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<div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">电致发光显示器</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。6种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektrol%C3%BCminessent_displey" title="Elektrolüminessent displey – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Elektrolüminessent displey" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantalla_electroluminescent" title="Pantalla electroluminescent – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pantalla electroluminescent" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroluminescent_display" title="Electroluminescent display – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Electroluminescent display" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pantalla_electroluminiscente" title="Pantalla electroluminiscente – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pantalla electroluminiscente" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elektroluminesenssin%C3%A4ytt%C3%B6" title="Elektroluminesenssinäyttö – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Elektroluminesenssinäyttö" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Электролюминесцентный дисплей – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Электролюминесцентный дисплей" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1058285#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" 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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>没有列出任何<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">参考或来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2016年4月13日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>維基百科所有的內容都應該<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a>。请协助補充<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E8%87%B4%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>電致發光顯示器</b>（Electroluminescent Display，ELD）是一種利用電致發光现象的顯示技術。<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%87%B4%E7%99%BC%E5%85%89" title="電致發光">電致發光</a></b>（Electroluminescence，EL）是指<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%B5%81" class="mw-redirect" title="電流">電流</a>或強<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%A0%B4" title="電場">電場</a>通過材料時，材料發出<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="光線">光線</a>的光學和電學現象。這種顯示器的基本原理是將合適的發光材料（如<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%B7%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%B5" title="砷化鎵">砷化鎵</a>）夾在兩層導體間；當電流流過時，材料層便會發出<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E8%A6%8B%E5%85%89" class="mw-redirect" title="可見光">可見光</a>。 </p><p>1907年，Captain Henry Joseph Round 在研究<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="碳化硅">碳化硅</a>（SiC）時發現了電致發光。直到1960年代，電致發光顯示器（ELD）才開始在商業上使用。 </p><p>由於 EL 的原理是當材料接通電流時，原子中的電子被激發并發光，而不同的原子具有不同能級的電子；所以通過改變材料的組成，可以發出不同顏色的光。電致發光顯示器 ELD 的基本構造如下：兩層平坦互相垂直的<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E" title="透明">不透明</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E6%A5%B5%E6%9D%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="電極板（页面不存在）">電極板</a>，中間夾著 EL 材料，這樣每一個交點便是電流接通點，該處的 EL 材料便可以發光，成為一個<a href="/wiki/%E5%83%8F%E7%B4%A0" title="像素">像素</a>；頂層必須<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%8F%E6%98%8E" title="透明">透明</a>，使光能穿透。 </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:显示科技"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="显示器科技" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="显示器">显示器</a>科技</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">显示器</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">已停產</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%89%E9%9B%A2%E5%AD%90%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%B1%8F" title="等離子顯示屏">等離子顯示屏 (PDP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E6%9E%81%E5%B0%84%E7%BA%BF%E7%AE%A1" title="阴极射线管">阴极射线管 (CRT)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">当前</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E6%A9%9F%E7%99%BC%E5%85%89%E4%BA%8C%E6%A5%B5%E9%AB%94" title="有機發光二極體">有机发光半导体 (OLED)</a>、<a href="/wiki/AMOLED" title="AMOLED">主動矩陣有機發光二極體（AMOLED）</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">電致發光顯示器 (ELD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E7%A9%BA%E8%8D%A7%E5%85%89%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="真空荧光显示器">真空荧光显示器 (VFD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E4%BA%8C%E6%9E%81%E7%AE%A1%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="发光二极管显示器">发光二极管 (LED)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="液晶显示器">液晶显示器 (LCD)</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%84%E8%86%9C%E9%9B%BB%E6%99%B6%E9%AB%94%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="薄膜電晶體液晶顯示器">TFT</a>；<a href="/wiki/TN%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6" title="TN液晶">TN</a>、<a href="/wiki/STN%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6" title="STN液晶">STN</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%AB%E5%90%91%E9%9B%BB%E5%A0%B4%E6%95%88%E6%87%89%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="橫向電場效應顯示技術">IPS</a>、<a href="/wiki/VA%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6" title="VA液晶">VA</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=LTPS%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LTPS液晶（页面不存在）">LTPS</a> ；<a href="/wiki/CCFL" class="mw-redirect" title="CCFL">CCFL背光</a>、<a href="/wiki/LED%E8%83%8C%E5%85%89%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="LED背光液晶顯示電視">LED背光</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%85%89%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86" title="数字光处理">數位光處理 (DLP)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6%E8%A6%86%E7%A1%85" title="液晶覆硅">液晶覆硅 (LCOS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%A6%E9%8E%B5%E9%8B%85" title="氧化銦鎵鋅">氧化銦鎵鋅(IGZO)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%BB%9E%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="量子點顯示器">量子點顯示器 (QDLED)</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Eidophor" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Eidophor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eidophor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eidophor（页面不存在）">Eidophor</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eidophor" class="extiw" title="en:Eidophor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eidophor</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Alternate lighting of surfaces" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alternate lighting of surfaces"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alternate_lighting_of_surfaces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alternate lighting of surfaces（页面不存在）">ALiS</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternate_lighting_of_surfaces" class="extiw" title="en:Alternate lighting of surfaces"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alternate lighting of surfaces</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E7%BA%B8" title="电子纸">电子纸</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%A2%A8%E6%B0%B4" title="電子墨水">電子墨水</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Gyricon" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gyricon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gyricon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gyricon（页面不存在）">Gyricon</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyricon" class="extiw" title="en:Gyricon"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gyricon</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雷射熒光顯示器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Laser-powered phosphor display"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%84%E7%86%92%E5%85%89%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雷射熒光顯示器（页面不存在）">雷射熒光顯示器 (LPD)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser-powered_phosphor_display" class="extiw" title="en:Laser-powered phosphor display"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Laser-powered phosphor display</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">下一代</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%BA%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E6%99%B6%E4%BD%93%E7%AE%A1" title="有机发光晶体管">有机发光晶体管 (OLET)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E7%9B%B8%E4%BD%8D%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F" title="蓝相位模式">Blue phase</a> LCD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E7%99%BC%E5%85%89%E4%BA%8C%E6%A5%B5%E9%AB%94%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="微發光二極體顯示器">微發光二極體顯示器(Micro LED)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E9%9D%A2%E5%82%B3%E5%B0%8E%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E7%99%BC%E5%B0%84%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="表面傳導電子發射顯示器">表面传导电子发射显示器 (SED)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%BA%E5%8F%91%E5%B0%84%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="场发射显示器">场发射显示器 (FED)</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="有源驅動鐵電液晶顯示器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ferroelectric liquid crystal display"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%89%E6%BA%90%E9%A9%85%E5%8B%95%E9%90%B5%E9%9B%BB%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="有源驅動鐵電液晶顯示器（页面不存在）">有源驅動鐵電液晶顯示器 (FLCD)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferroelectric_liquid_crystal_display" class="extiw" title="en:Ferroelectric liquid crystal display"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ferroelectric liquid crystal display</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="激光电视">激光电视</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="量子點雷射" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quantum dot laser"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E9%BB%9E%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="量子點雷射（页面不存在）">量子點雷射</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_dot_laser" class="extiw" title="en:Quantum dot laser"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quantum dot laser</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="液晶體雷射" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Liquid-crystal laser"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%B2%E6%99%B6%E9%AB%94%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="液晶體雷射（页面不存在）">液晶體雷射</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquid-crystal_laser" class="extiw" title="en:Liquid-crystal laser"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Liquid-crystal laser</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A3%81%E6%B6%B2%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="磁液显示器（页面不存在）">磁液显示器 (FLD)</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="干涉测量调节显示器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="interferometric modulator display"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B2%E6%B6%89%E6%B5%8B%E9%87%8F%E8%B0%83%E8%8A%82%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="干涉测量调节显示器（页面不存在）">干涉测量调节显示器 (IMOD)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/interferometric_modulator_display" class="extiw" title="en:interferometric modulator display"><span lang="en" dir="auto">interferometric modulator display</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="厚膜電致發光" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thick-film dielectric electroluminescent technology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%9A%E8%86%9C%E9%9B%BB%E8%87%B4%E7%99%BC%E5%85%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="厚膜電致發光（页面不存在）">厚膜電致發光 (TDEL)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thick-film_dielectric_electroluminescent_technology" class="extiw" title="en:Thick-film dielectric electroluminescent technology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thick-film dielectric electroluminescent technology</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="时序复用光学快门" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Time-multiplexed optical shutter"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%B6%E5%BA%8F%E5%A4%8D%E7%94%A8%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E5%BF%AB%E9%97%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="时序复用光学快门（页面不存在）">时序复用光学快门 (TMOS)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-multiplexed_optical_shutter" class="extiw" title="en:Time-multiplexed optical shutter"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Time-multiplexed optical shutter</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%B8%E7%BC%A9%E5%83%8F%E7%B4%A0%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="伸缩像素显示器">伸縮像素顯示器 (TPD)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">非<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91" title="视频">影片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0%E4%B8%83%E6%AE%B5%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA" title="机械七段数字显示">机械七段数字显示</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0%E7%BF%BB%E9%A1%B5%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA" title="机械翻页显示">机械翻页显示</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%B9%E9%98%B5%E7%A3%81%E7%BF%BB%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA" title="点阵磁翻显示">点阵磁翻显示</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E5%8D%B7%E5%BC%8F%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可卷式显示器（页面不存在）">可卷式显示器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9E%E9%99%A3%E5%BC%8F%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8" title="點陣式顯示器">點陣式顯示器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%8A%83%E7%AE%A1" title="七劃管">七段数码管</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%8A%83%E7%AE%A1" title="九劃管">九段</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E5%8A%83%E7%AE%A1" title="十四劃管">十四段</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="十六劃管" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sixteen-segment display"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E5%8A%83%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="十六劃管（页面不存在）">十六劃</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixteen-segment_display" class="extiw" title="en:Sixteen-segment display"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sixteen-segment display</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="立体显示" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stereo display"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%8B%E4%BD%93%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="立体显示（页面不存在）">三維顯示</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereo_display" class="extiw" title="en:Stereo display"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stereo display</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93%E9%95%9C" title="实体镜">實體鏡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%9A%E9%AB%94%E7%A9%8D%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="定體積顯示（页面不存在）">定體積</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E6%9D%9F%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="激光束顯示器（页面不存在）">激光束</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E5%85%A8%E6%81%AF%E6%9C%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="计算全息术（页面不存在）">计算全息术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%81%AF%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="全息摄影">全息摄影</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">靜態媒體</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BB%E7%87%88%E7%89%87%E6%8A%95%E5%BD%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="幻燈片投影機">幻灯片投影儀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%96%E9%A0%BB%E6%8A%95%E5%BD%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="視頻投影機">數位投影機</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%93%E8%99%B9%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%B7%E7%81%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="霓虹信号灯（页面不存在）">霓虹信号灯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1%E6%94%BE%E6%98%A0%E6%9C%BA" title="电影放映机">电影放映机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E7%B7%9A%E7%89%8C" title="路線牌">路線牌</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">影像科技</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E8%BE%A8%E7%8E%87" title="分辨率">解析度</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="通用解析度列表">通用解析度列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%88%86%E8%BE%A8%E7%8E%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="显示分辨率列表">顯示解析度列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E5%99%A8#荧幕尺寸" title="显示器">螢幕尺寸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%AF%AC%E6%AF%94_(%E5%BD%B1%E5%83%8F)" title="長寬比 (影像)">長寬比</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>參見：<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83" title="显示技术的比较">显示技术的比较</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="模板"><img alt="模板" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%94%B5%E8%84%91%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E9%83%A8%E4%BB%B6" title="Template:电脑基本部件">电脑基本部件</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="模板"><img alt="模板" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Symbol_template_class.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%94%B5%E8%84%91%E6%98%BE%E7%A4%BA%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86" title="Template:电脑显示标准">电脑显示标准</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div 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