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class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Мазмуну" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Мазмуну</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башына кайтуу</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Орбитанын_элементтери" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Орбитанын_элементтери"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Орбитанын элементтери</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Орбитанын_элементтери-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Орбитанын_жантайышы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Орбитанын_жантайышы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Орбитанын жантайышы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Орбитанын_жантайышы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Колдонулган_адабияттар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Колдонулган адабияттар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Колдонулган_адабияттар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Мазмуну" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Мазмунду жашыруу/көрсөтүү</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Орбита</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башка тилдеги макалага өтүү. 108 тилде жеткиликтүү" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-108" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">108 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wentelbaan" title="Wentelbaan – африкаанча" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wentelbaan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umlaufbahn" title="Umlaufbahn – немисче (Швейцария)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Umlaufbahn" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="немисче (Швейцария)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – арагончо" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="مدار – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مدار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AB%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%90_(%DC%A1%DC%A1%DC%A0%DC%A0%DC%98%DC%AC_%DC%9F%DC%98%DC%9F%DC%92%DC%90)" title="ܫܒܝܠܐ (ܡܡܠܠܘܬ ܟܘܟܒܐ) – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܫܒܝܠܐ (ܡܡܠܠܘܬ ܟܘܟܒܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93rbita" title="Órbita – астурийче" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Órbita" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit – азербайжанча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Orbit" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайжанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="اوربیت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوربیت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Арбіта – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арбіта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Арбіта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арбіта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Орбита – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Орбита" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2)" title="कक्षा (खगोल) – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कक्षा (खगोल)" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A5_(%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B9)" title="কক্ষপথ (গ্রহ) – бангладешче" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কক্ষপথ (গ্রহ)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бангладешче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbitenn" title="Orbitenn – бретончо" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Orbitenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetarna_putanja" title="Planetarna putanja – боснийче" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Planetarna putanja" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92rbita" title="Òrbita – каталончо" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Òrbita" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%DB%95" title="خولگە – борбордук курдча" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خولگە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="борбордук курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ob%C4%9B%C5%BEn%C3%A1_dr%C3%A1ha" title="Oběžná dráha – чехче" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Oběžná dráha" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oml%C3%B8bsbane" title="Omløbsbane – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Omløbsbane" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umlaufbahn" title="Umlaufbahn – немисче" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Umlaufbahn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit – англисче" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Orbit" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbito" title="Orbito – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Orbito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93rbita" title="Órbita – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Órbita" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbiit" title="Orbiit – эстончо" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Orbiit" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_(%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87)" title="مدار (سیاره) – фарсча" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مدار (سیاره)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiertorata" title="Kiertorata – финче" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kiertorata" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbite" title="Orbite – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Orbite" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baan_(astronomy)" title="Baan (astronomy) – батыш фризче" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Baan (astronomy)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="батыш фризче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fithis" title="Fithis – ирландча" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fithis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92rbit" title="Òrbit – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Òrbit" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reul-chuairt" title="Reul-chuairt – шотладиялык гелча" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Reul-chuairt" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотладиялык гелча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93rbita" title="Órbita – галисияча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Órbita" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruinlagh" title="Cruinlagh – мэнксыча" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cruinlagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнксыча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA%D7%99" title="מסלול כבידתי – ивритче" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מסלול כבידתי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ивритче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80)" title="कक्षा (भौतिकी) – хиндиче" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कक्षा (भौतिकी)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хиндиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetarna_putanja" title="Planetarna putanja – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Planetarna putanja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92bit" title="Òbit – гаитиче" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Òbit" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%AE%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Ուղեծիր – армянча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուղեծիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit – индонезияча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orbit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезияча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebe_a_na-agba_ya" title="Ebe a na-agba ya – игбочо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ebe a na-agba ya" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbito" title="Orbito – идочо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Orbito" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – италиянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93_(%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6)" title="軌道 (力学) – жапончо" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="軌道 (力学)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aabit" title="Aabit – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Aabit" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit – жаванизче" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Orbit" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="жаванизче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ორბიტა – грузинче" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ორბიტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timezzit" title="Timezzit – кабылча" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Timezzit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабылча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Орбита – казакча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Орбита" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಕಕ್ಷೆ – каннадача" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಕ್ಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннадача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EB%8F%84" title="궤도 – корейче" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="궤도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%85" title="Чорх – карачай-балкарча" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Чорх" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="карачай-балкарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xulgeh" title="Xulgeh – курдча" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xulgeh" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – латынча" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Bmlafbunn" title="Ëmlafbunn – люксембургча" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ëmlafbunn" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – литовчо" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orb%C4%ABta" title="Orbīta – латышча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Orbīta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit – минанкабауча" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Orbit" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минанкабауча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Орбита – македончо" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Орбита" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македончо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%82" title="ഭ്രമണപഥം – малайаламча" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഭ്രമണപഥം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малайаламча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Тойрог зам – монголчо" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тойрог зам" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголчо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="कक्षा – маратиче" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कक्षा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit – малайча" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orbit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ပတ်လမ်းကြောင်း – бурмача" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပတ်လမ်းကြောင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бурмача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cmloopbahn" title="Ümloopbahn – төмөнкү немисче" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ümloopbahn" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="төмөнкү немисче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baan_(hemellichaam)" title="Baan (hemellichaam) – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Baan (hemellichaam)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bane" title="Bane – норвежче (нинорск)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bane" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежче (нинорск)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bane" title="Bane – норвежче (букмал)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bane" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежче (букмал)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – окситанча" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbiiti" title="Orbiiti – оромочо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Orbiiti" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромочо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A7_(%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8)" title="ਪੰਧ (ਤਾਰਾ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ) – пунжабиче" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੰਧ (ਤਾਰਾ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пунжабиче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="مدار – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مدار" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93rbita" title="Órbita – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Órbita" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit%C4%83_(astronomie)" title="Orbită (astronomie) – румынча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Orbită (astronomie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Орбита – орусча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Орбита" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Орбита – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Орбита" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Эргийэр ии – сахача" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эргийэр ии" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="сахача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92rbita" title="Òrbita – сицилийче" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Òrbita" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – серб-хорват" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82" title="කක්ෂ – сингалача" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කක්ෂ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингалача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Orbit" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obe%C5%BEn%C3%A1_dr%C3%A1ha" title="Obežná dráha – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Obežná dráha" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tir" title="Tir – словенче" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tir" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boterekwa" title="Boterekwa – шонача" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Boterekwa" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шонача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – албанча" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Орбита – сербче" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Орбита" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit – сунданча" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Orbit" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omloppsbana" title="Omloppsbana – шведче" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Omloppsbana" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mzunguko" title="Mzunguko – суахиличе" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mzunguko" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахиличе" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88" title="சுற்றுப்பாதை – тамилче" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுற்றுப்பாதை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF" title="కక్ష్య – телугуча" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కక్ష్య" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A3" title="วงโคจร – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วงโคจร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligiran" title="Ligiran – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ligiran" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%B6r%C3%BCnge" title="Yörünge – түркчө" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yörünge" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түркчө" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Орбіта – украинче" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Орбіта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="مدار – урдуча" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مدار" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урдуча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbitalar_haqida" title="Orbitalar haqida – өзбекче" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Orbitalar haqida" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбекче" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92rbita" title="Òrbita – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Òrbita" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbit" title="Orbit – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Orbit" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%B9_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1o_(thi%C3%AAn_th%E1%BB%83)" title="Quỹ đạo (thiên thể) – вьетнамча" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quỹ đạo (thiên thể)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbita" title="Orbita – варайча" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Orbita" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93%EF%BC%88%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6%EF%BC%89" title="轨道（力学） – "У" диалектинде (Кытай)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="轨道（力学）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name=""У" диалектинде (Кытай)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93_(%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6)" title="轨道 (力学) – кытайча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="轨道 (力学)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93" title="軌道 – кантончо" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="軌道" data-language-autonym="粵語" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0&id=470063&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Бул макаланы цитаталоо</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fky.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0"><span>URL'ди кыскартуу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fky.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0"><span>QR-кодду жүктөп алуу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Басып чыгаруу/экспорттоо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Orbits" hreflang="en"><span>Викиказына</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4130" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимаалымат элементи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Көрүнүш"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Көрүнүш</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">каптал тилкесине жылдыруу</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">жашыруу</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия дан</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ky" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Orbita_kyr.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ky/thumb/6/6d/Orbita_kyr.jpg/400px-Orbita_kyr.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="349" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ky/thumb/6/6d/Orbita_kyr.jpg/600px-Orbita_kyr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ky/6/6d/Orbita_kyr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="688" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Орбита</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Орби́та</b> (лат. orbita —из, жол) — материалдык точканын ага таасир эткен күчтөрдүн чөйрөсүндөгү кыймыл траекториясы. Көпчүлүк учурда, бул бир асман телосунун экинчи, массасы кыйла жогору, асман телосунун <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гравитациялык талаа (мындай барак жок)">гравитациялык талаа</a>сындагы траекториясы. Алар чоң жылдыздын тегерегиндеги кичине <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Планета">планета</a>лар, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Комета">комета</a>лар, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Астероид">астероид</a>дер. Орбита конустук кесилиш формасын түзөт (айлананын, эллипстин, параболанын же гиперболанын), анын ортосунда системанын масса борбору жайгашкан. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Орбитанын_элементтери"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.80.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B.D0.BD_.D1.8D.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B8"></span>Орбитанын элементтери</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=1" title="«Орбитанын элементтери‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Орбитанын элементтери"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Орбитанын элементтери – асман телосунун орбитасынын формасын жана өлчөмдөрүн, анын мейкиндиктеги абалын, ошондой эле ошол асман телосунун орбитадагы абалын аныктоочу алты чоңдук. Орбитанын элементтери асман телосунун кыймыл законун сүрөттөйт. Аны билүү асман телосу каалаган учурда мейкиндиктин кайсы чекитинде болорун эсептөөгө жардам берет. Орбитанын формасы жана өлчөмү <b>орбитанын чоң жарым огу</b> жана <b>орбитанын эксцентриситети</b> менен аныкталат. <br /> </p> <ul><li><b>Орбитанын (эллипстин) чоң жарым огу</b> – Марстын орбитасынын (эллипс түрүндө) фокустары аркылуу өтүп, эллипстин эки чокусун туташтыруучу сызык.<br /></li> <li><b>Орбитанын эксцентриситети</b> – орбитанын элементтеринин бири. Орбитанын формасы <b>е = с/а</b> эксцентриситети менен аныкталат, мында а – эллипстин чоң жарым огу, с – эллипстин борборунан анын фокусуна чейинки аралык. Эллипстин эксцентриситети 0дөн чоң, 1ден кичине болот. Эксцентриситет кичине сан болсо (0гө жакын), орбитанын формасы айланага чукул, ал эми чоң сан болсо (1ге жакын), кыйла сүйрү эллипс болот. Кээде эсептөөгө ыңгайлаштырылган эксцентриситет бурчу φ колдонулат. Ал формуласы менен байланышкан, мында b = cos φ – эллипстин кичине жарым огу.</li></ul> <p><br /> Мейкиндиктеги орбитанын багыты кандайдыр бир тегиздикке салыштырмалуу аныкталат. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Күн системасы">Күн системасы</a>нын планеталары, кометалары үчүн <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Эклиптика">эклиптика</a> тегиздиги кызмат кылат. Орбитанын тегиздигинин абалы чыгуу түйүнүнүн узактыгы жана орбитанын жантайышы менен берилет. Тегиздиктеги орбитанын абалы <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Перигелий">перигелий</a> аргументи менен аныкталат. Орбитадагы асман телосунун абалын аныктоочу алтынчы элемент – перигелий аркылуу өтүүчү учур. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Орбитанын_жантайышы"><span id=".D0.9E.D1.80.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B.D0.BD_.D0.B6.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.B9.D1.8B.D1.88.D1.8B"></span>Орбитанын жантайышы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=2" title="«Орбитанын жантайышы‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Орбитанын жантайышы"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Орбитанын жантайышы – орбиталардын тегиздигинин абалын аныктоочу орбитанын эки элементинин бири. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Колдонулган_адабияттар"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.8F.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Колдонулган адабияттар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=3" title="«Колдонулган адабияттар‎» бөлүмүн түзөтүү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Колдонулган адабияттар"><span>булагын түзөтүү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Астрономия. Энциклопедиялык окуу куралы, 2004, Бишкек</li> <li><i>Башкы рекдактор: Ү. Асанов. Жооптуу рекдактор: Э. Мамбетакунов</i></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Орбита&oldid=470063">https://ky.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Орбита&oldid=470063</a>" булагынан алынды</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD:Categories" title="Атайын:Categories">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Категория:Астрономия">Астрономия</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Бул барак соңку жолу 23 март 2024, саат 17:01 өзгөртүлгөн.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike лицензиясынын</a> алкагында жеткиликтүү; кошумча шарттар колдонулушу мүмкүн. 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