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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>ಇತ್ತೀಚೆಗಿನ ಬದಲಾವಣೆಗಳು</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:Random" title="ಯಾವುದಾದರು ಪುಟವೊಂದನ್ನು ತೋರಿಸು [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ಯಾವುದೋ ಒಂದು ಪುಟ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF" title="ಇದರ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ತಿಳಿದುಕೊಳ್ಳಲು ಜಾಗ."><span>ಸಹಾಯ</span></a></li><li id="n-ಅರಳಿ-ಕಟ್ಟೆ" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86"><span>ಅರಳಿ ಕಟ್ಟೆ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%96%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%9F" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-kn.svg" style="width: 7.375em; 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ಆದಾಗ್ಯೂ, ಇದು ಅವಶ್ಯವೇನಲ್ಲ" class=""><span>ಹೊಸ ಖಾತೆ ತೆರೆಯಿರಿ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ನೀವು ಲಾಗ್ ಇನ್ ಆಗಬೇಕೆಂದು ಕೋರುತ್ತೇವೆ, ಆದರೆ ಅದು ಖಡ್ಡಾಯ ಎನೂ ಅಲ್ಲ. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ಲಾಗ್ ಇನ್</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ವೈಯಕ್ತಿಕ ಉಪಕರಣಗಳು" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ವೈಯಕ್ತಿಕ ಉಪಕರಣಗಳು</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_kn.wikipedia.org&uselang=kn"><span>ದೇಣಿಗೆ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ನೀವು ಹೊಸ ಖಾತೆಯನ್ನು ತೆರೆದು ಲಾಗಿನ್ ಆಗುವುದನ್ನು ಹುರಿದುಂಬಿಸುತ್ತೇವೆ; ಆದಾಗ್ಯೂ, ಇದು ಅವಶ್ಯವೇನಲ್ಲ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ಹೊಸ ಖಾತೆ ತೆರೆಯಿರಿ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ನೀವು ಲಾಗ್ ಇನ್ ಆಗಬೇಕೆಂದು ಕೋರುತ್ತೇವೆ, ಆದರೆ ಅದು ಖಡ್ಡಾಯ ಎನೂ ಅಲ್ಲ. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ಲಾಗ್ ಇನ್</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ಲಾಗ್ ಔಟ್ ಆದ ಸಂಪಾದಕರಿಗೆ ಪುಟಗಳು <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಮಾಹಿತಿ</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ಕಾಣಿಕೆಗಳು</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B7:MyTalk" title="ಈ ip ವಿಳಾಸದಿಂದ ಮಾಡಲಾದ ಸಂಪಾದನೆಗಳ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಚರ್ಚೆ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>IP ಚರ್ಚಾಪುಟ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> 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ಒತ್ತುವುದರ ಮೂಲಕ ಈಗ ನೇರವಾಗಿ ಕನ್ನಡದಲ್ಲಿ ಬರೆಯಬಹುದು! ವಿವರಗಳಿಗೆ \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0\" title=\"ಸಹಾಯ:ಲಿಪ್ಯಂತರ\"\u003Eಈ ಪುಟ ನೋಡಿ.\u003C/a\u003E\n\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ಪರಿವಿಡಿ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ಪರಿವಿಡಿ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ಮರೆ ಮಾಡಿ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ಮುನ್ನುಡಿ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್_ಎಂಬ_ಹೆಸರು" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್_ಎಂಬ_ಹೆಸರು"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೧</span> <span>ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್ ಎಂಬ ಹೆಸರು</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್_ಎಂಬ_ಹೆಸರು-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಯ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಯ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೨</span> <span>ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಯ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಯ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಸೇಂಟ್_ಸೋಫಿಯ_ಕಟ್ಟಡ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಸೇಂಟ್_ಸೋಫಿಯ_ಕಟ್ಟಡ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೩</span> <span>ಸೇಂಟ್ ಸೋಫಿಯ ಕಟ್ಟಡ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಸೇಂಟ್_ಸೋಫಿಯ_ಕಟ್ಟಡ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಧರ್ಮ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಧರ್ಮ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೪</span> <span>ಧರ್ಮ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಧರ್ಮ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಇತಿಹಾಸ_ಮತ್ತು_ಎಂಬ_ಇಸ್ತಾನ್ಬುಲ್_ಹೆಸರು" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಇತಿಹಾಸ_ಮತ್ತು_ಎಂಬ_ಇಸ್ತಾನ್ಬುಲ್_ಹೆಸರು"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೫</span> <span>ಇತಿಹಾಸ ಮತ್ತು ಎಂಬ ಇಸ್ತಾನ್ಬುಲ್ ಹೆಸರು</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಇತಿಹಾಸ_ಮತ್ತು_ಎಂಬ_ಇಸ್ತಾನ್ಬುಲ್_ಹೆಸರು-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಗಳು" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಗಳು"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">೬</span> <span>ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಗಳು</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಗಳು-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ಪರಿವಿಡಿ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ಇನ್ನೊಂದು ಭಾಷೆಯ ಲೇಖನಕ್ಕೆ ಹೋಗಿ. ೧೧೯ ಭಾಷೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಲಭ್ಯವಿದೆ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">೧೧೯ ಭಾಷೆಗಳು</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Константинополь – ಅಬ್ಖಾಜಿಯನ್" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Константинополь" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="ಅಬ್ಖಾಜಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinop%C3%A8l" title="Konstantinopèl – ಅಛಿನೀಸ್" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Konstantinopèl" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ಅಛಿನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾನ್ಸ್" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾನ್ಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="القسطنطينية – ಅರೇಬಿಕ್" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القسطنطينية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ಅರೇಬಿಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%98%DC%A3%DC%9B%DC%A2%DC%9B%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%98%DC%A6%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%9D%DC%A3" title="ܩܘܣܛܢܛܝܢܘܦܘܠܝܣ – ಅರಾಮಿಕ್" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܘܣܛܢܛܝܢܘܦܘܠܝܣ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="ಅರಾಮಿಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="كونستانتينوبوليس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كونستانتينوبوليس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – ಆಸ್ಟುರಿಯನ್" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ಆಸ್ಟುರಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopol" title="Konstantinopol – ಅಜೆರ್ಬೈಜಾನಿ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Konstantinopol" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ಅಜೆರ್ಬೈಜಾನಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="قوسطنطنیه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوسطنطنیه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Канстанцінопаль – ಬೆಲರೂಸಿಯನ್" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Канстанцінопаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ಬೆಲರೂಸಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Канстантынопаль – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Канстантынопаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Константинопол – ಬಲ್ಗೇರಿಯನ್" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Константинопол" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ಬಲ್ಗೇರಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2" title="কনস্টান্টিনোপল – ಬಾಂಗ್ಲಾ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কনস্টান্টিনোপল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ಬಾಂಗ್ಲಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kergustentin" title="Kergustentin – ಬ್ರೆಟನ್" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kergustentin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ಬ್ರೆಟನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolj" title="Konstantinopolj – ಬೋಸ್ನಿಯನ್" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Konstantinopolj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ಬೋಸ್ನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinoble" title="Constantinoble – ಕೆಟಲಾನ್" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Constantinoble" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ಕೆಟಲಾನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_(1930_%D1%88%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5)" title="Константинополь (1930 шо кхачале) – ಚಚೆನ್" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Константинополь (1930 шо кхачале)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ಚಚೆನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – ಸೆಬುವಾನೊ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="ಸೆಬುವಾನೊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%95" title="قوستەنتینە – ಮಧ್ಯ ಕುರ್ದಿಶ್" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="قوستەنتینە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ಮಧ್ಯ ಕುರ್ದಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopol" title="Konstantinopol – ಜೆಕ್" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Konstantinopol" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ಜೆಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кустантин – ಚುವಾಶ್" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кустантин" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ಚುವಾಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caergystennin" title="Caergystennin – ವೆಲ್ಶ್" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Caergystennin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ವೆಲ್ಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ಡ್ಯಾನಿಶ್" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ಡ್ಯಾನಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ಜರ್ಮನ್" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ಜರ್ಮನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolis_(name)" title="Konstantinopolis (name) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Konstantinopolis (name)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%A4%DE%AA%DE%9E%DE%B0%DE%A0%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%A0%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%94%DE%A7" title="ޤުޞްޠަންޠީނިއްޔާ – ದಿವೆಹಿ" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޤުޞްޠަންޠީނިއްޔާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="ದಿವೆಹಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AE_%CE%9A%CF%89%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Βυζαντινή Κωνσταντινούπολη – ಗ್ರೀಕ್" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βυζαντινή Κωνσταντινούπολη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ಗ್ರೀಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – ಇಂಗ್ಲಿಷ್" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ಇಂಗ್ಲಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolo" title="Konstantinopolo – ಎಸ್ಪೆರಾಂಟೊ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Konstantinopolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ಎಸ್ಪೆರಾಂಟೊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – ಸ್ಪ್ಯಾನಿಷ್" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ಪ್ಯಾನಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinoopol" title="Konstantinoopol – ಎಸ್ಟೊನಿಯನ್" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Konstantinoopol" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ಎಸ್ಟೊನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopla" title="Konstantinopla – ಬಾಸ್ಕ್" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Konstantinopla" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ಬಾಸ್ಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="قسطنطنیه – ಪರ್ಶಿಯನ್" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قسطنطنیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ಪರ್ಶಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopoli" title="Konstantinopoli – ಫಿನ್ನಿಶ್" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Konstantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ಫಿನ್ನಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel_(s%C3%B8guligur_b%C3%BDur)" title="Konstantinopel (søguligur býur) – ಫರೋಸಿ" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Konstantinopel (søguligur býur)" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ಫರೋಸಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – ಫ್ರೆಂಚ್" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ಫ್ರೆಂಚ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinoplo" title="Constantinoplo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Constantinoplo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ ಫ್ರಿಸಿಯನ್" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ ಫ್ರಿಸಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathair_Chonstaint%C3%ADn" title="Cathair Chonstaintín – ಐರಿಷ್" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cathair Chonstaintín" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ಐರಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – ಗ್ಯಾಲಿಶಿಯನ್" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ಗ್ಯಾಲಿಶಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – ಗೌರಾನಿ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ಗೌರಾನಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%B2" title="કોન્સ્ટેન્ટીનોપલ – ಗುಜರಾತಿ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કોન્સ્ટેન્ટીનોપલ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ಗುಜರಾತಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C" title="קונסטנטינופול – ಹೀಬ್ರೂ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קונסטנטינופול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ಹೀಬ್ರೂ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क़ुस्तुंतुनिया – ಹಿಂದಿ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क़ुस्तुंतुनिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ಹಿಂದಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopol" title="Konstantinopol – ಕ್ರೊಯೇಶಿಯನ್" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Konstantinopol" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ಕ್ರೊಯೇಶಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin%C3%B2p" title="Konstantinòp – ಹೈಟಿಯನ್ ಕ್ರಿಯೋಲಿ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Konstantinòp" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ಹೈಟಿಯನ್ ಕ್ರಿಯೋಲಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin%C3%A1poly" title="Konstantinápoly – ಹಂಗೇರಿಯನ್" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Konstantinápoly" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ಹಂಗೇರಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BD" title="Կոստանդնուպոլիս – ಅರ್ಮೇನಿಯನ್" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոստանդնուպոլիս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ಅರ್ಮೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BD" title="Պոլիս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պոլիս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopole" title="Constantinopole – ಇಂಟರ್‌ಲಿಂಗ್ವಾ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Constantinopole" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ಇಂಟರ್‌ಲಿಂಗ್ವಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ಇಂಡೋನೇಶಿಯನ್" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ಇಂಡೋನೇಶಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinoplo" title="Konstantinoplo – ಇಡೊ" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Konstantinoplo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ಇಡೊ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantinopoli" title="Costantinopoli – ಇಟಾಲಿಯನ್" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Costantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ಇಟಾಲಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97%E3%83%AB" title="コンスタンティノープル – ಜಾಪನೀಸ್" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コンスタンティノープル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ಜಾಪನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/konstantinupolis" title="konstantinupolis – ಲೊಜ್ಬಾನ್" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="konstantinupolis" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ಲೊಜ್ಬಾನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კონსტანტინოპოლი – ಜಾರ್ಜಿಯನ್" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კონსტანტინოპოლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ಜಾರ್ಜಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taqe%E1%B9%A3%E1%B9%ADen%E1%B9%ADinit" title="Taqeṣṭenṭinit – ಕಬೈಲ್" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taqeṣṭenṭinit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="ಕಬೈಲ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EB%85%B8%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="콘스탄티노폴리스 – ಕೊರಿಯನ್" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콘스탄티노폴리스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ಕೊರಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstant%C3%AEnopol%C3%AEs" title="Konstantînopolîs – ಕುರ್ದಿಷ್" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Konstantînopolîs" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ಕುರ್ದಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopolis_mediaevalis" title="Constantinopolis mediaevalis – ಲ್ಯಾಟಿನ್" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Constantinopolis mediaevalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ಲ್ಯಾಟಿನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopoli" title="Konstantinopoli – ಲ್ಯಾಡಿನೋ" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Konstantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ಲ್ಯಾಡಿನೋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopoli" title="Constantinopoli – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Constantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopel" title="Constantinopel – ಲಿಂಬರ್ಗಿಶ್" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Constantinopel" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ಲಿಂಬರ್ಗಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantinopoli" title="Costantinopoli – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Costantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantinopel" title="Costantinopel – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Costantinopel" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopole" title="Konstantinopole – ಲಾಟ್ವಿಯನ್" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Konstantinopole" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ಲಾಟ್ವಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4nstantin%C3%B4p%C3%B4lisy" title="Kônstantinôpôlisy – ಮಲಗಾಸಿ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kônstantinôpôlisy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ಮಲಗಾಸಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ಮಿನಂಗ್‌ಕಬಾವು" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="ಮಿನಂಗ್‌ಕಬಾವು" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Цариград – ಮೆಸಿಡೋನಿಯನ್" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Цариград" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ಮೆಸಿಡೋನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kustantiniyah" title="Kustantiniyah – ಮಲಯ್" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kustantiniyah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ಮಲಯ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostantinopli" title="Kostantinopli – ಮಾಲ್ಟೀಸ್" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kostantinopli" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="ಮಾಲ್ಟೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Custantenobbule" title="Custantenobbule – ನಿಯಾಪೊಲಿಟನ್" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Custantenobbule" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="ನಿಯಾಪೊಲಿಟನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ಲೋ ಜರ್ಮನ್" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ಲೋ ಜರ್ಮನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopel" title="Constantinopel – ಡಚ್" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Constantinopel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ಡಚ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ನಾರ್ವೇಜಿಯನ್ ನೈನಾರ್ಸ್ಕ್" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ನಾರ್ವೇಜಿಯನ್ ನೈನಾರ್ಸ್ಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ನಾರ್ವೆಜಿಯನ್ ಬೊಕ್ಮಲ್" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ನಾರ್ವೆಜಿಯನ್ ಬೊಕ್ಮಲ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantin%C3%B2ple" title="Constantinòple – ಒಸಿಟನ್" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Constantinòple" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ಒಸಿಟನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B2" title="ਕੌਨਸਟੈਨਟੀਨੋਪਲ – ಪಂಜಾಬಿ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੌਨਸਟੈਨਟੀਨੋਪਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ಪಂಜಾಬಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantynopol" title="Konstantynopol – ಪೊಲಿಶ್" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Konstantynopol" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ಪೊಲಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="قسطنطنیہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قسطنطنیہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="قسطنطنیه – ಪಾಷ್ಟೋ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قسطنطنیه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ಪಾಷ್ಟೋ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – ಪೋರ್ಚುಗೀಸ್" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ಪೋರ್ಚುಗೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kustantinupla" title="Kustantinupla – ಕ್ವೆಚುವಾ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kustantinupla" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ಕ್ವೆಚುವಾ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopol" title="Constantinopol – ರೊಮೇನಿಯನ್" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Constantinopol" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ರೊಮೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Константинополь – ರಷ್ಯನ್" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Константинополь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ರಷ್ಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Константинополь – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Константинополь" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantin%C3%B2poli" title="Costantinòpoli – ಸರ್ಡೀನಿಯನ್" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Costantinòpoli" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ಸರ್ಡೀನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantinupoli" title="Costantinupoli – ಸಿಸಿಲಿಯನ್" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Costantinupoli" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ಸಿಸಿಲಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – ಸ್ಕೋಟ್ಸ್" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ಕೋಟ್ಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%DB%81" title="قسطنطنيہ – ಸಿಂಧಿ" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="قسطنطنيہ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="ಸಿಂಧಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolj" title="Konstantinopolj – ಸರ್ಬೋ-ಕ್ರೊಯೇಶಿಯನ್" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Konstantinopolj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="ಸರ್ಬೋ-ಕ್ರೊಯೇಶಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA" title="කොන්ස්තන්තිනෝපලය – ಸಿಂಹಳ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කොන්ස්තන්තිනෝපලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="ಸಿಂಹಳ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ಸ್ಲೋವೇನಿಯನ್" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ಲೋವೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostandinopoja" title="Kostandinopoja – ಅಲ್ಬೇನಿಯನ್" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kostandinopoja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ಅಲ್ಬೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%99" title="Константинопољ – ಸೆರ್ಬಿಯನ್" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Константинопољ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ಸೆರ್ಬಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – ಸ್ವೀಡಿಷ್" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ವೀಡಿಷ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopoli" title="Konstantinopoli – ಸ್ವಹಿಲಿ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Konstantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ಸ್ವಹಿಲಿ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="கான்ஸ்டண்டினோபில் – ತಮಿಳು" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கான்ஸ்டண்டினோபில்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ತಮಿಳು" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Қустантиния – ತಾಜಿಕ್" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қустантиния" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ತಾಜಿಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5" title="คอนสแตนติโนเปิล – ಥಾಯ್" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คอนสแตนติโนเปิล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ಥಾಯ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – ಟ್ಯಾಗಲೋಗ್" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ಟ್ಯಾಗಲೋಗ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolis" title="Konstantinopolis – ಟರ್ಕಿಶ್" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Konstantinopolis" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ಟರ್ಕಿಶ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="كونىستانتىنوپول – ಉಯಿಘರ್" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كونىستانتىنوپول" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ಉಯಿಘರ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Константинополь – ಉಕ್ರೇನಿಯನ್" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Константинополь" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ಉಕ್ರೇನಿಯನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="قسطنطنیہ – ಉರ್ದು" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قسطنطنیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ಉರ್ದು" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopol" title="Konstantinopol – ಉಜ್ಬೇಕ್" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Konstantinopol" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ಉಜ್ಬೇಕ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantin%C3%B2pu%C5%82i" title="Costantinòpułi – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Costantinòpułi" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopolis" title="Constantinopolis – ವಿಯೆಟ್ನಾಮೀಸ್" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Constantinopolis" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ವಿಯೆಟ್ನಾಮೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinope" title="Constantinope – ವಾಲೂನ್" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Constantinope" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ವಾಲೂನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – ವರಾಯ್" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ವರಾಯ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="君士坦丁堡 – ವು ಚೈನೀಸ್" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="君士坦丁堡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ವು ಚೈನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კონსტანტინოპოლი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კონსტანტინოპოლი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="君士坦丁堡 – ಚೈನೀಸ್" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="君士坦丁堡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ಚೈನೀಸ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="君士坦丁堡 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="君士坦丁堡" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopolis" title="Constantinopolis – ನಾನ್" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Constantinopolis" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="ನಾನ್" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯದಿಂದ, ಇದು ಮುಕ್ತ ಹಾಗೂ ಸ್ವತಂತ್ರ ವಿಶ್ವಕೋಶ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="kn" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0:Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png/520px-Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png" decoding="async" width="520" height="469" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png/780px-Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png/1040px-Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2888" /></a><figcaption>ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್ ;Byzantine Constantinople-en</figcaption></figure> <p>ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ ರೋಮನ್ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ ಕೊನೆಗೊಂಡ ಮೇಲೆ, 476 ರಿಂದ 1453ರ ವರೆಗೆ ಬಿಜಾಂಟಿನ್ (ಪೂರ್ವರೋಮನ್) ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯಕ್ಕೂ ಅದು ತುರ್ಕರಿಂದ ಪತನ ಹೊಂದಿದ ಅನಂತರ ಆಟೋಮನ್ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯಕ್ಕೂ ರಾಜಧಾನಿಯಾಗಿದ್ದು, ಈಗ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="ಇಸ್ತಾನ್ಬುಲ್">ಇಸ್ತಾನ್ಬುಲ್</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>೧<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ಎನಿಸಿಕೊಂಡಿರುವ ನಗರ. ಮೊದಲು ಇದಕ್ಕೆ ಬಿಜಾಂಟಿಯಂ ಎಂಬ ಹೆಸರಿತ್ತು. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್_ಎಂಬ_ಹೆಸರು"><span id=".E0.B2.95.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.A8.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.B8.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.9F.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.82.E0.B2.9F.E0.B2.BF.E0.B2.A8.E0.B3.8B.E0.B2.AA.E0.B2.B2.E0.B3.8D_.E0.B2.8E.E0.B2.82.E0.B2.AC_.E0.B2.B9.E0.B3.86.E0.B2.B8.E0.B2.B0.E0.B3.81"></span>ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್ ಎಂಬ ಹೆಸರು</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D&action=edit&section=1" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್ ಎಂಬ ಹೆಸರು"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ಬಾಸ್ಫೊರಸ್ ಜಲಸಂಧಿಯ ಐರೋಪ್ಯ ದಂಡೆಯ ಮೇಲಿದ್ದ ಈ ನಗರವನ್ನು 1ನೆಯ ಕಾನ್‍ಸ್ಟಂಟೈನ್ ಮಹಾಶಯ ೩೩೦ರಲ್ಲಿ ತನ್ನ ರಾಜಧಾನಿಯಾಗಿ ಉದ್ಘಾಟಿಸಿದಾಗ ಇದನ್ನು ಆತನ ಹೆಸರಿನಿಂದ ಕಾನ್‍ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪೊಲಿಸ್ ಎಂದೂ ಹೊಸ ರೋಂ ಎಂದೂ ಕರೆಯಲಾಯಿತು. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಯ"><span id=".E0.B2.B5.E0.B3.88.E0.B2.B6.E0.B2.BF.E0.B2.B7.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.9F.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.AF"></span>ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಯ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D&action=edit&section=2" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಯ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ಏಳು ಮಲೆಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ನಿರ್ಮಿತವಾಗಿ, ಮೂರು ಸುತ್ತಿನ ಕೋಟೆಯಿಂದ ರಕ್ಷಿತವಾಗಿದ್ದ ಈ ನಗರ ಬಿಜಾóಂಟಿನ್ ಚಕ್ರಾಧಿಪತ್ಯದ ವೈಭವದ ಪಡಿನೆಳಲಾಗಿ, 1453ರಲ್ಲಿ ತುರ್ಕರ ವಶವಾಗುವ ವರೆಗೂ ಮಧ್ಯ ಯೂರೋಪಿನಲ್ಲೇ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಪ್ರಸಿದ್ಧ ನಗರವಾಗಿತ್ತು. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5" title="ಪೂರ್ವ">ಪೂರ್ವ</a> ಮತ್ತು <a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AE" title="ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ">ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ</a> ರೋಮನ್ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ಕಾನ್‍ಸ್ಟಂಟೈನ್ ಒಂದುಗೂಡಿಸಿ, ಕಾನ್‍ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲಿನಿಂದ ಅದನ್ನು ಆಳತೊಡಗಿದ ಮೇಲೆ ಈ ನಗರ ಸರ್ವತೋಮುಖವಾಗಿ ಬೆಳೆಯಿತು. ಭವ್ಯಸ್ಮಾರಕಗಳು, ಕ್ರೀಡಾರಂಗಗಳು ಮುಂತಾದ ರಚನೆಗಳಿಂದ ಕೂಡಿ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಸುಂದರವೂ ವೈಭವಯುತವೂ ಆಗಿ ಕಂಗೊಳಿಸುತ್ತಿತ್ತು. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಸೇಂಟ್_ಸೋಫಿಯ_ಕಟ್ಟಡ"><span id=".E0.B2.B8.E0.B3.87.E0.B2.82.E0.B2.9F.E0.B3.8D_.E0.B2.B8.E0.B3.8B.E0.B2.AB.E0.B2.BF.E0.B2.AF_.E0.B2.95.E0.B2.9F.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.9F.E0.B2.A1"></span>ಸೇಂಟ್ ಸೋಫಿಯ ಕಟ್ಟಡ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D&action=edit&section=3" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಸೇಂಟ್ ಸೋಫಿಯ ಕಟ್ಟಡ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ಕಾನ್‍ಸ್ಟಂಟೈನನ ಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಇಲ್ಲಿ ನಿರ್ಮಿತವಾದ ಸೇಂಟ್ ಸೋಫಿಯ<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>೨<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಪ್ರಸಿದ್ಧ ಕಟ್ಟಡ. ಥಿಯೋಡೊಸಿಯಸ್ (415) ಮತ್ತು ಜಸ್ಟಿನಿಯನರ ಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ವಿಸ್ತøತವಾಗಿ ಭವ್ಯರೂಪು ತಳೆಯಿತು. ಕಲಾಪೂರ್ಣವಾದ ಇದರ ಒಳಭಾಗದ ಕೆತ್ತನೆಕೆಲಸವನ್ನು ಪೂರ್ಣಗೊಳಿಸಲು 10,000 ಕೆಲಸಗಾರರು ಸುಮಾರು ಆರು ವರ್ಷ ದುಡಿದರು. ಇದು ಮಧ್ಯಯುಗದ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಅಪೂರ್ವ ಕಟ್ಟಡವಾಗಿತ್ತು. ಚಕ್ರವರ್ತಿಗಳ ಪವಿತ್ರ ಅರಮನೆಗಳೂ ಬೃಹದ್ವರ್ತುಲ ಕೀಡಾರಂಗವೂ ಸುವರ್ಣದ್ವಾರವೂ ಇದರ ಸುಪ್ರಸಿದ್ದ ಸ್ಮಾರಕಗಳಾಗಿದ್ದವು. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಧರ್ಮ"><span id=".E0.B2.A7.E0.B2.B0.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.AE"></span>ಧರ್ಮ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D&action=edit&section=4" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಧರ್ಮ"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8" title="ಇತಿಹಾಸ">ಇತಿಹಾಸ</a>ದಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾನ್‍ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್ ವಹಿಸಿದ ಪಾತ್ರ ಪ್ರಮುಖವಾದದ್ದು. ಆಗಾಗ್ಗೆ ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಧಾರ್ಮಿಕ ಸಮ್ಮೇಳನಗಳು ನಡೆಯುತ್ತಿದ್ದವು. ಪೂರ್ವ ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ ರೋಮನ್ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ ಚರ್ಚ್‍ಗಳ ಮನ್ನಣೆ ಪಡೆದ ಮೂರು ವಿಶ್ವಕ್ರೈಸ್ತ ಸಮ್ಮೇಳನಗಳು ಇವುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಮುಖ್ಯವಾದವು. ಈ ನಗರ ಕ್ರೈಸ್ತಸಂನ್ಯಾಸಿಗಳ ಪ್ರಸಿದ್ಧ ಕೇಂದ್ರವೂ ಆಗಿತ್ತು. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಇತಿಹಾಸ_ಮತ್ತು_ಎಂಬ_ಇಸ್ತಾನ್ಬುಲ್_ಹೆಸರು"><span id=".E0.B2.87.E0.B2.A4.E0.B2.BF.E0.B2.B9.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.B8_.E0.B2.AE.E0.B2.A4.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.A4.E0.B3.81_.E0.B2.8E.E0.B2.82.E0.B2.AC_.E0.B2.87.E0.B2.B8.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.A4.E0.B2.BE.E0.B2.A8.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.AC.E0.B3.81.E0.B2.B2.E0.B3.8D_.E0.B2.B9.E0.B3.86.E0.B2.B8.E0.B2.B0.E0.B3.81"></span>ಇತಿಹಾಸ ಮತ್ತು ಎಂಬ ಇಸ್ತಾನ್ಬುಲ್ ಹೆಸರು</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D&action=edit&section=5" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಇತಿಹಾಸ ಮತ್ತು ಎಂಬ ಇಸ್ತಾನ್ಬುಲ್ ಹೆಸರು"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ಇದು ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಪ್ರವರ್ಧಮಾನ ಸ್ಥಿತಿಯಲ್ಲಿದ್ದಾಗ (10ನೆಯ ಶತಮಾನ) ನಗರದ ಜನಸಂಖ್ಯೆ 10,00,000 ಕಲೆ ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ ಸಂಪತ್ತುಗಳ ಕೇಂದ್ರವಾಗಿದ್ದ ಕಾನ್‍ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್ ೧೪೫೩ರಲ್ಲಿ ತುರ್ಕರ ವಶವಾಗಿ ತನ್ನ ವೈಭವವನ್ನು ಕಳೆದುಕೊಂಡು, ಜನಹೀನವಾಗಿ ಕೆಲಕಾಲ ಮಸುಳಿಸಿತ್ತು. ಸುಲ್ತಾನರ ಆಳ್ವಿಕೆಯ ಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಅದು ಪುನಃ ತಲೆಯೆತ್ತಿ ಮತ್ತೊಮ್ಮೆ ವೈಭವಯುಕ್ತವಾಗಿ ಯೂರೋಪಿನ ಒಂದು ಪ್ರಸಿದ್ಧ ರಾಜಕೀಯ ಹಾಗೂ ವಾಣಿಜ್ಯ ಕೇಂದ್ರವಾಗಿ ಬೆಳೆಯಿತು. ಮೊದಲನೆಯ ಮಹಾಯುದ್ಧದ ಅನಂತರ ಮಿತ್ರರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಗಳ ಆಕ್ರಮಣಕ್ಕೊಳಗಾಗಿತ್ತು. (1918-23). 1923ರಲ್ಲಿ ತುರ್ಕಿಯ ರಾಜಧಾನಿಯಾದ್ದರಿಂದ ಇದರ ರಾಜಕೀಯ ಪ್ರಾಮುಖ್ಯ ಕಡಿಮೆಯಾಯಿತೆನ್ನಬಹುದು. ಈ ನಗರಕ್ಕೆ ಇಸ್ತಾನ್ಬುಲ್ ಎಂದು ನಾಮಕರಣವಾದದ್ದು 1930ರಲ್ಲಿ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಗಳು"><span id=".E0.B2.89.E0.B2.B2.E0.B3.8D.E0.B2.B2.E0.B3.87.E0.B2.96.E0.B2.97.E0.B2.B3.E0.B3.81"></span>ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಗಳು</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D&action=edit&section=6" title="ವಿಭಾಗ ಸಂಪಾದಿಸಿ: ಉಲ್ಲೇಖಗಳು"><span>ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಿ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256053">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Istanbul">http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Istanbul</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256853">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170422034525/http://www.st-sophia.com/st-sophia">"ಆರ್ಕೈವ್ ನಕಲು"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.st-sophia.com/st-sophia/">the original</a> on 2017-04-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-10-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D+%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%81&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.st-sophia.com%2Fst-sophia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkn.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್&oldid=1250059">https://kn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್&oldid=1250059</a>" ಇಂದ ಪಡೆಯಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿದೆ</div></div> 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