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<span>Origins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultivation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultivation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Cultivation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultivation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cultivation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultivation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Growing_and_pruning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Growing_and_pruning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Growing and pruning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Growing_and_pruning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Production</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Varieties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Varieties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Varieties</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Varieties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Uses</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Uses-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Uses subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Uses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nutrition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nutrition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Nutrition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nutrition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culinary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culinary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Culinary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culinary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_uses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_uses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Other uses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_uses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_citrus_called_'lemons'" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_citrus_called_'lemons'"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Other citrus called 'lemons'</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_citrus_called_'lemons'-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_art_and_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_art_and_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>In art and culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_art_and_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lemon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 164 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-164" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">164 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suurlemoen" title="Suurlemoen – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suurlemoen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zitrone" title="Zitrone – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Zitrone" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%8E%E1%88%9A" title="ሎሚ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሎሚ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B6" title="ليمون حامض – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ليمون حامض" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lim%C3%B3n" title="Limón – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Limón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81" title="নেমু – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নেমু" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_limon" title="Citrus limon – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Citrus limon" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wamin_ka_ocawacicitc" title="Wamin ka ocawacicitc – Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Wamin ka ocawacicitc" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon" title="Limon – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Limon" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86" title="لیمون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لیمون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81" title="লেবু – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লেবু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le-b%C3%B3ng" title="Le-bóng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Le-bóng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лімон – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лімон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лімон – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лімон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon" title="Lemon – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Lemon" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limauni" title="Limauni – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Limauni" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ལེ་མོན། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལེ་མོན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limun" title="Limun – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Limun" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suraval" title="Suraval – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Suraval" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llimoner" title="Llimoner – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llimoner" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_limon" title="Citrus limon – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Citrus limon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citron" title="Citron – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Citron" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndimu" title="Ndimu – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ndimu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limonu_(arburu)" title="Limonu (arburu) – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Limonu (arburu)" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon" title="Lemon – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Lemon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyimsili" title="Nyimsili – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Nyimsili" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citron" title="Citron – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Citron" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zitrone" title="Zitrone – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zitrone" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8E%DE%AE%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%81%DE%A8" title="ގޮމަށި – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ގޮމަށި" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citronowy_bom" title="Citronowy bom – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Citronowy bom" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harilik_sidrunipuu" title="Harilik sidrunipuu – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harilik sidrunipuu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BC%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9" title="Λεμόνι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λεμόνι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_%C3%97_limon" title="Citrus × limon – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Citrus × limon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrono" title="Citrono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Citrono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limoiondo" title="Limoiondo – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Limoiondo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4" title="لیموترش – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لیموترش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citronnier" title="Citronnier – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Citronnier" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADom%C3%B3id" title="Líomóid – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Líomóid" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon" title="Limon – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Limon" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liomaid" title="Liomaid – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Liomaid" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limoeiro" title="Limoeiro – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Limoeiro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AA%B8%E6%AA%AC" title="檸檬 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="檸檬" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%81" title="લીંબુ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="લીંબુ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AAn-m%C3%BBng" title="Nên-mûng – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nên-mûng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%AA%AC" title="레몬 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="레몬" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemun_tsami" title="Lemun tsami – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Lemun tsami" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%AB%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Կիտրոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կիտրոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%82" title="नीबू – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नीबू" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citronowc" title="Citronowc – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Citronowc" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limun" title="Limun – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Limun" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrono" title="Citrono – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Citrono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon" title="Limon – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Limon" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitrun" title="Sitrun – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sitrun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADtr%C3%B3na" title="Sítróna – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sítróna" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_%C3%97_limon" title="Citrus × limon – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Citrus × limon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%9F" title="לימון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לימון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9mon" title="Lémon – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Lémon" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aka%C5%8Bgaa" title="Akaŋgaa – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Akaŋgaa" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%86" title="ನಿಂಬೆ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ನಿಂಬೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon" title="Lemon – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Lemon" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ლიმონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლიმონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%9A%D9%88%D9%85%D9%9B%D8%A8" title="لیٚومٛب – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="لیٚومٛب" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymmaval" title="Lymmaval – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Lymmaval" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limau" title="Limau – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Limau" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitwon" title="Sitwon – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sitwon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AEmon" title="Lîmon – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Lîmon" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon" title="Limon – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Limon" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon" title="Limon – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Limon" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrons" title="Citrons – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Citrons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zitroun" title="Zitroun – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Zitroun" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tikrasis_citrinmedis" title="Tikrasis citrinmedis – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tikrasis citrinmedis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nd%C3%ADmo" title="Ndímo – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ndímo" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_limon" title="Citrus limon – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Citrus limon" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrom" title="Citrom – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Citrom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B" title="नेबो – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="नेबो" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voasarimakirana" title="Voasarimakirana – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Voasarimakirana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="ചെറുനാരകം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചെറുനാരകം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumija" title="Lumija – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lumija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86" title="لامون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لامون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon" title="Lemon – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lemon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ACng-m%C3%B9ng" title="Nìng-mùng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nìng-mùng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lim%C3%B3n" title="Limón – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Limón" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%B3" title="Нимбэг – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Нимбэг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ရှောက်ပင် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရှောက်ပင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limacuahuitl" title="Limacuahuitl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Limacuahuitl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citroen_(vrucht)" title="Citroen (vrucht) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Citroen (vrucht)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="निबुवा – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="निबुवा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3" title="レモン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レモン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitroon" title="Sitroon – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sitroon" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitron" title="Sitron – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sitron" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitron" title="Sitron – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sitron" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citronier" title="Citronier – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Citronier" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon_turlari" title="Limon turlari – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Limon turlari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%82" title="ਨਿੰਬੂ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਿੰਬੂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88" title="نیمبو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیمبو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon" title="Limon – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Limon" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_limon" title="Citrus limon – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Citrus limon" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytryna_zwyczajna" title="Cytryna zwyczajna – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cytryna zwyczajna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lim%C3%A3o" title="Limão – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Limão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon" title="Limon – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Limon" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%83m%C3%A2i" title="Lămâi – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lămâi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limun" title="Limun – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Limun" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puquy_k%27allku" title="Puquy k'allku – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Puquy k'allku" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="जम्बीरम् – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जम्बीरम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A9" title="ᱞᱤᱢᱵᱩ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱞᱤᱢᱵᱩ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limone" title="Limone – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limone" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon" title="Lemon – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Lemon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limoni" title="Limoni – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Limoni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_limon" title="Citrus limon – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Citrus limon" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon" title="Lemon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lemon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86" title="ليمون – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ليمون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citr%C3%B3novn%C3%ADk_prav%C3%BD" title="Citrónovník pravý – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Citrónovník pravý" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limona" title="Limona – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Limona" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citr%C5%8Dna" title="Citrōna – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Citrōna" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liin_dhanaan" title="Liin dhanaan – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Liin dhanaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%86" title="لیمۆ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="لیمۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limun" title="Limun – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Limun" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limun" title="Limun – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Limun" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeruk_l%C3%A9mon" title="Jeruk lémon – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Jeruk lémon" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitruuna" title="Sitruuna – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sitruuna" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citron" title="Citron – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Citron" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon" title="Lemon – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lemon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88" title="எலுமிச்சை – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எலுமிச்சை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE" title="నిమ్మ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నిమ్మ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="เลมอน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เลมอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D3%AF" title="Лимӯ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Лимӯ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemani" title="Lemani – Tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Lemani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%B4%E1%8E%B9%E1%8F%82" title="ᎴᎹᏂ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎴᎹᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9%27%C3%B4hk%C3%AAhe%C3%B3vem%C3%A1%27xeme" title="Vé'ôhkêheóvemá'xeme – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Vé'ôhkêheóvemá'xeme" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%81_%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1" title="ಲಿಂಬು ಗಿಡ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಲಿಂಬು ಗಿಡ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon" title="Limon – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Limon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лимон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лимон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%DA%BA" title="لیموں – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لیموں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%89%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86" title="لىمون – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="لىمون" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_limon" title="Citrus limon – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Citrus limon" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon" title="Limon – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Limon" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chanh_v%C3%A0ng" title="Chanh vàng – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chanh vàng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AA%B8%E6%AA%AC" title="檸檬 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="檸檬" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citroen" title="Citroen – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Citroen" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limon" title="Limon – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Limon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingoom" title="Lingoom – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Lingoom" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9F%A0%E6%AA%AC" title="柠檬 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="柠檬" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamula" title="Lamula – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Lamula" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%A2" title="לימענע – Yiddish" lang="yi" 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Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This article is semi-protected due to vandalism"><img alt="Page semi-protected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Citrus_x_limon&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Citrus x limon">Citrus x limon</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Yellow citrus fruit</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the fruit. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Lemon_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Lemon (disambiguation)">Lemon (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Lemons" redirects here. For the surname, see <a href="/wiki/Lemons_(surname)" title="Lemons (surname)">Lemons (surname)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Iemon" title="Iemon">Iemon</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)">Lemon </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:P1030323.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/P1030323.JPG/220px-P1030323.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/P1030323.JPG/330px-P1030323.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/P1030323.JPG/440px-P1030323.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">A fruiting lemon tree (blossom visible) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Citrus" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudicots" title="Eudicots">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosids" title="Rosids">Rosids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sapindales" title="Sapindales">Sapindales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rutaceae" title="Rutaceae">Rutaceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Citrus" title="Citrus"><i>Citrus</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>C. <span style="font-style:normal;">×</span> limon</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Citrus <span style="font-style:normal;">×</span> limon</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Carl_Linnaeus" title="Carl Linnaeus">L.</a>) <a href="/wiki/Osbeck" class="mw-redirect" title="Osbeck">Osbeck</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-WFO_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WFO-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>aurantium</i> subsp. <i>bergamia</i> <small>(Risso & Poit.) Engl.</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> <i>aurantium</i> subsp. <i>bergamia</i> <small>(Risso) Wight & Arn.</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> <i>aurantium</i> var. <i>bergamia</i> <small>(Risso) Brandis</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>aurantium</i> var. <i>mellarosa</i> <small>(Risso) Engl.</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>bergamia</i> <small>Risso & Poit.</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>bergamia</i> subsp. <i>mellarosa</i> <small>(Risso) D.Rivera & al.</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>bergamota</i> <small>Raf.</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>limodulcis</i> <small>D.Rivera, Obón & F.Méndez</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>limonelloides</i> <small>Hayata</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>limonia</i> <small>Osbeck</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>limonia</i> var. <i>digitata</i> <small>Risso</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>limonum</i> <small>Risso</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> <i>medica</i> var. <i>limon</i> <small>L.</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> <i>medica</i> f. <i>limon</i> <small>(L.) M.Hiroe</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> <i>medica</i> f. <i>limon</i> <small>(L.) Hiroë</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> <i>medica</i> subsp. <i>limonia</i> <small>(Risso) Hook. f.</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>medica</i> var. <i>limonum</i> <small>(Risso) Brandis</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>medica</i> subsp. <i>limonum</i> <small>(Risso) Engl.</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> <i>medica</i> var. <i>limonum</i> <small>(Risso) Brandis</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>mellarosa</i> <small>Risso</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>meyeri</i> <small>Yu.Tanaka</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Citrus</i> × <i>vulgaris</i> <small>Ferrarius ex Mill.</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><i>Limon</i> × <i>vulgaris</i> <small>Ferrarius ex Miller</small> </li></ul> </div> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p>The <b>lemon</b> (<b><i>Citrus</i> × <i>limon</i></b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Species" title="Species">species</a> of small <a href="/wiki/Evergreen" title="Evergreen">evergreen</a> tree in the <i><a href="/wiki/Citrus" title="Citrus">Citrus</a></i> genus of the <a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">flowering plant</a> family <a href="/wiki/Rutaceae" title="Rutaceae">Rutaceae</a>, native to <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Northeast_India" title="Northeast India">Northeast India</a> where it was first grown. It is a <a href="/wiki/Hybrid_(biology)" title="Hybrid (biology)">hybrid</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Citron" title="Citron">citron</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Bitter_orange" title="Bitter orange">bitter orange</a>. </p><p>The tree's yellow <a href="/wiki/Hesperidium" title="Hesperidium">fruit</a> is used throughout the world, primarily for its <a href="/wiki/Juice" title="Juice">juice</a>. The pulp and <a href="/wiki/Peel_(fruit)" title="Peel (fruit)">rind</a> are used in cooking and baking. The juice of the lemon is about 5–6% <a href="/wiki/Citric_acid" title="Citric acid">citric acid</a>, giving it a sour taste. This makes it a key ingredient in <a href="/wiki/Drink" title="Drink">drinks</a> and foods such as <a href="/wiki/Lemonade" title="Lemonade">lemonade</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lemon_meringue_pie" title="Lemon meringue pie">lemon meringue pie</a>. The fruits have appeared in art since the time of ancient Egypt. </p><p>In 2022, world production was 22 million <a href="/wiki/Tonne" title="Tonne">tonnes</a>, led by India with 18% of the total. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2></div> <p>The lemon tree produces a pointed oval yellow <a href="/wiki/Fruit" title="Fruit">fruit</a>. Botanically this is a <a href="/wiki/Hesperidium" title="Hesperidium">hesperidium</a>, a modified <a href="/wiki/Berry_(botany)" title="Berry (botany)">berry</a> with a tough, leathery rind. The rind is divided into an outer colored layer or <a href="/wiki/Zest_(ingredient)" title="Zest (ingredient)">zest</a>, which is aromatic with <a href="/wiki/Essential_oil" title="Essential oil">essential oils</a>, and an inner layer of white spongy pith. Inside are multiple <a href="/wiki/Carpel" class="mw-redirect" title="Carpel">carpels</a> arranged as radial segments. The seeds develop inside the carpels. The space inside each segment is a <a href="/wiki/Locule" title="Locule">locule</a> filled with <a href="/wiki/Juice_vesicles" title="Juice vesicles">juice vesicles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ortiz_2002_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ortiz_2002-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lemons contain numerous <a href="/wiki/Phytochemical" title="Phytochemical">phytochemicals</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Polyphenol" title="Polyphenol">polyphenols</a>, <a href="/wiki/Terpene" title="Terpene">terpenes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tannin" title="Tannin">tannins</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lemon juice contains slightly more <a href="/wiki/Citric_acid" title="Citric acid">citric acid</a> than <a href="/wiki/Lime_(fruit)" title="Lime (fruit)">lime</a> juice (about 47 g/L), nearly twice as much as <a href="/wiki/Grapefruit" title="Grapefruit">grapefruit</a> juice, and about five times as much as <a href="/wiki/Orange_(fruit)" title="Orange (fruit)">orange</a> juice.<sup id="cite_ref-Penniston_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Penniston-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248256098">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lemon-citrus_limon_seedling.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lemon seedling"><img alt="Lemon seedling" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Lemon-citrus_limon_seedling.jpg/202px-Lemon-citrus_limon_seedling.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Lemon-citrus_limon_seedling.jpg/304px-Lemon-citrus_limon_seedling.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Lemon-citrus_limon_seedling.jpg/405px-Lemon-citrus_limon_seedling.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lemon seedling</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Citrus_limon_-_Lemon_tree_-_Limonero_-_Limoeiro.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Full-sized tree"><img alt="Full-sized tree" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Citrus_limon_-_Lemon_tree_-_Limonero_-_Limoeiro.JPG/202px-Citrus_limon_-_Lemon_tree_-_Limonero_-_Limoeiro.JPG" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Citrus_limon_-_Lemon_tree_-_Limonero_-_Limoeiro.JPG/304px-Citrus_limon_-_Lemon_tree_-_Limonero_-_Limoeiro.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Citrus_limon_-_Lemon_tree_-_Limonero_-_Limoeiro.JPG/405px-Citrus_limon_-_Lemon_tree_-_Limonero_-_Limoeiro.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Full-sized tree</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flowers_blossoms.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flower"><img alt="Flower" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flowers_blossoms.jpg/360px-Flowers_blossoms.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flowers_blossoms.jpg/540px-Flowers_blossoms.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flowers_blossoms.jpg/720px-Flowers_blossoms.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Flower</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P2101990,lemon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mature lemons"><img alt="Mature lemons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/P2101990%2Clemon.jpg/202px-P2101990%2Clemon.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/P2101990%2Clemon.jpg/304px-P2101990%2Clemon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/P2101990%2Clemon.jpg/405px-P2101990%2Clemon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2212" data-file-height="2949" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mature lemons</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origins">Origins</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Citrus_taxonomy" title="Citrus taxonomy">Citrus taxonomy</a></div> <p>The lemon, like many other cultivated <i><a href="/wiki/Citrus" title="Citrus">Citrus</a></i> species, is a <a href="/wiki/Hybrid_(biology)" title="Hybrid (biology)">hybrid</a>, in its case of the <a href="/wiki/Citron" title="Citron">citron</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Bitter_orange" title="Bitter orange">bitter orange</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wu_Terol_Ibanez_2018_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wu_Terol_Ibanez_2018-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hybrid_origins_of_orange.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Hybrid_origins_of_orange.svg/440px-Hybrid_origins_of_orange.svg.png" decoding="async" width="440" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Hybrid_origins_of_orange.svg/660px-Hybrid_origins_of_orange.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Hybrid_origins_of_orange.svg/880px-Hybrid_origins_of_orange.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>The lemon is a <a href="/wiki/Hybrid_(biology)" title="Hybrid (biology)">hybrid</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Citron" title="Citron">citron</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Bitter_orange" title="Bitter orange">bitter orange</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Wu_Terol_Ibanez_2018_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wu_Terol_Ibanez_2018-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Citrus_x_limon_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-041.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Citrus_x_limon_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-041.jpg/170px-Citrus_x_limon_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-041.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Citrus_x_limon_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-041.jpg/255px-Citrus_x_limon_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-041.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Citrus_x_limon_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-041.jpg/340px-Citrus_x_limon_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-041.jpg 2x" data-file-width="459" data-file-height="570" /></a><figcaption>Taxonomic illustration by <a href="/wiki/Franz_Eugen_K%C3%B6hler" class="mw-redirect" title="Franz Eugen Köhler">Franz Eugen Köhler</a>, 1897 </figcaption></figure> <p>Lemons were most likely first grown in northeast India.<sup id="cite_ref-morton_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morton-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The origin of the word <i>lemon</i> may be Middle Eastern.<sup id="cite_ref-morton_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morton-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The word draws from the Old French <i>limon</i>, then Italian <i>limone</i>, from the Arabic <span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">ليمون</span></span> <i>laymūn</i> or <i>līmūn</i>, and from the <a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a> <span title="Persian-language text"><span lang="fa" dir="rtl">لیمو</span></span> <i>līmūn</i>, a generic term for <a href="/wiki/Citrus" title="Citrus">citrus</a> fruit, which is a cognate of Sanskrit (<i>nimbū</i>, '<a href="/wiki/Lime_(fruit)" title="Lime (fruit)">lime</a>').<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lemons entered <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> near southern <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> no later than the second century AD, during the time of <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Ancient Rome</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-morton_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morton-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were later introduced to <a href="/wiki/Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Persia">Persia</a> and then to <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> and <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> around 700 AD.<sup id="cite_ref-morton_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morton-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lemon was first recorded in literature in a 10th-century <a href="/wiki/Arabic" title="Arabic">Arabic</a> treatise on farming; it was used as an ornamental plant in early <a href="/wiki/Islamic_garden" title="Islamic garden">Islamic gardens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-morton_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morton-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was distributed widely throughout the Arab world and the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_region" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean region">Mediterranean region</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Arab_Agricultural_Revolution" title="Arab Agricultural Revolution">Arab Agricultural Revolution</a> between 1000 and 1150.<sup id="cite_ref-morton_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morton-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A section on lemon and lime tree cultivation in <a href="/wiki/Andalusia" title="Andalusia">Andalusia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, was included in <a href="/wiki/Ibn_al-%27Awwam" title="Ibn al-'Awwam">Ibn al-'Awwam</a>'s 12th-century agricultural work, <span title="Arabic-language text"><i lang="ar">Kitāb al-Filāha</i></span> ("Book on Agriculture").<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first substantial cultivation of lemons in Europe began in <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a> in the middle of the 15th century. It was introduced to the <a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas">Americas</a> in 1493, when <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> brought lemon seeds to <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniola</a> on his voyages. Spanish conquest throughout the <a href="/wiki/New_World" title="New World">New World</a> helped spread lemon seeds, part of the <a href="/wiki/Columbian_exchange" title="Columbian exchange">Columbian exchange</a> of plants between the <a href="/wiki/Old_World" title="Old World">Old</a> and New Worlds. It was mainly used as an ornamental plant and for medicine.<sup id="cite_ref-morton_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morton-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 19th century, lemons were increasingly planted in <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> and <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-morton_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morton-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1747, the English physician <a href="/wiki/James_Lind_(physician)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Lind (physician)">James Lind</a>'s experiments on seamen suffering from <a href="/wiki/Scurvy" title="Scurvy">scurvy</a> involved adding lemon juice to their diets, though <a href="/wiki/Vitamin_C" title="Vitamin C">vitamin C</a> was not yet known as an important dietary ingredient.<sup id="cite_ref-morton_7-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-morton-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultivation">Cultivation</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Growing_and_pruning">Growing and pruning</h3></div> <p>Lemons need a minimum temperature of around 7 °C (45 °F), so they are not hardy year-round in temperate climates, but become hardier as they mature.<sup id="cite_ref-rhs_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rhs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Citrus require minimal pruning by trimming overcrowded branches, with the tallest branch cut back to encourage bushy growth.<sup id="cite_ref-rhs_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rhs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Throughout summer, pinching back tips of the most vigorous growth assures more abundant canopy development. As mature plants may produce unwanted, fast-growing shoots (called "water shoots"), these are removed from the main branches at the bottom or middle of the plant.<sup id="cite_ref-rhs_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rhs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is reputed merit in the tradition of <a href="/wiki/Urination" title="Urination">urinating</a> near a lemon tree.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In cultivation in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">UK</a>, the cultivars "Meyer"<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and "Variegata"<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have gained the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Horticultural_Society" title="Royal Horticultural Society">Royal Horticultural Society</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Award_of_Garden_Merit" title="Award of Garden Merit">Award of Garden Merit</a> (confirmed 2017).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Production">Production</h3></div> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="clear:left; width:14em; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Lemon (and lime) production, 2022 <p><small>millions of tonnes</small> </p> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ddf; width:75%;">Country </th> <th style="background:#ddf; width:25%;">2022 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td> <td>3.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></td> <td>3.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></td> <td>2.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></td> <td>1.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></td> <td>1.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a></td> <td>1.3 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ccc;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/World" title="World">World</a></b></td> <td><b>21.5</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><small>Source: <a href="/wiki/FAOSTAT" class="mw-redirect" title="FAOSTAT">FAOSTAT</a> of the United Nations.<sup id="cite_ref-faostat_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-faostat-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 2022, world production of lemons (combined with <a href="/wiki/Lime_(fruit)" title="Lime (fruit)">limes</a> for reporting) was 22 million <a href="/wiki/Tonne" title="Tonne">tonnes</a> led by India with 18% of the total. Mexico and China were major secondary producers (table). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Varieties">Varieties</h3></div> <p>The 'Bonnie Brae' is oblong, smooth, thin-skinned, and seedless.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These are mostly grown in <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_County" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego County">San Diego County</a>, US.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 'Eureka' grows year-round and abundantly. This is the common supermarket lemon, also known as "Four Seasons" (<i>Quatre Saisons</i>) because of its ability to produce fruit and flowers together throughout the year. This variety is also available as a plant for domestic customers.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is also a <a href="/wiki/Pink-fleshed_Eureka_lemon" class="mw-redirect" title="Pink-fleshed Eureka lemon">pink-fleshed Eureka lemon</a> with a green and yellow <a href="/wiki/Variegated" class="mw-redirect" title="Variegated">variegated</a> outer skin.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Lisbon lemon is very similar to the Eureka and is the other common supermarket lemon. It is smoother than the Eureka, has thinner skin, and has fewer or no seeds. It generally produces more juice than the Eureka.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 'Femminello St. Teresa', or 'Sorrento' originates in Italy. This fruit's <a href="/wiki/Zest_(ingredient)" title="Zest (ingredient)">zest</a> is high in lemon oils. It is the variety traditionally used in the making of <i><a href="/wiki/Limoncello" title="Limoncello">limoncello</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-latimes_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-latimes-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 'Yen Ben' is an Australasian cultivar.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uses">Uses</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nutrition">Nutrition</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox nowrap"><caption class="infobox-title" style="white-space:normal; padding-bottom:0.15em;">Lemon, raw, without peel</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Food_energy" title="Food energy">Energy</a></th><td class="infobox-data">121 kJ (29 kcal)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><div style="position:relative;left:-0.65em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Carbohydrate" title="Carbohydrate">Carbohydrates</a></b></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="position:relative;left:-0.65em;">9.32 g</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Sugar" title="Sugar">Sugars</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;">2.5 g</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Dietary_fiber" title="Dietary fiber">Dietary fiber</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;">2.8 g</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><div style="position:relative;left:-0.65em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Fat" title="Fat">Fat</a></b></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="position:relative;left:-0.65em;">0.3 g</div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><div style="position:relative;left:-0.65em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Protein_(nutrient)" title="Protein (nutrient)">Protein</a></b></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="position:relative;left:-0.65em;">1.1 g</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="; ; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="line-height:normal; padding:0.2em; ;"><div style="text-align: center; padding: 0 0.4em; margin: 0 3.3em">Vitamins and minerals</div></th> </tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><b style="margin-left:-0.65em"><a href="/wiki/Vitamin" title="Vitamin">Vitamins</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><b>Quantity</b> <div style="float: right;"><abbr title="Percentage of Daily Value"><b>%DV</b></abbr><sup>†</sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Thiamine" title="Thiamine">Thiamine (B<span style="position: relative; top: 0.35em;">1</span>)</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">3%</div> 0.04 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Riboflavin" title="Riboflavin">Riboflavin (B<span style="position: relative; top: 0.35em;">2</span>)</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">2%</div> 0.02 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Niacin_(nutrient)" class="mw-redirect" title="Niacin (nutrient)">Niacin (B<span style="position: relative; top: 0.35em;">3</span>)</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">1%</div> 0.1 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Pantothenic_acid" title="Pantothenic acid">Pantothenic acid (B<span style="position: relative; top: 0.35em;">5</span>)</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">4%</div> 0.19 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_B6" title="Vitamin B6">Vitamin B<span style="position: relative; top: 0.3em;">6</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">5%</div> 0.08 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Folate" title="Folate">Folate (B<span style="position: relative; top: 0.35em;">9</span>)</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">3%</div> 11 μg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Choline" title="Choline">Choline</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">1%</div> 5.1 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_C" title="Vitamin C">Vitamin C</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">59%</div> 53 mg</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><b style="margin-left:-0.65em"><a href="/wiki/Mineral_(nutrient)" title="Mineral (nutrient)">Minerals</a></b></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><b>Quantity</b> <div style="float: right;"><abbr title="Percentage of Daily Value"><b>%DV</b></abbr><sup>†</sup></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Calcium_in_biology#Humans" title="Calcium in biology">Calcium</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">2%</div> 26 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Human_iron_metabolism" title="Human iron metabolism">Iron</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">3%</div> 0.6 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium_in_biology" title="Magnesium in biology">Magnesium</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">2%</div> 8 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Manganese#Human_health_and_nutrition" title="Manganese">Manganese</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">1%</div> 0.03 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Phosphorus#Biological_role" title="Phosphorus">Phosphorus</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">1%</div> 16 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Potassium_in_biology" title="Potassium in biology">Potassium</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">5%</div> 138 mg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.25em;"><a href="/wiki/Zinc#Biological_role" title="Zinc">Zinc</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:0.65em;line-height:1.1em;"><div style="float: right;">1%</div> 0.06 mg</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><div class="wrap" style="padding:0.3em;line-height:1.2em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160126221315/http://ndb.nal.usda.gov/ndb/search/list?qlookup=09150&format=Full">Link to USDA Database entry</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below wrap" style="background:#e0e0e0;padding:0.3em;line-height:1.5em;font-weight:normal;font-size:0.9em"><sup>†</sup>Percentages estimated using <a href="/wiki/Reference_Daily_Intake#Daily_Values" title="Reference Daily Intake">US recommendations</a> for adults,<sup id="cite_ref-FDADailyValues_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FDADailyValues-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from <a href="/wiki/National_Academies_of_Sciences,_Engineering,_and_Medicine" title="National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine">the National Academies</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NationalAcademiesPotassium_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NationalAcademiesPotassium-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Lemon is a rich source of <a href="/wiki/Vitamin_C" title="Vitamin C">vitamin C</a>, providing 64% of the <a href="/wiki/Daily_Value" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Value">Daily Value</a> in a 100 g reference amount (table). Other <a href="/wiki/Essential_nutrient" class="mw-redirect" title="Essential nutrient">essential nutrients</a> are low in content. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Culinary">Culinary</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_lemon_dishes_and_drinks" title="List of lemon dishes and drinks">List of lemon dishes and drinks</a></div> <p>Lemon juice and rind are used in a wide variety of foods and drinks, the juice for its sour taste, from its content of 5–6% <a href="/wiki/Citric_acid" title="Citric acid">citric acid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The whole lemon is used to make <a href="/wiki/Marmalade" title="Marmalade">marmalade</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lemon_curd" class="mw-redirect" title="Lemon curd">lemon curd</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Lemon_liqueur" title="Lemon liqueur">lemon liqueurs</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Limoncello" title="Limoncello">Limoncello</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lemon slices and lemon rind are used as a <a href="/wiki/Garnish_(food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Garnish (food)">garnish</a> for food and drinks. Lemon <a href="/wiki/Zest_(ingredient)" title="Zest (ingredient)">zest</a>, the grated outer rind of the fruit, is used to add flavor to baked goods.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The juice is used to make <a href="/wiki/Lemonade" title="Lemonade">lemonade</a><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and some <a href="/wiki/Cocktail" title="Cocktail">cocktails</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is used in <a href="/wiki/Marinade" class="mw-redirect" title="Marinade">marinades</a> for fish, where its acid neutralizes <a href="/wiki/Amine" title="Amine">amines</a> in fish.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In meat, the acid partially <a href="/wiki/Hydrolysis" title="Hydrolysis">hydrolyzes</a> tough collagen fibers, <a href="/wiki/Tenderizing" class="mw-redirect" title="Tenderizing">tenderizing</a> it.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, lemon juice is frequently added to <a href="/wiki/Pancakes" class="mw-redirect" title="Pancakes">pancakes</a> eaten to celebrate <a href="/wiki/Shrove_Tuesday" title="Shrove Tuesday">Shrove Tuesday</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lemon juice is used as a short-term <a href="/wiki/Preservative" title="Preservative">preservative</a> on certain foods that tend to oxidize and turn brown after being sliced (<a href="/wiki/Enzymatic_browning" class="mw-redirect" title="Enzymatic browning">enzymatic browning</a>), such as <a href="/wiki/Apple" title="Apple">apples</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banana" title="Banana">bananas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Avocado" title="Avocado">avocados</a>: its acidity suppresses <a href="/wiki/Oxidation" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxidation">oxidation</a> by <a href="/wiki/Polyphenol_oxidase" title="Polyphenol oxidase">polyphenol oxidase</a> enzymes.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lemon peel is used in the manufacture of <a href="/wiki/Pectin" title="Pectin">pectin</a>, a gelling agent and stabilizer in food and other products.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Mediterranean countries including <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>, lemons are preserved in jars or barrels of salt. The salt penetrates the peel and rind, softening them, and curing them so that they last almost indefinitely.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lemon oil is extracted from oil-containing cells in the skin. A machine breaks up the cells and uses a water spray to flush off the oil. The oil–water mixture is then filtered and separated by <a href="/wiki/Centrifugation" title="Centrifugation">centrifugation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The leaves of the lemon tree are used to make a tea and for preparing cooked meats and <a href="/wiki/Seafood" title="Seafood">seafoods</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 95.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 93.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salmon_roll_sushi_with_lemon_garnish,_September_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lemon as a garnish"><img alt="Lemon as a garnish" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Salmon_roll_sushi_with_lemon_garnish%2C_September_2008.jpg/140px-Salmon_roll_sushi_with_lemon_garnish%2C_September_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Salmon_roll_sushi_with_lemon_garnish%2C_September_2008.jpg/210px-Salmon_roll_sushi_with_lemon_garnish%2C_September_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Salmon_roll_sushi_with_lemon_garnish%2C_September_2008.jpg/280px-Salmon_roll_sushi_with_lemon_garnish%2C_September_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lemon as a <a href="/wiki/Garnish_(cooking)" title="Garnish (cooking)">garnish</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oysters_served_on_ice,_with_lemon_and_parsley.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Oysters with lemon"><img alt="Oysters with lemon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Oysters_served_on_ice%2C_with_lemon_and_parsley.jpg/280px-Oysters_served_on_ice%2C_with_lemon_and_parsley.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Oysters_served_on_ice%2C_with_lemon_and_parsley.jpg/420px-Oysters_served_on_ice%2C_with_lemon_and_parsley.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Oysters_served_on_ice%2C_with_lemon_and_parsley.jpg/560px-Oysters_served_on_ice%2C_with_lemon_and_parsley.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Oyster" title="Oyster">Oysters</a> with lemon</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tenglong_Chinese_Restaurant_Lemon_Chicken_(37577556406).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lemon chicken"><img alt="Lemon chicken" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Tenglong_Chinese_Restaurant_Lemon_Chicken_%2837577556406%29.jpg/280px-Tenglong_Chinese_Restaurant_Lemon_Chicken_%2837577556406%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Tenglong_Chinese_Restaurant_Lemon_Chicken_%2837577556406%29.jpg/420px-Tenglong_Chinese_Restaurant_Lemon_Chicken_%2837577556406%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Tenglong_Chinese_Restaurant_Lemon_Chicken_%2837577556406%29.jpg/560px-Tenglong_Chinese_Restaurant_Lemon_Chicken_%2837577556406%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Lemon_chicken" title="Lemon chicken">Lemon chicken</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 188.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 186.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_Lemon_Meringue_Tart.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lemon meringue pie"><img alt="Lemon meringue pie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/A_Lemon_Meringue_Tart.jpg/280px-A_Lemon_Meringue_Tart.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/A_Lemon_Meringue_Tart.jpg/420px-A_Lemon_Meringue_Tart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/A_Lemon_Meringue_Tart.jpg/560px-A_Lemon_Meringue_Tart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Lemon_meringue_pie" title="Lemon meringue pie">Lemon meringue pie</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 95.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 93.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lemonade_-_27682817724.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lemonade"><img alt="Lemonade" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Lemonade_-_27682817724.jpg/140px-Lemonade_-_27682817724.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Lemonade_-_27682817724.jpg/210px-Lemonade_-_27682817724.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Lemonade_-_27682817724.jpg/280px-Lemonade_-_27682817724.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3535" data-file-height="5303" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Lemonade" title="Lemonade">Lemonade</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 142px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 140px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Limoncello_ready_for_drinking!_(5585765455).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Limoncello"><img alt="Limoncello" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Limoncello_ready_for_drinking%21_%285585765455%29.jpg/210px-Limoncello_ready_for_drinking%21_%285585765455%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Limoncello_ready_for_drinking%21_%285585765455%29.jpg/315px-Limoncello_ready_for_drinking%21_%285585765455%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Limoncello_ready_for_drinking%21_%285585765455%29.jpg/420px-Limoncello_ready_for_drinking%21_%285585765455%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="612" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Limoncello" title="Limoncello">Limoncello</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_uses">Other uses</h3></div> <p>Lemons were the primary commercial source of <a href="/wiki/Citric_acid" title="Citric acid">citric acid</a> before the development of <a href="/wiki/Fermentation_(biochemistry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermentation (biochemistry)">fermentation</a>-based processes.<sup id="cite_ref-Hofrichter2010_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hofrichter2010-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lemon oil is used in <a href="/wiki/Aromatherapy" title="Aromatherapy">aromatherapy</a>. Lemon oil aroma does not influence the human <a href="/wiki/Immune_system" title="Immune system">immune system</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but may contribute to relaxation.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An educational science experiment involves attaching <a href="/wiki/Electrode" title="Electrode">electrodes</a> to a lemon and using it as a <a href="/wiki/Battery_(electricity)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battery (electricity)">battery</a> to produce electricity. Although very low power, several <a href="/wiki/Lemon_battery" title="Lemon battery">lemon batteries</a> can power a small digital watch.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lemon juice forms a simple <a href="/wiki/Invisible_ink" title="Invisible ink">invisible ink</a>, developed by heat.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lemon juice is sometimes used to increase the <a href="/wiki/Blonde" class="mw-redirect" title="Blonde">blonde</a> color of hair, acting as a natural highlight after the moistened hair is exposed to sunlight. This works because citric acid acts as bleach.<sup id="cite_ref-GLAMOUR_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GLAMOUR-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Klorane_Labratories_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Klorane_Labratories-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_citrus_called_'lemons'"><span id="Other_citrus_called_.27lemons.27"></span>Other citrus called 'lemons'</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_depressa" title="Citrus depressa">Flat lemon</a>, a mandarin hybrid.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meyer_lemon" title="Meyer lemon">Meyer lemon</a>, a cross between a citron and a mandarin/pomelo hybrid distinct from sour or sweet orange,<sup id="cite_ref-limes_and_lemons_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-limes_and_lemons-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponderosa_lemon" title="Ponderosa lemon">Ponderosa lemon</a>, more cold-sensitive than true lemons, the fruit are thick-skinned and very large. Genetic analysis showed it to be a complex hybrid of citron and pomelo.<sup id="cite_ref-limes_and_lemons_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-limes_and_lemons-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rough_lemon" title="Rough lemon">Rough lemon</a>, a citron-mandarin cross, cold-hardy and often used as a <a href="/wiki/Citrus_rootstock" title="Citrus rootstock">citrus rootstock</a><sup id="cite_ref-limes_and_lemons_51-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-limes_and_lemons-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_lemon" title="Sweet lemon">Sweet lemons</a> or sweet limes, a mixed group including the <a href="/wiki/Lumia_(citrus)" title="Lumia (citrus)">lumia</a> (pear lemon), <a href="/wiki/Citrus_limetta" title="Citrus limetta">limetta</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_sweet_lime" title="Palestinian sweet lime">Palestinian sweet lime</a>. Among them is the Jaffa lemon, a pomelo-citron hybrid.<sup id="cite_ref-limes_and_lemons_51-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-limes_and_lemons-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volkamer_lemon" title="Volkamer lemon">Volkamer lemon</a>, like the rough lemon, a citron-mandarin cross<sup id="cite_ref-limes_and_lemons_51-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-limes_and_lemons-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_art_and_culture">In art and culture</h2></div> <p>Lemons appear in paintings, pop art, and novels.<sup id="cite_ref-Reidy_2024_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reidy_2024-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A wall painting in the <a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Nakht" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of Nakht">tomb of Nakht</a> in 15th century BC Egypt depicts a woman in a festival, holding a lemon. In the 17th century, <a href="/wiki/Giovanna_Garzoni" title="Giovanna Garzoni">Giovanna Garzoni</a> painted a <i>Still Life with Bowl of Citrons</i>, the fruits still attached to leafy flowering twigs, with a wasp on one of the fruits. The <a href="/wiki/Impressionism" title="Impressionism">impressionist</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Édouard Manet">Edouard Manet</a> depicted a lemon on a pewter plate. In modern art, <a href="/wiki/Arshile_Gorky" title="Arshile Gorky">Arshile Gorky</a> painted <i>Still Life with Lemons</i> in the 1930s.<sup id="cite_ref-Reidy_2024_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reidy_2024-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, a lemon may be ritually encircled around a person in the belief that it repels negative energies.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a common practice for Hindu owners of a new car to drive over four lemons, one under each wheel, crushing them during their first drive. This is believed to protect the driver from accidents.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hindu_deities" title="Hindu deities">Hindu deities</a> are sometimes depicted with lemons in their <a href="/wiki/Hindu_iconography" title="Hindu iconography">iconography</a>, representing the attribute of wealth or abundance.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 20th century American <a href="/wiki/Self-improvement" class="mw-redirect" title="Self-improvement">self-improvement</a> culture, <a href="/wiki/Dale_Carnegie" title="Dale Carnegie">Dale Carnegie</a> advised readers "If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade", meaning to make the best of what you have. In the 21st century, a defective machine such as a car is called a lemon.<sup id="cite_ref-Huang_2021_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Huang_2021-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 148.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 146.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tomb_of_Nakht.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fresco in the Tomb of Nakht, woman with lemons, 15th century BC"><img alt="Fresco in the Tomb of Nakht, woman with lemons, 15th century BC" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Tomb_of_Nakht.jpg/220px-Tomb_of_Nakht.jpg" decoding="async" width="147" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Tomb_of_Nakht.jpg/330px-Tomb_of_Nakht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Tomb_of_Nakht.jpg/440px-Tomb_of_Nakht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="702" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fresco in the <a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Nakht" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of Nakht">Tomb of Nakht</a>, woman with lemons, 15th century BC</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacob_Foppen_van_Es_-_Still_life_with_pitcher.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Still life with pitcher, Jacob Foppens van Es, between 1617 and 1666"><img alt="Still life with pitcher, Jacob Foppens van Es, between 1617 and 1666" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Jacob_Foppen_van_Es_-_Still_life_with_pitcher.jpg/300px-Jacob_Foppen_van_Es_-_Still_life_with_pitcher.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Jacob_Foppen_van_Es_-_Still_life_with_pitcher.jpg/449px-Jacob_Foppen_van_Es_-_Still_life_with_pitcher.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Jacob_Foppen_van_Es_-_Still_life_with_pitcher.jpg/599px-Jacob_Foppen_van_Es_-_Still_life_with_pitcher.jpg 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="522" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Still life with pitcher</i>, <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Foppens_van_Es" title="Jacob Foppens van Es">Jacob Foppens van Es</a>, between 1617 and 1666</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 186.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 184.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Giovanna_Garzoni_(Italian)_-_Still_Life_with_Bowl_of_Citrons_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Still Life with Bowl of Citrons, Giovanna Garzoni, late 1640s"><img alt="Still Life with Bowl of Citrons, Giovanna Garzoni, late 1640s" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Giovanna_Garzoni_%28Italian%29_-_Still_Life_with_Bowl_of_Citrons_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/277px-Giovanna_Garzoni_%28Italian%29_-_Still_Life_with_Bowl_of_Citrons_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="185" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Giovanna_Garzoni_%28Italian%29_-_Still_Life_with_Bowl_of_Citrons_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/415px-Giovanna_Garzoni_%28Italian%29_-_Still_Life_with_Bowl_of_Citrons_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Giovanna_Garzoni_%28Italian%29_-_Still_Life_with_Bowl_of_Citrons_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/553px-Giovanna_Garzoni_%28Italian%29_-_Still_Life_with_Bowl_of_Citrons_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4289" data-file-height="3259" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Still Life with Bowl of Citrons</i>, <a href="/wiki/Giovanna_Garzoni" title="Giovanna Garzoni">Giovanna Garzoni</a>, late 1640s</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 230.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 228.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_citron.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lemon, Édouard Manet, 1880"><img alt="Lemon, Édouard Manet, 1880" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_citron.jpg/343px-%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_citron.jpg" decoding="async" width="229" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_citron.jpg/515px-%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_citron.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_citron.jpg/686px-%C3%89douard_Manet_-_Le_citron.jpg 2x" data-file-width="746" data-file-height="457" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Lemon</i>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Édouard Manet">Édouard Manet</a>, 1880</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 186.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 184.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lemon_by_Arshile_Gorky_1930s.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Still Life with Lemons, Arshile Gorky, early 1930s"><img alt="Still Life with Lemons, Arshile Gorky, early 1930s" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Lemon_by_Arshile_Gorky_1930s.jpg/277px-Lemon_by_Arshile_Gorky_1930s.jpg" decoding="async" width="185" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Lemon_by_Arshile_Gorky_1930s.jpg/415px-Lemon_by_Arshile_Gorky_1930s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Lemon_by_Arshile_Gorky_1930s.jpg/554px-Lemon_by_Arshile_Gorky_1930s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1170" data-file-height="888" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Still Life with Lemons</i>, <a href="/wiki/Arshile_Gorky" title="Arshile Gorky">Arshile Gorky</a>, early 1930s</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Limey" class="mw-redirect" title="Limey">Limey</a> – the original ration for British sailors was lemon juice</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-WFO-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WFO_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0001133139">"<i>Citrus limon</i> (L.) Osbeck"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">World Flora Online</a></i>. 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240314054240/https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0001133139">Archived</a> from the original on March 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Flora+Online&rft.atitle=Citrus+limon+%28L.%29+Osbeck&rft.date=2022&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldfloraonline.org%2Ftaxon%2Fwfo-0001133139&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ortiz_2002-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ortiz_2002_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrtiz2002" class="citation book cs1">Ortiz, Jesus M. (2002). "Botany: taxonomy, morphology and physiology of fruits, leaves and flowers". In Di Giacomo, Angelo; Dugo, Giovanni (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OLaykfpqSaYC&dq=Citrus+genus&pg=PP1"><i>Citrus: The Genus </i>Citrus<i><span></span></i></a>. Taylor & Francis. pp. 25–26, 29–30. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-2032-1661-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-2032-1661-3"><bdi>978-0-2032-1661-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Botany%3A+taxonomy%2C+morphology+and+physiology+of+fruits%2C+leaves+and+flowers&rft.btitle=Citrus%3A+The+Genus+Citrus&rft.pages=25-26%2C+29-30&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-2032-1661-3&rft.aulast=Ortiz&rft.aufirst=Jesus+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOLaykfpqSaYC%26dq%3DCitrus%2Bgenus%26pg%3DPP1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaufUddinAli2014" class="citation journal cs1">Rauf, Abdur; Uddin, Ghias; Ali, Jawad (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4091952">"Phytochemical analysis and radical scavenging profile of juices of <i>Citrus sinensis</i>, <i>Citrus aurantifolia</i>, and <i>Citrus limonum</i>"</a>. <i>Org Med Chem Lett</i>. <b>4</b>: 5. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1186%2F2191-2858-4-5">10.1186/2191-2858-4-5</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4091952">4091952</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25024932">25024932</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Org+Med+Chem+Lett&rft.atitle=Phytochemical+analysis+and+radical+scavenging+profile+of+juices+of+Citrus+sinensis%2C+Citrus+aurantifolia%2C+and+Citrus+limonum&rft.volume=4&rft.pages=5&rft.date=2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4091952%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25024932&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1186%2F2191-2858-4-5&rft.aulast=Rauf&rft.aufirst=Abdur&rft.au=Uddin%2C+Ghias&rft.au=Ali%2C+Jawad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4091952&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Penniston-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Penniston_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPennistonNakadaHolmesAssimos2008" class="citation journal cs1">Penniston, Kristina L.; Nakada, Stephen Y.; Holmes, Ross P.; Assimos, Dean G. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2637791">"Quantitative Assessment of Citric Acid in Lemon Juice, Lime Juice, and Commercially-Available Fruit Juice Products"</a>. <i>Journal of Endourology</i>. <b>22</b> (3). <a href="/wiki/Mary_Ann_Liebert" title="Mary Ann Liebert">Mary Ann Liebert</a>: 567–570. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1089%2Fend.2007.0304">10.1089/end.2007.0304</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2637791">2637791</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18290732">18290732</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Endourology&rft.atitle=Quantitative+Assessment+of+Citric+Acid+in+Lemon+Juice%2C+Lime+Juice%2C+and+Commercially-Available+Fruit+Juice+Products&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=567-570&rft.date=2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2637791%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18290732&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1089%2Fend.2007.0304&rft.aulast=Penniston&rft.aufirst=Kristina+L.&rft.au=Nakada%2C+Stephen+Y.&rft.au=Holmes%2C+Ross+P.&rft.au=Assimos%2C+Dean+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2637791&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlein2014" class="citation book cs1">Klein, Joshua D. 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(2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature25447">"Genomics of the origin and evolution of <i>Citrus</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_(journal)" title="Nature (journal)">Nature</a></i>. <b>554</b> (7692): 311–316. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2018Natur.554..311W">2018Natur.554..311W</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature25447">10.1038/nature25447</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939%2F5741">20.500.11939/5741</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29414943">29414943</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Genomics+of+the+origin+and+evolution+of+Citrus&rft.volume=554&rft.issue=7692&rft.pages=311-316&rft.date=2018&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F20.500.11939%2F5741&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F29414943&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnature25447&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2018Natur.554..311W&rft.aulast=Wu&rft.aufirst=Guohong+Albert&rft.au=Terol%2C+Javier&rft.au=Ibanez%2C+Victoria&rft.au=L%C3%B3pez-Garc%C3%ADa%2C+Antonio&rft.au=P%C3%A9rez-Rom%C3%A1n%2C+Estela&rft.au=Borred%C3%A1%2C+Carles&rft.au=Domingo%2C+Concha&rft.au=Tadeo%2C+Francisco+R.&rft.au=Carbonell-Caballero%2C+Jose&rft.au=Alonso%2C+Roberto&rft.au=Curk%2C+Franck&rft.au=Du%2C+Dongliang&rft.au=Ollitrault%2C+Patrick&rft.au=Roose%2C+Mikeal+L.+Roose&rft.au=Dopazo%2C+Joaquin&rft.au=Gmitter+Jr%2C+Frederick+G.&rft.au=Rokhsar%2C+Daniel&rft.au=Talon%2C+Manuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1038%252Fnature25447&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span> and Supplement</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-morton-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-morton_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morton_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morton_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morton_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morton_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morton_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morton_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morton_7-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-morton_7-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorton1987" class="citation web cs1">Morton, Julia F. (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/lemon.html#Description">"Lemon in Fruits of Warm Climates"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Purdue_University" title="Purdue University">Purdue University</a>. pp. 160–168. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191126031859/https://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/lemon.html#Description">Archived</a> from the original on November 26, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 18,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lemon+in+Fruits+of+Warm+Climates&rft.pages=160-168&rft.pub=Purdue+University&rft.date=1987&rft.aulast=Morton&rft.aufirst=Julia+F.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hort.purdue.edu%2Fnewcrop%2Fmorton%2Flemon.html%23Description&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=lemon">"Online Etymology Dictionary"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110806050048/http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=lemon">Archived</a> from the original on August 6, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&rft.aulast=Harper&rft.aufirst=Douglas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2Findex.php%3Fterm%3Dlemon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIbn_al-'Awwam1864" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Ibn_al-%27Awwam" title="Ibn al-'Awwam">Ibn al-'Awwam, Yaḥyá</a> (1864). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lelivredelagric00algoog/page/n14/mode/2up"><i>Le livre de l'agriculture d'Ibn-al-Awam (kitab-al-felahah)</i></a> (in French). Translated by J.-J. Clement-Mullet. Paris: A. Franck. pp. 300–301 (ch. 7 - Article 32). <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/780050566">780050566</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+livre+de+l%27agriculture+d%27Ibn-al-Awam+%28kitab-al-felahah%29&rft.place=Paris&rft.pages=300-301+%28ch.+7+-+Article+32%29&rft.pub=A.+Franck&rft.date=1864&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F780050566&rft.aulast=Ibn+al-%27Awwam&rft.aufirst=Ya%E1%B8%A5y%C3%A1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flelivredelagric00algoog%2Fpage%2Fn14%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span> (pp. <a href="//archive.org/details/lelivredelagric00algoog/page/n408/mode/2up" class="extiw" title="iarchive:lelivredelagric00algoog/page/n408/mode/2up">300</a>–301 (Article XXXII)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLind1757" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Lind_(physician)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Lind (physician)">Lind, James</a> (1757). <i>A treatise on the scurvy</i> (Second ed.). London: A. Millar.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+treatise+on+the+scurvy&rft.place=London&rft.edition=Second&rft.pub=A.+Millar&rft.date=1757&rft.aulast=Lind&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rhs-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rhs_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rhs_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rhs_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/grow-your-own/fruit/citrus">"Citrus"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Horticultural_Society" title="Royal Horticultural Society">Royal Horticultural Society</a>. 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170420235304/https://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/grow-your-own/fruit/citrus">Archived</a> from the original on April 20, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 19,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Citrus&rft.pub=Royal+Horticultural+Society&rft.date=2017&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rhs.org.uk%2Fadvice%2Fgrow-your-own%2Ffruit%2Fcitrus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapomollaPember2011" class="citation book cs1">Capomolla, Fabian; Pember, Matthew (2011). "Lemon". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1w2jBgAAQBAJ"><i>The Little Veggie Patch Co</i></a>. Sydney, New South Wales: Plum. p. 129. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781742628417" title="Special:BookSources/9781742628417"><bdi>9781742628417</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240314054347/https://books.google.com/books?id=1w2jBgAAQBAJ">Archived</a> from the original on March 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2020</span>. <q>Urinating around a lemon tree provides a tonic of water, salt and minerals, much like that of an organic fertiliser</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Lemon&rft.btitle=The+Little+Veggie+Patch+Co.&rft.place=Sydney%2C+New+South+Wales&rft.pages=129&rft.pub=Plum&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9781742628417&rft.aulast=Capomolla&rft.aufirst=Fabian&rft.au=Pember%2C+Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1w2jBgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapomolla2017" class="citation book cs1">Capomolla, Fabian (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=J5MtDwAAQBAJ"><i>Growing Food the Italian Way</i></a>. The Hungry Gardener. Plum. p. 168. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781760554903" title="Special:BookSources/9781760554903"><bdi>9781760554903</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240314054242/https://books.google.com/books?id=J5MtDwAAQBAJ">Archived</a> from the original on March 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 27,</span> 2020</span>. <q>Yes, it is true - urinating on the soil around a lemon tree is beneficial to the plant. Just don't overdo it, as that can be detrimental.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Growing+Food+the+Italian+Way&rft.series=The+Hungry+Gardener&rft.pages=168&rft.pub=Plum&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9781760554903&rft.aulast=Capomolla&rft.aufirst=Fabian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJ5MtDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/29386/i-Citrus-i-%C3%97-i-limon-i-Meyer-%28F%29/Details">"RHS Plantfinder - Citrus × limon 'Meyer'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200104072437/https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/29386/i-Citrus-i-%C3%97-i-limon-i-Meyer-(F)/Details">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RHS+Plantfinder+-+Citrus+%C3%97+limon+%27Meyer%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rhs.org.uk%2FPlants%2F29386%2Fi-Citrus-i-%25C3%2597-i-limon-i-Meyer-%2528F%2529%2FDetails&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/90013/i-Citrus-i-%C3%97-i-limon-i-Variegata-%28F-v%29/Details">"RHS Plantfinder - Citrus × limon 'Variegata'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191230095752/https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/90013/i-Citrus-i-%C3%97-i-limon-i-Variegata-(F-v)/Details">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RHS+Plantfinder+-+Citrus+%C3%97+limon+%27Variegata%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rhs.org.uk%2FPlants%2F90013%2Fi-Citrus-i-%25C3%2597-i-limon-i-Variegata-%2528F-v%2529%2FDetails&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf">"AGM Plants - Ornamental"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Horticultural_Society" title="Royal Horticultural Society">Royal Horticultural Society</a>. July 2017. p. 20. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180105180412/https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on January 5, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AGM+Plants+-+Ornamental&rft.pages=20&rft.pub=Royal+Horticultural+Society&rft.date=2017-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rhs.org.uk%2Fplants%2Fpdfs%2Fagm-lists%2Fagm-ornamentals.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-faostat-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-faostat_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL/visualize">"World production of lemons and limes in 2022; Crops/Regions/World/Production Quantity/Year from pick lists"</a>. 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"Diversity of Citrus depressa Hayata (Shiikuwasha) revealed by DNA analysis". <i>Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution</i>. <b>64</b> (4): 805–814. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10722-016-0403-2">10.1007/s10722-016-0403-2</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:35979614">35979614</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Genetic+Resources+and+Crop+Evolution&rft.atitle=Diversity+of+Citrus+depressa+Hayata+%28Shiikuwasha%29+revealed+by+DNA+analysis&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=805-814&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs10722-016-0403-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A35979614%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Yamamoto&rft.aufirst=Masashi&rft.au=Takakura%2C+Akiko&rft.au=Tanabe%2C+Aika&rft.au=Teramoto%2C+Sayuri&rft.au=Kita%2C+Masayuki&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-limes_and_lemons-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-limes_and_lemons_51-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-limes_and_lemons_51-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-limes_and_lemons_51-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-limes_and_lemons_51-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-limes_and_lemons_51-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCurkOllitraultGarcia-LorLuro2016" class="citation journal cs1">Curk, Franck; 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September 9, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=The+Correct+Method+of+Evil+Eye+Removal%3A+A+Guide+to+Clearing+Negative+Vibes&rft.date=2024-09-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fastrology%2Fkundali-dasha-remedies%2Fthe-correct-method-of-evil-eye-removal-a-guide-to-clearing-negative-vibes%2Farticleshow%2F113198618.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeslie1992" class="citation book cs1">Leslie, Julia (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sKDm8EH2L3kC&dq=Lemon+ritual+India&pg=PA94"><i>Roles and Rituals for Hindu Women</i></a>. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. p. 116. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-208-1036-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-208-1036-5"><bdi>978-81-208-1036-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Roles+and+Rituals+for+Hindu+Women&rft.pages=116&rft.pub=Motilal+Banarsidass+Publishers&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-81-208-1036-5&rft.aulast=Leslie&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsKDm8EH2L3kC%26dq%3DLemon%2Britual%2BIndia%26pg%3DPA94&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPal1997" class="citation book cs1">Pal, Pratapaditya (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PMUp4nxAqwwC&dq=lemon+Hindu+goddess&pg=PA41"><i>Divine Images, Human Visions: The Max Tanenbaum Collection of South Asian and Himalayan Art in the National Gallery of Canada</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Canada" title="National Gallery of Canada">National Gallery of Canada</a>. p. 41. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-896209-05-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-896209-05-0"><bdi>978-1-896209-05-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Divine+Images%2C+Human+Visions%3A+The+Max+Tanenbaum+Collection+of+South+Asian+and+Himalayan+Art+in+the+National+Gallery+of+Canada&rft.pages=41&rft.pub=National+Gallery+of+Canada&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-1-896209-05-0&rft.aulast=Pal&rft.aufirst=Pratapaditya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPMUp4nxAqwwC%26dq%3Dlemon%2BHindu%2Bgoddess%26pg%3DPA41&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Huang_2021-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Huang_2021_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHuang2021" class="citation web cs1">Huang, Jean (October 1, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lithub.com/when-life-gives-you-lemons-its-a-status-symbol-on-the-evolving-literary-and-cultural-history-of-citrus/">"When Life Gives You Lemons, It's a Status Symbol: On the Evolving Literary and Cultural History of Citrus"</a>. <i>LitHub</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LitHub&rft.atitle=When+Life+Gives+You+Lemons%2C+It%27s+a+Status+Symbol%3A+On+the+Evolving+Literary+and+Cultural+History+of+Citrus&rft.date=2021-10-01&rft.aulast=Huang&rft.aufirst=Jean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flithub.com%2Fwhen-life-gives-you-lemons-its-a-status-symbol-on-the-evolving-literary-and-cultural-history-of-citrus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/16px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/24px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/32px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> The dictionary definition of <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/lemon" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/lemon"><i>lemon</i></a> at Wiktionary</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Citrus_%C3%97_limon" class="extiw" title="commons:Citrus × limon">Citrus × limon</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikispecies-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/14px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/20px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/27px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> Data related to <a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Citrus_%C3%97_limon" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Citrus × limon">Citrus × limon</a> at Wikispecies</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Lemon"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Lemon">"Lemon" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 413–415.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Lemon&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=413-415&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALemon" class="Z3988"></span> (with illustrations)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd 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.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Citrus" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Citrus" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Citrus" title="Citrus">Citrus</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">True <a href="/wiki/Species" title="Species">species</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_lime" title="Australian lime">Australian and Papuan wild limes group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citron" title="Citron">Citron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_cavaleriei" title="Citrus cavaleriei">Ichang papeda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaffir_lime" title="Kaffir lime">Kaffir lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumquat" title="Kumquat">Kumquats group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_orange" title="Mandarin orange">Mandarin orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangshanyegan" class="mw-redirect" title="Mangshanyegan">Mangshanyegan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_halimii" title="Citrus halimii">Mountain citron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomelo" title="Pomelo">Pomelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_ryukyuensis" title="Citrus ryukyuensis">Ryukyu mandarin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major <a href="/wiki/Citrus_hybrid" class="mw-redirect" title="Citrus hybrid">hybrids</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grapefruit" title="Grapefruit">Grapefruit</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lime_(fruit)" title="Lime (fruit)">Lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_(fruit)" title="Orange (fruit)">Orange</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Citrus_%C3%97_sinensis" title="Citrus × sinensis">sweet orange</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">True and hybrid<br /><a href="/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar">cultivars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_macrophylla" title="Citrus macrophylla">Alemow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanatsu" title="Amanatsu">Amanatsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assam_lemon" title="Assam lemon">Assam lemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergamot_orange" title="Bergamot orange">Bergamot orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bizzarria" title="Bizzarria">Bizzarria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bitter_orange" title="Bitter orange">Bitter orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blood_lime" title="Blood lime">Blood lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blood_orange" title="Blood orange">Blood orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byeonggyul" title="Byeonggyul">Byeonggyul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biasong" class="mw-redirect" title="Biasong">Biasong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cam_s%C3%A0nh" title="Cam sành">Cam sành</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cara_cara_navel" title="Cara cara navel">Cara cara navel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrange" title="Citrange">Citrange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrumelo" title="Citrumelo">Citrumelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clementine" title="Clementine">Clementine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coorg_orange" title="Coorg orange">Coorg orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daidai" title="Daidai">Daidai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dekopon" title="Dekopon">Dekopon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%27Encore%27_mandarin" title="'Encore' mandarin">Encore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_tangerine" title="Fairchild tangerine">Fairchild tangerine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florentine_citron" title="Florentine citron">Florentine citron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbidden_fruit_(citrus)" title="Forbidden fruit (citrus)">Forbidden fruit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_assamensis" title="Citrus assamensis">Ginger lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haruka_(citrus)" title="Haruka (citrus)">Haruka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassaku" title="Hassaku">Hassaku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebesu" title="Hebesu">Hebesu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heen_naran" title="Heen naran">Heen naran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyuganatsu" title="Hyuganatsu">Hyuganatsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_lemon" title="Imperial lemon">Imperial lemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_indica" title="Citrus indica">Indian wild orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iyokan" title="Iyokan">Iyokan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabara_(citrus)" title="Jabara (citrus)">Jabara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaffa_orange" title="Jaffa orange">Jaffa orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaican_tangelo" title="Jamaican tangelo">Jamaican tangelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabbad" title="Kabbad">Kabbad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabosu" title="Kabosu">Kabosu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaji_Nemu" title="Kaji Nemu">Kaji Nemu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_gracilis" title="Citrus gracilis">Kakadu lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalpi_(fruit)" title="Kalpi (fruit)">Kalpi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanpei" title="Kanpei">Kanpei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kawachi_bankan" title="Kawachi bankan">Kawachi bankan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_lime" title="Key lime">Key lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_latipes" title="Citrus latipes">Khasi papeda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinkoji_unshiu" title="Kinkoji unshiu">Kinkoji unshiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinnow" title="Kinnow">Kinnow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishu_mikan" title="Kishu mikan">Kishu mikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiyomi" title="Kiyomi">Kiyomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobayashi_mikan" title="Kobayashi mikan">Kobayashi mikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koji_orange" title="Koji orange">Koji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komikan_(fruit)" title="Komikan (fruit)">Komikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laraha" title="Laraha">Laraha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemonade_fruit" title="Lemonade fruit">Lemonade fruit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lim%C3%B3n_de_Pica" title="Limón de Pica">Limón de Pica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumia_(citrus)" title="Lumia (citrus)">Lumia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandelo" title="Mandelo">Mandelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandora_(fruit)" title="Mandora (fruit)">Mandora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_macroptera" title="Citrus macroptera">Melanesian papeda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melogold" title="Melogold">Melogold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meyer_lemon" title="Meyer lemon">Meyer lemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micrantha_(citrus)" title="Micrantha (citrus)">Micrantha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midknight_Valencia_Orange" title="Midknight Valencia Orange">Midknight Valencia Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murcott_(fruit)" title="Murcott (fruit)">Murcott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_myrtifolia" title="Citrus myrtifolia">Myrtle-leaved orange tree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagpur_orange" title="Nagpur orange">Nagpur orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_%C3%97_amblycarpa" title="Citrus × amblycarpa">Nasnaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_grapefruit" title="New Zealand grapefruit">New Zealand grapefruit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cgonkan" title="Ōgonkan">Ōgonkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orangelo" title="Orangelo">Orangelo/Chironja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oroblanco" title="Oroblanco">Oroblanco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_sweet_lime" title="Palestinian sweet lime">Palestinian sweet lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persian_lime" title="Persian lime">Persian lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pixie_mandarin" title="Pixie mandarin">Pixie mandarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pompia" title="Pompia">Pompia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponderosa_lemon" title="Ponderosa lemon">Ponderosa lemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponkan" title="Ponkan">Ponkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangpur_(fruit)" title="Rangpur (fruit)">Rangpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reikou" title="Reikou">Reikou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhobs_el_Arsa" title="Rhobs el Arsa">Rhobs el Arsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rough_lemon" title="Rough lemon">Rough lemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuyao" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuyao">Samuyao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanbokan" title="Sanbokan">Sanbokan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_unshiu" title="Citrus unshiu">Satsuma mandarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setoka" title="Setoka">Setoka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangjuan" title="Shangjuan">Shangjuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shonan_Gold" title="Shonan Gold">Shonan Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_Red_Valencia" title="Smith Red Valencia">Smith Red Valencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudachi" title="Sudachi">Sudachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koji_orange#Varieties" title="Koji orange">Suruga yuko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_lemon" title="Sweet lemon">Sweet lemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_limetta" title="Citrus limetta">Sweet limetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangelo" title="Tangelo">Tangelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangerine" title="Tangerine">Tangerine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangor" title="Tangor">Tangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsunonozomi" title="Tsunonozomi">Tsunonozomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencia_orange" title="Valencia orange">Valencia orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Variegated_pink_lemon" title="Variegated pink lemon">Variegated pink lemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volkamer_lemon" title="Volkamer lemon">Volkamer lemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_longispina" title="Citrus longispina">Winged lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X%C3%A3_%C4%90o%C3%A0i_orange" title="Xã Đoài orange">Xã Đoài orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABk%C5%8D" title="Yūkō">Yūkō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuzu" title="Yuzu">Yuzu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Citron" title="Citron">Citrons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balady_citron" title="Balady citron">Balady citron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corsican_citron" title="Corsican citron">Corsican citron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamante_citron" title="Diamante citron">Diamante citron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fingered_citron" class="mw-redirect" title="Fingered citron">Fingered citron/Buddha's hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_citron" title="Greek citron">Greek citron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moroccan_citron" title="Moroccan citron">Moroccan citron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemenite_citron" title="Yemenite citron">Yemenite citron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_orange_varieties" title="Mandarin orange varieties">Mandarin oranges</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_reshni" title="Citrus reshni">Cleopatra mandarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_depressa" title="Citrus depressa">Shīkwāsā</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanfengmiju" title="Nanfengmiju">Nanfengmiju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachibana_orange" title="Tachibana orange">Tachibana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_x_deliciosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Citrus x deliciosa">Willowleaf orange</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Papeda_(citrus)" title="Papeda (citrus)">Papedas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_celebica" class="mw-redirect" title="Citrus celebica">Celebes papeda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_halimii" title="Citrus halimii">Mountain "citron"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_ichangensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Citrus ichangensis">Ichang papeda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pomelos" class="mw-redirect" title="Pomelos">Pomelos</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banpeiyu" title="Banpeiyu">Banpeiyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dangyuja" title="Dangyuja">Dangyuja</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kumquat" title="Kumquat">Kumquats</a> group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kumquat species</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_hindsii" title="Citrus hindsii">Hong Kong kumquat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_crassifolia" title="Citrus crassifolia">Meiwa kumquat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_margarita" title="Citrus margarita">Oval kumquat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_japonica" title="Citrus japonica">Round kumquat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_obovata" title="Citrus obovata">Jiangsu kumquat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_swinglei" title="Citrus swinglei">Malayan kumquat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kumquat hybrids <br />(<a href="/wiki/Hybrid_name" title="Hybrid name">×</a> <a href="/wiki/Citrofortunella" title="Citrofortunella">Citrofortunella</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calamansi" title="Calamansi">Calamansi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrangequat" title="Citrangequat">Citrangequat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limequat" title="Limequat">Limequat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandarinquat" title="Mandarinquat">Mandarinquat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Procimequat" title="Procimequat">Procimequat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunquat" title="Sunquat">Sunquat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuzuquat" title="Yuzuquat">Yuzuquat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Australian_lime" title="Australian lime">Australian<br />and Papuan<br />wild limes group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Eromocitrus</i> <br /> <small>(former genera)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_glauca" title="Citrus glauca">Desert lime</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Microcitrus</i> <br /> <small>(former genera)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_warburgiana" title="Citrus warburgiana">New Guinea wild lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_australis" title="Citrus australis">Australian round lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_inodora" title="Citrus inodora">Russell River lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_maideniana" class="mw-redirect" title="Citrus maideniana">Maiden's wild lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_garrawayi" title="Citrus garrawayi">Mount White lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_australasica" title="Citrus australasica">Australian finger lime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_wintersii" title="Citrus wintersii">Brown River finger lime</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Clymenia_(plant)" title="Clymenia (plant)">Clymenia</a></i> <br /> <small>(former genera)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clymenia_platypoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clymenia platypoda (page does not exist)">Clymenia platypoda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clymenia_polyandra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clymenia polyandra (page does not exist)">Clymenia polyandra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/False_orange" title="False orange">Oxanthera</a></i> <br /> <small>(former genera)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_oxanthera" title="Citrus oxanthera">Orange-flowered oxanthera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_neocaledonica" title="Citrus neocaledonica">Large-leaf oxanthera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_undulata" title="Citrus undulata">Wavy-leaf oxanthera</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oxanthera_brevipes" title="Oxanthera brevipes">Oxanthera brevipes</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Citrus_taxonomy#Trifoliate_orange" title="Citrus taxonomy">Related genera</a><br />(perhaps<br />properly <i>Citrus</i>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Trifoliate_orange" title="Trifoliate orange">Poncirus</a></i>/<a href="/wiki/Trifoliate_orange" title="Trifoliate orange">Trifoliate orange</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drinks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calamansi_juice" class="mw-redirect" title="Calamansi juice">Calamansi juice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABhai" title="Chūhai">Chūhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao_(liqueur)" title="Curaçao (liqueur)">Curaçao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dried_lime_tea" title="Dried lime tea">Dried lime tea (noomi basra)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grapefruit_juice" title="Grapefruit juice">Grapefruit juice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemonade" title="Lemonade">Lemonade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limeade" title="Limeade">Limeade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_juice" title="Orange juice">Orange juice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuja-hwachae" title="Yuja-hwachae">Yuja-hwachae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuja_tea" title="Yuja tea">Yuja tea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calcium_citrate" title="Calcium citrate">Calcium citrate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citric_acid" title="Citric acid">Citric acid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biphenyl" title="Biphenyl">Lemonene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limonene" title="Limonene">Limonene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neroli" title="Neroli">Neroli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_flower_water" title="Orange flower water">Orange flower water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_oil" title="Orange oil">Orange oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orangeat" class="mw-redirect" title="Orangeat">Orangeat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Succade" title="Succade">Succade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zest_(ingredient)" title="Zest (ingredient)">Zest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_citrus_diseases" title="List of citrus diseases">Diseases</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_black_spot" title="Citrus black spot">Black spot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_canker" title="Citrus canker">Canker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_tristeza_virus" title="Citrus tristeza virus">CTV/Tristeza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_exocortis" title="Citrus exocortis">Exocortis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_greening_disease" title="Citrus greening disease">Greening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoma_tracheiphila" title="Phoma tracheiphila">Mal secco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phytophthora" title="Phytophthora">Phytophthora</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phytophthora_citricola" title="Phytophthora citricola">citricola</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Citrus botanists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clara_H._Hasse" title="Clara H. Hasse">Clara H. Hasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Willard_Hodgson" title="Robert Willard Hodgson">Robert Willard Hodgson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lena_B._Smithers_Hughes" title="Lena B. Smithers Hughes">Lena B. Smithers Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Mabberley" title="David Mabberley">David Mabberley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ment_Rodier" title="Clément Rodier">Clément Rodier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Soost" title="Robert Soost">Robert Soost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Tennyson_Swingle" title="Walter Tennyson Swingle">Walter Tennyson Swingle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dzabur%C5%8D_Tanaka" title="Chōzaburō Tanaka">Chōzaburō Tanaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikuro_Takahashi_(botanist)" title="Ikuro Takahashi (botanist)">Ikuro Takahashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Volkamer" title="Johann Christoph Volkamer">Johann Christoph Volkamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_John_Webber" title="Herbert John Webber">Herbert John Webber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Citrus_Industry" title="The Citrus Industry">The Citrus Industry</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_production" title="Citrus production">Citrus production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_rootstock" title="Citrus rootstock">Citrus rootstock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citrus_taxonomy" title="Citrus taxonomy">Citrus taxonomy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold-hardy_citrus" title="Cold-hardy citrus">Cold-hardy citrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesperidium" title="Hesperidium">Hesperidium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_citrus" title="Japanese citrus">Japanese citrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_citrus_fruits" title="List of citrus fruits">List of citrus fruits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mother_Orange_Tree" title="Mother Orange Tree">Mother Orange Tree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orangery" title="Orangery">Orangery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Citrus_Experiment_Station" title="University of California Citrus Experiment Station">University of California Citrus Experiment Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Riverside_Citrus_Variety_Collection" title="University of California, Riverside Citrus Variety Collection">University of California, Riverside Citrus Variety Collection</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Citrus" title="Category:Citrus">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Citrus_production" title="Category:Citrus production">Production</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Citrus" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Citrus">Commons</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lemon_dishes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFF700;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lemon_dishes" title="Template:Lemon dishes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lemon_dishes" title="Template talk:Lemon dishes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lemon_dishes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lemon dishes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lemon_dishes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_lemon_dishes_and_drinks" title="List of lemon dishes and drinks">Lemon dishes</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Beach_pie" title="Atlantic Beach pie">Atlantic Beach pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avgolemono" title="Avgolemono">Avgolemono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_bar" title="Lemon bar">Lemon bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_curd" title="Fruit curd">Fruit curd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_chicken" title="Lemon chicken">Lemon chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_delicious_pudding" title="Lemon delicious pudding">Lemon delicious pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_drop_(candy)" title="Lemon drop (candy)">Lemon drop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_ice_box_pie" title="Lemon ice box pie">Lemon ice box pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_meringue_pie" title="Lemon meringue pie">Lemon meringue pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_stick" title="Lemon stick">Lemon stick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemon_tart" title="Lemon tart">Lemon tart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preserved_lemon" title="Preserved lemon">Preserved lemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaker_lemon_pie" title="Shaker lemon pie">Shaker lemon pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex_pond_pudding" title="Sussex pond pudding">Sussex pond pudding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Citrus <span style="font-style:normal;">×</span>limon</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q500" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q500">Q500</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Citrus_%C3%97_limon" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Citrus × limon">Citrus × limon</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/90372">90372</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Plant_Name_Index" title="Australian Plant Name Index">APNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/116458">116458</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ecocrop" title="Ecocrop">Ecocrop</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecocrop.review.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropView?id=714">714</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/582200">582200</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_Code" title="EPPO Code">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/CIDLI">CIDLI</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/European_Nature_Information_System" class="mw-redirect" title="European Nature Information System">EUNIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eunis.eea.europa.eu/species/181682">181682</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_North_America" title="Flora of North America">FNA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250084128">250084128</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Australia" title="Flora of Australia">FoAO2</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Citrus%20x%20limon">Citrus x limon</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_China_(series)" title="Flora of China (series)">FoC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=250084128">250084128</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/9198046">9198046</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=10732">10732</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/331124">331124</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">IPA: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.invasiveplantatlas.org/subject.html?sub=12180">12180</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/60454758-2">60454758-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=10200757">10200757</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=825214">825214</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Missouri_Botanical_Garden" title="Missouri Botanical Garden">MoBotPF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286755">286755</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/NatureServe" title="NatureServe">NatureServe</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.136477/">2.136477</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Biodiversity_Network" title="National Biodiversity Network">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://species.nbnatlas.org/species/NHMSYS0000457360">NHMSYS0000457360</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=2708">2708</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/4d1191f6-7fb3-49d6-9653-36bb357755a7">4d1191f6-7fb3-49d6-9653-36bb357755a7</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Plant_Conservation_Network" title="New Zealand Plant Conservation Network">NZPCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://nzpcn.org.nz/flora_details.aspx?ID=4419">4419</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Observation.org" title="Observation.org">Observation.org</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observation.org/species/132033/">132033</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=3942422">3942422</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">PFI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&tipo=all&id=9509">9509</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">Plant List</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-28101295">tro-28101295</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Resources_Conservation_Service#Plants" title="Natural Resources Conservation Service">PLANTS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/CILI5">CILI5</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A60454758-2">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60454758-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/28101732">28101732</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Citrus medica <span style="font-style:normal;">var.</span> limon</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50892829" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q50892829">Q50892829</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/180941">180941</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Plant_Name_Index" title="Australian Plant Name Index">APNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/216074">216074</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/6711595">6711595</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=10749">10749</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/60457216-2">60457216-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A60457216-2">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60457216-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/28100580">28100580</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000608149">wfo-0000608149</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control 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