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It represents displacement of an articular disc from its normal anatomic position. This article includes a brief description of the anatomy of TMJ,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_90795956" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Internal derangement of temporomandibular joint is referred to as a pathologic entity. It represents displacement of an articular disc from its normal anatomic position. This article includes a brief description of the anatomy of TMJ, various clinical presentations associated with anterior disc displacement. Appropriate management ranges from conservative care & non surgical therapy to surgical interventions, are described also.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/90795956" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="042c33c63af8d14e475e71b30e1f1b7a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":94260272,"asset_id":90795956,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" 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href="https://www.academia.edu/79235739/Vulnerability_to_a_Bioterrorism_Attack_and_the_Potential_ofDirected_Evolution_as_a_Countermeasure">Vulnerability to a Bioterrorism Attack and the Potential ofDirected Evolution as a Countermeasure</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This article has two purposes. First, the consolidation of facts about natural and manmade biological warfare agents as well as the use of technology in the development of biological weapons, including near-term future evolvement in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_79235739" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This article has two purposes. First, the consolidation of facts about natural and manmade biological warfare agents as well as the use of technology in the development of biological weapons, including near-term future evolvement in genetic engineering to prevent the potential havoc-wreaking events using biological warfare. Secondly, this article aims to suggest steps to tackle the vulnerability of humans to biological warfare and to provide a potential solution that incorporates Directed Evolution to attack the problem of biological weapon proliferation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/79235739" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="37950acc163b480c7ab8fdcb37f020f5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":86018487,"asset_id":79235739,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/86018487/download_file?st=MTczMjc5ODk3Miw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="130884573" href="https://ruhsraj.academia.edu/RitwikRaj">Ritwik Raj</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="130884573" type="text/json">{"id":130884573,"first_name":"Ritwik","last_name":"Raj","domain_name":"ruhsraj","page_name":"RitwikRaj","display_name":"Ritwik Raj","profile_url":"https://ruhsraj.academia.edu/RitwikRaj","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/130884573/131940234/121359465/s65_ritwik.raj.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_79235739 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="79235739"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 79235739, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_79235739", }); 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