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National Archaeological Museum, Florence - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Etruscan collections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etruscan_collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roman_collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roman_collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Roman collections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roman_collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Greek_collections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greek_collections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Greek collections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greek_collections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Egyptian_Museum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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id="toc-Development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Egyptian_Museum_today" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Egyptian_Museum_today"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>The Egyptian Museum today</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Egyptian_Museum_today-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Separate_section" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Separate_section"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Separate section</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Separate_section-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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class="mw-page-title-main">National Archaeological Museum, Florence</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%81%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="المتحف الأثري الوطني بفلورنسا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المتحف الأثري الوطني بفلورنسا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museu_Arqueol%C3%B2gic_Nacional_de_Flor%C3%A8ncia" title="Museu Arqueològic Nacional de Florència – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Museu Arqueològic Nacional de Florència" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_archeologick%C3%A9_muzeum_ve_Florencii" title="Národní archeologické muzeum ve Florencii – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Národní archeologické muzeum ve Florencii" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arch%C3%A4ologisches_Nationalmuseum_Florenz" title="Archäologisches Nationalmuseum Florenz – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Archäologisches Nationalmuseum Florenz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_Arqueol%C3%B3gico_Nacional_de_Florencia" title="Museo Arqueológico Nacional de Florencia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Museo Arqueológico Nacional de Florencia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_arch%C3%A9ologique_national_(Florence)" title="Musée archéologique national (Florence) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Musée archéologique national (Florence)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EB%A0%8C%EC%B2%B4_%EA%B5%AD%EB%A6%BD_%EA%B3%A0%EA%B3%A0%ED%95%99_%EB%B0%95%EB%AC%BC%EA%B4%80" title="피렌체 국립 고고학 박물관 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="피렌체 국립 고고학 박물관" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6_(%D5%96%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%A1)" title="Ազգային հնագիտական թանգարան (Ֆլորենցիա) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ազգային հնագիտական թանգարան (Ֆլորենցիա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_archeologico_nazionale_di_Firenze" title="Museo archeologico nazionale di Firenze – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Museo archeologico nazionale di Firenze" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9g%C3%A9szeti_M%C3%BAzeum_(Firenze)" title="Régészeti Múzeum (Firenze) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Régészeti Múzeum (Firenze)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_archeologico_nazionale_di_Firenze" title="Museo archeologico nazionale di Firenze – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Museo archeologico nazionale di Firenze" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narodowe_Muzeum_Archeologiczne_we_Florencji" title="Narodowe Muzeum Archeologiczne we Florencji – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Narodowe Muzeum Archeologiczne we Florencji" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museu_Arqueol%C3%B3gico_Nacional_de_Floren%C3%A7a" title="Museu Arqueológico Nacional de Florença – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Museu Arqueológico Nacional de Florença" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Национальный археологический музей Флоренции – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Национальный археологический музей Флоренции" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%98_%D1%83_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Национални археолошки музеј у Фиренци – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Национални археолошки музеј у Фиренци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacionalni_arheolo%C5%A1ki_muzej_(Firenca)" title="Nacionalni arheološki muzej (Firenca) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nacionalni arheološki muzej (Firenca)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulusal_Arkeoloji_M%C3%BCzesi_(Floransa)" title="Ulusal Arkeoloji Müzesi (Floransa) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ulusal Arkeoloji Müzesi (Floransa)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97" title="Національний археологічний музей Флоренції – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Національний археологічний музей Флоренції" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.7762389°N 11.2622667°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.7762389; 11.2622667</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum_of_Florence&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="National Archaeological Museum of Florence">National Archaeological Museum of Florence</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Archaeological museum of Florence, Italy</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">National Archaeological Museum of Florence</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname">Museo archeologico nazionale di Firenze</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museo_archeologico_nazionale,_ingresso_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Museo_archeologico_nazionale%2C_ingresso_01.JPG/280px-Museo_archeologico_nazionale%2C_ingresso_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="373" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Museo_archeologico_nazionale%2C_ingresso_01.JPG/420px-Museo_archeologico_nazionale%2C_ingresso_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Museo_archeologico_nazionale%2C_ingresso_01.JPG/560px-Museo_archeologico_nazionale%2C_ingresso_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="[&quot;_848f7da169ab50738db8642af268a78395449535&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=National_Archaeological_Museum%2C_Florence&amp;revid=1258935713&amp;groups=_848f7da169ab50738db8642af268a78395449535" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=National_Archaeological_Museum%2C_Florence&amp;revid=1258935713&amp;groups=_848f7da169ab50738db8642af268a78395449535 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data locality">Piazza Santissima Annunziata 9 B, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;params=43_46_34.46_N_11_15_44.16_E_source:itwiki_region:IT_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">43°46′34.46″N</span> <span class="longitude">11°15′44.16″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">43.7762389°N 11.2622667°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">43.7762389; 11.2622667</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Archaeology" title="Archaeology">Archaeology</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://museoarcheologiconazionaledifirenze.wordpress.com/">Official website</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Museo_Archeologico_di_Firenze.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Museo_Archeologico_di_Firenze.JPG/200px-Museo_Archeologico_di_Firenze.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Museo_Archeologico_di_Firenze.JPG/300px-Museo_Archeologico_di_Firenze.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Museo_Archeologico_di_Firenze.JPG/400px-Museo_Archeologico_di_Firenze.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>An <a href="/wiki/Etruscan_architecture" title="Etruscan architecture">Etruscan</a> pavilion at the National Archaeological Museum</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>National Archaeological Museum of Florence</b> (Italian – Museo archeologico nazionale di Firenze) is an archaeological museum in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, Italy. It is located at 1 piazza Santissima Annunziata, in the Palazzo della Crocetta (a palace built in 1620 for princess <a href="/wiki/Maria_Maddalena_de%27_Medici" title="Maria Maddalena de&#39; Medici">Maria Maddalena de' Medici</a>, daughter of <a href="/wiki/Ferdinando_I_de%27_Medici,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinando I de&#39; Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany">Ferdinand I de Medici</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Parigi" title="Giulio Parigi">Giulio Parigi</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The museum was inaugurated in the presence of king <a href="/wiki/Victor_Emmanuel_II_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Emmanuel II of Italy">Victor Emmanuel II</a> in 1870 in the buildings of the <i>Cenacolo di Fuligno</i> on via Faenza. At that time it only comprised Etruscan and Roman remains. As the collections grew, a new site soon became necessary and in 1880 the museum was transferred to its present building. </p><p>The collection's first foundations were the family collections of the Medici and Lorraine, with several transfers from the <a href="/wiki/Uffizi" title="Uffizi">Uffizi</a> up to 1890 (except the collections of marble sculpture which the Uffizi already possessed). The Egyptian section was first formed in the first half of the 18th century from part of the collections of <a href="/wiki/Pierre_L%C3%A9opold" title="Pierre Léopold">Pierre Léopold</a> de Toscane, from another part of an expedition promoted by the same Grand Duke in 1828–29 and led by <a href="/wiki/Ippolito_Rosellini" title="Ippolito Rosellini">Ippolito Rosellini</a> and <a href="/wiki/Champollion" class="mw-redirect" title="Champollion">Champollion</a> (the man who first deciphered hieroglyphics). In 1887 a new topographic museum on the Etruscans was added, but it was destroyed in the 1966 floods. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etruscan_collections">Etruscan collections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Etruscan collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chimera_di_Arezzo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Chimera_di_Arezzo.jpg/250px-Chimera_di_Arezzo.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Chimera_di_Arezzo.jpg/375px-Chimera_di_Arezzo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Chimera_di_Arezzo.jpg/500px-Chimera_di_Arezzo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2220" data-file-height="1984" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Chimera_of_Arezzo" title="Chimera of Arezzo">Chimera of Arezzo</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The organisation of the Etruscan rooms was reconsidered and reordered in 2006. Also in 2006, the 40-year-overdue restoration was carried out on over 2000 objects damaged in the 1966 floods. </p> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Chimera_of_Arezzo" title="Chimera of Arezzo">Chimera of Arezzo</a> – discovered in 1553 at Arezzo during the construction of a Medici fortress</li> <li>The statue of the <a href="/wiki/Aule_Metele" class="mw-redirect" title="Aule Metele">Arringatore</a> ("The Orator"), a life-size <a href="/wiki/Bronze_sculpture" title="Bronze sculpture">bronze sculpture</a> of an <a href="/wiki/Etruscan_art" title="Etruscan art">Etruscan</a> man wearing a <a href="/wiki/Toga" title="Toga">toga</a> (1st century BC)</li> <li>The funerary statue <a href="/wiki/Mater_Matuta" title="Mater Matuta">Mater Matuta</a> (460–450 BC) (returned to <a href="/wiki/Chianciano_Terme" title="Chianciano Terme">Chianciano Terme</a>)</li> <li>The sarcophagus of Laerthia Seianti (2nd century BC)</li> <li>The sarcophagus of the Amazons (4th century BC)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Roman_collections">Roman collections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Roman collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The "<a href="/wiki/Idolino" title="Idolino">idolino</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pesaro" title="Pesaro">Pesaro</a>", a 146-cm-high bronze statue of a young man, a Roman copy from a classical Greek original, found in fragments in the centre of Pesaro in October 1530.</li> <li>The "torso di Livorno", copy of a 5th-century BC Greek original.</li> <li>Statue of a cockerel, the so-called "Gallo Treboniano", late 3rd-century work.</li> <li>The Minerva of Arezzo, a bronze Roman copy of a 4th-century BC Greek model attributed to Praxiteles.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Greek_collections">Greek collections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Greek collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The huge collection of ancient ceramics is shown in a large room with numerous cases on the second floor. Generally the vases come from Etruscan tombs and are evidence of cultural and mercantile exchange with Greece, and particularly Athens (where most of the vases were made) and date to the period between the 4th century BC and the present. </p><p>The most important of the vases is a large <a href="/wiki/Black_figure" class="mw-redirect" title="Black figure">black figure</a> <a href="/wiki/Krater" title="Krater">krater</a> of <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;570 BC</span> signed by the potter Ergotimos and the painter Kleitias. It is named the <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_vase" class="mw-redirect" title="François vase">François vase</a> after the archaeologist who found it in 1844 in an Etruscan tomb at <i>fonte Rotella</i>, on the Chiusi road, and shows a series of Greek mythological narratives on both sides. Other notable objects are: </p> <ul><li>the <a href="/wiki/Red_figure" class="mw-redirect" title="Red figure">red figure</a> <a href="/wiki/Hydria" title="Hydria">hydria</a> signed by the Meidias painter (550–540 BC)</li> <li>the cups by the Little Masters (560–540 BC), named after their miniaturist style of their figures</li> <li>the sculptures of Apollo and Apollino Milani (6th century BC, named after the man who gave them to the museum)</li> <li>the athlete's torso (5th century BC)</li> <li>the large <a href="/wiki/Hellenistic" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellenistic">Hellenistic</a> horse's head (known as the Medici Riccardi head after the first place it was displayed, in the Medici's Riccardi palace), fragment of an equestrian statue, which inspired <a href="/wiki/Donatello" title="Donatello">Donatello</a> and <a href="/wiki/Verrocchio" class="mw-redirect" title="Verrocchio">Verrocchio</a> in two famous equestrian monuments in <a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a> and <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>.</li> <li>two <a href="/wiki/Archaic_period_in_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaic period in Greece">Archaic</a> marble <a href="/wiki/Kouros" title="Kouros">kouroi</a>, displayed in a corridor</li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kleitias_e_vasaio_ergotimos,_cratere_fran%C3%A7ois,_570_ac_ca._02.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The François Vase"><img alt="The François Vase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Kleitias_e_vasaio_ergotimos%2C_cratere_fran%C3%A7ois%2C_570_ac_ca._02.JPG/200px-Kleitias_e_vasaio_ergotimos%2C_cratere_fran%C3%A7ois%2C_570_ac_ca._02.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Kleitias_e_vasaio_ergotimos%2C_cratere_fran%C3%A7ois%2C_570_ac_ca._02.JPG/300px-Kleitias_e_vasaio_ergotimos%2C_cratere_fran%C3%A7ois%2C_570_ac_ca._02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Kleitias_e_vasaio_ergotimos%2C_cratere_fran%C3%A7ois%2C_570_ac_ca._02.JPG/400px-Kleitias_e_vasaio_ergotimos%2C_cratere_fran%C3%A7ois%2C_570_ac_ca._02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2336" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Vase" title="François Vase">François Vase</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze,_Apollino_Milani_520-510_a.c..JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The Apollino Milani"><img alt="The Apollino Milani" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Apollino_Milani_520-510_a.c..JPG/104px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Apollino_Milani_520-510_a.c..JPG" decoding="async" width="104" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Apollino_Milani_520-510_a.c..JPG/156px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Apollino_Milani_520-510_a.c..JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Apollino_Milani_520-510_a.c..JPG/208px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Apollino_Milani_520-510_a.c..JPG 2x" data-file-width="795" data-file-height="1529" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Apollino Milani</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze,_Museo_Egizio,_sala_(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Gallery in the Egyptian collection"><img alt="Gallery in the Egyptian collection" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sala_%282%29.JPG/200px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sala_%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sala_%282%29.JPG/300px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sala_%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sala_%282%29.JPG/400px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sala_%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gallery in the Egyptian collection</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Egyptian_Museum">Egyptian Museum</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Egyptian Museum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Egyptian section of the collection is known as the Egyptian Museum, and is the second largest collection of Egyptian artifacts in Italy, after that of the <a href="/wiki/Museo_Egizio" title="Museo Egizio">Museo Egizio</a> in <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foundation">Foundation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Foundation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Florence's first collection of <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">Egyptian antiquities</a> was in the Medici collection, dating from the eighteenth century. In the nineteenth century, <a href="/wiki/Leopold_II,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany" title="Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany">Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany</a>, began acquisition of the artifacts now housed at the Egyptian Museum. Together with <a href="/wiki/Charles_X_of_France" title="Charles X of France">Charles X</a> of France, he financed a scientific expedition to Egypt in 1828 to 1829. The expedition was directed by <a href="/wiki/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Champollion" title="Jean-François Champollion">Jean-François Champollion</a>, who deciphered the <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs" title="Egyptian hieroglyphs">hieroglyphic</a> script. Ippolito Rosellini, friend and student of Champollion, represented the Italian interests during the expedition. He went on to become the father of Italian <a href="/wiki/Egyptology" title="Egyptology">Egyptology</a>. Many artifacts were collected during the expedition, both from <a href="/wiki/Archeology" class="mw-redirect" title="Archeology">archeological</a> diggings, and via purchases from local merchants. On their return, these were distributed evenly between the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> in Paris, and the new Egyptian Museum in Florence. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development">Development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The museum was officially opened in 1855. The first director was Ernesto Schiaparelli, from <a href="/wiki/Piedmont" title="Piedmont">Piedmont</a>. He later went on to become director of the larger Egyptian museum in Turin. By 1880 he had catalogued the collection and organized transportation of the antiquities to the Florentine Archaeological Museum. Under Schiaparelli, the collection expanded with further excavations and purchases carried out in Egypt. Many of the artifacts were, however, later transferred to <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>. </p><p>The Florentine collection continued to grow after this time, with donations from private individuals and scientific institutions. In particular, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papyrological_Institute_of_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Papyrological Institute of Florence (page does not exist)">Papyrological Institute of Florence</a> provided artifacts from its expeditions to Egypt between 1934 and 1939. These now provide one of the most substantial collections of <a href="/wiki/Coptic_art" title="Coptic art">Coptic art</a> and documents in the world. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Egyptian_Museum_today">The Egyptian Museum today</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: The Egyptian Museum today"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The museum now has a permanent staff including two professional Egyptologists. It houses more than 14,000 artifacts, distributed in nine galleries and two warehouses. The artifacts displayed in the galleries have been substantially restored. The old classification system devised by Schiaparelli is being replaced by a new, chronological and partly topographical system. </p><p>The collection comprises material that extends from the prehistorical era right through to the Coptic Age. There are remarkable collections of <a href="/wiki/Stele" title="Stele">stele</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mummy" title="Mummy">mummies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ushabti" title="Ushabti">ushabti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amulets" class="mw-redirect" title="Amulets">amulets</a> and bronze <a href="/wiki/Statuette" class="mw-redirect" title="Statuette">statuettes</a> of several eras. There are statues from the reign of <a href="/wiki/Amenhotep_III" title="Amenhotep III">Amenhotep III</a>, a chariot from the <a href="/wiki/Eighteenth_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt">eighteenth dynasty</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a pillar from the tomb of <a href="/wiki/Seti_I" title="Seti I">Seti I</a>, parts of the burial equipment of <a href="/wiki/Tjesraperet" title="Tjesraperet">Tjesraperet</a>, who was a wet nurse of King <a href="/wiki/Taharqo" class="mw-redirect" title="Taharqo">Taharqo</a>, a <a href="/wiki/New_Testament_papyrus" class="mw-redirect" title="New Testament papyrus">New Testament papyrus</a> (<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_2" title="Papyrus 2">𝔓<sup>2</sup></a></span>, <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_65" title="Papyrus 65">𝔓<sup>65</sup></a></span>) and many other distinctive artifacts from many periods. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze,_Museo_Egizio,_sarcofago_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Royal sarcophagus"><img alt="Royal sarcophagus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sarcofago_1.JPG/200px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sarcofago_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sarcofago_1.JPG/300px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sarcofago_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sarcofago_1.JPG/400px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_sarcofago_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Royal <a href="/wiki/Sarcophagus" title="Sarcophagus">sarcophagus</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuovo_regno,_saracofagi_02.2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Woman&#39;s sarcophagus"><img alt="Woman&#39;s sarcophagus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Nuovo_regno%2C_saracofagi_02.2.JPG/114px-Nuovo_regno%2C_saracofagi_02.2.JPG" decoding="async" width="114" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Nuovo_regno%2C_saracofagi_02.2.JPG/172px-Nuovo_regno%2C_saracofagi_02.2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Nuovo_regno%2C_saracofagi_02.2.JPG/229px-Nuovo_regno%2C_saracofagi_02.2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2052" data-file-height="3582" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Woman's <a href="/wiki/Sarcophagus" title="Sarcophagus">sarcophagus</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fayum_Florencia_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Portrait from Al Fayyum"><img alt="Portrait from Al Fayyum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Fayum_Florencia_01.JPG/133px-Fayum_Florencia_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="133" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Fayum_Florencia_01.JPG/200px-Fayum_Florencia_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Fayum_Florencia_01.JPG/266px-Fayum_Florencia_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Portrait from <a href="/wiki/Al_Fayyum" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Fayyum">Al Fayyum</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze,_Museo_Egizio,_stele_del_sacerdote_Gedhor_(et%C3%A0_tolemaica).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Ptolemaic sacred stele"><img alt="Ptolemaic sacred stele" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_stele_del_sacerdote_Gedhor_%28et%C3%A0_tolemaica%29.JPG/200px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_stele_del_sacerdote_Gedhor_%28et%C3%A0_tolemaica%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_stele_del_sacerdote_Gedhor_%28et%C3%A0_tolemaica%29.JPG/300px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_stele_del_sacerdote_Gedhor_%28et%C3%A0_tolemaica%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_stele_del_sacerdote_Gedhor_%28et%C3%A0_tolemaica%29.JPG/400px-Museo_archeologico_di_Firenze%2C_Museo_Egizio%2C_stele_del_sacerdote_Gedhor_%28et%C3%A0_tolemaica%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ptolemaic_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemaic Egypt">Ptolemaic</a> sacred stele</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Archeologico_firenze,_maschera_per_mummia_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Egyptian funerary mask"><img alt="Egyptian funerary mask" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Archeologico_firenze%2C_maschera_per_mummia_01.JPG/137px-Archeologico_firenze%2C_maschera_per_mummia_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="137" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Archeologico_firenze%2C_maschera_per_mummia_01.JPG/205px-Archeologico_firenze%2C_maschera_per_mummia_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Archeologico_firenze%2C_maschera_per_mummia_01.JPG/274px-Archeologico_firenze%2C_maschera_per_mummia_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1224" data-file-height="1789" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Egyptian <a href="/wiki/Funerary_mask" class="mw-redirect" title="Funerary mask">funerary mask</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Separate_section">Separate section</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Separate section"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A separate section of the museum is in the baroque <a href="/wiki/Villa_Corsini_a_Castello" title="Villa Corsini a Castello">Villa Corsini a Castello</a>, nearby Florence, mostly dedicated to Ancient Roman and Etruscan sculpture. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cartonnage" title="Cartonnage">Cartonnage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Testament_papyri" title="List of New Testament papyri">List of New Testament papyri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museums_of_Florence" title="Museums of Florence">Museums of Florence</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">W. Decker: "Wagen", in: W. Helck; W. Westendorf: <i>Lexikon der Ägyptologie</i>, Band VI, Wiesbaden, 1986, Sp. 1131.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Archaeological_Museum,_Florence&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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href="/wiki/Template:Florence_landmarks" title="Template:Florence landmarks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Florence_landmarks" title="Template talk:Florence landmarks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Florence_landmarks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Florence landmarks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tourism_in_Florence" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Italy" title="Tourism in Italy">Tourism</a> in <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Museums_of_Florence" title="Museums of Florence">Museums</a>, galleries<br /> and palaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bargello" title="Bargello">Bargello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Buonarroti" title="Casa Buonarroti">Casa Buonarroti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Guidi" title="Casa Guidi">Casa Guidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galleria_dell%27Accademia" title="Galleria dell&#39;Accademia">Galleria dell'Accademia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_(Michelangelo)" title="David (Michelangelo)"><i>David</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_of_Archimedes" title="Garden of Archimedes">Garden of Archimedes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loggia_del_Bigallo" title="Loggia del Bigallo">Loggia del Bigallo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loggia_dei_Lanzi" title="Loggia dei Lanzi">Loggia dei Lanzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loggia_del_Mercato_Nuovo" title="Loggia del Mercato Nuovo">Loggia del Mercato Nuovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loggia_del_Pesce" title="Loggia del Pesce">Loggia del Pesce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loggia_Rucellai" title="Loggia Rucellai">Loggia Rucellai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_dell%27Opera_del_Duomo_(Florence)" title="Museo dell&#39;Opera del Duomo (Florence)">Museo dell'Opera del Duomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Galileo" title="Museo Galileo">Museo Galileo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Nazionale_Alinari_della_Fotografia" title="Museo Nazionale Alinari della Fotografia">Museo Nazionale Alinari della Fotografia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Nazionale_di_San_Marco" title="Museo Nazionale di San Marco">Museo Nazionale di San Marco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_di_Storia_Naturale_di_Firenze" title="Museo di Storia Naturale di Firenze">Museo di Storia Naturale di Firenze</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Specola" title="La Specola">La Specola</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">National Archaeological Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orsanmichele" title="Orsanmichele">Orsanmichele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ospedale_degli_Innocenti" title="Ospedale degli Innocenti">Ospedale degli Innocenti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_dell%27Arte_dei_Beccai" title="Palazzo dell&#39;Arte dei Beccai">Palazzo dell'Arte dei Beccai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Davanzati" title="Palazzo Davanzati">Palazzo Davanzati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Della_Stufa" title="Palazzo Della Stufa">Palazzo Della Stufa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Gondi" title="Palazzo Gondi">Palazzo Gondi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Medici_Riccardi" title="Palazzo Medici Riccardi">Palazzo Medici Riccardi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magi_Chapel" title="Magi Chapel">Magi Chapel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Pitti" title="Palazzo Pitti">Palazzo Pitti</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Porcelain_Museum_(Florence)" title="Porcelain Museum (Florence)">Museo delle Porcellane</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Spini_Feroni" title="Palazzo Spini Feroni">Palazzo Spini Feroni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Strozzi" title="Palazzo Strozzi">Palazzo Strozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Vecchio" title="Palazzo Vecchio">Palazzo Vecchio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Studiolo_of_Francesco_I" title="Studiolo of Francesco I">Studiolo of Francesco I</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stibbert_Museum" title="Stibbert Museum">Stibbert Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uffizi" title="Uffizi">Uffizi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vasari_Corridor" title="Vasari Corridor">Vasari Corridor</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="12" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FlorenceCoA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/FlorenceCoA.svg/60px-FlorenceCoA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/FlorenceCoA.svg/90px-FlorenceCoA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/FlorenceCoA.svg/120px-FlorenceCoA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="463" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religious sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Basilicas" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Basilicas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Cathedral" title="Florence Cathedral">Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Croce,_Florence" title="Santa Croce, Florence">S Croce</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baroncelli_Chapel" title="Baroncelli Chapel">Baroncelli Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pazzi_Chapel" title="Pazzi Chapel">Pazzi Chapel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_San_Lorenzo,_Florence" title="Basilica of San Lorenzo, Florence">S Lorenzo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Medici_Chapels" title="Medici Chapels">Medici Chapels</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Novella" title="Santa Maria Novella">S Maria Novella</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tornabuoni_Chapel" title="Tornabuoni Chapel">Tornabuoni Chapel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santissima_Annunziata,_Florence" title="Santissima Annunziata, Florence">SS Annunziata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marco,_Florence" title="San Marco, Florence">S Marco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_del_Carmine,_Florence" title="Santa Maria del Carmine, Florence">S Maria del Carmine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brancacci_Chapel" title="Brancacci Chapel">Brancacci Chapel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Miniato_al_Monte" title="San Miniato al Monte">S Miniato al Monte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Spirito,_Florence" title="Santo Spirito, Florence">S Spirito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Trinita" title="Santa Trinita">S Trinita</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bartolini_Salimbeni_Chapel" title="Bartolini Salimbeni Chapel">Bartolini Salimbeni Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sassetti_Chapel" title="Sassetti Chapel">Sassetti Chapel</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Churches_in_Florence" title="Category:Churches in Florence">Churches</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Badia_Fiorentina" title="Badia Fiorentina">Badia Fiorentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Baptistery" title="Florence Baptistery">Battistero di San Giovanni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Charterhouse" title="Florence Charterhouse">Certosa del Galluzzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ognissanti,_Florence" title="Ognissanti, Florence">Ognissanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oratorio_dei_Vanchetoni" title="Oratorio dei Vanchetoni">Oratorio dei Vanchetoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oratory_of_Ges%C3%B9_Pellegrino" title="Oratory of Gesù Pellegrino">Oratory of Gesù Pellegrino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oratory_of_St_Thomas_Aquinas,_Florence" title="Oratory of St Thomas Aquinas, Florence">Oratory of S Thomas Aquinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orsanmichele" title="Orsanmichele">Orsanmichele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Ambrogio,_Florence" title="Sant&#39;Ambrogio, Florence">S Ambrogio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santi_Apostoli,_Florence" title="Santi Apostoli, Florence">Ss Apostoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Felicita,_Florence" title="Santa Felicita, Florence">S Felicita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Frediano_in_Cestello" title="San Frediano in Cestello">S Frediano in Cestello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gaetano,_Florence" title="San Gaetano, Florence">S Gaetano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Giovannino_degli_Scolopi" title="San Giovannino degli Scolopi">S Giovannino degli Scolopi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Giovannino_dei_Cavalieri" title="San Giovannino dei Cavalieri">S Giovannino dei Cavalieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jacopo_sopr%27Arno" title="San Jacopo sopr&#39;Arno">S Jacopo sopr'Arno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_degli_Angeli,_Florence" title="Santa Maria degli Angeli, Florence">S Maria degli Angeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Maddalena_dei_Pazzi" title="Santa Maria Maddalena dei Pazzi">S Maria Maddalena dei Pazzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Maggiore,_Florence" title="Santa Maria Maggiore, Florence">S Maria Maggiore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Martino_del_Vescovo" title="San Martino del Vescovo">S Martino del Vescovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pancrazio,_Florence" title="San Pancrazio, Florence">S Pancrazio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Salvatore_al_Vescovo" title="San Salvatore al Vescovo">S Salvatore al Vescovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Salvi" title="San Salvi">S Salvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santi_Simone_e_Giuda,_Florence" title="Santi Simone e Giuda, Florence">Ss Simone e Giuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Stefano_al_Ponte" title="Santo Stefano al Ponte">S Stefano al Ponte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Synagogue_of_Florence" title="Great Synagogue of Florence">Great Synagogue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towers (Torri)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Torre_degli_Amidei" title="Torre degli Amidei">degli Amidei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_degli_Alberti" title="Torre degli Alberti">degli Alberti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_dei_Belfredelli" title="Torre dei Belfredelli">dei Belfredelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_dei_Della_Bella" title="Torre dei Della Bella">dei Della Bella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_dei_Gianfigliazzi" title="Torre dei Gianfigliazzi">dei Gianfigliazzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_dei_Mannelli" title="Torre dei Mannelli">dei Mannelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_dei_Pulci" title="Torre dei Pulci">dei Pulci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giotto%27s_Campanile" title="Giotto&#39;s Campanile">Giotto's Campanile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Library</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Riccardiana" title="Biblioteca Riccardiana">Biblioteca Riccardiana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Medici_Riccardi" title="Palazzo Medici Riccardi">Palazzo Medici Riccardi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Institute_of_Florence" title="British Institute of Florence">British Institute of Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabinetto_Vieusseux" title="Gabinetto Vieusseux">Gabinetto Vieusseux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Strozzi" title="Palazzo Strozzi">Palazzo Strozzi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunsthistorisches_Institut_in_Florenz" title="Kunsthistorisches Institut in Florenz">Kunsthistorisches Institut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurentian_Library" title="Laurentian Library">Laurentian Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Central_Library_(Florence)" title="National Central Library (Florence)">National Central Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fountain_of_Neptune,_Florence" title="Fountain of Neptune, Florence">Fountain of Neptune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giotto%27s_Campanile" title="Giotto&#39;s Campanile">Giotto's Campanile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_Dante" title="Monument to Dante">Monument to Dante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponte_Vecchio" title="Ponte Vecchio">Ponte Vecchio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Theatres_in_Florence" title="Theatres in Florence">Theatres</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_Comunale,_Florence" title="Teatro Comunale, Florence">Teatro Comunale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_della_Pergola" title="Teatro della Pergola">Teatro della Pergola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_Verdi_(Florence)" title="Teatro Verdi (Florence)">Teatro Verdi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_squares_in_Florence" title="List of squares in Florence">Squares</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piazza_del_Duomo,_Florence" title="Piazza del Duomo, Florence">Piazza del Duomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piazza_della_Repubblica,_Florence" title="Piazza della Repubblica, Florence">Piazza della Repubblica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piazza_della_Signoria" title="Piazza della Signoria">Piazza della Signoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piazza_Santa_Croce" title="Piazza Santa Croce">Piazza Santa Croce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piazza_San_Lorenzo" title="Piazza San Lorenzo">Piazza San Lorenzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piazzale_Michelangelo" title="Piazzale Michelangelo">Piazzale Michelangelo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Via_Camillo_Cavour" title="Via Camillo Cavour">Via Cavour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Via_de%27_Tornabuoni" title="Via de&#39; Tornabuoni">Via de' Tornabuoni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Forts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belvedere_(fort)" title="Belvedere (fort)">Belvedere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortezza_da_Basso" title="Fortezza da Basso">Fortezza da Basso</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gardens and parks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bardini_Gardens" title="Bardini Gardens">Bardini Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boboli_Gardens" title="Boboli Gardens">Boboli Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giardino_dell%27Iris" title="Giardino dell&#39;Iris">Giardino dell'Iris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giardino_delle_Rose" title="Giardino delle Rose">Giardino delle Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orto_Botanico_di_Firenze" title="Orto Botanico di Firenze">Orto Botanico di Firenze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parco_delle_Cascine" title="Parco delle Cascine">Parco delle Cascine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Villas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Medici_villas" title="Medici villas">Medici villas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Villa_di_Castello" title="Villa di Castello">di Castello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_La_Petraia" title="Villa La Petraia">La Petraia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Medici_at_Careggi" title="Villa Medici at Careggi">di Careggi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Medicea_L%27Ambrogiana" title="Villa Medicea L&#39;Ambrogiana">Medicea L'Ambrogiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_del_Poggio_Imperiale" title="Villa del Poggio Imperiale">del Poggio Imperiale</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Gamberaia" title="Villa Gamberaia">Gamberaia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_I_Tatti" title="Villa I Tatti">I Tatti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Il_Gioiello" title="Villa Il Gioiello">Il Gioiello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_La_Pietra" title="Villa La Pietra">La Pietra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Rusciano" title="Villa Rusciano">Rusciano</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events and traditions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calcio_storico_fiorentino" title="Calcio storico fiorentino">Calcio storico fiorentino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggio_Musicale_Fiorentino" title="Maggio Musicale Fiorentino">Maggio Musicale Fiorentino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scoppio_del_carro" title="Scoppio del carro">Scoppio del carro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Districts_of_Florence" title="Category:Districts of Florence">Districts of Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Florence" title="Trams in Florence">Trams in Florence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q637237#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q637237#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q637237#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121697976">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/139637527">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1030091-0">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50003863">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12190124r">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12190124r">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Museo archeologico nazionale di Firenze"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/CFIV095034">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Museo archeologico di Firenze"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=xx0309863&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007310151005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA16028202?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&amp;role=&amp;nation=&amp;subjectid=500304849">ULAN</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/02757220X">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐55db797859‐d89jg Cached time: 20241218051841 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.403 seconds Real time usage: 0.650 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1683/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 58351/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 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