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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> 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Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%88_%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="أنغلو كاثوليكية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أنغلو كاثوليكية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Gatholigiaeth" title="Anglo-Gatholigiaeth – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Anglo-Gatholigiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglokatholizismus" title="Anglokatholizismus – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Anglokatholizismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglokatoliiklus" title="Anglokatoliiklus – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Anglokatoliiklus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglocatolicismo" title="Anglocatolicismo – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anglocatolicismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-katolikismo" title="Anglo-katolikismo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Anglo-katolikismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-catholicisme" title="Anglo-catholicisme – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Anglo-catholicisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%B5%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="앵글로가톨릭주의 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="앵글로가톨릭주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Katolikisme" title="Anglo-Katolikisme – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Anglo-Katolikisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-cattolicesimo" title="Anglo-cattolicesimo – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anglo-cattolicesimo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%95-%D7%A7%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="אנגלו-קתוליות – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנגלו-קתוליות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglocatholicismus" title="Anglocatholicismus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Anglocatholicismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-katholicisme" title="Anglo-katholicisme – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Anglo-katholicisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF" title="アングロ・カトリック – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アングロ・カトリック" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglokatolicyzm" title="Anglokatolicyzm – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Anglokatolicyzm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglocatolicismo" title="Anglocatolicismo – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Anglocatolicismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Англокатолицизм – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Англокатолицизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglokatolisuus" title="Anglokatolisuus – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Anglokatolisuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglokatolicism" title="Anglokatolicism – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Anglokatolicism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglokatoliklik" title="Anglokatoliklik – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Anglokatoliklik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Англокатолицизм – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Англокатолицизм" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Anglicanism that emphasises its Catholic heritage</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Catholicism_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Anglo-Catholicism (disambiguation)">Anglo-Catholicism (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pusey_House_High_Mass.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="border-collapse:collapse;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle" style="background-color:#CCCCFF;;padding-bottom:0.15em;">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Anglicanism" title="Category:Anglicanism">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background-color:#CCCCFF;;display:block;margin-bottom:0.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Anglicanism</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Cathedral" title="Canterbury Cathedral"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Canterbury_Cathedral_-_Portal_Nave_Cross-spire.jpeg/160px-Canterbury_Cathedral_-_Portal_Nave_Cross-spire.jpeg" decoding="async" width="160" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Canterbury_Cathedral_-_Portal_Nave_Cross-spire.jpeg/240px-Canterbury_Cathedral_-_Portal_Nave_Cross-spire.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Canterbury_Cathedral_-_Portal_Nave_Cross-spire.jpeg/320px-Canterbury_Cathedral_-_Portal_Nave_Cross-spire.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="3113" data-file-height="2395" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#CCCCFF;;background:#CCCCFF;padding:0.2em;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Anglican_doctrine" title="Anglican doctrine">Theology</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Christian_theology" title="Christian theology">Christian theology</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anglican_doctrine" title="Anglican doctrine">Anglican doctrine</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Thirty-nine_Articles" title="Thirty-nine Articles">Thirty-nine Articles</a><br /><a href="/wiki/The_Books_of_Homilies" title="The Books of Homilies">Books of Homilies</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Divines" title="Caroline Divines">Caroline Divines</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Chicago%E2%80%93Lambeth_Quadrilateral" title="Chicago–Lambeth Quadrilateral">Chicago–Lambeth Quadrilateral</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Episcopal_polity" title="Episcopal polity">Episcopal polity</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anglican_sacraments" title="Anglican sacraments">Sacraments</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Marian_theology" title="Anglican Marian theology">Mary</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#CCCCFF;;background:#CCCCFF;padding:0.2em;;color: var(--color-base)">Ministry and worship</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Anglican_ministry" title="Anglican ministry">Ministry</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anglican_church_music" title="Anglican church music">Music</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anglican_eucharistic_theology" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican eucharistic theology">Eucharist</a><br /><a href="/wiki/King_James_Version" title="King James Version">King James Version</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer" title="Book of Common Prayer">Book of Common Prayer</a></i>)<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_Anglican_Church_calendars" title="List of Anglican Church calendars">Liturgical year</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Churchmanship" title="Churchmanship">Churchmanship</a> (<a href="/wiki/High_church" title="High church">High</a>, <a href="/wiki/Low_church" title="Low church">Low</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_churchmanship" title="Central churchmanship">Central</a>, <a href="/wiki/Broad_church" title="Broad church">Broad</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Anglican_religious_order" title="Anglican religious order">Monasticism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Saints_in_Anglicanism" title="Saints in Anglicanism">Saints</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Jesus_Prayer" title="Jesus Prayer">Jesus Prayer</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#CCCCFF;;background:#CCCCFF;padding:0.2em;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Jesus_in_Christianity" title="Jesus in Christianity">Jesus</a> <a href="/wiki/Christ_(title)" title="Christ (title)">Christ</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Paul_the_Apostle" title="Paul the Apostle">Paul</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Christian_Church" title="Christian Church">Christian Church</a><br /><a href="/wiki/First_seven_ecumenical_councils" title="First seven ecumenical councils">First seven ecumenical councils</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#CCCCFF;;background:#CCCCFF;padding:0.2em;;color: var(--color-base)">Background and history</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Celtic_Christianity" title="Celtic Christianity">Celtic Christianity</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Augustine_of_Canterbury" title="Augustine of Canterbury">Augustine of Canterbury</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bede" title="Bede">Bede</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_the_medieval_cathedrals_of_England" title="Architecture of the medieval cathedrals of England">Medieval cathedral architecture</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Apostolic_succession" title="Apostolic succession">Apostolic succession</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII" title="Henry VIII">Henry VIII</a><br /><a href="/wiki/English_Reformation" title="English Reformation">English Reformation</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cranmer" title="Thomas Cranmer">Thomas Cranmer</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_monasteries" title="Dissolution of the monasteries">Dissolution of the monasteries</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Edward_VI" title="Edward VI">Edward VI</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Elizabeth I</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Parker" title="Matthew Parker">Matthew Parker</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hooker" title="Richard Hooker">Richard Hooker</a><br /><a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">James I</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_England" title="Charles I of England">Charles I</a><br /><a href="/wiki/William_Laud" title="William Laud">William Laud</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nonjuring_schism" title="Nonjuring schism">Nonjuring schism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Latitudinarian" title="Latitudinarian">Latitudinarian</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Anglo-Catholicism</a> (<a href="/wiki/Liberal_Anglo-Catholicism" title="Liberal Anglo-Catholicism">Liberal</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Movement" title="Oxford Movement">Oxford Movement</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#CCCCFF;;background:#CCCCFF;padding:0.2em;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Communion" title="Anglican Communion">Anglican Communion</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Anglican_Communion" title="History of the Anglican Communion">Anglican Communion history</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">Archbishop of Canterbury</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Primates_in_the_Anglican_Communion" title="Primates in the Anglican Communion">Anglican Communion Primates'</a> <a href="/wiki/Anglican_Communion_Primates%27_Meetings" title="Anglican Communion Primates' Meetings">Meetings</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lambeth_Conference" title="Lambeth Conference">Lambeth Conference</a><br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_Anglican_Communion_dioceses" title="List of Anglican Communion dioceses">Bishops</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Consultative_Council" title="Anglican Consultative Council">Anglican Consultative Council</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Communion_and_ecumenism" title="Anglican Communion and ecumenism">Ecumenism</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ordination_of_women_in_the_Anglican_Communion" title="Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion">Ordination of women</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Windsor_Report" title="Windsor Report">Windsor Report</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color:#CCCCFF;;background:#CCCCFF;padding:0.2em;;color: var(--color-base)">Other Anglican denominations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Continuing_Anglican_movement" title="Continuing Anglican movement">Continuing Anglican movement</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anglican_realignment" title="Anglican realignment">Anglican realignment</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bartonville_Agreement" title="Bartonville Agreement">Bartonville Agreement</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_St._Louis" title="Congress of St. Louis">Congress of St. Louis</a><br /><a href="/wiki/North_American_Anglican_Conference" title="North American Anglican Conference">North American Anglican Conference</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/31px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/47px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/62px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Christianity" title="Portal:Christianity">Christianity portal</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Anglicanism" title="Template:Anglicanism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Anglicanism" title="Template talk:Anglicanism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Anglicanism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Anglicanism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Anglo-Catholicism</b> comprises beliefs and practices that emphasize the <a href="/wiki/Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholicism">Catholic</a> heritage (especially pre-<a href="/wiki/English_Reformation" title="English Reformation">Reformation</a> roots) and identity of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> and various churches within <a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Anglicanism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BootySykes1998_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BootySykes1998-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Buchanan2009_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buchanan2009-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anglo-Catholicism claims to restore <a href="/wiki/Christian_liturgy" title="Christian liturgy">liturgical</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Catholic_devotions" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-Catholic devotions">devotional</a> expressions of church life that reflect the ancient practices of the early and medieval Church.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The term was coined in the early 19th century,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although movements emphasizing the Catholic nature of Anglicanism already existed.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Particularly influential in the history of Anglo-Catholicism were the <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Divines" title="Caroline Divines">Caroline Divines</a> of the 17th century, the <a href="/wiki/Jacobitism" title="Jacobitism">Jacobite</a> <a href="/wiki/Nonjuring_schism" title="Nonjuring schism">Nonjuring schism</a> of the 17th and 18th centuries, and the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Movement" title="Oxford Movement">Oxford Movement</a>, which began at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a> in 1833 and ushered in a period of Anglican history known as the "Catholic Revival".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the passing of the <a href="/wiki/Acts_of_Supremacy" title="Acts of Supremacy">Act of Supremacy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII" title="Henry VIII">Henry VIII</a>'s break with the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> continued to adhere to most traditional <a href="/wiki/Catholic_theology" title="Catholic theology">Catholic teachings</a> and did not initially make any other major alterations to doctrine.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/Ten_Articles" class="mw-redirect" title="Ten Articles">Ten Articles</a></i> were published in 1536 and constitute the first official Anglican articles of faith.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The articles for the most part concurred with the teachings of the Church in England as they had been prior to the <a href="/wiki/Protestant_Reformation" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant Reformation">Protestant Reformation</a> and defended, among other things, the <a href="/wiki/Real_Presence_of_Christ_in_the_Eucharist" class="mw-redirect" title="Real Presence of Christ in the Eucharist">Real Presence of Christ in the Eucharist</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sacrament" title="Sacrament">sacrament</a> of <a href="/wiki/Confession_(religion)" title="Confession (religion)">Confession</a>, the honouring and <a href="/wiki/Intercession_of_saints" title="Intercession of saints">invocation</a> of <a href="/wiki/Christian_saints" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian saints">Christian saints</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Prayer_for_the_dead" title="Prayer for the dead">prayer for the dead</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Belief in <a href="/wiki/Purgatory" title="Purgatory">purgatory</a>, however, was made non-essential.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was followed by the <i><a href="/wiki/Thirty-nine_Articles#Bishops.27_Book_.281537.29" title="Thirty-nine Articles">Institution of the Christian Man</a></i> (also called <i>The Bishops' Book</i>) in 1537, a combined effort by numerous Anglican clergy and theologians which—though not strongly <a href="/wiki/Protestantism" title="Protestantism">Protestant</a> in its inclinations—showed a slight move towards Reformed positions. <i>The Bishops' Book</i> was unpopular with conservative sections of the church, and quickly grew to be disliked by <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII" title="Henry VIII">Henry VIII</a> as well.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/Six_Articles_(1539)" class="mw-redirect" title="Six Articles (1539)">Six Articles</a></i>, released two years later, moved away from all Reformed ideas and strongly affirmed Catholic positions regarding matters such as <a href="/wiki/Transubstantiation" title="Transubstantiation">transubstantiation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mass_for_the_dead" class="mw-redirect" title="Mass for the dead">Mass for the dead</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/Thirty-nine_Articles#King's_Book_(1543)" title="Thirty-nine Articles">King's Book</a></i>, the official article of religion written by Henry in 1543, likewise expressed <a href="/wiki/Sacraments_of_the_Catholic_Church" title="Sacraments of the Catholic Church">Catholic sacramental theology</a> and encouraged prayer for the dead.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichter201189_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERichter201189-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A major shift in the development of <a href="/wiki/Anglican_doctrine" title="Anglican doctrine">Anglican doctrine</a> came in the reign of Henry's son, <a href="/wiki/Edward_VI" title="Edward VI">Edward VI</a>, who repealed the <i>Six Articles</i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESimon1979215_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESimon1979215-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and under whose rule the Church of England became more identifiably Protestant. Though the Church's practices and approach to the sacraments became strongly influenced by those of <a href="/wiki/Protestant_Reformers" title="Protestant Reformers">continental reformers</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPavlac2011182_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPavlac2011182-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it nevertheless retained <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_polity" title="Episcopal polity">episcopal church structure</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Church of England was then briefly reunited with the Roman Catholic Church under <a href="/wiki/Mary_I_of_England" title="Mary I of England">Mary I</a>, before separating again under <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Elizabeth I</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Elizabethan_Religious_Settlement" title="Elizabethan Religious Settlement">Elizabethan Religious Settlement</a> was an attempt to end the religious divisions among Christians in England, and is often seen as an important event in Anglican history, ultimately laying the foundations for the concept of "<i><a href="/wiki/Via_media" title="Via media">via media</a></i>" in Anglicanism.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The nature of early Anglicanism was to be of great importance to the Anglo-Catholics of the 19th century, who would argue that their beliefs and practices were common during this period and were inoffensive to the earliest members of the Church of England.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Caroline_Divines">Caroline Divines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Caroline Divines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eikon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Eikon.png/220px-Eikon.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Eikon.png/330px-Eikon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Eikon.png/440px-Eikon.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="541" /></a><figcaption>Artwork revering <a href="/wiki/King_Charles_the_Martyr" title="King Charles the Martyr">King Charles the Martyr</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Divines" title="Caroline Divines">Caroline Divines</a> were a group of influential Anglican theologians active in the 17th century who opposed <a href="/wiki/Calvinism" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvinism">Calvinism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheranism</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Puritanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Puritanism">Puritanism</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and stressed the importance of <a href="/wiki/Apostolic_succession" title="Apostolic succession">apostolic succession</a>, <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_polity" title="Episcopal polity">episcopal polity</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Sacraments" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacraments">sacraments</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Caroline Divines also favoured elaborate liturgy (in some cases favouring the liturgy of the <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="Christianity in the Middle Ages">pre-Reformation Church</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and aesthetics. Their influence saw a revival in the use of images and statues in churches.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The leaders of the Anglo-Catholic revival in the 19th century would draw heavily from the works of the Caroline Divines.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oxford_Movement">Oxford Movement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Oxford Movement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Movement" title="Oxford Movement">Oxford Movement</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_John_Keble_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Portrait_of_John_Keble_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Portrait_of_John_Keble_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Portrait_of_John_Keble_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Portrait_of_John_Keble_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Portrait_of_John_Keble_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Portrait_of_John_Keble_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="704" data-file-height="858" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Keble" title="John Keble">John Keble</a>, priest and poet, was a prominent leader in the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Movement" title="Oxford Movement">Oxford Movement</a>, promoting Anglo-Catholic theology.</figcaption></figure> <p>The modern Anglo-Catholic movement began with the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Movement" title="Oxford Movement">Oxford Movement</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian era</a>, sometimes termed "<a href="/wiki/Tractarianism" class="mw-redirect" title="Tractarianism">Tractarianism</a>". In the early 19th century, various factors caused misgivings among English church people, including the decline of church life and the spread of unconventional practices in the Church of England. The British government's action in 1833 of beginning a reduction in the number of <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Ireland" title="Church of Ireland">Church of Ireland</a> bishoprics and archbishoprics inspired a sermon from <a href="/wiki/John_Keble" title="John Keble">John Keble</a> in the University Church in Oxford on the subject of "<a href="/wiki/National_Apostasy" title="National Apostasy">National Apostasy</a>". This sermon marked the inception of what became known as the Oxford Movement. </p><p>The principal objective of the Oxford Movement was the defence of the Church of England as a divinely founded institution, of the doctrine of <a href="/wiki/Apostolic_succession" title="Apostolic succession">apostolic succession</a>, and of the <i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer" title="Book of Common Prayer">Book of Common Prayer</a></i> as a "rule of faith". The key idea was that Anglicanism was not a <a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestant</a> <a href="/wiki/Christian_denomination" title="Christian denomination">denomination</a> but a <a href="/wiki/Branch_theory" title="Branch theory">branch</a> of the historical <a href="/wiki/Christian_Church" title="Christian Church">Christian Church</a>, along with the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodoxy" title="Eastern Orthodoxy">Eastern Orthodox</a> churches.<sup id="cite_ref-Kinsman1924_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kinsman1924-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was argued that Anglicanism had preserved the historical <a href="/wiki/Apostolic_succession" title="Apostolic succession">apostolic succession</a> of priests and bishops, and thus the <a href="/wiki/Sacraments_of_the_Catholic_Church" title="Sacraments of the Catholic Church">Catholic sacraments</a>. These ideas were promoted in a series of ninety "<a href="/wiki/Tracts_for_the_Times" title="Tracts for the Times">Tracts for the Times</a>", but were rejected both by the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches. </p><p>The principal leaders of the Oxford Movement were <a href="/wiki/John_Keble" title="John Keble">John Keble</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Newman" title="John Henry Newman">John Henry Newman</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Edward_Bouverie_Pusey" title="Edward Bouverie Pusey">Edward Bouverie Pusey</a>. The movement gained influential support, but it was also attacked by some bishops of the Church and by the <a href="/wiki/Latitudinarian" title="Latitudinarian">latitudinarians</a> within the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a>, who believed in conforming to official Church of England practices but who felt that matters of doctrine, liturgical practice, and ecclesiastical organization were of relatively little importance. Within the Oxford Movement, there gradually arose a much smaller group which tended towards submission to the supremacy of the Roman Catholic Church. In 1845, the university censured a tract entitled <i>Ideal of a Christian Church</i> and its author, the pro-Roman Catholic theologian W. G. Ward, on which basis was imputed the moniker "<a href="/wiki/W._G._Ward" class="mw-redirect" title="W. G. Ward">Ideal Ward</a>". The year 1850 saw the victory of the Evangelical cleric <a href="/wiki/George_Cornelius_Gorham" title="George Cornelius Gorham">George Cornelius Gorham</a> in a celebrated legal action against church authorities. Consequently, some Anglicans of Anglo-Catholic churchmanship were received into the Roman Catholic Church, while others, such as <a href="/wiki/Mark_Pattison_(academic)" title="Mark Pattison (academic)">Mark Pattison</a>, embraced <a href="/wiki/Latitudinarian" title="Latitudinarian">Latitudinarian</a> Anglicanism, and yet others, such as <a href="/wiki/James_Anthony_Froude" title="James Anthony Froude">James Anthony Froude</a>, became <a href="/wiki/Religious_skepticism" title="Religious skepticism">skeptics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-WHS1932_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHS1932-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The majority of adherents of the movement, however, remained in the Church of England and, despite hostility in the press and in government, the movement spread. Its liturgical practices were influential, as were its social achievements (including its slum settlements) and its revival of male and female monasticism within Anglicanism. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recent_developments">Recent developments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Recent developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since at least the 1970s, Anglo-Catholicism has been dividing into two distinct camps, along a fault line which can perhaps be traced back to Bishop <a href="/wiki/Charles_Gore" title="Charles Gore">Charles Gore</a>'s work in the 19th century. </p><p>The Oxford Movement had been inspired in the first place by a rejection of <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Christianity" title="Liberal Christianity">liberalism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Latitudinarianism" class="mw-redirect" title="Latitudinarianism">latitudinarianism</a> in favour of the traditional faith of the "Church Catholic", defined by the teachings of the <a href="/wiki/Church_Fathers" title="Church Fathers">Church Fathers</a> and the common doctrines of the historical <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Christianity" title="Eastern Christianity">Eastern</a> and <a href="/wiki/Western_Christianity" title="Western Christianity">Western</a> Christian traditions. </p><p>Because of the emphasis on upholding traditions, until the 1970s most Anglo-Catholics rejected liberalising development such as the conferral of <a href="/wiki/Holy_orders" title="Holy orders">holy orders</a> on women. Present-day "<a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_Catholicism" title="Traditionalist Catholicism">traditionalist</a>" Anglo-Catholics seek to maintain tradition and to keep Anglican doctrine in line with that of the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches. They often ally themselves with conservative <a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Anglicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Evangelical Anglicans">evangelical Anglicans</a> to defend traditional teachings on <a href="/wiki/Fornication#Christianity" title="Fornication">sexual morality</a> and women's roles in the Church. The main organisation in the Church of England that opposes the ordination of women, <a href="/wiki/Forward_in_Faith" title="Forward in Faith">Forward in Faith</a>, is largely composed of Anglo-Catholics. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Charles_Gore" title="Charles Gore">Gore's</a> work, however, bearing the mark of liberal Protestant <a href="/wiki/Higher_criticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher criticism">higher criticism</a>, paved the way for an alternative form of Anglo-Catholicism influenced by <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Christianity" title="Liberal Christianity">liberal theology</a>. Thus in recent years, many Anglo-Catholics have accepted the <a href="/wiki/Ordination_of_women" title="Ordination of women">ordination of women</a>, the use of <a href="/wiki/Inclusive_language" title="Inclusive language">inclusive language</a> in Bible translations and the liturgy, and progressive attitudes towards homosexuality and the blessing of <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same sex unions</a>. Such Anglicans often refer to themselves as "<a href="/wiki/Liberal_Anglo-Catholicism" title="Liberal Anglo-Catholicism">Liberal Catholics</a>". This more "progressive" style of Anglo-Catholicism is represented by <a href="/wiki/Affirming_Catholicism" title="Affirming Catholicism">Affirming Catholicism</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Catholic_Priests" title="Society of Catholic Priests">Society of Catholic Priests</a>, although, unlike Forward in Faith, this organisation is not as visible with the laity. </p><p>A third strand of Anglican Catholicism criticises elements of both liberalism and conservatism, drawing instead on the 20th-century Catholic <i><a href="/wiki/Nouvelle_Th%C3%A9ologie" class="mw-redirect" title="Nouvelle Théologie">Nouvelle Théologie</a></i>, especially <a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Lubac" title="Henri de Lubac">Henri de Lubac</a>. This movement rejected the dominance of <a href="/wiki/Thomism" title="Thomism">Thomism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Neo-Scholasticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Scholasticism">Neo-Scholasticism</a> in Catholic theology, and advocated instead for a "return to the sources" of the Christian faith – scripture and the writings of the <a href="/wiki/Church_Fathers" title="Church Fathers">Church Fathers</a> –, while remaining open to dialogue with the contemporary world on issues of theology. <a href="/wiki/John_Milbank" title="John Milbank">John Milbank</a> and others within this strand have been instrumental in the creation of the <a href="/wiki/Ecumenism" title="Ecumenism">ecumenical</a> (though predominantly Anglican and Roman Catholic) movement known as <a href="/wiki/Radical_orthodoxy" title="Radical orthodoxy">radical orthodoxy</a>. </p><p>Since the 1970s, some traditionalist Anglo-Catholics have left official Anglicanism to form "<a href="/wiki/Continuing_Anglican_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Continuing Anglican Movement">continuing Anglican churches</a>" whereas others have left Anglicanism altogether for the Roman Catholic or Eastern Orthodox churches, in the belief that liberal doctrinal changes in the Anglican churches have gone too far. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Personal_ordinariates">Personal ordinariates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Personal ordinariates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Personal_ordinariate" title="Personal ordinariate">Personal ordinariate</a></div> <p>In late 2009, in response to requests from various groups of Anglicans around the world who were dissatisfied with liberalizing movements within the Anglican Communion, <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" title="Pope Benedict XVI">Pope Benedict XVI</a> issued the <a href="/wiki/Apostolic_constitution" title="Apostolic constitution">apostolic constitution</a> <i>Anglicanorum Coetibus</i>. This document invites groups of traditionalist Anglicans to form what are termed "<a href="/wiki/Personal_ordinariate" title="Personal ordinariate">personal ordinariates</a>" under the ecclesiastical jurisdiction of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> in Rome, while preserving elements of the liturgical, musical, theological and other aspects of their Anglican patrimony. Under these terms, regional groupings of Anglican Catholics may apply for reception by the Holy See under the jurisdiction of an "<a href="/wiki/Ordinary_(officer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordinary (officer)">ordinary</a>" (i.e. a bishop or priest<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) appointed by Rome to oversee the community. While being in a country or region which is part of the <a href="/wiki/Latin_Church" title="Latin Church">Latin Church</a> of the Roman Catholic Church, these ordinaries will nonetheless retain aspects of the Anglican patrimony, such as married priests and traditional English choral music and liturgy. Because apostolic constitutions are the highest level of papal legislation and are not time-limited, the invitation is open into the indefinite future. </p><p>The first personal ordinariate, the <a href="/wiki/Personal_Ordinariate_of_Our_Lady_of_Walsingham" title="Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham">Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham</a>, was established on 15 January 2011 in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second Anglican ordinariate, known as the <a href="/wiki/Personal_Ordinariate_of_the_Chair_of_Saint_Peter" title="Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter">Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter</a>, was established on 1 January 2012 in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The already existing <a href="/wiki/Anglican_Use" title="Anglican Use">Anglican Use</a> parishes in the United States, which have existed since the 1980s, formed a portion of the first American personal ordinariate.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These parishes were already in communion with Rome and use modified Anglican liturgies approved by the Holy See. They were joined by other groups and parishes of Episcopalians and some other Anglicans. A third Anglican ordinariate, known as the <a href="/wiki/Personal_Ordinariate_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Southern_Cross" title="Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of the Southern Cross">Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of the Southern Cross</a>, was established on 15 June 2012 in Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The "<i>Catechism of the Catholic Church</i> is the authoritative expression of the Catholic faith professed by members" of the personal ordinariates.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Practices_and_beliefs">Practices and beliefs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Practices and beliefs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Theology">Theology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Theology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Historically, Anglo-Catholics have valued "highly the tradition of the early, undivided Church, they saw its authority as co-extensive with Scripture. They re-emphasized the Church's institutional history and form. Anglo-Catholicism was emotionally intense, and yet drawn to aspects of the pre-Reformation Church, including the revival of religious orders, the reintroduction of the language and symbolism of the eucharistic sacrifice," and "the revival of private confession. Its spirituality was Evangelical, but <a href="/wiki/High_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="High Church">High Church</a> in content and form."<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the same time, Anglo-Catholics held that "the Roman Catholic has corrupted the original ritualism; and she [the Anglican Church] claims that the ritualism which she presents is a revival in purity of the original ritualism of the Catholic Church."<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The spirituality of Anglo-Catholics is drawn largely from the teachings of the <a href="/wiki/Early_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Early Church">early Church</a>, in addition to the <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Divines" title="Caroline Divines">Caroline Divines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Archbishop of Canterbury <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Parker" title="Matthew Parker">Matthew Parker</a>, in 1572, published <i>De Antiquitate Britannicæ Ecclesiæ</i>, which traced the roots of the Anglican Church, arguing "that the early British Church differed from Roman Catholicism in key points and thus provided an alternative model for <a href="/wiki/Patristic" class="mw-redirect" title="Patristic">patristic</a> Christianity,"<sup id="cite_ref-DaviesO'Loughlin1999_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DaviesO'Loughlin1999-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a view repeated by many Anglo-Catholics such as <a href="/wiki/Charles_Chapman_Grafton" title="Charles Chapman Grafton">Charles Chapman Grafton</a>, Bishop of the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Fond_du_Lac" class="mw-redirect" title="Diocese of Fond du Lac">Diocese of Fond du Lac</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, Anglo-Catholics hold that the Anglican churches have maintained "<a href="/wiki/Four_Marks_of_the_Church" title="Four Marks of the Church">catholicity and apostolicity</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same vein, Anglo-Catholics emphasize the doctrines of <a href="/wiki/Apostolic_succession" title="Apostolic succession">apostolic succession</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Anglican_ministry#Threefold_order" title="Anglican ministry">threefold order</a>, holding that these were retained by the Anglican Church after it went through the <a href="/wiki/English_Reformation" title="English Reformation">English Reformation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Armentrout2000_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Armentrout2000-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In agreement with the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodox Church</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oriental_Orthodoxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Oriental Orthodoxy">Oriental Orthodox Churches</a>, Anglo-Catholics—along with <a href="/wiki/Old-Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Old-Catholic">Old-Catholics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lutheran" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran">Lutherans</a>—generally appeal to the "canon" (or rule) of <a href="/wiki/Vincent_of_Lerins" class="mw-redirect" title="Vincent of Lerins">St Vincent of Lerins</a>: "What everywhere, what always, and what by all has been believed, that is truly and properly Catholic." </p><p>The Anglican <a href="/wiki/Thirty-nine_Articles" title="Thirty-nine Articles">Thirty-nine Articles</a> make distinctions between Anglican and Catholic understandings of doctrine; in the eyes of Anglo-Catholics, the Thirty-Nine Articles are <a href="/wiki/Catholic_(term)" title="Catholic (term)">catholic</a>, containing statements that profess the universal faith of the early church.<sup id="cite_ref-Albion1935_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Albion1935-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As the Articles were intentionally written in such a way as to be open to a range of interpretations,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anglo-Catholics have defended their practices and beliefs as being consistent with the Thirty-nine Articles, for example in Newman's <a href="/wiki/Tract_90" title="Tract 90">Tract 90</a> of 1841.<sup id="cite_ref-Buchanan2009_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Buchanan2009-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the late 20th century, Anglo-Catholic thought related to the Thirty-nine Articles has included the <a href="/wiki/New_Perspective_on_Paul" title="New Perspective on Paul">New Perspective on Paul</a>. </p><p>Anglo-Catholic priests often hear private <a href="/wiki/Confession_(religion)" title="Confession (religion)">confessions</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anointing_of_the_Sick" class="mw-redirect" title="Anointing of the Sick">anoint the sick</a>, regarding these practices as sacraments. Anglo-Catholics also offer prayers for the departed and the intercession of the saints; <a href="/wiki/C._S._Lewis" title="C. S. Lewis">C. S. Lewis</a>, often considered an Anglo-Catholic in his theological sensibilities, writes: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Of course I pray for the dead. The action is so spontaneous, so all but inevitable, that only the most compulsive theological case against it would deter me. And I hardly know how the rest of my prayers would survive if those for the dead were forbidden. At our age, the majority of those we love best are dead. What sort of intercourse with God could I have if what I love best were unmentionable to Him? </p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite><i>Letters to Malcolm: Chiefly on Prayer</i>, pp. 107–109</cite></div></blockquote> <p>Anglicans of Anglo-Catholic churchmanship also believe in the <a href="/wiki/Real_presence_of_Christ_in_the_Eucharist" title="Real presence of Christ in the Eucharist">real objective presence</a> of Christ in the Eucharist and understand the way He is manifest in the sacrament to be a <a href="/wiki/Mystery_of_faith" title="Mystery of faith">mystery of faith</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lears1981_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lears1981-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_opposition_to_papal_supremacy" title="Eastern Orthodox opposition to papal supremacy">Like the Eastern Orthodox</a> and Lutherans, Anglo-Catholics, with the exception of the minority of <a href="/wiki/Anglican_Papalism" title="Anglican Papalism">Anglican Papalists</a>, reject the Catholic doctrines of the <a href="/wiki/Papal_supremacy" title="Papal supremacy">papal supremacy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Papal_infallibility" title="Papal infallibility">papal infallibility</a>, with Walter Herbert Stowe, an Anglo-Catholic cleric, explaining the Anglican position on these issues:<sup id="cite_ref-1932WHS_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1932WHS-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Anglo-Catholics reject all these claims except that of Primacy on the following grounds: (i) There is no evidence in Scripture or anywhere else that Christ conferred these powers upon St. Peter; (2) there is no evidence that St. Peter claimed them for himself or his successors; (3) there is strong contrary evidence that St. Peter erred in <a href="/wiki/Incident_at_Antioch" title="Incident at Antioch">an important matter of faith in Antioch</a>, the eating together and social intercourse of Jewish and Gentile Christians affecting the whole future of the Church and the Christian Religion, and this lapse was so serious that St. Paul withstood him to the face; (4) he did not preside at the first Council of the Church in Jerusalem and did not hand down the decision of the Council; (5) he was Bishop of Antioch before he was bishop anywhere else, and, if the papal claims are in any way true, the Bishop of Antioch has a better right to hold them; (6) that St. Peter was ever in Rome is disputed, and the most that can be said for it is that it is an interesting historical problem; (7) there is no evidence whatsoever that he conferred such powers upon his successors-to-be in the See of Rome; (8) there was no primitive acceptance of such claims, and there never has been universal acceptance in any later age.<sup id="cite_ref-WHS32_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHS32-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote><p> However, Anglo-Catholics share with Catholics a belief in the sacramental nature of the priesthood and in the sacrificial character of the <a href="/wiki/Mass_(liturgy)" title="Mass (liturgy)">Mass</a>. A minority of Anglo-Catholics also encourage priestly <a href="/wiki/Clerical_celibacy" title="Clerical celibacy">celibacy</a>. Most Anglo-Catholics, due to the silence of the Thirty-Nine Articles on the issue, encourage devotion to the <a href="/wiki/Blessed_Virgin_Mary" class="mw-redirect" title="Blessed Virgin Mary">Blessed Virgin Mary</a>, but not all Anglo-Catholics adhere to a high doctrine of <a href="/wiki/Mariology" title="Mariology">Mariology</a>; in England, her title of <a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Walsingham" title="Our Lady of Walsingham">Our Lady of Walsingham</a> is popular.<sup id="cite_ref-Campbell1996_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Campbell1996-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liturgical_practices">Liturgical practices</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Liturgical practices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Anglo-Catholics are often identified by their liturgical practices and ornaments. These have traditionally been characterised by the "six points" of the later Catholic Revival's eucharistic practice: </p> <ul><li>Eucharistic <a href="/wiki/Vestment" title="Vestment">vestments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad_orientem" title="Ad orientem">Eastward-facing orientation</a> of the priest at the altar instead of at the north side, the traditional evangelical Anglican practice</li> <li>Unleavened bread for the Eucharist</li> <li>Mixing of water with the eucharistic wine</li> <li>Incense</li> <li>Lights (<a href="/wiki/Altar_candle" title="Altar candle">altar candles</a>)</li></ul> <p>Many other traditional Catholic practices are observed within Anglo-Catholicism, including <a href="/wiki/Eucharistic_adoration" title="Eucharistic adoration">eucharistic adoration</a>. Some of these Anglo-Catholic "innovations" have since been accepted by <a href="/wiki/Broad_church" title="Broad church">broad church</a> Anglicans, if not by Evangelical or <a href="/wiki/Low_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Low Church">Low Church</a> Anglicans. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Anglican_Missal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/The_Anglican_Missal.jpg/220px-The_Anglican_Missal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="391" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/The_Anglican_Missal.jpg/330px-The_Anglican_Missal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/The_Anglican_Missal.jpg/440px-The_Anglican_Missal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2988" data-file-height="5312" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Anglican_Missal" title="Anglican Missal">Anglican Missal</a> sitting on an altar desk</figcaption></figure> <p>Various liturgical strands exist within Anglo-Catholicism: </p> <ul><li>Some, such as the original members of the Oxford Movement, use official Anglican liturgical texts such as the <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer" title="Book of Common Prayer">Book of Common Prayer</a>.</li> <li>Some use the modern <a href="/wiki/Mass_of_Paul_VI" title="Mass of Paul VI">Catholic rite of Mass</a>.</li> <li>Some use the <a href="/wiki/Tridentine_Mass" title="Tridentine Mass">older "Tridentine"</a> Catholic rite of Mass, in English or Latin, or liturgies based on it, such as the <a href="/wiki/English_Missal" title="English Missal">English Missal</a> or <a href="/wiki/Anglican_Missal" title="Anglican Missal">Anglican Missal</a>.</li> <li>Some occasionally use the mediaeval English <a href="/wiki/Sarum_Rite" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarum Rite">Sarum Rite</a>, which is broadly similar to the Tridentine Mass, in English or Latin.</li></ul> <p>Preferences for <a href="/wiki/Elizabethan_English" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabethan English">Elizabethan English</a> and modern English texts vary within the movement. </p><p>In the United States, a group of Anglo-Catholics at the Episcopal <a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Good_Shepherd_(Rosemont,_Pennsylvania)" title="Church of the Good Shepherd (Rosemont, Pennsylvania)">Church of the Good Shepherd (Rosemont, Pennsylvania)</a> published, under the rubrics of the 1979 Book of Common Prayer, the <i><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Service_Book" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican Service Book">Anglican Service Book</a></i> as "a traditional-language adaptation of the 1979 Book of Common Prayer together with the Psalter or Psalms of David and additional devotions." This book is based on the 1979 Book of Common Prayer but includes offices and devotions in the traditional language of the 1928 Prayer Book that are not in the 1979 edition. The book also draws from sources such as the <a href="/wiki/Anglican_Missal" title="Anglican Missal">Anglican Missal</a>. </p><p>In many Anglo-Catholic churches, clergy are referred to as Father, and in places where the priestly ministry of women is accepted, Mother. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output 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class="mw-redirect" title="High Church Lutheranism">High Church Lutheranism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Anglo-Catholicism" title="Liberal Anglo-Catholicism">Liberal Anglo-Catholicism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Anglo-Catholic_churches" title="List of Anglo-Catholic churches">List of Anglo-Catholic churches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liturgical_Movement" title="Liturgical Movement">Liturgical Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Lutheranism" title="Neo-Lutheranism">Neo-Lutheranism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritualism_in_the_Church_of_England" title="Ritualism in the Church of England">Ritualism in the Church of England</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Article 10 states: "but forasmuch as the place where they be, the name thereof, and kind of pains there, also be to us uncertain by Scripture; therefore this with all other things we remit to Almighty God, unto whose mercy it is meet and convenient for us to commend them, trusting that God accepteth our prayers for them"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In the Roman Catholic Church in general, ordinaries are supposed to be bishops, or at least episcopal vicars, but this condition was relaxed for <a href="/wiki/Personal_ordinariate" title="Personal ordinariate">personal ordinariates</a> so as to allow married former Anglican bishops to become ordinaries: while priests in personal ordinariates may be married, bishops may not, as this is the general rule in both Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches. Therefore, married Anglican bishops or priests converting to Roman Catholicism receive the priestly ordination, and may not become Roman Catholic bishops afterwards.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-BootySykes1998-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BootySykes1998_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBootySykesKnight1998" class="citation book cs1">Booty, John E.; Sykes, Stephen; Knight, Jonathan (1 January 1998). <i>The Study of Anglicanism</i>. Fortress Press. p. 314. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781451411188" title="Special:BookSources/9781451411188"><bdi>9781451411188</bdi></a>. <q>Whereas the Wesleys emphasized the Evangelical heritage of Anglicanism, the Tractarians stressed its Catholic heritage.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Study+of+Anglicanism&rft.pages=314&rft.pub=Fortress+Press&rft.date=1998-01-01&rft.isbn=9781451411188&rft.aulast=Booty&rft.aufirst=John+E.&rft.au=Sykes%2C+Stephen&rft.au=Knight%2C+Jonathan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Buchanan2009-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Buchanan2009_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buchanan2009_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuchanan2009" class="citation book cs1">Buchanan, Colin (4 August 2009). <i>The A to Z of Anglicanism</i>. Scarecrow Press. p. 510. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780810870086" title="Special:BookSources/9780810870086"><bdi>9780810870086</bdi></a>. <q>In the 20th century, useful and scholarly books on the Articles have included E.J. Bicknell, <i>A Theological Introduction to the Thirty-Nine Articles</i> (1925), and W.H. Griffith Thomas, <i>The Principles of Theology: An Introduction to the Thirty-Nine Articles</i> (1930)--Bicknell from an Anglo-Catholic standpoint, Thomas from an evangelical one.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+A+to+Z+of+Anglicanism&rft.pages=510&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft.date=2009-08-04&rft.isbn=9780810870086&rft.aulast=Buchanan&rft.aufirst=Colin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stmarymagdalenoxford.org.uk/what-is-anglo-catholicism/">"What Is Anglo-Catholicism?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>: <a href="/wiki/St_Mary_Magdalen%27s_Church,_Oxford" title="St Mary Magdalen's Church, Oxford">St Mary Magdalen's Church</a>. 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2024</span>. <q>The term 'Anglo-Catholicism' describes a range of theological views and traditions within Anglicanism which emphasise the continuity of the Church of England - and those churches born out of it - with the teaching and practice of Christianity throughout the ages, rooted in scripture and the teachings of the early church. 'Anglo-Catholics' have always valued the sacramental life of the church, adhering strongly to doctrine such as the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist and the continuity of the apostolic orders of Bishop, Priest and Deacon. A significant stress on liturgy and worship - performed in order to maintain the beauty of holiness - makes worship in an Anglo-Catholic church an experience which is intended to appeal to one's whole person - to heart as well as head, to senses as well as to intellect.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+Is+Anglo-Catholicism%3F&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=St+Mary+Magdalen%27s+Church&rft.date=2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstmarymagdalenoxford.org.uk%2Fwhat-is-anglo-catholicism%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">"Anglo-Catholic, adj. and n.", <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oed.com/viewdictionaryentry/Entry/7581"><i>OED</i></a> (online ed.), Oxford University Press, December 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2012</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Anglo-Catholic%2C+adj.+and+n.&rft.btitle=OED&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2011-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foed.com%2Fviewdictionaryentry%2FEntry%2F7581&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClutterbuck1993" class="citation cs2">Clutterbuck, Ivan (1993), <i>Marginal Catholics</i>, Gracewing, p. 9, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85244-234-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85244-234-0"><bdi>978-0-85244-234-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marginal+Catholics&rft.pages=9&rft.pub=Gracewing&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0-85244-234-0&rft.aulast=Clutterbuck&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCavanaugh2011" class="citation cs2">Cavanaugh, Stephen (2011), <i>Anglicans and the Roman Catholic Church: Reflections on Recent Developments</i>, Ignatius, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58617-499-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58617-499-6"><bdi>978-1-58617-499-6</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anglicans+and+the+Roman+Catholic+Church%3A+Reflections+on+Recent+Developments&rft.pub=Ignatius&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-58617-499-6&rft.aulast=Cavanaugh&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCobbWildman1998" class="citation cs2">Cobb, John B; Wildman, Wesley J (1998), <i>Fidelity with Plausibility: Modest Christologies in the Twentieth Century</i>, State University of New York Press, p. 94, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7914-3595-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7914-3595-3"><bdi>978-0-7914-3595-3</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fidelity+with+Plausibility%3A+Modest+Christologies+in+the+Twentieth+Century&rft.pages=94&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-7914-3595-3&rft.aulast=Cobb&rft.aufirst=John+B&rft.au=Wildman%2C+Wesley+J&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScruton1996" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Scruton" title="Roger Scruton">Scruton, Roger</a> (1996). <i>A Dictionary of Political Thought</i>. Macmillan. p. 470. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-333-64786-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-333-64786-8"><bdi>978-0-333-64786-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Dictionary+of+Political+Thought&rft.pages=470&rft.pub=Macmillan&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-333-64786-8&rft.aulast=Scruton&rft.aufirst=Roger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Schofield, John (2006). <i>Philip Melanchthon and the English Reformation</i>, Ashgate Publishing. p. 68. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7546-5567-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7546-5567-1">978-0-7546-5567-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bray, Gerald L. (2004) <i>Documents of the English Reformation</i>. James Clarke & Co. pp. 164–174. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-227-17239-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-227-17239-1">978-0-227-17239-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nicholls, Mark (1998). <i>A History of the Modern British Isles, 1529–1603: The Two Kingdoms</i>. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 56. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-631-19334-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-631-19334-0">978-0-631-19334-0</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Carrington, C. E., Jackson, Hambden K. (2011). <i>A History of England</i>. Cambridge University Press. p. 270. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-107-64803-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-107-64803-6">978-1-107-64803-6</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hillerbrand, Hans J. (2002). <i>The Division of Christendom</i>. Westminster/John Knox Press. p. 232. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-664-22402-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-664-22402-8">978-0-664-22402-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERichter201189-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERichter201189_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRichter2011">Richter 2011</a>, p. 89.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESimon1979215-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESimon1979215_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSimon1979">Simon 1979</a>, p. 215.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPavlac2011182-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPavlac2011182_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPavlac2011">Pavlac 2011</a>, p. 182.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bagchi, David V. N., <a href="/wiki/David_Steinmetz_(historian)" title="David Steinmetz (historian)">Steinmetz, David C.</a> (2004). <i>The Cambridge Companion to Reformation Theology</i>. Cambridge University Press. p. 169. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-77662-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-77662-2">978-0-521-77662-2</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDickens1991" class="citation cs2">Dickens, AG (1991), <i>The English Reformation</i>, Pennsylvania State University Press, p. 403, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-271-00798-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-271-00798-4"><bdi>978-0-271-00798-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+English+Reformation&rft.pages=403&rft.pub=Pennsylvania+State+University+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-0-271-00798-4&rft.aulast=Dickens&rft.aufirst=AG&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeinShattuck2005" class="citation cs2">Hein, David; Shattuck, Gardiner H (2005), <i>The Episcopalians</i>, Church Publishing, p. 91, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89869-497-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89869-497-0"><bdi>978-0-89869-497-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Episcopalians&rft.pages=91&rft.pub=Church+Publishing&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-89869-497-0&rft.aulast=Hein&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Shattuck%2C+Gardiner+H&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBetz2006" class="citation cs2">Betz, Hans Dieter (2006), <i>Religion Past and Present</i>, et al, Brill, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-14608-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-14608-2"><bdi>978-90-04-14608-2</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Religion+Past+and+Present&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-90-04-14608-2&rft.aulast=Betz&rft.aufirst=Hans+Dieter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAvis2002" class="citation cs2">Avis, Paul DL (2002), <i>Anglicanism and the Christian Church</i>, Continuum, p. 353, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-567-08745-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-567-08745-4"><bdi>978-0-567-08745-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anglicanism+and+the+Christian+Church&rft.pages=353&rft.pub=Continuum&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-567-08745-4&rft.aulast=Avis&rft.aufirst=Paul+DL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKim2000" class="citation cs2">McKim, Donald M (2000), <i>The Westminster Dictionary of Theological Terms</i>, Westminster: John Knox Press, p. 39, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-664-25511-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-664-25511-4"><bdi>978-0-664-25511-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Westminster+Dictionary+of+Theological+Terms&rft.place=Westminster&rft.pages=39&rft.pub=John+Knox+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-664-25511-4&rft.aulast=McKim&rft.aufirst=Donald+M&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris2001" class="citation cs2">Harris, John Glyndwr (2001), <i>Christian Theology: The Spiritual Tradition</i>, Sussex Academic Press, p. 199, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-902210-22-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-902210-22-3"><bdi>978-1-902210-22-3</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Christian+Theology%3A+The+Spiritual+Tradition&rft.pages=199&rft.pub=Sussex+Academic+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-902210-22-3&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=John+Glyndwr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParry1981" class="citation cs2">Parry, Graham (1981), <i>The Golden Age Restor'd: The Culture of the Stuart Court, 1603–42</i>, Manchester University Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-0825-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-0825-2"><bdi>978-0-7190-0825-2</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Golden+Age+Restor%27d%3A+The+Culture+of+the+Stuart+Court%2C+1603%E2%80%9342&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=978-0-7190-0825-2&rft.aulast=Parry&rft.aufirst=Graham&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaterberg2001" class="citation cs2">Katerberg, William (2001), <i>Modernity and the Dilemma of North American Anglican Identities, 1880–1950</i>, McGill-Queen's University Press, p. 12, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7735-2160-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7735-2160-5"><bdi>978-0-7735-2160-5</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modernity+and+the+Dilemma+of+North+American+Anglican+Identities%2C+1880%E2%80%931950&rft.pages=12&rft.pub=McGill-Queen%27s+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-7735-2160-5&rft.aulast=Katerberg&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kinsman1924-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kinsman1924_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKinsman1924" class="citation book cs1">Kinsman, Frederick Joseph (1924). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/MN5170ucmf_4"><i>Americanism and Catholicism</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Longman" title="Longman">Longman</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/MN5170ucmf_4/page/n232">203</a>. <q>The one most talked about is the "Branch Theory", which assumes that the basis of unity is a valid <a href="/wiki/Priest#Christianity" title="Priest">priesthood</a>. Given the priesthood, it is held that valid <a href="/wiki/Sacraments" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacraments">Sacraments</a> unite in spite of schisms. Those who hold it assume that the Church is composed of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Catholics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodoxy" title="Eastern Orthodoxy">Eastern Orthodox</a>, eastern heretics possessing undisputed Orders, and <a href="/wiki/Old_Catholic_Church" title="Old Catholic Church">Old Catholics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Anglicans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Sweden" title="Church of Sweden">Swedish Lutherans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moravian_Church" title="Moravian Church">Moravians</a>, and any others who might be able to demonstrate that they had perpetuated a valid hierarchy. This is chiefly identified with <a href="/wiki/High_church" title="High church">High Church Anglicans</a> and represents the survival of a seventeenth-century contention against <a href="/wiki/Puritans" title="Puritans">Puritans</a>, that Anglicans were not to be classed with Continental Protestants.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Americanism+and+Catholicism&rft.pages=203&rft.pub=Longman&rft.date=1924&rft.aulast=Kinsman&rft.aufirst=Frederick+Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FMN5170ucmf_4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHS1932-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WHS1932_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStowe1932" class="citation web cs1">Stowe, Walter Herbert (1932). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anglicanhistory.org/usa/whstowe/what1932.html">"Anglo-Catholicism: What It Is Not and What It Is"</a>. London: Church Literature Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2015</span>. <q>Newman and several of his inner circle went to Rome, but the vast majority of the Tractarians, including Keble and Pusey, never did. Another group of Tractarians, such as Mark Pattison and James Anthony Froude, lapsed into latitudinarianism or scepticism.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Anglo-Catholicism%3A+What+It+Is+Not+and+What+It+Is&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Church+Literature+Association&rft.date=1932&rft.aulast=Stowe&rft.aufirst=Walter+Herbert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanglicanhistory.org%2Fusa%2Fwhstowe%2Fwhat1932.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArco2011" class="citation cs2">Arco, Anna (15 January 2011), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholicherald.co.uk/news/2011/01/15/priests-ordained-to-the-worlds-first-ordinariate">"Priests ordained to the world's first ordinariate"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Catholic_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="The Catholic Herald">The Catholic Herald</a></i>, UK</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Catholic+Herald&rft.atitle=Priests+ordained+to+the+world%27s+first+ordinariate&rft.date=2011-01-15&rft.aulast=Arco&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholicherald.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2011%2F01%2F15%2Fpriests-ordained-to-the-worlds-first-ordinariate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ordinariate.net/documents/2015/11/Fast_Facts_Ordinariate.FINAL.pdf">"What is the Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter?"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of St. Peter<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+is+the+Personal+Ordinariate+of+the+Chair+of+Saint+Peter%3F&rft.pub=Personal+Ordinariate+of+the+Chair+of+St.+Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fordinariate.net%2Fdocuments%2F2015%2F11%2FFast_Facts_Ordinariate.FINAL.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCWN2012" class="citation news cs1">CWN (9 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholicculture.org/news/headlines/index.cfm?storyid=14255">"US ordinariate receives first priest, parish"</a>. Catholic Culture<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=US+ordinariate+receives+first+priest%2C+parish&rft.date=2012-05-09&rft.au=CWN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholicculture.org%2Fnews%2Fheadlines%2Findex.cfm%3Fstoryid%3D14255&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180529203955/http://www.ordinariate.org.au/personal-ordinariate/">"About the Personal Ordinariate"</a>. <i>The Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of the Southern Cross</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ordinariate.org.au/personal-ordinariate/">the original</a> on 29 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Personal+Ordinariate+of+Our+Lady+of+the+Southern+Cross&rft.atitle=About+the+Personal+Ordinariate&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ordinariate.org.au%2Fpersonal-ordinariate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vatican.va/content/benedict-xvi/en/apost_constitutions/documents/hf_ben-xvi_apc_20091104_anglicanorum-coetibus.html">"APOSTOLIC CONSTITUTION ANGLICANORUM COETIBUS"</a>. Holy See<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=APOSTOLIC+CONSTITUTION+ANGLICANORUM+COETIBUS&rft.pub=Holy+See&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vatican.va%2Fcontent%2Fbenedict-xvi%2Fen%2Fapost_constitutions%2Fdocuments%2Fhf_ben-xvi_apc_20091104_anglicanorum-coetibus.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheldrake2005" class="citation book cs1">Sheldrake, Philip (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bPOft7krR84C&pg=PA110"><i>The New Westminster Dictionary of Christian Spirituality</i></a>. Westminster John Knox Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0664230032" title="Special:BookSources/0664230032"><bdi>0664230032</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Westminster+Dictionary+of+Christian+Spirituality&rft.pub=Westminster+John+Knox+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0664230032&rft.aulast=Sheldrake&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbPOft7krR84C%26pg%3DPA110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBassett1863" class="citation book cs1">Bassett, Allen Lee (1863). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YvIaAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA348"><i>The Northern Monthly Magazine, Volume 2</i></a>. <q>The Anglo-Catholic asserts that the Roman Catholic has corrupted the original ritualism; and she claims that the ritualism which she presents in a revival in purity of the original ritualism of the Church.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Northern+Monthly+Magazine%2C+Volume+2&rft.date=1863&rft.aulast=Bassett&rft.aufirst=Allen+Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYvIaAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA348&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheldrake2005" class="citation book cs1">Sheldrake, Philip (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bPOft7krR84C&pg=PA110"><i>The New Westminster Dictionary of Christian Spirituality</i></a>. Westminster John Knox Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0664230032" title="Special:BookSources/0664230032"><bdi>0664230032</bdi></a>. <q>Anglo-Catholic spirituality has drawn inspiration from two sources in particular, the early Church, and the seventeenth-century 'Caroline Divines'.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Westminster+Dictionary+of+Christian+Spirituality&rft.pub=Westminster+John+Knox+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0664230032&rft.aulast=Sheldrake&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbPOft7krR84C%26pg%3DPA110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DaviesO'Loughlin1999-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DaviesO'Loughlin1999_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaviesO'Loughlin1999" class="citation book cs1">Davies, Oliver; O'Loughlin, Thomas (1999). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/celticspirituali00paul_0"><i>Celtic Spirituality</i></a></span>. Paulist Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/celticspirituali00paul_0/page/7">7</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780809138944" title="Special:BookSources/9780809138944"><bdi>9780809138944</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2014</span>. <q>In 1572 Matthew Parker, Archbishop of Canterbury, published his important work <i>De Antiquitate Britannicae Ecclesiae</i>, in which he argued that the early British Church differed from Catholicism in key points and thus provided an alternative model for patristic Christianity, in which the newly established Anglican tradition could see its own ancient roots. James Ussher, the Anglican Archbishop of Armagh, was promoted by a similar motivation in his <i>A Discourse of the Religion Anciently Professed by the Irish and the British</i> of 1631.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Celtic+Spirituality&rft.pages=7&rft.pub=Paulist+Press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=9780809138944&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft.au=O%27Loughlin%2C+Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcelticspirituali00paul_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharles_Chapman_Grafton1911" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Chapman_Grafton" title="Charles Chapman Grafton">Charles Chapman Grafton</a> (1911). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lineagefromapos00grafgoog"><i>The Lineage from Apostolic Times of the American Catholic Church: Commonly Called the Episcopal Church</i></a>. Young Churchman. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lineagefromapos00grafgoog/page/n103">69</a>. <q>Thus in doctrine and worship, we see that the Celtic Church in Britain conformed in all essentials to Holy Scripture and the teaching of Apostolic times, which in several respects it varied from Roman practice. The Celtic Church was poor and not aggressive. It had been drive into a state of isolation. It had suffered from cruel wars. it had, however, kept the Faith, the Apostolic government, the Priesthood, and it offered a true worship and was kept alive in God's great Providence. We may well look to her as our spiritual Mother, with a grateful heart, and be thankful that we have inherited so much from her whose daughters we are.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Lineage+from+Apostolic+Times+of+the+American+Catholic+Church%3A+Commonly+Called+the+Episcopal+Church&rft.pages=69&rft.pub=Young+Churchman&rft.date=1911&rft.au=Charles+Chapman+Grafton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flineagefromapos00grafgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheldrake2005" class="citation book cs1">Sheldrake, Philip (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bPOft7krR84C&pg=PA110"><i>The New Westminster Dictionary of Christian Spirituality</i></a>. Westminster John Knox Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0664230032" title="Special:BookSources/0664230032"><bdi>0664230032</bdi></a>. <q>Anglo-Catholics' concern to defend the catholicity and apostolicity of the Anglican churches has led them to emphasize the conviction that priority in the formation and shaping of Christian discipleship is to be given to disciplined membership of the Christian community.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Westminster+Dictionary+of+Christian+Spirituality&rft.pub=Westminster+John+Knox+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0664230032&rft.aulast=Sheldrake&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbPOft7krR84C%26pg%3DPA110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Armentrout2000-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Armentrout2000_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArmentrout2000" class="citation book cs1">Armentrout, Don S. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=g4_P098HhHMC&pg=PT33"><i>An Episcopal Dictionary of the Church: A User-Friendly Reference for Episcopalians</i></a>. Church Publishing, Inc. p. 33. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780898697018" title="Special:BookSources/9780898697018"><bdi>9780898697018</bdi></a>. <q>It has placed considerable emphasis upon the Holy Eucharist, and the apostolic succession of the episcopate. Anglo-catholics were concerned not with doctrine but with restoring the liturgical and devotional expression of doctrine in the life of the Anglican Church.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Episcopal+Dictionary+of+the+Church%3A+A+User-Friendly+Reference+for+Episcopalians&rft.pages=33&rft.pub=Church+Publishing%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9780898697018&rft.aulast=Armentrout&rft.aufirst=Don+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dg4_P098HhHMC%26pg%3DPT33&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuchanan2006" class="citation book cs1">Buchanan, Colin (27 February 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=G5Ig4SDJFgkC&pg=PA25"><i>Historical Dictionary of Anglicanism</i></a>. Scarecrow Press, Inc. p. 2006. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0810865068" title="Special:BookSources/0810865068"><bdi>0810865068</bdi></a>. <q>The central theme was "apostolic succession" and the authority and divine commission of the threefold orders retained by the Church of England at the Reformation, thus providing for a secure pattern of the sacraments.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Anglicanism&rft.pages=2006&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2006-02-27&rft.isbn=0810865068&rft.aulast=Buchanan&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DG5Ig4SDJFgkC%26pg%3DPA25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Albion1935-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Albion1935_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlbion1935" class="citation book cs1">Albion, Gordon (1935). <i>Charles I and the Court of Rome: A Study in 17th Century Diplomacy</i>. Burns, Oates & Washbourne, Limited. p. 169. <q>The " Catholic" articles are N°" 1–5, 7–8, 9 (first half), 10, 12, 15 (first half), 16–18, 19 (first half), 20 (first half), 23, 25 (half), 26, 27, 33, 34, 38, 39.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Charles+I+and+the+Court+of+Rome%3A+A+Study+in+17th+Century+Diplomacy&rft.pages=169&rft.pub=Burns%2C+Oates+%26+Washbourne%2C+Limited&rft.date=1935&rft.aulast=Albion&rft.aufirst=Gordon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartz1991" class="citation book cs1">Martz, Louis L (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromrenaissancet00mart/page/65"><i>From Renaissance to Baroque: Essays on Literature and Art</i></a>. University of Missouri Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fromrenaissancet00mart/page/65">65</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8262-0796-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8262-0796-8"><bdi>978-0-8262-0796-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Renaissance+to+Baroque%3A+Essays+on+Literature+and+Art&rft.pages=65&rft.pub=University+of+Missouri+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-0-8262-0796-8&rft.aulast=Martz&rft.aufirst=Louis+L&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffromrenaissancet00mart%2Fpage%2F65&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerbert_Stowe1932" class="citation web cs1">Herbert Stowe, Walter (1932). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anglicanhistory.org/usa/whstowe/what1932.html">"Anglo-Catholicism: What It Is Not and What It Is"</a>. Church Literature Association. <q>How the bread and wine of the Eucharist become the Body and Blood of Christ after a special, sacramental and heavenly manner and still remain bread and wine, and how our Lord is really present (real as being the presence of a reality), is a mystery which no human mind can satisfactorily explain. It is a mystery of the same order as how the divine Logos could take upon himself human nature and become man without ceasing to be divine. It is a mystery of the Faith, and we were never promised that all the mysteries would be solved in this life. The plain man (and some not so plain) is wisest in sticking to the oft-quoted lines ascribed to Queen Elizabeth, but probably written by John Donne: "Christ was the Word that spake it; He took the bread and brake it; And what the Word did make it, That I believe and take it." The mysteries of the Eucharist are three: The mystery of identification, the mystery of conversion, the mystery of presence. The first and primary mystery is that of identification; the other two are inferences from it. The ancient Fathers were free from Eucharistic controversy because they took their stand on the first and primary mystery—that of identification—and accepted our Lord's words, " This is my Body," " This is my Blood," as the pledge of the blessings which this Sacrament conveys. We have since the early Middle Ages lost their peace because we have insisted on trying to explain unexplainable mysteries. But let it be repeated, Anglo-Catholics are not committed to the doctrine of Transubstantiation; they are committed to the doctrine of the Real Presence.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Anglo-Catholicism%3A+What+It+Is+Not+and+What+It+Is&rft.pub=Church+Literature+Association&rft.date=1932&rft.aulast=Herbert+Stowe&rft.aufirst=Walter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanglicanhistory.org%2Fusa%2Fwhstowe%2Fwhat1932.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lears1981-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lears1981_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLears1981" class="citation book cs1">Lears, T. J. Jackson (1981). <i>Antimodernism and the Transformation of American Culture, 1880–1920</i>. University of Chicago Press. p. 202. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780226469706" title="Special:BookSources/9780226469706"><bdi>9780226469706</bdi></a>. <q>Many folk tale enthusiasts remained vicarious participants in a vague supernaturalism; Anglo-Catholics wanted not Wonderland but heaven, and they sought it through their sacraments, especially the Eucharist. Though they stopped short of transubstantiation, Anglo-Catholics insisted that the consecrated bread and wine contained the "Real Objective Presence" of God.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Antimodernism+and+the+Transformation+of+American+Culture%2C+1880%E2%80%931920&rft.pages=202&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=9780226469706&rft.aulast=Lears&rft.aufirst=T.+J.+Jackson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1932WHS-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1932WHS_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStowe1932" class="citation web cs1">Stowe, Walter Herbert (1932). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anglicanhistory.org/usa/whstowe/what1932.html">"Anglo-Catholicism: What It Is Not and What It Is"</a>. London: Church Literature Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2015</span>. <q>The primary issue between Anglo- and Roman Catholicism is authority and the basis thereof. This fundamental issue centres in the Papacy and its authority, land from this conflict flow all other differences of faith, worship, discipline and atmosphere. The four key phrases which make up the Papal claims are primacy, spiritual supremacy, temporal supremacy, and infallibility in faith and morals.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Anglo-Catholicism%3A+What+It+Is+Not+and+What+It+Is&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Church+Literature+Association&rft.date=1932&rft.aulast=Stowe&rft.aufirst=Walter+Herbert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanglicanhistory.org%2Fusa%2Fwhstowe%2Fwhat1932.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHS32-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WHS32_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStowe1932" class="citation web cs1">Stowe, Walter Herbert (1932). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anglicanhistory.org/usa/whstowe/what1932.html">"Anglo-Catholicism: What It Is Not and What It Is"</a>. London: Church Literature Association<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Anglo-Catholicism%3A+What+It+Is+Not+and+What+It+Is&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Church+Literature+Association&rft.date=1932&rft.aulast=Stowe&rft.aufirst=Walter+Herbert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanglicanhistory.org%2Fusa%2Fwhstowe%2Fwhat1932.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Campbell1996-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Campbell1996_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCampbell1996" class="citation book cs1">Campbell, Ted (1 January 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2mUxxxGt_sC&pg=PA150"><i>Christian Confessions: A Historical Introduction</i></a>. Westminster John Knox Press. p. 150. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780664256500" title="Special:BookSources/9780664256500"><bdi>9780664256500</bdi></a>. <q>Anglo-Catholics interpret the silence of the Thirty-Nine Articles of Religion to allow for belief in some or all of the Mariological doctrines affirmed by Catholics.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Christian+Confessions%3A+A+Historical+Introduction&rft.pages=150&rft.pub=Westminster+John+Knox+Press&rft.date=1996-01-01&rft.isbn=9780664256500&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dp2mUxxxGt_sC%26pg%3DPA150&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 35em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis1964" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/C._S._Lewis" title="C. S. Lewis">Lewis, C. S.</a> (1964). <i><a href="/wiki/Letters_to_Malcolm" title="Letters to Malcolm">Letters to Malcolm</a>: Chiefly on Prayer</i>. New York: Harcourt Brace.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Letters+to+Malcolm%3A+Chiefly+on+Prayer&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Harcourt+Brace&rft.date=1964&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=C.+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPavlac2011" class="citation book cs1">Pavlac, Brian Alexander (2011). <i>A Concise Survey of Western Civilization: Supremacies and Diversities Throughout History</i>. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-0555-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-0555-0"><bdi>978-1-4422-0555-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Concise+Survey+of+Western+Civilization%3A+Supremacies+and+Diversities+Throughout+History&rft.place=Lanham%2C+Maryland&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-4422-0555-0&rft.aulast=Pavlac&rft.aufirst=Brian+Alexander&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichter2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_K._Richter" title="Daniel K. Richter">Richter, Daniel K.</a> (2011). <i>Before the Revolution: America's Ancient Pasts</i>. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-05580-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-05580-3"><bdi>978-0-674-05580-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Before+the+Revolution%3A+America%27s+Ancient+Pasts&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+Massachusetts&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-674-05580-3&rft.aulast=Richter&rft.aufirst=Daniel+K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimon1979" class="citation book cs1">Simon, Joan (1979). <i>Education and Society in Tudor England</i>. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-29679-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-29679-3"><bdi>978-0-521-29679-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Education+and+Society+in+Tudor+England&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+England&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=978-0-521-29679-3&rft.aulast=Simon&rft.aufirst=Joan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 35em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHebert1944" class="citation book cs1">Hebert, A. G. (1944). <i>The Form of the Church</i>. London: Faber and Faber.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Form+of+the+Church&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Faber+and+Faber&rft.date=1944&rft.aulast=Hebert&rft.aufirst=A.+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilkinson1968" class="citation book cs1">Wilkinson, John, ed. (1968). <i>Catholic Anglicans Today</i>. London: Darton, Longman & Todd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-232-50994-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-232-50994-6"><bdi>978-0-232-50994-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Catholic+Anglicans+Today&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Darton%2C+Longman+%26+Todd&rft.date=1968&rft.isbn=978-0-232-50994-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShelton_Reed1996" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Shelton_Reed" title="John Shelton Reed">Shelton Reed, John</a> (1996). <i>Glorious Battle: The Cultural Politics of Victorian Anglo-Catholicism</i>. London: Vanderbilt University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8265-1274-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-8265-1274-7"><bdi>0-8265-1274-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Glorious+Battle%3A+The+Cultural+Politics+of+Victorian+Anglo-Catholicism&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Vanderbilt+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=0-8265-1274-7&rft.aulast=Shelton+Reed&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnglo-Catholicism" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Catholicism&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anglicanhistory.org/sspp/prestige1927.html">Anglo-Catholics: What they believe by Leonard Prestige (Project Canterbury)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forwardinfaithlincs.org.uk/">Anglican Catholics in Lincoln Diocese</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081206100713/http://www.missionsociety.org.uk/">Society for Sacramental Mission (Anglo-Catholic Mission)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anglicanhistory.org/">Anglican texts at Project Canterbury</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.affirmingcatholicism.org/">Affirming Catholicism website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anglicanbreviary.net/">Anglican Breviary</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060208181331/http://www.orders.anglican.org/arcyb/">Anglican Religious Communities</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060106190531/http://www.anglocatholicsocialism.org/">Anglo-Catholic Socialism website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.covert.org/massguide">A Guide to Solemn High Mass</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://justus.anglican.org/resources/pc/alexander/">What is Anglo-Catholicism?</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070207090233/http://www.gracechurchinnewark.org/whatisanglocatholic.html">What is an Anglo-Catholic Parish?</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allsaintssanfran.org/anglo_catholic_vision.htm">The Anglo-Catholic Vision</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051124170417/http://www.allsaintssanfran.org/anglo_catholic_vision.htm">Archived</a> 24 November 2005 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forwardinfaith.com/">Forward in Faith website</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stmvirgin.org/">The Church of Saint Mary the Virgin</a> in New York</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apophatic_theology" title="Apophatic theology">Apophatic theology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cataphatic_theology" title="Cataphatic theology">Cataphatic theology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_(religion)" title="Economy (religion)">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essence%E2%80%93energies_distinction" title="Essence–energies distinction">Essence–energies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnomic_will" title="Gnomic will">Gnomic will</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metousiosis" title="Metousiosis">Metousiosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phronema" title="Phronema">Phronema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phyletism" title="Phyletism">Phyletism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proskynesis" title="Proskynesis">Proskynesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobornost" title="Sobornost">Sobornost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symphonia_(theology)" title="Symphonia (theology)">Symphonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabor_Light" title="Tabor Light">Tabor Light</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theoria" class="mw-redirect" title="Theoria">Theoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theosis_(Eastern_Christian_theology)" title="Theosis (Eastern Christian theology)">Theosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theotokos" title="Theotokos">Theotokos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Oriental_Orthodoxy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Oriental_Orthodox_Churches" title="Oriental Orthodox Churches">Oriental Orthodoxy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miaphysitism" title="Miaphysitism">Miaphysitism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monophysitism" title="Monophysitism">Monophysitism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monoenergism" title="Monoenergism">Monoenergism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monothelitism" title="Monothelitism">Monothelitism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aphthartodocetae" title="Aphthartodocetae">Aphthartodocetism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Protestantism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Protestant_theologian" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant theologian">Protestantism</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Protestant_theology" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant theology">General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adiaphora#Adiaphora_in_Christianity" title="Adiaphora">Adiaphora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_views_on_the_Old_Covenant" title="Christian views on the Old Covenant">Christian views on the Old Covenant</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Covenant_theology" title="Covenant theology">Covenant theology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dispensationalism" title="Dispensationalism">Dispensationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supersessionism" title="Supersessionism">Supersessionism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evangelicalism" title="Evangelicalism">Evangelicalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evangelical_theology" title="Evangelical theology">Evangelical theology</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_solae" title="Five solae">Five <i>solae</i></a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Sola_fide" title="Sola fide">Sola fide</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sola_gratia" title="Sola gratia">Sola gratia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sola_scriptura" title="Sola scriptura">Sola scriptura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Soli_Deo_gloria" title="Soli Deo gloria">Soli Deo gloria</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Solus_Christus" title="Solus Christus">Solus Christus</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_fundamentalism" title="Christian fundamentalism">Fundamentalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestant_ecclesiology" title="Protestant ecclesiology">Protestant ecclesiology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Priesthood_of_all_believers" title="Priesthood of all believers">Priesthood of all believers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_covenant" title="Church covenant">Church covenant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvation_in_Christianity#Protestantism" title="Salvation in Christianity">Protestant Soteriology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assurance_(theology)" title="Assurance (theology)">Assurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conditional_election" title="Conditional election">Conditional election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conditional_preservation_of_the_saints" title="Conditional preservation of the saints">Conditional preservation of the saints</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prevenient_grace" title="Prevenient grace">Prevenient grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Total_depravity" title="Total depravity">Total depravity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unlimited_atonement" title="Unlimited atonement">Unlimited atonement</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anglican_doctrine" title="Anglican doctrine">Anglican</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Anglo-Catholicism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branch_theory" title="Branch theory">Branch theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broad_church" title="Broad church">Broad church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_churchmanship" title="Central churchmanship">Center church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_church" title="High church">High church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low_church" title="Low church">Low church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Baptist" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptist">Baptist</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Believer%27s_baptism" title="Believer's baptism">Believer's baptism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immersion_baptism" title="Immersion baptism">Immersion baptism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baptists_in_the_history_of_separation_of_church_and_state" title="Baptists in the history of separation of church and state">Separation of church and state</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Theology_of_Martin_Luther" title="Theology of Martin Luther">Lutheran</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Confessional_Lutheranism" title="Confessional Lutheranism">Confessional Lutheranism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Catholic" title="Evangelical Catholic">Evangelical Catholic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haugean_movement" title="Haugean movement">Haugean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loci_Theologici" class="mw-redirect" title="Loci Theologici">Loci Theologici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lutheran_orthodoxy" title="Lutheran orthodoxy">Lutheran orthodoxy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lutheran_scholasticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran scholasticism">Lutheran scholasticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Lutheranism" title="Neo-Lutheranism">Neo-Lutheranism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietism" title="Pietism">Pietism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theology_of_the_Cross" title="Theology of the Cross">Theology of the Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two_kingdoms_doctrine" title="Two kingdoms doctrine">Two kingdoms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pentecostalism" title="Pentecostalism">Pentecostalist</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baptism_with_the_Holy_Spirit" title="Baptism with the Holy Spirit">Baptism with the Holy Spirit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faith_healing" title="Faith healing">Faith healing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glossolalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Glossolalia">Glossolalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosperity_theology" title="Prosperity theology">Prosperity theology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Calvinism" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvinism">Reformed <span class="nobold">(Calvinist)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_reconstructionism" title="Christian reconstructionism">Christian reconstructionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_points_of_Calvinism" class="mw-redirect" title="Five points of Calvinism">TULIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_grace_theology" title="Free grace theology">Free Grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lordship_salvation_controversy" title="Lordship salvation controversy">Lordship salvation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predestination_in_Calvinism" title="Predestination in Calvinism">Predestination</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_theology" title="Wesleyan theology">Wesleyan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_perfection" title="Christian perfection">Christian perfection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imparted_righteousness" title="Imparted righteousness">Imparted righteousness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_work_of_grace" title="Second work of grace">Second work of grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesleyan_Quadrilateral" title="Wesleyan Quadrilateral">Wesleyan Quadrilateral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arminianism" title="Arminianism">Arminianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh-day_Adventist_theology" title="Seventh-day Adventist theology">Adventism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theology_of_Anabaptism" class="mw-redirect" title="Theology of Anabaptism">Anabaptism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messianic_Jewish_theology" class="mw-redirect" title="Messianic Jewish theology">Messianic Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restorationism" title="Restorationism">Restorationism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Anglicanism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Anglicanism_footer" title="Template:Anglicanism footer"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Anglicanism_footer" title="Template talk:Anglicanism footer"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Anglicanism_footer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Anglicanism footer"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Anglicanism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Anglicanism</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Communion_(religion)" class="mw-redirect" title="Communion (religion)">Communions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Communion" title="Anglican Communion">Anglican Communion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglican_realignment" title="Anglican realignment">Anglican realignment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continuing_Anglican_movement" title="Continuing Anglican movement">Continuing Anglican movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_ordinariate" title="Personal ordinariate">Personal ordinariates</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Compassrose_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Compassrose_Flag.svg/100px-Compassrose_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Compassrose_Flag.svg/150px-Compassrose_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Compassrose_Flag.svg/200px-Compassrose_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1726" data-file-height="1151" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity" title="History of Christianity">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity_in_Britain" title="History of Christianity in Britain">History of Christianity in Britain</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Celtic_Christianity" title="Celtic Christianity">Celtic Christianity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_Anglo-Saxon_England" title="Christianity in Anglo-Saxon England">Anglo-Saxon Christianity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelberht_of_Kent" title="Æthelberht of Kent">Æthelberht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_of_Northumbria" title="Edwin of Northumbria">Edwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offa_of_Mercia" title="Offa of Mercia">Offa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustine_of_Canterbury" title="Augustine of Canterbury">Augustine of Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paulinus_of_York" title="Paulinus of York">Paulinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hygeberht" title="Hygeberht">Hygeberht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bede" title="Bede">Bede</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_the_medieval_cathedrals_of_England" title="Architecture of the medieval cathedrals of England">Medieval architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII" title="Henry VIII">Henry VIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Reformation" title="English Reformation">English Reformation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cranmer" title="Thomas Cranmer">Cranmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Monasteries" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissolution of the Monasteries">Dissolution of Monasteries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Ireland" title="Church of Ireland">Church of Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apostolic_succession" title="Apostolic succession">Apostolic succession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_VI" title="Edward VI">Edward VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Elizabeth I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Parker" title="Matthew Parker">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hooker" title="Richard Hooker">Hooker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">James I</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/King_James_Version" title="King James Version">King James Version</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_England" title="Charles I of England">Charles I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Laud" title="William Laud">Laud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_Divines" title="Caroline Divines">Caroline Divines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonjuring_schism" title="Nonjuring schism">Nonjuring schism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Movement" title="Oxford Movement">Oxford Movement</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Anglo-Catholicism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_Church" title="Modern Church">Modern Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anglican_doctrine" title="Anglican doctrine">Theology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trinity" title="Trinity">Trinity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/God_the_Father#Christianity" title="God the Father">Father</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_the_Son" title="God the Son">Son</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Spirit_in_Christianity" title="Holy Spirit in Christianity">Holy Spirit</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thirty-nine_Articles" title="Thirty-nine Articles">Thirty-nine Articles</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago-Lambeth_Quadrilateral" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago-Lambeth Quadrilateral">Lambeth Quadrilateral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglican_sacraments" title="Anglican sacraments">Sacraments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eucharist_in_Anglicanism" title="Eucharist in Anglicanism">Eucharist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Marian_theology" title="Anglican Marian theology">Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saints_in_Anglicanism" title="Saints in Anglicanism">Saints</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christian_liturgy" title="Christian liturgy">Liturgy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christian_worship" title="Christian worship">worship</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer" title="Book of Common Prayer">Book of Common Prayer</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1549)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1549)">1549</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1552)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1552)">1552</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1662)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1662)">1662</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1928,_United_States)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1928, United States)">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1962)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1962)">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer_(1979)" title="Book of Common Prayer (1979)">1979</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Use" title="Anglican Use">Anglican Use</a></li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Intermediates_between_Catholicism_and_Protestantism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Intermediates between Catholicism and Protestantism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Intermediates_between_Catholicism_and_Protestantism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Intermediates between Catholicism and Protestantism</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: linear-gradient(to bottom, gold, #DFFFFF);">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Movements predating Luther: <a href="/wiki/Proto-Protestantism" title="Proto-Protestantism">Proto-Protestantism</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Renaissance_evangelism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renaissance evangelism (page does not exist)">Renaissance evangelism</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89vang%C3%A9lisme_de_la_Renaissance" class="extiw" title="fr:Évangélisme de la Renaissance">fr</a>]</span>, and <a href="/wiki/Preachership" title="Preachership">preachership</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six_Articles_(1539)" class="mw-redirect" title="Six Articles (1539)">Six Articles (1539)</a> (Anglican)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diet_of_Regensburg_(1541)" title="Diet of Regensburg (1541)">Diet of Regensburg (1541)</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Augsburg_Interim" title="Augsburg Interim">Augsburg Interim</a> (Lutheran and crypto-Calvinist)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francis_II_of_France#Conciliation_policy" title="Francis II of France">Assembly of Notables at Fontainebleau</a> (1560)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Liturgical_struggle" title="Liturgical struggle">Liturgical struggle</a> (Lutheran and crypto-Calvinist)</span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: linear-gradient(to bottom, gold, #DFFFFF);">Individuals with hidden beliefs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Crypto-Papist" class="mw-redirect" title="Crypto-Papist">Crypto-Catholic or Crypto-Papist</a> (pejorative)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crypto-Protestantism" title="Crypto-Protestantism">Crypto-Protestant</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicodemite" title="Nicodemite">Nicodemite</a> (pejorative)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: linear-gradient(to bottom, gold, #DFFFFF);">Movements within Catholicism</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Modernism_in_the_Catholic_Church" title="Modernism in the Catholic Church">Modernism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jansenism" title="Jansenism">Jansenism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallicanism" title="Gallicanism">Gallicanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Febronianism" title="Febronianism">Febronianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josephinism" title="Josephinism">Josephinism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisalpinism" title="Cisalpinism">Cisalpinism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: linear-gradient(to bottom, gold, #DFFFFF);">Present-day</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Anglo-Catholicism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_church_Lutheranism" title="High church Lutheranism">High Church Lutheranism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Catholic" title="Evangelical Catholic">Evangelical Catholicism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiz%C3%A9_Community" title="Taizé Community">Taizé Community</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Anglican_liturgy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Anglican_liturgy" title="Template:Anglican liturgy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Anglican_liturgy" title="Template talk:Anglican liturgy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Anglican_liturgy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Anglican liturgy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Anglican_liturgy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Anglican liturgy</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">Services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Daily_Office_(Anglican)" title="Daily Office (Anglican)">Daily Office</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Matins" title="Matins">Morning Prayer <small>(Mattins)</small></a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Prayer_During_the_Day" title="Prayer During the Day">Prayer During the Day</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Evensong" title="Evensong">Evening Prayer <small>(Vespers or Evensong)</small></a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Compline#Anglican_usage" title="Compline">Night Prayer <small>(Compline)</small></a></dd></dl> <dl><dd><b><a href="/wiki/Mass_(liturgy)#Anglicanism" title="Mass (liturgy)">Eucharist</a></b> <small>(also called Mass, Holy Communion, or the Lord's Supper)</small></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Occasional</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Advent_wreath" title="Advent wreath">Advent wreath</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anointing_of_the_sick#Anglican_churches" title="Anointing of the sick">Anointing of the sick</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_sacraments#Baptism" title="Anglican sacraments">Baptism</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Minor_exorcism_in_Christianity" title="Minor exorcism in Christianity">Minor exorcism</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Christian_burial" title="Christian burial">Christian burial</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Requiem#Anglicanism" title="Requiem">Requiem</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anathema" title="Anathema">Commination</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Confirmation#Anglican_Communion" title="Confirmation">Confirmation</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Catechism#Anglican_catechism" title="Catechism">Catechism</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Consecration#Protestant_churches" class="mw-redirect" title="Consecration">Consecration</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Coronation_of_the_British_monarch" title="Coronation of the British monarch">Coronation of the British monarch</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Churching_of_women#Anglican_Communion" title="Churching of women">Churching of women</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dedication_of_churches#Anglican_forms" title="Dedication of churches">Dedication of a church</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Exhortation_and_Litany" title="Exhortation and Litany">Exhortation and Litany</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Exorcism_in_Christianity#Anglicanism" title="Exorcism in Christianity">Exorcism</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a> liturgies <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Tenebrae" title="Tenebrae">Tenebrae</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chrism_Mass" title="Chrism Mass">Chrism Mass</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mass_of_the_Lord%27s_Supper" title="Mass of the Lord's Supper">Mass of the Lord's Supper</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Maundy_(foot_washing)#Lutheran,_Anglican_and_Methodist_practice" title="Maundy (foot washing)">Foot washing</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mass_of_the_Presanctified" title="Mass of the Presanctified">Mass of the Presanctified</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Good_Friday_Prayer" class="mw-redirect" title="Good Friday Prayer">Good Friday Prayer</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Good_Friday_Prayer_for_the_Jews" class="mw-redirect" title="Good Friday Prayer for the Jews">for the Jews</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Solemn_Collects" title="Solemn Collects">Solemn Collects</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Improperia" title="Improperia">Reproaches</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Seven_Last_Words_from_the_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Seven Last Words from the Cross">Seven Last Words from the Cross</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Three_Hours%27_Agony" title="Three Hours' Agony">Three Hours' Agony</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Easter_Vigil" title="Easter Vigil">Easter Vigil</a> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Exsultet" title="Exsultet">Exsultet</a></i></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_sacraments#Matrimony" title="Anglican sacraments">Marriage</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Banns_of_marriage" title="Banns of marriage">Banns of marriage</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marriage_vows#Anglican" title="Marriage vows">Vows</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nine_Lessons_and_Carols" title="Nine Lessons and Carols">Nine Lessons and Carols</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ordination#Roman_Catholic,_Orthodox,_and_Anglican_churches" title="Ordination">Ordination</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">Structure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Common</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alleluia" title="Alleluia">Alleluia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Apostles%27_Creed" title="Apostles' Creed">Apostles' Creed</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Antiphon" title="Antiphon">Antiphon</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/O_Antiphons" title="O Antiphons">O Antiphons</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Collect" title="Collect">Collect</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Confession_(religion)#Anglicanism" title="Confession (religion)">Confession</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Episcopal_blessing" title="Episcopal blessing">Episcopal blessing</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/General_Intercessions" title="General Intercessions">General Intercessions</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Patri" title="Gloria Patri">Glory Be</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Introit" title="Introit">Introit</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kyrie" title="Kyrie">Kyrie</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Agnus_Dei_(liturgy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Agnus Dei (liturgy)">Lamb of God</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Christian_laying_on_of_hands" title="Christian laying on of hands">Laying on of hands</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lection" title="Lection">Lesson</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Epistle#Liturgical_use" title="Epistle">Epistle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gospel_(liturgy)#Uses_in_the_Western_Churches" title="Gospel (liturgy)">Gospel</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oremus" title="Oremus">Let us pray</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dominus_vobiscum" title="Dominus vobiscum">The Lord be with you</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lord%27s_Prayer" title="Lord's Prayer">Lord's Prayer</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Embolism_(liturgy)" title="Embolism (liturgy)">Embolism</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Psalms#Anglican_usage" title="Psalms">Psalms</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Priestly_Blessing" title="Priestly Blessing">Priestly Blessing</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Processional_hymn" title="Processional hymn">Processional hymn</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Recessional_hymn" class="mw-redirect" title="Recessional hymn">Recessional hymn</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Responsory" title="Responsory">Responsory</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sermon" title="Sermon">Sermon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sign_of_the_cross" title="Sign of the cross">Sign of the cross</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Trinitarian_formula" title="Trinitarian formula">Trinitarian formula</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Preces" title="Preces">Versicle</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Divine Office</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Athanasian_Creed" title="Athanasian Creed">Athanasian Creed</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benedictus_(Song_of_Zechariah)" class="mw-redirect" title="Benedictus (Song of Zechariah)">Benedictus (Song of Zechariah)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Canticle#Anglican" title="Canticle">Canticle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Invitatory" title="Invitatory">Invitatory</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Magnificat" title="Magnificat">Magnificat</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nunc_dimittis" title="Nunc dimittis">Nunc dimittis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Deus,_in_adiutorium_meum_intende" title="Deus, in adiutorium meum intende">O God, make speed to save us</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Phos_hilarion" class="mw-redirect" title="Phos hilarion">Phos hilarion</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Te_Deum" title="Te Deum">Te Deum</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/To_Thee_before_the_close_of_day" class="mw-redirect" title="To Thee before the close of day">To Thee before the close of day</a></i></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Eucharist</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anaphora_(liturgy)" title="Anaphora (liturgy)">Anaphora</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Anamnesis_(Christianity)" title="Anamnesis (Christianity)">Anamnesis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Epiclesis#Anglicanism_and_Lutheranism" title="Epiclesis">Epiclesis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fraction_(religion)" title="Fraction (religion)">Fraction</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Acclamation" title="Memorial Acclamation">Memorial Acclamation</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Words_of_Institution#Anglican_Communion" title="Words of Institution">Words of Institution</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bidding-prayer" class="mw-redirect" title="Bidding-prayer">Bidding-prayer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Collect_for_Purity" title="Collect for Purity">Collect for Purity</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gloria_in_Excelsis_Deo" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloria in Excelsis Deo">Glory to God in the highest</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holy_Communion" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy Communion">Holy Communion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nicene_Creed" title="Nicene Creed">Nicene Creed</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Offertory" title="Offertory">Offertory</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Sentence_(liturgy)" title="Sentence (liturgy)">Sentence</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oblation" title="Oblation">Oblation</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Prayer_of_Humble_Access" title="Prayer of Humble Access">Prayer of Humble Access</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Preface_(liturgy)" title="Preface (liturgy)">Preface</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Sursum_corda" title="Sursum corda">Lift up your hearts</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sanctus" title="Sanctus">Holy, Holy, Holy</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kiss_of_peace#Anglicanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiss of peace">Sign of peace</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tarping" title="Tarping">Tarping</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ten_Commandments" title="Ten Commandments">Ten Commandments</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anglican_church_music" title="Anglican church music">Music</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_chant" title="Anglican chant">Anglican chant</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Carol_(music)" title="Carol (music)">Carol</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fraction_anthem" title="Fraction anthem">Fraction anthem</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Great_Four_Anglican_Hymns" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Four Anglican Hymns">Great Four Anglican Hymns</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Anglican_church_composers" title="List of Anglican church composers">List of Anglican church composers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_English-language_hymnals_by_denomination#Anglican" title="List of English-language hymnals by denomination">List of Anglican hymnals</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mass_(music)#Masses_written_for_the_Anglican_liturgy" title="Mass (music)">Mass (music)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Metrical_psalter" title="Metrical psalter">Metrical psalter</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Service_(music)" title="Service (music)">Service (music)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Voluntary_(music)" title="Voluntary (music)">Voluntary (music)</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">Participants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Acolyte" title="Acolyte">Acolyte</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_server" title="Altar server">altar server</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bishop#Catholic,_Eastern_Orthodox,_Oriental_Orthodox_and_Anglican_churches" title="Bishop">Bishop</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Choir" title="Choir">Choir</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Crucifer" title="Crucifer">Crucifer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Deacon" title="Deacon">Deacon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Laity" title="Laity">Laity</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lector" title="Lector">Lector</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Priest#Anglican_or_Episcopalian" title="Priest">Priest</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reader_(liturgy)#Anglicanism" title="Reader (liturgy)">Reader</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Church_usher" title="Church usher">Usher</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Verger" title="Verger">Verger</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">Liturgical objects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Altar#Anglican_churches" title="Altar">Altar</a> or <a href="/wiki/Communion_table" title="Communion table">communion table</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Antependium" title="Antependium">Antependium</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_candle" title="Altar candle">candle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_cloth" title="Altar cloth">cloths</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_lamp" title="Altar lamp">lamp</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_rail" title="Altar rail">rail</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rood" title="Rood">Rood</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ash_Wednesday#Christian_use_of_ashes" title="Ash Wednesday">Ashes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Aspergillum" title="Aspergillum">Aspergillum</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Baptismal_font" title="Baptismal font">Baptismal font</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chalice#Christian" title="Chalice">Chalice</a> or <a href="/wiki/Communion_cup" title="Communion cup">Communion cup</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chrism#Anglicanism_and_Lutheranism" title="Chrism">Chrism</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Crosier" class="mw-redirect" title="Crosier">Crosier</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Crucifix" title="Crucifix">Crucifix</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cruet" title="Cruet">Cruet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Evangeliary" title="Evangeliary">Evangeliary</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Flagon" title="Flagon">Flagon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holy_water" title="Holy water">Holy water</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Religious_use_of_incense#Christianity" title="Religious use of incense">Incense</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_use_of_lights#Anglican_usage" title="Ceremonial use of lights">Lights</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Palm_branch#Christianity" title="Palm branch">Palm</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paten#Protestant_rites" title="Paten">Paten</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Processional_cross" title="Processional cross">Processional cross</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sacramental_bread" title="Sacramental bread">Sacramental bread</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sacramental_wine" title="Sacramental wine">wine</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Blessed_salt_in_Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Blessed salt in Christianity">Salt</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sanctuary_lamp" title="Sanctuary lamp">Sanctuary lamp</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Church_tabernacle#Anglican_and_Episcopal_Churches" title="Church tabernacle">Tabernacle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pyx" title="Pyx">Pyx</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Veil#Christianity" title="Veil">Veil</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wedding_ring#Christian" title="Wedding ring">Wedding ring</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Liturgical_book#Anglican" title="Liturgical book">Liturgical books</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Common_Prayer" title="Book of Common Prayer">Book of Common Prayer</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Alternative_Services" title="Book of Alternative Services">Book of Alternative Services</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Services" title="Sunday Services">Sunday Services</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/The_Books_of_Homilies" title="The Books of Homilies">The Books of Homilies</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Common_Worship" title="Common Worship">Common Worship</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Directory_for_Public_Worship" title="Directory for Public Worship">Directory for Public Worship</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Edwardine_Ordinals" title="Edwardine Ordinals">Edwardine Ordinals</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lectionary" title="Lectionary">Lectionary</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Revised_Common_Lectionary" title="Revised Common Lectionary">Revised Common Lectionary</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Psalter" title="Psalter">Psalter</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vestment#Western_Christian_vestments" title="Vestment">Vestments</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Pontifical_vestments#Western_Christianity" title="Pontifical vestments">Pontifical</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Alb" title="Alb">Alb</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bands_(neckwear)" title="Bands (neckwear)">Bands</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Baptismal_clothing" title="Baptismal clothing">Baptismal clothing</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_cap" title="Canterbury cap">Canterbury cap</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cassock" title="Cassock">Cassock</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cassock-alb" title="Cassock-alb">Cassock-alb</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chasuble" title="Chasuble">Chasuble</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chimere" title="Chimere">Chimere</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Choir_dress" title="Choir dress">Choir dress</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cincture" title="Cincture">Cincture</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cope" title="Cope">Cope</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dalmatic" title="Dalmatic">Dalmatic</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gaiters" title="Gaiters">Gaiters</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Geneva_gown" class="mw-redirect" title="Geneva gown">Geneva gown</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Girdle" title="Girdle">Girdle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mitre" title="Mitre">Mitre</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pectoral_cross" title="Pectoral cross">Pectoral cross</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rochet" title="Rochet">Rochet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stole_(vestment)" title="Stole (vestment)">Stole</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Surplice" title="Surplice">Surplice</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tippet" title="Tippet">Tippet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vimpa" title="Vimpa">Vimpa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Zucchetto" title="Zucchetto">Zucchetto</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Liturgical_year" title="Liturgical year">Liturgical year</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Anglican_Church_calendars" title="List of Anglican Church calendars">calendar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><b><a href="/wiki/Advent" title="Advent">Advent</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Advent_Sunday" title="Advent Sunday">Advent Sunday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gaudete_Sunday" title="Gaudete Sunday">Gaudete Sunday</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Christmastide" title="Christmastide">Christmastide</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Christmas" title="Christmas">Christmas</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Mass" title="Midnight Mass">Midnight Mass</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Epiphanytide" class="mw-redirect" title="Epiphanytide">Epiphanytide</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Baptism_of_the_Lord" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptism of the Lord">Baptism of the Lord</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Candlemas" title="Candlemas">Candlemas</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Pre-Lent" title="Pre-Lent">Pre-Lent</a></b></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Annunciation" title="Feast of the Annunciation">Feast of the Annunciation</a></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Lent" title="Lent">Lent</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Ash_Wednesday" title="Ash Wednesday">Ash Wednesday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Laetare_Sunday" title="Laetare Sunday">Laetare Sunday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Passion_Sunday" title="Passion Sunday">Passion Sunday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Passiontide" title="Passiontide">Passiontide</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Palm_Sunday" title="Palm Sunday">Palm Sunday</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paschal_Triduum" title="Paschal Triduum">Paschal Triduum</a> of <a href="/wiki/Holy_Thursday" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy Thursday">Holy Thursday</a>, <a href="/wiki/Good_Friday" title="Good Friday">Good Friday</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holy_Saturday" title="Holy Saturday">Holy Saturday</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Easter" title="Easter">Easter</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Eastertide" title="Eastertide">Eastertide</a></b> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Ascension" title="Feast of the Ascension">Ascension</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pentecost" title="Pentecost">Pentecost</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Sunday" title="Trinity Sunday">Trinitytide</a></b> <small>(some churches use <i>Pentecost Season</i> instead of <i>Trinitytide</i>)</small> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Day" title="All Saints' Day">All Saints' Day</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kingdomtide" title="Kingdomtide">Kingdomtide</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stir-up_Sunday" title="Stir-up Sunday">Stir-up Sunday</a> or <a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Christ_the_King" title="Feast of Christ the King">Feast of Christ the King</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Principal_Feast" title="Principal Feast">Principal Feast</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Principal_Holy_Day_(Anglicanism)" title="Principal Holy Day (Anglicanism)">Principal Holy Day</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Festival_(Anglicanism)" title="Festival (Anglicanism)">Festival</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lesser_Festival_(Anglicanism)" title="Lesser Festival (Anglicanism)">Lesser Festival</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Commemoration_(Anglicanism)" title="Commemoration (Anglicanism)">Commemoration</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Anglo-Catholicism</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Western_Rite_Orthodoxy" title="Western Rite Orthodoxy">Western Rite Orthodoxy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_bell" title="Altar bell">Altar bell</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altar_of_repose" title="Altar of repose">Altar of repose</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Angelus#Anglican_practice" title="Angelus">Angelus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Breviary" title="Anglican Breviary">Anglican Breviary</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Use" title="Anglican Use">Anglican Use</a> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Divine_Worship" title="Book of Divine Worship">Book of Divine Worship</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Divine_Worship:_The_Missal" title="Divine Worship: The Missal">Divine Worship: The Missal</a></i></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Divine_Worship:_Daily_Office" title="Divine Worship: Daily Office">Divine Worship: Daily Office</a></i></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Missal" title="Anglican Missal">Anglican Missal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Antiochian_Western_Rite_Vicariate" title="Antiochian Western Rite Vicariate">Antiochian Western Rite Vicariate</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Amice" title="Amice">Amice</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Biretta" title="Biretta">Biretta</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Blessed_Sacrament" class="mw-redirect" title="Blessed Sacrament">Blessed Sacrament</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Eucharistic_adoration" title="Eucharistic adoration">Adoration</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benediction_of_the_Blessed_Sacrament" title="Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament">Benediction</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ciborium_(container)" title="Ciborium (container)">Ciborium</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_Latin" title="Ecclesiastical Latin">Ecclesiastical Latin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/English_Missal" title="English Missal">English Missal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Humeral_veil" title="Humeral veil">Humeral veil</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hymns_to_Mary" title="Hymns to Mary">Hymns to Mary</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Last_Gospel" title="Last Gospel">Last Gospel</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liturgy_of_Saint_Tikhon" title="Liturgy of Saint Tikhon">Liturgy of Saint Tikhon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Maniple_(vestment)" title="Maniple (vestment)">Maniple</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Monstrance" title="Monstrance">Monstrance</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Personal_ordinariate" title="Personal ordinariate">Personal ordinariate</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Canon_of_the_Mass" title="Canon of the Mass">Roman Canon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thurible#Anglicanism" title="Thurible">Thurible</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tunicle" title="Tunicle">Tunicle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stations_of_the_Cross" title="Stations of the Cross">Stations of the Cross</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eucharistic_discipline#Anglican/Episcopalian_practice" title="Eucharistic discipline">Eucharistic discipline</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Ad_orientem" title="Ad orientem">Ad orientem</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Versus_populum" title="Versus populum">Versus populum</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Church_etiquette" title="Church etiquette">Church etiquette</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Communion_and_the_developmentally_disabled" title="Communion and the developmentally disabled">Communion and the developmentally disabled</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Communion_under_both_kinds" title="Communion under both kinds">Communion under both kinds</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fasting#Anglicanism" title="Fasting">Fasting</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Christian_headcovering" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian headcovering">Headcover</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Genuflection" title="Genuflection">Genuflection</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Host_desecration" title="Host desecration">Host desecration</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Intinction" title="Intinction">Intinction</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Open_communion" title="Open communion">Open communion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reserved_sacrament#Anglican_Communion" title="Reserved sacrament">Reserved sacrament</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Spiritual_Communion" class="mw-redirect" title="Spiritual Communion">Spiritual Communion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thanksgiving_after_Communion#Anglican" title="Thanksgiving after Communion">Thanksgiving after Communion</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anglican_eucharistic_theology" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican eucharistic theology">Theology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Black_Rubric" title="Black Rubric">Black Rubric</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Body_of_Christ" title="Body of Christ">Body</a> and <a href="/wiki/Blood_of_Christ" title="Blood of Christ">Blood of Christ</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Ex_opere_operato" title="Ex opere operato">Ex opere operato</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Grace_in_Christianity" title="Grace in Christianity">Grace</a> and <a href="/wiki/Means_of_grace" title="Means of grace">means of grace</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/Koinonia" title="Koinonia">Koinonia</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liturgical_colours" title="Liturgical colours">Liturgical colours</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Origin_of_the_Eucharist" title="Origin of the Eucharist">Origin of the Eucharist</a> (<a href="/wiki/Last_Supper" title="Last Supper">Last Supper</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paschal_mystery" title="Paschal mystery">Paschal mystery</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Passion_of_Jesus" title="Passion of Jesus">Passion of Jesus</a> and its <a href="/wiki/Salvation_in_Christianity" title="Salvation in Christianity">salvific nature</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Real_presence_of_Christ_in_the_Eucharist#Anglican" title="Real presence of Christ in the Eucharist">Real presence</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Receptionism" title="Receptionism">Receptionism</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thirty-nine_Articles" title="Thirty-nine Articles">Thirty-nine Articles</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Agape_feast" title="Agape feast">Agape feast</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_Communion" title="Anglican Communion">Anglican Communion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_devotions" title="Anglican devotions">Anglican devotions</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anglican_sacraments" title="Anglican sacraments">Anglican sacraments</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bible_translations_into_English" title="Bible translations into English">Bible translations into English</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Canonical_hours" title="Canonical hours">Canonical hours</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Choral_Evensong_(BBC)" title="Choral Evensong (BBC)">Choral Evensong (BBC)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Christian_liturgy" title="Christian liturgy">Christian liturgy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Churchmanship" title="Churchmanship">Churchmanship</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Convergence_Movement" title="Convergence Movement">Convergence Movement</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/English_Reformation" title="English Reformation">English Reformation</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Elizabethan_Religious_Settlement" title="Elizabethan Religious Settlement">Elizabethan Religious Settlement</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Prayer_Book_Rebellion" title="Prayer Book Rebellion">Prayer Book Rebellion</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Merbecke" title="John Merbecke">John Merbecke</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Latitudinarian" title="Latitudinarian">Latitudinarian</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Liturgical_Movement" title="Liturgical Movement">Liturgical Movement</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Millenary_Petition" title="Millenary Petition">Millenary Petition</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ornaments_Rubric" title="Ornaments Rubric">Ornaments Rubric</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Movement" title="Oxford Movement">Oxford Movement</a></dd> <dd><i><a href="/wiki/The_Parson%27s_Handbook" title="The Parson's Handbook">The Parson's Handbook</a></i></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paschal_greeting" title="Paschal greeting">Paschal greeting</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Prayer_for_the_dead" title="Prayer for the dead">Prayer for the dead</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Reformed_worship" title="Reformed worship">Reformed worship</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ritualism_in_the_Church_of_England" title="Ritualism in the Church of England">Ritualism in the Church of England</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rood_screen" title="Rood screen">Rood screen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sarum_Rite" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarum Rite">Sarum Rite</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cranmer" title="Thomas Cranmer">Thomas Cranmer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thou" title="Thou">Thou</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vestments_controversy" title="Vestments controversy">Vestments controversy</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C8A2C8;"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a 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