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Encyclopédie – Wikipedia
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id="toc-Radikale_tanker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fakta_om_encyklopedien" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fakta_om_encyklopedien"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Fakta om encyklopedien</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fakta_om_encyklopedien-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Encyclopédie</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 59 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9_(%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88)" title="الموسوعة (ديدرو) – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الموسوعة (ديدرو)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ensiklopediya_v%C9%99_ya_elml%C9%99rin,_inc%C9%99s%C9%99n%C9%99tin,_s%C9%99n%C9%99tin_izahl%C4%B1_l%C3%BC%C4%9F%C9%99ti" title="Ensiklopediya və ya elmlərin, incəsənətin, sənətin izahlı lüğəti – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ensiklopediya və ya elmlərin, incəsənətin, sənətin izahlı lüğəti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="آنسیکلوپدی – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آنسیکلوپدی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F,_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5,_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Енциклопедия, или тълковен речник на науките, изкуствата и занаятите – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Енциклопедия, или тълковен речник на науките, изкуствата и занаятите" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BC%84%E0%BC%85%E0%BC%8D%E0%BC%8D_%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D" title="༄༅།། རིག་གནས་ཤེས་བྱ་ཀུན་ཁྱབ། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="༄༅།། རིག་གནས་ཤེས་བྱ་ཀུན་ཁྱབ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_Dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyklopedie_aneb_Racion%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_slovn%C3%ADk_v%C4%9Bd,_um%C4%9Bn%C3%AD_a_%C5%99emesel" title="Encyklopedie aneb Racionální slovník věd, umění a řemesel – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Encyklopedie aneb Racionální slovník věd, umění a řemesel" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_Dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ents%C3%BCklopeedia_ehk_teaduste,_kunstide_ja_k%C3%A4sit%C3%B6%C3%B6de_seletav_s%C3%B5naraamat" title="Entsüklopeedia ehk teaduste, kunstide ja käsitööde seletav sõnaraamat – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Entsüklopeedia ehk teaduste, kunstide ja käsitööde seletav sõnaraamat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%AE_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B1%CE%BB%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BE%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BD%CF%8E%CE%BD_%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Εγκυκλοπαίδεια ή Λεξικό αλφαβητικά ταξινομημένο των τεχνών και των επαγγελμάτων – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εγκυκλοπαίδεια ή Λεξικό αλφαβητικά ταξινομημένο των τεχνών και των επαγγελμάτων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_Dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Encyclopédie ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="آنسیکلوپدی – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آنسیکلوپدی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_Dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%A0%84%EC%84%9C" title="백과전서 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="백과전서" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="इनसाइक्लोपीदी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इनसाइक्लोपीदी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_Dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%94" title="האנציקלופדיה הגדולה – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האנציקלופדיה הגדולה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enciklop%C4%93dija_(Den%C4%AB_Didro)" title="Enciklopēdija (Denī Didro) – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Enciklopēdija (Denī Didro)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – lombardisk" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E6%9B%B8" title="百科全書 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="百科全書" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88_%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C" title="انسائکلو پیڈی – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انسائکلو پیڈی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encicloped%C3%ACa_frans%C3%A8isa" title="Enciclopedìa fransèisa – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Enciclopedìa fransèisa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_Dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers – nedertysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wielka_encyklopedia_francuska" title="Wielka encyklopedia francuska – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wielka encyklopedia francuska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F,_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA,_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Энциклопедия, или Толковый словарь наук, искусств и ремёсел – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Энциклопедия, или Толковый словарь наук, искусств и ремёсел" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_Dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers – sardisk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_Dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="L'Encyclopédie – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="L'Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Француска енциклопедија – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Француска енциклопедија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9E%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%9E%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பிரெஞ்சு கலைக்களஞ்சியம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரெஞ்சு கலைக்களஞ்சியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1_%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1" title="สารานุกรม หรือพจนานุกรมอันเป็นระบบว่าด้วยวิทยาศาสตร์ ศิลปกรรม และหัตถกรรม – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สารานุกรม หรือพจนานุกรมอันเป็นระบบว่าด้วยวิทยาศาสตร์ ศิลปกรรม และหัตถกรรม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F,_%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8,_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Енциклопедія, або Тлумачний словник науки, мистецтва й ремесел – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Енциклопедія, або Тлумачний словник науки, мистецтва й ремесел" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88_%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C" title="انسائکلو پیڈی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انسائکلو پیڈی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die" title="Encyclopédie – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Encyclopédie" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E4%B9%A6%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E3%80%81%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%AD%E5%B7%A5%E8%89%BA%E8%AF%A6%E8%A7%A3%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="百科全书,或科学、艺术搭工艺详解词典 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="百科全书,或科学、艺术搭工艺详解词典" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E4%B9%A6%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%96%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E3%80%81%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%A5%E8%89%BA%E8%AF%A6%E8%A7%A3%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="百科全书,或科学、艺术和工艺详解词典 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="百科全书,或科学、艺术和工艺详解词典" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Encyclopedie_de_D%27Alembert_et_Diderot_-_Premiere_Page_-_ENC_1-NA5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Encyclopedie_de_D%27Alembert_et_Diderot_-_Premiere_Page_-_ENC_1-NA5.jpg/250px-Encyclopedie_de_D%27Alembert_et_Diderot_-_Premiere_Page_-_ENC_1-NA5.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="409" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Encyclopedie_de_D%27Alembert_et_Diderot_-_Premiere_Page_-_ENC_1-NA5.jpg/375px-Encyclopedie_de_D%27Alembert_et_Diderot_-_Premiere_Page_-_ENC_1-NA5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Encyclopedie_de_D%27Alembert_et_Diderot_-_Premiere_Page_-_ENC_1-NA5.jpg/500px-Encyclopedie_de_D%27Alembert_et_Diderot_-_Premiere_Page_-_ENC_1-NA5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3133" data-file-height="5120" /></a><figcaption>Tittelsiden til encyklopediens første bind.</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers</b></i> (<i>Encyclopedi, eller et systematisk leksikon om vitenskapene, kunstartene og håndverkene</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> var en tidlig <a href="/wiki/Encyklopedi" title="Encyklopedi">encyklopedi</a>, som ble utgitt mellom <a href="/wiki/1751" title="1751">1751</a> og <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a> i <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>. Det hadde mange forfattere, kalt for <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9distes" title="Encyclopédistes">encyclopédistes</a></i>, og verkets hovedredaktører var <a href="/wiki/Denis_Diderot" title="Denis Diderot">Denis Diderot</a> og <a href="/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert">Jean le Rond d'Alembert</a>. Den kalles gjerne for <i><b>Den store franske encyclopedien</b></i>. </p><p>Et år etter at første bind var kommet ut ble verket midlertidig forbudt. Allerede året etter, i <a href="/wiki/1753" title="1753">1753</a>, kunne utgivelsen fortsette. Til å begynne med var det en oversettelse av engelskmannen <a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Chambers" title="Ephraim Chambers">Ephraim Chambers</a>’ <i><a href="/wiki/Cyclopaedia" title="Cyclopaedia">Cyclopaedia, or Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences</a></i>, som utkom i <a href="/wiki/1728" title="1728">1728</a> i to bind, men underveis ble det sterkt utvidet og politisert med mange liberale og progressive idéer. Ved avslutningen i <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a> bestod den av 17 bind tekst og 11 bind med bilder og tegninger. </p><p><i>Encyclopédie</i> er mest kjent for å representere tankene til opplysningstiden. I henhold til Denis Diderot i artikkelen «Encyclopédie» var verkets målsetning «å endre måten folk tenkte» og for at folk skulle være i stand til å informere seg selv og kjente til ting.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Diderot sammen med de andre bidragsyterne fremmet sekularisering av kunnskapen og for å løsrive den fra de <a href="/wiki/Katolsk" class="mw-redirect" title="Katolsk">katolske</a> <a href="/wiki/Jesuittordenen" title="Jesuittordenen">jesuittene</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Diderot ønsket å innlemme hele verdens kunnskap i <i>Encyclopédie</i> og håpet at teksten kunne spre denne informasjonen til folket og framtidige generasjoner.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det var også den første <a href="/wiki/Encyclopedi" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclopedi">encyclopedi</a> som inkluderte bidrag fra mange navngitt bidragsytere, og det var den første generelle encyclopedi som beskrev mekanisk håndverk (<i>Artes Mechanicæ</i>, det vil si veving, jordbruk, byggekunst, handel, kokekunst etc). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Radikale_tanker">Radikale tanker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A9die&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Radikale tanker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A9die&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Radikale tanker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Den store franske encyclopedi</i> spilte en viktig rolle i den intellektuelle tankegangen som førte til <a href="/wiki/Den_franske_revolusjonen" class="mw-redirect" title="Den franske revolusjonen">den franske revolusjonen</a>. Selv om mange bidragsytere til <i>Encyclopédie</i> ikke hadde interesse i å radikalt reformere det franske samfunnet, ledet verkets innhold i den retningen. <i>Encyclopédie</i> benektet at læren i <a href="/wiki/Den_katolske_kirken" class="mw-redirect" title="Den katolske kirken">Den katolske kirken</a> skulle bli behandlet som autoritativ i vitenskapelig relaterte problemstillinger. Redaktørene nektet også å behandle avgjørelser vedtatt av politiske krefter som endelig i intellektuelle eller kunstneriske spørsmål. Noen artikler snakket om å endre sosiale og politiske institusjoner som ville forbedre samfunnet for alle.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Verket ble skrevet på <a href="/wiki/Fransk" title="Fransk">fransk</a>, og på den tiden var <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> den intellektuelle hovedstaden i <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> Som et resultat brukte mange europeiske ledere fransk som administrativt språk, og derfor hadde ideene som ble skildret i verket stor kapasitet til å spre seg.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mange fremtredende personer bidro til encyklopedien, for eksempel <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Bourguignon_d%27Anville" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean-Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville">Jean-Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Louis_Buffon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Louis Buffon (ikke skrevet ennå)">Georges Louis Buffon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Louis" title="Antoine Louis">Antoine Louis</a> (konstruktør av den første <a href="/wiki/Giljotinen" class="mw-redirect" title="Giljotinen">giljotinen</a>), baron <a href="/wiki/De_Montesquieu" class="mw-redirect" title="De Montesquieu">de Montesquieu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Rousseau" title="Jean-Jacques Rousseau">Jean-Jacques Rousseau</a> og <a href="/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire">Voltaire</a>. Bidragsyterne har fått et tilnavn; de var de såkalte <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9distes" title="Encyclopédistes">encyclopédistes</a>.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fakta_om_encyklopedien">Fakta om encyklopedien</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A9die&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Fakta om encyklopedien" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A9die&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Fakta om encyklopedien"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>17 bind med artikler</li> <li>11 bind med illustrasjoner</li> <li>18 000 sider tekst</li> <li>75 000 oppslag</li> <li>44 000 hovedartikler</li> <li>28 000 sekundære artikler</li> <li>2 500 illustrasjoner</li> <li>20 000 000 ord</li> <li>Trykt i 4 250 eksemplarer</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A9die&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A9die&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> Buchanan, Ian (2010): <i>A Dictionary of Critical Theory</i>, Oxford University Press, s. 151.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Denis Diderot som sitert hos Hunt, Lynn (2007): <i>The Making of the West</i>, s. 611</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">University of the State of New York: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ABxEAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA266&lpg=PA266"><i>Annual Report of the Regents, Volume 106</i></a>, s. 266.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Denis Diderot som sitert hos Kramnick, Isaac (1995): «Encyclopédie» i: <i>The Portable Enlightenment Reader</i>, s. 17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Spielvogel, Jackson J. (2011)<i>Western Civilization</i>, s. 480-481</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Magee, Bryan (1998): <i>The Story of Philosophy</i>, s. 125</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A9die&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A9die&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Beate_Maurseth" title="Anne Beate Maurseth">Maurseth, Anne Beate</a> (2005) <i>Opplysningens sjonglør Denis Diderot 1713-1784</i>, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/8292622012" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 82-92622-01-2</a></li> <li>Darnton, Robert (1979): <i>The Business of Enlightenment: A Publishing History of the Encyclopédie, 1775-1800</i> Cambridge, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0674087860" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0674087860</a></li> <li>Hunt, Lynn (2007): <i>The Making of the West: Peoples and Cultures: A Concise History: Volume II: Since 1340</i>, 2. utg., Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0312439377" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-312-43937-7</a></li> <li>Kramnick, Isaac (1995): «Encyclopédie» i: Kramnick, Isaac, red.: <i>The Portable Enlightenment Reader</i>, Toronto: Penguin Books, , <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0140245669" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-14-024566-9</a></li> <li>Magee, Bryan (1998): <i>The Story of Philosophy</i>, New York: DK Publishing, Inc., <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/078943511X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7894-3511-X</a></li> <li>Spielvogel, Jackson J. (2011): <i>Western Civilization</i>, Boston: Wadsworth Cengage Learning, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0495897337" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-495-89733-7</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A9die&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A9die&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a 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