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909.688L841.493 909.798ZM774.854 876.784H834.318L500.036 48.6822H459.27L271.528 513.079H331.753L456.334 195.925C460.574 185.14 470.684 178.097 482.207 178.097C493.622 178.097 503.841 185.03 508.08 195.815L774.854 876.564V876.784ZM563.631 595.614C566.783 604.198 565.479 613.882 560.369 621.365C555.26 628.849 546.672 633.36 537.541 633.36H243.807L280.66 684.752H586.242C597.766 684.752 608.202 692.015 612.224 702.91L677.232 876.674H739.632L482.099 219.475L450.79 299.699L537.541 523.424M125.749 876.784H186.626L254.026 703.68L215.978 650.748L125.749 876.784V876.784ZM35.1935 876.784H90.5267L200.867 600.457H530.8L511.124 546.203H264.462C255.222 546.203 246.525 541.581 241.416 533.768C236.306 525.955 235.219 516.161 238.807 507.467L424.048 48.6822H366.758L35.1935 876.784V876.784ZM366.975 513.189H498.622L433.288 344.818L366.975 513.189Z" fill="black"/> <path d="M1085.64 912.659H947.686C932.358 912.659 919.856 900.004 919.856 884.487V46.8111C919.856 31.2945 932.358 18.6392 947.686 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align-items-center"> <form class="search-form d-flex align-items-center w-100" action="/"> <button aria-label="Submit entered search query" type="submit"></button> <input type="search" class=" pl-2 pl-lg-1 w-100" placeholder="search terms" value="" name="s" title="Search" autocomplete="off" /> </form> <button id="close-search" onclick="closeSearch()" aria-label="Close search form and return to menu items" class="close"></button> </div> <button aria-label="Toggle menu" id="menu-toggle" class="menu-toggle-icon ml-1"></button> </div> <p class="options-bio desktop">The AI Now Institute produces diagnosis and actionable policy research on artificial intelligence.</p> </div> </div> </div> <p class="options-bio mobile py-1 alignwide">The AI Now Institute produces diagnosis and actionable policy research on artificial intelligence.</p> </div> </header> <main id="page-wrapper" class="d-flex flex-column flex-grow-1"> <div class="entry-content max-width-container"> <div class="d-grid grid alignwide p-relative research-area-header-container mt-2"> <div class="grid-col-12 grid-lg-col-8 d-flex align-items-center justify-space-around"> <div class="research-area-header mx-lg-3 d-flex flex-row flex-wrap flex-lg-nowrap align-items-lg-start"> <img class="mx-0 mr-lg-4 mb-4 mb-lg-0" src="https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/us-china.png" alt=""> <div class="d-flex flex-column align-items-start "> <h4 class="mb-1"><a href="/research-areas">RESEARCH AREA</a></h4> <h1 class="mb-2 mr-lg-3 line-height-1">AI Industrial Policy</h1> <p class="pb-lg-2 w-lg-75 line-height-125">Wrestling with the advantages and disadvantages of government-funded AI - and the industries that underpin them    </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-col-12 grid-lg-col-4 has-white-background-color m-lg-1"> <div class="wrapper-1x1 border-radius-large"> <img class="grayscale-25 contrast" src="https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/GPN-2000-001115.jpg" alt=""> <div class=" border-radius-large p-absolute w-100 h-100 top-0 left-0 mix-blend-mode-overlay border-radius-large opacity-60" style="background-color:#001AFF"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="alignwide d-grid grid grid-no-gap mb-4"> <div class="grid-col-12 border-bottom-2 mb-4"> <h4 class="d-inline-flex pb-1 mr-2"> Publications on AI Industrial Policy</h4> <h4 class="d-inline-flex pb-1"> (12) Publications</h4> </div> <div class="grid-col-12 mx-lg-5"> <div class="d-grid grid grid-gap-double"> <div class="d-flex flex-column grid-col-12 grid-md-col-6 grid-lg-col-4 publication-post-card p-relative mt-4 mt-md-2 mt-lg-0">  <a aria-label="Post thumbnail" href="https://ainowinstitute.org/publication/europes-ai-industrial-policy-executive-summary"> <div class="wrapper-4x3 border-radius-small"> <img width="976" height="548" src="https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/part1.png" class="grayscale contrast wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/part1.png 976w, https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/part1-300x168.png 300w, https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/part1-768x431.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 976px) 100vw, 976px" /> <div class="p-absolute w-100 h-100 top-0 left-0 mix-blend-mode-overlay border-radius-small opacity-60" style="background-color:#222222"></div> </div> </a> <div> <div class=" post-data mt-2 mt-lg-3"> <div class="d-flex flex-row flex-wrap taxonomy-label"><h4 class="mr-1 mr-lg-2"><a href="https://ainowinstitute.org/series/europes-ai-industrial-policy">Europe's AI Industrial Policy</a></h4><h4 class="mr-1 mr-lg-2"><a href="https://ainowinstitute.org/research-areas/ai-industrial-policy">AI Industrial Policy</a></h4></div> </div> <h3 class="mt-1"><a href="https://ainowinstitute.org/publication/europes-ai-industrial-policy-executive-summary">Executive Summary</a></h3> <div class="d-flex flex-row flex-wrap mt-2 justify-content-between"> <div class="post-author pr-lg-2 mb-1"> <p class="mono mb-0">AI Now</p></span> </div> <p class="mono mb-0">Oct 16, 2024</p> </div> </div> <hr class="d-md-none d-lg-none mt-4 mb-0"> <a class="post-sticker box-shadow d-flex align-items-center p-absolute border-2 border-radius-small has-off-white-background-color has-black-color align-self-end" href="/series/europes-ai-industrial-policy"><h4 class="has-black-color">PART OF<br>Europe's AI Industrial Policy</h4></a> </div> <div class="d-flex flex-column grid-col-12 grid-md-col-6 grid-lg-col-4 publication-post-card p-relative mt-4 mt-md-2 mt-lg-0">  <a aria-label="Post thumbnail" href="https://ainowinstitute.org/general/public-interest-ai-for-europe-shaping-europes-nascent-industrial-policy"> <div class="wrapper-4x3 border-radius-small"> <img width="1734" height="939" src="https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/chap3.png" class="grayscale contrast wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/chap3.png 1734w, https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/chap3-300x162.png 300w, https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/chap3-1024x555.png 1024w, https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/chap3-768x416.png 768w, https://ainowinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/chap3-1536x832.png 1536w" sizes="(max-width: 1734px) 100vw, 1734px" /> <div class="p-absolute w-100 h-100 top-0 left-0 mix-blend-mode-overlay border-radius-small opacity-60" style="background-color:#222222"></div> </div> </a> <div> <div class=" post-data mt-2 mt-lg-3"> <div class="d-flex flex-row flex-wrap taxonomy-label"><h4 class="mr-1 mr-lg-2"><a href="https://ainowinstitute.org/research-areas/ai-industrial-policy">AI Industrial Policy</a></h4></div> </div> <h3 class="mt-1"><a href="https://ainowinstitute.org/general/public-interest-ai-for-europe-shaping-europes-nascent-industrial-policy">Public Interest AI for Europe? 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