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Politics of Grenada - Wikipedia

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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gobierno_y_pol%C3%ADtica_de_Granada" title="Gobierno y política de Granada – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gobierno y política de Granada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politique_%C3%A0_la_Grenade" title="Politique à la Grenade – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Politique à la Grenade" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenados_politin%C4%97_sistema" title="Grenados politinė sistema – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Grenados politinė sistema" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pol%C3%ADtica_de_Granada" title="Política de Granada – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Política de Granada" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Державний лад Гренади – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Державний лад Гренади" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 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.ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Politics_of_Grenada" title="Special:EditPage/Politics of Grenada">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Politics+of+Grenada%22">"Politics of Grenada"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Politics+of+Grenada%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Politics+of+Grenada%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Politics+of+Grenada%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Politics+of+Grenada%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Politics+of+Grenada%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2016</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>politics of <a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a></b> takes place in a framework of a <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_system" title="Parliamentary system">parliamentary</a> <a href="/wiki/Representative_democracy" title="Representative democracy">representative democracy</a>, whereby the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Grenada" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of Grenada">prime minister</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Head_of_government" title="Head of government">head of government</a>. Grenada is an independent <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_realm" title="Commonwealth realm">Commonwealth realm</a>. It is governed under a <a href="/wiki/Multi-party_system" title="Multi-party system">multi-party</a> parliamentary system whose political and legal traditions closely follow those of the United Kingdom; it has a prime minister and a <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Grenada" title="Cabinet of Grenada">cabinet</a>, and a bicameral <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Grenada" title="Parliament of Grenada">Parliament</a> with an elected <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_of_Grenada" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Representatives of Grenada">House of Representatives</a> and an appointed <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Grenada" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate of Grenada">Senate</a>. <a href="/wiki/Executive_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Executive power">Executive power</a> is exercised by the government. <a href="/wiki/Legislative_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Legislative power">Legislative power</a> is vested in both the government and parliament. Constitutional safeguards include freedom of speech, press, worship, motion, and association. Grenada is a member of the eastern Caribbean court system. The <a href="/wiki/Judiciary" title="Judiciary">Judiciary</a> is independent of the executive and the legislature. Jurisprudence is based on English common law. </p><p>Citizens enjoy a wide range of <a href="/wiki/Civil_and_political_rights" title="Civil and political rights">civil and political rights</a> guaranteed by the constitution. Grenada's constitution provides citizens with the right to change their government peacefully. Citizens exercise this right through periodic, free, and fair elections held on the basis of universal suffrage. </p><p>Grenada has two significant political parties, both moderate: the <a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Congress_(Grenada)" title="National Democratic Congress (Grenada)">National Democratic Congress</a> (liberal) and the <a href="/wiki/New_National_Party_of_Grenada" class="mw-redirect" title="New National Party of Grenada">New National Party</a> (conservative). Minor parties include the up-and-coming <a href="/w/index.php?title=Progress_Party_(Grenada)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Progress Party (Grenada) (page does not exist)">Progress Party</a>, which is led by Kerry Velon Simmons &#8211; one of the youngest active political leaders, the left-of-center <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Bishop_Patriotic_Movement" title="Maurice Bishop Patriotic Movement">Maurice Bishop Patriotic Movement</a> (MBPM, organized by the <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Bishop" title="Maurice Bishop">pro-Bishop</a> survivors of the October 1983 anti-Bishop coup) and the populist GULP of former Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Eric_Gairy" title="Eric Gairy">Eric Gairy</a>. </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/Grenadian_general_election,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenadian general election, 2008">July 2008</a>, election the NDC won a comfortable seven-seat majority over the government of former Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Keith_Mitchell" title="Keith Mitchell">Keith Mitchell</a>. New Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Tillman_Thomas" title="Tillman Thomas">Tillman Thomas</a> formed a government after narrowly losing by one seat to Mitchell's NNP in the <a href="/wiki/Grenada_parliamentary_election,_2003" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenada parliamentary election, 2003">November 2003</a> election. In elections held on February 19, 2013, Keith Mitchell's NNP swept all fifteen parliamentary seats.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This historic victory was a repeat of the 1999 elections in which the NNP also swept all 15 seats. Prime Minister Mitchell has the distinction as being the only Caribbean politician to sweep all seats on two occasions. Constitutionally, this development means that there is no official opposition in Parliament. As such, Governor General Carlye Glean, who is the titular head of state, will appoint 5 Senators to the Upper House, who will serve as the de facto opposition. </p><p>Security in Grenada is maintained by the 650 members of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Grenada_Police_Force" title="Royal Grenada Police Force">Royal Grenada Police Force</a> (RGPF), which included an 80-member paramilitary special services unit (SSU) and a 30-member coast guard. The U.S. Army and the U.S. Coast Guard provide periodic training and material support for the SSU and the coast guard. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Executive_branch">Executive branch</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Grenada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Executive branch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As head of state, <a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">King Charles III</a> is represented in Grenada by a governor general who acts on the advice of the prime minister and the <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Grenada" title="Cabinet of Grenada">cabinet</a>. The leader of the majority party serves as Prime Minister and head of government. The cabinet consists of members, including the <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister" title="Prime minister">prime minister</a> and ministers of executive departments. They answer politically to the House of Assembly.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Governor General appoints the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court on the advice of the Prime Minister and the <a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Grenada)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Grenada)">Leader of the Opposition</a>. The Governor General appoints the other justices with the advice of a judicial commission. The Privy Council of the United Kingdom serves as the highest appellate court.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:492px;max-width:492px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">Main office-holders</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:156px;max-width:156px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:217px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:King_Charles_III_(July_2023).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/King_Charles_III_%28July_2023%29.jpg/154px-King_Charles_III_%28July_2023%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="154" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/King_Charles_III_%28July_2023%29.jpg/231px-King_Charles_III_%28July_2023%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/King_Charles_III_%28July_2023%29.jpg/308px-King_Charles_III_%28July_2023%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="727" data-file-height="1025" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">The <a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Grenada" title="Monarchy of Grenada">King of Grenada</a>:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Charles III</a></b><br />since<br /><span class="nowrap">8 September 2022</span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:165px;max-width:165px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:217px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cecile_La_Grenade_2022-07-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Cecile_La_Grenade_2022-07-01.jpg/163px-Cecile_La_Grenade_2022-07-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="163" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Cecile_La_Grenade_2022-07-01.jpg/245px-Cecile_La_Grenade_2022-07-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Cecile_La_Grenade_2022-07-01.jpg/326px-Cecile_La_Grenade_2022-07-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1156" data-file-height="1542" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">The <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Grenada" title="Governor-General of Grenada">Governor-General of Grenada</a>:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9cile_La_Grenade" title="Cécile La Grenade">Dame Cécile La Grenade</a></b><br />since<br /><span class="nowrap">7 May 2013</span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:165px;max-width:165px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:217px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dickon_Mitchell_2022-07-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Dickon_Mitchell_2022-07-01.jpg/163px-Dickon_Mitchell_2022-07-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="163" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Dickon_Mitchell_2022-07-01.jpg/245px-Dickon_Mitchell_2022-07-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Dickon_Mitchell_2022-07-01.jpg/326px-Dickon_Mitchell_2022-07-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1103" data-file-height="1470" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">The <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Grenada" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of Grenada">Prime Minister of Grenada</a>:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Dickon_Mitchell" title="Dickon Mitchell">Dickon Mitchell</a></b><br />since<br /><span class="nowrap">24 June 2022</span></div></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legislative_branch">Legislative branch</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Grenada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Legislative branch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Grenada" title="Parliament of Grenada">Parliament</a> has two <a href="/wiki/Bicameralism" title="Bicameralism">chambers</a>. The House of Representatives has 15 members, elected for a five-year term in single-seat <a href="/wiki/Constituency" class="mw-redirect" title="Constituency">constituencies</a>. The Senate has 13 appointed members, 10 appointed by the government and three by the parliamentary opposition). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_parties_and_elections">Political parties and elections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Grenada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Political parties and elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other political parties, see <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Grenada" title="List of political parties in Grenada">List of political parties in Grenada</a>. An overview on elections and election results is included in <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Grenada" title="Elections in Grenada">Elections in Grenada</a>.</div><table class="wikitable sortable"><caption></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="6" style="text-align:center;color:black;background:#F8F9FA"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grenadian_Parliament_2022.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Grenadian_Parliament_2022.svg/360px-Grenadian_Parliament_2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="360" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Grenadian_Parliament_2022.svg/540px-Grenadian_Parliament_2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Grenadian_Parliament_2022.svg/720px-Grenadian_Parliament_2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2">Party</th><th scope="col">Votes</th><th scope="col">%</th><th scope="col">Seats</th><th scope="col">+/–</th></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#FECA09"></td><td><a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Congress_(Grenada)" title="National Democratic Congress (Grenada)">National Democratic Congress</a></td><td style="text-align:right">31,430</td><td style="text-align:right">51.84</td><td style="text-align:right">9</td><td style="text-align:right">+9</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#026701"></td><td><a href="/wiki/New_National_Party_(Grenada)" title="New National Party (Grenada)">New National Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">28,959</td><td style="text-align:right">47.76</td><td style="text-align:right">6</td><td style="text-align:right">–9</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#D50000"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Grenada_United_Labour_Party" title="Grenada United Labour Party">Grenada United Labour Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">64</td><td style="text-align:right">0.11</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DC6E3E"></td><td>Independent Freedom Party</td><td style="text-align:right">60</td><td style="text-align:right">0.10</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#4BACC6"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Grenada_Renaissance_Party" title="Grenada Renaissance Party">Grenada Renaissance Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">31</td><td style="text-align:right">0.05</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Independents</td><td style="text-align:right">86</td><td style="text-align:right">0.14</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right">60,630</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td><td style="text-align:right">15</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><td colspan="6" style="color:black;background:#eaecf0"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Valid votes</th><td>60,630</td><td>99.49</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Invalid/blank votes</th><td>311</td><td>0.51</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;background:inherit;color:inherit">Total votes</th><td>60,941</td><td>100.00</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Registered voters/turnout</th><td>86,658</td><td>70.32</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><td colspan="6" style="text-align:left">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://elections2022.gd/">Grenada Elections 2022</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Judicial_branch">Judicial branch</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Grenada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Judicial branch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Judicial_Committee_of_the_Privy_Council" title="Judicial Committee of the Privy Council">Judicial Committee of the Privy Council</a> was the highest court until 1979, when <a href="/w/index.php?title=People%27s_Law&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="People&#39;s Law (page does not exist)">People's Law</a> No. 84 was passed terminating appeals from the Grenadian courts. Appeals to the J.C.P.C. was restored in 1991. </p><p><a href="/wiki/West_Indies_Associated_States_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="West Indies Associated States Supreme Court">West Indies Associated States Supreme Court</a> or Eastern Caribbean States Supreme Court is the judiciary of Grenada from 1967 to 1979 and since 1991. An associate judge resides in Grenada. </p><p>From 1979 to 1991 the court system comprises the High Court and the Court of Appeals, which replaced the Eastern Caribbean States Supreme Court established under the West Indies Act of 1967. Grenada was readmitted into the Eastern Caribbean States Supreme Court in 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Grenada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>6 parishes and 1 dependency*; <a href="/wiki/Carriacou" title="Carriacou">Carriacou</a> and Petit Martinique*, Saint Andrew, Saint David, Saint George, Saint John, Saint Mark, Saint Patrick </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_organization_participation">International organization participation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Grenada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: International organization participation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ACP, C, <a href="/wiki/Caricom" class="mw-redirect" title="Caricom">Caricom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Development_Bank" title="Caribbean Development Bank">CDB</a>, ECLAC, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, <a href="/wiki/Interpol_(organization)" class="mw-redirect" title="Interpol (organization)">Interpol</a>, IOC, ISO (subscriber), ITU, LAES, NAM, OAS, OECS, OPANAL, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCL, WHO, WIPO, WToO, WTrO, frat<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (June 2021)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politics_of_Grenada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-21526209">"Grenada opposition wins clean sweep in general election"</a>. <i>BBC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC&amp;rft.atitle=Grenada+opposition+wins+clean+sweep+in+general+election&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-latin-america-21526209&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APolitics+of+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://globaledge.msu.edu/countries/grenada/government">"Grenada: Government &gt;&gt; globalEDGE: Your source for Global Business Knowledge"</a>. <i>globaledge.msu.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-09-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=globaledge.msu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Grenada%3A+Government+%3E%3E+globalEDGE%3A+Your+source+for+Global+Business+Knowledge&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobaledge.msu.edu%2Fcountries%2Fgrenada%2Fgovernment&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APolitics+of+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jcpc.uk/about/role-of-the-jcpc.html">"Role of the JCPC"</a>. <i>JCPC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=JCPC&amp;rft.atitle=Role+of+the+JCPC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jcpc.uk%2Fabout%2Frole-of-the-jcpc.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APolitics+of+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLawrence_Albert_Joseph2013" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Albert_Joseph" title="Lawrence Albert Joseph">Lawrence Albert Joseph</a> (4 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thegrenadainformer.com/columnists/item/607-the-origin-of-the-supreme-court-in-grenada-third-article-in-a-series">"The origin of the Supreme Court in Grenada (Third Article in a Series)"</a>. <i>thegrenadainformer.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=thegrenadainformer.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+origin+of+the+Supreme+Court+in+Grenada+%28Third+Article+in+a+Series%29&amp;rft.date=2013-09-04&amp;rft.au=Lawrence+Albert+Joseph&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthegrenadainformer.com%2Fcolumnists%2Fitem%2F607-the-origin-of-the-supreme-court-in-grenada-third-article-in-a-series&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APolitics+of+Grenada" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Americas_topic" title="Template:Americas topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Americas_topic" title="Template talk:Americas topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Americas_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Americas topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Politics_of_the_Americas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Politics of the Americas</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_in_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of sovereign states in the Americas">Sovereign<br />states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Politics of Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Argentina" title="Politics of Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Bahamas" title="Politics of the Bahamas">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Barbados" title="Politics of Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Belize" title="Politics of Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Bolivia" title="Politics of Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Brazil" title="Politics of Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Canada" title="Politics of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Chile" title="Politics of Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Colombia" title="Politics of Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Costa_Rica" title="Politics of Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Cuba" title="Politics of Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Dominica" title="Politics of Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="Politics of the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Ecuador" title="Politics of Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_El_Salvador" title="Politics of El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Guatemala" title="Politics of Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Guyana" title="Politics of Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Haiti" title="Politics of Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Honduras" title="Politics of Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Jamaica" title="Politics of Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Mexico" title="Politics of Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Nicaragua" title="Politics of Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Panama" title="Politics of Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Paraguay" title="Politics of Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Peru" title="Politics of Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="Politics of Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Saint_Lucia" title="Politics of Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Politics of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Suriname" title="Politics of Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Politics of Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_United_States" title="Politics of the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Uruguay" title="Politics of Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Venezuela" title="Politics of Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Territory" title="Territory">territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Anguilla" title="Politics of Anguilla">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Aruba" title="Politics of Aruba">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Bermuda" title="Politics of Bermuda">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Bonaire" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Bonaire">Bonaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands" title="Politics of the British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Cayman_Islands" title="Politics of the Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Cura%C3%A7ao" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Curaçao">Curaçao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Falkland_Islands" title="Politics of the Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_French_Guiana" title="Politics of French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Greenland" title="Politics of Greenland">Greenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Guadeloupe" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Martinique" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Montserrat" title="Politics of Montserrat">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Politics of Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Saba_(island)" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Saba (island)">Saba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="Politics of the Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Politics of Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Sint_Eustatius" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Sint Eustatius">Sint Eustatius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Sint_Maarten" title="Politics of Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" title="Politics of the Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="Politics of the United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_North_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of North America">North America</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Central_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of Central America">Central America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Caribbean" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of the Caribbean">Caribbean</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_South_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of South America">South America</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐lnrz6 Cached time: 20241123150416 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.444 seconds Real time usage: 0.592 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