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name="order"><option selected value="-announced_date_first">Announcement date (newest first)</option><option value="announced_date_first">Announcement date (oldest first)</option><option value="-submitted_date">Submission date (newest first)</option><option value="submitted_date">Submission date (oldest first)</option><option value="">Relevance</option></select> </span> </div> <div class="control"> <button class="button is-small is-link">Go</button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <ol class="breathe-horizontal" start="1"> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.10472">arXiv:2410.10472</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2410.10472">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2410.10472">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Physics and Society">physics.soc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Quantitative Methods">q-bio.QM</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Data informed epidemiological-behavioural modelling </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Proverbio%2C+D">Daniele Proverbio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Tessarin%2C+R">Riccardo Tessarin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giordano%2C+G">Giulia Giordano</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2410.10472v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Augmenting classical epidemiological models with information from the social sciences helps unveil the interplay between contagion dynamics and social responses. However, multidisciplinary integration of social analysis and epidemiological modelling is often challenging, due to scarcity of vast and reliable data sources and because ad hoc modelling assumptions may not reproduce empirically observe&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2410.10472v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2410.10472v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2410.10472v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Augmenting classical epidemiological models with information from the social sciences helps unveil the interplay between contagion dynamics and social responses. However, multidisciplinary integration of social analysis and epidemiological modelling is often challenging, due to scarcity of vast and reliable data sources and because ad hoc modelling assumptions may not reproduce empirically observed patters. Here, we test the hypothesis that awareness and information spreading straightforwardly translates into behavioural responses, analysing empirical data to generate insights about their dynamics and relationships. We employ such results to build a data-informed behavioural-epidemiological model that elucidates the impact of compliant behaviours and the role of centralised regulations in mitigating epidemics. We investigate model properties and its benefits in integrating theoretical modelling and data. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2410.10472v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2410.10472v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 14 October, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2024. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.11931">arXiv:2303.11931</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.11931">pdf</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Robotics">cs.RO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Applied Physics">physics.app-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2023.1116005">10.3389/frobt.2023.1116005 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Soft robotics towards sustainable development goals and climate actions </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giordano%2C+G">Goffredo Giordano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Babu%2C+S+P+M">Saravana Prashanth Murali Babu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Mazzolai%2C+B">Barbara Mazzolai</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.11931v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Soft robotics technology can aid in achieving United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Paris Climate Agreement through development of autonomous, environmentally responsible machines powered by renewable energy. By utilizing soft robotics, we can mitigate the detrimental effects of climate change on human society and the natural world through fostering adaptation, restoration, a&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.11931v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.11931v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.11931v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Soft robotics technology can aid in achieving United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Paris Climate Agreement through development of autonomous, environmentally responsible machines powered by renewable energy. By utilizing soft robotics, we can mitigate the detrimental effects of climate change on human society and the natural world through fostering adaptation, restoration, and remediation. Moreover, the implementation of soft robotics can lead to groundbreaking discoveries in material science, biology, control systems, energy efficiency, and sustainable manufacturing processes. However, to achieve these goals, we need further improvements in understanding biological principles at the basis of embodied and physical intelligence, environment-friendly materials, and energy-saving strategies to design and manufacture self-piloting and field-ready soft robots. This paper provides insights on how soft robotics can address the pressing issue of environmental sustainability. Sustainable manufacturing of soft robots at a large scale, exploring the potential of biodegradable and bioinspired materials, and integrating onboard renewable energy sources to promote autonomy and intelligence are some of the urgent challenges of this field that we discuss in this paper. Specifically, we will present field-ready soft robots that address targeted productive applications in urban farming, healthcare, land and ocean preservation, disaster remediation, and clean and affordable energy, thus supporting some of the SDGs. By embracing soft robotics as a solution, we can concretely support economic growth and sustainable industry, drive solutions for environment protection and clean energy, and improve overall health and well-being. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.11931v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.11931v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Frontiers in Robotics and AI 2023 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.05597">arXiv:2104.05597</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.05597">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/2104.05597">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2104.05597">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Systems and Control">eess.SY</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Physics and Society">physics.soc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Populations and Evolution">q-bio.PE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Preemptive periodic epidemic control reduces life and healthcare system costs without aggravation of social and economic losses </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=De+Nicolao%2C+G">Giuseppe De Nicolao</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colaneri%2C+M">Marta Colaneri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Di+Filippo%2C+A">Alessandro Di Filippo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Blanchini%2C+F">Franco Blanchini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bolzern%2C+P">Paolo Bolzern</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colaneri%2C+P">Patrizio Colaneri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giordano%2C+G">Giulia Giordano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+R">Raffaele Bruno</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2104.05597v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Many countries are managing COVID-19 epidemic by switching between lighter and heavier restrictions. While an open-close and a close-open cycle have comparable socio-economic costs, the former leads to a much heavier burden in terms of deaths and pressure on the healthcare system. An empirical demonstration of the toll ensuing from procrastination was recently observed in Israel, where both cycles&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2104.05597v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2104.05597v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2104.05597v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Many countries are managing COVID-19 epidemic by switching between lighter and heavier restrictions. While an open-close and a close-open cycle have comparable socio-economic costs, the former leads to a much heavier burden in terms of deaths and pressure on the healthcare system. An empirical demonstration of the toll ensuing from procrastination was recently observed in Israel, where both cycles were enforced from late August to mid-December 2020, yielding some 1,600 deaths with open-close compared to 440 with close-open. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2104.05597v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2104.05597v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 April, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">14 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.08980">arXiv:2007.08980</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.08980">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2007.08980">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Optimization and Control">math.OC</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Systems and Control">eess.SY</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Dynamical Systems">math.DS</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Classical Physics">physics.class-ph</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79463-z">10.1038/s41598-020-79463-z <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Lightning optimizes: a threshold mechanism ensures minimum-path flow </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Blanchini%2C+F">Franco Blanchini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Casagrande%2C+D">Daniele Casagrande</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fabiani%2C+F">Filippo Fabiani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giordano%2C+G">Giulia Giordano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Palma%2C+D">David Palma</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pesenti%2C+R">Raffaele Pesenti</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.08980v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A well-known property of linear resistive electrical networks is that the current distribution minimizes the total dissipated energy. When the circuit includes resistors with nonlinear monotonic characteristic, the current distribution minimizes in general a different functional. We show that, if the nonlinear characteristic is a threshold-like function and the energy generator is concentrated in&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.08980v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2007.08980v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.08980v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A well-known property of linear resistive electrical networks is that the current distribution minimizes the total dissipated energy. When the circuit includes resistors with nonlinear monotonic characteristic, the current distribution minimizes in general a different functional. We show that, if the nonlinear characteristic is a threshold-like function and the energy generator is concentrated in a single point, as in the case of lightning or dielectric discharge, then the current flow is concentrated along a single path, which is a minimum path to the ground with respect to the threshold. We also propose a dynamic model that explains and qualitatively reproduces the lightning transient behaviour: initial generation of several plasma branches and subsequent dismissal of all branches but the one reaching the ground first, which is the optimal one. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.08980v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2007.08980v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 October, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2020. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.01852">arXiv:1606.01852</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1606.01852">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1606.01852">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Popular Physics">physics.pop-ph</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Gravity Tunnel Drag </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Concannon%2C+T">Thomas Concannon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giordano%2C+G">Gerardo Giordano</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1606.01852v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The time it takes to fall down a tunnel through the center of the Earth to the other side takes approximately 42 minutes, but only when given several simplifying assumptions: a uniform density Earth; a gravitational field that varies linearly with radial position; a non-rotating Earth; a tunnel evacuated of air; and zero friction along the sides of the tunnel. Though several papers have singularly&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1606.01852v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1606.01852v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1606.01852v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The time it takes to fall down a tunnel through the center of the Earth to the other side takes approximately 42 minutes, but only when given several simplifying assumptions: a uniform density Earth; a gravitational field that varies linearly with radial position; a non-rotating Earth; a tunnel evacuated of air; and zero friction along the sides of the tunnel. Though several papers have singularly relaxed the first three assumptions, in this paper we relax the final two assumptions and analyze the motion of a body experiencing these types of drag forces in the tunnel. Under such drag forces, we calculate the motion of a transport vehicle through a tunnel of the Earth under uniform density, under constant gravitational acceleration, and finally under the more realistic Preliminary Reference Earth Model (PREM) density data. We find the density profile corresponding to a constant gravitational acceleration better models the motion through the tunnel compared to the PREM density profile, and the uniform density model fares worse. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1606.01852v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1606.01852v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 June, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">21 pages, 14 figures, submitted to American Journal of Physics</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.06249">arXiv:1512.06249</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.06249">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1512.06249">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2015.12.007">10.1016/j.astropartphys.2015.12.007 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Dark Matter searches using gravitational wave bar detectors: quark nuggets and newtorites </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bassan%2C+M">M. Bassan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coccia%2C+E">E. Coccia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=D%27Antonio%2C+S">S. D&#39;Antonio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fafone%2C+V">V. Fafone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giordano%2C+G">G. Giordano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marini%2C+A">A. Marini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Minenkov%2C+Y">Y. Minenkov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Modena%2C+I">I. Modena</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pallottino%2C+G+V">G. V. Pallottino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pizzella%2C+G">G. Pizzella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rocchi%2C+A">A. Rocchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ronga%2C+F">F. Ronga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Visco%2C+M">M. Visco</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.06249v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Many experiments have searched for supersymmetric WIMP dark matter, with null results. This may suggest to look for more exotic possibilities, for example compact ultra-dense quark nuggets, widely discussed in literature with several different names. Nuclearites are an example of candidate compact objects with atomic size cross section. After a short discussion on nuclearites, the result of a nucl&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1512.06249v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1512.06249v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.06249v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Many experiments have searched for supersymmetric WIMP dark matter, with null results. This may suggest to look for more exotic possibilities, for example compact ultra-dense quark nuggets, widely discussed in literature with several different names. Nuclearites are an example of candidate compact objects with atomic size cross section. After a short discussion on nuclearites, the result of a nuclearite search with the gravitational wave bar detectors Nautilus and Explorer is reported. The geometrical acceptance of the bar detectors is 19.5 $\rm m^2$ sr, that is smaller than that of other detectors used for similar searches. However, the detection mechanism is completely different and is more straightforward than in other detectors. The experimental limits we obtain are of interest because, for nuclearites of mass less than $10^{-5}$ g, we find a flux smaller than that one predicted considering nuclearites as dark matter candidates. Particles with gravitational only interactions (newtorites) are another example. In this case the sensitivity is quite poor and a short discussion is reported on possible improvements. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1512.06249v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1512.06249v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 September, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 December, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">published on Astroparticle Physics Sept 25th 2016 replaced fig 15</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.5164">arXiv:1306.5164</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1306.5164">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1306.5164">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Quark nuggets search using 2350 Kg gravitational waves aluminum bar detectors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Astone%2C+P">P. Astone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bassan%2C+M">M. Bassan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coccia%2C+E">E. Coccia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=D%27Antonio%2C+S">S. D&#39;Antonio</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fafone%2C+V">V. Fafone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Giordano%2C+G">G. Giordano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Marini%2C+A">A. Marini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Minenkov%2C+Y">Y. Minenkov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Modena%2C+I">I. Modena</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Moleti%2C+A">A. Moleti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pallottino%2C+G+V">G. V. Pallottino</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pizzella%2C+G">G. Pizzella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rocchi%2C+A">A. Rocchi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Ronga%2C+F">F. Ronga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Visco%2C+M">M. Visco</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1306.5164v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The gravitational wave resonant detectors can be used as detectors of quark nuggets, like nuclearites (nuclear matter with a strange quark). This search has been carried out using data from two 2350 Kg, 2 K cooled, aluminum bar detectors: NAUTILUS, located in Frascati (Italy), and EXPLORER, that was located in CERN Geneva (CH). Both antennas are equipped with cosmic ray shower detectors: signals i&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1306.5164v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1306.5164v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1306.5164v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The gravitational wave resonant detectors can be used as detectors of quark nuggets, like nuclearites (nuclear matter with a strange quark). This search has been carried out using data from two 2350 Kg, 2 K cooled, aluminum bar detectors: NAUTILUS, located in Frascati (Italy), and EXPLORER, that was located in CERN Geneva (CH). Both antennas are equipped with cosmic ray shower detectors: signals in the bar due to showers are continuously detected and used to characterize the antenna performances. The bar excitation mechanism is based on the so called thermo-acoustic effect, studied on dedicated experiments that use particle beams. This mechanism predicts that vibrations of bars are induced by the heat deposited in the bar from the particle. The geometrical acceptance of the bar detectors is 19.5 $\rm m^2$ sr, that is smaller than that of other detectors used for similar searches. However, the detection mechanism is completely different and is more straightforward than in other detectors. We will show the results of ten years of data from NAUTILUS (2003-2012) and 7 years from EXPLORER (2003-2009). The experimental limits we obtain are of interest because, for nuclearites of mass less than $10^{-4}$ grams, we find a flux smaller than that one predicted considering nuclearites as dark matter candidates. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1306.5164v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1306.5164v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 June, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">presented to the 33rd International Cosmic Ray Conference Rio de Janeiro 2013</span> </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary"> <!-- MetaColumn 1 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>contact arXiv</title><desc>Click here to contact arXiv</desc><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 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