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vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Strumenti personali"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la dimensione, la larghezza e il colore del testo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspetto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspetto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&amp;returnto=Shared+source" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&amp;returnto=Shared+source" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre opzioni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti personali" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti personali</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utente" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=it"><span>Fai una donazione</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&amp;returnto=Shared+source" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>registrati</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&amp;returnto=Shared+source" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>entra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Panoramica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Panoramica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Panoramica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Panoramica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Licenze_a_codice_sorgente_aperto_e_libere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Licenze_a_codice_sorgente_aperto_e_libere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Licenze a codice sorgente aperto e libere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Licenze_a_codice_sorgente_aperto_e_libere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Shared source</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 15 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_source" title="Shared source - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Shared source" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_Source" title="Shared Source - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Shared Source" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_Source" title="Shared Source - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Shared Source" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_Source_Initiative" title="Shared Source Initiative - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Shared Source Initiative" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dividita_fonto" title="Dividita fonto - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dividita fonto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_source" title="Shared source - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Shared source" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaettu_l%C3%A4hdekoodi" title="Jaettu lähdekoodi - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jaettu lähdekoodi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_Source" title="Shared Source - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Shared Source" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%82%BD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9" title="シェアードソース - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シェアードソース" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9C%A0_%EC%86%8C%EC%8A%A4" title="공유 소스 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="공유 소스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_Source" title="Shared Source - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Shared Source" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_Source" title="Shared Source - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Shared Source" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delad_k%C3%A4llkod" title="Delad källkod - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Delad källkod" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_Source" title="Shared Source - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Shared Source" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E6%BA%90%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81" title="共享源代码 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="共享源代码" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q204174#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Shared_source" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Shared_source" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Shared_source"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Shared_source"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Shared_source" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Shared_source" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;oldid=107776983" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&amp;page=Shared_source&amp;id=107776983&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FShared_source"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FShared_source"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Shared+source"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Shared_source&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q204174" title="Collegamento all&#039;elemento connesso dell&#039;archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l&#039;enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><p>Il termine <b>codice condiviso</b> (talvolta chiamato con la locuzione inglese <i>shared source</i>) indica uno dei meccanismi legali di <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsoft Corporation">Microsoft</a> per la distribuzione del <a href="/wiki/Codice_sorgente" title="Codice sorgente">codice sorgente</a> del <a href="/wiki/Software" title="Software">software</a>. La <i>Shared Source Initiative</i> di <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a>, lanciata nel maggio <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> include uno spettro di tecnologie e licenze. La maggior parte delle offerte del suo codice sorgente sono scaricabili dopo che i criteri di ammissibilità vengono rispettati. </p><p>Le licenze elaborate da Microsoft per la pubblicazione di <a href="/wiki/Software" title="Software">applicativi</a> sono sia a <a href="/wiki/Open_source" title="Open source">codice sorgente aperto</a> che a <a href="/wiki/Closed_source" class="mw-redirect" title="Closed source">codice sorgente chiuso</a>, e presentano un'ampia gamma di condizioni, pensate sia per gli sviluppatori indipendenti e gli studenti che per le aziende. </p><p>Le condizioni sono le seguenti: </p> <ul><li>Microsoft Public License (Ms-PL)</li> <li>Microsoft Reciprocal License (Ms-RL)</li> <li>Microsoft Reference Source License (Ms-RSL)</li> <li>Microsoft Limited Public License (Ms-LPL)</li> <li>Microsoft Limited Reciprocal License (Ms-LRL)</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Panoramica">Panoramica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Panoramica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Panoramica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I programmi dal codice sorgente condiviso permettono ai privati e alle organizzazioni di accedere al codice sorgente di Microsoft per riferimento (ad esempio nel caso di sviluppo di sistemi complementari) e per lo sviluppo (da parte di istituzioni accademiche, <a href="/wiki/Original_equipment_manufacturer" title="Original equipment manufacturer">OEM</a>, sviluppatori individuali). </p><p>Due di queste, la <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Public_License" title="Microsoft Public License">Microsoft Public License</a> e la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Microsoft_Reciprocal_License&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Microsoft Reciprocal License (la pagina non esiste)">Microsoft Reciprocal License</a>, sono state approvate dalla <a href="/wiki/Open_Source_Initiative" title="Open Source Initiative">Open Source Initiative</a> come licenze a codice sorgente aperto<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FSFLicenseList_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FSFLicenseList-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Altre licenze a codice condiviso sono proprietarie, e consentono quindi al detentore dei diritti d'autore di mantenere un più stretto controllo sull'utilizzo del proprio prodotto. </p><p>La <i>Shared Source Initiative</i> di Microsoft è stata imitata da altre società come <a href="/wiki/RISC_OS#SharedSource" title="RISC OS">RISC OS Open Ltd</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Microsoft utilizza anche licenze specifiche per alcuni dei suoi prodotti, ad esempio la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_Source_Common_Language_Infrastructure&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shared Source Common Language Infrastructure (la pagina non esiste)">Shared Source CLI License</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> e la <a href="/wiki/Windows_CE" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows CE">Windows Embedded CE 6.0 Shared Source License</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Licenze_a_codice_sorgente_aperto_e_libere">Licenze a codice sorgente aperto e libere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Licenze a codice sorgente aperto e libere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Licenze a codice sorgente aperto e libere"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Due licenze a codice condiviso di Microsoft sono considerate a codice aperto dalla <a href="/wiki/Open_Source_Initiative" title="Open Source Initiative">Open Source Initiative</a> e <a href="/wiki/Software_libero#Licenze_d.27uso_libere" title="Software libero">libere</a> dalla <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geekzone.co.nz/content.asp?contentid=4253"><i>Geekzone: Microsoft announces expansion of Shared Source Initiative</i></a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opensource.org/licenses/ms-pl.html">Ms-PL</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opensource.org/licenses/ms-rl.html">Ms-RL</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FSFLicenseList-4"><a href="#cite_ref-FSFLicenseList_4-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Licenses - Free Software Foundation</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">fsf.org</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.riscosopen.org/">RISC OS Open</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080408145446/http://msdn.microsoft.com/msdn-files/027/001/901/ShSourceCLIbetaLicense.htm#"><span style="font-style:italic;">Shared Source Common Language Infrastructure License</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">msdn.microsoft.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 21 gennaio 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https&#58;//msdn.microsoft.com/MSDN-FILES/027/002/097/ShSourceCLILicense.htm">url originale</abbr> l'8 aprile 2008)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/667GT3GFl?url=http://www.microsoft.com/windowsembedded/en-us/develop/windows-embedded-products-for-developers.aspx"><span style="font-style:italic;">Microsoft Windows Embedded CE 6.0 Shared Source License Terms (“License”)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">msdn2.microsoft.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 21 gennaio 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http&#58;//msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/embedded/bb190212.aspx">url originale</abbr> il 12 marzo 2012)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free_Software" class="mw-redirect" title="Free Software">Free Software</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shared_source&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.microsoft.com/opensource/default.aspx"><span style="font-style:italic;">Open Source at Microsoft</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">microsoft.com</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091018110928/http://www.microsoft.com/resources/sharedsource/default.mspx#"><span style="font-style:italic;">Microsoft Shared Source Initiative Home Page</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">microsoft.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 17 gennaio 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https&#58;//www.microsoft.com/resources/sharedsource/default.mspx">url originale</abbr> il 18 ottobre 2009)</small>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Java_(linguaggio_di_programmazione)" title="Java (linguaggio di programmazione)">Java</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/LLVM" title="LLVM">LLVM</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lua" title="Lua">Lua</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/NetBeans" title="NetBeans">NetBeans</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/GNU_Octave" title="GNU Octave">Octave</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Open64&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Open64 (la pagina non esiste)">Open64</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Perl" title="Perl">Perl</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Python" title="Python">Python</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=ROSE_compiler_framework&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ROSE compiler framework (la pagina non esiste)">ROSE</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ruby_(linguaggio_di_programmazione)" title="Ruby (linguaggio di programmazione)">Ruby</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tcl" title="Tcl">Tcl</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Storia_del_software_libero" title="Storia del software libero">Storia del software libero</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Haiku_(sistema_operativo)" title="Haiku (sistema operativo)">Haiku</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Linux_(kernel)" title="Linux (kernel)">Linux</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mozilla" title="Mozilla">Mozilla</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Application_Suite" title="Mozilla Application Suite">Application Suite</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox" title="Mozilla Firefox">Firefox</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird" title="Mozilla Thunderbird">Thunderbird</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Organizzazioni</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Apache_Software_Foundation" title="Apache Software Foundation">Apache Software Foundation</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Blender_Foundation" title="Blender Foundation">Blender Foundation</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Foundation" title="Eclipse Foundation">Eclipse Foundation</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Freedesktop.org" title="Freedesktop.org">freedesktop.org</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_Europe" title="Free Software Foundation Europe">Europe</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_of_India" title="Free Software Foundation of India">India</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_Latin_America" title="Free Software Foundation Latin America">Latin America</a>)<b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Free_Software_Movement_of_India&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Free Software Movement of India (la pagina non esiste)">FSMI</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/GNOME_Foundation" title="GNOME Foundation">GNOME Foundation</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Google_Code" title="Google Code">Google Code</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/KDE" title="KDE">KDE</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Linux_Foundation" title="Linux Foundation">Linux Foundation</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Foundation" title="Mozilla Foundation">Mozilla Foundation</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/OSGeo" title="OSGeo">Open Source Geospatial Foundation</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Open_Source_Initiative" title="Open Source Initiative">Open Source Initiative</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Software_Freedom_Conservancy" title="Software Freedom Conservancy">Software Freedom Conservancy</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/SourceForge" title="SourceForge">SourceForge</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/Symbian_Foundation" title="Symbian Foundation">Symbian Foundation</a><b>&#160;·</b> <a href="/wiki/The_Document_Foundation" title="The Document Foundation">The 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