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Worcester College, Oxford - Wikipedia

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subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Buildings_and_grounds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Chapel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Chapel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>The Chapel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Chapel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Chapel_Choirs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Chapel_Choirs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>The Chapel Choirs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Chapel_Choirs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Hall" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Hall"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>The Hall</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Hall-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_buildings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_buildings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Modern buildings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_buildings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Gardens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Gardens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>The Gardens</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Gardens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traditions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Traditions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-People_associated_with_Worcester" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#People_associated_with_Worcester"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>People associated with Worcester</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-People_associated_with_Worcester-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle People associated with Worcester subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-People_associated_with_Worcester-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Provosts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Provosts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Provosts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Provosts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fellows" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fellows"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Fellows</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fellows-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="كلية ورسستر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلية ورسستر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%8C_%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="ورسستر، آکسفورد کالجی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ورسستر، آکسفورد کالجی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coleg_Caerwrangon,_Rhydychen" title="Coleg Caerwrangon, Rhydychen – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Coleg Caerwrangon, Rhydychen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_College" title="Worcester College – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Worcester College" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_College" title="Worcester College – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Worcester College" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC_%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%8C_%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="کالج ووستر، آکسفورد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کالج ووستر، آکسفورد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_College" title="Worcester College – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Worcester College" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_College,_Oxford" title="Worcester College, Oxford – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Worcester College, Oxford" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_College" title="Worcester College – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Worcester College" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collegium_Vigorniense_(Oxonia)" title="Collegium Vigorniense (Oxonia) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Collegium Vigorniense (Oxonia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_College" title="Worcester College – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Worcester College" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%8C_%D8%A2%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%88" title="وارسسٹر کالج، آکسفورڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وارسسٹر کالج، آکسفورڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_College_w_Oksfordzie" title="Worcester College w Oksfordzie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Worcester College w Oksfordzie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6" title="Вустер-колледж – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вустер-колледж" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_College,_Oxford" title="Worcester College, Oxford – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Worcester College, Oxford" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_College,_Oxford" title="Worcester College, Oxford – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Worcester College, Oxford" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worcester_Kolej,_Oxford" title="Worcester Kolej, Oxford – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Worcester Kolej, Oxford" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6_(%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4)" title="Вустер-коледж (Оксфорд) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вустер-коледж (Оксфорд)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1%DA%88" title="ووسٹر کالج، اوکسفرڈ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ووسٹر کالج، اوکسفرڈ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B4%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E4%BC%8D%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2" title="牛津大學伍斯特學院 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="牛津大學伍斯特學院" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q780745#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;params=51.754971_N_1.263701_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°45′18″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°15′49″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.754971°N 1.263701°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.754971; -1.263701</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">College of the University of Oxford</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Worcester College" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Worcester_College_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Worcester College (disambiguation)">Worcester College (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Worcester College</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_02.jpg/294px-UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="294" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_02.jpg/441px-UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_02.jpg/588px-UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10144" data-file-height="5706" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">East side of Main Quad</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Worcester_College_Oxford_Coat_Of_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Worcester_College_Oxford_Coat_Of_Arms.svg/150px-Worcester_College_Oxford_Coat_Of_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Worcester_College_Oxford_Coat_Of_Arms.svg/225px-Worcester_College_Oxford_Coat_Of_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Worcester_College_Oxford_Coat_Of_Arms.svg/300px-Worcester_College_Oxford_Coat_Of_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="524" data-file-height="659" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><b>Arms:</b> <i>Argent, two chevronels between six martlets, three, two and one sable</i> (modified arms of Cookes<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Scarf colours: black, with two equally-spaced pearl-pink stripes </span> <table title="Scarf colours: black, with two equally-spaced pearl-pink stripes" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation" style="width:100%; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background-color: #f8f9fa; padding: 5px; font-size: 95%;height:1.75em"> <td style="background: black ; width:22.2%;"></td> <td style="background: #EAC ; width:16.7%;"></td> <td style="background: black ; width:22.2%;"></td> <td style="background: #EAC ; width:16.7%;"></td> <td style="background: black ; width:22.2%;"></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Street" title="Worcester Street">Worcester Street</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;params=51.754971_N_1.263701_W_type:edu"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°45′18″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°15′49″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.754971°N 1.263701°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.754971; -1.263701</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Full name</th><td class="infobox-data">Worcester College in the University of Oxford<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Latin name</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="la" style="font-style:italic">Collegium Vigorniense</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1283<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;742&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1283</span>)</span><br />as <a href="/wiki/Gloucester_College,_Oxford" title="Gloucester College, Oxford">Gloucester College</a>,<br />1560<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;465&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1560</span>)</span><br />as <a href="/wiki/Gloucester_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloucester Hall">Gloucester Hall</a>,<br />1714<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;311&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1714</span>)</span><br />as Worcester College</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Named for</th><td class="infobox-data">Sir <a href="/wiki/Sir_Thomas_Cookes,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet">Thomas Cookes</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Worcestershire" title="Worcestershire">Worcestershire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Previous names</th><td class="infobox-data">Gloucester College, Gloucester Hall</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Hawksmoor" title="Nicholas Hawksmoor">Nicholas Hawksmoor</a> <p><a href="/wiki/James_Wyatt" title="James Wyatt">James Wyatt</a> </p> <a href="/wiki/William_Burges" title="William Burges">William Burges</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Sister_college" title="Sister college">Sister college</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/St_Catharine%27s_College,_Cambridge" title="St Catharine&#39;s College, Cambridge">St Catharine's College, Cambridge</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Provost</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Isaac_(lawyer)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Isaac (lawyer)">David Isaac, CBE</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Undergraduates</th><td class="infobox-data">412<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (2011/2012)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postgraduates</th><td class="infobox-data">167</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data">£59.6 million (2022)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worc.ox.ac.uk/">www<wbr />.worc<wbr />.ox<wbr />.ac<wbr />.uk</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Boat club</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Worcester_College_Boat_Club" title="Worcester College Boat Club">Worcester College Boat Club</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Map</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxford_map_small.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Worcester College, Oxford is located in Oxford city centre"><img alt="Worcester College, Oxford is located in Oxford city centre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Oxford_map_small.svg/240px-Oxford_map_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Oxford_map_small.svg/360px-Oxford_map_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Oxford_map_small.svg/480px-Oxford_map_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="370" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.145%;left:36.771%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Worcester College, Oxford"><img alt="Worcester College, Oxford" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in Oxford city centre</div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Worcester College</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;w&#39; in &#39;wind&#39;">w</span><span title="/ʊ/: &#39;u&#39; in &#39;push&#39;">ʊ</span><span title="&#39;s&#39; in &#39;sigh&#39;">s</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span><span title="/ər/: &#39;er&#39; in &#39;letter&#39;">ər</span></span>/</a></span>&#32;<span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{&quot;_&quot;:&quot;mw.Phonos.PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/1\/17\/En-worcester.ogg\/En-worcester.ogg.mp3&quot;,&quot;rel&quot;:[&quot;nofollow&quot;],&quot;framed&quot;:false,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;volumeUp&quot;,&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;ipa&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;wikibase&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;file&quot;:&quot;En-worcester.ogg&quot;},&quot;classes&quot;:[&quot;noexcerpt&quot;,&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel&quot;]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/En-worcester.ogg/En-worcester.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:En-worcester.ogg" title="File:En-worcester.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">WUUST</span>-ər</i></a>) is one of the <a href="/wiki/Colleges_of_the_University_of_Oxford" title="Colleges of the University of Oxford">constituent colleges</a> of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in England. The college was founded in 1714 by the benefaction of <a href="/wiki/Sir_Thomas_Cookes,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet">Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet</a> (1648–1701) of <a href="/wiki/Norgrove" title="Norgrove">Norgrove</a>, Worcestershire, whose coat of arms was adopted by the college.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its predecessor, <a href="/wiki/Gloucester_College,_Oxford" title="Gloucester College, Oxford">Gloucester College</a>, had been an institution of learning on the same site since the late 13th century until the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Monasteries" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissolution of the Monasteries">Dissolution of the Monasteries</a> in 1539. Founded as a men's college, Worcester has been coeducational since 1979.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The provost is <a href="/wiki/David_Isaac_(lawyer)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Isaac (lawyer)">David Isaac, CBE</a> who took office on 1 July 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2022, Worcester College had a <a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">financial endowment</a> of £59.6 million.<sup id="cite_ref-worcester_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worcester-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Notable alumni of the college include the media mogul <a href="/wiki/Rupert_Murdoch" title="Rupert Murdoch">Rupert Murdoch</a>, television producer and screenwriter <a href="/wiki/Russell_T_Davies" title="Russell T Davies">Russell T Davies</a>, US Supreme Court justice <a href="/wiki/Elena_Kagan" title="Elena Kagan">Elena Kagan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fields_Medal" title="Fields Medal">Fields Medallist</a> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Donaldson" title="Simon Donaldson">Simon Donaldson</a>, novelist <a href="/wiki/Richard_Adams" title="Richard Adams">Richard Adams</a> (author of ‘<a href="/wiki/Watership_Down" title="Watership Down">Watership Down</a>’), professional basketball player and US Senator <a href="/wiki/Bill_Bradley" title="Bill Bradley">Bill Bradley</a>, and the Sultan of <a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">Perak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nazrin_Shah_of_Perak" title="Nazrin Shah of Perak">Nazrin Shah</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Buildings_and_grounds">Buildings and grounds</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Buildings and grounds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_01.jpg/260px-UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_01.jpg/390px-UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_01.jpg/520px-UK-2014-Oxford-Worcester_College_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8655" data-file-height="6500" /></a><figcaption>Front view of medieval cottages.</figcaption></figure> <p>The buildings are diverse, especially in the main <a href="/wiki/Quadrangle_(architecture)" title="Quadrangle (architecture)">quadrangle</a>: looking down into the main quadrangle from the entrance through the main building, to the right is an imposing eighteenth century building in the <a href="/wiki/Neo-classical_style" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-classical style">neo-classical style</a>; and to the left a row of <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">medieval</a> buildings known as "the cottages", which are among the oldest residential buildings in <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>. These cottages are the most substantial surviving part of <a href="/wiki/Gloucester_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloucester College">Gloucester College</a>, Worcester's predecessor on the same site: this was a college for <a href="/wiki/Benedictine_monks" class="mw-redirect" title="Benedictine monks">Benedictine monks</a>, founded in 1283 and dissolved with the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Monasteries" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissolution of the Monasteries">Dissolution of the Monasteries</a> in about 1539.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gloucester-hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Gloucester-hall.jpg/260px-Gloucester-hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Gloucester-hall.jpg/390px-Gloucester-hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Gloucester-hall.jpg/520px-Gloucester-hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1164" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gloucester_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloucester Hall">Gloucester Hall</a> in 1675, housed largely in the surviving buildings of Gloucester College</figcaption></figure> <p>After a lapse of 20 years, the buildings of the old Gloucester College were used in the foundation of an <a href="/wiki/Academic_halls_of_the_University_of_Oxford" title="Academic halls of the University of Oxford">academic hall</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Gloucester_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Gloucester Hall">Gloucester Hall</a></i>, in around 1560. The penultimate principal, <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Woodroffe" title="Benjamin Woodroffe">Benjamin Woodroffe</a>, attempted to establish there a '<a href="/wiki/Greek_College,_Oxford" title="Greek College, Oxford">Greek College</a>' for <a href="/wiki/Greek_Orthodox" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek Orthodox">Greek Orthodox</a> students to come to Oxford, part of a scheme to make ecumenical links with the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was a going concern from 1699 to 1705, although only 15 Greeks are recorded as members.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In 1714, thanks to a fortunate benefaction from a Worcestershire baronet, <a href="/wiki/Sir" title="Sir">Sir</a> <a href="/wiki/Sir_Thomas_Cookes,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet">Thomas Cookes</a>, Gloucester Hall was transformed into Worcester College. Even then, there were only sufficient funds to rebuild the Chapel, Hall and Library and the north side of the Front Quad, known as the Terrace. The designs were by <a href="/wiki/George_Clarke" title="George Clarke">George Clarke</a>, who had consulted <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Hawksmoor" title="Nicholas Hawksmoor">Nicholas Hawksmoor</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In 1736, Clarke generously left to the college his great collection of books and manuscripts. These included the papers of his father <a href="/wiki/William_Clarke_(English_politician)" title="William Clarke (English politician)">William Clarke</a> (which are of crucial importance for the history of England during the period of the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England" title="Commonwealth of England">Commonwealth</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Protectorate" title="The Protectorate">Protectorate</a>) and a large proportion of the surviving drawings of <a href="/wiki/Inigo_Jones" title="Inigo Jones">Inigo Jones</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WorcesterCollegeTHShepherdEarly19thc_edited.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/WorcesterCollegeTHShepherdEarly19thc_edited.jpg/260px-WorcesterCollegeTHShepherdEarly19thc_edited.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/WorcesterCollegeTHShepherdEarly19thc_edited.jpg/390px-WorcesterCollegeTHShepherdEarly19thc_edited.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/WorcesterCollegeTHShepherdEarly19thc_edited.jpg/520px-WorcesterCollegeTHShepherdEarly19thc_edited.jpg 2x" data-file-width="659" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Worcester_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Worcester College">Worcester College</a> in the early 19th century. The projecting wings are the Hall (left) and the Chapel (right)</figcaption></figure> <p>Owing to lack of funds, Worcester's eighteenth-century building programme proceeded by fits and starts. The west end of the Terrace and the Provost's Lodgings were added in 1773–1776 (architect: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Keene_(architect)" title="Henry Keene (architect)">Henry Keene</a>). The medieval cottages were to have been replaced by a further classical range, but survived because money for this purpose was never available; the Hall and Chapel, by <a href="/wiki/James_Wyatt" title="James Wyatt">James Wyatt</a>, were not completed until the 1770s.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Chapel">The Chapel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: The Chapel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The College Chapel was built in the 18th century. George Clarke, Henry Keene, and James Wyatt were responsible for different stages of its lengthy construction (1720–1791), owing to a shortage of funds. The interior columns and pilasters, the dome, and the delicate foliage plastering are all Wyatt's work. His classical interior was insufficiently emphatic for the tastes of militant Victorian churchmen, and between 1864 and 1866 the chapel was redecorated by <a href="/wiki/William_Burges" title="William Burges">William Burges</a>. It is highly unusual and decorative; being predominantly pink, the pews are decorated with carved animals, including kangaroos and whales, and the walls are riotously colourful, and include frescoes of dodos and peacocks. Its <a href="/wiki/Stained_glass" title="Stained glass">stained glass</a> windows were to have been designed by <a href="/wiki/John_Everett_Millais" title="John Everett Millais">John Everett Millais</a>, but Burges rejected his designs and entrusted the work to <a href="/wiki/Henry_Holiday" title="Henry Holiday">Henry Holiday</a>. Oscar Wilde said of the Chapel, "As a piece of simple decorative and beautiful art it is perfect, and the windows very artistic."<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Worcester_College_Chapel,_Oxford,_UK_-_Diliff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Worcester_College_Chapel%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/250px-Worcester_College_Chapel%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Worcester_College_Chapel%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/375px-Worcester_College_Chapel%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Worcester_College_Chapel%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg/500px-Worcester_College_Chapel%2C_Oxford%2C_UK_-_Diliff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6976" data-file-height="5707" /></a><figcaption>The interior of The Chapel</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Chapel_Choirs">The Chapel Choirs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: The Chapel Choirs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Worcester is unique among the Oxford colleges in that it has not one, but two chapel choirs of equal status, which share out the weekly services between them. There is a mixed-voice choir constituted of auditioned choral scholars and volunteers, which sings twice a week: weekly on Thursday and on alternating Sunday and Monday evenings. The Boys' Choir consists of trebles from <a href="/wiki/Christ_Church_Cathedral_School" title="Christ Church Cathedral School">Christ Church Cathedral School</a> and alto, tenor and bass choral scholars. This choir also sings twice weekly; on Sunday and Tuesday evenings. These choirs are run on a day-to-day basis by Worcester's two Organ Scholars alongside the director of music.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Hall">The Hall</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: The Hall"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>William Burges was commissioned to redecorate the Hall, but was forced to curtail his elaborate designs by a lack of funds. A reduced scheme was completed in 1877 but was substantially altered in the early-twentieth century, and in 1966 Wyatt's designs were restored using his original drawings (preserved in the College Library), under the direction of architect Emil Godfrey. The Hall was refurbished and redecorated in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatleft" style="width:25em; ; color: #202122;background-color: #c6dbf7;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>"Exit Burges. [The college fellows] will be sorry in fifty years." </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">—<a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Pevsner" title="Nikolaus Pevsner">Nikolaus Pevsner</a> on the College Fellows' decision to remove Burges's work in the Hall and reinstate that of Wyatt.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESherwoodPevsner1996223_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESherwoodPevsner1996223-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_buildings">Modern buildings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Modern buildings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In more recent years, several new residential blocks for undergraduates and graduates have been added, thanks in part to a series of generous benefactions. The latest of these include the Earl Building, Sainsbury Building (which won the Civic Trust Award in 1984), Linbury Building, Canal Building, Ruskin Lane Building (for undergraduates), the Franks Building (for graduates), and the <a href="/wiki/Nazrin_Shah_of_Perak" title="Nazrin Shah of Perak">Sultan Nazrin Shah Centre</a>, which won numerous architectural awards and was shortlisted for the 2018 <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Prize" title="Stirling Prize">Stirling Prize</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-RIBA_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RIBA-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Canal Building sits next to the north entrance to the college and, as the name suggests, beside the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Canal" title="Oxford Canal">Oxford Canal</a>. It houses 50 students in large en-suite single rooms. The accommodation is usually reserved for third and fourth-year undergraduates.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Gardens">The Gardens</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: The Gardens"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_playing_field_trees.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_playing_field_trees.jpg/220px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_playing_field_trees.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_playing_field_trees.jpg/330px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_playing_field_trees.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_playing_field_trees.jpg/440px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_playing_field_trees.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Worcester's playing fields</figcaption></figure> <p>Although Worcester is near the centre of Oxford today, it was on the edge of the city in the eighteenth century. This has proved a benefit in the long run, since it has allowed the college to retain very extensive gardens and contiguous <a href="/wiki/Playing_fields" class="mw-redirect" title="Playing fields">playing fields</a> (a total of 26 acres or 11 hectares, including a lake).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The gardens have won numerous awards, including the Oxford in Bloom college award every time they have been entered for the competition.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Extensive work on the gardens was carried out between 1817 and 1820, and they may have been laid out in the Picturesque style by Richard Greswell in 1827. They are now managed by head gardener Simon Bagnall and a team of seven gardeners.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A production of <i><a href="/wiki/Twelfth_Night" title="Twelfth Night">Twelfth Night</a></i> was directed by <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Garland" title="Patrick Garland">Patrick Garland</a> in the gardens with <a href="/wiki/Oz_Clarke" title="Oz Clarke">Oz Clarke</a> as <a href="/wiki/Sir_Toby_Belch" title="Sir Toby Belch">Sir Toby Belch</a> and <a href="/wiki/Francis_Matthews_(actor)" title="Francis Matthews (actor)">Francis Matthews</a>. Other garden plays have included <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tempest" title="The Tempest">The Tempest</a></i> on the lake, directed by <a href="/wiki/Nevill_Coghill" title="Nevill Coghill">Nevill Coghill</a> in 1949, and <i><a href="/wiki/Twelfth_Night" title="Twelfth Night">Twelfth Night</a></i> in the Provost's garden, directed by provost <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Bate" title="Jonathan Bate">Jonathan Bate</a> and undergraduate Georgia Figgis in 2016.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>From February 2009 until December 2018 the college's gardeners kept a <a href="/wiki/Blog" title="Blog">blog</a> to provide an insight into the work involved in looking after the 26 acres (110,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gallery">Gallery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed" style="font-size:88%; line-height:130%"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 550.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 548.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WorcesterQuadrangle.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The main quadrangle of Worcester College; on the left are the medieval buildings known as &quot;the cottages&quot;, the most substantial surviving part of Gloucester College, Worcester&#39;s predecessor"><img alt="The main quadrangle of Worcester College; on the left are the medieval buildings known as &quot;the cottages&quot;, the most substantial surviving part of Gloucester College, Worcester&#39;s predecessor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/WorcesterQuadrangle.JPG/823px-WorcesterQuadrangle.JPG" decoding="async" width="549" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/WorcesterQuadrangle.JPG/1236px-WorcesterQuadrangle.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/WorcesterQuadrangle.JPG/1645px-WorcesterQuadrangle.JPG 2x" data-file-width="6140" data-file-height="1680" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The main quadrangle of Worcester College; on the left are the medieval buildings known as "the cottages", the most substantial surviving part of <a href="/wiki/Gloucester_College,_Oxford" title="Gloucester College, Oxford">Gloucester College</a>, Worcester's predecessor</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Worcester_College,_Oxford_archway.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The 15th-century gate of Gloucester College, surviving to the side of the current gate and bearing the arms of the abbeys of Winchcombe, St Albans and Ramsey"><img alt="The 15th-century gate of Gloucester College, surviving to the side of the current gate and bearing the arms of the abbeys of Winchcombe, St Albans and Ramsey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_archway.JPG/300px-Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_archway.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_archway.JPG/451px-Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_archway.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_archway.JPG/600px-Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_archway.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The 15th-century gate of Gloucester College, surviving to the side of the current gate and bearing the arms of the abbeys of Winchcombe, St Albans and Ramsey</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 280px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 278px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Worcester_College_from_the_quad.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The main building rebuilt between 1720 and 1786. Above the arcade is the Old Library; behind the arcade are the main entrance to the College (centre) and the entrances to the Chapel (left) and the Hall (right)"><img alt="The main building rebuilt between 1720 and 1786. Above the arcade is the Old Library; behind the arcade are the main entrance to the College (centre) and the entrances to the Chapel (left) and the Hall (right)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Worcester_College_from_the_quad.JPG/417px-Worcester_College_from_the_quad.JPG" decoding="async" width="278" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Worcester_College_from_the_quad.JPG/626px-Worcester_College_from_the_quad.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Worcester_College_from_the_quad.JPG/833px-Worcester_College_from_the_quad.JPG 2x" data-file-width="986" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The main building rebuilt between 1720 and 1786. Above the arcade is the Old Library; behind the arcade are the main entrance to the College (centre) and the entrances to the Chapel (left) and the Hall (right)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Worcester_College,_Oxford_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1325095.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="North range of the Quad, the 18th century Terrace"><img alt="North range of the Quad, the 18th century Terrace" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1325095.jpg/300px-Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1325095.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1325095.jpg/451px-Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1325095.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1325095.jpg/600px-Worcester_College%2C_Oxford_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1325095.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">North range of the Quad, the 18th century Terrace</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 114.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 112.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_Provost_lodging.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Provost&#39;s Lodgings, added to the North range in 1773–1776 by the architect Henry Keene"><img alt="Provost&#39;s Lodgings, added to the North range in 1773–1776 by the architect Henry Keene" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_Provost_lodging.jpg/169px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_Provost_lodging.jpg" decoding="async" width="113" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_Provost_lodging.jpg/253px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_Provost_lodging.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_Provost_lodging.jpg/337px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_Provost_lodging.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Provost's Lodgings, added to the North range in 1773–1776 by the architect <a href="/wiki/Henry_Keene_(architect)" title="Henry Keene (architect)">Henry Keene</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 193.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Worcester_College_Oxford_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The cottages from the Nuffield lawn"><img alt="The cottages from the Nuffield lawn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Worcester_College_Oxford_England.jpg/290px-Worcester_College_Oxford_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="194" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Worcester_College_Oxford_England.jpg/435px-Worcester_College_Oxford_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Worcester_College_Oxford_England.jpg/579px-Worcester_College_Oxford_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1057" data-file-height="821" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The cottages from the Nuffield lawn</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_sun.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lake"><img alt="Lake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_sun.jpg/300px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_sun.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_sun.jpg/451px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_sun.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_sun.jpg/600px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_sun.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lake</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 282.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sainsbury_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sainsbury Building (which won the Civic Trust Award in 1984)"><img alt="Sainsbury Building (which won the Civic Trust Award in 1984)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sainsbury_Building.jpg/421px-Sainsbury_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="281" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Sainsbury_Building.jpg/632px-Sainsbury_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Sainsbury_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="717" data-file-height="384" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sainsbury Building (which won the Civic Trust Award in 1984)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 227.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 225.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nazrin_Shah_Centre.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sultan Nazrin Shah Centre, added in 2017, viewed across the cricket field"><img alt="Sultan Nazrin Shah Centre, added in 2017, viewed across the cricket field" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Nazrin_Shah_Centre.jpg/338px-Nazrin_Shah_Centre.jpg" decoding="async" width="226" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Nazrin_Shah_Centre.jpg/507px-Nazrin_Shah_Centre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Nazrin_Shah_Centre.jpg/675px-Nazrin_Shah_Centre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sultan Nazrin Shah Centre, added in 2017, viewed across the cricket field</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Traditions">Traditions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Traditions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_playing_field.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_playing_field.jpg/220px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_playing_field.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_playing_field.jpg/330px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_playing_field.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_playing_field.jpg/440px-Oxford_-_Worcester_College_-_lake_playing_field.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>The lake and the playing field</figcaption></figure> <p>Every three years in June, the college hosts a <a href="/wiki/Commemoration_ball" title="Commemoration ball">commemoration ball</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The College holds a <a href="/wiki/Formal_(university)" title="Formal (university)">Formal Hall</a> on several days of the week; dress is formal with gowns compulsory for matriculated students. Before each meal, the college grace is recited by a scholar, or student studying a field related to <a href="/wiki/Literae_Humaniores" class="mw-redirect" title="Literae Humaniores">Literae Humaniores</a>. The text is the same as that recited at <a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Oxford" title="Christ Church, Oxford">Christ Church</a> but, in comparison, always given in the long form, in <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>"<i>Nōs miserī hominēs et egēnī, prō cibīs quōs nōbis ad corporis subsidium benignē es largītus, tibi, Deus omnipotēns, Pater cælestis, grātiās reverenter agimus; simul obsecrantēs, ut iīs sobriē, modestē atque grātē ūtāmur. Īnsuper petimus, ut cibum angelōrum, vērum panem cælestem, verbum Deī æternum, Dominum nostrum Iēsum Christum, nōbis impertiāris; utque illō mēns nostra pascātur et per carnem et sanguinem eius fovēāmur, alāmur, et corrōborēmur. Amen.</i>"</p></blockquote> <p>Translated into English: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712" /><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>"<i>We unhappy and unworthy men do give thee most reverent thanks, <a href="/wiki/Almighty_God" class="mw-redirect" title="Almighty God">Almighty God</a>, our heavenly Father, for the victuals which thou hast bestowed on us for the sustenance of the body, at the same time beseeching thee that we may use them soberly, modestly and gratefully. And above all we beseech thee to impart to us the food of angels, the true bread of heaven, the eternal <a href="/wiki/Word_of_God_(Bible)" class="mw-redirect" title="Word of God (Bible)">Word of God</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jesus_Christ" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesus Christ">Jesus Christ</a> our Lord, so that the mind of each of us may feed on him and that through his flesh and blood we may be sustained, nourished and strengthened. <a href="/wiki/Amen" title="Amen">Amen</a>.</i>"</p></blockquote> <p>Every Hilary (spring) term on the Saturday of 4th Week, second-year members of the College celebrate 'Midway' to mark the point at which they are exactly halfway through their degree (given that students on 3-year courses attend for nine terms, each lasting eight weeks). The occasion is marked with the taking of professional photographs: one in formal dress (but not gowns), and the other in costumes made by the students, usually reflecting themes decided by individual groups of friends. Later in the day, a meal is served in <a href="/wiki/Formal_(university)" title="Formal (university)">Formal Hall</a> to distinguish the event. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Worcester College is known for its sporting prowess, especially in football, cricket, and hockey, and is one of the few colleges to have its sporting grounds onsite (football, rugby, tennis, basketball, netball, croquet, and cricket). In the 2011/2012 season, Worcester won Men's and Women's Football Cuppers. During recent years the hockey side has won numerous league titles, 'Varsity Cuppers' or 'Supercuppers' in 2015, and Cuppers in 2016.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup>. The <a href="/wiki/Worcester_College_Boat_Club" title="Worcester College Boat Club">Worcester College Boat Club</a> was founded in 1825 and shares the boathouse building with <a href="/wiki/Merton_College_Boat_Club" title="Merton College Boat Club">Merton College Boat Club</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="People_associated_with_Worcester">People associated with Worcester</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: People associated with Worcester"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Provosts">Provosts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Provosts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>Richard Blechinden, 1714–1736</li> <li>William Gower, 1736–1777</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Sheffield_(academic)" title="William Sheffield (academic)">William Sheffield</a>, 1777–1795</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittington_Landon" title="Whittington Landon">Whittington Landon</a>, 1795–1839</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Lynch_Cotton" title="Richard Lynch Cotton">Richard Lynch Cotton</a>, 1839–1881</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Inge_(priest,_born_1829)" title="William Inge (priest, born 1829)">William Inge</a>, 1881–1903</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Henry_Daniel" class="mw-redirect" title="C. Henry Daniel">C. Henry Daniel</a>, 1903–1919</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_John_Lys" title="Francis John Lys">Francis John Lys</a>, 1919–1946</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cecil_Masterman" title="John Cecil Masterman">John Cecil Masterman</a>, 1946–1962</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Franks,_Baron_Franks" title="Oliver Franks, Baron Franks">Oliver Franks, Baron Franks</a>, 1962–1976</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asa_Briggs,_Baron_Briggs" class="mw-redirect" title="Asa Briggs, Baron Briggs">Asa Briggs, Baron Briggs</a>, 1976–1991</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Smethurst" title="Richard Smethurst">Richard Smethurst</a>, 1991–2011<sup id="cite_ref-2011Provost_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011Provost-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Bate" title="Jonathan Bate">Jonathan Bate</a>, 2011–2019<sup id="cite_ref-2011Provost_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011Provost-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Tunstall_(academic)" title="Kate Tunstall (academic)">Kate Tunstall</a>, Interim Provost 2019–21<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Isaac_(lawyer)" class="mw-redirect" title="David Isaac (lawyer)">David Isaac</a>, from 1 July 2021–<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fellows">Fellows</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Fellows"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Category:Fellows_of_Worcester_College,_Oxford" title="Category:Fellows of Worcester College, Oxford">Category:Fellows of Worcester College, Oxford</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Honorary_Fellows_of_Worcester_College,_Oxford" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Honorary Fellows of Worcester College, Oxford">List of Honorary Fellows of Worcester College, Oxford</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Category:Alumni_of_Worcester_College,_Oxford" title="Category:Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford">Category:Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115" /><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Adams" title="Richard Adams">Richard Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Anderson" title="Perry Anderson">Perry Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Bradley" title="Bill Bradley">Bill Bradley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giles_Andreae" title="Giles Andreae">Giles Andreae</a>, a.k.a. Edward Monkton or Purple Ronnie</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Brown,_Baron_Brown_of_Eaton-under-Heywood" title="Simon Brown, Baron Brown of Eaton-under-Heywood">Simon Brown, Baron Brown of Eaton-under-Heywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alastair_Burnet" title="Alastair Burnet">Alastair Burnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Burns" title="Simon Burns">Simon Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Clift" title="Peter Clift">Peter Clift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Cockburn" title="Andrew Cockburn">Andrew Cockburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Cox" title="Alex Cox">Alex Cox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemma_Chan" title="Gemma Chan">Gemma Chan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_T_Davies" title="Russell T Davies">Russell T Davies</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Kenelm_Digby" title="Kenelm Digby">Kenelm Digby</a> (Gloucester Hall)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Lee_Dixon" title="Arthur Lee Dixon">Arthur Lee Dixon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Donaldson" title="Simon Donaldson">Simon Donaldson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Duff" title="Jill Duff">Jill Duff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Feckenham" title="John Feckenham">John de Feckenham</a> (Gloucester College)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Flanagan" title="Richard Flanagan">Richard Flanagan</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gibson_(judge)" title="Peter Gibson (judge)">Peter Gibson</a>, Lord Justice of Appeal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Gissing" title="Jason Gissing">Jason Gissing</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Iain_Glidewell" title="Iain Glidewell">Iain Glidewell</a>, Lord Justice of Appeal</li> <li>Rev <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Edward_Glover" title="Archibald Edward Glover">Archibald Edward Glover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Govett" title="Robert Govett">Robert Govett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Green_(RAF_officer)" title="Andy Green (RAF officer)">Andy Green</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Greenstock" title="Jeremy Greenstock">Jeremy Greenstock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Hall_(writer)" title="Matthew Hall (writer)">Matthew Hall</a> Novelist, Screenwriter</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Peter_Hayman_(diplomat)" title="Peter Hayman (diplomat)">Peter Hayman</a>, Diplomat and paedophile<sup id="cite_ref-independent-19920411_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-independent-19920411-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Hey" title="Tony Hey">Tony Hey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicky_Hoberman" title="Nicky Hoberman">Nicky Hoberman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hood_(university_administrator)" title="John Hood (university administrator)">John Hood</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Martin_Jacomb" title="Martin Jacomb">Martin Jacomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Hull_(music_critic)" title="Robin Hull (music critic)">Robin Hull</a>, music critic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Jolly" title="Alice Jolly">Alice Jolly</a>, novelist and memoirist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elena_Kagan" title="Elena Kagan">Elena Kagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Kelly" title="Bryan Kelly">Bryan Kelly</a>, composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellie_Kemper" title="Ellie Kemper">Ellie Kemper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Kent_(rugby_player)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Kent (rugby player)">Charles Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Kirk" title="David Kirk">David Kirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Kosminsky" title="Peter Kosminsky">Peter Kosminsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lahr" title="John Lahr">John Lahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robb_LaKritz" title="Robb LaKritz">Robb LaKritz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toby_Litt" title="Toby Litt">Toby Litt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serge_Lourie" title="Serge Lourie">Serge Lourie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Lovelace_(poet)" title="Richard Lovelace (poet)">Richard Lovelace</a> (Gloucester Hall)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_McCausland" title="Nelson McCausland">Nelson McCausland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randal_Alexander_McDonnell,_10th_Earl_of_Antrim" title="Randal Alexander McDonnell, 10th Earl of Antrim">Randal Alexander McDonnell, 10th Earl of Antrim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Markland" title="Anna Markland">Anna Markland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cecil_Masterman" title="John Cecil Masterman">John Cecil Masterman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glyn_Maxwell" title="Glyn Maxwell">Glyn Maxwell</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/William_McKie_(musician)" title="William McKie (musician)">William McKie</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Roy_Meadow" title="Roy Meadow">Roy Meadow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Michuki" title="John Michuki">John Michuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Orpen_Morris" title="Francis Orpen Morris">Francis Orpen Morris</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Alastair_Morton" title="Alastair Morton">Alastair Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candida_Moss" title="Candida Moss">Candida Moss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupert_Murdoch" title="Rupert Murdoch">Rupert Murdoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Murrill" title="Herbert Murrill">Herbert Murrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Newmark" title="Brooks Newmark">Brooks Newmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Norris" title="Steven Norris">Steven Norris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristina_Odone" title="Cristina Odone">Cristina Odone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Oliver" title="Anton Oliver">Anton Oliver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindsay_Owen-Jones" title="Lindsay Owen-Jones">Sir Lindsay Owen-Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantine_Phipps,_5th_Marquess_of_Normanby" title="Constantine Phipps, 5th Marquess of Normanby">Constantine Phipps, 5th Marquess of Normanby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Portman" title="Rachel Portman">Rachel Portman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Price" title="Dennis Price">Dennis Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Purcell_(Classicist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Purcell (Classicist)">Nicholas Purcell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_De_Quincey" title="Thomas De Quincey">Thomas De Quincey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Razzall,_Baron_Razzall" title="Tim Razzall, Baron Razzall">Tim Razzall, Baron Razzall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Rodman" title="Peter Rodman">Peter Rodman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Radford" title="Michael Radford">Michael Radford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sainsbury,_Baron_Sainsbury_of_Preston_Candover" title="John Sainsbury, Baron Sainsbury of Preston Candover">John Sainsbury, Baron Sainsbury of Preston Candover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Seldon" title="Anthony Seldon">Anthony Seldon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdullah_of_Pahang" title="Abdullah of Pahang">Abdullah of Pahang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazrin_Shah_of_Perak" title="Nazrin Shah of Perak">Nazrin Shah of Perak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seni_Pramoj" title="Seni Pramoj">Seni Pramoj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_MacDonald_Sheppard" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip MacDonald Sheppard">Philip MacDonald Sheppard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne-Marie_Slaughter" title="Anne-Marie Slaughter">Anne-Marie Slaughter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Solon" title="Laura Solon">Laura Solon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Speelman" title="Jon Speelman">Jon Speelman</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Brian_Stewart_(diplomat)" title="Brian Stewart (diplomat)">Brian Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Stewart" title="Nicholas Stewart">Nicholas Stewart</a> QC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlin_Charles_Sainthill_Hanbury-Tracy,_7th_Baron_Sudeley" class="mw-redirect" title="Merlin Charles Sainthill Hanbury-Tracy, 7th Baron Sudeley">Lord Sudeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plum_Sykes" title="Plum Sykes">Victoria "Plum" Sykes</a></li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Tomlinson" title="Stephen Tomlinson">Stephen Tomlinson</a>, Lord Justice of Appeal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Watson" title="Emma Watson">Emma Watson</a>, visiting student</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Wood_(actor)" title="David Wood (actor)">David Wood</a>, CBE Actor and Playwright</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wyatt" title="Woodrow Wyatt">Woodrow Wyatt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stornoway_(band)" title="Stornoway (band)">Brian Briggs</a>, singer-songwriter with Stornoway and The Glass Aisle<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <p>Fictional alumni of the college include Nick Guest from <a href="/wiki/The_Line_of_Beauty" title="The Line of Beauty">The Line of Beauty</a> by <a href="/wiki/Alan_Hollinghurst" title="Alan Hollinghurst">Alan Hollinghurst</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bromsgrove_School" title="Bromsgrove School">Bromsgrove School</a> that shares a similar coat of arms, based on those of their joint benefactor, Sir Thomas Cookes of Norgrove.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">as seen on monument to Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet (1648–1701) in St Bartholomew's Church, Tardebigge, Worcestershire<a href="/wiki/File:Tardebigge_Worcs_St_Bartholomew%27s_Church_Cookes_Windsor1.jpg" title="File:Tardebigge Worcs St Bartholomew&#39;s Church Cookes Windsor1.jpg">File:Tardebigge Worcs St Bartholomew's Church Cookes Windsor1.jpg</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worc.ox.ac.uk/about/governance">"Worcester College Governance"</a>. Worcester College, University of Oxford. 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Worcester+College+Governance&amp;rft.pub=Worcester+College%2C+University+of+Oxford&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worc.ox.ac.uk%2Fabout%2Fgovernance&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate_courses/colleges/undergraduate_numbers_by_college/index.html">"Undergraduate numbers by college 2011–12"</a>. University of Oxford.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Undergraduate+numbers+by+college+2011%E2%80%9312&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Oxford&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ox.ac.uk%2Fadmissions%2Fundergraduate_courses%2Fcolleges%2Fundergraduate_numbers_by_college%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate/colleges/college-listing/worcester-college">"Worcester College | University of Oxford"</a>. <i>www.ox.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ox.ac.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Worcester+College+%7C+University+of+Oxford&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ox.ac.uk%2Fadmissions%2Fundergraduate%2Fcolleges%2Fcollege-listing%2Fworcester-college&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Burke's General Armory</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Communication from Emma Goodrum, college archivist</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worc.ox.ac.uk/about/news/welcome-our-provost-david-isaac-cbe">"Welcome to our Provost David Isaac CBE"</a>. 1 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Welcome+to+our+Provost+David+Isaac+CBE&amp;rft.date=2021-07-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worc.ox.ac.uk%2Fabout%2Fnews%2Fwelcome-our-provost-david-isaac-cbe&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-worcester-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-worcester_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worc.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/files/page/wco_2021-22_signed_accounts.pdf">"Worcester College&#160;: Annual Report and Financial Statements&#160;: Year ended 31 July 2022"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>ox.ac.uk</i>. p.&#160;22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ox.ac.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Worcester+College+%3A+Annual+Report+and+Financial+Statements+%3A+Year+ended+31+July+2022&amp;rft.pages=22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worc.ox.ac.uk%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Ffiles%2Fpage%2Fwco_2021-22_signed_accounts.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTappe1954" class="citation news cs1">Tappe, E. D. (1954). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oxoniensia.org/volumes/1954/tappe.pdf">"The Greek College at Oxford, 1699–1705"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oxoniensia" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxoniensia">Oxoniensia</a></i>. Vol.&#160;XIX. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">92–</span>111.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Oxoniensia&amp;rft.atitle=The+Greek+College+at+Oxford%2C+1699%E2%80%931705&amp;rft.volume=XIX&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E92-%3C%2Fspan%3E111&amp;rft.date=1954&amp;rft.aulast=Tappe&amp;rft.aufirst=E.+D.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foxoniensia.org%2Fvolumes%2F1954%2Ftappe.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worc.ox.ac.uk/about/history-college">"History of the College"</a>. <i>Worcester College, University of Oxford</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Worcester+College%2C+University+of+Oxford&amp;rft.atitle=History+of+the+College&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worc.ox.ac.uk%2Fabout%2Fhistory-college&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170220012548/http://www.worcesterchapel.co.uk/the-chapel/">"Worcester College Chapel &#124; The Chapel"</a>. Worcesterchapel.co.uk. 20 June 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worcesterchapel.co.uk/the-chapel/">the original</a> on 20 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Worcester+College+Chapel+%26%23124%3B+The+Chapel&amp;rft.pub=Worcesterchapel.co.uk&amp;rft.date=2014-06-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worcesterchapel.co.uk%2Fthe-chapel%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGoodrum2018" class="citation web cs1">Goodrum, Emma (20 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worcestercollegelibrary.wordpress.com/2018/04/20/the-many-lives-of-worcester-college-hall/">"The Many Lives of Worcester College Hall"</a>. <i>Treasures of Worcester College</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Treasures+of+Worcester+College&amp;rft.atitle=The+Many+Lives+of+Worcester+College+Hall&amp;rft.date=2018-04-20&amp;rft.aulast=Goodrum&amp;rft.aufirst=Emma&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworcestercollegelibrary.wordpress.com%2F2018%2F04%2F20%2Fthe-many-lives-of-worcester-college-hall%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESherwoodPevsner1996223-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESherwoodPevsner1996223_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSherwoodPevsner1996">Sherwood &amp; Pevsner 1996</a>, p.&#160;223.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RIBA-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RIBA_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.architecture.com/awards-and-competitions-landing-page/awards/riba-regional-awards/riba-south-award-winners/2018/the-sultan-nazrin-shah-centre">"The Sultan Nazrin Shah Centre"</a>. <i>www.architecture.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.architecture.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Sultan+Nazrin+Shah+Centre&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.architecture.com%2Fawards-and-competitions-landing-page%2Fawards%2Friba-regional-awards%2Friba-south-award-winners%2F2018%2Fthe-sultan-nazrin-shah-centre&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBuchan2007" class="citation news cs1">Buchan, Ursula (20 July 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120530174826/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/gardening/main.jhtml?xml=/gardening/2007/07/20/garden-borderlines-worcester120.xml">"Borderlines: Worcester College gardens"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Telegraph" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Telegraph">Daily Telegraph</a></i>. London. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/gardening/main.jhtml?xml=/gardening/2007/07/20/garden-borderlines-worcester120.xml">the original</a> on 30 May 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Borderlines%3A+Worcester+College+gardens&amp;rft.date=2007-07-20&amp;rft.aulast=Buchan&amp;rft.aufirst=Ursula&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fgardening%2Fmain.jhtml%3Fxml%3D%2Fgardening%2F2007%2F07%2F20%2Fgarden-borderlines-worcester120.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wocogaga.blogspot.com">Worcester College Gardeners Blog</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wcbc.worc.ox.ac.uk/history/">"History"</a>. <i>Worcester College Boat Club</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Worcester+College+Boat+Club&amp;rft.atitle=History&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwcbc.worc.ox.ac.uk%2Fhistory%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2011Provost-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2011Provost_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011Provost_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101219130753/http://alumni.worc.ox.ac.uk/News/a_index.php">"College News"</a>. <i>Worcester College Alumni Website</i>. Worcester College, Oxford: Worcester College External Relations Office. 5 July 2010. Election of New Provost. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alumni.worc.ox.ac.uk/News/a_index.php">the original</a> on 19 December 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Worcester+College+Alumni+Website&amp;rft.atitle=College+News&amp;rft.pages=Election+of+New+Provost&amp;rft.date=2010-07-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Falumni.worc.ox.ac.uk%2FNews%2Fa_index.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worc.ox.ac.uk/about/news/dr-kate-tunstall-appointed-office-interim-provost">"Dr Kate Tunstall appointed to the Office of Interim Provost"</a>. <i>Worcester College, Oxford</i>. 15 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Worcester+College%2C+Oxford&amp;rft.atitle=Dr+Kate+Tunstall+appointed+to+the+Office+of+Interim+Provost&amp;rft.date=2019-03-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worc.ox.ac.uk%2Fabout%2Fnews%2Fdr-kate-tunstall-appointed-office-interim-provost&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worc.ox.ac.uk/about/news/announcement-new-provost">"Announcement of a new Provost | Worcester College"</a>. <i>www.worc.ox.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.worc.ox.ac.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Announcement+of+a+new+Provost+%7C+Worcester+College&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worc.ox.ac.uk%2Fabout%2Fnews%2Fannouncement-new-provost&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-independent-19920411-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-independent-19920411_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDenis_Greenhill1992" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Denis_Greenhill" class="mw-redirect" title="Denis Greenhill">Denis Greenhill</a> (11 April 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ianpace.wordpress.com/2014/03/06/two-obituaries-of-peter-hayman-senior-diplomat-mi6-officer-and-pie-member/">"Obituary: Sir Peter Hayman"</a>. <i>The Independent</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Obituary%3A+Sir+Peter+Hayman&amp;rft.date=1992-04-11&amp;rft.au=Denis+Greenhill&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fianpace.wordpress.com%2F2014%2F03%2F06%2Ftwo-obituaries-of-peter-hayman-senior-diplomat-mi6-officer-and-pie-member%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kidderminstershuttle.co.uk/news/10828183.briggs-is-flying-high/">"Briggs is flying high"</a>. Kidderminster Shuttle<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Briggs+is+flying+high&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kidderminstershuttle.co.uk%2Fnews%2F10828183.briggs-is-flying-high%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBurns" class="citation web cs1">Burns, Zoe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alumni.ox.ac.uk/article/alumni-stories-the-excitement-i-get-from-nature-is-why-the-outdoors-finds-its-way-into-every">"ALUMNI STORIES: 'THE EXCITEMENT I GET FROM NATURE FINDS ITS WAY INTO EVERY SONG I WRITE'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Oxford Alumni</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Oxford+Alumni&amp;rft.atitle=ALUMNI+STORIES%3A+%27THE+EXCITEMENT+I+GET+FROM+NATURE+FINDS+ITS+WAY+INTO+EVERY+SONG+I+WRITE%27&amp;rft.aulast=Burns&amp;rft.aufirst=Zoe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alumni.ox.ac.uk%2Farticle%2Falumni-stories-the-excitement-i-get-from-nature-is-why-the-outdoors-finds-its-way-into-every&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Worcester_College,_Oxford&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSherwoodPevsner1996" class="citation book cs1">Sherwood, Jennifer; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NEzDOwAACAAJ"><i>Oxfordshire</i></a>. The Buildings of England. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-09639-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-09639-2"><bdi>978-0-300-09639-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Oxfordshire&amp;rft.series=The+Buildings+of+England&amp;rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-300-09639-2&amp;rft.aulast=Sherwood&amp;rft.aufirst=Jennifer&amp;rft.au=Pevsner%2C+Nikolaus&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNEzDOwAACAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWorcester+College%2C+Oxford" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a 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color:white;;width:1%">Leadership</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chancellors_of_the_University_of_Oxford" title="List of chancellors of the University of Oxford">Chancellor</a> <ul><li><i>Vacant</i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vice-chancellors_of_the_University_of_Oxford" title="List of vice-chancellors of the University of Oxford">Vice-Chancellor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Tracey" title="Irene Tracey">Irene Tracey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Registrar_of_the_University_of_Oxford" title="Registrar of the University of Oxford">Registrar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_houses_of_the_University_of_Oxford" title="List of heads of houses of the University of Oxford">Heads of houses</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_University_of_Oxford.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A shield displaying a coat of arms; on a dark blue background, an open book displays the words &quot;Dominus illuminatio mea&quot;, with two gold crowns above and one below" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Coat_of_arms_of_the_University_of_Oxford.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_University_of_Oxford.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Coat_of_arms_of_the_University_of_Oxford.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_University_of_Oxford.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Coat_of_arms_of_the_University_of_Oxford.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_University_of_Oxford.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2338" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Colleges_of_the_University_of_Oxford" title="Colleges of the University of Oxford"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#ffffff">Colleges</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Souls_College,_Oxford" title="All Souls College, Oxford">All Souls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balliol_College,_Oxford" title="Balliol College, Oxford">Balliol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasenose_College,_Oxford" title="Brasenose College, Oxford">Brasenose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Oxford" title="Christ Church, Oxford">Christ Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corpus_Christi_College,_Oxford" title="Corpus Christi College, Oxford">Corpus Christi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exeter_College,_Oxford" title="Exeter College, Oxford">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Templeton_College,_Oxford" title="Green Templeton College, Oxford">Green Templeton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_Manchester_College,_Oxford" title="Harris Manchester College, Oxford">Harris Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertford_College,_Oxford" title="Hertford College, Oxford">Hertford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesus_College,_Oxford" title="Jesus College, Oxford">Jesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keble_College,_Oxford" title="Keble College, Oxford">Keble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kellogg_College,_Oxford" title="Kellogg College, Oxford">Kellogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Margaret_Hall,_Oxford" title="Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford">Lady Margaret Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linacre_College,_Oxford" title="Linacre College, Oxford">Linacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_College,_Oxford" title="Lincoln College, Oxford">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magdalen_College,_Oxford" title="Magdalen College, Oxford">Magdalen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansfield_College,_Oxford" title="Mansfield College, Oxford">Mansfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merton_College,_Oxford" title="Merton College, Oxford">Merton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_College,_Oxford" title="New College, Oxford">New College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuffield_College,_Oxford" title="Nuffield College, Oxford">Nuffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriel_College,_Oxford" title="Oriel College, Oxford">Oriel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembroke_College,_Oxford" title="Pembroke College, Oxford">Pembroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Queen%27s_College,_Oxford" title="The Queen&#39;s College, Oxford">Queen's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reuben_College,_Oxford" title="Reuben College, Oxford">Reuben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Anne%27s_College,_Oxford" title="St Anne&#39;s College, Oxford">St Anne's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Antony%27s_College,_Oxford" title="St Antony&#39;s College, Oxford">St Antony's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Catherine%27s_College,_Oxford" title="St Catherine&#39;s College, Oxford">St Catherine's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Cross_College,_Oxford" title="St Cross College, Oxford">St Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Edmund_Hall,_Oxford" title="St Edmund Hall, Oxford">St Edmund Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Hilda%27s_College,_Oxford" title="St Hilda&#39;s College, Oxford">St Hilda's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Hugh%27s_College,_Oxford" title="St Hugh&#39;s College, Oxford">St Hugh's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_John%27s_College,_Oxford" title="St John&#39;s College, Oxford">St John's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Peter%27s_College,_Oxford" title="St Peter&#39;s College, Oxford">St Peter's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerville_College,_Oxford" title="Somerville College, Oxford">Somerville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College,_Oxford" title="Trinity College, Oxford">Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College,_Oxford" title="University College, Oxford">University College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wadham_College,_Oxford" title="Wadham College, Oxford">Wadham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfson_College,_Oxford" title="Wolfson College, Oxford">Wolfson</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Worcester</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Permanent_private_hall" title="Permanent private hall"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#ffffff">Permanent private halls</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackfriars_Hall" title="Blackfriars Hall">Blackfriars Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campion_Hall,_Oxford" title="Campion Hall, Oxford">Campion Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent%27s_Park_College,_Oxford" title="Regent&#39;s Park College, Oxford">Regent's Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wycliffe_Hall,_Oxford" title="Wycliffe Hall, Oxford">Wycliffe Hall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Divisions_of_the_University_of_Oxford" title="Divisions of the University of Oxford"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#ffffff">Divisions and departments</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Divisions_of_the_University_of_Oxford#Humanities_Division" title="Divisions of the University of Oxford"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Humanities</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Asian_and_Middle_Eastern_Studies" title="Faculty of Asian and Middle Eastern Studies">Asian and Middle Eastern Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rothermere_American_Institute" title="Rothermere American Institute">American Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruskin_School_of_Art" title="Ruskin School of Art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Classics,_University_of_Oxford" title="Faculty of Classics, University of Oxford">Classics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_History,_University_of_Oxford" title="Faculty of History, University of Oxford">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Linguistics,_Philology_%26_Phonetics,_University_of_Oxford" title="Faculty of Linguistics, Philology &amp; Phonetics, University of Oxford">Linguistics, Philology &amp; Phonetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Medieval_and_Modern_Languages,_University_of_Oxford" title="Faculty of Medieval and Modern Languages, University of Oxford">Medieval and Modern Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Music,_University_of_Oxford" class="mw-redirect" title="Faculty of Music, University of Oxford">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Philosophy,_University_of_Oxford" title="Faculty of Philosophy, University of Oxford">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Theology_and_Religion,_University_of_Oxford" title="Faculty of Theology and Religion, University of Oxford">Theology and Religion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Divisions_of_the_University_of_Oxford#Medical_Sciences_Division" title="Divisions of the University of Oxford"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Medical Sciences</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Biochemistry,_University_of_Oxford" title="Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford">Biochemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellcome_Centre_for_Human_Genetics" title="Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics">Human Genetics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Medical_School" title="Oxford University Medical School">Medical School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_William_Dunn_School_of_Pathology" title="Sir William Dunn School of Pathology">Pathology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuffield_Department_of_Population_Health" title="Nuffield Department of Population Health">Population Health</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Divisions_of_the_University_of_Oxford#Mathematical,_Physical_and_Life_Sciences_Division_(MPLS)" title="Divisions of the University of Oxford"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Mathematical, Physical<br />and Life Sciences</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Biology,_University_of_Oxford" title="Department of Biology, University of Oxford">Biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Chemistry,_University_of_Oxford" title="Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford">Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Computer_Science,_University_of_Oxford" title="Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford">Computer Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Earth_Sciences,_University_of_Oxford" title="Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford">Earth Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Engineering_Science,_University_of_Oxford" title="Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford">Engineering Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Materials,_University_of_Oxford" title="Department of Materials, University of Oxford">Materials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathematical_Institute,_University_of_Oxford" title="Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford">Mathematical Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Physics,_University_of_Oxford" title="Department of Physics, University of Oxford">Physics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Divisions_of_the_University_of_Oxford#Social_Sciences_Division" title="Divisions of the University of Oxford"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Social Sciences</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Archaeology,_University_of_Oxford" title="School of Archaeology, University of Oxford">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%AFd_Business_School" title="Saïd Business School">Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford_Department_for_Continuing_Education" title="University of Oxford Department for Continuing Education">Continuing Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Economics,_University_of_Oxford" title="Department of Economics, University of Oxford">Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blavatnik_School_of_Government" title="Blavatnik School of Government">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Department_of_International_Development" title="Oxford Department of International Development">International Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faculty_of_Law,_University_of_Oxford" title="Faculty of Law, University of Oxford">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Politics_and_International_Relations,_University_of_Oxford" title="Department of Politics and International Relations, University of Oxford">Politics &amp; International Relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Social_Policy_and_Intervention" title="Department of Social Policy and Intervention">Social Policy and Intervention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Divisions_of_the_University_of_Oxford#Gardens,_Libraries_and_Museums" title="Divisions of the University of Oxford"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Gardens, Libraries<br />&amp; Museums</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashmolean_Museum" title="Ashmolean Museum">Ashmolean Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodleian_Libraries" title="Bodleian Libraries">Bodleian Libraries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford_Botanic_Garden" title="University of Oxford Botanic Garden">Botanic Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Science_Museum,_Oxford" title="History of Science Museum, Oxford">History of Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="Oxford University Museum of Natural History">Natural History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitt_Rivers_Museum" title="Pitt Rivers Museum">Pitt Rivers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%">Institutes and affiliates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Begbroke_Science_Park" title="Begbroke Science Park">Begbroke Science Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Data_Institute" title="Big Data Institute">Big Data Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ineos_Oxford_Institute_for_AMR_Research" title="Ineos Oxford Institute for AMR Research">Ineos Oxford Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenner_Institute" title="Jenner Institute">Jenner Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Internet_Institute" title="Oxford Internet Institute">Internet Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford-Man_Institute_of_Quantitative_Finance" title="Oxford-Man Institute of Quantitative Finance">Oxford-Man Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Martin_School" title="Oxford Martin School">Martin School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Innovation" title="Oxford University Innovation">Oxford University Innovation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripon_College_Cuddesdon" title="Ripon College Cuddesdon">Ripon College Cuddesdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_School_of_Enterprise_and_the_Environment" title="Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment">Smith School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Recognised_independent_centre" title="Recognised independent centre"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#ffffff">Recognised independent<br />centres</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Centre_for_Buddhist_Studies" title="Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies">Buddhist Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Institute_for_Energy_Studies" title="Oxford Institute for Energy Studies">Energy Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Centre_for_Hebrew_and_Jewish_Studies" title="Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies">Hebrew and Jewish Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Centre_for_Hindu_Studies" title="Oxford Centre for Hindu Studies">Hindu Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Centre_for_Islamic_Studies" title="Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies">Islamic Studies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Australian_Rules_Football_Club" title="Oxford University Australian Rules Football Club">Australian rules football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Amateur_Boxing_Club" title="Oxford University Amateur Boxing Club">Boxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Cricket_Club" title="Oxford University Cricket Club">Cricket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Cycling_Club" title="Oxford University Cycling Club">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Dancesport_Club" title="Oxford University Dancesport Club">Dancesport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_A.F.C." title="Oxford University A.F.C.">Football</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_W.A.F.C." title="Oxford University W.A.F.C.">Women's</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Handball_Club" title="Oxford University Handball Club">Handball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Ice_Hockey_Club" title="Oxford University Ice Hockey Club">Ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Mountaineering_Club" title="Oxford University Mountaineering Club">Mountaineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Quidditch_Club" title="Oxford University Quidditch Club">Quidditch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Polo_Club" title="Oxford University Polo Club">Polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Rowing_Clubs" title="Oxford University Rowing Clubs">Rowing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Boat_Club" title="Oxford University Boat Club">Men's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Women%27s_Boat_Club" title="Oxford University Women&#39;s Boat Club">Women's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Lightweight_Rowing_Club" title="Oxford University Lightweight Rowing Club">Men's Lightweight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Women%27s_Lightweight_Rowing_Club" title="Oxford University Women&#39;s Lightweight Rowing Club">Women's Lightweight</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_RFC" title="Oxford University RFC">Rugby</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Competitions <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cuppers" title="Cuppers">Cuppers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Boat_Race" title="The Boat Race">The Boat Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Boat_Race" title="Women&#39;s Boat Race">Women's Boat Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henley_Boat_Races" title="Henley Boat Races">Henley Boat Races</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Varsity_Polo_Match" title="The Varsity Polo Match">Polo Varsity Match</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_League_Varsity_Match" title="Rugby League Varsity Match">Rugby League Varsity Match</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Varsity_Match" title="The Varsity Match">Rugby Union Varsity Match</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_University_Match_(cricket)" title="The University Match (cricket)">University Cricket Match</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Golf_Match" title="University Golf Match">University Golf Match</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Venues <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bullingdon_Green" title="Bullingdon Green">Bullingdon Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church_Ground" title="Christ Church Ground">Christ Church Ground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magdalen_Ground" title="Magdalen Ground">Magdalen Ground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_College_Ground" title="New College Ground">New College Ground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Bannister_running_track" title="Roger Bannister running track">Roger Bannister running track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Parks" title="University Parks">University Parks</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%">Student life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cherwell_(newspaper)" title="Cherwell (newspaper)"><i>Cherwell</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mays" title="The Mays">The Mays</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Union" title="Oxford Union">Oxford Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Student_Union" title="Oxford University Student Union">Student Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#002147; color:white;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_Oxford_people" title="List of University of Oxford people">People</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fictional_Oxford_colleges" title="List of fictional Oxford colleges">fictional colleges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_fictional_University_of_Oxford_people" title="List of fictional University of Oxford people">fictional people</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_women_admitted_to_degrees_at_the_University_of_Oxford" title="First women admitted to degrees at the University of Oxford">First women graduates</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_for_the_Education_of_Women" title="Association for the Education of Women">Association for the Education of Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delegacy_for_Women_Students" title="Delegacy for Women Students">Delegacy for Women Students</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Oxford_Magazine" title="The Oxford Magazine">The Oxford Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Gazette" title="Oxford University Gazette">Oxford University Gazette</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#002147; color:white;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_Oxford" title="Category:University of Oxford"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Category</span></a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:University_of_Oxford" title="Portal:University of Oxford"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="William_Burges137" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:William_Burges" title="Template:William Burges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:William_Burges" title="Template talk:William Burges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:William_Burges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:William Burges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="William_Burges137" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/William_Burges" title="William Burges">William Burges</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Castles, houses<br />colleges and<br />memorials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_buildings_by_William_Burges" title="List of buildings by William Burges">List of buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Castle" title="Cardiff Castle">Cardiff Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Work_of_William_Burges_at_Cardiff_Castle" title="Work of William Burges at Cardiff Castle">Work of William Burges at Cardiff Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castell_Coch" title="Castell Coch">Castell Coch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Almshouses,_Worthing" title="Elizabeth Almshouses, Worthing">Elizabeth Almshouses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gayhurst_House" title="Gayhurst House">Gayhurst House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerberus_Privy" title="Cerberus Privy">Cerberus Privy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knightshayes_Court" title="Knightshayes Court">Knightshayes Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maison_Dieu,_Dover" title="Maison Dieu, Dover">Maison Dieu, Dover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorke_Almshouses" title="Yorke Almshouses">Yorke Almshouses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bewholme_Vicarage" title="Bewholme Vicarage">Bewholme Vicarage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Court" title="Milton Court">Milton Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakwood_Hall" title="Oakwood Hall">Oakwood Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_House,_Cardiff" title="Park House, Cardiff">Park House, Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skilbeck%27s_Warehouse" title="Skilbeck&#39;s Warehouse">Skilbeck's Warehouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Tower_House" title="The Tower House">The Tower House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Charles_Spencer_Ricketts" title="Tomb of Charles Spencer Ricketts">Tomb of Charles Spencer Ricketts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treverbyn_Vean" title="Treverbyn Vean">Treverbyn Vean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_Long_Walk" title="Trinity College Long Walk">Trinity College Long Walk</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Worcester College, Oxford</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Burges_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/William_Burges_portrait.jpg/150px-William_Burges_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/William_Burges_portrait.jpg/225px-William_Burges_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/William_Burges_portrait.jpg/300px-William_Burges_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Churches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Saints_Church,_Fleet" title="All Saints Church, Fleet">All Saints Church, Fleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Helen,_Kilnsea" title="Church of St Helen, Kilnsea">Church of St Helen, Kilnsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Christ_the_Consoler" title="Church of Christ the Consoler">Church of Christ the Consoler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_John_the_Baptist,_Outwood" title="Church of St John the Baptist, Outwood">Church of St John the Baptist, Outwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Nicholas,_Charlwood" title="Church of St Nicholas, Charlwood">Church of St Nicholas, Charlwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Peter,_Carrigrohane" title="Church of St Peter, Carrigrohane">Church of St Peter, Carrigrohane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._John,_Cumnock,_Ayrshire,_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of St. John, Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland">Church of St. John, Cumnock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Margaret_of_Antioch,_Darenth" title="Church of St Margaret of Antioch, Darenth">Church of St Margaret of Antioch, Darenth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Trinity_Church,_Templebreedy" title="Holy Trinity Church, Templebreedy">Holy Trinity Church, Templebreedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Michael_and_All_Angels_Church,_Lowfield_Heath" title="St Michael and All Angels Church, Lowfield Heath">St Michael and All Angels Church, Lowfield Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_All_Saints,_Murston" title="Church of All Saints, Murston">Church of All Saints, Murston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Fin_Barre%27s_Cathedral" title="Saint Fin Barre&#39;s Cathedral">Saint Fin Barre's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s,_Studley_Royal" title="St Mary&#39;s, Studley Royal">St Mary's, Studley Royal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Michael%27s_Church,_Brighton" title="St Michael&#39;s Church, Brighton">St Michael's Church, Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waltham_Abbey_Church" title="Waltham Abbey Church">Waltham Abbey Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Furniture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_furniture_by_William_Burges" title="List of furniture by William Burges">List of furniture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flax_and_Wool_Cabinet" title="Flax and Wool Cabinet">Flax and Wool Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Bed" title="Golden Bed">Golden Bed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Bookcase" title="Great Bookcase">Great Bookcase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narcissus_washstand" title="Narcissus washstand">Narcissus washstand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Bed" title="The Red Bed">The Red Bed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zodiac_settle" title="Zodiac settle">Zodiac settle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family and<br />relationships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Burges" title="Alfred Burges">Alfred Burges</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Crichton-Stuart,_3rd_Marquess_of_Bute" title="John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute">John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute</a> (patron)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Starling_Chapple" title="John Starling Chapple">John Starling Chapple</a> (architect and office manager)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Frame" title="William Frame">William Frame</a> (architect and collaborator)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceccardo_Egidio_Fucigna" title="Ceccardo Egidio Fucigna">Ceccardo Egidio Fucigna</a> (sculptor and collaborator)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axel_Haig" title="Axel Haig">Axel Haig</a> (collaborator)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horatio_Walter_Lonsdale" title="Horatio Walter Lonsdale">Horatio Walter Lonsdale</a> (chief artist)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Nicholls_(sculptor)" title="Thomas Nicholls (sculptor)">Thomas Nicholls</a> (main sculptor)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Gualbert_Saunders" title="William Gualbert Saunders">William Gualbert Saunders</a> (designer and collaborator)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unexecuted designs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sabrina_Fountain" title="Sabrina Fountain">Sabrina Fountain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arts_and_Crafts_movement" title="Arts and Crafts movement">Arts and Crafts movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothic_Revival_architecture" title="Gothic Revival architecture">Gothic Revival architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood" title="Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood">Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div 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4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q780745#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000123519372">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/150046772">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82136903">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb125314875">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb125314875">BnF data</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/8b1d06ae-fe21-4ced-8ece-b2b1473392a2">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐ff668fff‐qr9j6 Cached time: 20250305212702 Cache expiry: 2255581 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.235 seconds Real time usage: 1.462 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6741/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 184378/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 28655/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 12/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 113957/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.746/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 11699379/52428800 bytes 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