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Almendra (band) - Wikipedia
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href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almendra_(Band)" title="Almendra (Band) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Almendra (Band)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almendra_(banda)" title="Almendra (banda) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Almendra (banda)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almendra_(groupe)" title="Almendra (groupe) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Almendra (groupe)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A9%98%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC" title="알멘드라 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알멘드라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almendra_(banda)" title="Almendra (banda) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Almendra (banda)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almendra" title="Almendra – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Almendra" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almendra" title="Almendra – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Almendra" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1571799#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Almendra_(band)" title="View the 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.infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;"><div class="">Almendra</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Almendra_en_vivo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Almendra in concert, 1970"><img alt="Almendra in concert, 1970" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Almendra_en_vivo.jpg/220px-Almendra_en_vivo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Almendra_en_vivo.jpg/330px-Almendra_en_vivo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Almendra_en_vivo.jpg/440px-Almendra_en_vivo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="334" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Almendra in concert, 1970</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de">Background information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Origin</th><td class="infobox-data">Buenos Aires, Argentina</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genres</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_rock" title="Psychedelic rock">Psychedelic rock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_pop" title="Psychedelic pop">psychedelic pop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_folk" class="mw-redirect" title="Contemporary folk">folk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Art_rock" title="Art rock">art rock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Progressive_rock" title="Progressive rock">progressive rock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pop_rock" title="Pop rock">pop rock</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Years active</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>1967–1970</li><li>1979–1981</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Labels</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/RCA_Victor" class="mw-redirect" title="RCA Victor">RCA Victor</a>, Almendra Editora</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Past members</span></th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Alberto_Spinetta" title="Luis Alberto Spinetta">Luis Alberto Spinetta</a></li> <li>Edelmiro Molinari</li> <li>Emilio del Guercio</li> <li>Rodolfo García</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Almendra</b> was one of the most important <a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock</a> groups from <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> in the late 1960s. </p><p>Led by guitarist and lyricist <a href="/wiki/Luis_Alberto_Spinetta" title="Luis Alberto Spinetta">Luis Alberto Spinetta</a>, Almendra released between 1968 and 1971 a few singles and two albums – <i><a href="/wiki/Almendra_(Almendra_album)" title="Almendra (Almendra album)">Almendra</a></i> and <i>Almendra II</i> – that revolutionized the sound of Argentine rock for the remainder of the 20th century and almost single-handedly changed the way local rock music was perceived by critics and audiences. Widely compared to <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a> by their local contemporaries, Almendra did not survive the 1960s and the making of a planned rock opera, though all individual members went on to form the backbone of <a href="/wiki/Argentine_rock" title="Argentine rock">Argentine rock</a> in the 1970s. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formation">Formation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almendra_(band)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Formation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Almendra was formed in 1968 after the breakup of three teenage school groups, Los Sbirros, Los Mods and Los Larkins. The initial rehearsals were held at Spinetta's house in <a href="/wiki/Belgrano,_Buenos_Aires" title="Belgrano, Buenos Aires">Belgrano</a>, an upper-middle-class neighbourhood of Buenos Aires. By mid-1968, they met producer Ricardo Kleiman, who signed them to record a single. Kleiman was the owner of the clothing shop <i>Modart</i> and ran a radio show, <i>Modart en la Noche</i> ("Modart at Night"), that aired the latest international releases of beat and rock music. </p><p>On September 20, 1968, <i>Tema de Pototo</i> (a.k.a. <i>Para saber cómo es la soledad</i>) b/w <i>El mundo entre las manos</i> was released. <i>Tema de Pototo</i> is a beat ballad about a friend they thought was dead. Both sides feature orchestral arrangements by Rodolfo Alchourrón, at the request of the producer. By the end of 1968, <i>Hoy todo el hielo en la ciudad</i> (with fuzz guitar work by Edelmiro), reach the stores. The b-side features <i>Campos verdes</i> for which a promotional film was made. </p><p>Almendra played during the summer at the beginning of 1969 in <a href="/wiki/Mar_del_Plata" title="Mar del Plata">Mar del Plata</a>, a resort city 400 km south of Buenos Aires. Their debut in Buenos Aires was on 24 March, at the <a href="/wiki/Torcuato_di_Tella_Institute" title="Torcuato di Tella Institute">di Tella Institute</a>, the centre of avant-garde 60s culture in Argentina. Almendra spent the rest of the year performing at different venues, until 21 September, first day of Spring and Student's Day in Argentina, when they played at the <i>Pinap Festival</i>. <i>Pinap</i> was a beat magazine, and the Festival was the first major event of Argentine rock. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="First_album">First album</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almendra_(band)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: First album"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Disco_de_vinilo_-_Almendra.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Disco_de_vinilo_-_Almendra.jpg/220px-Disco_de_vinilo_-_Almendra.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Disco_de_vinilo_-_Almendra.jpg/330px-Disco_de_vinilo_-_Almendra.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Disco_de_vinilo_-_Almendra.jpg/440px-Disco_de_vinilo_-_Almendra.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2162" data-file-height="2165" /></a><figcaption>Almendra's first album</figcaption></figure> <p>Meanwhile, the group was recording their debut album. An odd event marked the completion of it. Spinetta had drawn an enigmatic face for the cover. Days afterward, the record company claimed that the drawing had been lost, so they were planning to use a photo of the group instead. Obviously upset, the musicians looked for the lost drawing and eventually found it discarded in the garbage. Spinetta had stayed up all night reproducing his original artwork and took it to the record company the following day. The company offered no excuses the second time. The debut album was finally released on 29 November 1969. Along with the famous drawing, it included an insert with lyrics and technical information. The black and white back cover pictured the group live at the Pinap Festival. </p><p>By the end of 1969 the record company released a new single featuring <i>Tema de Pototo</i> and <i>Final</i>. The latter was originally scheduled to end their debut album, but could not make it due to time length limitations. The group wanted <i>Gabinetes espaciales</i> to be the a-side of this single but RCA wished to promote <i>Pototo</i> instead. <i>Gabinetes espaciales</i> was eventually included on the compilation LP <i>Mis conjuntos preferidos</i> (RCA Vik 3836). </p><p>In early 1970 another single was released with two songs from the album. Meanwhile, Spinetta was working on a highly ambitious project: a rock opera about humanity's inner search. But while they were working on this new album the group split. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Double_album">Double album</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almendra_(band)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Double album"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 19 December 1970, <i>Almendra II</i> (a.k.a. "Almendra double album") was released, along with a new single taken from it. The 2-LP set included only traces of the unfinished opera but was full of songs that previewed what the members of the group (especially Emilio and Edelmiro) would do next. Although Spinetta was the main composer of the first album and most of the singles, it was clear that his fellow musicians had their own ideas as well. </p><p>Side A begins with <i>Toma el tren hacia el sur</i> featuring an Edelmiro guitar solo. Next to the short and simple <i>Jingle</i>, a Molinari guitar composition (<i>No tengo idea</i>) follows. <i>Camino difícil</i>, was written by Emilio. The steady rock of <i>Rutas Argentinas</i> (a popular song on live shows), the dark <i>Vete de mí, cuervo negro</i>, and two more Molinari compositions: <i>Aire de amor</i> (prefiguring the style of <i>Color Humano</i>) and <i>Mestizo</i> complete this side. Side B features the 14-minutes-long <i>Agnus Dei</i> and <i>Para ir</i>. Side C includes <i>Parvas</i>, <i>Cometa azul</i>, <i>Florecen los nardos</i> and Del Güercio's rhythm ballad <i>Carmen</i>. Side D begins with <i>Obertura</i> (obviously the ill-fated opera's overture), followed by the country-folk <i>Amor de aire</i> and <i>Verde llano</i> (both written by Edelmiro). This last side continues with <i>Leves instrucciones</i>, sung by Emilio & Luis Alberto and <i>Los elefantes</i>. <i>Un pájaro te sostiene</i>—a rock number written by Del Güercio—and Spinetta's guitar oriented <i>En las cúpulas</i> close the album. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almendra_(band)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Almendra's split produced the bands <a href="/wiki/Aquelarre_(band)" title="Aquelarre (band)">Aquelarre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Color_Humano" title="Color Humano">Color Humano</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pescado_Rabioso" title="Pescado Rabioso">Pescado Rabioso</a>. </p><p>Years later, on 7 and 8 December 1979, Almendra reunited to play live at the <a href="/wiki/Estadio_Obras_Sanitarias" title="Estadio Obras Sanitarias">Obras Sanitarias Stadium</a> in Buenos Aires. These highly successful shows led to a big tour including various cities of Argentina and Uruguay. A 2-set live album—<i>Almendra en Obras</i> (Almendra ML 712 & 713), and a studio album of new material—<i>El valle interior</i> (Almendra ML 135)—were also released, this time on their own independent label. </p><p>Some notable compilations are 1972's <i>Almendra</i> (series Rock Progresivo) (RCA Vik LZ-1227) and 1977's <i>Muchacha, ojos de papel</i> (RCA AVS-4765). Both include singles. A rare 4-song EP with PS (RCA Vik 3ZE-3704) also exists. Also, a now rare book titled <i>Almendra</i>, featuring poems and drawings was published in 1970. All records were re-issued on CD. [Note: CD <i>Cronología 1</i> includes the first RCA album plus all the singles and CD <i>Cronología 2</i>—now out of print—includes all the songs of the second album in chronological recording order, except the songs released as singles (since they are already included on <i>Cronología 1</i>). This way, these 2 CDs feature the Complete Almendra recordings on RCA. Also, the double RCA second album was later released as a 2-CD set with its complete original running order. BMG released a 4-CD Box with all their studio recordings. </p><p>On 4 December 2009 Almendra reunited for five songs —<i>Color humano</i>, <i>Fermín</i>, <i>A estos hombres tristes</i>, <i>Hermano Perro</i> and <i>Muchacha (Ojos de papel)</i>— as part of the <i><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinetta_y_las_Bandas_Eternas" class="extiw" title="es:Spinetta y las Bandas Eternas">Spinetta y las Bandas Eternas</a></i> (Spinetta and The Eternal Bands) concert in the <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Amalfitani_Stadium" title="José Amalfitani Stadium">Vélez Sarsfield Stadium</a> in Buenos Aires. </p><p>Luis Alberto Spinetta died from lung cancer at the age of 62 on 8 February 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 4 May 2021, the band's former drummer, Rodolfo García, died at the age of 75 from a stroke.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almendra_(band)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Discography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Singles</dt></dl> <ul><li>1968 - "Tema de Pototo (Para saber cómo es la soledad)" / "El mundo entre las manos" ["Pototo's Song (to know what loneliness feels like)"] (RCA Vik 31Z-1368)</li> <li>1968 - "Hoy todo el hielo en la ciudad" / "Campos verdes" ["All of the ice in town today" / "Green Fields"] (RCA Vik 31Z-1413)</li> <li>1969 - "Tema de Pototo" / "Final" ["Pototo's Song" / "End"] (RCA Vik 31Z-1565)</li> <li>1970 - "Muchacha (ojos de papel)" / "Ana no duerme" ["(Paper-eyed) Girl" / "Ana Doesn't Sleep"] (RCA Vik 31Z-1633)</li> <li>1970 - "Hermano perro" / "Mestizo"' ["Brother dog" / "Halfing"] (RCA Vik 31Z-1813)</li></ul> <dl><dt>Albums</dt></dl> <ul><li>1969 - <i><a href="/wiki/Almendra_(Almendra_album)" title="Almendra (Almendra album)">Almendra</a></i></li> <li>1970 - <i>Almendra II</i> (double album)</li> <li>1980 - <i>El Valle Interior</i> [The Valley Within]</li> <li>1980 - <i>Almendra en Obras I/II</i> [Almendra in Obras Stadium I/II] (live album)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almendra_(band)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>South American band <a href="/wiki/Capsula" title="Capsula">Capsula</a> covered "Color Humano" on their 1998 album, <i>Sublime</i>. They were also sampled by Captain Murphy on the song, "Gone Fishing."</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almendra_(band)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-16959657">"Argentine rock musician Luis Alberto Spinetta dies"</a>. BBC News. 9 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Argentine+rock+musician+Luis+Alberto+Spinetta+dies&rft.date=2012-02-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-latin-america-16959657&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmendra+%28band%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infobae.com/teleshow/2021/05/04/fallecio-el-musico-rodolfo-garcia-seis-dias-despues-de-un-que-acv-le-provocara-muerte-cerebral/">"Falleció el músico Rodolfo García, seis días después de que un ACV le provocara muerte cerebral"</a>. <i>Infobae.com</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Infobae.com&rft.atitle=Falleci%C3%B3+el+m%C3%BAsico+Rodolfo+Garc%C3%ADa%2C+seis+d%C3%ADas+despu%C3%A9s+de+que+un+ACV+le+provocara+muerte+cerebral&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infobae.com%2Fteleshow%2F2021%2F05%2F04%2Ffallecio-el-musico-rodolfo-garcia-seis-dias-despues-de-un-que-acv-le-provocara-muerte-cerebral%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmendra+%28band%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almendra_(band)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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