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Available in 27 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D9%81%D9%86%D9%8A" title="غلاف فني – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غلاف فني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%87" title="শক্ত মলাটের বই – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শক্ত মলাটের বই" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enquadernaci%C3%B3_carton%C3%A9" title="Enquadernació cartoné – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Enquadernació cartoné" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardback" title="Hardback – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hardback" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardcover" title="Hardcover – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hardcover" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encuadernaci%C3%B3n_de_tapa_dura" title="Encuadernación de tapa dura – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Encuadernación de tapa dura" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigidkovrila_libro" title="Rigidkovrila libro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rigidkovrila libro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1" title="گالینگور – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گالینگور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reliure_occidentale" title="Reliure occidentale – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Reliure occidentale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardcover" title="Hardcover – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hardcover" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libro_de_tapa_dura" title="Libro de tapa dura – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Libro de tapa dura" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%93%9C%EC%BB%A4%EB%B2%84" title="하드커버 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="하드커버" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6" title="सजिल्द – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सजिल्द" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sampul_keras" title="Sampul keras – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sampul keras" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Тврд повез – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тврд повез" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulit_keras" title="Kulit keras – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kulit keras" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardcover" title="Hardcover – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hardcover" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%82%AB%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC" title="ハードカバー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハードカバー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livro_de_capa_dura" title="Livro de capa dura – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Livro de capa dura" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copert%C4%83_dur%C4%83" title="Copertă dură – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Copertă dură" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardback" title="Hardback – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hardback" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Тврди повез – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тврди повез" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%87" title="หนังสือปกแข็ง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หนังสือปกแข็ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciltli_kitap" title="Ciltli kitap – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ciltli kitap" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Палітурка – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Палітурка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AF" title="مجلد – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مجلد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%BE%E8%A3%9D%E6%9B%B8" title="精裝書 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="精裝書" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Book bound with a rigid protective cover</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the film, see <a href="/wiki/Hardcover_(film)" title="Hardcover (film)"><i>Hardcover</i> (film)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Theodor_Fontane_Der_Stechlin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Theodor_Fontane_Der_Stechlin.jpg/200px-Theodor_Fontane_Der_Stechlin.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Theodor_Fontane_Der_Stechlin.jpg/300px-Theodor_Fontane_Der_Stechlin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Theodor_Fontane_Der_Stechlin.jpg/400px-Theodor_Fontane_Der_Stechlin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1989" data-file-height="2173" /></a><figcaption>A typical hardcover book (1899), showing the wear signs of a cloth</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>hardcover</b>, <b>hard cover</b>, or <b>hardback</b> (also known as <b>hardbound</b>, and sometimes as <b>casebound</b><sup id="cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pearson_Page_247-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) <a href="/wiki/Book" title="Book">book</a> is one <a href="/wiki/Bookbinding" title="Bookbinding">bound</a> with rigid protective covers (typically of <a href="/wiki/Binder%27s_board" class="mw-redirect" title="Binder's board">binder's board</a> or heavy <a href="/wiki/Paperboard" title="Paperboard">paperboard</a> covered with <a href="/wiki/Buckram" title="Buckram">buckram</a> or other <a href="/wiki/Cloth" class="mw-redirect" title="Cloth">cloth</a>, heavy <a href="/wiki/Paper" title="Paper">paper</a>, or occasionally <a href="/wiki/Calf-binding" class="mw-redirect" title="Calf-binding">leather</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pearson_Page_247-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has a flexible, sewn spine which allows the book to lie flat on a surface when opened.<sup id="cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pearson_Page_247-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Modern hardcovers may have the pages glued onto the spine in much the same way as paperbacks.<sup id="cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pearson_Page_247-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> sequence numbers, books of this type may be identified by the abbreviation <b>Hbk</b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hardcover&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hardcover books are often printed on <a href="/wiki/Acid-free_paper" title="Acid-free paper">acid-free paper</a>, and they are much more durable than <a href="/wiki/Paperback" title="Paperback">paperbacks</a>, which have flexible, easily damaged paper covers. Hardcover books are marginally more costly to manufacture. Hardcovers are frequently protected by artistic <a href="/wiki/Dust_jacket" title="Dust jacket">dust jackets</a>, but a "jacketless" alternative has increased in popularity: these "paper-over-board" or "jacketless" hardcover bindings forgo the dust jacket in favor of printing the cover design directly onto the board binding. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marketing">Marketing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hardcover&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Marketing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>If brisk sales are anticipated, a hardcover edition of a book is typically released first, followed by a "trade" <a href="/wiki/Paperback" title="Paperback">paperback</a> edition (same format as hardcover) the next year. Some publishers publish paperback originals if slow hardback sales are anticipated. For very popular books these sales cycles may be extended, and followed by a <a href="/wiki/Mass_market_paperback" class="mw-redirect" title="Mass market paperback">mass market paperback</a> edition <a href="/wiki/Typeset" class="mw-redirect" title="Typeset">typeset</a> in a more compact size and printed on thinner, less hardy paper. This is intended to, in part, prolong the life of the immediate buying boom that occurs for some best sellers: After the attention to the book has subsided, a lower-cost version in the paperback, is released to sell further copies. In the past the release of a paperback edition was one year after the hardback, but by the early 21st century paperbacks were released six months after the hardback by some publishers.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is very unusual for a book that was first published in paperback to be followed by a hardback. One example is the novel <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Judgment_of_Paris_(novel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Judgment of Paris (novel) (page does not exist)">The Judgment of Paris</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Gore_Vidal" title="Gore Vidal">Gore Vidal</a>, which had its revised edition of 1961 first published in paperback, and later in hardcover.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prices">Prices</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hardcover&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Prices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hardcover books are usually sold at higher prices than comparable paperbacks. Books for the general public are usually printed in hardback only for authors who are expected to be successful, or as a precursor to the paperback to predict sale levels; however, many <a href="/wiki/Academic_book" class="mw-redirect" title="Academic book">academic books</a> are often only published in hardcover editions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usual_structure">Usual structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hardcover&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Usual structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hardcovers usually consist of a page block, two boards, and a cloth or heavy paper covering.<sup id="cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pearson_Page_247-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pages are sewn together and glued onto a flexible spine between the boards, and it too is covered by the cloth.<sup id="cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pearson_Page_247-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A paper wrapper, or dust jacket, is usually put over the binding, folding over each horizontal end of the boards. Dust jackets serve to protect the underlying cover from wear. On the folded part, or flap, over the front cover is generally a <a href="/wiki/Blurb" title="Blurb">blurb</a>, or a summary of the book. The back flap is where the <a href="/wiki/Biography" title="Biography">biography</a> of the author can be found. Reviews are often placed on the back of the jacket. Many modern bestselling hardcover books use a partial cloth cover, with a cloth-covered board on the spine only, and only boards covering the rest of the book. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hardcover&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_book_bindings.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Old hardcover books at the Merton College library"><img alt="Old hardcover books at the Merton College library" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/270px-Old_book_bindings.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/405px-Old_book_bindings.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/540px-Old_book_bindings.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Old hardcover books at the <a href="/wiki/Merton_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Merton College">Merton College</a> library</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 119.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 117.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dust_jacket.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dust jacket on a hardcover book"><img alt="Dust jacket on a hardcover book" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Dust_jacket.jpg/176px-Dust_jacket.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Dust_jacket.jpg/263px-Dust_jacket.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Dust_jacket.jpg/351px-Dust_jacket.jpg 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="570" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dust jacket on a hardcover book</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bicentennial_Bible.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A King James Bible bound in blue faux-leather cloth"><img alt="A King James Bible bound in blue faux-leather cloth" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Bicentennial_Bible.jpg/225px-Bicentennial_Bible.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Bicentennial_Bible.jpg/338px-Bicentennial_Bible.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Bicentennial_Bible.jpg/450px-Bicentennial_Bible.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A <a href="/wiki/King_James_Version" title="King James Version">King James Bible</a> bound in blue faux-leather cloth</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dickens_Great_Expectations_in_Half_Leather_Binding.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hardbound book with half leather binding (spine and corners) and marbled boards"><img alt="Hardbound book with half leather binding (spine and corners) and marbled boards" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Dickens_Great_Expectations_in_Half_Leather_Binding.jpg/180px-Dickens_Great_Expectations_in_Half_Leather_Binding.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Dickens_Great_Expectations_in_Half_Leather_Binding.jpg/270px-Dickens_Great_Expectations_in_Half_Leather_Binding.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Dickens_Great_Expectations_in_Half_Leather_Binding.jpg/360px-Dickens_Great_Expectations_in_Half_Leather_Binding.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hardbound book with half leather binding (spine and corners) and marbled boards</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 216px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 214px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harry_Potter_Book_2,_1st_American_ed._without_dust_jacket.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Contemporary hardcover, with partial cloth cover, on the spine only, and boards for the rest"><img alt="Contemporary hardcover, with partial cloth cover, on the spine only, and boards for the rest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Harry_Potter_Book_2%2C_1st_American_ed._without_dust_jacket.JPG/321px-Harry_Potter_Book_2%2C_1st_American_ed._without_dust_jacket.JPG" decoding="async" width="214" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Harry_Potter_Book_2%2C_1st_American_ed._without_dust_jacket.JPG/481px-Harry_Potter_Book_2%2C_1st_American_ed._without_dust_jacket.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Harry_Potter_Book_2%2C_1st_American_ed._without_dust_jacket.JPG/642px-Harry_Potter_Book_2%2C_1st_American_ed._without_dust_jacket.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Contemporary hardcover, with partial cloth cover, on the spine only, and boards for the rest</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hardcover&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Book_size" title="Book size">Book size</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Softcover" class="mw-redirect" title="Softcover">Softcover</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hardcover&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Pearson_Page_247-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pearson_Page_247_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPearson2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Pearson_(librarian)" title="David Pearson (librarian)">Pearson, David</a> (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=X4NpAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA247">"Chapter 19: Bookbinding"</a>. In Suarez, S.J., Michael F.; <a href="/wiki/Henry_Woudhuysen" title="Henry Woudhuysen">Woudhuysen, H. R.</a> (eds.). <i>The Book: A Global History</i> (1st ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 245–257. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780191668746" title="Special:BookSources/9780191668746"><bdi>9780191668746</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+19%3A+Bookbinding&rft.btitle=The+Book%3A+A+Global+History&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=245-257&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9780191668746&rft.aulast=Pearson&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DX4NpAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA247&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHardcover" class="Z3988"></span> (At p. 247.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPost2009" class="citation news cs1">Post, Chad W. (2009-06-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publishingperspectives.com/2009/06/in-praise-of-paper-over-board/">"In Praise of Paper-Over-Board - Publishing Perspectives"</a>. <i>Publishing Perspectives</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-05-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Publishing+Perspectives&rft.atitle=In+Praise+of+Paper-Over-Board+-+Publishing+Perspectives&rft.date=2009-06-22&rft.aulast=Post&rft.aufirst=Chad+W.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpublishingperspectives.com%2F2009%2F06%2Fin-praise-of-paper-over-board%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHardcover" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeyfakh2009" class="citation news cs1">Neyfakh, Leon (2009-08-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observer.com/2009/08/the-new-thing-books-without-jackets/">"The New Thing: Books Without Jackets"</a>. <i>Observer</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-05-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Observer&rft.atitle=The+New+Thing%3A+Books+Without+Jackets&rft.date=2009-08-24&rft.aulast=Neyfakh&rft.aufirst=Leon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fobserver.com%2F2009%2F08%2Fthe-new-thing-books-without-jackets%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHardcover" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBosman2011" class="citation news cs1">Bosman, Julie (26 July 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/27/books/e-books-accelerate-paperback-publishers-release-dates.html">"E-Books Accelerate Paperback Publishers' Release Dates"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=E-Books+Accelerate+Paperback+Publishers%27+Release+Dates&rft.date=2011-07-26&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Bosman&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F07%2F27%2Fbooks%2Fe-books-accelerate-paperback-publishers-release-dates.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHardcover" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303215118/http://www.pitt.edu/~kloman/early.html">"The Early Fiction of Gore Vidal: 1946-1956"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pitt.edu/~kloman/early.html">the original</a> on 2016-03-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Books" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Books" title="Template:Books"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Books" title="Template talk:Books"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Books" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Books"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Books" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Book" title="Book">Books</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Production</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bookbinding" title="Bookbinding">Binding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_cover" title="Book cover">Covers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dust_jacket" title="Dust jacket">dust jackets</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_design" title="Book design">Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">Editing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_illustration" title="Book illustration">Illustration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illuminated_manuscript" title="Illuminated manuscript">Illuminated manuscripts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Printing" title="Printing">Printing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edition_(book)" title="Edition (book)">edition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_printing" title="History of printing">history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incunable" title="Incunable">incunabula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instant_book" title="Instant book">instant book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limited-edition_book" class="mw-redirect" title="Limited-edition book">limited edition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Publishing" title="Publishing">Publishing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advance_copy" title="Advance copy">advance copy</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">hardcover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paperback" title="Paperback">paperback</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_size" title="Book size">Size</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typesetting" title="Typesetting">Typesetting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volume_(bibliography)" title="Volume (bibliography)">Volume (bibliography)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collection_(publishing)" title="Collection (publishing)">Collection (publishing)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_series" title="Book series">Book series</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Consumption</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Literary_award" title="Literary award">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bestseller" title="Bestseller">Bestsellers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_books" title="List of best-selling books">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography" title="Bibliography">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliomania" title="Bibliomania">Bibliomania</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tsundoku" title="Tsundoku">tsundoku</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliophilia" title="Bibliophilia">Bibliophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliotherapy" title="Bibliotherapy">Bibliotherapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bookmark" title="Bookmark">Bookmarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bookselling" title="Bookselling">Bookselling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blurb" title="Blurb">blurbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_town" title="Book town">book towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_bookselling" title="History of bookselling">history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Used_book" title="Used book">used</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_censorship" title="Book censorship">Censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_discussion_club" title="Book discussion club">Clubs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_collecting" title="Book collecting">Collecting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_scanning" title="Book scanning">Digitizing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bookworm_(insect)" title="Bookworm (insect)">Bookworm (insect)</a></li> <li>Furniture <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bookcase" title="Bookcase">bookcases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bookend" title="Bookend">bookends</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library" title="Library">Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Print_culture" title="Print culture">Print culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading" title="Reading">Reading</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Literacy" title="Literacy">literacy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_review" title="Book review">Reviews</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Brazil" title="Books in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_France" title="Books in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Germany" title="Books in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Italy" title="Books in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Was%C5%8Dbon" title="Wasōbon">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_the_Netherlands" title="Books in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_and_publishing_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Books and publishing in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Spain" title="Books in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Books in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_the_United_States" title="Books in the United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Genres <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fictional_book" title="Fictional book">fictional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniature_book" title="Miniature book">miniature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop-up_book" title="Pop-up book">pop-up</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textbook" title="Textbook">textbook</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimoire" title="Grimoire">Grimoire</a></li> <li>Formats <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Audiobook" title="Audiobook">audiobooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebook" title="Ebook">Ebooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folio" title="Folio">Folio</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffee_table_book" title="Coffee table book">Coffee table book</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_banned_books" title="Lists of banned books">Banned books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_burning" title="Book burning">Book burning</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_book-burning_incidents" title="List of book-burning incidents">incidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_book_burnings" title="Nazi book burnings">Nazi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_curse" title="Book curse">Book curses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_packaging" title="Book packaging">Book packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_swapping" title="Book swapping">Book swapping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_tour" title="Book tour">Book tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_and_restoration_of_books,_manuscripts,_documents_and_ephemera" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservation and restoration of books, manuscripts, documents and ephemera">Conservation and restoration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dog_ears" title="Dog ears">Dog ears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_books" title="History of books">History of books</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scroll" title="Scroll">scroll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codex" title="Codex">codex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intellectual_property" title="Intellectual property">Intellectual property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novel" title="Novel">Novel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_books" title="Outline of books">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preservation_(library_and_archive)" title="Preservation (library and archive)">Preservation</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Philobiblon" title="The Philobiblon">The Philobiblon</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Book_Day" title="World Book Day">World Book Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Book_Capital" title="World Book Capital">World Book Capital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_books" title="Outline of books">Outline</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Books" title="Category:Books">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Books" title="Portal:Books">Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Book_publishing_process" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Book-publishing_process" title="Template:Book-publishing process"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Book-publishing_process" title="Template talk:Book-publishing process"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Book-publishing_process" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Book-publishing process"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Book_publishing_process" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Book publishing process</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Copy_(publishing)" title="Copy (publishing)">Copy</a> preparation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Submission</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Literary_agent" title="Literary agent">Literary agent</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Publisher%27s_reader" title="Publisher's reader">Publisher's reader</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Contract negotiation</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Intellectual_property" title="Intellectual property">intellectual property</a> rights</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Royalties" class="mw-redirect" title="Royalties">royalty</a> rates, format, etc.</dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">Editing</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Literary_editor" title="Literary editor">Literary editor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Commissioning_editor" title="Commissioning editor">Commissioning editor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Developmental_editor" class="mw-redirect" title="Developmental editor">Developmental editor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Authors%27_editor" class="mw-redirect" title="Authors' editor">Authors' editor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Book_editor" class="mw-redirect" title="Book editor">Book editor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Copy_editing" title="Copy editing">Copy editing</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prepress</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Book_design" title="Book design">Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_(publishing)" title="Index (publishing)">Indexing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typesetting" title="Typesetting">Typesetting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proofreading" title="Proofreading">Proof-reading</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_proofreader%27s_marks" title="List of proofreader's marks">List of proofreader's marks</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Book production</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Printing" title="Printing">Printing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_folding" title="Book folding">Folding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bookbinding" title="Bookbinding">Binding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_trimming" title="Book trimming">Trimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imprint_(trade_name)" title="Imprint (trade name)">Imprint</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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