erromatar Inperioaren</a> muga luzea izan zen, eta gaur egun <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Errumania" title="Errumania">Errumania</a> artekoa zedarritzen du. Ipar Amerikan ezaguna da <a href="/wiki/AEB" class="mw-redirect" title="AEB">AEB</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Mexiko" title="Mexiko">Mexiko</a> arteko ekialdeko muga, <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande" title="Rio Grande">Rio Grande</a>/<a href="/wiki/Rio_Bravo" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio Bravo">Rio Bravok</a> zedarritua. Euskal Herrian ere, garrantzi handikoa izan da historian zehar <a href="/wiki/Bidasoa" title="Bidasoa">Bidasoak</a> eragindako muga <a href="/wiki/Espainia" title="Espainia">Espainia</a>/<a href="/wiki/Gipuzkoa" title="Gipuzkoa">Gipuzkoa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia">Frantzia</a>/<a href="/wiki/Lapurdi" title="Lapurdi">Lapurdi</a> artean. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ibai_sakratuak">Ibai sakratuak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ibai sakratuak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Ibai sakratuak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ibai sakratuak eta haien begirunea hainbat <a href="/wiki/Erlijio" title="Erlijio">erlijiotan</a> aurkitzen den fenomenoa da, batez ere erlijioaren muina <a href="/wiki/Animismo" title="Animismo">sineste eko-adiskidetsua</a> denean. Adibidez, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">indiar</a> jatorriko erlijioentzat (<a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">budismoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo">hinduismoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jainismo" title="Jainismo">jainismoa</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo">sikhismoa</a>) zenbait baso, zuhaitz, mendi eta ibai sakratutzat jotzen dituzte. Hinduismoaren ibai sakratuenen artean daude <a href="/wiki/Ganges" title="Ganges">Ganges</a><sup id="cite_ref-Alter2001_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alter2001-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Yamuna" title="Yamuna">Yamuna</a><sup id="cite_ref-hy_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hy-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-brit_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> eta Sarasvati (ikus <a href="/wiki/Zazpi_ibai_sakratuak" title="Zazpi ibai sakratuak">zazpi ibai sakratuak</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ibaiak_munduan">Ibaiak munduan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ibaiak munduan»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Ibaiak munduan"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Munduko 3 ibai luzeenak hauek dira: <a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Nilo</a> (6.718 km), <a href="/wiki/Amazonas" title="Amazonas">Amazonas</a> (6.500 km) eta <a href="/wiki/Yangzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yangzi">Yangzi</a> (6.300 km). Hala ere, Amazonas da handiena, argi eta garbi, <a href="/wiki/Urtegi" title="Urtegi">urtegi</a> handiena (6.150.000 km ²) eta <a href="/wiki/Emari" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Emari">emari</a> handiena (190.000 m3/s) dituena. </p><p>Europan, ibai handienak <a href="/wiki/Volga" title="Volga">Volga</a> (3.700 km) eta <a href="/wiki/Danubio" title="Danubio">Danubio</a> (3.019 km) dira. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Luzeenak">Luzeenak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Luzeenak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Luzeenak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Ibaien_zerrenda_luzeraren_arabera" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibaien zerrenda luzeraren arabera">Ibaien zerrenda luzeraren arabera</a>»</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Amazonas,_Iquitos_-_Leticia,_Kolumbien_(11472506936).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Amazonas%2C_Iquitos_-_Leticia%2C_Kolumbien_%2811472506936%29.jpg/220px-Amazonas%2C_Iquitos_-_Leticia%2C_Kolumbien_%2811472506936%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Amazonas%2C_Iquitos_-_Leticia%2C_Kolumbien_%2811472506936%29.jpg/330px-Amazonas%2C_Iquitos_-_Leticia%2C_Kolumbien_%2811472506936%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Amazonas%2C_Iquitos_-_Leticia%2C_Kolumbien_%2811472506936%29.jpg/440px-Amazonas%2C_Iquitos_-_Leticia%2C_Kolumbien_%2811472506936%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4466" data-file-height="2980" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Amazonas" title="Amazonas">Amazonas</a> ibaia, <a href="/wiki/Iquitos" title="Iquitos">Iquitos</a> (Peru)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Nile_River,_Boats_and_feluccas,_Aswan,_Egypt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Nile_River%2C_Boats_and_feluccas%2C_Aswan%2C_Egypt.jpg/220px-Nile_River%2C_Boats_and_feluccas%2C_Aswan%2C_Egypt.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Nile_River%2C_Boats_and_feluccas%2C_Aswan%2C_Egypt.jpg/330px-Nile_River%2C_Boats_and_feluccas%2C_Aswan%2C_Egypt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Nile_River%2C_Boats_and_feluccas%2C_Aswan%2C_Egypt.jpg/440px-Nile_River%2C_Boats_and_feluccas%2C_Aswan%2C_Egypt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Nilo</a> ibaia, <a href="/wiki/Aswan" title="Aswan">Aswan</a> (Egipto)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Dusk_on_the_Yangtze_River.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Dusk_on_the_Yangtze_River.jpg/220px-Dusk_on_the_Yangtze_River.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Dusk_on_the_Yangtze_River.jpg/330px-Dusk_on_the_Yangtze_River.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Dusk_on_the_Yangtze_River.jpg/440px-Dusk_on_the_Yangtze_River.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Yangzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yangzi">Yangzi</a> ibaia, <a href="/wiki/Hiru_Arroilak" title="Hiru Arroilak">Hiru Arroilak</a> (Txina)</figcaption></figure> <p>Hurrengo datuak batez besteko luzera balioetsiekin bat datoz. Ibai baten luzera <a href="/wiki/Iturburu" title="Iturburu">iturburuaren</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Ibai_aho" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibai aho">ibai ahoaren</a> araberakoa da. Neurketan alde handiak izaten dira maiz eta, horregatik, sailkapen honen eztabaidak sor daitezke. </p><p>Munduko hamar ibairik luzeenak hauexek dira: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Nilo" title="Nilo">Nilo</a> (6.690 km)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazonas" title="Amazonas">Amazonas</a> (6.400 km)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibai_Urdina" title="Ibai Urdina">Yangzi</a> (Chang Jiang) (6.245 km)<sup id="cite_ref-Yanzi_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yanzi-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mississippi_(ibaia)" title="Mississippi (ibaia)">Misisipi</a>-<a href="/wiki/Missouri_(ibaia)" title="Missouri (ibaia)">Missouri</a> (6.210 km)<sup id="cite_ref-Yanzi_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yanzi-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EncyUniv_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EncyUniv-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenisei" title="Jenisei">Jenisei</a> (5.550 km)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibai_Horia" title="Ibai Horia">Huang He</a> (Ibai Horia) (5.464 km)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ob" title="Ob">Ob</a> (5.410 km)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amur" title="Amur">Amur</a> (4.410 km)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongo_(ibaia)" title="Kongo (ibaia)">Kongo</a> (4.380 km)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lena_(ibaia)" title="Lena (ibaia)">Lena</a> (4.260 km)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Euskal_Herrian">Euskal Herrian</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Euskal Herrian»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Euskal Herrian"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Euskal_Herriko_ibaiak" title="Euskal Herriko ibaiak">Euskal Herriko ibaiak</a>»</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ebro" title="Ebro">Ebro</a> da <a href="/wiki/Euskal_Herria" title="Euskal Herria">Euskal Herritik</a> igarotzen den ibai luzeena (910 km), <a href="/wiki/Araba" title="Araba">Araba</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Nafarroa" class="mw-disambig" title="Nafarroa">Nafarroako</a> hego-mendebaleko mugetatik pasatzen da.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aragoi_(ibaia)" title="Aragoi (ibaia)">Aragoi ibaia</a> da biderik luzeena egiten duena, 192 km-koa hain zuzen. <a href="/wiki/Esako_urtegia" title="Esako urtegia">Esako urtegian</a> jaiotzen da eta <a href="/wiki/Nafarroa" class="mw-disambig" title="Nafarroa">Nafarroa</a> zeharkatu ondoren Ebro ibaiarekin bat egiten du.</li> <li>Euskal Herriko kostaldean ura isurtzen duten ibaietatik <a href="/wiki/Aturri" title="Aturri">Aturri</a> da luzeena eta ur emari handiena duena.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Nerbioi" title="Nerbioi">Nerbioi</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ibaizabal" title="Ibaizabal">Ibaizabal</a> ibaia da <a href="/wiki/Bizkaiko_golkoa" title="Bizkaiko golkoa">Bizkaiko golkoan</a> ura isurtzen duten ibaien artean ibilbiderik luzeena egiten duena (75 km-koa), guzti-guztia euskal lurraldeetan egina. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%"> <ul><li>Artikulu honen edukiaren zati bat <i>Lur hiztegi entziklopediko</i>tik edo <i>Lur entziklopedia tematiko</i>tik hartu da. Egile-eskubideen jabeak, <a href="/wiki/Eusko_Jaurlaritza" title="Eusko Jaurlaritza">Eusko Jaurlaritzak</a>, hiztegi horiek <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/deed.eu">CC-BY 3.0 lizentziarekin</a> argitaratu ditu, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opendata.euskadi.eus/katalogoa/-/lur-entziklopedia-tematikoa/">Open Data Euskadi webgunean</a>.</li></ul></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ibai-1"><a href="#cite_ref-Ibai_1-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/index.php?option=com_hiztegianbilatu&task=bilaketa&Itemid=1693&lang=eu-ES&nondik=0&zenbat=100&non=sarreraBuruaStrict&query=Ibai&subcMota=&pos=&usgDomain=&usgGeo=&usgBeste=&usgReg=">«Ibai».</a> <i>Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia</i>. <small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-09-29.)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/index.php?option=com_ehhe&task=hiztegia&Itemid=1193&lang=eu&mark=110-013501">Ibai</a> hitza Euskal Hiztegi Historiko-Etimologikoan, Euskaltzaindia.(<i>kontsulta: 2021-10-01</i>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/index.php?option=com_hiztegianbilatu&task=bilaketa&Itemid=1693&lang=eu-ES&nondik=0&zenbat=100&non=sarreraBuruaStrict&query=ur&subcMota=&pos=&usgDomain=&usgGeo=&usgBeste=&usgReg=">«ur».</a> <i>Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia</i>. <small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-10-01.)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/index.php?option=com_hiztegianbilatu&task=bilaketa&Itemid=1693&lang=eu-ES&nondik=0&zenbat=100&non=sarreraBuruaStrict&query=erribera&subcMota=&pos=&usgDomain=&usgGeo=&usgBeste=&usgReg=">«erribera».</a> <i>Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia</i>. <small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-10-01.)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/index.php?option=com_hiztegianbilatu&task=bilaketa&Itemid=1693&lang=eu-ES&nondik=0&zenbat=100&non=sarreraBuruaStrict&query=uhaitz&subcMota=&pos=&usgDomain=&usgGeo=&usgBeste=&usgReg=">«uhaitz».</a> <i>Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia</i>. <small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-10-01.)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/index.php?option=com_hiztegianbilatu&task=bilaketa&Itemid=1693&lang=eu-ES&nondik=0&zenbat=100&non=sarreraBuruaStrict&query=errio&subcMota=&pos=&usgDomain=&usgGeo=&usgBeste=&usgReg=">«errio».</a> <i>Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia</i>. <small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-10-01.)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/index.php?option=com_ecoeoda&task=izenaIkusi&Itemid=469&lang=eu&kodea=1139&mota=izenak">Ibai</a> Euskaltzaindiaren pertsona-izenen zerrendan, <a href="/wiki/Onomastika" title="Onomastika">onomastika</a> batzordea (<i>kontsulta: 2021-10-01</i>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/index.php?option=com_ecoeoda&task=izenaIkusi&Itemid=469&lang=eu&kodea=5632">Ibaia</a> Euskaltzaindiaren pertsona-izenen zerrendan, <a href="/wiki/Onomastika" title="Onomastika">onomastika</a> batzordea (<i>kontsulta: 2021-10-01</i>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Gaztelaniaz dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Gaztelaniaz)</b></span></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFJ._Tarbuck">J. Tarbuck, Edward. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rutageologica.cl/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=398&Itemid=96&limitstart=15"><i>Aguas Superficiales - Valles fluviales - Valles Estrechos. </i></a> Corrientes Superficiales de Agua, 16 or. <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-19)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Gaztelaniaz dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Gaztelaniaz)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100610102403/http://www.lareserva.com/home/10_rios_mas_contaminados_del_planeta">Los 10 ríos mas contaminados del mundo</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121122055417/http://en.nmp.gov.tw/park01-2.html">"National Museum of Prehistory-The Peinan Site-Settlements of the Prehistoric Times"</a>. <i>nmp.gov.tw</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100315060549/http://www.panda.org/about_our_earth/about_freshwater/rivers/">"WWF – The World's Rivers"</a>. <i>panda.org</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dnr.state.mn.us-13"><a href="#cite_ref-dnr.state.mn.us_13-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dnr.state.mn.us/forestry/history/logging-camps.html"><i>Logging Camps: The Early Years. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://almadiasdenavarra.com/eu/"><i>NAFARROAKO ALMADIAZAINEN KULTUR ELKARTEA. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alter2001-15"><a href="#cite_ref-Alter2001_15-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFAlter2001">Alter, Stephen.  (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qb9yQgAACAAJ"><i>Sacred Waters: A Pilgrimage Up the Ganges River to the Source of Hindu Culture. </i></a> Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Trade & Reference Publishers <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-15-100585-7" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-15-100585-7">978-0-15-100585-7</a>.</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hy-16"><a href="#cite_ref-hy_16-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFJain2007">Jain, Sharad K..  (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZKs1gBhJSWIC&q=Yamuna+River&pg=RA1-PA345"><i>Hydrology and water resources of India—Volume 57 of Water science and technology library. </i></a> Springer, 344–354 or. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-1-4020-5179-1" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-1-4020-5179-1">978-1-4020-5179-1</a>.</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brit-17"><a href="#cite_ref-brit_17-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFHoiberg2000">Hoiberg, Dale.  (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DPP7O3nb3g0C&q=Yamuna+River&pg=PA290"><i>Students' Britannica India, Volumes 1-5. </i></a> Popular Prakashan, 290–291 or. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/0-85229-760-2" title="Berezi:BookSources/0-85229-760-2">0-85229-760-2</a>.</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yanzi-18">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Yanzi_18-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yanzi_18-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Yanzi eta Mississippi ibaien arteko sailkapena eztabaidagarria da oso, antzeko luzerak baitituzte</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EncyUniv-19"><a href="#cite_ref-EncyUniv_19-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Frantsesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Frantsesez)</b></span> P. Carrière, « Mississippi et Missouri » artikulua, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Universalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopædia Universalis (sortu gabe)">Encyclopædia Universalis</a></i>, 2002</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Frantsesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Frantsesez)</b></span> Roger Brunet (dir.), <i>Géographie universelle : États-Unis, Canada</i>, Paris, Hachette-Reclus, 1992, <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-2-01-014829-3" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-2-01-014829-3">ISBN 978-2-01-014829-3</a>, 186 or.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibai&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236167">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4022" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q4022">Q4022</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rivers">Rivers</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q4022%22">Q4022</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX526002">XX526002</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4131972-2">4131972-2</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85114250">sh85114250</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph138324">ph138324</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10643808">10643808</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300008707">300008707</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/river">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Medikuntzako identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D045483">D045483</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4022" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q4022">Q4022</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rivers">Rivers</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q4022%22">Q4022</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <table style="clear: right; float: right; margin: 4px 0 4px 1em; width: 233px; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.25em; border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:#f9f9f9;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wiktionary-logo-eu.png/37px-Wiktionary-logo-eu.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wiktionary-logo-eu.png/55px-Wiktionary-logo-eu.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wiktionary-logo-eu.png/73px-Wiktionary-logo-eu.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1089" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text" style=""><b><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/Azala?uselang=eu">Wikiztegian</a></b> orri bat dago honi buruz: <i><b><a href="https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/Berezi:Search/ibai" class="extiw" title="wikt:Berezi:Search/ibai">ibai</a></b></i> .</td> </tr> </tbody></table>    </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget \"ErrefAurrebista\" was not loaded. 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