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style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by mehrdad nahavandchi</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="75966537"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/75966537/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Nuclear power plant locating by WLC & GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/83654111/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/75966537/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_">Nuclear power plant locating by WLC & GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9731e6ac6fac595b79d448ab1ec5ba67" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":83654111,"asset_id":75966537,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83654111/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" 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Electricity demand has to be met and nuclear power has the capacity needed for heat production in order to run the large turbines that generate electricity. Though this kind of power generation produces maximum power, it is a non-renewable source of energy and its effect on the environment is not predictable. Actual impact on the environment is very less, if the locating is carefully done. Also, nuclear power plant locating is an important action in environmental protection. Difference criteria should be paid attention in site selection, so using of special methods are necessary to assimilate the criteria. In this research, GIS software and Analytical Hierarchy Process were used. Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) is a relatively new MCDA which has presented more flexible and reliable results for site selection. In this paper, first of all, maps were built in considering to environmental factors, in next step, each layer, was graded. Low grade showed noncoordination or less coordination and high grade showed more coordination. Assimilate of graded map in WLC process, separates area into unsuitable, relative unsuitable, moderately suitable and suitable parts. Suitable parts can have high priority in decision making and also moderately suitable parts can have high priority for development projects in future. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="75786357"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/75786357/Landfill_Site_Selection_Using_Fuzzy_Logic_AHP_WLC_Case_study_Razan_city_Iran_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic AHP WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/83418862/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/75786357/Landfill_Site_Selection_Using_Fuzzy_Logic_AHP_WLC_Case_study_Razan_city_Iran_">Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic AHP WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Civil Engineering Frontiers</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which can be irreparable because the environment and health components are human and other creatures. The ultimate goal Locating the most appropriate place to achieve the fewest adverse effects to the environment and natural resources and economically the most cost and engineering perspective to have the best features. This study aims to locate a place for a landfill in the city of Razan. The ARC GIS 9.3 software and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) are used. The data layers such as elevation, slope, aspect, soil, climate, and vegetation were determined and collected. Then by using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), weight parameters were given. Then parameters were standard in the GIS environment. The layers obtained the value by multiplying the analytic hierarchy process and data layers together with (WLC) method, and this is the final layer that can be extracted. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="72578063"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/72578063/Landfill_Site_Selection_Using_Fuzzy_Logic_and_AHP_and_WLC_Case_study_Razan_city_Iran_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic & AHP & WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/81452387/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/72578063/Landfill_Site_Selection_Using_Fuzzy_Logic_and_AHP_and_WLC_Case_study_Razan_city_Iran_">Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic & AHP & WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which can be irreparable because the environment and health components are human and other creatures. The ultimate goal Locating the most appropriate place to achieve the fewest adverse effects to the environment and natural resources and economically the most cost and engineering perspective to have the best features. This study aims to locate a place for a landfill in the city of Razan. The ARC GIS 9.3 software and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) are used. The data layers such as elevation, slope, aspect, soil, climate, and vegetation were determined and collected. Then by using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), weight parameters were given. Then parameters were standard in the GIS environment. The layers obtained the value by multiplying the analytic hierarchy process and data layers together with (WLC) method, and this is the final layer that can be extracted. The final plan ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="dc0dec705c5333d0722ead8c2c1e67c1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":81452387,"asset_id":72578063,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81452387/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="72578063"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="72578063"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72578063; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72578063]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72578063]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72578063; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='72578063']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72578063, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "dc0dec705c5333d0722ead8c2c1e67c1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=72578063]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":72578063,"title":"Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic \u0026 AHP \u0026 WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which can be irreparable because the environment and health components are human and other creatures. The ultimate goal Locating the most appropriate place to achieve the fewest adverse effects to the environment and natural resources and economically the most cost and engineering perspective to have the best features. This study aims to locate a place for a landfill in the city of Razan. The ARC GIS 9.3 software and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) are used. The data layers such as elevation, slope, aspect, soil, climate, and vegetation were determined and collected. Then by using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), weight parameters were given. Then parameters were standard in the GIS environment. The layers obtained the value by multiplying the analytic hierarchy process and data layers together with (WLC) method, and this is the final layer that can be extracted. The final plan ...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which can be irreparable because the environment and health components are human and other creatures. The ultimate goal Locating the most appropriate place to achieve the fewest adverse effects to the environment and natural resources and economically the most cost and engineering perspective to have the best features. This study aims to locate a place for a landfill in the city of Razan. The ARC GIS 9.3 software and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) are used. The data layers such as elevation, slope, aspect, soil, climate, and vegetation were determined and collected. Then by using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), weight parameters were given. Then parameters were standard in the GIS environment. The layers obtained the value by multiplying the analytic hierarchy process and data layers together with (WLC) method, and this is the final layer that can be extracted. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="72578040"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/72578040/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Nuclear power plant locating by WLC & GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/81452405/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/72578040/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_">Nuclear power plant locating by WLC & GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences</span><span>, 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="38db03e0f83c3001984923f3a2d3cdae" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":81452405,"asset_id":72578040,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81452405/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="72578040"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="72578040"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72578040; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72578040]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72578040]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72578040; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='72578040']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72578040, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "38db03e0f83c3001984923f3a2d3cdae" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=72578040]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":72578040,"title":"Nuclear power plant locating by WLC \u0026 GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Science Publishing Corporation","grobid_abstract":"Nuclear Power, in this current world, is one of the principle sources of energy worldwide. Electricity demand has to be met and nuclear power has the capacity needed for heat production in order to run the large turbines that generate electricity. Though this kind of power generation produces maximum power, it is a non-renewable source of energy and its effect on the environment is not predictable. Actual impact on the environment is very less, if the locating is carefully done. Also, nuclear power plant locating is an important action in environmental protection. Difference criteria should be paid attention in site selection, so using of special methods are necessary to assimilate the criteria. In this research, GIS software and Analytical Hierarchy Process were used. Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) is a relatively new MCDA which has presented more flexible and reliable results for site selection. In this paper, first of all, maps were built in considering to environmental factors, in next step, each layer, was graded. Low grade showed noncoordination or less coordination and high grade showed more coordination. Assimilate of graded map in WLC process, separates area into unsuitable, relative unsuitable, moderately suitable and suitable parts. Suitable parts can have high priority in decision making and also moderately suitable parts can have high priority for development projects in future. This paper reviews the application of WLC method in a GIS environment to select the optimum sites for nuclear power plants using case study in Hormozgan Province.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2014,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":81452405},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/72578040/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-02-28T01:54:32.809-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":50825417,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81452405,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/81452405/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"3733-10676-1-PB.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81452405/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/81452405/3733-10676-1-PB-libre.pdf?1646045306=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1732482531\u0026Signature=D62bpkKuJho0DAVj4nJ1cxT-AHuaCfPv-Gyff9j5qOScg~RSeqLuvZlrRTZxnM-iLGOzqfI61q3e4YuPlGmV~Rt93y19eBfMAD2wNyrF~mJTC5tB9RRzeL8A0KSqjZsYfAkgCZ-aA2c3HFZU0v3kphdZXXT~HZZ04RS-ZvWuz07dCK5IjYZcZGKRa-nmUx5guJD~j7VR0hIg5tNZVgDSzBeLs2dBSpA8oJ3cIetSb9wgoWSaD0QlR8IbftD6-NtjwqwBT50-yFdI1XnmBE5JnraE6gnprqjdQw6Re-LSxXEwCR-jOsh4jKatot5rqd91HldqcaUJS1rgq6HOq14sVg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":50825417,"first_name":"mehrdad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"nahavandchi","page_name":"mehrdadnahavandchi","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-07-08T00:19:05.784-07:00","display_name":"mehrdad nahavandchi","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/mehrdadnahavandchi"},"attachments":[{"id":81452405,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/81452405/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"3733-10676-1-PB.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81452405/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/81452405/3733-10676-1-PB-libre.pdf?1646045306=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1732482531\u0026Signature=D62bpkKuJho0DAVj4nJ1cxT-AHuaCfPv-Gyff9j5qOScg~RSeqLuvZlrRTZxnM-iLGOzqfI61q3e4YuPlGmV~Rt93y19eBfMAD2wNyrF~mJTC5tB9RRzeL8A0KSqjZsYfAkgCZ-aA2c3HFZU0v3kphdZXXT~HZZ04RS-ZvWuz07dCK5IjYZcZGKRa-nmUx5guJD~j7VR0hIg5tNZVgDSzBeLs2dBSpA8oJ3cIetSb9wgoWSaD0QlR8IbftD6-NtjwqwBT50-yFdI1XnmBE5JnraE6gnprqjdQw6Re-LSxXEwCR-jOsh4jKatot5rqd91HldqcaUJS1rgq6HOq14sVg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1286118,"name":"GIS","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/GIS"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="26827286"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/26827286/The_hazardous_chemicals_in_household_dust_A_review_Toraj_ghorbanzadeh_ghasemi_1"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The hazardous chemicals in household dust: A review Toraj ghorbanzadeh ghasemi 1" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47100551/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/26827286/The_hazardous_chemicals_in_household_dust_A_review_Toraj_ghorbanzadeh_ghasemi_1">The hazardous chemicals in household dust: A review Toraj ghorbanzadeh ghasemi 1</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The first study to test household dust for a new and wide variety of chemicals found disturbing e...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The first study to test household dust for a new and wide variety of chemicals found disturbing evidence of toxic chemicals in ordinary homes across the country. This study documents a range of hazardous chemicals found in household dust in homes in country. All the chemicals found are toxic and harmful to the immune and reproductive systems in animal tests. The chemicals are used in mass quantities in electronic products, cosmetics, vinyl flooring, upholstery and other everyday products that many people wrongfully assume are safe. Babies and young children are particularly at risk from exposure to these chemicals. This article the presence of hazardous chemicals in household dust, the health risk associated with the chemicals and the products they are found in. the report also ranks brand name companies and retailers on their use of hazardous chemicals and reveals the fundamental changes that are needed to bring chemical regulation up to a level that will product our basic health and that of future generation. For this study, six groups of contaminants were selected that represent only a small portion of the wide range of chemicals that may be found in our homes. The chemical intruders that were detected are: Phthalates Alkylphenols  pesticides polybrominated diphenyl ethers  organotins perfluorinated surfactants.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d23e9f6fdc7dd3963738bef5c60da79c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":47100551,"asset_id":26827286,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47100551/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="26827286"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="26827286"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827286; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827286]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827286]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827286; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='26827286']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26827286, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d23e9f6fdc7dd3963738bef5c60da79c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=26827286]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":26827286,"title":"The hazardous chemicals in household dust: A review Toraj ghorbanzadeh ghasemi 1","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The first study to test household dust for a new and wide variety of chemicals found disturbing evidence of toxic chemicals in ordinary homes across the country. 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For this study, six groups of contaminants were selected that represent only a small portion of the wide range of chemicals that may be found in our homes. The chemical intruders that were detected are: Phthalates Alkylphenols  pesticides polybrominated diphenyl ethers  organotins perfluorinated surfactants."},"translated_abstract":"The first study to test household dust for a new and wide variety of chemicals found disturbing evidence of toxic chemicals in ordinary homes across the country. This study documents a range of hazardous chemicals found in household dust in homes in country. All the chemicals found are toxic and harmful to the immune and reproductive systems in animal tests. The chemicals are used in mass quantities in electronic products, cosmetics, vinyl flooring, upholstery and other everyday products that many people wrongfully assume are safe. Babies and young children are particularly at risk from exposure to these chemicals. This article the presence of hazardous chemicals in household dust, the health risk associated with the chemicals and the products they are found in. the report also ranks brand name companies and retailers on their use of hazardous chemicals and reveals the fundamental changes that are needed to bring chemical regulation up to a level that will product our basic health and that of future generation. For this study, six groups of contaminants were selected that represent only a small portion of the wide range of chemicals that may be found in our homes. 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Electr...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Nuclear Power, in this current world, is one of the principle sources of energy worldwide. Electricity demand has to be met and nuclear power has the capacity needed for heat production in order to run the large turbines that generate electricity. Though this kind of power generation produces maximum power, it is a non-renewable source of energy and its effect on the environment is not predictable. Actual impact on the environment is very less, if the locating is carefully done. Also, nuclear power plant locating is an important action in environmental protection. Difference criteria should be paid attention in site selection, so using of special methods are necessary to assimilate the criteria. In this research, GIS software and Analytical Hierarchy Process were used. Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) is a relatively new MCDA which has presented more flexible and reliable results for site selection. In this paper, first of all, maps were built in considering to environmental factors, in next step, each layer, was graded. Low grade showed non-coordination or less coordination and high grade showed more coordination. Assimilate of graded map in WLC process, separates area into unsuitable, relative unsuitable, moderately suitable and suitable parts. Suitable parts can have high priority in decision making and also moderately suitable parts can have high priority for development projects in future. This paper reviews the application of WLC method in a GIS environment to select the optimum sites for nuclear power plants using case study in Hormozgan Province.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3fe723ba99e305fda0e36d761bb8acd2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":47100505,"asset_id":26827285,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47100505/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="26827285"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="26827285"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827285; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827285]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827285]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827285; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='26827285']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26827285, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3fe723ba99e305fda0e36d761bb8acd2" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=26827285]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":26827285,"title":"Nuclear power plant locating by WLC \u0026 GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Nuclear Power, in this current world, is one of the principle sources of energy worldwide. Electricity demand has to be met and nuclear power has the capacity needed for heat production in order to run the large turbines that generate electricity. Though this kind of power generation produces maximum power, it is a non-renewable source of energy and its effect on the environment is not predictable. Actual impact on the environment is very less, if the locating is carefully done. Also, nuclear power plant locating is an important action in environmental protection. Difference criteria should be paid attention in site selection, so using of special methods are necessary to assimilate the criteria. In this research, GIS software and Analytical Hierarchy Process were used. Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) is a relatively new MCDA which has presented more flexible and reliable results for site selection. In this paper, first of all, maps were built in considering to environmental factors, in next step, each layer, was graded. Low grade showed non-coordination or less coordination and high grade showed more coordination. Assimilate of graded map in WLC process, separates area into unsuitable, relative unsuitable, moderately suitable and suitable parts. Suitable parts can have high priority in decision making and also moderately suitable parts can have high priority for development projects in future. This paper reviews the application of WLC method in a GIS environment to select the optimum sites for nuclear power plants using case study in Hormozgan Province."},"translated_abstract":"Nuclear Power, in this current world, is one of the principle sources of energy worldwide. Electricity demand has to be met and nuclear power has the capacity needed for heat production in order to run the large turbines that generate electricity. Though this kind of power generation produces maximum power, it is a non-renewable source of energy and its effect on the environment is not predictable. Actual impact on the environment is very less, if the locating is carefully done. Also, nuclear power plant locating is an important action in environmental protection. Difference criteria should be paid attention in site selection, so using of special methods are necessary to assimilate the criteria. In this research, GIS software and Analytical Hierarchy Process were used. Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) is a relatively new MCDA which has presented more flexible and reliable results for site selection. In this paper, first of all, maps were built in considering to environmental factors, in next step, each layer, was graded. Low grade showed non-coordination or less coordination and high grade showed more coordination. Assimilate of graded map in WLC process, separates area into unsuitable, relative unsuitable, moderately suitable and suitable parts. Suitable parts can have high priority in decision making and also moderately suitable parts can have high priority for development projects in future. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="26827284"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/26827284/Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_Gas_Pipeline_Transmission_Case_Study_Duzduzan_Ahar"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47100484/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/26827284/Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_Gas_Pipeline_Transmission_Case_Study_Duzduzan_Ahar">Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/mehrdadnahavandchi">mehrdad nahavandchi</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://tehran.academia.edu/FatemehSadatAlavipoor">Fatemeh Sadat Alavipoor</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">AbSTrACT The national gas transmission Ahar – Duzduzan, transmit fresh gas in the West north of I...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">AbSTrACT The national gas transmission Ahar – Duzduzan, transmit fresh gas in the West north of Iran. According to Iran's environmental regulation, construction and operation of pipelines is required EIA studies. Due to this linear project it is required to develop a particular EIA methodology on this kind of projects. Therefore at first we attempted to get a real knowledge about environmental endnotes of project with library and field studies. Along with reviewing the technical resources of the project, attempted to identify all of the construction and operation activities. Finally two methods of explanatory checklist and simplified matrix selected for EIA. In The construction phase 19 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 12 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the construction phase, activities such as; excavation, embankment and excavation show the greatest negative impact on the whole environment of area. And the most important activity with positive effects on the aforementioned factors is manpower recruitment. Also In the operation phase 15 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 15 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the Operation phase activities such as; grazing, vehicle traffic and wastewater production can have negative effects. Most positive impacts on environmental factors are revenue and welfare, employment levels, commerce and manning activities, immigration control and air quality. Most of the Operation phase effects are positive which involve; exploitation of gas or natural gas transportation and gas pipeline monitoring. According to the developed methodology it is necessary to use RS and GIS tools in the study current environment situation, routing environmental alternatives and make land use maps of transmission path. With regard to all issues presented in explanatory checklist of this project and also previous clauses from the standpoint of environmental compliance provisions there isn't any problem for implementation.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="a8a264d6a249d55c21a0bdb7049dcb73" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":47100484,"asset_id":26827284,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47100484/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="26827284"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="26827284"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827284; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827284]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827284]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827284; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='26827284']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26827284, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "a8a264d6a249d55c21a0bdb7049dcb73" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=26827284]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":26827284,"title":"Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"AbSTrACT The national gas transmission Ahar – Duzduzan, transmit fresh gas in the West north of Iran. According to Iran's environmental regulation, construction and operation of pipelines is required EIA studies. Due to this linear project it is required to develop a particular EIA methodology on this kind of projects. Therefore at first we attempted to get a real knowledge about environmental endnotes of project with library and field studies. Along with reviewing the technical resources of the project, attempted to identify all of the construction and operation activities. Finally two methods of explanatory checklist and simplified matrix selected for EIA. In The construction phase 19 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 12 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the construction phase, activities such as; excavation, embankment and excavation show the greatest negative impact on the whole environment of area. And the most important activity with positive effects on the aforementioned factors is manpower recruitment. Also In the operation phase 15 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 15 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the Operation phase activities such as; grazing, vehicle traffic and wastewater production can have negative effects. Most positive impacts on environmental factors are revenue and welfare, employment levels, commerce and manning activities, immigration control and air quality. Most of the Operation phase effects are positive which involve; exploitation of gas or natural gas transportation and gas pipeline monitoring. According to the developed methodology it is necessary to use RS and GIS tools in the study current environment situation, routing environmental alternatives and make land use maps of transmission path. With regard to all issues presented in explanatory checklist of this project and also previous clauses from the standpoint of environmental compliance provisions there isn't any problem for implementation."},"translated_abstract":"AbSTrACT The national gas transmission Ahar – Duzduzan, transmit fresh gas in the West north of Iran. According to Iran's environmental regulation, construction and operation of pipelines is required EIA studies. Due to this linear project it is required to develop a particular EIA methodology on this kind of projects. Therefore at first we attempted to get a real knowledge about environmental endnotes of project with library and field studies. Along with reviewing the technical resources of the project, attempted to identify all of the construction and operation activities. Finally two methods of explanatory checklist and simplified matrix selected for EIA. In The construction phase 19 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 12 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the construction phase, activities such as; excavation, embankment and excavation show the greatest negative impact on the whole environment of area. And the most important activity with positive effects on the aforementioned factors is manpower recruitment. Also In the operation phase 15 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 15 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the Operation phase activities such as; grazing, vehicle traffic and wastewater production can have negative effects. Most positive impacts on environmental factors are revenue and welfare, employment levels, commerce and manning activities, immigration control and air quality. Most of the Operation phase effects are positive which involve; exploitation of gas or natural gas transportation and gas pipeline monitoring. According to the developed methodology it is necessary to use RS and GIS tools in the study current environment situation, routing environmental alternatives and make land use maps of transmission path. With regard to all issues presented in explanatory checklist of this project and also previous clauses from the standpoint of environmental compliance provisions there isn't any problem for implementation.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/26827284/Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_Gas_Pipeline_Transmission_Case_Study_Duzduzan_Ahar","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-07-08T01:05:42.674-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":50825417,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":22188350,"work_id":26827284,"tagging_user_id":50825417,"tagged_user_id":25037253,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"f***r@ut.ac.ir","affiliation":"University of Tehran","display_order":1,"name":"Fatemeh Sadat Alavipoor","title":"Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar"},{"id":22188351,"work_id":26827284,"tagging_user_id":50825417,"tagged_user_id":42081966,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***d@gmail.com","display_order":2,"name":"Negar Foroughi","title":"Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar"},{"id":22188352,"work_id":26827284,"tagging_user_id":50825417,"tagged_user_id":16216729,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***n@gmail.com","display_order":3,"name":"saeed karimi","title":"Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47100484,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47100484/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"vol9_no3_686-694.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47100484/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_G.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/47100484/vol9_no3_686-694-libre.pdf?1467965444=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEnvironmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_G.pdf\u0026Expires=1732482531\u0026Signature=C7aXPJ7jAyweay8zQ3bqMgPR0UbUuzz88nOvuIYi0dImdC5QxnhjYfpCjm27UJ9VsyAqcnWjvQSWlYh-PlIcwk1W-Qh1~5n~wLG9rhFsRuxfCZBQ0bGAMJXnb0UXDI0Y8tUGUMgduHW4WTfG~whJEya4LtPgtjjQfqoPdNTo9YN7eU3AfkzfphZ~YgcBSJXgsNkBMvHmniz09ppgBXNd9eia1TbdL0MnnzR1V1SuSAsUet851ce4ftKzNj3tKzIhfDmAg-rMYLEML8zYWK8NN1JKJ~5wLimRLPa4AbDa8aHutkmM7ER4tDvHWzwHGeXxZ0YdkbTK3wKNG5mUcFK0kA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_Gas_Pipeline_Transmission_Case_Study_Duzduzan_Ahar","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":50825417,"first_name":"mehrdad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"nahavandchi","page_name":"mehrdadnahavandchi","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-07-08T00:19:05.784-07:00","display_name":"mehrdad nahavandchi","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/mehrdadnahavandchi"},"attachments":[{"id":47100484,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47100484/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"vol9_no3_686-694.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47100484/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_G.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/47100484/vol9_no3_686-694-libre.pdf?1467965444=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEnvironmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_G.pdf\u0026Expires=1732482531\u0026Signature=C7aXPJ7jAyweay8zQ3bqMgPR0UbUuzz88nOvuIYi0dImdC5QxnhjYfpCjm27UJ9VsyAqcnWjvQSWlYh-PlIcwk1W-Qh1~5n~wLG9rhFsRuxfCZBQ0bGAMJXnb0UXDI0Y8tUGUMgduHW4WTfG~whJEya4LtPgtjjQfqoPdNTo9YN7eU3AfkzfphZ~YgcBSJXgsNkBMvHmniz09ppgBXNd9eia1TbdL0MnnzR1V1SuSAsUet851ce4ftKzNj3tKzIhfDmAg-rMYLEML8zYWK8NN1JKJ~5wLimRLPa4AbDa8aHutkmM7ER4tDvHWzwHGeXxZ0YdkbTK3wKNG5mUcFK0kA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> </div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane" data-section-id="5483969" id="papers"><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="75966537"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/75966537/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Nuclear power plant locating by WLC & GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/83654111/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/75966537/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_">Nuclear power plant locating by WLC & GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences</span><span>, 2015</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="9731e6ac6fac595b79d448ab1ec5ba67" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":83654111,"asset_id":75966537,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83654111/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="75966537"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="75966537"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 75966537; 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dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "9731e6ac6fac595b79d448ab1ec5ba67" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=75966537]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":75966537,"title":"Nuclear power plant locating by WLC \u0026 GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Science Publishing Corporation","grobid_abstract":"Nuclear Power, in this current world, is one of the principle sources of energy worldwide. Electricity demand has to be met and nuclear power has the capacity needed for heat production in order to run the large turbines that generate electricity. Though this kind of power generation produces maximum power, it is a non-renewable source of energy and its effect on the environment is not predictable. Actual impact on the environment is very less, if the locating is carefully done. Also, nuclear power plant locating is an important action in environmental protection. Difference criteria should be paid attention in site selection, so using of special methods are necessary to assimilate the criteria. In this research, GIS software and Analytical Hierarchy Process were used. Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) is a relatively new MCDA which has presented more flexible and reliable results for site selection. In this paper, first of all, maps were built in considering to environmental factors, in next step, each layer, was graded. Low grade showed noncoordination or less coordination and high grade showed more coordination. Assimilate of graded map in WLC process, separates area into unsuitable, relative unsuitable, moderately suitable and suitable parts. Suitable parts can have high priority in decision making and also moderately suitable parts can have high priority for development projects in future. This paper reviews the application of WLC method in a GIS environment to select the optimum sites for nuclear power plants using case study in Hormozgan Province.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2015,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":83654111},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/75966537/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-04-09T23:51:58.480-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":50825417,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":83654111,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/83654111/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1608.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83654111/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/83654111/1608-libre.pdf?1649575084=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1732482531\u0026Signature=Rt13nggfikeK0RgLu6g8aGvoj8IMadXwZw37bAEY2U0D5XsnRbNRyzKqezrsr7YW4-sEd2~WsXNbiWhBEP7rZfLpYzqzozyKjNwXWZrzqtHIYg~c6kdcUc1xP1vni3WoGekKOsTGiQAs-oO1EpFoiHlHtheK9gAfRxKWUTUOVpcWoqaBy8zWvE~EV3G698YEyA-5hD11-RWc0AnLu62cAYIR-38Rvm3pYWSG5XDm6LNDhfYOSjJ26igEQYwb5WdeqCAk4GVt8rwquhbFh3G9SDzrmGzWyVVo6LALAFQEYSiaabmdTM5Mfv-9Z9IOtre1q9zWx96YW6UjphGkZoTHNA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":50825417,"first_name":"mehrdad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"nahavandchi","page_name":"mehrdadnahavandchi","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-07-08T00:19:05.784-07:00","display_name":"mehrdad nahavandchi","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/mehrdadnahavandchi"},"attachments":[{"id":83654111,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/83654111/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"1608.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83654111/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/83654111/1608-libre.pdf?1649575084=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1732482531\u0026Signature=Rt13nggfikeK0RgLu6g8aGvoj8IMadXwZw37bAEY2U0D5XsnRbNRyzKqezrsr7YW4-sEd2~WsXNbiWhBEP7rZfLpYzqzozyKjNwXWZrzqtHIYg~c6kdcUc1xP1vni3WoGekKOsTGiQAs-oO1EpFoiHlHtheK9gAfRxKWUTUOVpcWoqaBy8zWvE~EV3G698YEyA-5hD11-RWc0AnLu62cAYIR-38Rvm3pYWSG5XDm6LNDhfYOSjJ26igEQYwb5WdeqCAk4GVt8rwquhbFh3G9SDzrmGzWyVVo6LALAFQEYSiaabmdTM5Mfv-9Z9IOtre1q9zWx96YW6UjphGkZoTHNA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1286118,"name":"GIS","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/GIS"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="75786357"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/75786357/Landfill_Site_Selection_Using_Fuzzy_Logic_AHP_WLC_Case_study_Razan_city_Iran_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic AHP WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/83418862/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/75786357/Landfill_Site_Selection_Using_Fuzzy_Logic_AHP_WLC_Case_study_Razan_city_Iran_">Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic AHP WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Journal of Civil Engineering Frontiers</span><span>, 2021</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which can be irreparable because the environment and health components are human and other creatures. The ultimate goal Locating the most appropriate place to achieve the fewest adverse effects to the environment and natural resources and economically the most cost and engineering perspective to have the best features. This study aims to locate a place for a landfill in the city of Razan. The ARC GIS 9.3 software and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) are used. The data layers such as elevation, slope, aspect, soil, climate, and vegetation were determined and collected. Then by using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), weight parameters were given. Then parameters were standard in the GIS environment. The layers obtained the value by multiplying the analytic hierarchy process and data layers together with (WLC) method, and this is the final layer that can be extracted. The final plan ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="c6c19e08c8df29f7672f85e57296bfb1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":83418862,"asset_id":75786357,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83418862/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="75786357"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="75786357"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 75786357; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=75786357]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=75786357]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 75786357; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='75786357']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 75786357, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "c6c19e08c8df29f7672f85e57296bfb1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=75786357]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":75786357,"title":"Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic AHP WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which can be irreparable because the environment and health components are human and other creatures. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="72578063"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/72578063/Landfill_Site_Selection_Using_Fuzzy_Logic_and_AHP_and_WLC_Case_study_Razan_city_Iran_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic & AHP & WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/81452387/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/72578063/Landfill_Site_Selection_Using_Fuzzy_Logic_and_AHP_and_WLC_Case_study_Razan_city_Iran_">Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic & AHP & WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which can be irreparable because the environment and health components are human and other creatures. The ultimate goal Locating the most appropriate place to achieve the fewest adverse effects to the environment and natural resources and economically the most cost and engineering perspective to have the best features. This study aims to locate a place for a landfill in the city of Razan. The ARC GIS 9.3 software and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) are used. The data layers such as elevation, slope, aspect, soil, climate, and vegetation were determined and collected. Then by using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), weight parameters were given. Then parameters were standard in the GIS environment. The layers obtained the value by multiplying the analytic hierarchy process and data layers together with (WLC) method, and this is the final layer that can be extracted. The final plan ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="dc0dec705c5333d0722ead8c2c1e67c1" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":81452387,"asset_id":72578063,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81452387/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="72578063"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="72578063"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72578063; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72578063]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72578063]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72578063; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='72578063']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72578063, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "dc0dec705c5333d0722ead8c2c1e67c1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=72578063]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":72578063,"title":"Landfill Site Selection Using Fuzzy Logic \u0026 AHP \u0026 WLC (Case study: Razan city - Iran)","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which can be irreparable because the environment and health components are human and other creatures. 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The final plan ...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2021,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"The landfill has the potential impacts of environmental pollution if not properly selected, which can be irreparable because the environment and health components are human and other creatures. The ultimate goal Locating the most appropriate place to achieve the fewest adverse effects to the environment and natural resources and economically the most cost and engineering perspective to have the best features. This study aims to locate a place for a landfill in the city of Razan. The ARC GIS 9.3 software and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) are used. The data layers such as elevation, slope, aspect, soil, climate, and vegetation were determined and collected. Then by using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), weight parameters were given. Then parameters were standard in the GIS environment. The layers obtained the value by multiplying the analytic hierarchy process and data layers together with (WLC) method, and this is the final layer that can be extracted. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="72578040"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/72578040/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Nuclear power plant locating by WLC & GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/81452405/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/72578040/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_">Nuclear power plant locating by WLC & GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences</span><span>, 2014</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="38db03e0f83c3001984923f3a2d3cdae" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":81452405,"asset_id":72578040,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81452405/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="72578040"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="72578040"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72578040; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72578040]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72578040]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72578040; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='72578040']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72578040, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "38db03e0f83c3001984923f3a2d3cdae" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=72578040]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":72578040,"title":"Nuclear power plant locating by WLC \u0026 GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province)","translated_title":"","metadata":{"publisher":"Science Publishing Corporation","grobid_abstract":"Nuclear Power, in this current world, is one of the principle sources of energy worldwide. Electricity demand has to be met and nuclear power has the capacity needed for heat production in order to run the large turbines that generate electricity. Though this kind of power generation produces maximum power, it is a non-renewable source of energy and its effect on the environment is not predictable. Actual impact on the environment is very less, if the locating is carefully done. Also, nuclear power plant locating is an important action in environmental protection. Difference criteria should be paid attention in site selection, so using of special methods are necessary to assimilate the criteria. In this research, GIS software and Analytical Hierarchy Process were used. Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) is a relatively new MCDA which has presented more flexible and reliable results for site selection. In this paper, first of all, maps were built in considering to environmental factors, in next step, each layer, was graded. Low grade showed noncoordination or less coordination and high grade showed more coordination. Assimilate of graded map in WLC process, separates area into unsuitable, relative unsuitable, moderately suitable and suitable parts. Suitable parts can have high priority in decision making and also moderately suitable parts can have high priority for development projects in future. This paper reviews the application of WLC method in a GIS environment to select the optimum sites for nuclear power plants using case study in Hormozgan Province.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2014,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":81452405},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/72578040/Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2022-02-28T01:54:32.809-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":50825417,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81452405,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/81452405/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"3733-10676-1-PB.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81452405/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/81452405/3733-10676-1-PB-libre.pdf?1646045306=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1732482531\u0026Signature=D62bpkKuJho0DAVj4nJ1cxT-AHuaCfPv-Gyff9j5qOScg~RSeqLuvZlrRTZxnM-iLGOzqfI61q3e4YuPlGmV~Rt93y19eBfMAD2wNyrF~mJTC5tB9RRzeL8A0KSqjZsYfAkgCZ-aA2c3HFZU0v3kphdZXXT~HZZ04RS-ZvWuz07dCK5IjYZcZGKRa-nmUx5guJD~j7VR0hIg5tNZVgDSzBeLs2dBSpA8oJ3cIetSb9wgoWSaD0QlR8IbftD6-NtjwqwBT50-yFdI1XnmBE5JnraE6gnprqjdQw6Re-LSxXEwCR-jOsh4jKatot5rqd91HldqcaUJS1rgq6HOq14sVg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and_GIS_case_study_Iran_hormozgan_province_","translated_slug":"","page_count":8,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":50825417,"first_name":"mehrdad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"nahavandchi","page_name":"mehrdadnahavandchi","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-07-08T00:19:05.784-07:00","display_name":"mehrdad nahavandchi","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/mehrdadnahavandchi"},"attachments":[{"id":81452405,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/81452405/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"3733-10676-1-PB.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81452405/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Nuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/81452405/3733-10676-1-PB-libre.pdf?1646045306=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DNuclear_power_plant_locating_by_WLC_and.pdf\u0026Expires=1732482531\u0026Signature=D62bpkKuJho0DAVj4nJ1cxT-AHuaCfPv-Gyff9j5qOScg~RSeqLuvZlrRTZxnM-iLGOzqfI61q3e4YuPlGmV~Rt93y19eBfMAD2wNyrF~mJTC5tB9RRzeL8A0KSqjZsYfAkgCZ-aA2c3HFZU0v3kphdZXXT~HZZ04RS-ZvWuz07dCK5IjYZcZGKRa-nmUx5guJD~j7VR0hIg5tNZVgDSzBeLs2dBSpA8oJ3cIetSb9wgoWSaD0QlR8IbftD6-NtjwqwBT50-yFdI1XnmBE5JnraE6gnprqjdQw6Re-LSxXEwCR-jOsh4jKatot5rqd91HldqcaUJS1rgq6HOq14sVg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1286118,"name":"GIS","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/GIS"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="26827286"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/26827286/The_hazardous_chemicals_in_household_dust_A_review_Toraj_ghorbanzadeh_ghasemi_1"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The hazardous chemicals in household dust: A review Toraj ghorbanzadeh ghasemi 1" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47100551/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/26827286/The_hazardous_chemicals_in_household_dust_A_review_Toraj_ghorbanzadeh_ghasemi_1">The hazardous chemicals in household dust: A review Toraj ghorbanzadeh ghasemi 1</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">The first study to test household dust for a new and wide variety of chemicals found disturbing e...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">The first study to test household dust for a new and wide variety of chemicals found disturbing evidence of toxic chemicals in ordinary homes across the country. This study documents a range of hazardous chemicals found in household dust in homes in country. All the chemicals found are toxic and harmful to the immune and reproductive systems in animal tests. The chemicals are used in mass quantities in electronic products, cosmetics, vinyl flooring, upholstery and other everyday products that many people wrongfully assume are safe. Babies and young children are particularly at risk from exposure to these chemicals. This article the presence of hazardous chemicals in household dust, the health risk associated with the chemicals and the products they are found in. the report also ranks brand name companies and retailers on their use of hazardous chemicals and reveals the fundamental changes that are needed to bring chemical regulation up to a level that will product our basic health and that of future generation. For this study, six groups of contaminants were selected that represent only a small portion of the wide range of chemicals that may be found in our homes. The chemical intruders that were detected are: Phthalates Alkylphenols  pesticides polybrominated diphenyl ethers  organotins perfluorinated surfactants.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d23e9f6fdc7dd3963738bef5c60da79c" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":47100551,"asset_id":26827286,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47100551/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="26827286"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="26827286"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827286; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827286]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827286]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827286; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='26827286']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26827286, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "d23e9f6fdc7dd3963738bef5c60da79c" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=26827286]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":26827286,"title":"The hazardous chemicals in household dust: A review Toraj ghorbanzadeh ghasemi 1","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"The first study to test household dust for a new and wide variety of chemicals found disturbing evidence of toxic chemicals in ordinary homes across the country. 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For this study, six groups of contaminants were selected that represent only a small portion of the wide range of chemicals that may be found in our homes. The chemical intruders that were detected are: Phthalates Alkylphenols  pesticides polybrominated diphenyl ethers  organotins perfluorinated surfactants."},"translated_abstract":"The first study to test household dust for a new and wide variety of chemicals found disturbing evidence of toxic chemicals in ordinary homes across the country. This study documents a range of hazardous chemicals found in household dust in homes in country. All the chemicals found are toxic and harmful to the immune and reproductive systems in animal tests. The chemicals are used in mass quantities in electronic products, cosmetics, vinyl flooring, upholstery and other everyday products that many people wrongfully assume are safe. Babies and young children are particularly at risk from exposure to these chemicals. 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Electr...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">Nuclear Power, in this current world, is one of the principle sources of energy worldwide. Electricity demand has to be met and nuclear power has the capacity needed for heat production in order to run the large turbines that generate electricity. Though this kind of power generation produces maximum power, it is a non-renewable source of energy and its effect on the environment is not predictable. Actual impact on the environment is very less, if the locating is carefully done. Also, nuclear power plant locating is an important action in environmental protection. Difference criteria should be paid attention in site selection, so using of special methods are necessary to assimilate the criteria. In this research, GIS software and Analytical Hierarchy Process were used. Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) is a relatively new MCDA which has presented more flexible and reliable results for site selection. In this paper, first of all, maps were built in considering to environmental factors, in next step, each layer, was graded. Low grade showed non-coordination or less coordination and high grade showed more coordination. Assimilate of graded map in WLC process, separates area into unsuitable, relative unsuitable, moderately suitable and suitable parts. Suitable parts can have high priority in decision making and also moderately suitable parts can have high priority for development projects in future. This paper reviews the application of WLC method in a GIS environment to select the optimum sites for nuclear power plants using case study in Hormozgan Province.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="3fe723ba99e305fda0e36d761bb8acd2" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":47100505,"asset_id":26827285,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47100505/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="26827285"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="26827285"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827285; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827285]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827285]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827285; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='26827285']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26827285, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "3fe723ba99e305fda0e36d761bb8acd2" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=26827285]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":26827285,"title":"Nuclear power plant locating by WLC \u0026 GIS (case study: Iran, hormozgan province","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"Nuclear Power, in this current world, is one of the principle sources of energy worldwide. Electricity demand has to be met and nuclear power has the capacity needed for heat production in order to run the large turbines that generate electricity. Though this kind of power generation produces maximum power, it is a non-renewable source of energy and its effect on the environment is not predictable. Actual impact on the environment is very less, if the locating is carefully done. Also, nuclear power plant locating is an important action in environmental protection. Difference criteria should be paid attention in site selection, so using of special methods are necessary to assimilate the criteria. In this research, GIS software and Analytical Hierarchy Process were used. Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) is a relatively new MCDA which has presented more flexible and reliable results for site selection. In this paper, first of all, maps were built in considering to environmental factors, in next step, each layer, was graded. 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="26827284"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/26827284/Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_Gas_Pipeline_Transmission_Case_Study_Duzduzan_Ahar"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47100484/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/26827284/Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_Gas_Pipeline_Transmission_Case_Study_Duzduzan_Ahar">Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--coauthors"><span>by </span><span><a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://independent.academia.edu/mehrdadnahavandchi">mehrdad nahavandchi</a> and <a class="" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-authors" href="https://tehran.academia.edu/FatemehSadatAlavipoor">Fatemeh Sadat Alavipoor</a></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">AbSTrACT The national gas transmission Ahar – Duzduzan, transmit fresh gas in the West north of I...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">AbSTrACT The national gas transmission Ahar – Duzduzan, transmit fresh gas in the West north of Iran. According to Iran's environmental regulation, construction and operation of pipelines is required EIA studies. Due to this linear project it is required to develop a particular EIA methodology on this kind of projects. Therefore at first we attempted to get a real knowledge about environmental endnotes of project with library and field studies. Along with reviewing the technical resources of the project, attempted to identify all of the construction and operation activities. Finally two methods of explanatory checklist and simplified matrix selected for EIA. In The construction phase 19 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 12 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the construction phase, activities such as; excavation, embankment and excavation show the greatest negative impact on the whole environment of area. And the most important activity with positive effects on the aforementioned factors is manpower recruitment. Also In the operation phase 15 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 15 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the Operation phase activities such as; grazing, vehicle traffic and wastewater production can have negative effects. Most positive impacts on environmental factors are revenue and welfare, employment levels, commerce and manning activities, immigration control and air quality. Most of the Operation phase effects are positive which involve; exploitation of gas or natural gas transportation and gas pipeline monitoring. According to the developed methodology it is necessary to use RS and GIS tools in the study current environment situation, routing environmental alternatives and make land use maps of transmission path. With regard to all issues presented in explanatory checklist of this project and also previous clauses from the standpoint of environmental compliance provisions there isn't any problem for implementation.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="a8a264d6a249d55c21a0bdb7049dcb73" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":47100484,"asset_id":26827284,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47100484/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="26827284"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="26827284"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827284; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827284]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26827284]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 26827284; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='26827284']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26827284, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "a8a264d6a249d55c21a0bdb7049dcb73" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=26827284]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":26827284,"title":"Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"AbSTrACT The national gas transmission Ahar – Duzduzan, transmit fresh gas in the West north of Iran. According to Iran's environmental regulation, construction and operation of pipelines is required EIA studies. Due to this linear project it is required to develop a particular EIA methodology on this kind of projects. Therefore at first we attempted to get a real knowledge about environmental endnotes of project with library and field studies. Along with reviewing the technical resources of the project, attempted to identify all of the construction and operation activities. Finally two methods of explanatory checklist and simplified matrix selected for EIA. In The construction phase 19 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 12 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the construction phase, activities such as; excavation, embankment and excavation show the greatest negative impact on the whole environment of area. And the most important activity with positive effects on the aforementioned factors is manpower recruitment. Also In the operation phase 15 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 15 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the Operation phase activities such as; grazing, vehicle traffic and wastewater production can have negative effects. Most positive impacts on environmental factors are revenue and welfare, employment levels, commerce and manning activities, immigration control and air quality. Most of the Operation phase effects are positive which involve; exploitation of gas or natural gas transportation and gas pipeline monitoring. According to the developed methodology it is necessary to use RS and GIS tools in the study current environment situation, routing environmental alternatives and make land use maps of transmission path. With regard to all issues presented in explanatory checklist of this project and also previous clauses from the standpoint of environmental compliance provisions there isn't any problem for implementation."},"translated_abstract":"AbSTrACT The national gas transmission Ahar – Duzduzan, transmit fresh gas in the West north of Iran. According to Iran's environmental regulation, construction and operation of pipelines is required EIA studies. Due to this linear project it is required to develop a particular EIA methodology on this kind of projects. Therefore at first we attempted to get a real knowledge about environmental endnotes of project with library and field studies. Along with reviewing the technical resources of the project, attempted to identify all of the construction and operation activities. Finally two methods of explanatory checklist and simplified matrix selected for EIA. In The construction phase 19 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 12 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the construction phase, activities such as; excavation, embankment and excavation show the greatest negative impact on the whole environment of area. And the most important activity with positive effects on the aforementioned factors is manpower recruitment. Also In the operation phase 15 micro activities have evaluated in front of about 15 environmental factors (in the various environments). In the Operation phase activities such as; grazing, vehicle traffic and wastewater production can have negative effects. Most positive impacts on environmental factors are revenue and welfare, employment levels, commerce and manning activities, immigration control and air quality. Most of the Operation phase effects are positive which involve; exploitation of gas or natural gas transportation and gas pipeline monitoring. According to the developed methodology it is necessary to use RS and GIS tools in the study current environment situation, routing environmental alternatives and make land use maps of transmission path. With regard to all issues presented in explanatory checklist of this project and also previous clauses from the standpoint of environmental compliance provisions there isn't any problem for implementation.","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/26827284/Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_Gas_Pipeline_Transmission_Case_Study_Duzduzan_Ahar","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-07-08T01:05:42.674-07:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":50825417,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[{"id":22188350,"work_id":26827284,"tagging_user_id":50825417,"tagged_user_id":25037253,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"f***r@ut.ac.ir","affiliation":"University of Tehran","display_order":1,"name":"Fatemeh Sadat Alavipoor","title":"Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar"},{"id":22188351,"work_id":26827284,"tagging_user_id":50825417,"tagged_user_id":42081966,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"n***d@gmail.com","display_order":2,"name":"Negar Foroughi","title":"Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar"},{"id":22188352,"work_id":26827284,"tagging_user_id":50825417,"tagged_user_id":16216729,"co_author_invite_id":null,"email":"a***n@gmail.com","display_order":3,"name":"saeed karimi","title":"Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Gas Pipeline Transmission (Case Study: Duzduzan – Ahar"}],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47100484,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47100484/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"vol9_no3_686-694.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47100484/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_G.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/47100484/vol9_no3_686-694-libre.pdf?1467965444=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEnvironmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_G.pdf\u0026Expires=1732482531\u0026Signature=C7aXPJ7jAyweay8zQ3bqMgPR0UbUuzz88nOvuIYi0dImdC5QxnhjYfpCjm27UJ9VsyAqcnWjvQSWlYh-PlIcwk1W-Qh1~5n~wLG9rhFsRuxfCZBQ0bGAMJXnb0UXDI0Y8tUGUMgduHW4WTfG~whJEya4LtPgtjjQfqoPdNTo9YN7eU3AfkzfphZ~YgcBSJXgsNkBMvHmniz09ppgBXNd9eia1TbdL0MnnzR1V1SuSAsUet851ce4ftKzNj3tKzIhfDmAg-rMYLEML8zYWK8NN1JKJ~5wLimRLPa4AbDa8aHutkmM7ER4tDvHWzwHGeXxZ0YdkbTK3wKNG5mUcFK0kA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_Gas_Pipeline_Transmission_Case_Study_Duzduzan_Ahar","translated_slug":"","page_count":9,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":50825417,"first_name":"mehrdad","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"nahavandchi","page_name":"mehrdadnahavandchi","domain_name":"independent","created_at":"2016-07-08T00:19:05.784-07:00","display_name":"mehrdad nahavandchi","url":"https://independent.academia.edu/mehrdadnahavandchi"},"attachments":[{"id":47100484,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/47100484/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"vol9_no3_686-694.pdf","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47100484/download_file?st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMjQ3ODkzMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Environmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_G.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/47100484/vol9_no3_686-694-libre.pdf?1467965444=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DEnvironmental_Impact_Assessment_EIA_of_G.pdf\u0026Expires=1732482531\u0026Signature=C7aXPJ7jAyweay8zQ3bqMgPR0UbUuzz88nOvuIYi0dImdC5QxnhjYfpCjm27UJ9VsyAqcnWjvQSWlYh-PlIcwk1W-Qh1~5n~wLG9rhFsRuxfCZBQ0bGAMJXnb0UXDI0Y8tUGUMgduHW4WTfG~whJEya4LtPgtjjQfqoPdNTo9YN7eU3AfkzfphZ~YgcBSJXgsNkBMvHmniz09ppgBXNd9eia1TbdL0MnnzR1V1SuSAsUet851ce4ftKzNj3tKzIhfDmAg-rMYLEML8zYWK8NN1JKJ~5wLimRLPa4AbDa8aHutkmM7ER4tDvHWzwHGeXxZ0YdkbTK3wKNG5mUcFK0kA__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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