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STS-76 - Wikipedia
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Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3-%DB%B7%DB%B6" title="استیاس-۷۶ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استیاس-۷۶" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS%E2%80%9376" title="STS–76 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="STS–76" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="STS-76" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1340768#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/STS-76" title="Special:EditPage/STS-76">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22STS-76%22">"STS-76"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22STS-76%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22STS-76%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22STS-76%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22STS-76%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22STS-76%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1996 American crewed spaceflight to Mir</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1089065853">.mw-parser-output .ib-spaceflight{width:25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-spaceflight .infobox-header{background:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .ib-edit-wd{float:right}</style><table class="infobox ib-spaceflight"><caption class="infobox-title">STS-76</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-76_docking_with_MIR.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/STS-76_docking_with_MIR.jpg/330px-STS-76_docking_with_MIR.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/STS-76_docking_with_MIR.jpg/500px-STS-76_docking_with_MIR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/STS-76_docking_with_MIR.jpg/960px-STS-76_docking_with_MIR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1953" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><i>Atlantis</i> mates with <i>Mir</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'s</span> Docking Module</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Names</th><td class="infobox-data">Space Transportation System-76</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mission type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shuttle%E2%80%93Mir_program" title="Shuttle–Mir program">Shuttle–Mir</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Designator" title="International Designator">COSPAR ID</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1996-018A">1996-018A</a></span><span class="ib-edit-wd"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1340768#P247" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Catalog_Number" title="Satellite Catalog Number">SATCAT <abbr title="number">no.</abbr></a></th><td class="infobox-data">23831<span style="float:right"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1340768?uselang=en#P377" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mission duration</th><td class="infobox-data">9 days, 5 hours, 15 minutes, 53 seconds (achieved)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Distance travelled</th><td class="infobox-data">6,100,000 km (3,800,000 mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Orbits completed</th><td class="infobox-data">145</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Spacecraft properties</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spacecraft</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Space Shuttle Atlantis">OV-104</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch mass</th><td class="infobox-data">111,740 kg (246,340 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing mass</th><td class="infobox-data">95,396 kg (210,312 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Payload mass</th><td class="infobox-data">6,753 kg (14,888 lb)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Crew</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Crew size</th><td class="infobox-data">6 up<br />5 down</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Members</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_P._Chilton" title="Kevin P. Chilton">Kevin P. Chilton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_A._Searfoss" title="Richard A. Searfoss">Richard A. Searfoss</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_M._Sega" title="Ronald M. Sega">Ronald M. Sega</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_R._Clifford" title="Michael R. Clifford">Michael R. Clifford</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Linda_M._Godwin" title="Linda M. Godwin">Linda M. Godwin</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launching</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Lucid" title="Shannon Lucid">Shannon Lucid</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Start of mission</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch date</th><td class="infobox-data">22 March 1996, 08:13:03.999 UTC<sup id="cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssmr-sts76-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 2">: 2 </span></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch site</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39B" title="Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39B">LC-39B</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Contractor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rockwell_International" title="Rockwell International">Rockwell International</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">End of mission</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing date</th><td class="infobox-data">31 March 1996, 13:28:56.8 UTC<sup id="cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssmr-sts76-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 8">: 8 </span></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing site</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base" title="Edwards Air Force Base">Edwards</a>, Runway<span class="nowrap"> </span>22</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Orbital parameters</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference system</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Geocentric_orbit" title="Geocentric orbit">Geocentric orbit</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Regime</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">Low Earth orbit</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Apsis" title="Apsis">Perigee altitude</a></th><td class="infobox-data">389 km (242 mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Apsis" title="Apsis">Apogee altitude</a></th><td class="infobox-data">411 km (255 mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_inclination" title="Orbital inclination">Inclination</a></th><td class="infobox-data">51.60°</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_period" title="Orbital period">Period</a></th><td class="infobox-data">92.50 minutes</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddf;">Docking with <a href="/wiki/Mir" title="Mir">Mir</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Docking port</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mir_Docking_Module" title="Mir Docking Module">SO</a> starboard</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Docking date</th><td class="infobox-data">24 March 1996, 02:50:09.9 UTC<sup id="cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssmr-sts76-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4">: 4 </span></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Undocking date</th><td class="infobox-data">29 March 1996, 01:08:03.4 UTC<sup id="cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssmr-sts76-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 5">: 5 </span></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Time docked</th><td class="infobox-data">4 days, 22 hours, 17 minutes, 54 seconds</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sts-76-patch.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sts-76-patch.png/180px-Sts-76-patch.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sts-76-patch.png/270px-Sts-76-patch.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sts-76-patch.png/360px-Sts-76-patch.png 2x" data-file-width="2624" data-file-height="2624" /></a></span><br />STS-76 mission patch<br /> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-76_crew.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/STS-76_crew.jpg/250px-STS-76_crew.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/STS-76_crew.jpg/330px-STS-76_crew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/STS-76_crew.jpg/500px-STS-76_crew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2439" /></a></span><br />Back: Clifford, Lucid, Godwin<br />Front: Sega, Chilton, Searfoss<div class="" style="width:100%; text-align:center; border-top:1px #aaa solid"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program" title="Space Shuttle program">Space Shuttle program</a></div><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/STS-75" title="STS-75">STS-75</a></div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/STS-77" title="STS-77">STS-77</a> →</div></div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>STS-76</b> was <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>'s 76th <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a> mission, and the 16th mission for <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Space Shuttle Atlantis"><i>Atlantis</i></a>. STS-76 launched on 22 March 1996 at 08:13:04 <a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a> from <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39B" title="Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39B">launch pad 39B</a>. STS-76 lasted over 9 days, traveled about 6,100,000 km (3,800,000 mi) while orbiting Earth an estimated 145 times, and landing at 13:28:57 UTC on 31 March 1996 at <a href="/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base" title="Edwards Air Force Base">Edwards Air Force Base</a>, runway 22. </p><p>The flight was the third Shuttle mission to dock with the <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_Station_Mir" class="mw-redirect" title="Space Station Mir">Space Station Mir</a>, as part of the <a href="/wiki/Shuttle%E2%80%93Mir_program" title="Shuttle–Mir program">Shuttle–Mir program</a>, carrying astronaut <a href="/wiki/Shannon_Lucid" title="Shannon Lucid">Shannon Lucid</a> to the orbital laboratory to replace NASA astronaut <a href="/wiki/Norman_Thagard" title="Norman Thagard">Norman Thagard</a>. STS-76 also carried a <a href="/wiki/Astrotech_Corporation" title="Astrotech Corporation">SPACEHAB</a> single module along with Lucid, and on flight day 6, <a href="/wiki/Linda_M._Godwin" title="Linda M. Godwin">Linda M. Godwin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_R._Clifford" title="Michael R. Clifford">Michael R. Clifford</a> performed the first U.S. <a href="/wiki/Spacewalk" class="mw-redirect" title="Spacewalk">spacewalk</a> around two docked spacecraft since the last <a href="/wiki/Skylab" title="Skylab">Skylab</a> mission in 1974. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Crew">Crew</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-76&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Crew"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:150px;"><a href="/wiki/Astronaut_ranks_and_positions" title="Astronaut ranks and positions">Position</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:150px;">Launching Astronaut </th> <th scope="col" style="width:150px;">Landing Astronaut </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Commander </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_P._Chilton" title="Kevin P. Chilton">Kevin P. Chilton</a><br />Third and last spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Pilot </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Richard_A._Searfoss" title="Richard A. Searfoss">Richard A. Searfoss</a><br />Second spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 1 </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_M._Sega" title="Ronald M. Sega">Ronald M. Sega</a><br />Second and last spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 2<br />Flight Engineer </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Michael_R._Clifford" title="Michael R. Clifford">Michael R. Clifford</a><br />Third and last spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 3 </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Linda_M._Godwin" title="Linda M. Godwin">Linda M. Godwin</a><br />Third spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 4 </th> <td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Lucid" title="Shannon Lucid">Shannon Lucid</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mir_EO-21" title="Mir EO-21">EO-21</a><br />Fifth and last spaceflight </td> <td>None </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spacewalks">Spacewalks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-76&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Spacewalks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><b> Godwin and Clifford </b></i> – EVA 1</li> <li><b>EVA 1 Start</b>: 27 March 1996 – 06:34 UTC</li> <li><b>EVA 1 End</b>: 27 March 1996 – 12:36 UTC</li> <li><b>Duration</b>: 6 hours, 02 minutes</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crew_seat_assignments">Crew seat assignments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-76&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Crew seat assignments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Seat<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Launch </th> <th>Landing </th> <td rowspan="8"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg/150px-Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg/225px-Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg/300px-Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="834" /></a></span><br />Seats 1–4 are on the flight deck.<br />Seats 5–7 are on the mid-deck. </td></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td colspan="2">Chilton </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td colspan="2">Searfoss </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td>Sega </td> <td>Godwin </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td colspan="2">Clifford </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td>Godwin </td> <td>Sega </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td>Lucid </td> <td style="background-color:lightgray"><i>Unused</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mission_highlights">Mission highlights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-76&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Mission highlights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:STS76_Atlantis_Launch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/STS76_Atlantis_Launch.jpg/220px-STS76_Atlantis_Launch.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/STS76_Atlantis_Launch.jpg/330px-STS76_Atlantis_Launch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/STS76_Atlantis_Launch.jpg/440px-STS76_Atlantis_Launch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Launch of STS-76</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Attempt</th> <th>Planned</th> <th>Result</th> <th>Turnaround</th> <th>Reason</th> <th>Decision point</th> <th>Weather go (%)</th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><span data-sort-value="1996-03-21 3:35 AM !">21 Mar 1996, 3:35:00 am</span></td> <td>Scrubbed</td> <td>—</td> <td>Weather</td> <td><span data-sort-value="1996-03-20 18:30 !">20 Mar 1996, 6:30 pm</span></td> <td>20</td> <td>High winds at KSC and rough seas in SRB recovery area.<sup id="cite_ref-STIsummary_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STIsummary-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><span data-sort-value="1996-03-22 3:13:04 AM !">22 Mar 1996, 3:13:04 am</span></td> <td>Success</td> <td>0 days 23 hours 38 minutes</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>90<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Leak developed in hydraulic system 3 leaked during ascent.<sup id="cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssmr-sts76-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 2">: 2 </span></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>The mission was the third linkup between a U.S. Space Shuttle and Russian space station <a href="/wiki/Mir" title="Mir">Mir</a>, and brought veteran astronaut <a href="/wiki/Shannon_Lucid" title="Shannon Lucid">Shannon Lucid</a> to Mir to become the first American woman to live on the station. Her approximately four-and-a-half-month stay also eclipsed the long-duration U.S. spaceflight record set by the first American to live on Mir, <a href="/wiki/Norman_Thagard" title="Norman Thagard">Norman Thagard</a>. Lucid was succeeded by astronaut <a href="/wiki/John_E._Blaha" title="John E. Blaha">John E. Blaha</a> during <a href="/wiki/STS-79" title="STS-79">STS-79</a> in August 1996, giving her the distinction of membership in four different flight crews — two U.S. and two Russian—and her stay on Mir kicked off the continuous U.S. presence in space for the next two years. </p><p>Payload bay configuration included the Orbiter Docking System in the forward area and a <a href="/wiki/SPACEHAB" class="mw-redirect" title="SPACEHAB">SPACEHAB</a> single module toward the aft. STS-76 marked the first flight of a SPACEHAB pressurized module to support Shuttle-Mir dockings. The single module primarily served as a stowage area for a large supply of equipment for transfer to space station, but also carried the <a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">European Space Agency</a>'s Biorack experiment rack for on-orbit research. </p><p><i>Atlantis</i> hooked up with Mir on flight day three, following same R-bar approach employed on <a href="/wiki/STS-74" title="STS-74">STS-74</a>. Actual connection between Orbiter Docking System and the Kristall module's docking port occurred at 02:50 UTC<sup id="cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ssmr-sts76-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4">: 4 </span></sup> on 24 March 1996. Hatches opened a little less than two hours later. Awaiting <i>Atlantis</i> arrival were Mir 21 Commander <a href="/wiki/Yury_Onufriyenko" title="Yury Onufriyenko">Yury Onufriyenko</a> and Flight Engineer <a href="/wiki/Yuri_Usachov" title="Yuri Usachov">Yuri Usachov</a>, who were launched to Mir on 21 February 1996. In July, they were joined by Mir 22 Commander <a href="/wiki/Valery_Korzun" title="Valery Korzun">Valery Korzun</a>, Flight Engineer <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Kaleri" title="Aleksandr Kaleri">Aleksandr Kaleri</a> and <a href="/wiki/CNES" title="CNES">CNES</a> astronaut <a href="/wiki/Claudie_Haigner%C3%A9" title="Claudie Haigneré">Claudie André-Deshays</a>. After a two-week stay, André-Deshays would return to Earth with Onufriyenko and Usachov while Korzun and Kaleri remained on board with Lucid. </p><p>During five days of docked operations, about 680 kg (1,500 lb) of water and two tons of scientific equipment, logistical material and resupply items were transferred to Mir. Experiment samples and miscellaneous equipment brought over to orbiter. In Biorack, 11 separate scientific investigations were conducted. Study topics included the effect of microgravity and cosmic radiation on plants, tissues, cells, bacteria and insects, and the effects of microgravity on bone loss. Also transferred to the station were the Mir Glovebox Stowage (MGBX) equipment to replenish the glovebox already on station, the Queen's University Experiment in Liquid Diffusion (QUELD) flown in the orbiter's middeck locker, and the High Temperature Liquid Phase Sintering (LPS) experiment. </p><p>On flight day six, Godwin and Clifford conducted what some claim to be the first U.S. <a href="/wiki/Extravehicular_activity" title="Extravehicular activity">extravehicular activity</a> (EVA) around two mated spacecraft. However, this appears to ignore the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_9" title="Apollo 9">Apollo 9</a> EVA, and EVAs during <a href="/wiki/Skylab" title="Skylab">Skylab</a>. During six-hour, two-minute, 28-second EVA, they attached four <a href="/wiki/Mir_Environmental_Effects_Payload" title="Mir Environmental Effects Payload">Mir Environmental Effects Payload</a> (MEEP) experiments to the station's docking module - designed to characterize the environment around Mir over an 18-month period. Godwin and Clifford wore <a href="/wiki/Simplified_Aid_For_EVA_Rescue" title="Simplified Aid For EVA Rescue">Simplified Aid For EVA Rescue</a> (SAFER) propulsive devices - first flight-tested during <a href="/wiki/STS-64" title="STS-64">STS-64</a>. </p><p>Other payloads included <a href="/wiki/Shuttle_Amateur_Radio_Experiment" title="Shuttle Amateur Radio Experiment">Shuttle Amateur Radio Experiment</a> (SAREX), <a href="/wiki/Sally_Ride_EarthKAM" title="Sally Ride EarthKAM">KidSat</a>, a project that gives middle school students opportunity to participate in space exploration, and Trapped Ions in Space (TRIS), a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Naval_Research_Laboratory" title="United States Naval Research Laboratory">Naval Research Laboratory</a> experiment flown in a <a href="/wiki/Getaway_Special" title="Getaway Special">Getaway Special</a> canister in the payload bay. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-76&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sts076_Linda_Godwin_Spacewalk.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Astronaut Linda M. Godwin translates along the longeron of Atlantis' cargo bay starboard side during EVA 1."><img alt="Astronaut Linda M. Godwin translates along the longeron of Atlantis' cargo bay starboard side during EVA 1." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Sts076_Linda_Godwin_Spacewalk.jpg/120px-Sts076_Linda_Godwin_Spacewalk.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Sts076_Linda_Godwin_Spacewalk.jpg/250px-Sts076_Linda_Godwin_Spacewalk.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2896" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Astronaut <a href="/wiki/Linda_M._Godwin" title="Linda M. Godwin">Linda M. Godwin</a> translates along the longeron of <i>Atlantis'</i> cargo bay starboard side during EVA 1.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-76_Atlantis_Landing.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Atlantis lands at the Edwards Air Force Base on 31 March 1996."><img alt="Atlantis lands at the Edwards Air Force Base on 31 March 1996." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/STS-76_Atlantis_Landing.jpg/120px-STS-76_Atlantis_Landing.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/STS-76_Atlantis_Landing.jpg/180px-STS-76_Atlantis_Landing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/STS-76_Atlantis_Landing.jpg/240px-STS-76_Atlantis_Landing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1461" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Atlantis</i> lands at the Edwards Air Force Base on 31 March 1996.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shuttle_Atlantis_at_Davis_Monthan_AFB.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Shuttle Atlantis arriving at Davis–Monthan Air Force Base, Tucson, Arizona during the return trip from Edwards Air Force Base to Kennedy Space Center in April 1996."><img alt="Shuttle Atlantis arriving at Davis–Monthan Air Force Base, Tucson, Arizona during the return trip from Edwards Air Force Base to Kennedy Space Center in April 1996." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Shuttle_Atlantis_at_Davis_Monthan_AFB.jpg/120px-Shuttle_Atlantis_at_Davis_Monthan_AFB.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Shuttle_Atlantis_at_Davis_Monthan_AFB.jpg/180px-Shuttle_Atlantis_at_Davis_Monthan_AFB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Shuttle_Atlantis_at_Davis_Monthan_AFB.jpg/240px-Shuttle_Atlantis_at_Davis_Monthan_AFB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Shuttle <i>Atlantis</i> arriving at <a href="/wiki/Davis%E2%80%93Monthan_Air_Force_Base" title="Davis–Monthan Air Force Base">Davis–Monthan Air Force Base</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tucson,_Arizona" title="Tucson, Arizona">Tucson, Arizona</a> during the return trip from <a href="/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base" title="Edwards Air Force Base">Edwards Air Force Base</a> to <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a> in April 1996.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-76&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span 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.reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ssmr-sts76-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssmr-sts76_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation techreport cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19970001425/downloads/19970001425.pdf"><i>STS-76 Space Shuttle MIssion Report</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Technical report). <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. May 1996. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230628085442/https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/19970001425/downloads/19970001425.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 28 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=STS-76+Space+Shuttle+MIssion+Report&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=1996-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fntrs.nasa.gov%2Fapi%2Fcitations%2F19970001425%2Fdownloads%2F19970001425.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-76" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spacefacts.de/mission/english/sts-76.htm">"STS-76"</a>. Spacefacts<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-76&rft.pub=Spacefacts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspacefacts.de%2Fmission%2Fenglish%2Fsts-76.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-76" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-STIsummary-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-STIsummary_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLeglerBennett2011" class="citation web cs1">Legler, Robert D.; Bennett, Floyd V. (1 September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sma.nasa.gov/SignificantIncidents/assets/space-shuttle-missions-summary.pdf">"Space Shuttle Missions Summary"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Scientific and Technical Information (STI) Program Office</i>. NASA. pp. <span class="nowrap">91–</span>92. NASA/TM–2011–216142. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201021052010/https://sma.nasa.gov/SignificantIncidents/assets/space-shuttle-missions-summary.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Scientific+and+Technical+Information+%28STI%29+Program+Office&rft.atitle=Space+Shuttle+Missions+Summary&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E91-%3C%2Fspan%3E92&rft.date=2011-09-01&rft.aulast=Legler&rft.aufirst=Robert+D.&rft.au=Bennett%2C+Floyd+V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsma.nasa.gov%2FSignificantIncidents%2Fassets%2Fspace-shuttle-missions-summary.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-76" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104022844/http://www-pao.ksc.nasa.gov/kscpao/status/stsstat/1996/mar/3-21-96s.htm">"March 21, 1996 Shuttle Status Report"</a>. <i>NASA</i>. 21 March 1996. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www-pao.ksc.nasa.gov/kscpao/status/stsstat/1996/mar/3-21-96s.htm">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NASA&rft.atitle=March+21%2C+1996+Shuttle+Status+Report&rft.date=1996-03-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-pao.ksc.nasa.gov%2Fkscpao%2Fstatus%2Fstsstat%2F1996%2Fmar%2F3-21-96s.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-76" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/1996/03/22/winds-delay-shuttle-launch-for-mir-mission/">"WINDS DELAY SHUTTLE LAUNCH FOR MIR MISSION"</a>. <i>Chicago Tribune</i>. 22 March 1996<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=WINDS+DELAY+SHUTTLE+LAUNCH+FOR+MIR+MISSION&rft.date=1996-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2F1996%2F03%2F22%2Fwinds-delay-shuttle-launch-for-mir-mission%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-76" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-76&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-76/mission-sts-76.html">NASA mission summary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130806102139/http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-76/mission-sts-76.html">Archived</a> 6 August 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nss.org/resources/library/shuttlevideos/shuttle76.htm">STS-76 Video Highlights</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140715085651/http://www.nss.org/resources/library/shuttlevideos/shuttle76.htm">Archived</a> 15 July 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.balettie.com/sts-76/">STS-76 - Letters from the Lead FDO</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:Shuttle-Mir" title="Template:Shuttle-Mir"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Shuttle-Mir" title="Template talk:Shuttle-Mir"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Shuttle-Mir" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Shuttle-Mir"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shuttle–Mir_program116" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Shuttle%E2%80%93Mir_program" title="Shuttle–Mir program">Shuttle–<i>Mir</i> program</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spacecraft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mir" title="Mir">Mir</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(spacecraft)" title="Soyuz (spacecraft)">Soyuz</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shuttle-Mir_Patch.svg/120px-Shuttle-Mir_Patch.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shuttle-Mir_Patch.svg/250px-Shuttle-Mir_Patch.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="913" data-file-height="910" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Missions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-60" title="STS-60">STS-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-63" title="STS-63">STS-63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-21" title="Soyuz TM-21">Soyuz TM-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-71" title="STS-71">STS-71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-74" title="STS-74">STS-74</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-79" title="STS-79">STS-79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-81" title="STS-81">STS-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-84" title="STS-84">STS-84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-86" title="STS-86">STS-86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-89" title="STS-89">STS-89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-91" title="STS-91">STS-91</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shuttle%E2%80%93Mir_program#Increments" title="Shuttle–Mir program">Increments</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Thagard" title="Norman Thagard">Thagard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Lucid" title="Shannon Lucid">Lucid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_E._Blaha" title="John E. Blaha">Blaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_M._Linenger" title="Jerry M. Linenger">Linenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Foale" title="Michael Foale">Foale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Wolf_(astronaut)" title="David Wolf (astronaut)">Wolf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Thomas" title="Andy Thomas">Thomas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Space_Shuttle_Atlantis_(OV-104)95" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Template:Space Shuttle Atlantis"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Template talk:Space Shuttle Atlantis"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Space Shuttle Atlantis"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Space_Shuttle_Atlantis_(OV-104)95" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Space Shuttle Atlantis">Space Shuttle <i>Atlantis</i></a> (OV-104)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Completed flights</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-J" title="STS-51-J">STS-51-J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-B" title="STS-61-B">STS-61-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-27" title="STS-27">STS-27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-30" title="STS-30">STS-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-34" title="STS-34">STS-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-36" title="STS-36">STS-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-38" title="STS-38">STS-38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-37" title="STS-37">STS-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-43" title="STS-43">STS-43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-44" title="STS-44">STS-44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-45" title="STS-45">STS-45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-46" title="STS-46">STS-46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-66" title="STS-66">STS-66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-71" title="STS-71">STS-71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-74" title="STS-74">STS-74</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-79" title="STS-79">STS-79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-81" title="STS-81">STS-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-84" title="STS-84">STS-84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-86" title="STS-86">STS-86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-101" title="STS-101">STS-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-106" title="STS-106">STS-106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-98" title="STS-98">STS-98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-104" title="STS-104">STS-104</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-110" title="STS-110">STS-110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-112" title="STS-112">STS-112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-115" title="STS-115">STS-115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-117" title="STS-117">STS-117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-122" title="STS-122">STS-122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-125" title="STS-125">STS-125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-129" title="STS-129">STS-129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-132" title="STS-132">STS-132</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-135" title="STS-135">STS-135</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS132_Atlantis_undocking2_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/STS132_Atlantis_undocking2_%28cropped%29.jpg/130px-STS132_Atlantis_undocking2_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/STS132_Atlantis_undocking2_%28cropped%29.jpg/195px-STS132_Atlantis_undocking2_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/STS132_Atlantis_undocking2_%28cropped%29.jpg/260px-STS132_Atlantis_undocking2_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3697" data-file-height="2217" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Status</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Retired</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">On display</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Visitor_Complex" title="Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex">Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex</a>, <a href="/wiki/Merritt_Island,_Florida" title="Merritt Island, Florida">Merritt Island, Florida</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Human_spaceflights_to_Mir100" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Crewed_Mir_flights" title="Template:Crewed Mir flights"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Crewed_Mir_flights" title="Template talk:Crewed Mir flights"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Crewed_Mir_flights" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Crewed Mir flights"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Human_spaceflights_to_Mir100" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_human_spaceflights_to_Mir" title="List of human spaceflights to Mir">Human spaceflights</a> to <a href="/wiki/Mir" title="Mir">Mir</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1986–1990</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_T-15" title="Soyuz T-15">Soyuz T-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-2" title="Soyuz TM-2">Soyuz TM-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-3" title="Soyuz TM-3">Soyuz TM-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-4" title="Soyuz TM-4">Soyuz TM-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-5" title="Soyuz TM-5">Soyuz TM-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-6" title="Soyuz TM-6">Soyuz TM-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-7" title="Soyuz TM-7">Soyuz TM-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-8" title="Soyuz TM-8">Soyuz TM-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-9" title="Soyuz TM-9">Soyuz TM-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-10" title="Soyuz TM-10">Soyuz TM-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-11" title="Soyuz TM-11">Soyuz TM-11</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mir insignia"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Mir_insignia.svg/120px-Mir_insignia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Mir_insignia.svg/250px-Mir_insignia.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="432" data-file-height="305" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1991–1995</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-12" title="Soyuz TM-12">Soyuz TM-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-13" title="Soyuz TM-13">Soyuz TM-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-14" title="Soyuz TM-14">Soyuz TM-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-15" title="Soyuz TM-15">Soyuz TM-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-16" title="Soyuz TM-16">Soyuz TM-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-17" title="Soyuz TM-17">Soyuz TM-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-18" title="Soyuz TM-18">Soyuz TM-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-19" title="Soyuz TM-19">Soyuz TM-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-20" title="Soyuz TM-20">Soyuz TM-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-63" title="STS-63">STS-63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-21" title="Soyuz TM-21">Soyuz TM-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-71" title="STS-71">STS-71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-22" title="Soyuz TM-22">Soyuz TM-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-74" title="STS-74">STS-74</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1996–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-23" title="Soyuz TM-23">Soyuz TM-23</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-24" title="Soyuz TM-24">Soyuz TM-24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-79" title="STS-79">STS-79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-81" title="STS-81">STS-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-25" title="Soyuz TM-25">Soyuz TM-25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-84" title="STS-84">STS-84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-26" title="Soyuz TM-26">Soyuz TM-26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-86" title="STS-86">STS-86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-89" title="STS-89">STS-89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-27" title="Soyuz TM-27">Soyuz TM-27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-91" title="STS-91">STS-91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-28" title="Soyuz TM-28">Soyuz TM-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-29" title="Soyuz TM-29">Soyuz TM-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-30" title="Soyuz TM-30">Soyuz TM-30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="U.S._Space_Shuttle_missions238" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:All_U.S._Space_Shuttle_Missions" title="Template:All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:All_U.S._Space_Shuttle_Missions" title="Template talk:All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:All_U.S._Space_Shuttle_Missions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="U.S._Space_Shuttle_missions238" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="List of Space Shuttle missions">U.S. Space Shuttle missions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Completed<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_Space_Shuttle_crews" title="List of Space Shuttle crews">(crews)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1977 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Approach_and_Landing_Tests" title="Approach and Landing Tests">Approach and Landing Tests</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1981 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-1" title="STS-1">STS-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-2" title="STS-2">STS-2</a></li></ul></li> <li>1982 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-3" title="STS-3">STS-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-4" title="STS-4">STS-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-5" title="STS-5">STS-5</a></li></ul></li> <li>1983 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-6" title="STS-6">STS-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-7" title="STS-7">STS-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-8" title="STS-8">STS-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-9" title="STS-9">STS-9</a></li></ul></li> <li>1984 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-B" title="STS-41-B">STS-41-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-C" title="STS-41-C">STS-41-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-D" title="STS-41-D">STS-41-D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-G" title="STS-41-G">STS-41-G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-A" title="STS-51-A">STS-51-A</a></li></ul></li> <li>1985 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-C" title="STS-51-C">STS-51-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-D" title="STS-51-D">STS-51-D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-B" title="STS-51-B">STS-51-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-G" title="STS-51-G">STS-51-G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-F" title="STS-51-F">STS-51-F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-I" title="STS-51-I">STS-51-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-J" title="STS-51-J">STS-51-J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-A" title="STS-61-A">STS-61-A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-B" title="STS-61-B">STS-61-B</a></li></ul></li> <li>1986 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-C" title="STS-61-C">STS-61-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-L" title="STS-51-L">STS-51-L</a>†</li></ul></li> <li>1988 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-26" title="STS-26">STS-26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-27" title="STS-27">STS-27</a></li></ul></li> <li>1989 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-29" title="STS-29">STS-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-30" title="STS-30">STS-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-28" title="STS-28">STS-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-34" title="STS-34">STS-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-33" title="STS-33">STS-33</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1990 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-32" title="STS-32">STS-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-36" title="STS-36">STS-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-31" title="STS-31">STS-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41" title="STS-41">STS-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-38" title="STS-38">STS-38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-35" title="STS-35">STS-35</a></li></ul></li> <li>1991 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-37" title="STS-37">STS-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-39" title="STS-39">STS-39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-40" title="STS-40">STS-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-43" title="STS-43">STS-43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-48" title="STS-48">STS-48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-44" title="STS-44">STS-44</a></li></ul></li> <li>1992 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-42" title="STS-42">STS-42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-45" title="STS-45">STS-45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49">STS-49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-50" title="STS-50">STS-50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-46" title="STS-46">STS-46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-47" title="STS-47">STS-47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-52" title="STS-52">STS-52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-53" title="STS-53">STS-53</a></li></ul></li> <li>1993 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-54" title="STS-54">STS-54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-56" title="STS-56">STS-56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-55" title="STS-55">STS-55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-57" title="STS-57">STS-57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51" title="STS-51">STS-51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-58" title="STS-58">STS-58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61" title="STS-61">STS-61</a></li></ul></li> <li>1994 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-60" title="STS-60">STS-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-62" title="STS-62">STS-62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-59" title="STS-59">STS-59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-65" title="STS-65">STS-65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-64" title="STS-64">STS-64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-68" title="STS-68">STS-68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-66" title="STS-66">STS-66</a></li></ul></li> <li>1995 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-63" title="STS-63">STS-63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-67" title="STS-67">STS-67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-71" title="STS-71">STS-71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-70" title="STS-70">STS-70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-69" title="STS-69">STS-69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-73" title="STS-73">STS-73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-74" title="STS-74">STS-74</a></li></ul></li> <li>1996 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-72" title="STS-72">STS-72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-75" title="STS-75">STS-75</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-77" title="STS-77">STS-77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-78" title="STS-78">STS-78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-79" title="STS-79">STS-79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-80" title="STS-80">STS-80</a></li></ul></li> <li>1997 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-81" title="STS-81">STS-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-82" title="STS-82">STS-82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-83" title="STS-83">STS-83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-84" title="STS-84">STS-84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-94" title="STS-94">STS-94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-85" title="STS-85">STS-85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-86" title="STS-86">STS-86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-87" title="STS-87">STS-87</a></li></ul></li> <li>1998 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-89" title="STS-89">STS-89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-90" title="STS-90">STS-90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-91" title="STS-91">STS-91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-95" title="STS-95">STS-95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-88" title="STS-88">STS-88</a></li></ul></li> <li>1999 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-96" title="STS-96">STS-96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-93" title="STS-93">STS-93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-103" title="STS-103">STS-103</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2000 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-99" title="STS-99">STS-99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-101" title="STS-101">STS-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-106" title="STS-106">STS-106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-92" title="STS-92">STS-92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-97" title="STS-97">STS-97</a></li></ul></li> <li>2001 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-98" title="STS-98">STS-98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-102" title="STS-102">STS-102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-100" title="STS-100">STS-100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-104" title="STS-104">STS-104</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-105" title="STS-105">STS-105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-108" title="STS-108">STS-108</a></li></ul></li> <li>2002 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-109" title="STS-109">STS-109</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-110" title="STS-110">STS-110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-111" title="STS-111">STS-111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-112" title="STS-112">STS-112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-113" title="STS-113">STS-113</a></li></ul></li> <li>2003 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-107" title="STS-107">STS-107</a>†</li></ul></li> <li>2005 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-114" title="STS-114">STS-114</a></li></ul></li> <li>2006 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-121" title="STS-121">STS-121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-115" title="STS-115">STS-115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-116" title="STS-116">STS-116</a></li></ul></li> <li>2007 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-117" title="STS-117">STS-117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-118" title="STS-118">STS-118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-120" title="STS-120">STS-120</a></li></ul></li> <li>2008 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-122" title="STS-122">STS-122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-123" title="STS-123">STS-123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-124" title="STS-124">STS-124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-126" title="STS-126">STS-126</a></li></ul></li> <li>2009 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-119" title="STS-119">STS-119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-125" title="STS-125">STS-125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127">STS-127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-128" title="STS-128">STS-128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-129" title="STS-129">STS-129</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2010 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-130" title="STS-130">STS-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-131" title="STS-131">STS-131</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-132" title="STS-132">STS-132</a></li></ul></li> <li>2011 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-133" title="STS-133">STS-133</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-134" title="STS-134">STS-134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-135" title="STS-135">STS-135</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">Cancelled</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">STS-41-F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-E" title="STS-61-E">STS-61-E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-F" title="STS-61-F">STS-61-F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-G" title="STS-61-G">STS-61-G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-H" title="STS-61-H">STS-61-H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-62-A" title="STS-62-A">STS-62-A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-M" title="STS-61-M">STS-61-M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-J" title="STS-61-J">STS-61-J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">STS-144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-3xx" title="STS-3xx">STS-3xx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-400" title="STS-400">STS-400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">Others</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_orbiter" title="Space Shuttle orbiter">Orbiters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Space Shuttle Atlantis">Atlantis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger" title="Space Shuttle Challenger">Challenger</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster" title="Space Shuttle Challenger disaster">disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Commission_Report" title="Rogers Commission Report">report</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia" title="Space Shuttle Columbia">Columbia</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia_disaster" title="Space Shuttle Columbia disaster">disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Accident_Investigation_Board" title="Columbia Accident Investigation Board">investigation</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Discovery" title="Space Shuttle Discovery">Discovery</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour">Endeavour</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Enterprise" title="Space Shuttle Enterprise">Enterprise</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>†</sup> indicates failure missions.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="←_1995Orbital_launches_in_19961997_→618" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Orbital_launches_in_1996" title="Template:Orbital launches in 1996"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Orbital_launches_in_1996" title="Template talk:Orbital launches in 1996"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Orbital_launches_in_1996" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Orbital launches in 1996"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="←_1995Orbital_launches_in_19961997_→618" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><div style="float: left;"><a href="/wiki/1995_in_spaceflight" title="1995 in spaceflight">← 1995</a></div><a href="/wiki/1996_in_spaceflight" title="1996 in spaceflight"><span class="vevent"><span class="summary">Orbital launches in <span class="dtstart">1996</span></span></span></a><div style="float: right;"><a href="/wiki/1997_in_spaceflight" title="1997 in spaceflight">1997 →</a></div></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">January</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-72" title="STS-72">STS-72</a></u> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=SPARTAN-206&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SPARTAN-206 (page does not exist)">SPARTAN-206</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_3R" title="Intelsat 3R">PAS-3R</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Africasat-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Africasat-1 (page does not exist)">MEASAT-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ABS-1A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ABS-1A (page does not exist)">Koreasat 2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2327&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2327 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2327</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorizont_No.43L&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorizont No.43L (page does not exist)">Gorizont #43L</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">February</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paksat-1" title="Paksat-1">Palapa C1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-STAR_b" title="N-STAR b">N-STAR b</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_708" title="Intelsat 708">Intelsat 708</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEAR_Shoemaker" title="NEAR Shoemaker">NEAR Shoemaker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2328&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2328 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2328</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2329&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2329 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2329</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2330&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2330 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2330</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gonets-D1_No.1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gonets-D1 No.1 (page does not exist)">Gonets-D1 #1</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gonets-D1_No.2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gonets-D1 No.2 (page does not exist)">Gonets-D1 #2</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gonets-D1_No.3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gonets-D1 No.3 (page does not exist)">Gonets-D1 #3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran%27_No.44L&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gran' No.44L (page does not exist)">Gran' #44L</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-23" title="Soyuz TM-23">Soyuz TM-23</a></u></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-75" title="STS-75">STS-75</a></u> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=TSS-1R&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TSS-1R (page does not exist)">TSS-1R</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polar_(satellite)" title="Polar (satellite)">Polar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">March</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=REX_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="REX II (page does not exist)">REX II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_707" title="Intelsat 707">Intelsat 707</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2331&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2331 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2331</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRS-P3" title="IRS-P3">IRS-P3</a></li> <li><u><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-76</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-117" title="USA-117">USA-117</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">April</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inmarsat-3_F1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inmarsat-3 F1 (page does not exist)">Inmarsat-3 F1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astra_1F" title="Astra 1F">Astra 1F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MSAT-1" class="mw-redirect" title="MSAT-1">MSAT-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priroda" title="Priroda">Priroda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midcourse_Space_Experiment" title="Midcourse Space Experiment">MSX</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2332&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2332 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2332</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-118&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-118 (page does not exist)">USA-118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BeppoSAX" title="BeppoSAX">BeppoSAX</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">May</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-31" title="Progress M-31">Progress M-31</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-119&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-119 (page does not exist)">USA-119</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-120&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-120 (page does not exist)">USA-120</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-121&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-121 (page does not exist)">USA-121</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-122&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-122 (page does not exist)">USA-122</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-123&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-123 (page does not exist)">USA-123</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-124&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-124 (page does not exist)">USA-124</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kometa_No.18&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kometa No.18 (page does not exist)">Kometa #18</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palapa_C2" class="mw-redirect" title="Palapa C2">Palapa C2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intelsat_24" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 24">Amos-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MSTI-3" class="mw-redirect" title="MSTI-3">MSTI-3</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-77" title="STS-77">STS-77</a></u> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=SPARTAN-207&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SPARTAN-207 (page does not exist)">SPARTAN-207</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inflatable_Antenna_Experiment" title="Inflatable Antenna Experiment">IAE</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=PAMS-STU&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PAMS-STU (page does not exist)">PAMS-STU</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_9" title="Galaxy 9">Galaxy 9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorizont_No.44L&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorizont No.44L (page does not exist)">Gorizont #44L</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">June</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cluster_F1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cluster F1 (page does not exist)">Cluster F1</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cluster_F2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cluster F2 (page does not exist)">Cluster F2</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cluster_F3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cluster F3 (page does not exist)">Cluster F3</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cluster_F4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cluster F4 (page does not exist)">Cluster F4</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_709" title="Intelsat 709">Intelsat 709</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-78" title="STS-78">STS-78</a></u></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=June_1996_Soyuz_launch_failure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="June 1996 Soyuz launch failure (page does not exist)">Kobal't</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">July</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TOMS-EP" class="mw-redirect" title="TOMS-EP">TOMS-EP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-125&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-125 (page does not exist)">USA-125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apstar_1A" class="mw-redirect" title="Apstar 1A">Apstar 1A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabsat_2A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabsat 2A (page does not exist)">Arabsat 2A</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrksat_1C" title="Türksat 1C">Türksat 1C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-126" title="USA-126">USA-126</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-127&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-127 (page does not exist)">USA-127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-32" title="Progress M-32">Progress M-32</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">August</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A9l%C3%A9com_2D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Télécom 2D (page does not exist)">Télécom 2D</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Italsat_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italsat 2 (page does not exist)">Italsat 2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molniya_1-79&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molniya 1-79 (page does not exist)">Molniya 1-79</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midori_(satellite)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midori (satellite) (page does not exist)">Midori</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuji_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuji 2 (page does not exist)">Fuji 2</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-24" title="Soyuz TM-24">Soyuz TM-24</a></u></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HGS-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HGS-2 (page does not exist)">Chinasat-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fast_Auroral_Snapshot_Explorer" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast Auroral Snapshot Explorer">FAST</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interbol_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interbol 2 (page does not exist)">Interbol 2</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maigon_5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maigon 5 (page does not exist)">Maigon 5</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_(satellite)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor (satellite) (page does not exist)">Victor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">September</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2333&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2333 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2333</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2334&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2334 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2334</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=UNAMSAT-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UNAMSAT-2 (page does not exist)">UNAMSAT-2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inmarsat-3_F2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inmarsat-3 F2 (page does not exist)">Inmarsat-3 F2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMC-1" title="AMC-1">GE-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EchoStar_II" title="EchoStar II">EchoStar II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-128" title="USA-128">USA-128</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-79" title="STS-79">STS-79</a></u></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekspress-6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekspress-6 (page does not exist)">Ekspress-6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">October</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fanhui_Shi_Weixing" title="Fanhui Shi Weixing">FSW-17</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molniya_3-62&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molniya 3-62 (page does not exist)">Molniya 3-62</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">November</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High_Energy_Transient_Explorer" class="mw-redirect" title="High Energy Transient Explorer">HETE</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=SAC-B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SAC-B (page does not exist)">SAC-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mars_Global_Surveyor" title="Mars Global Surveyor">Mars Global Surveyor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabsat_2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabsat 2B (page does not exist)">Arabsat 2B</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Africasat_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Africasat 2 (page does not exist)">MEASAT-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mars_96" title="Mars 96">Mars 96</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-80" title="STS-80">STS-80</a></u> (<a href="/wiki/Wake_Shield_Facility" title="Wake Shield Facility">WSF</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=ORFEUS-SPAS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ORFEUS-SPAS (page does not exist)">ORFEUS-SPAS</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-33" title="Progress M-33">Progress M-33</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eutelsat_W48&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eutelsat W48 (page does not exist)">Hot Bird 2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">December</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mars_Pathfinder" title="Mars Pathfinder">Mars Pathfinder</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sojourner_(rover)" title="Sojourner (rover)">Sojourner</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2335&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2335 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2335</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inmarsat-3_F3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inmarsat-3 F3 (page does not exist)">Inmarsat-3 F3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2336&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2336 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2336</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-129&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-129 (page does not exist)">USA-129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bion_No.11" class="mw-redirect" title="Bion No.11">Bion No.11</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).<br /><u>Crewed flights</u> are underlined. 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