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January 2024 - Scope

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<!-- Custom Header - End --> </header><!-- .site-header --> <div id="content" class="site-content"> <section id="primary" class="content-area"> <main id="main" class="site-main" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="mainContentOfPage"> <header class="page-header"> <h1 class="page-title" itemprop="headline">Month: <span>January 2024</span></h1> </header><!-- .page-header --> <article id="post-235438" class="post-235438 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail category-digitally-driven category-health-equity category-health-policy category-maternal-health category-medical-research category-obstetrics-gynecology category-patient-care category-stanford-health-care category-stanford-school-of-medicine category-uniquely-stanford category-vf tag-news-home h-entry hentry h-as-article" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <header class="entry-header"> <img width="520" height="260" src="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/shutterstock_148981946-520x260.jpg" class="attachment-article-landscape size-article-landscape wp-post-image" alt="" itemprop="image" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" /> <h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/2024/01/31/california-inequity-black-patients-pregnancy-childbirth/" rel="bookmark" itemprop="url">How California is taking on inequity for Black patients during pregnancy, childbirth</a> </h2> <div class="entry-summary-top" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> Across the United States, Black women are three to four times as likely as their white peers to experience life-threatening pregnancy complications or die giving birth </div><!-- .entry-summary-top --> <div class="entry-meta"> </div><!-- .entry-meta --> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="entry-summary" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> <p>Across the United States, Black women are three to four times as likely as their white peers to experience life-threatening pregnancy complications or die giving birth</p> </div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-meta"> <span class="byline"><span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="screen-reader-text">Author </span><a class="url fn n" href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/author/digitale/" rel="author" itemprop="url name">Erin Digitale</a></span></span><span class="posted-on"><span class="screen-reader-text">Published on </span><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-01-31T09:37:05-08:00" itemprop="dateModified datePublished">January 31, 2024</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-05-09T14:03:38-07:00">May 9, 2024</time></span> </footer><!-- .entry-meta --> </article><!-- #post-235438 --> <article id="post-235426" class="post-235426 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail category-aging-geriatrics category-cancer category-cardiology-heart-disease category-digitally-driven category-health-policy category-medical-research category-patient-care category-preventive-medicine category-stanford-school-of-medicine category-uniquely-stanford tag-news-home h-entry hentry h-as-article" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <header class="entry-header"> <img width="520" height="260" src="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/shutterstock_181996259-520x260.jpg" class="attachment-article-landscape size-article-landscape wp-post-image" alt="" itemprop="image" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" /> <h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/2024/01/30/heart-disease-cancer-prevention-stanford-medicine/" rel="bookmark" itemprop="url">Why we should be fighting heart disease more like we fight cancer</a> </h2> <div class="entry-summary-top" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> Despite being the leading cause of death worldwide, heart disease feels less threatening than cancer and inspires less urgency in patients and providers. A Stanford cardiologist explains how we should react instead. </div><!-- .entry-summary-top --> <div class="entry-meta"> </div><!-- .entry-meta --> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="entry-summary" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> <p>Despite being the leading cause of death worldwide, heart disease feels less threatening than cancer and inspires less urgency in patients and providers. A Stanford cardiologist explains how we should react instead. </p> </div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-meta"> <span class="byline"><span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="screen-reader-text">Author </span><a class="url fn n" href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/author/nina-bai/" rel="author" itemprop="url name">Nina Bai</a></span></span><span class="posted-on"><span class="screen-reader-text">Published on </span><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-01-30T09:25:35-08:00" itemprop="dateModified datePublished">January 30, 2024</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-02-02T15:12:53-08:00">February 2, 2024</time></span> </footer><!-- .entry-meta --> </article><!-- #post-235426 --> <article id="post-235386" class="post-235386 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail category-blood-cancers category-cancer category-digitally-driven category-medical-education category-medical-research category-patient-care category-precision-health category-stanford-medicine category-stanford-school-of-medicine category-uniquely-stanford category-vf tag-news-home tag-we-are-stanford-med h-entry hentry h-as-article" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <header class="entry-header"> <img width="520" height="260" src="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/QUENTON-STORY-v4.00_04_07_03.Still020-520x260.jpg" class="attachment-article-landscape size-article-landscape wp-post-image" alt="" itemprop="image" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" srcset="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/QUENTON-STORY-v4.00_04_07_03.Still020-520x260.jpg 520w, https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/QUENTON-STORY-v4.00_04_07_03.Still020-1152x578.jpg 1152w" sizes="(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px" /> <h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/2024/01/29/music-physician-scientist-we-are-stanford-med/" rel="bookmark" itemprop="url">How music gives aspiring physician-scientist a proper life rhythm</a> </h2> <div class="entry-summary-top" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> Quenton Rashawn Bubb continues to value the complex, complementary nature of work on parallel paths -- not just as a musician/academic, but now on the path to his career. </div><!-- .entry-summary-top --> <div class="entry-meta"> </div><!-- .entry-meta --> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="entry-summary" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> <p>Quenton Rashawn Bubb continues to value the complex, complementary nature of work on parallel paths -- not just as a musician/academic, but now on the path to his career.</p> </div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-meta"> <span class="byline"><span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="screen-reader-text">Author </span><a class="url fn n" href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/author/mayi/" rel="author" itemprop="url name">Margarita Gallardo</a></span></span><span class="posted-on"><span class="screen-reader-text">Published on </span><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-01-29T13:04:44-08:00" itemprop="dateModified datePublished">January 29, 2024</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-05-09T14:00:53-07:00">May 9, 2024</time></span> </footer><!-- .entry-meta --> </article><!-- #post-235386 --> <article id="post-235373" class="post-235373 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail category-artificial-intelligence category-digitally-driven category-medical-research category-patient-care category-primary-care category-stanford-medicine category-stanford-school-of-medicine category-uniquely-stanford category-vf tag-news-home h-entry hentry h-as-article" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <header class="entry-header"> <img width="520" height="260" src="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/shutterstock_2304284475-520x260.jpg" class="attachment-article-landscape size-article-landscape wp-post-image" alt="" itemprop="image" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/shutterstock_2304284475-520x260.jpg 520w, https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/shutterstock_2304284475-1152x578.jpg 1152w" sizes="(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px" /> <h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/2024/01/25/liability-risk-ai-tools-patient-care/" rel="bookmark" itemprop="url">Research explores liability risk of using AI tools in patient care</a> </h2> <div class="entry-summary-top" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> As the health care industry grapples with the best way to use artificial intelligence technologies to improve care, many clinicians may wonder what happens if patients are harmed, and who should be held liable. </div><!-- .entry-summary-top --> <div class="entry-meta"> </div><!-- .entry-meta --> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="entry-summary" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> <p>As the health care industry grapples with the best way to use artificial intelligence technologies to improve care, many clinicians may wonder what happens if patients are harmed, and who should be held liable.</p> </div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-meta"> <span class="byline"><span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="screen-reader-text">Author </span><a class="url fn n" href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/author/alan-toth/" rel="author" itemprop="url name">Alan Toth</a></span></span><span class="posted-on"><span class="screen-reader-text">Published on </span><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-01-25T12:01:12-08:00" itemprop="dateModified datePublished">January 25, 2024</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-01-31T14:37:18-08:00">January 31, 2024</time></span> </footer><!-- .entry-meta --> </article><!-- #post-235373 --> <article id="post-235359" class="post-235359 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail category-asthma category-cold-flu category-covid-19 category-ear-nose-throat category-epidemiology-population-health category-patient-care category-pediatrics category-preventive-medicine category-rsv-respiratory-syncytial-virus category-stanford-health-care category-stanford-medicine category-stanford-medicine-childrens-health category-vaccines category-vf tag-news-home h-entry hentry h-as-article" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <header class="entry-header"> <img width="520" height="260" src="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/shutterstock_1931005205-520x260.jpg" class="attachment-article-landscape size-article-landscape wp-post-image" alt="" itemprop="image" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> <h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/2024/01/23/sick-respiratory-viruses-covid-flu-rsv/" rel="bookmark" itemprop="url">Sick of being sick? As respiratory viruses roar back, experts offer guidance </a> </h2> <div class="entry-summary-top" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> Nationwide, the percentage of health care visits for flulike symptoms ticked up above the baseline at the start of November and has remained elevated ever since, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. </div><!-- .entry-summary-top --> <div class="entry-meta"> </div><!-- .entry-meta --> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="entry-summary" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> <p>Nationwide, the percentage of health care visits for flulike symptoms ticked up above the baseline at the start of November and has remained elevated ever since, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.</p> </div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-meta"> <span class="byline"><span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="screen-reader-text">Author </span><a class="url fn n" href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/author/jsanford/" rel="author" itemprop="url name">John Sanford</a></span></span><span class="posted-on"><span class="screen-reader-text">Published on </span><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-01-23T09:30:55-08:00" itemprop="dateModified datePublished">January 23, 2024</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-03-22T15:14:28-07:00">March 22, 2024</time></span> </footer><!-- .entry-meta --> </article><!-- #post-235359 --> <article id="post-235241" class="post-235241 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail category-cardiology-heart-disease category-digitally-driven category-epidemiology-population-health category-medical-research category-nutrition category-patient-care category-pediatrics category-psychiatry-mental-health category-stanford-medicine category-stanford-medicine-childrens-health category-stanford-school-of-medicine category-uniquely-stanford category-vf tag-news-home h-entry hentry h-as-article" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <header class="entry-header"> <img width="520" height="260" src="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/shutterstock_1291384120-520x260.jpg" class="attachment-article-landscape size-article-landscape wp-post-image" alt="" itemprop="image" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> <h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/2024/01/18/kids-hospitalized-eating-disorders-why/" rel="bookmark" itemprop="url">More kids are being hospitalized for eating disorders &#8212; researchers learned why</a> </h2> <div class="entry-summary-top" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> Over the last decade, physicians have taken a broader view of adolescent eating disorders, thanks to a growing recognition of the variety of disordered eating patterns that can harm patients’ health, especially their heart function. </div><!-- .entry-summary-top --> <div class="entry-meta"> </div><!-- .entry-meta --> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="entry-summary" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> <p>Over the last decade, physicians have taken a broader view of adolescent eating disorders, thanks to a growing recognition of the variety of disordered eating patterns that can harm patients’ health, especially their heart function.</p> </div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-meta"> <span class="byline"><span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="screen-reader-text">Author </span><a class="url fn n" href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/author/digitale/" rel="author" itemprop="url name">Erin Digitale</a></span></span><span class="posted-on"><span class="screen-reader-text">Published on </span><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-01-18T10:13:27-08:00" itemprop="dateModified datePublished">January 18, 2024</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-03-22T15:14:29-07:00">March 22, 2024</time></span> </footer><!-- .entry-meta --> </article><!-- #post-235241 --> <article id="post-235326" class="post-235326 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail category-addiction category-data-sciences category-depression category-digitally-driven category-epidemiology-population-health category-ethics category-health-policy category-innovation-technology category-medical-research category-pediatrics category-psychiatry-mental-health category-sleep category-stanford-medicine category-stanford-school-of-medicine category-uniquely-stanford tag-news-home h-entry hentry h-as-article" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <header class="entry-header"> <img width="520" height="260" src="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/shutterstock_1730110726-520x260.jpg" class="attachment-article-landscape size-article-landscape wp-post-image" alt="" itemprop="image" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> <h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/2024/01/17/product-environment-mental-health-addiction/" rel="bookmark" itemprop="url">Researchers seek healthy checks and balances for how products are designed</a> </h2> <div class="entry-summary-top" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> With such conveniences as digital devices at our fingertips comes a messy health conundrum, say Stanford Medicine researchers. </div><!-- .entry-summary-top --> <div class="entry-meta"> </div><!-- .entry-meta --> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="entry-summary" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> <p>With such conveniences as digital devices at our fingertips comes a messy health conundrum, say Stanford Medicine researchers.</p> </div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-meta"> <span class="byline"><span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="screen-reader-text">Author </span><a class="url fn n" href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/author/andreatamayo/" rel="author" itemprop="url name">Andrea Tamayo</a></span></span><span class="posted-on"><span class="screen-reader-text">Published on </span><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-01-17T09:43:13-08:00" itemprop="dateModified datePublished">January 17, 2024</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-05-09T10:23:50-07:00">May 9, 2024</time></span> </footer><!-- .entry-meta --> </article><!-- #post-235326 --> <article id="post-235318" class="post-235318 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail category-animal-research category-cellular-molecular-biology category-cold-flu category-covid-19 category-digitally-driven category-drug-development category-epidemiology-population-health category-global-health category-health-policy category-immunology category-infectious-diseases category-medical-research category-microbiology category-pathology category-rsv-respiratory-syncytial-virus category-stanford-medicine category-stanford-school-of-medicine category-uniquely-stanford category-vaccines category-vf tag-news-home h-entry hentry h-as-article" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <header class="entry-header"> <img width="520" height="260" src="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image001-1-520x260.png" class="attachment-article-landscape size-article-landscape wp-post-image" alt="" itemprop="image" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image001-1-520x260.png 520w, https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image001-1-1152x578.png 1152w" sizes="(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px" /> <h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/2024/01/12/beyond-b-cells-search-multi-targeted-vaccine/" rel="bookmark" itemprop="url">Going beyond B cells in the search for a more multi-targeted vaccine</a> </h2> <div class="entry-summary-top" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> The ultimate goal: a vaccine with coverage so broad it can protect against viruses never before encountered. </div><!-- .entry-summary-top --> <div class="entry-meta"> </div><!-- .entry-meta --> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="entry-summary" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> <p>The ultimate goal: a vaccine with coverage so broad it can protect against viruses never before encountered.</p> </div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-meta"> <span class="byline"><span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="screen-reader-text">Author </span><a class="url fn n" href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/author/goldmanb/" rel="author" itemprop="url name">Bruce Goldman</a></span></span><span class="posted-on"><span class="screen-reader-text">Published on </span><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-01-12T09:55:24-08:00" itemprop="dateModified datePublished">January 12, 2024</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-03-22T16:44:49-07:00">March 22, 2024</time></span> </footer><!-- .entry-meta --> </article><!-- #post-235318 --> <article id="post-235308" class="post-235308 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail category-biochemistry category-cellular-molecular-biology category-cold-flu category-covid-19 category-drug-development category-epidemiology-population-health category-immunology category-medical-research category-microbiology category-rsv-respiratory-syncytial-virus category-stanford-school-of-medicine category-uniquely-stanford category-vaccines category-vf tag-news-home h-entry hentry h-as-article" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <header class="entry-header"> <img width="520" height="260" src="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image001-520x260.png" class="attachment-article-landscape size-article-landscape wp-post-image" alt="" itemprop="image" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image001-520x260.png 520w, https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image001-1152x578.png 1152w" sizes="(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px" /> <h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/2024/01/10/searching-for-vaccine-variability-in-the-land-of-the-flu/" rel="bookmark" itemprop="url">Searching for vaccine variability in the land of the flu</a> </h2> <div class="entry-summary-top" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> The ultimate goal: a vaccine with coverage so broad it can protect against viruses never before encountered. </div><!-- .entry-summary-top --> <div class="entry-meta"> </div><!-- .entry-meta --> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="entry-summary" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> <p>The ultimate goal: a vaccine with coverage so broad it can protect against viruses never before encountered.</p> </div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-meta"> <span class="byline"><span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="screen-reader-text">Author </span><a class="url fn n" href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/author/goldmanb/" rel="author" itemprop="url name">Bruce Goldman</a></span></span><span class="posted-on"><span class="screen-reader-text">Published on </span><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-01-10T09:03:56-08:00" itemprop="dateModified datePublished">January 10, 2024</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-03-22T15:14:31-07:00">March 22, 2024</time></span> </footer><!-- .entry-meta --> </article><!-- #post-235308 --> <article id="post-235252" class="post-235252 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail category-biochemistry category-cellular-molecular-biology category-cold-flu category-covid-19 category-drug-development category-immunology category-innovation-technology category-medical-research category-microbiology category-pathology category-rsv-respiratory-syncytial-virus category-stanford-school-of-medicine category-vaccines category-vf tag-news-home h-entry hentry h-as-article" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <header class="entry-header"> <img width="520" height="260" src="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image-4-520x260.png" class="attachment-article-landscape size-article-landscape wp-post-image" alt="" itemprop="image" aria-hidden="true" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image-4-520x260.png 520w, https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/image-4-1152x578.png 1152w" sizes="(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px" /> <h2 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline"> <a href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/2024/01/08/better-vaccine-multiple-strains-closer-to-universal/" rel="bookmark" itemprop="url">The hunt for a vaccine that fends off not just a single viral strain, but a multitude</a> </h2> <div class="entry-summary-top" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> Stanford Medicine researchers are designing vaccines that might protect people from not merely individual viral strains but broad ranges of them. The ultimate goal: a vaccine with coverage so broad it can protect against viruses never before encountered. </div><!-- .entry-summary-top --> <div class="entry-meta"> </div><!-- .entry-meta --> </header><!-- .entry-header --> <div class="entry-content" itemprop="articleBody"> <div class="entry-summary" itemprop="description alternativeHeadline"> <p>Stanford Medicine researchers are designing vaccines that might protect people from not merely individual viral strains but broad ranges of them. The ultimate goal: a vaccine with coverage so broad it can protect against viruses never before encountered.</p> </div> </div><!-- .entry-content --> <footer class="entry-meta"> <span class="byline"><span class="author vcard" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><span class="screen-reader-text">Author </span><a class="url fn n" href="https://scopeblog.stanford.edu/author/goldmanb/" rel="author" itemprop="url name">Bruce Goldman</a></span></span><span class="posted-on"><span class="screen-reader-text">Published on </span><time class="entry-date published" datetime="2024-01-08T09:24:17-08:00" itemprop="dateModified datePublished">January 8, 2024</time><time class="updated" datetime="2024-03-22T16:45:44-07:00">March 22, 2024</time></span> </footer><!-- .entry-meta --> </article><!-- #post-235252 --> </main><!-- .site-main --> </section><!-- #primary --> <aside id="secondary" class="sidebar widget-area" aria-labelledby="sidebar-header" itemscope="itemscope" 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