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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Latin médiéval</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 29 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%ADn_medieval" title="Latín medieval – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Latín medieval" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%89" title="لاتينية العصور الوسطى – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لاتينية العصور الوسطى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llat%C3%ADn_medieval" title="Llatín medieval – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llatín medieval" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llat%C3%AD_medieval" title="Llatí medieval – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llatí medieval" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middelalderlatin" title="Middelalderlatin – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Middelalderlatin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittellatein" title="Mittellatein – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mittellatein" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin" title="Medieval Latin – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Medieval Latin" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mezepoka_latino" title="Mezepoka latino – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mezepoka latino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lat%C3%ADn_medieval" title="Latín medieval – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Latín medieval" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C" title="لاتین قرون وسطی – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لاتین قرون وسطی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednjovjekovni_latinski_jezik" title="Srednjovjekovni latinski jezik – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Srednjovjekovni latinski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latino_medieval" title="Latino medieval – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Latino medieval" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Latin_Abad_Pertengahan" title="Bahasa Latin Abad Pertengahan – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Latin Abad Pertengahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguo_Latina_mezepokal" title="Linguo Latina mezepokal – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Linguo Latina mezepokal" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latino_medievale" title="Latino medievale – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Latino medievale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E3%83%A9%E3%83%86%E3%83%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="中世ラテン語 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中世ラテン語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%84%B8_%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="중세 라틴어 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중세 라틴어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinitas_medii_aevi" title="Latinitas medii aevi – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Latinitas medii aevi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_medieval" title="Latin medieval – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Latin medieval" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middeleeuws_Latijn" title="Middeleeuws Latijn – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Middeleeuws Latijn" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middelalderlatin" title="Middelalderlatin – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Middelalderlatin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latim_medieval" title="Latim medieval – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Latim medieval" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latina_medieval%C4%83" title="Latina medievală – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Latina medievală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Средневековая латынь – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Средневековая латынь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srednjovjekovni_latinski_jezik" title="Srednjovjekovni latinski jezik – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Srednjovjekovni latinski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin" title="Medieval Latin – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Medieval Latin" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stredovek%C3%A1_latin%C4%8Dina" title="Stredoveká latinčina – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Stredoveká latinčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Середньовічна латина – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Середньовічна латина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="中世纪拉丁语 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中世纪拉丁语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1163234#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Phonetik.svg/68px-Phonetik.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Phonetik.svg/90px-Phonetik.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="39" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant la <a href="/wiki/Linguistique" title="Linguistique">linguistique</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment ?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete bd" style="background-color:#3CB371;color:black;">Latin médiéval<br /><small><span class="lang-la" lang="la"><i>Lingua latīna</i></span></small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r160408458">.mw-parser-output .entete.bd{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Picto_infobox_comicballoon.png")}</style> </td></tr> <tr><th scope="row">Période </th> <td>du <abbr class="abbr" title="4ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> au <abbr class="abbr" title="14ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Typologie_linguistique" title="Typologie linguistique">Typologie</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Langue_flexionnelle" title="Langue flexionnelle">flexionnelle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Langue_accusative" title="Langue accusative">accusative</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#3CB371; color:#000000">Classification par famille</th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><ul style="margin:0.1em 0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none; line-height:normal;text-align:left"> <li style="position:relative;margin:0.1em 0;margin-left:0.8em;line-height:normal;"><span style="position:absolute;left:-0.8em;color:#AAA">-</span> <a href="/wiki/Langues_indo-europ%C3%A9ennes" title="Langues indo-européennes">langues indo-européennes</a><ul style="margin:0.1em 0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none; line-height:normal;text-align:left"> <li style="position:relative;margin:0.1em 0;margin-left:0.8em;line-height:normal;"><span style="position:absolute;left:-0.8em;color:#AAA">-</span> <a href="/wiki/Langues_italiques" title="Langues italiques">langues italiques</a><ul style="margin:0.1em 0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none; line-height:normal;text-align:left"> <li style="position:relative;margin:0.1em 0;margin-left:0.8em;line-height:normal;"><span style="position:absolute;left:-0.8em;color:#AAA">-</span> <a href="/wiki/Langues_latino-falisques" title="Langues latino-falisques">langues latino-falisques</a><ul style="margin:0.1em 0;list-style:none;list-style-image:none; line-height:normal;text-align:left"> <li style="position:relative;margin:0.1em 0;margin-left:0.8em;line-height:normal;"><span style="position:absolute;left:-0.8em;color:#AAA">-</span> <b>latin</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#3CB371; color:#000000">Codes de langue</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3#Étendue" title="ISO 639-3">Étendue</a> </th> <td>Langue individuelle </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3#Type" title="ISO 639-3">Type</a> </th> <td>Langue morte </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Observatoire_linguistique" title="Observatoire linguistique"><i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Linguasphere</span></i></a> </th> <td><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hortensj-garden.org/index.php?tnc=1&tr=lsr&nid=51-AAB-aaa">51-AAB-aaa</a></code> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="display:none;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #3CB371 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Langue" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Aristotle_latin_manuscript.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Aristotle_latin_manuscript.jpg/244px-Aristotle_latin_manuscript.jpg" decoding="async" width="244" height="336" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Aristotle_latin_manuscript.jpg/366px-Aristotle_latin_manuscript.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Aristotle_latin_manuscript.jpg/488px-Aristotle_latin_manuscript.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1093" data-file-height="1506" /></a><figcaption>Traduction médiévale latine de la <i>Physique</i> d'Aristote.</figcaption></figure> <p>Le <b>latin médiéval</b> désigne le <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a> tel qu'il était employé au <a href="/wiki/Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Moyen Âge">Moyen Âge</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les historiens et linguistes n'ont pas atteint de consensus sur la date de passage entre le <a href="/wiki/Bas_latin" title="Bas latin">bas latin</a> et le latin médiéval : les différentes études réalisées sur le sujet estiment que la période de transition s'étale du <abbr class="abbr" title="4ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> au <abbr class="abbr" title="9ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Bien que l'usage populaire de la langue s'étiole progressivement durant cette période, les érudits, les lettrés et les prêtres continuent de l'utiliser intensivement pour leurs échanges<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. La maîtrise du latin durant le <a href="/wiki/Haut_Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Haut Moyen Âge">Haut Moyen Âge</a> s'estompe dans le sud de l'Europe mais son apprentissage précis est préservé en <a href="/wiki/Grande-Bretagne" title="Grande-Bretagne">Grande-Bretagne</a> et en <a href="/wiki/Irlande_(%C3%AEle)" title="Irlande (île)">Irlande</a> où il doit être appris comme langue étrangère à l'aide de manuels antiques comme celui de <a href="/wiki/Donat_(grammairien)" title="Donat (grammairien)">Donat</a><sup id="cite_ref-chandelier2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chandelier2-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Ces connaissances reviennent sur le continent à l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_carolingienne" class="mw-redirect" title="Époque carolingienne">époque carolingienne</a><sup id="cite_ref-chandelier2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chandelier2-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>C'est notamment à l'aide de ces derniers et de leurs travaux sur la <i><a href="/wiki/Vulgate" title="Vulgate">Vulgate</a></i> que la langue va s'enrichir : de nombreux emprunts sont effectués à partir du <a href="/wiki/Grec_ancien" title="Grec ancien">grec</a> et de l'<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9breu" title="Hébreu">hébreu</a>, en ce qui concerne le vocabulaire mais aussi la syntaxe et la grammaire. C'est principalement de cette période que viennent les nombreux termes de liturgie issus d'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89tymologie" title="Étymologie">étymons</a> grecs comme <i><a href="/wiki/Eucharistie" title="Eucharistie">eucharistie</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> ou <i><a href="/wiki/Liturgie" title="Liturgie">liturgie</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> lui-même. C'est aussi la période d'apogée des <a href="/wiki/Migrations_germaniques" title="Migrations germaniques">migrations germaniques</a> ; leur omniprésence marquera fortement la langue. </p><p>Néanmoins, certains érudits considèrent déjà le latin médiéval comme une <a href="/wiki/Langue_morte" title="Langue morte">langue morte</a>, bien que non figée, ou dans une forme intermédiaire entre <a href="/wiki/Langue_vivante" title="Langue vivante">langue vivante</a> et langue morte<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé <span class="plainlinks">« <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin?oldid=419793816">Medieval Latin</a> » <small>(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Latin?action=history">voir la liste des auteurs</a>)</small></span>.</li></ul> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Wright2003"><span class="ouvrage" id="Roger_Wright2003">Roger <span class="nom_auteur">Wright</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">La période de transition du latin, de la lingua romana et du français. Traduit de l'anglais par Christopher Lucken</cite> », <i>Médiévales. Langues, Textes, Histoire</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 45,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2003-09-16" data-sort-value="2003-09-16">16 septembre 2003</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">11–24</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0751-2708">0751-2708</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.4000/medievales.586">10.4000/medievales.586</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journals.openedition.org/medievales/586">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-05-06" data-sort-value="2020-05-06">6 mai 2020</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=La+p%C3%A9riode+de+transition+du+latin%2C+de+la+lingua+romana+et+du+fran%C3%A7ais.+Traduit+de+l%27anglais+par+Christopher+Lucken&rft.jtitle=M%C3%A9di%C3%A9vales.+Langues%2C+Textes%2C+Histoire&rft.issue=45&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.date=2003-09-16&rft.pages=11%E2%80%9324&rft.issn=0751-2708&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4000%2Fmedievales.586&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ALatin+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Mohrmann1958"><span class="ouvrage" id="Christine_Mohrmann1958">Christine <span class="nom_auteur">Mohrmann</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Le latin médiéval</cite> », <i>Cahiers de Civilisation Médiévale</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 3,‎ <time>1958</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 266 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ccmed.1958.1056">10.3406/ccmed.1958.1056</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/ccmed_0007-9731_1958_num_1_3_1056">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-05-06" data-sort-value="2020-05-06">6 mai 2020</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Le+latin+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&rft.jtitle=Cahiers+de+Civilisation+M%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale&rft.issue=3&rft.aulast=Mohrmann&rft.aufirst=Christine&rft.date=1958&rft.volume=1&rft.pages=266&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3406%2Fccmed.1958.1056&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ALatin+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chandelier2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-chandelier2_3-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-chandelier2_3-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Chandelier2021"><span class="ouvrage" id="Joël_Chandelier2021">Joël Chandelier, <cite class="italique">L'Occident médiéval : D'Alaric à Léonard (400 - 1450)</cite>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Belin" class="mw-redirect" title="Éditions Belin">Éditions Belin</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « Mondes anciens », <time>2021</time>, 700 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7011-8329-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7011-8329-9"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7011-8329-9</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="chapitre(s)">chap.</abbr> 2 (« La fondation d'une civilisation chrétienne (400-700) »), <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 103<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27Occident+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&rft.atitle=La+fondation+d%27une+civilisation+chr%C3%A9tienne+%28400-700%29&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+Belin&rft.stitle=D%27Alaric+%C3%A0+L%C3%A9onard+%28400+-+1450%29&rft.aulast=Chandelier&rft.aufirst=Jo%C3%ABl&rft.date=2021&rft.pages=103&rft.tpages=700&rft.isbn=978-2-7011-8329-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ALatin+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val"></span></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stella.atilf.fr/Dendien/scripts/tlfiv5/advanced.exe?8;s=518077635;"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Eucharistie</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">atilf.fr</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stella.atilf.fr/Dendien/scripts/tlfiv5/advanced.exe?8;s=518077635;"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Liturgie</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">atilf.fr</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Mohrmann1958"><span class="ouvrage" id="Christine_Mohrmann1958">Christine <span class="nom_auteur">Mohrmann</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Le latin médiéval</cite> », <i>Cahiers de Civilisation Médiévale</i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 3,‎ <time>1958</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 267 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ccmed.1958.1056">10.3406/ccmed.1958.1056</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/ccmed_0007-9731_1958_num_1_3_1056">lire en ligne</a>, consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-05-06" data-sort-value="2020-05-06">6 mai 2020</time>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Le+latin+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&rft.jtitle=Cahiers+de+Civilisation+M%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale&rft.issue=3&rft.aulast=Mohrmann&rft.aufirst=Christine&rft.date=1958&rft.volume=1&rft.pages=267&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3406%2Fccmed.1958.1056&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ALatin+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val"></span></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val" class="extiw" title="wikt:latin médiéval">latin médiéval</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur le <span class="project">Wiktionnaire</span></span></li><li class="wikiversity"><a href="https://fr.wikiversity.org/wiki/D%C3%A9partement:Latin" class="extiw" title="v:Département:Latin">Département de latin</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikiversity</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Blaise" title="Albert Blaise">Albert Blaise</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Manuel_du_latin_chr%C3%A9tien" title="Manuel du latin chrétien">Manuel du latin chrétien</a></i>, Strasbourg, 1955, 221 p. (rééd., Turnhout, Brépols, 1986 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-503-51133-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-503-51133-7"><span class="nowrap">978-2-503-51133-7</span></a>)</small>).</li> <li>Christine Mohrmann, « Le latin médiéval », <i>Cahiers de civilisation médiévale</i>, I, 3, 1958, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">265-294</span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/ccmed_0007-9731_1958_num_1_3_1056">en ligne</a>).</li> <li>Dag Ludvig Norberg, <i>Manuel pratique de latin médiéval</i> (« Connaissance des langues », 10), Paris, Picard, 1968.</li> <li>Pascale Bourgain et Marie-Clotilde Hubert, <i>Le latin médiéval</i> (« L'Atelier du médiéviste », 10), Turnhout, Brépols, 2005, 578 p. <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-503-51710-0" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-503-51710-0"><span class="nowrap">978-2-503-51710-0</span></a>)</small></li> <li>Monique Goullet et Michel Parisse, <i>Apprendre le latin médiéval. Manuel pour grands commençants</i>, Paris, Picard, 1996, 216 p. <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782708405080" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782708405080"><span class="nowrap">9782708405080</span></a>)</small></li> <li>Monique Goullet et Michel Parisse, <i>Traduire le latin médiéval. Manuel pour grands commençants</i>, Paris, Picard, 2003, 233 p. <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9782708406964" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9782708406964"><span class="nowrap">9782708406964</span></a>)</small></li> <li>Monique Goullet et Michel Parisse (dir.), <i>Les historiens et le latin médiéval.</i> Colloque tenu à la Sorbonne les 9, 10 et 11 septembre 1999, Paris, Éditions de la Sorbonne, 2001, 320 p. <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9791035102128" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9791035102128"><span class="nowrap">9791035102128</span></a>)</small> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.openedition.org/psorbonne/21004">en ligne</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiberno-latin" title="Hiberno-latin">Hiberno-latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goliard" title="Goliard">Goliard</a> (clercs itinérants, <i>clerici vagantes / vagi</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Histoire_de_la_litt%C3%A9rature_latine#Littérature_latine_médiévale" title="Histoire de la littérature latine">Littérature latine médiévale</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Litt%C3%A9rature_latine_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale_(337-1350)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Littérature latine médiévale (337-1350) (page inexistante)">Littérature latine médiévale (337-1350)</a> <a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letteratura_latina_medievale" class="extiw" title="it:Letteratura latina medievale"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en italien : « Letteratura latina medievale »">(it)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Litt%C3%A9rature_latine_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale_(476-1350)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Littérature latine médiévale (476-1350) (page inexistante)">Littérature latine médiévale (476-1350)</a> <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittellateinische_Literatur" class="extiw" title="de:Mittellateinische Literatur"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand : « Mittellateinische Literatur »">(de)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:%C5%92uvre_litt%C3%A9raire_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale_en_latin" title="Catégorie:Œuvre littéraire médiévale en latin">Œuvres littéraires médiévales en latin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carmina_Burana" title="Carmina Burana">Carmina Burana</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dies_ir%C3%A6" title="Dies iræ">Dies iræ</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Magna_Carta" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litt%C3%A9rature_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vale" title="Littérature médiévale">Littérature médiévale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_au_Moyen_%C3%82ge" title="Théâtre au Moyen Âge">Théâtre au Moyen Âge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linguistique" title="Linguistique">Linguistique</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_de_langues" title="Liste de langues">Liste de langues</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langues_par_famille" title="Langues par famille">Langues par famille</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langues_indo-europ%C3%A9ennes" title="Langues indo-européennes">Langues indo-européennes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langues_italiques" title="Langues italiques">Langues italiques</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langues_latino-falisques" title="Langues latino-falisques">Langues latino-falisques</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_de_philologues_reconnus_du_latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste de philologues reconnus du latin médiéval (page inexistante)">Liste de philologues reconnus du latin médiéval</a> <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_bekannter_mittellateinischer_Philologen" class="extiw" title="de:Liste bekannter mittellateinischer Philologen"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand : « Liste bekannter mittellateinischer Philologen »">(de)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A9lection_d%27auteurs_en_latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sélection d'auteurs en latin médiéval (page inexistante)">Sélection d'auteurs en latin médiéval</a> <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittellatein#Mittellateinische_Autoren_(Auswahl)" class="extiw" title="de:Mittellatein"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand : « Mittellatein#Mittellateinische_Autoren_(Auswahl) »">(de)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_eccl%C3%A9siastique" title="Latin ecclésiastique">Latin ecclésiastique</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dictionnaire_de_latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dictionnaire de latin médiéval (page inexistante)">Dictionnaire de latin médiéval</a> <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittellateinisches_W%C3%B6rterbuch" class="extiw" title="de:Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en allemand : « Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch »">(de)</span></a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Exemplum" title="Exemplum">Exemplum</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_m%C3%A9di%C3%A9val&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Glossaire de latin médiéval en ligne : <a href="/wiki/Du_Cange" class="mw-redirect" title="Du Cange">Du Cange</a> et al., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ducange.enc.sorbonne.fr/"><i>Glossarium ad scriptores mediæ et infimæ latinitatis</i></a>, édition de Favre (1883-1887), <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_des_chartes" title="École nationale des chartes">École des chartes</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Histoire_du_latin" title="Modèle:Palette Histoire du latin"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Histoire_du_latin&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Histoire_du_latin" title="Histoire du latin">Histoire du latin</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list" style="" colspan="2"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="text-align:left;margin:0px;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="text-align:center;"><b>jusqu’à 75 av. J.-C.</b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="text-align:center;"><b>75 av. J.-C. – <abbr class="abbr" title="1ᵉʳ siècle"><span class="romain">I</span><sup style="font-size:72%">er</sup></abbr> siècle</b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="text-align:center;"><b><abbr class="abbr" title="2ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">II</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> – <abbr class="abbr" title="8ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">VIII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="text-align:center;"><b><abbr class="abbr" title="9ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">IX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> – <abbr class="abbr" title="15ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="text-align:center;"><b><abbr class="abbr" title="15ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XV</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> – <abbr class="abbr" title="16ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="text-align:center;"><b><abbr class="abbr" title="17ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> – <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</b></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="text-align:center;"><b><abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> – <abbr class="abbr" title="21ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XXI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</b></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td rowspan="" colspan="" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;width:14.28%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Latin_archa%C3%AFque" title="Latin archaïque">latin archaïque</a> </p> </div></td><td rowspan="" colspan="" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;width:14.28%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Latin_classique" title="Latin classique">latin classique</a> </p> </div></td><td rowspan="" colspan="" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;width:14.28%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bas_latin" title="Bas latin">bas latin</a> </p> </div></td><td rowspan="" colspan="" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;width:14.28%;"><div> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">latin médiéval</a> </p> </div></td><td rowspan="" colspan="" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;width:14.28%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Latin_humaniste" title="Latin humaniste">latin humaniste</a> </p> </div></td><td rowspan="" colspan="" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;width:14.28%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9olatin" title="Néolatin">néolatin</a> </p> </div></td><td rowspan="" colspan="" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;width:14.28%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Latin_contemporain" title="Latin contemporain">latin contemporain</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Langues" title="Portail des langues"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg/24px-Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg/36px-Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg/48px-Iconoir_chat-bubble.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Langues" title="Portail:Langues">Portail des langues</a></span> </span></li> <li><span 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