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The great American chess player Bobby Fischer quickly became the favorite to face Spassky for his crown and did so by winning the 1970 Interzonal and the 1971 Candidates. To this point in time, Spassky had not lost a single game against the American. 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class="hfeed content"> <div id="post-799" class="hentry post publish post-1 odd author-admin category-biographies category-history"> <h1 class='post-title entry-title'><a href='https://www.rookhouse.com/boris-spassky-part-2-of-2/'>Boris Spassky (Part 2 of 2)</a></h1><p class="byline">By <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" rel="author" href="https://www.rookhouse.com/author/admin/" title="Kevin Marchese">Kevin Marchese</a></span> on <abbr class="published" title="Friday, April 29th, 2022, 6:49 pm">April 29, 2022</abbr> </p> <div class="entry-content"> <p><a href="https://www.rookhouse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/spassky2_bw.jpg"><img decoding="async" class="alignleft wp-image-2163 size-full" src="https://www.rookhouse.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/spassky2_bw.jpg" alt="" width="161" height="199" /></a><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">After winning the World Chess Championship in 1969 from Tigran Petrosian, it was very apparent that there was no “rest for the weary”. The great American chess player Bobby Fischer quickly became the favorite to face Spassky for his crown and did so by winning the 1970 Interzonal and the 1971 Candidates.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">To this point in time, Spassky had not lost a single game against the American. Boris had won all three encounters with the white pieces and had managed draws in their other two with the black pieces. But Spassky knew this was a different Fischer, who at one point through qualifying, won 20 games in a row. Boris quickly went to work on preparations and seemed ready for the contest when he arrived at the site of the battle in Reykjavik, Iceland on June 21st, 1972.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">The contest began (after much controversy and a late arrival by the challenger) on July 11th with Spassky playing the white pieces. The game seemed headed for a draw when Fischer made one of the biggest blunders in world championship history. He played 29….Bxh2 which trapped his Bishop by Spassky’s 30. g3 move. Amazingly enough, Fischer decided to struggle on until the 56th move, when he finally resigned the hopeless game.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">After the Game 1 loss, Fischer complained about everything from cameras being too loud to spectators being too close to the stage, and refused to play Game 2 until his demands were satisfied. Arbiter Lothar Schmid refused to give in to Fischer’s tantrums this time and when Fischer failed to appear for game 2, he was forfeited. Spassky now led the match 2-0, but a furious Fischer was threatening to foreit the match and leave Iceland.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">After much bolstering from his camp and some minor concessions made by the Russians and the arbiter, Fischer eventually decided to continue. However, it was to be played in the back room, away from the stage, the spectators, and any cameras. Spassky begrudgingly agreed to this and was soundly beaten in Game 3.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">Fischer seemed invigorated by the victory. Spassky on the other hand, seemed weary and sluggish due to all of the controversial tactics of his opponent. Even after the match was moved back to the main stage for Game 4, Boris never seemed to be the same again after his Game 3 defeat. He managed a Game 4 draw, but was defeated in Games 5 & 6. Fischer now had the match lead and Boris would only manage to win one more game for the rest of the contest. Spassky lost the match by a score of 3 wins, 7 losses, and 11 draws.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">Spassky was scorned by his government for the loss. It seemed that his chess career was demolished in one swift blow. After taking some time off, Spassky participated in one of the strongest fields ever assembled for a <a href="https://dgriffinchess.wordpress.com/2020/10/03/anatoly-karpov-at-the-41st-ussr-ch-moscow-1973/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">USSR Championship in 1973</a>. The participants included three former world champions (Tal, Smyslov, Petrosian), a future world champion (Karpov) , a host of past & fututre world champion contenders (Keres, Geller, Korchnoi, Taimonov, Beliavsky), and several other talented Russian players.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">Spassky battled atop the leaderboard with Karpov, Korchnoi, and Petrosian. In the end, he came out on top to win his second USSR Championship and achieve one of the greatest victories of his career. He qualified for the Candidates the following year in 1974, but lose to eventual champion Karpov (+1 -4 =6). This signaled the end of Spassky’s full time chess career.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">Spassky moved to France in 1976 and was granted citizenship in 1978. His nemesis Fischer emerged from seclusion in 1992 and the two played a rematch of the “Match of the Century” in Sveti Stefan, Yugoslavia. Spassky was actually happy to see Bobby, and his hope was that this would spark Fischer to come back to competitive chess, for it was his opinion that the game needed Fischer. Spassky would again lose to the chess legend by a marathon score of 5 wins, 10 losses, and 15 draws. Unfortunately, Fischer immediately went back into seclusion and never played again.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">Spassky continues to be an ambassador of the game of chess to this very day. His sportsmanship and dedication have been an inspiration to people all over the world. His rival Fischer passed away in January of 2008 at the age of 64. Oddly enough, his last days were spent at the site of their legendary battle, Reykjavik, Iceland.</span></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino;">Moves and analysis (by GM Larry Evans) below from Spassky’s game 11 victory over Fischer in their 1972 world championship match.</span></p> <p class="rpbchessboard-spacerBefore"></p> <div class="rpbchessboard-chessgame"> <noscript> <div class="rpbchessboard-javascriptWarning"> You must activate JavaScript to enhance chess game visualization. </div> </noscript> <div id="rpbchessboard-67b3f12249b5d-1"></div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { function renderThisPGN() { RPBChessboard.renderPGN("rpbchessboard-67b3f12249b5d-1", {"pgn":"[Event \"1972 World Chess Championship\"]\r\n[Site \"Reykjavik, Iceland\"]\r\n[Date \"1972.08.06\"]\r\n[Round \"11\"]\r\n[White \"Spassky, Boris\"]\r\n[Black \"Fischer, Robert James\"]\r\n[Result \"1-0\"]\r\n[ECO \"B97\"]\r\n[WhiteElo \"2660\"]\r\n[BlackElo \"2785\"]\r\n[Plycount \"65\"]\r\n\r\n1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 a6\r\n6. Bg5 e6 7. f4 Qb6 8.Qd2 Qxb2 9. Nb3 Qa3 10. Bxf6\r\n\r\n{Wrecking Black’s kingside and removing\r\nhis only developed piece. In Game 7 Spassky played 10.Bd3 which led to nothing.}\r\n\r\n10... gxf6\r\n\r\n{Black’s extra pawn is doubled. If he can consolidate and bring his king to\r\nsafety, he has excellent winning chances in the ending.}\r\n\r\n11. Be2 h5 12. O-O Nc6 13. Kh1\r\n\r\n{A useful move, preventing checks on the g1-a7 diagonal.}\r\n\r\n13... Bd7 14. Nb1 Qb4 15. Qe3\r\n\r\n{Guarding the e-pawn, avoiding a queen exchange and preventing …Qb6.}\r\n\r\n15... d5?\r\n\r\n{Returning the pawn in order to extricate the queen. But it’s wrong to open lines with the king\r\nin the center. 15…Ne7 comes into consideration.}\r\n\r\n16. exd5 Ne7 17. c4\r\n\r\n{Establishing a beach-head in the center and increasing the pressure.}\r\n\r\n17...Nf5\r\n\r\n{Trying to bring the knight to a better square. Black’s game is cramped and\r\ndifficult. Black’s king is not too secure after ….0-0-0 because of the open b-file.}\r\n\r\n18. Qd3! h4!? 19. Bg4! Nd6\r\n\r\n{An unsuccessful attempt to blockade, but\r\nBlack is already so far behind in development it’s doubtful if he has a good defense.}\r\n\r\n20. N1d2\r\n\r\n{Taking advantage of the lull to bring out another piece and guard c4.}\r\n\r\n20... f5\r\n\r\n{This loses but what else is there?}\r\n\r\n21. a3 Qb6 22. c5 Qb5\r\n\r\n{22…Qd8 23.Bf3 maintains the bind.}\r\n\r\n23. Qc3!\r\n\r\n{23.Qb4? Nb4 gives up White’s deadly grip. Now the main threat\r\nis a4 with secondary threats of cd6 and Qh8.}\r\n\r\n23... fxg4 24.a4 h3 25. axb5 hxg2+ 26. Kxg2 Rh3 27. Qf6 Nf5\r\n\r\n{27… Be7 28. Qg7 Nf5 29. Qg8+ is also hopeless.}\r\n\r\n28. c6 Bc8 29. dxe6 fxe6 30. Rfe1 Be7 31. Rxe6 1-0","pieceSymbols":"native","navigationBoard":"floatLeft","withPlayButton":true,"withFlipButton":true,"withDownloadButton":true,"nboSquareSize":48,"nboCoordinateVisible":true,"nboTurnVisible":true,"nboColorset":"original","nboPieceset":"cburnett","nboAnimated":true,"nboMoveArrowVisible":false,"nboMoveArrowColor":"b","idoSquareSize":48,"idoCoordinateVisible":true,"idoTurnVisible":true,"idoColorset":"original","idoPieceset":"cburnett"}); } if (document.readyState === 'loading') { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', renderThisPGN); } else { renderThisPGN(); } })(); </script> </div> <p class="rpbchessboard-spacerAfter"></p> <p><span style="font-family: book antiqua, palatino; font-size: 10pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>GAME SOURCE & ANNOTATIONS</strong></span>: <em>1972 Chess World Championship </em>(Larry Evans, Ken Smith), Notes by Larry Evans</span></p> </div> <p class="entry-meta"><span class="category"><span class="before">Posted in </span><a 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