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Carlene Davis - Wikipedia
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searchaux" style="display:none">Jamaican singer</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;"><div class="">Carlene Davis</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">23 February 1953<br />Colonels Ridge, <a href="/wiki/Clarendon_Parish,_Jamaica" title="Clarendon Parish, Jamaica">Clarendon Parish</a>, Jamaica</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genres</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">Reggae</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gospel_music" title="Gospel music">gospel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role">Singer-songwriter</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Instrument</th><td class="infobox-data note">Vocals</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Years active</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Late 1970s–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Labels</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/VP_Records" title="VP Records">VP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gee_Street_Records" title="Gee Street Records">Gee Street</a>, Glory Music</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.carlenedavis.net">www<wbr />.carlenedavis<wbr />.net</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div> <p><b>Carlene Davis</b> (born <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1953</span>) is a Jamaican <a href="/wiki/Gospel_music" title="Gospel music">gospel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">reggae</a> singer active since the 1970s. Successful since the early 1980s as a reggae artist, she survived cancer in the mid-1990s, after which she dedicated her career to gospel music. She has released over ten albums.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlene_Davis&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Davis was born in Colonels Ridge, <a href="/wiki/Clarendon_Parish,_Jamaica" title="Clarendon Parish, Jamaica">Clarendon Parish</a> and moved to England with her parents at the age of fourteen, where she began to perform professionally a year later, playing guitar in an <a href="/wiki/All-female_band" title="All-female band">all-female band</a> before joining the pop trio Toreadores.<sup id="cite_ref-Tuber_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tuber-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She then moved to <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto, Ontario</a>, Canada, where she lived for eight years.<sup id="cite_ref-Campbell_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Campbell-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Davis initially found fame as a reggae singer. She recorded her debut single in Toronto, a version of "<a href="/wiki/Leaving_on_a_Jet_Plane" title="Leaving on a Jet Plane">Leaving on a Jet Plane</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-Tuber_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tuber-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and had a local hit with a version of <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Cliff" title="Jimmy Cliff">Jimmy Cliff</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/The_Harder_They_Come_(song)" title="The Harder They Come (song)">The Harder They Come</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-Pryweller_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pryweller-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1980, she returned to Jamaica to advance her career, and performed at the <a href="/wiki/Reggae_Sunsplash" title="Reggae Sunsplash">Reggae Sunsplash</a> festival in 1981.<sup id="cite_ref-Tuber_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tuber-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Herald_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herald-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also in 1981, she finished runner-up in the <a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Independence_Festival#Festival_Song_Compatition" title="Jamaica Independence Festival">Festival Song Contest</a> with "Peace and Love".<sup id="cite_ref-Jebbinson_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jebbinson-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She had hits in Jamaica with "Like Old Friends Do", "It Must Be Love", "Winnie Mandela", "Stealing Love on the Side", "Dial My Number" and "Going Down to Paradise", and released a string of albums in the 1980s and first half of the 1990s, becoming one of Jamaica's more established female reggae artists.<sup id="cite_ref-Moskowitz_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moskowitz-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Chang_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chang-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1985, she recorded a duet with <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Isaacs" title="Gregory Isaacs">Gregory Isaacs</a> titled "Feeling Irie" on his <i><a href="/wiki/Private_Beach_Party" title="Private Beach Party">Private Beach Party</a></i> album.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1990, she was named Best Female Vocalist at the Caribbean Music Awards.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She toured as part of the Reggae Sunsplash World Peace Tour in 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-Santella_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Santella-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1996, she was diagnosed with breast cancer and her Christian faith became a more important part of her life.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She returned to recording gospel music, which she had first recorded in the early 1990s. She released the album <i>Vessel</i> in 1998, and in 2000 her single "This Island Needs Jesus" was a major hit in several Caribbean countries.<sup id="cite_ref-Moskowitz_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moskowitz-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She became involved in cancer charity work, with half of the proceeds from her 2003 album <i>Author and Finisher</i> going to the Jamaica Cancer Society.<sup id="cite_ref-Gleaner1_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gleaner1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Davis has continued to perform regularly, including appearances at the Redbones Blues Revue,<sup id="cite_ref-Savage_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Savage-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fun_in_the_Son" title="Fun in the Son">Fun in the Son</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Observer_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Observer-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Live on the Waterfront.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2000, Davis was named minister of music for The Family Church on the Rock in <a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Jamaica" title="Kingston, Jamaica">Kingston</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Moskowitz_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moskowitz-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2006, she gained a doctorate in pastoral counselling from the Trinity Theological Seminary in South Florida.<sup id="cite_ref-Jebbinson_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jebbinson-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the mid-2000s, Davis had her own recording studio, Judah Recording, and the Glory Music productions record label, run with her husband <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Cowan" title="Tommy Cowan">Tommy Cowan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2014, Davis released the album <i>Dripping Blood</i>, and announced that 25% of royalties would go to U.S.-based charity <a href="/wiki/Samaritan%27s_Purse" title="Samaritan's Purse">Samaritan's Purse</a> to fund its work fighting <a href="/wiki/Ebola" title="Ebola">Ebola</a> in Liberia.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The album reached number 3 on the <i>Billboard</i> Reggae Albums chart.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Her latest album, <i>The Assignment</i>, released in 2018, includes a duet with <a href="/wiki/Marion_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Marion Hall">Marion Hall</a> and features contributions from <a href="/wiki/Tyrone_Downie" title="Tyrone Downie">Tyrone Downie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Third_World_(band)" title="Third World (band)">Steven "Cat" Coore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dean_Fraser" title="Dean Fraser">Dean Fraser</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Parks" title="Lloyd Parks">Lloyd Parks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlene_Davis&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Discography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>I Remember</i> (19??), Pioneer International</li> <li><i>Ism Schism</i> (1978), Sonic Sounds</li> <li><i>At the Right Time</i> (1980), Carib Gems</li> <li><i>Paradise</i> (1984), Orange</li> <li><i>Yesterday Today Forever</i> (198?), Nicole Music</li> <li><i>Taking Control</i> (1987), Nicole Music</li> <li><i>Reggae Songbird</i> (1990), Peter Pan</li> <li><i>Gospel Reggae</i> (1991), <a href="/wiki/VP_Records" title="VP Records">VP</a></li> <li><i>No Bias</i> (1991), Sonic Sounds</li> <li><i>Carlene Davis</i> (1992), <a href="/wiki/Gee_Street_Records" title="Gee Street Records">Gee Street</a></li> <li><i>Taking Control</i> (1992), VP</li> <li><i>Songs of Bob Marley</i> (1993), Eko/VP</li> <li><i>Christmas Reggae Rock</i> (1992), Orchard</li> <li><i>Jesus Is Only a Prayer Away</i> (1992)</li> <li><i>Songs of Freedom</i> (1993), Lagoon</li> <li><i>Echoes of Love</i> (1995), VP</li> <li><i>Passion & Pain</i> (1995), Avex</li> <li><i>Vessel</i> (1998), <a href="/wiki/Jet_Star_(record_distribution_company)" title="Jet Star (record distribution company)">Jet Star</a></li> <li><i>Redeemed</i> (2000), VP</li> <li><i>Alive for Jesus</i> (2002), Gospel Times</li> <li><i>Christmas Everyday</i> (2002)</li> <li><i>Author and Finisher</i> (2003), Glory/VP</li> <li><i>Rock Me Jesus</i> (2005), VP/Universal</li> <li><i>True Worship</i> (2009), VP/Glory</li> <li><i>Dripping Blood</i> (2014), VP/Glory</li> <li><i>The Assignment</i> (2018), VP</li></ul> <dl><dt>Compilations</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><i>The 15 Classics</i> (1991), Sonic Sounds</li> <li><i>Best of Glory</i> (2009), VP</li></ul> <dl><dt>Songs in other projects</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>Caribbean Gospel: Book One</i>, "One Day at a Time", "Give All to Jesus" (2001), VP</li> <li><i>Caribbean Gospel: Book Two</i>, "I Saw the Light" (with <a href="/wiki/Junior_Tucker" title="Junior Tucker">Junior Tucker</a>), "<a href="/wiki/I_Surrender_All" title="I Surrender All">I Surrender All</a>" (2006), VP</li> <li><i>Caribbean Gospel: Book Three</i>, "Rivers of Babylon/I Shall Not be Moved" (2009), VP</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlene_Davis&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.discogs.com/artist/235706-Carlene-Davis">"Carlene Davis"</a>. Discogs<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Carlene+Davis&rft.pub=Discogs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.discogs.com%2Fartist%2F235706-Carlene-Davis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACarlene+Davis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tuber-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tuber_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tuber_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tuber_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tuber, Keith (1983) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0xAEAAAAMBAJ&dq=%22carlene+davis%22&pg=PA89">Reggae's Carlene Davis Sends a Message From Jamaica</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Orange_Coast_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Coast Magazine">Orange Coast Magazine</a></i>, January 1983, p. 88-90, retrieved 29 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Campbell-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Campbell_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Campbell, Howard (2009) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20090804/ent/ent3.html">Carlene Davis focuses on 'Best of Glory'</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110228161942/http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20090804/ent/ent3.html">Archived</a> 28 February 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Gleaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamaica Gleaner">Jamaica Gleaner</a></i>, 4 August 2009, retrieved 29 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pryweller-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pryweller_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pryweller, Joseph (1991) "Carlene Davis Sings Songs of Freedom, Brings Music's Message to Norfolk Sunday", <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Press_(Virginia)" title="Daily Press (Virginia)">Daily Press</a></i>, 5 July 1991, p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Herald-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Herald_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Carlene Davis Finds Her Reggae Roots", <i><a href="/wiki/Miami_Herald" title="Miami Herald">Miami Herald</a></i>, 1 October 1983</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jebbinson-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jebbinson_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jebbinson_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jebbinson, Andre (2006) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20061008/ent/ent6.html">Singer, minister, now Dr Carlene Davis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111111022403/http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20061008/ent/ent6.html">Archived</a> 11 November 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Gleaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamaica Gleaner">Jamaica Gleaner</a></i>, 8 October 2006, retrieved 29 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Moskowitz-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Moskowitz_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moskowitz_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moskowitz_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Moskowitz, David V. (2006) <i>Caribbean Popular Music: an Encyclopedia of Reggae, Mento, Ska, Rock Steady, and Dancehall</i>, Greenwood Press, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-33158-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-33158-8">0-313-33158-8</a>, p. 79-80</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Chang-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Chang_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">O'Brien Chang, Kevin & Chen, Wayne (1998) <i>Reggae Routes: The Story of Jamaican Music</i>, Ian Randle Publishers, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/976-8100-67-2" title="Special:BookSources/976-8100-67-2">976-8100-67-2</a>, p. 181</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thompson, Dave (2002) <i>Reggae & Caribbean Music</i>, Backbeat Books, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87930-655-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-87930-655-6">0-87930-655-6</a>, p. 130</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smith-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Smith_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Smith_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Smith, Toussaint (2005) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20050109/ent/ent3.html">Carlene Davis grows closer to God</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121007082927/http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20050109/ent/ent3.html">Archived</a> 7 October 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Gleaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamaica Gleaner">Jamaica Gleaner</a></i>, 9 January 2005, retrieved 29 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Santella-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Santella_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Santella, Jim (1991) "Sunsplash Whips Crowd into Frenzy", <i><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Buffalo News">Buffalo News</a></i>, 27 June 1991</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yardflex.com/archives/001413.html">Carlene Davis – Redeemed and healed from cancer to Christ</a>", yardflex.com, 1 July 2007, retrieved 29 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gleaner1-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gleaner1_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20031001/lead/lead6.html">Breast Cancer Awareness Month – Society to educate through beauty salons</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121007083050/http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20031001/lead/lead6.html">Archived</a> 7 October 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Gleaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamaica Gleaner">Jamaica Gleaner</a></i>, 1 October 2003, retrieved 29 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Savage-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Savage_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Batson-Savage, Tanya (2003) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20030625/ent/ent1.html">Carlene Davis delivers at Redbones Revue</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121007083102/http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20030625/ent/ent1.html">Archived</a> 7 October 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Gleaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamaica Gleaner">Jamaica Gleaner</a></i>, 25 June 2003, retrieved 29 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Observer-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Observer_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/TA-Mar-23-fun-real_7498765">A packed Fun in the Son</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120614152329/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/TA-Mar-23-fun-real_7498765">Archived</a> 14 June 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Observer" title="Jamaica Observer">Jamaica Observer</a></i>, 23 March 2010, retrieved 29 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Thompson, Noel (2011) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20110427/ent/ent2.html">Gospel Night at Live on the Waterfront Welcomed</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Gleaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamaica Gleaner">Jamaica Gleaner</a></i>, 27 April 2011, retrieved 29 April 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/entertainment/Carlene-Davis-makes-good-on-her-promise">Carlene Davis makes good on her promise</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Observer" title="Jamaica Observer">Jamaica Observer</a></i>, 4 November 2014. Retrieved 5 November 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Campbell, Howard (2015) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/entertainment/Davis-finds-glory-on-billboard_19221335">Davis finds glory on billboard</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Observer" title="Jamaica Observer">Jamaica Observer</a></i>, 30 July 2015. Retrieved 8 August 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Campbell, Howard (2018) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/entertainment/carlene-davis-latest-assignment_148113?profile=1116">Carlene Davis' latest assignment</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Observer" title="Jamaica Observer">Jamaica Observer</a></i>, 28 October 2018. Retrieved 28 October 2018</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlene_Davis&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110531140754/http://www.carlenedavis.net:80/">Official website</a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output 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