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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Brief_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brief_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Brief history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brief_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Definition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Definition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Definition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collection_and_series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collection_and_series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Collection and series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collection_and_series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span 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.trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:414px;max-width:414px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:99px;max-width:99px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Week-end_a_Zuydcoote.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Week-end_a_Zuydcoote.jpg/97px-Week-end_a_Zuydcoote.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Week-end_a_Zuydcoote.jpg/146px-Week-end_a_Zuydcoote.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Week-end_a_Zuydcoote.jpg/194px-Week-end_a_Zuydcoote.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1212" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><i><a href="/wiki/Week-end_at_Zuydcoote" title="Week-end at Zuydcoote">Week-end à Zuydcoote</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Merle" title="Robert Merle">Robert Merle</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:102px;max-width:102px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Les_Justes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Les_Justes.jpg/100px-Les_Justes.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Les_Justes.jpg/150px-Les_Justes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Les_Justes.jpg/200px-Les_Justes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="475" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Just_Assassins" title="The Just Assassins">Les Justes</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Albert_Camus" title="Albert Camus">Albert Camus</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:102px;max-width:102px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:R%C3%A9jean_Ducharme_-_Le_Nez_qui_voque.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/R%C3%A9jean_Ducharme_-_Le_Nez_qui_voque.JPG/100px-R%C3%A9jean_Ducharme_-_Le_Nez_qui_voque.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/R%C3%A9jean_Ducharme_-_Le_Nez_qui_voque.JPG/150px-R%C3%A9jean_Ducharme_-_Le_Nez_qui_voque.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/R%C3%A9jean_Ducharme_-_Le_Nez_qui_voque.JPG/200px-R%C3%A9jean_Ducharme_-_Le_Nez_qui_voque.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3280" data-file-height="4808" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Le_Nez_qui_voque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Le Nez qui voque (page does not exist)">Le Nez qui voque</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Nez_qui_voque" class="extiw" title="fr:Le Nez qui voque">fr</a>]</span></i> by <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9jean_Ducharme" title="Réjean Ducharme">Réjean Ducharme</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:103px;max-width:103px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%89variste_(Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9rable).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/%C3%89variste_%28Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9rable%29.jpg/101px-%C3%89variste_%28Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9rable%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/%C3%89variste_%28Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9rable%29.jpg/152px-%C3%89variste_%28Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9rable%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/%C3%89variste_%28Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9rable%29.jpg/202px-%C3%89variste_%28Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9rable%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1650" data-file-height="2406" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89variste_(novel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Évariste (novel) (page does not exist)">Évariste</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89variste_(roman)" class="extiw" title="fr:Évariste (roman)">fr</a>]</span></i> by <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9rable" title="François-Henri Désérable">François-Henri Désérable</a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Four titles from the "<a href="/wiki/Collection_Blanche" title="Collection Blanche">Collection Blanche</a>" published by <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Gallimard" title="Éditions Gallimard">Éditions Gallimard</a>.</div></div></div></div> <p>In the field of <a href="/wiki/Publishing" title="Publishing">book publishing</a>, a <b>collection</b> or, more precisely, <b>editorial collection</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">collection éditoriale</i>; <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">colección editorial</i>; <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>: <i lang="it">collana editoriale</i>; <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>: <i lang="pt">coleção de livros</i>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a> </small>'collection of books'), is a set of books published by the same publisher, usually written by various authors, each book with its own <a href="/wiki/Title_(publishing)" title="Title (publishing)">title</a>, but all grouped under the same collective title. The collective title is the title of the collection, it must be mentioned on each book.<sup id="cite_ref-CEL_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CEL-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The books that make up an editorial collection can be published in a specific order or not. When each <a href="/wiki/Volume_(bibliography)" title="Volume (bibliography)">volume</a> in the collection has a serial number, it is called a numbered collection.<sup id="cite_ref-CEL_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CEL-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A collection generally using distinctive, common formats and features. The title of a collection can be accompanied by the term "<a href="/wiki/Book_series" title="Book series">series</a>" or its equivalents in other languages,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> such as in the English-speaking world, for example, the "<a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_la_Pl%C3%A9iade" title="Bibliothèque de la Pléiade">Bibliothèque de la Pléiade</a>", "<span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard" title="Découvertes Gallimard">Découvertes Gallimard</a></i></span>" and "<a href="/wiki/Que_sais-je%3F" title="Que sais-je?">Que sais-je?</a>" are all termed "book series" instead of collections. Conversely, <a href="/wiki/Thames_%26_Hudson" title="Thames & Hudson">Thames & Hudson</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/World_of_Art" title="World of Art">World of Art</a>" series was published as a collection in France and Spain. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brief_history">Brief history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collection_(publishing)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Brief history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gaspar_y_Roig.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gaspar_y_Roig.jpg/290px-Gaspar_y_Roig.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gaspar_y_Roig.jpg/435px-Gaspar_y_Roig.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gaspar_y_Roig.jpg/580px-Gaspar_y_Roig.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="754" /></a><figcaption>The Spanish publisher Gaspar y Roig's bookshop in 19th-century <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, when <i><a href="/wiki/El_Museo_Universal" title="El Museo Universal">El Museo Universal</a></i> is displayed in its shop window.</figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, the concept of "collection" was invented by <a href="/wiki/Louis_Christophe_Fran%C3%A7ois_Hachette" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Christophe François Hachette">Louis Hachette</a>, a 19th-century publisher, under the name <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">bibliothèque</i></span>, which means "library".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 19th and early 20th-century <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, literary collection publishings such as "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_de_Autores_Espa%C3%B1oles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca de Autores Españoles (page does not exist)">Biblioteca de Autores Españoles</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_de_Autores_Espa%C3%B1oles" class="extiw" title="es:Biblioteca de Autores Españoles">es</a>]</span>", "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Mignon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Mignon (page does not exist)">Biblioteca Mignon</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblioteca_Mignon" class="extiw" title="es:Biblioteca Mignon">es</a>]</span>", "<a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Libro_Popular&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Libro Popular (page does not exist)">El Libro Popular</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Libro_Popular" class="extiw" title="es:El Libro Popular">es</a>]</span>" and "<a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Novela_Corta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Novela Corta (page does not exist)">La Novela Corta</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Novela_Corta" class="extiw" title="es:La Novela Corta">es</a>]</span>" were in full swing. The "<a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_ilustrada_de_Gaspar_y_Roig" title="Biblioteca ilustrada de Gaspar y Roig">Biblioteca ilustrada de Gaspar y Roig</a>", created in 1851 in <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, notably for its encyclopaedia-like contents. It contains not only the literary works (popular novels of the 19th century), but also reference work (dictionary), <a href="/wiki/Georges-Louis_Leclerc,_Comte_de_Buffon" title="Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon">Comte de Buffon</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Histoire_Naturelle" title="Histoire Naturelle">Histoire Naturelle</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Cesare_Cant%C3%B9" title="Cesare Cantù">Cesare Cantù</a>'s <span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it">Storia Universale</i></span>, <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Mariana" title="Juan de Mariana">Juan de Mariana</a>'s <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">Historia general de España</i></span>... and it even contains the whole Bible in Spanish (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblia_de_Sc%C3%ADo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblia de Scío (page does not exist)">Biblia de Scío</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia_de_Sc%C3%ADo" class="extiw" title="es:Biblia de Scío">es</a>]</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, the first editorial collection was the "Collana historica" (or "Collana historica de' Greci"), which included vulgarised works of twelve Greek historians, edited by the 16th-century humanist <a href="/wiki/Tomaso_Porcacchi_Castilione" title="Tomaso Porcacchi Castilione">Tommaso Porcacchi</a> and printed in <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venice</a> by <a href="/wiki/Gabriele_Giolito_de%27_Ferrari" title="Gabriele Giolito de' Ferrari">Gabriele Giolito de' Ferrari</a> from 1563 to 1585. They gave it this metaphorical use of the term: each work is a "ring" or "joy" of the <span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it">collana</i></span> (<i>collana</i> originally means "necklace").<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, the "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Colec%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Argonauta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colecção Argonauta (page does not exist)">Colecção Argonauta</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colec%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Argonauta" class="extiw" title="pt:Colecção Argonauta">pt</a>]</span>"—a collection of <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> novels and short stories—appeared in 1953, created by the Portuguese publisher <a href="/w/index.php?title=Livros_do_Brasil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livros do Brasil (page does not exist)">Livros do Brasil</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livros_do_Brasil" class="extiw" title="pt:Livros do Brasil">pt</a>]</span>, which aimed to be a pioneer in the popularization of the genre in the country. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, the "boom of collections" took place in a context of impressive growth of the publishing market. If the publication of collections was still thin on the ground in the 1920s, it would eventually rise and spread in the 30s.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, the "<a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_pentru_to%C8%9Bi" title="Biblioteca pentru toți">Biblioteca pentru toți</a>" (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">Everyone's Library</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>), a pocket-sized collection, was created by the <a href="/wiki/Folklore_studies" title="Folklore studies">folklorist</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dumitru_St%C4%83ncescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dumitru Stăncescu (page does not exist)">Dumitru Stăncescu</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumitru_St%C4%83ncescu" class="extiw" title="ro:Dumitru Stăncescu">ro</a>]</span> in 1895. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition">Definition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collection_(publishing)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Definition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:284px;max-width:284px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:282px;max-width:282px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard_(les_dos)_XVI.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard_%28les_dos%29_XVI.jpg/280px-D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard_%28les_dos%29_XVI.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard_%28les_dos%29_XVI.jpg/420px-D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard_%28les_dos%29_XVI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard_%28les_dos%29_XVI.jpg/560px-D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard_%28les_dos%29_XVI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1806" data-file-height="1574" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">"<span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard" title="Découvertes Gallimard">Découvertes Gallimard</a></i></span>", a collection of <a href="/wiki/Monograph" title="Monograph">monographs</a> published like <a href="/wiki/Livre_d%27art" title="Livre d'art">art books</a>.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:282px;max-width:282px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Neuf_livres_dans_la_collection_Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_La_Pl%C3%A9iade.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Neuf_livres_dans_la_collection_Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_La_Pl%C3%A9iade.jpg/280px-Neuf_livres_dans_la_collection_Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_La_Pl%C3%A9iade.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Neuf_livres_dans_la_collection_Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_La_Pl%C3%A9iade.jpg/420px-Neuf_livres_dans_la_collection_Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_La_Pl%C3%A9iade.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Neuf_livres_dans_la_collection_Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_La_Pl%C3%A9iade.jpg/560px-Neuf_livres_dans_la_collection_Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_La_Pl%C3%A9iade.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3304" data-file-height="1580" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">The celebrated collection "<a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_la_Pl%C3%A9iade" title="Bibliothèque de la Pléiade">Bibliothèque de la Pléiade</a>".</div></div></div></div></div> <p>A collection is characterized by having uniformity in the presentation, as well as by a certain affinity in the contents. The use of the same dimension for each book, the same type of cover, and also the same type of spine. In this regard, sometimes the same colours are used on the cover (in the case of the publishers <a href="/wiki/Dalloz" title="Dalloz">Dalloz</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Litec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Litec (page does not exist)">Litec</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litec" class="extiw" title="fr:Litec">fr</a>]</span>), and sometimes different colours or details are always systematically used (collection "Bibliothèques" of the Éditions du <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercle_de_la_librairie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cercle de la librairie (page does not exist)">Cercle de la librairie</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cercle_de_la_librairie" class="extiw" title="fr:Cercle de la librairie">fr</a>]</span>). Generally, the <a href="/wiki/Grammage" title="Grammage">grammage</a> of paper for each collection is always the same, as well as the typography applied, the cover design and <a href="/wiki/Page_layout" title="Page layout">page layout</a> (collection "<span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard" title="Découvertes Gallimard">Découvertes Gallimard</a></i></span>"). Certain collections even get to fix the number of pages, for example, the books in the collection "<a href="/wiki/Que_sais-je%3F" title="Que sais-je?">Que sais-je?</a>" always have 128 pages. A collection can be further subdivided into several <a href="/wiki/Book_series" title="Book series">series</a> or sub-collections,<sup id="cite_ref-CEL_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CEL-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for example, the collection "<span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Découvertes Gallimard</i></span>" contains seven series as well as several sub-collections. </p><p>The volumes of a collection are also characterized by a defined content or style. Thus, a literary collection will have, for example, novels in their original language, translated works, works with literary value of national authors, or regroup texts of a certain subject or a certain genre, et cetera. In terms of reference works, there are collections of school or university textbooks, collections of research works and of practical books. Some collections are distinguished by a very strong orientation towards specialisation, such as collections on the study of <a href="/wiki/Egyptology" title="Egyptology">Egyptology</a>, on <a href="/wiki/Jurisprudence" title="Jurisprudence">jurisprudence</a>, on <a href="/wiki/Pharmacy" title="Pharmacy">pharmacy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astronomy" title="Astronomy">astronomy</a>... others inversely by an encyclopaedic tendency (in the case of "<span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Découvertes Gallimard</i></span>"). Some collections include both literary texts and reference texts, such as "<a href="/wiki/Le_Livre_de_Poche" title="Le Livre de Poche">Le Livre de Poche</a>", others are specialised in <a href="/wiki/Classic_book" title="Classic book">classic books</a>. </p><p>Undoubtedly, a publication in a collection format has its importance in terms of marketing. Given that a collection is characterized by a visual unity, with successive editions and with the help of promotion, it can even lead to a degree of fidelity of the public, which obviously supports the commercial success. In many publishing houses, the tasks of selection of works and programming in general fall under the orbit of the "director of collection".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Certain collections have had such fame, that sometimes they are considered or can be considered almost as independent publishing houses, such is the case with the "<a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_de_la_Pl%C3%A9iade" title="Bibliothèque de la Pléiade">Bibliothèque de la Pléiade</a>" edited by <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Gallimard" title="Éditions Gallimard">Éditions Gallimard</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collection_and_series">Collection and series</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collection_(publishing)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Collection and series"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Book_series" title="Book series">Book series</a></div> <p>Although the two are similar in many ways, editorial collection and book series differ because books in a collection do not necessarily have a specific order, or a common subject, but with a certain affinity in the content of books (collections on art, on religion, on science...), as well as in the <a href="/wiki/Book_size" title="Book size">format</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bookbinding#Spine" title="Bookbinding">spine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Page_layout" title="Page layout">layout</a>, even <a href="/wiki/Grammage" title="Grammage">grammage</a>, number of pages and <a href="/wiki/Font" title="Font">style</a> of <a href="/wiki/Typeface" title="Typeface">typeface</a>. A collection can include one or more sub-collections or series (as in the case of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grupo_Anaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grupo Anaya (page does not exist)">Grupo Anaya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grupo_Anaya" class="extiw" title="es:Grupo Anaya">es</a>]</span>'s "Biblioteca Básica de Historia",<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Gallimard" title="Éditions Gallimard">Gallimard</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9couvertes_Gallimard" title="Découvertes Gallimard">Découvertes</a>"). A publisher mainly creates a collection according to its editorial line or for commercial reasons. While books in a series generally have a common subject, character, or universe, in other words, it's a set of volumes that are related to each other by certain thematic element, and volumes may or may not have a specific order within a series. A series can also include one or more sub-series.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collection_(publishing)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:Editorial_collections" title="Category:Editorial collections">Editorial collections</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Serial_(publishing)" title="Serial (publishing)">Serial (publishing)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monographic_series" title="Monographic series">Monographic series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Brazil" title="Books in Brazil">Books in Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_France" title="Books in France">Books in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Italy" title="Books in Italy">Books in Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Spain" title="Books in Spain">Books in Spain</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collection_(publishing)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CEL-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CEL_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CEL_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CEL_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181026135539/http://www.bnf.fr/fr/professionnels/anx_depot_legal/a.collections_editoriales_livres.html">"Les collections éditoriales de livres"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">bnf.fr</a></i> (in French). 11 December 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bnf.fr/fr/professionnels/anx_depot_legal/a.collections_editoriales_livres.html">the original</a> on 26 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bnf.fr&rft.atitle=Les+collections+%C3%A9ditoriales+de+livres&rft.date=2014-12-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bnf.fr%2Ffr%2Fprofessionnels%2Fanx_depot_legal%2Fa.collections_editoriales_livres.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACollection+%28publishing%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kitcat.bnf.fr/consignes-catalogage/collection-editoriale-section-sous-collection-definitions">"Collection éditoriale, section, sous-collection : définitions"</a>. <i>bnf.fr</i> (in French). 18 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bnf.fr&rft.atitle=Collection+%C3%A9ditoriale%2C+section%2C+sous-collection+%3A+d%C3%A9finitions&rft.date=2017-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkitcat.bnf.fr%2Fconsignes-catalogage%2Fcollection-editoriale-section-sous-collection-definitions&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACollection+%28publishing%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrédéric_BarbierIstván_Monok2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Frédéric Barbier; István Monok, eds. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YNpCeByqe2wC&q=Collection+%C3%A9ditoriale+Louis+Hachette&pg=PA19"><i>Les Bibliothèques centrales et la construction des identités collectives</i></a> (in French). Leipzig: Leipziger Universitätsverlag. pp. 18–19. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-86583-050-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-86583-050-0"><bdi>978-3-86583-050-0</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2018</span>. <q>Par suite, le terme de « bibliothèque » pourra, à terme, désigner une collection éditoriale (la « Bibliothèque rose » de Louis Hachette).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+Biblioth%C3%A8ques+centrales+et+la+construction+des+identit%C3%A9s+collectives&rft.place=Leipzig&rft.pages=18-19&rft.pub=Leipziger+Universit%C3%A4tsverlag&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-3-86583-050-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYNpCeByqe2wC%26q%3DCollection%2B%25C3%25A9ditoriale%2BLouis%2BHachette%26pg%3DPA19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACollection+%28publishing%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUtsch2015" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Utsch, Ana (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicentro.br/rbhm/ed08/dossie/06.pdf">"O livro como coleção: bibliofilia, edição, encadernação e literatura na França do século XIX"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>unicentro.br</i> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=unicentro.br&rft.atitle=O+livro+como+cole%C3%A7%C3%A3o%3A+bibliofilia%2C+edi%C3%A7%C3%A3o%2C+encaderna%C3%A7%C3%A3o+e+literatura+na+Fran%C3%A7a+do+s%C3%A9culo+XIX&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=Utsch&rft.aufirst=Ana&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicentro.br%2Frbhm%2Fed08%2Fdossie%2F06.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACollection+%28publishing%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.laopiniondecabra.com/ampliar.php?sec=especiales&sub=colaboraciones&art=1149">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"La Santa Biblia" traducida al español de la Vulgata latina por Felipe Scío de San Miguel (Madrid, 1852)"</a>. <i>laopiniondecabra.com</i> (in Spanish). 14 February 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=laopiniondecabra.com&rft.atitle=%22La+Santa+Biblia%22+traducida+al+espa%C3%B1ol+de+la+Vulgata+latina+por+Felipe+Sc%C3%ADo+de+San+Miguel+%28Madrid%2C+1852%29&rft.date=2016-02-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.laopiniondecabra.com%2Fampliar.php%3Fsec%3Despeciales%26sub%3Dcolaboraciones%26art%3D1149&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACollection+%28publishing%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBongi1895" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bongi, Salvatore (1895). <i>Annali di Gabriel Giolito de' Ferrari da Trino di Monferrato stampatore in Venezia, descritti ed illustrati</i> (in Italian). Vol. 2. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sbhe.org.br/novo/congressos/cbhe3/Documentos/Individ/Eixo3/259.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2010-11-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cidj.com&rft.atitle=Directeur+de+collection&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cidj.com%2Fmetiers%2Fdirecteur-directrice-de-collection-edition&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACollection+%28publishing%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Davies, Gill (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jl-VgZUzxnEC&q=Director+de+colecci%C3%B3n&pg=PA134"><i>Gestión de proyectos editoriales: Cómo encargar y contratar libros</i></a> (in Spanish). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gesti%C3%B3n+de+proyectos+editoriales%3A+C%C3%B3mo+encargar+y+contratar+libros&rft.place=Mexico+City&rft.pages=134&rft.pub=Fondo+de+Cultura+Econ%C3%B3mica%2C+Libraria&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=9789685374149&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Gill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Djl-VgZUzxnEC%26q%3DDirector%2Bde%2Bcolecci%25C3%25B3n%26pg%3DPA134&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACollection+%28publishing%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.santiagoapostol.net/la-coleccion-biblioteca-basica-de-historia/">"La colección Biblioteca Básica de Historia"</a>. <i>santiagoapostol.net</i> (in Spanish). 18 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Books" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Books" title="Template:Books"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Books" title="Template talk:Books"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Books" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Books"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Books" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Book" title="Book">Books</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Production</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bookbinding" title="Bookbinding">Binding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_cover" title="Book cover">Covers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dust_jacket" title="Dust jacket">dust jackets</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_design" title="Book design">Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Editing" title="Editing">Editing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_illustration" title="Book illustration">Illustration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illuminated_manuscript" title="Illuminated manuscript">Illuminated manuscripts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Printing" title="Printing">Printing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edition_(book)" title="Edition (book)">edition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_printing" title="History of printing">history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incunable" title="Incunable">incunabula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instant_book" title="Instant book">instant book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limited-edition_book" class="mw-redirect" title="Limited-edition book">limited edition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Publishing" title="Publishing">Publishing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advance_copy" title="Advance copy">advance copy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardcover" title="Hardcover">hardcover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paperback" title="Paperback">paperback</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_size" title="Book size">Size</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typesetting" title="Typesetting">Typesetting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volume_(bibliography)" title="Volume (bibliography)">Volume (bibliography)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Collection (publishing)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_series" title="Book series">Book series</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Consumption</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Literary_award" title="Literary award">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bestseller" title="Bestseller">Bestsellers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_best-selling_books" title="List of best-selling books">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography" title="Bibliography">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliomania" title="Bibliomania">Bibliomania</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tsundoku" title="Tsundoku">tsundoku</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliophilia" title="Bibliophilia">Bibliophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliotherapy" title="Bibliotherapy">Bibliotherapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bookmark" title="Bookmark">Bookmarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bookselling" title="Bookselling">Bookselling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blurb" title="Blurb">blurbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_town" title="Book town">book towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_bookselling" title="History of bookselling">history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Used_book" title="Used book">used</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_censorship" title="Book censorship">Censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_discussion_club" title="Book discussion club">Clubs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_collecting" title="Book collecting">Collecting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_scanning" title="Book scanning">Digitizing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bookworm_(insect)" title="Bookworm (insect)">Bookworm (insect)</a></li> <li>Furniture <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bookcase" title="Bookcase">bookcases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bookend" title="Bookend">bookends</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library" title="Library">Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Print_culture" title="Print culture">Print culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading" title="Reading">Reading</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Literacy" title="Literacy">literacy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_review" title="Book review">Reviews</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By country</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Brazil" title="Books in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_France" title="Books in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Germany" title="Books in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Italy" title="Books in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Was%C5%8Dbon" title="Wasōbon">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_the_Netherlands" title="Books in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_and_publishing_in_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Books and publishing in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_Spain" title="Books in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Books in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Books_in_the_United_States" title="Books in the United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Genres <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fictional_book" title="Fictional book">fictional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniature_book" title="Miniature book">miniature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop-up_book" title="Pop-up book">pop-up</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textbook" title="Textbook">textbook</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimoire" title="Grimoire">Grimoire</a></li> <li>Formats <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Audiobook" title="Audiobook">audiobooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebook" title="Ebook">Ebooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folio" title="Folio">Folio</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffee_table_book" title="Coffee table book">Coffee table book</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_banned_books" title="Lists of banned books">Banned books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_burning" title="Book burning">Book burning</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_book-burning_incidents" title="List of book-burning incidents">incidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazi_book_burnings" title="Nazi book burnings">Nazi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_curse" title="Book curse">Book curses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_packaging" title="Book packaging">Book packaging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_swapping" title="Book swapping">Book swapping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_tour" title="Book tour">Book tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_and_restoration_of_books,_manuscripts,_documents_and_ephemera" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservation and restoration of books, manuscripts, documents and ephemera">Conservation and restoration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dog_ears" title="Dog ears">Dog ears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_books" title="History of books">History of books</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scroll" title="Scroll">scroll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codex" title="Codex">codex</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intellectual_property" title="Intellectual property">Intellectual property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novel" title="Novel">Novel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_books" title="Outline of books">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preservation_(library_and_archive)" title="Preservation (library and archive)">Preservation</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Philobiblon" title="The Philobiblon">The Philobiblon</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Book_Day" title="World Book Day">World Book Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Book_Capital" title="World Book Capital">World Book Capital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_books" title="Outline of books">Outline</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Books" title="Category:Books">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Books" title="Portal:Books">Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Collection_(publishing)&oldid=1252823626">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Collection_(publishing)&oldid=1252823626</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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