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</div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteníu" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteníu</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Entamu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Constantino'l_Grande,_fundador_de_la_ciudá" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Constantino'l_Grande,_fundador_de_la_ciudá"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Constantino'l Grande, fundador de la ciudá</span> </div> </a> <ul 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esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet 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Disponible en 119 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">119 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Константинополь – abkhazianu" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Константинополь" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhazianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinop%C3%A8l" title="Konstantinopèl – achinés" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Konstantinopèl" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="القسطنطينية – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القسطنطينية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%98%DC%A3%DC%9B%DC%A2%DC%9B%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%98%DC%A6%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%9D%DC%A3" title="ܩܘܣܛܢܛܝܢܘܦܘܠܝܣ – araméu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܘܣܛܢܛܝܢܘܦܘܠܝܣ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="araméu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="كونستانتينوبوليس – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كونستانتينوبوليس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopol" title="Konstantinopol – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Konstantinopol" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="قوسطنطنیه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوسطنطنیه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Канстанцінопаль – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Канстанцінопаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Канстантынопаль – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Канстантынопаль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Константинопол – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Константинопол" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2" title="কনস্টান্টিনোপল – bengalín" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কনস্টান্টিনোপল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kergustentin" title="Kergustentin – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kergustentin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolj" title="Konstantinopolj – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Konstantinopolj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinoble" title="Constantinoble – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Constantinoble" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_(1930_%D1%88%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5)" title="Константинополь (1930 шо кхачале) – chechenu" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Константинополь (1930 шо кхачале)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – cebuanu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%95" title="قوستەنتینە – kurdu central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="قوستەنتینە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdu central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopol" title="Konstantinopol – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Konstantinopol" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кустантин – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кустантин" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caergystennin" title="Caergystennin – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Caergystennin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolis_(name)" title="Konstantinopolis (name) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Konstantinopolis (name)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%A4%DE%AA%DE%9E%DE%B0%DE%A0%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%A0%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%94%DE%A7" title="ޤުޞްޠަންޠީނިއްޔާ – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޤުޞްޠަންޠީނިއްޔާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AE_%CE%9A%CF%89%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Βυζαντινή Κωνσταντινούπολη – griegu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βυζαντινή Κωνσταντινούπολη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolo" title="Konstantinopolo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Konstantinopolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinoopol" title="Konstantinoopol – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Konstantinoopol" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopla" title="Konstantinopla – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Konstantinopla" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="قسطنطنیه – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قسطنطنیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopoli" title="Konstantinopoli – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Konstantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel_(s%C3%B8guligur_b%C3%BDur)" title="Konstantinopel (søguligur býur) – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Konstantinopel (søguligur býur)" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinoplo" title="Constantinoplo – arpitanu" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Constantinoplo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathair_Chonstaint%C3%ADn" title="Cathair Chonstaintín – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cathair Chonstaintín" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%B2" title="કોન્સ્ટેન્ટીનોપલ – guyaratí" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કોન્સ્ટેન્ટીનોપલ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guyaratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C" title="קונסטנטינופול – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קונסטנטינופול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="क़ुस्तुंतुनिया – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क़ुस्तुंतुनिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopol" title="Konstantinopol – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Konstantinopol" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin%C3%B2p" title="Konstantinòp – haitianu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Konstantinòp" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin%C3%A1poly" title="Konstantinápoly – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Konstantinápoly" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BD" title="Կոստանդնուպոլիս – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոստանդնուպոլիս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BD" title="Պոլիս – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պոլիս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopole" title="Constantinopole – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Constantinopole" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinoplo" title="Konstantinoplo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Konstantinoplo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantinopoli" title="Costantinopoli – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Costantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97%E3%83%AB" title="コンスタンティノープル – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コンスタンティノープル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/konstantinupolis" title="konstantinupolis – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="konstantinupolis" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კონსტანტინოპოლი – xeorxanu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კონსტანტინოპოლი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taqe%E1%B9%A3%E1%B9%ADen%E1%B9%ADinit" title="Taqeṣṭenṭinit – kabileñu" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taqeṣṭenṭinit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabileñu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್ – canarés" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕಾನ್ಸ್ಟಾಂಟಿನೋಪಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%ED%8B%B0%EB%85%B8%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="콘스탄티노폴리스 – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콘스탄티노폴리스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstant%C3%AEnopol%C3%AEs" title="Konstantînopolîs – curdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Konstantînopolîs" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopolis_mediaevalis" title="Constantinopolis mediaevalis – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Constantinopolis mediaevalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopoli" title="Konstantinopoli – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Konstantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopoli" title="Constantinopoli – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Constantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopel" title="Constantinopel – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Constantinopel" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantinopoli" title="Costantinopoli – ligurianu" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Costantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantinopel" title="Costantinopel – lombardu" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Costantinopel" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopole" title="Konstantinopole – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Konstantinopole" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4nstantin%C3%B4p%C3%B4lisy" title="Kônstantinôpôlisy – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kônstantinôpôlisy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Цариград – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Цариград" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kustantiniyah" title="Kustantiniyah – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kustantiniyah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostantinopli" title="Kostantinopli – maltés" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kostantinopli" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Custantenobbule" title="Custantenobbule – napolitanu" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Custantenobbule" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – baxu alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baxu alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopel" title="Constantinopel – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Constantinopel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantin%C3%B2ple" title="Constantinòple – occitanu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Constantinòple" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B2" title="ਕੌਨਸਟੈਨਟੀਨੋਪਲ – punyabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੌਨਸਟੈਨਟੀਨੋਪਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – pícaru" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pícaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantynopol" title="Konstantynopol – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Konstantynopol" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="قسطنطنیہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قسطنطنیہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87" title="قسطنطنیه – pashtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قسطنطنیه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kustantinupla" title="Kustantinupla – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kustantinupla" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopol" title="Constantinopol – rumanu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Constantinopol" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Константинополь – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Константинополь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Константинополь – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Константинополь" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantin%C3%B2poli" title="Costantinòpoli – sardu" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Costantinòpoli" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantinupoli" title="Costantinupoli – sicilianu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Costantinupoli" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A%DB%81" title="قسطنطنيہ – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="قسطنطنيہ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolj" title="Konstantinopolj – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Konstantinopolj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA" title="කොන්ස්තන්තිනෝපලය – cingalés" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කොන්ස්තන්තිනෝපලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Constantinople" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kostandinopoja" title="Kostandinopoja – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kostandinopoja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%99" title="Константинопољ – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Константинопољ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopel" title="Konstantinopel – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Konstantinopel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopoli" title="Konstantinopoli – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Konstantinopoli" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="கான்ஸ்டண்டினோபில் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கான்ஸ்டண்டினோபில்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Қустантиния – taxiquistanín" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қустантиния" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="taxiquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5" title="คอนสแตนติโนเปิล – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คอนสแตนติโนเปิล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolis" title="Konstantinopolis – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Konstantinopolis" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%86%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84" title="كونىستانتىنوپول – uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كونىستانتىنوپول" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Константинополь – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Константинополь" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="قسطنطنیہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قسطنطنیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopol" title="Konstantinopol – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Konstantinopol" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costantin%C3%B2pu%C5%82i" title="Costantinòpułi – venecianu" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Costantinòpułi" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopolis" title="Constantinopolis – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Constantinopolis" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinope" title="Constantinope – valón" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Constantinope" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Constantinopla – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Constantinopla" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="君士坦丁堡 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="君士坦丁堡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="კონსტანტინოპოლი – mingrelianu" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კონსტანტინოპოლი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="君士坦丁堡 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="君士坦丁堡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="君士坦丁堡 – chinu lliterariu" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="君士坦丁堡" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="chinu lliterariu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinopolis" title="Constantinopolis – chinu min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Constantinopolis" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chinu min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="君士坦丁堡 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="君士坦丁堡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16869#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Constantinopla" title="Ver la páxina de conteníu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Páxina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderique:Constantinopla&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Alderique tocante al conteníu de la páxina (la páxina nun esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Alderique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">asturianu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Constantinopla"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&action=history" title="Versiones antigües d'esta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientes" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramientes</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Aiciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Constantinopla"><span>Lleer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&action=edit" title="Editar el códigu fonte d'esta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar la fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Constantinopla" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu'enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Constantinopla" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/24px-Robot_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox plantia-xeografia" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #d9b38c">Constantinopla</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top: 2px solid #ddd; border-bottom: 2px solid #ddd; background-color: #eee;"> <span lang="grc">Κωνσταντινούπολις</span> <small>(<abbr title="griegu antiguu">grc</abbr>)</small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png/280px-Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png/420px-Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png/560px-Byzantine_Constantinople-en.png 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2888" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d9b38c">Situación</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Tipu</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Ciud%C3%A1" title="Ciudá">ciudá</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;"><a href="/wiki/Coordenada" title="Coordenada">Coordenaes</a></th><td> <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4296359">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Constantinopla&params=41.0125_N_28.98_E_region:_type:city_scale:_dim:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar"><span class="latitude">41°00′45″N</span> <span class="longitude">28°58′48″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aérees, y otros datos pa esti llugar">41.0125°N 28.98°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">41.0125; 28.98</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d9b38c">Datos</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width: 40%;">Noamáu por</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Constant%C3%ADn_I" title="Constantín I">Constantín I</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Constantinopla</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (en <a href="/wiki/Griegu_antiguu" title="Griegu antiguu">griegu antiguu</a>: Κωνσταντινούπολις, <i>Kōnstantinoúpolis</i>, embrivíu como en <a href="/wiki/Griegu_medieval" title="Griegu medieval">griegu medieval</a> ἡ Πόλις, <i>ί Pόlliriu</i>, 'La Ciudá'; en <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%ADn" class="mw-redirect" title="Llatín">llatín</a> <i>Cōnstantinōpolis</i>, en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_turcu" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma turcu">turcu otomanu</a> formal <i>Konstantiniyye</i>) ye'l nome históricu de l'actual ciudá de <b><a href="/wiki/Istambul" class="mw-redirect" title="Istambul">Istambul</a></b> (en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_turcu" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma turcu">idioma turcu</a> İstanbul), asitiada a entrambos llaos del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estrechu_del_B%C3%B3sforo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estrechu del Bósforo (la páxina nun esiste)">Estrechu del Bósforo</a> en <a href="/wiki/Turqu%C3%ADa" title="Turquía">Turquía</a>, y que foi capital de distintos imperios a lo llargo de la historia: del <a href="/wiki/Imperiu_romanu" title="Imperiu romanu">Imperiu romanu</a> (330-395), del Imperiu romanu d'Oriente o <a href="/wiki/Imperiu_bizant%C3%ADn" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiu bizantín">Imperiu bizantín</a> (395-1204 y 1261-1453), del <a href="/wiki/Imperiu_llat%C3%ADn" title="Imperiu llatín">Imperiu llatín</a> (1204-1261) y del <a href="/wiki/Imperiu_otomanu" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiu otomanu">Imperiu otomanu</a> (1453-1922), qu'empezó cola <a href="/wiki/Cayida_de_Constantinopla" title="Cayida de Constantinopla">Cayida de Constantinopla</a> y terminó cola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ocupaci%C3%B3n_de_Constantinopla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ocupación de Constantinopla (la páxina nun esiste)">Ocupación de Constantinopla</a>. </p><p>Estratéxicamente asitiada ente'l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuernu_d%27Oru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuernu d'Oru (la páxina nun esiste)">Cuernu d'Oru</a> y el <a href="/wiki/Mar_de_M%C3%A1rmara" title="Mar de Mármara">mar de Mármara</a> nel puntu d'alcuentru d'<a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> y <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, la Constantinopla bizantina foi baluarte de la Cristiandá y heredera del <a href="/wiki/Antigua_Grecia" title="Antigua Grecia">mundu griegu</a> y <a href="/wiki/Antigua_Roma" title="Antigua Roma">romanu</a>.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">ensin referencies</a></i>]</sup> A lo llargo de la <a href="/wiki/Ed%C3%A1_Media" title="Edá Media">Edá Media</a> foi la mayor y más rica ciudá d'Europa<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">ensin referencies</a></i>]</sup>, y conocida como «la Reina de les Ciudaes» (<i>Basileuousa Polis</i>). Per otra parte, foi llamada la Encruciada del Mundu, pos yera'l nexu de comerciu ente Asia, Europa y África (marítimu). </p><p>Dependiendo de los sos gobernantes y el momentu históricu, tuvo distintos nomes; ente los más comunes tán <a href="/wiki/Bizanciu" title="Bizanciu">Bizanciu</a> (en griegu <i>Byzantion</i>), <i>Stamboul</i> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Roma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nueva Roma (la páxina nun esiste)">Nueva Roma</a> (en griegu <i>Νέα Ῥώμη</i>, en llatín <i>Nova Roma</i>), esti postreru un nome más eclesiásticu qu'oficial. Foi conocida pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guardia_Varega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guardia Varega (la páxina nun esiste)">Guardia Varega</a> col nome de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Miklagard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miklagard (la páxina nun esiste)">Miklagarðr</a> (<i>Gran Ciudá</i>). Foi rebautizada oficialmente <a href="/wiki/Istambul" class="mw-redirect" title="Istambul">Istambul</a> (el so nome actual) en <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> por aciu la Llei Turca de Serviciu Postal, una de les reformes nacionales impulsaes por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atat%C3%BCrk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atatürk (la páxina nun esiste)">Atatürk</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Constantino'l_Grande,_fundador_de_la_ciudá"><span id="Constantino.27l_Grande.2C_fundador_de_la_ciud.C3.A1"></span>Constantino'l Grande, fundador de la ciudá</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Constantino'l Grande, fundador de la ciudá" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Constantino'l Grande, fundador de la ciudá"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel añu 324 <a href="/wiki/Constant%C3%ADn_I_el_Grande" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantín I el Grande">Constantín I el Grande</a>, l'emperador que fundaría la ciudá de Constantinopla sobre l'antigua ciudá de <a href="/wiki/Bizanciu" title="Bizanciu">Bizanciu</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Oxf_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oxf-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> vence al coemperador romanu <a href="/wiki/Licinio" title="Licinio">Licinio</a> (<i>Flavio Valerio Licinio Liciniano</i> 250-325), tresformándose nel home más poderosu del <a href="/wiki/Imperiu_Romanu" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperiu Romanu">Imperiu Romanu</a>. Nesi contestu decidió convertir la ciudá de Bizanciu na capital del Imperiu, empezando los trabayos pa enguapecer, recrear y protexer la ciudá. Pa ello utilizó más de cuarenta mil trabayadores, la mayoría esclavos <a href="/wiki/Godu" class="mw-redirect" title="Godu">godos</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Mapa_de_la_Constantinopla_bizantina..jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Mapa_de_la_Constantinopla_bizantina..jpg/300px-Mapa_de_la_Constantinopla_bizantina..jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Mapa_de_la_Constantinopla_bizantina..jpg/450px-Mapa_de_la_Constantinopla_bizantina..jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Mapa_de_la_Constantinopla_bizantina..jpg/600px-Mapa_de_la_Constantinopla_bizantina..jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="905" /></a><figcaption>Mapa de la Constantinopla bizantina.</figcaption></figure> <p>Dempués de seis años de trabayos, escontra'l 10 de mayu de <a href="/wiki/330" title="330">330</a>, y entá ensin rematar les obres —terminar en 336— Constantino inauguró la ciudá con unos ritos tradicionales, que duraron 40 díes. La ciudá entós cuntaba con unos 30 000 habitantes. Un sieglu más tarde algamara'l mediu millón, convirtiéndose na ciudá más grande del mundu; dellos autores, en determinaos momentos de la so historia, lleguen a atribuyi-y hasta un millón. </p><p>Rebautizada <i>Nea Roma Constantinopolis</i> (Nueva Roma de Constantino), anque popularmente llamada Constantinopolis (en griegu Κωνσταντινούπολις), foi reconstruyida a semeyanza de <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, con catorce rexones, foru, <a href="/wiki/Capitoliu" title="Capitoliu">capitoliu</a> y <a href="/wiki/Sen%C3%A1u" title="Senáu">senáu</a>, y el so territoriu sería consideráu suelu itálicu (llibre d'impuestos). Al igual que la capital itálica, tenía siete colina. </p><p>Constantino destruyó los templos esistentes, y escorrió a los <a href="/wiki/Paganu" title="Paganu">paganos</a>, ye más, construyó nuevos templos pa <a href="/wiki/Cristianos" class="mw-redirect" title="Cristianos">cristianos</a>, especialmente influyíu por estos postreros. Tal ye asina que mientres el so gobiernu abolió la <a href="/wiki/Crucifix%C3%B3n" title="Crucifixón">crucifixón</a>, les lluches ente <a href="/wiki/Gladiador" title="Gladiador">gladiadores</a>, regulóse'l <a href="/wiki/Divorciu" title="Divorciu">divorciu</a>, dándose mayor proteición llegal a la muyer y caltúvose una mayor contención y represión sexual<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">necesita referencies</a></i>]</sup>, según les costumes que dempués se convertiríen en cristianes. Amás construyó ilesies como la de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Irene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Irene (la páxina nun esiste)">Santa Irene</a> y la ilesia-mausoléu, onde foi soterráu l'emperador. Constantino enxamás se declaró relixosu, namái lo aportar# a nel llechu de muerte, siendo bautizáu pol <a href="/wiki/Arrianismu" title="Arrianismu">arriano</a> <a href="/wiki/Eusebio_de_Nicomedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Eusebio de Nicomedia">Eusebio de Nicomedia</a>. </p><p>Nueva Roma foi enguapecida a cuenta de otres ciudaes del Imperiu, que les sos ameyores obres fueron escalaes y treslladaes a la nueva capital. Nel foru asitióse una columna onde se emplazó una estatua d'<a href="/wiki/Apolo" class="mw-redirect" title="Apolo">Apolo</a> a la que Constantino fixo quitar la cabeza p'asitiar un retruque de la suya. Treslladáronse mosaicos, escultures, columnes, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obeliscu (la páxina nun esiste)">obeliscos</a>, dende <a href="/wiki/Alexandr%C3%ADa" title="Alexandría">Alexandría</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89fesu" title="Éfesu">Éfesu</a> y sobremanera dende <a href="/wiki/Atenes" title="Atenes">Atenes</a>. Constantino nun reparó en gastos, pos quería llevantar una capital universal. </p><p>La ciudá cuntaba con un <a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B3dromu" title="Hipódromu">hipódromu</a>, construyíu en tiempos de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Septimio_Severu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Septimio Severu (la páxina nun esiste)">Septimio Severu</a> (añu 203), que podía allugar más de 50 000 persones y yera la sede de les fiestes populares y de los homenaxes a los xenerales victoriosos del Imperiu. Les sos tribunes tamién fueron testigu de tribunales onde se dirimían los casos más relevantes. Anguaño, l'hipódromu namái ye una plaza del centru de la ciudá (<a href="/wiki/Istambul" class="mw-redirect" title="Istambul">Istambul</a>), onde se caltienen los dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obeliscu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obeliscu (la páxina nun esiste)">obeliscos</a> que s'atopaben na exa de la pista, unu d'ellos perteneciente al faraón exipciu <a href="/wiki/Tutmosis_III" title="Tutmosis III">Tutmosis III</a>. </p><p>Tamién se dio gran importancia a la cultura. Constancio II creó una de les primeres universidaes del mundu al fundar, nel <a href="/wiki/340" title="340">340</a>, la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universid%C3%A1_de_Constantinopla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidá de Constantinopla (la páxina nun esiste)">Universidá de Constantinopla</a>, anque depués fuera reformada pol emperador <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodosio_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodosio II (la páxina nun esiste)">Teodosio II</a> en <a href="/wiki/425" title="425">425</a>. Nella enseñábase <a href="/wiki/Gram%C3%A1tica" title="Gramática">Gramática</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ret%C3%B3rica" title="Retórica">Retórica</a>, Derechu, <a href="/wiki/Filosof%C3%ADa" title="Filosofía">Filosofía</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tica" class="mw-redirect" title="Matemática">Matemática</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astronom%C3%ADa" title="Astronomía">Astronomía</a> y <a href="/wiki/Medicina" title="Medicina">Medicina</a>. La universidá constaba de grandes salones de conferencies, onde enseñaben les sos 31 profesores. </p><p>Al morrer Constantino, la fragmentación del Imperiu Romanu yera un fechu. Sicasí, esto nun se produciría hasta la muerte d'unu de los sos socesores: <a href="/wiki/Teodosio_I_el_Grande" title="Teodosio I el Grande">Teodosio</a>, quien en <a href="/wiki/395" title="395">395</a> estremó en dos l'Imperiu y dexó el mandu de la parte occidental, con sede en Roma, al so fíu Honorio; y la parte oriental, con sede en Constantinopla, al so otru fíu, Arcadio, a diferencia de la parte occidental que la so decadencia foi cada vez mayor, caltúvose puxante hasta 1453. A Teodosio débese'l <a href="/w/index.php?title=Foru_de_Teodosio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foru de Teodosio (la páxina nun esiste)">foru del so nome</a> na antigua Constantinopla. </p><p>En dómina del emperador <a href="/wiki/Xustinianu_I" title="Xustinianu I">Xustinianu</a> (527-565) construyóse'l templu de <a href="/wiki/Santa_Sof%C3%ADa" title="Santa Sofía">Santa Sofía</a>, onde los sos arquiteutos tuvieron qu'escurrir una <a href="/wiki/C%C3%BApula" title="Cúpula">cúpula</a> pa cubrir l'ampliu edificiu de planta rectangular. Tan complexu foi'l trabayu que la primer cúpula derrumbóse; la segunda ye la que güei se puede ver nel edificiu. Xustinianu tamién construyó la ilesia de los santos Sergio y Baco, ente 527 y 536 dempués de Cristu </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Constantinople_mediaeval_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Constantinople_mediaeval_map.jpg/200px-Constantinople_mediaeval_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Constantinople_mediaeval_map.jpg/300px-Constantinople_mediaeval_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Constantinople_mediaeval_map.jpg/400px-Constantinople_mediaeval_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1054" data-file-height="1562" /></a><figcaption>Constantinopla en 1420s-1430s. Mapa del cartógrafu florentín <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cristoforo_Buondelmonti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cristoforo Buondelmonti (la páxina nun esiste)">Cristoforo Buondelmonti</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Mientres el gobiernu del emperador <a href="/wiki/Heraclio" class="mw-redirect" title="Heraclio">Heraclio</a> (610-641) creóse l'Academia Patriarcal de Teoloxía, que depués fuera entamada tamién como <a href="/wiki/Universid%C3%A1" title="Universidá">universidá</a>. </p><p>Nel sieglu XII foi la ciudá más grande y rica d'Europa.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Muralles">Muralles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Muralles" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Muralles"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Les muralles de la ciudá daten del <a href="/wiki/Sieglu_V" title="Sieglu V">sieglu V</a> y teníen una estensión de 30 km, de los cualos namái queden siete, restauraos en 1980. Esti sistema defensivu, que cuntaba con torres y fosos, namái foi superáu en dos causes: la primera en 1204 pol exércitu de la <a href="/wiki/Cuarta_Cruzada" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuarta Cruzada">Cuarta Cruzada</a>, que derrocó al emperador —anque mandó reconstruyila al recuperar la ciudá— y la segunda en 1453 pol Sultán <a href="/wiki/Otomanu" class="mw-redirect" title="Otomanu">otomanu</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehmet_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehmet II (la páxina nun esiste)">Mehmet II</a> Fatih <i>el Conquistador</i>, na famosa «<a href="/wiki/Cayida_de_Constantinopla" title="Cayida de Constantinopla">Toma de Constantinopla</a>». </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Esti términu apaez nel <i><a href="/wiki/Diccionariu_de_la_Llingua_Asturiana" title="Diccionariu de la Llingua Asturiana">Diccionariu de l'Academia de la Llingua Asturiana</a></i>. Ver: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diccionariu.alladixital.org/index.php?cod=35630">ortodoxu, -a, -o</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oxf-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Oxf_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Constantinople" in <i>The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium</i>, <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>, Oxford, 1991, p. 508. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0195046528" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-504652-8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pounds, Norman John Greville. <i>An Historical Geography of Europe, 1500–1840</i>, p. 124. CUP Archive, 1979. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0521223792" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-521-22379-2</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constantinopla&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="plainlinks commons navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=ast">Wikimedia Commons</a> acueye conteníu multimedia sobre <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Constantinople" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Constantinople">Constantinopla</a></b></i>.</span></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/historia/constantinopla/edá_media.shtml">Constantinopla mientres la Edá Media</a>, nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Centru_Virtual_Cervantes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centru Virtual Cervantes (la páxina nun esiste)">Centru Virtual Cervantes</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Villehardouin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey de Villehardouin (la páxina nun esiste)">Geoffrey de Villehardouin</a>: <i>Sobre la conquista de Constantinopla</i>. <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://remacle.org/bloodwolf/francais/villehardouin/table.htm">Testu</a> <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A9s_antiguu" title="Francés antiguu">francés antiguu</a> - <a href="/wiki/Idioma_franc%C3%A9s" title="Idioma francés">francés modernu</a>, con introducción y anotaciones nesti postreru, nel <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://remacle.org/">sitio</a> de Philippe Remacle (1944 - 2011).</li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roberto_de_Clari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roberto de Clari (la páxina nun esiste)">Robert de Clari</a>: <i>La conquista de Constantinopla</i> (<i>Li estoires de chiaus qui conquisent Coustantinoble</i>). Ed. de 1868 de Paul-Édouard-Didier Riant (1836 -1888). <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://remacle.org/bloodwolf/historiens/clari/croisades1.htm">Testu</a> en francés antiguu, con introducción y anotaciones en francés modernu, nel sitiu de Philippe Remacle.</li></ul></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;background-color:#eaecf0;color:#222222}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control navigation-not-searchable"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4075543">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_d&#039;autoridaes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Control_d%27autoridaes" title="Ayuda:Control d'autoridaes">Control d'autoridaes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q16869">Q16869</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Constantinople">Constantinople</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/122641741">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/122641741/">122641741</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4073697-0">4073697-0</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82089311">n82089311</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027277372">027277372</a></span></li> <li><b>Llugares</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24423804" class="extiw" title="d:Q24423804">Pleiades</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/520998">520998</a></span></li></ul> 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