CINXE.COM

Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"0df9df13-79db-4ca2-aba9-e3ff0364f964","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout","wgTitle":"Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout","wgCurRevisionId":1226510760,"wgRevisionId":1226510760,"wgArticleId":816369,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles needing additional references from November 2011","All articles needing additional references","Car layouts"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout","wgRelevantArticleId":816369,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"MR_layout","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1093045","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture", "bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js", "ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png/1200px-Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="729"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png/800px-Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="486"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png/640px-Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="389"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Rear_mid-engine_rear-wheel-drive_layout rootpage-Rear_mid-engine_rear-wheel-drive_layout skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Rear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Rear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Rear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Rear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Gallery subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mid-engine_transversely-mounted,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mid-engine_transversely-mounted,_rear-wheel-drive_layout"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Mid-engine transversely-mounted, rear-wheel-drive layout</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mid-engine_transversely-mounted,_rear-wheel-drive_layout-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mid-engine_longitudinally-mounted,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mid-engine_longitudinally-mounted,_rear-wheel-drive_layout"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Mid-engine longitudinally-mounted, rear-wheel-drive layout</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mid-engine_longitudinally-mounted,_rear-wheel-drive_layout-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 3 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-3" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">3 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_trasero_central_y_tracci%C3%B3n_trasera" title="Motor trasero central y tracción trasera – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Motor trasero central y tracción trasera" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%B7_%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8" title="خودروهای موتور وسط عقب-محور عقب – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خودروهای موتور وسط عقب-محور عقب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BD%AE%E5%BE%8C%E9%A9%85" title="中置後驅 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中置後驅" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1093045#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;oldid=1226510760" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Rear_mid-engine%2C_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;id=1226510760&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRear_mid-engine%2C_rear-wheel-drive_layout"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRear_mid-engine%2C_rear-wheel-drive_layout"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Rear_mid-engine%2C_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1093045" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=MR_layout&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="MR layout">MR layout</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Car layout in automotive design</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" title="Special:EditPage/Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22Rear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout%22">"Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22Rear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22Rear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22Rear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Rear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Rear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2011</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png/275px-Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png" decoding="async" width="275" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png/413px-Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png/550px-Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png 2x" data-file-width="3067" data-file-height="1863" /></a><figcaption>RMR layout; the engine is located in front of the rear axle.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Automotive_diagrams_12_En.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Automotive_diagrams_12_En.png/275px-Automotive_diagrams_12_En.png" decoding="async" width="275" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Automotive_diagrams_12_En.png/413px-Automotive_diagrams_12_En.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Automotive_diagrams_12_En.png/550px-Automotive_diagrams_12_En.png 2x" data-file-width="3067" data-file-height="1863" /></a><figcaption>Rear Mid-engine transversely-mounted / Rear-wheel drive</figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Automotive_design" title="Automotive design">automotive design</a>, an <b>RMR</b>, or <b>rear <a href="/wiki/Mid-engine_design" title="Mid-engine design">mid-engine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rear-wheel-drive" class="mw-redirect" title="Rear-wheel-drive">rear-wheel-drive</a> layout</b> is one in which the rear wheels are driven by an engine placed with its <a href="/wiki/Center_of_mass" title="Center of mass">center of gravity</a> in front of the rear axle, and thus right behind the passenger compartment. Nowadays more frequently called 'RMR', to acknowledge that certain sporty or performance focused front-engined cars are also "mid-engined", by having the main engine <a href="/wiki/Mass" title="Mass">mass</a> behind the front axle, RMR layout cars were previously (until ca. the 1990) just called <b>MR</b>, or <b>mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout</b>), because the nuance between distinctly front-engined vs. front <i>mid-engined</i> cars often remained undiscussed. </p><p>In contrast to the fully <a href="/wiki/Rear-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" title="Rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout">rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Center_of_mass" title="Center of mass">center of mass</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Engine" title="Engine">engine</a> is in front of the rear axle. This layout is typically chosen for its favorable <a href="/wiki/Weight_distribution" title="Weight distribution">weight distribution</a>. Placing the car's heaviest component within the wheelbase minimizes its <a href="/wiki/Moment_of_inertia" title="Moment of inertia">rotational inertia</a> around the vertical axis, facilitating turn-in or <a href="/wiki/Yaw_angle" class="mw-redirect" title="Yaw angle">yaw angle</a>. Also, a near 50/50% weight distribution, with a slight rear weight bias, gives a very favorable balance, with plenty of weight on the driven rear axle under acceleration, while distributing the weight fairly evenly under braking, thereby making optimal use of all four wheels to decelerate the car rapidly as well. </p><p>The RMR layout generally has a lower tendency to <a href="/wiki/Understeer_and_oversteer" title="Understeer and oversteer">understeer</a>. However, since there is less weight over the front wheels, under acceleration the front of the car can be prone to lift and still have <a href="/wiki/Understeer_and_oversteer" title="Understeer and oversteer">understeer</a>. Most rear-engine layouts have historically been used in smaller vehicles, because the weight of the engine at the rear has an adverse effect on a larger car's handling, making it 'tail-heavy', although this effect is more pronounced with engines mounted behind the rear axle.<sup id="cite_ref-enginebook_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-enginebook-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is felt that the low polar inertia is crucial in selection of this layout. The mid-engined layout also uses up central space, making it generally only practical for single seating-row sports-cars, with exception to a handful of <a href="/wiki/2%2B2_(car_body_style)" title="2+2 (car body style)">2+2 designs</a>. Additionally, some microtrucks use this layout, with a small, low engine beneath a flat load floor above the rear wheel-wells. This makes it possible to move the cab right to the front of the vehicle, thus increasing the loading area at the expense of slightly reduced load depth. </p><p>In modern racing cars, RMR is a common configuration and is usually synonymous with "mid-engine". Due to its <a href="/wiki/Weight_distribution" title="Weight distribution">weight distribution</a> and the favorable <a href="/wiki/Vehicle_dynamics" title="Vehicle dynamics">vehicle dynamics</a> it produces, this layout is heavily employed in open-wheel <a href="/wiki/Formula_racing" title="Formula racing">Formula racing</a> cars (such as <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> and <a href="/wiki/IndyCar" title="IndyCar">IndyCar</a>) as well as most purpose-built <a href="/wiki/Sports_car_racing" title="Sports car racing">sports racing cars</a>. This configuration was also common in smaller-engined 1950s <a href="/wiki/Microcar" title="Microcar">microcars</a>, in which the engines did not take up much space. Because of successes in motorsport, the RMR platform has been commonly used in many road-going sports cars despite the inherent challenges of design, maintenance and lack of cargo space. The similar <a href="/wiki/Mid-engine,_four-wheel-drive_layout" title="Mid-engine, four-wheel-drive layout">mid-engine, four-wheel-drive</a> layout gives many of the same advantages and is used when extra traction is desired, such as in some <a href="/wiki/Supercars" class="mw-redirect" title="Supercars">supercars</a> and in the <a href="/wiki/Group_B" title="Group B">Group B</a> rally cars. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 1900 <a href="/wiki/NW_Rennzweier" title="NW Rennzweier">NW Rennzweier</a> was one of the first race cars with mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout. Other known historical examples include the <a href="/wiki/Karl_Benz#Benz_Söhne_(1906–1923)" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Benz">1923 Benz Tropfenwagen</a>. It was based on an earlier design named the Rumpler Tropfenwagen in 1921 made by Edmund von <a href="/wiki/Rumpler" title="Rumpler">Rumpler</a>, an Austrian engineer working at Daimler. The Benz Tropfenwagen was designed by <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Porsche" title="Ferdinand Porsche">Ferdinand Porsche</a> along with Willy Walb and <a href="/wiki/Johann_%22Hans%22_Nibel" title="Johann &quot;Hans&quot; Nibel">Hans Nibel</a>. It raced in 1923 and 1924 and was most successful in the <a href="/wiki/Italian_Grand_Prix" title="Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a> in <a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale Monza">Monza</a> where it stood fourth. Later, Ferdinand Porsche used mid-engine design concept towards the <a href="/wiki/Auto_Union#The_Auto_Union_racing_cars" title="Auto Union">Auto Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_motor_racing" title="Grand Prix motor racing">Grand Prix</a> cars of the 1930s which became the first winning RMR racers. They were decades before their time, although MR Miller Specials raced a few times at <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_500" title="Indianapolis 500">Indianapolis</a> between 1939 and 1947. In 1953 <a href="/wiki/Porsche" title="Porsche">Porsche</a> premiered the tiny and altogether new RMR <a href="/wiki/Porsche_550" title="Porsche 550">550 Spyder</a> and in a year it was notoriously winning in the smaller sports and endurance race car classes against much larger cars&#160;&#8211;&#32; a sign of greater things to come. The <a href="/wiki/Porsche_718" title="Porsche 718">718</a> followed similarly in 1958. But it was not until the late 1950s that <a href="/wiki/History_of_Formula_One#The_mid_engine_revolution" title="History of Formula One">RMR reappeared in Grand Prix</a> (today's "<a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a>") races in the form of the <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Car_Company" title="Cooper Car Company">Cooper</a>-<a href="/wiki/Coventry_Climax" title="Coventry Climax">Climax</a> (1957), soon followed by cars from <a href="/wiki/BRM" class="mw-redirect" title="BRM">BRM</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Cars" title="Lotus Cars">Lotus</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ferrari" title="Ferrari">Ferrari</a> and <a href="/wiki/Porsche" title="Porsche">Porsche</a> soon made Grand Prix RMR attempts with less initial success. The mid-engined layout was brought back to <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_500" title="Indianapolis 500">Indianapolis</a> in 1961 by the <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Car_Company" title="Cooper Car Company">Cooper Car Company</a> with <a href="/wiki/Jack_Brabham" title="Jack Brabham">Jack Brabham</a> running as high as third and finishing ninth. Cooper did not return, but from 1963 on British built mid-engined cars from constructors like <a href="/wiki/Brabham" title="Brabham">Brabham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lola_Cars" title="Lola Cars">Lola</a> competed regularly and in 1965 Lotus won Indy with their <a href="/wiki/Lotus_38" title="Lotus 38">Type 38</a>. </p><p>Rear mid-engines were widely used in microcars like the <a href="/wiki/Isetta" title="Isetta">Isetta</a> or the <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%BCndapp_Janus" title="Zündapp Janus">Zündapp Janus</a>. </p><p>The first rear mid-engined road car after WW II was the 1962 (Rene) Bonnet / <a href="/wiki/Matra_Djet" title="Matra Djet">Matra Djet</a>, which used the 1108cc Renault Sierra engine, mated to the transaxle from the FWD Renault Estafette van. Nearly 1700 were built until 1967. This was followed by the first De Tomaso, the <a href="/wiki/De_Tomaso_Vallelunga" title="De Tomaso Vallelunga">Vallelunga</a>, which mated a tuned Ford Cortina 1500 Kent engine to a VW transaxle with Hewland gearsets. Introduced at Turin in 1963, 58 were built 1964–68. A similar car was the Renault-engined <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa" title="Lotus Europa">Lotus Europa</a>, built from 1966 to 1975. </p><p>Finally, in 1966, the <a href="/wiki/Lamborghini_Miura" title="Lamborghini Miura">Lamborghini Miura</a> was the first high performance mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive road car. The concept behind the Miura was that of putting on the road a grand tourer featuring state-of-the-art racing-car technology of the time; hence the Miura was powered by a <a href="/wiki/V12_engine" title="V12 engine">V12</a> transversely mounted between the rear wheels, solidal to the <a href="/wiki/Gearbox" class="mw-redirect" title="Gearbox">gearbox</a> and <a href="/wiki/Differential_(mechanical_device)" title="Differential (mechanical device)">differential</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lamborghini.com_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lamborghini.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This represented an extremely innovative sportscar at a time when all of its competitors (aside from the rear-engined Porsches), from <a href="/wiki/Ferrari" title="Ferrari">Ferraris</a> to <a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin" title="Aston Martin">Aston Martins</a>, were traditional <a href="/wiki/Front-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" title="Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout">front-engined, rear-wheel-drive</a> grand tourers. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Pontiac_Fiero" title="Pontiac Fiero">Pontiac Fiero</a> was a <a href="/wiki/Mid-engine_design" title="Mid-engine design">mid-engined</a> <a href="/wiki/Sports_car" title="Sports car">sports car</a> that was built by the <a href="/wiki/Pontiac_(automobile)" title="Pontiac (automobile)">Pontiac</a> division of <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a> from 1984 to 1988. The Fiero was the first two-seater Pontiac since the 1926 to 1938 coupes, and also the first mass-produced mid-engine sports car by a U.S. manufacturer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mid-engine_transversely-mounted,_rear-wheel-drive_layout"><span id="Mid-engine_transversely-mounted.2C_rear-wheel-drive_layout"></span>Mid-engine transversely-mounted, rear-wheel-drive layout</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Mid-engine transversely-mounted, rear-wheel-drive layout"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NW_Rennzweier_Side.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="NW Rennzweier, first of the long line of Tatra racing cars"><img alt="NW Rennzweier, first of the long line of Tatra racing cars" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/NW_Rennzweier_Side.jpg/120px-NW_Rennzweier_Side.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/NW_Rennzweier_Side.jpg/180px-NW_Rennzweier_Side.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/NW_Rennzweier_Side.jpg/240px-NW_Rennzweier_Side.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">NW Rennzweier, first of the long line of <a href="/wiki/Tatra_(company)" title="Tatra (company)">Tatra</a> racing cars</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1971_Lamborghini_Miura_P400_SV_Speciale.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Lamborghini Miura, incorrectly accounted as the first mid-engined roadcar"><img alt="The Lamborghini Miura, incorrectly accounted as the first mid-engined roadcar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/1971_Lamborghini_Miura_P400_SV_Speciale.jpg/120px-1971_Lamborghini_Miura_P400_SV_Speciale.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/1971_Lamborghini_Miura_P400_SV_Speciale.jpg/180px-1971_Lamborghini_Miura_P400_SV_Speciale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/1971_Lamborghini_Miura_P400_SV_Speciale.jpg/240px-1971_Lamborghini_Miura_P400_SV_Speciale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2962" data-file-height="1541" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Lamborghini_Miura" title="Lamborghini Miura">Lamborghini Miura</a>, incorrectly accounted as the first mid-engined roadcar</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1974_Lancia_Stratos_Stradale_at_Greenwich_2021,_front_left.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Lancia Stratos HF was powered by a mid-transverse mounted Dino Ferrari V6, and proved to be very successful as a rally car."><img alt="The Lancia Stratos HF was powered by a mid-transverse mounted Dino Ferrari V6, and proved to be very successful as a rally car." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/1974_Lancia_Stratos_Stradale_at_Greenwich_2021%2C_front_left.jpg/120px-1974_Lancia_Stratos_Stradale_at_Greenwich_2021%2C_front_left.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/1974_Lancia_Stratos_Stradale_at_Greenwich_2021%2C_front_left.jpg/180px-1974_Lancia_Stratos_Stradale_at_Greenwich_2021%2C_front_left.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/1974_Lancia_Stratos_Stradale_at_Greenwich_2021%2C_front_left.jpg/240px-1974_Lancia_Stratos_Stradale_at_Greenwich_2021%2C_front_left.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5364" data-file-height="3288" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Lancia_Stratos_HF" class="mw-redirect" title="Lancia Stratos HF">Lancia Stratos HF</a> was powered by a mid-transverse mounted <i><a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Dino_engine" title="Ferrari Dino engine">Dino Ferrari</a></i> <a href="/wiki/V6" class="mw-redirect" title="V6">V6</a>, and proved to be very successful as a rally car.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1978_Fiat_X1.9_in_white,_front_left.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Fiat X1/9 was designed around the all-new front-wheel drive Fiat 128, but used these parts in a radical way, moving the entire transverse drive train and suspension assembly from the front of the 128 to the rear of the passenger cabin."><img alt="The Fiat X1/9 was designed around the all-new front-wheel drive Fiat 128, but used these parts in a radical way, moving the entire transverse drive train and suspension assembly from the front of the 128 to the rear of the passenger cabin." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/1978_Fiat_X1.9_in_white%2C_front_left.jpg/120px-1978_Fiat_X1.9_in_white%2C_front_left.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/1978_Fiat_X1.9_in_white%2C_front_left.jpg/180px-1978_Fiat_X1.9_in_white%2C_front_left.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/1978_Fiat_X1.9_in_white%2C_front_left.jpg/240px-1978_Fiat_X1.9_in_white%2C_front_left.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5340" data-file-height="3096" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Fiat_X1/9" title="Fiat X1/9">Fiat X1/9</a> was designed around the all-new <a href="/wiki/Front-wheel_drive" title="Front-wheel drive">front-wheel drive</a> <a href="/wiki/Fiat_128" title="Fiat 128">Fiat 128</a>, but used these parts in a radical way, moving the entire transverse drive train and suspension assembly from the front of the 128 to the rear of the passenger cabin.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1974_MATRA_SIMCA_BAGHEERA,_pic10.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="As with many &quot;rear mid-engine transversely-mounted / rear-wheel-drive layouts&quot;, the Matra-Simca Bagheera shared Simcas 1100 and 1307 front-wheel-drive mechanicals, but placed behind the passenger compartment.[3]"><img alt="As with many &quot;rear mid-engine transversely-mounted / rear-wheel-drive layouts&quot;, the Matra-Simca Bagheera shared Simcas 1100 and 1307 front-wheel-drive mechanicals, but placed behind the passenger compartment.[3]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/1974_MATRA_SIMCA_BAGHEERA%2C_pic10.JPG/120px-1974_MATRA_SIMCA_BAGHEERA%2C_pic10.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/1974_MATRA_SIMCA_BAGHEERA%2C_pic10.JPG/180px-1974_MATRA_SIMCA_BAGHEERA%2C_pic10.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/1974_MATRA_SIMCA_BAGHEERA%2C_pic10.JPG/240px-1974_MATRA_SIMCA_BAGHEERA%2C_pic10.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3139" data-file-height="2360" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">As with many "rear mid-engine transversely-mounted / rear-wheel-drive layouts", the <a href="/wiki/Matra-Simca_Bagheera" class="mw-redirect" title="Matra-Simca Bagheera">Matra-Simca Bagheera</a> shared <a href="/wiki/Simca" title="Simca">Simcas</a> <a href="/wiki/Simca_1100" title="Simca 1100">1100</a> and <a href="/wiki/Simca_1307" title="Simca 1307">1307</a> front-wheel-drive mechanicals, but placed behind the passenger compartment.<sup id="cite_ref-club_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-club-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Toyota_MR2_--_09-21-2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Toyota MR2, Japan&#39;s first rear mid-engined production sportscar, sold internationally over three generations (1984–2007)"><img alt="Toyota MR2, Japan&#39;s first rear mid-engined production sportscar, sold internationally over three generations (1984–2007)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Toyota_MR2_--_09-21-2011.jpg/120px-Toyota_MR2_--_09-21-2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Toyota_MR2_--_09-21-2011.jpg/180px-Toyota_MR2_--_09-21-2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Toyota_MR2_--_09-21-2011.jpg/240px-Toyota_MR2_--_09-21-2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2202" data-file-height="1326" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Toyota_MR2" title="Toyota MR2">Toyota MR2</a>, Japan's first rear mid-engined production sportscar, sold internationally over three generations (1984–2007)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1990_Consulier_GTP-LX,_John_Fitch%27s_car_(fR).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Consulier GTP incorporated a mid-transverse mounted Chrysler 2.2 Turbo III engine; it was successful in IMSA competition until it was banned in 1991."><img alt="The Consulier GTP incorporated a mid-transverse mounted Chrysler 2.2 Turbo III engine; it was successful in IMSA competition until it was banned in 1991." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/1990_Consulier_GTP-LX%2C_John_Fitch%27s_car_%28fR%29.jpg/120px-1990_Consulier_GTP-LX%2C_John_Fitch%27s_car_%28fR%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/1990_Consulier_GTP-LX%2C_John_Fitch%27s_car_%28fR%29.jpg/180px-1990_Consulier_GTP-LX%2C_John_Fitch%27s_car_%28fR%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/1990_Consulier_GTP-LX%2C_John_Fitch%27s_car_%28fR%29.jpg/240px-1990_Consulier_GTP-LX%2C_John_Fitch%27s_car_%28fR%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5358" data-file-height="3243" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Consulier_GTP" title="Consulier GTP">Consulier GTP</a> incorporated a mid-transverse mounted Chrysler 2.2 Turbo III engine; it was successful in IMSA competition until it was banned in 1991.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lancia_Montecarlo_(24750084830).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Lancia Montecarlo sports car, marketed in the US as the Lancia Scorpion, was developed as part of the Beta range and was powered by a transverse twin-cam, 4 cylinder engine."><img alt="The Lancia Montecarlo sports car, marketed in the US as the Lancia Scorpion, was developed as part of the Beta range and was powered by a transverse twin-cam, 4 cylinder engine." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Lancia_Montecarlo_%2824750084830%29.jpg/120px-Lancia_Montecarlo_%2824750084830%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Lancia_Montecarlo_%2824750084830%29.jpg/180px-Lancia_Montecarlo_%2824750084830%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Lancia_Montecarlo_%2824750084830%29.jpg/240px-Lancia_Montecarlo_%2824750084830%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1243" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Lancia_Montecarlo" title="Lancia Montecarlo">Lancia Montecarlo</a> sports car, marketed in the US as the Lancia Scorpion, was developed as part of the Beta range and was powered by a transverse twin-cam, 4 cylinder engine.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mitsubishi_i.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Mitsubishi i is powered by a 3-cylinder engine mounted behind the rear seats."><img alt="The Mitsubishi i is powered by a 3-cylinder engine mounted behind the rear seats." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Mitsubishi_i.jpg/120px-Mitsubishi_i.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Mitsubishi_i.jpg/180px-Mitsubishi_i.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Mitsubishi_i.jpg/240px-Mitsubishi_i.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2915" data-file-height="1598" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_i" title="Mitsubishi i">Mitsubishi i</a> is powered by a 3-cylinder engine mounted behind the rear seats.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lotus_Evora_S_(9993808186).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Lotus Evora uses a transversely mounted Toyota V6 engine."><img alt="The Lotus Evora uses a transversely mounted Toyota V6 engine." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lotus_Evora_S_%289993808186%29.jpg/120px-Lotus_Evora_S_%289993808186%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lotus_Evora_S_%289993808186%29.jpg/180px-Lotus_Evora_S_%289993808186%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lotus_Evora_S_%289993808186%29.jpg/240px-Lotus_Evora_S_%289993808186%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5396" data-file-height="3376" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Evora" title="Lotus Evora">Lotus Evora</a> uses a transversely mounted Toyota V6 engine.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mid-engine_longitudinally-mounted,_rear-wheel-drive_layout"><span id="Mid-engine_longitudinally-mounted.2C_rear-wheel-drive_layout"></span>Mid-engine longitudinally-mounted, rear-wheel-drive layout</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Mid-engine longitudinally-mounted, rear-wheel-drive layout"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Porsche_550.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Porsche 550 Spyder produced from 1953 to 1956"><img alt="The Porsche 550 Spyder produced from 1953 to 1956" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Porsche_550.jpg/120px-Porsche_550.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Porsche_550.jpg/180px-Porsche_550.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Porsche_550.jpg/240px-Porsche_550.jpg 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="344" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Porsche_550" title="Porsche 550">Porsche 550</a> Spyder produced from 1953 to 1956</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rene_Bonnet_1962-1965.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="1962 René Bonnet Djet is the world&#39;s first rear mid-engined production road car."><img alt="1962 René Bonnet Djet is the world&#39;s first rear mid-engined production road car." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Rene_Bonnet_1962-1965.JPG/120px-Rene_Bonnet_1962-1965.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Rene_Bonnet_1962-1965.JPG/180px-Rene_Bonnet_1962-1965.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Rene_Bonnet_1962-1965.JPG/240px-Rene_Bonnet_1962-1965.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1962 <a href="/wiki/Matra_Djet" title="Matra Djet">René Bonnet Djet</a> is the world's first rear mid-engined production road car.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ATS_2500-GT_Front-view.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="1963 ATS 2500 GT was the first Italian sports car to have a mid-engine layout."><img alt="1963 ATS 2500 GT was the first Italian sports car to have a mid-engine layout." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/ATS_2500-GT_Front-view.JPG/120px-ATS_2500-GT_Front-view.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/ATS_2500-GT_Front-view.JPG/180px-ATS_2500-GT_Front-view.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/ATS_2500-GT_Front-view.JPG/240px-ATS_2500-GT_Front-view.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1408" data-file-height="1056" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1963 <a href="/wiki/ATS_2500_GT" title="ATS 2500 GT">ATS 2500 GT</a> was the first Italian sports car to have a mid-engine layout.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1974_Ferrari_365_GT4_Boxer_Berlinetta_front.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The 1973 365 GT4 BB, Ferrari&#39;s first mid-engined GT car"><img alt="The 1973 365 GT4 BB, Ferrari&#39;s first mid-engined GT car" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/1974_Ferrari_365_GT4_Boxer_Berlinetta_front.jpg/120px-1974_Ferrari_365_GT4_Boxer_Berlinetta_front.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/1974_Ferrari_365_GT4_Boxer_Berlinetta_front.jpg/180px-1974_Ferrari_365_GT4_Boxer_Berlinetta_front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/1974_Ferrari_365_GT4_Boxer_Berlinetta_front.jpg/240px-1974_Ferrari_365_GT4_Boxer_Berlinetta_front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The 1973 <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Berlinetta_Boxer" title="Ferrari Berlinetta Boxer">365 GT4 BB</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferrari" title="Ferrari">Ferrari</a>'s first mid-engined <a href="/wiki/GT_car" class="mw-redirect" title="GT car">GT car</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nationale_oldtimerdag_Zandvoort_2010,_1981_RENAULT_5_TURBO,_JH-VZ-86_pic2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Renault 5 Turbo, a mid-engine version of the Renault 5"><img alt="Renault 5 Turbo, a mid-engine version of the Renault 5" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Nationale_oldtimerdag_Zandvoort_2010%2C_1981_RENAULT_5_TURBO%2C_JH-VZ-86_pic2.JPG/120px-Nationale_oldtimerdag_Zandvoort_2010%2C_1981_RENAULT_5_TURBO%2C_JH-VZ-86_pic2.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Nationale_oldtimerdag_Zandvoort_2010%2C_1981_RENAULT_5_TURBO%2C_JH-VZ-86_pic2.JPG/180px-Nationale_oldtimerdag_Zandvoort_2010%2C_1981_RENAULT_5_TURBO%2C_JH-VZ-86_pic2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Nationale_oldtimerdag_Zandvoort_2010%2C_1981_RENAULT_5_TURBO%2C_JH-VZ-86_pic2.JPG/240px-Nationale_oldtimerdag_Zandvoort_2010%2C_1981_RENAULT_5_TURBO%2C_JH-VZ-86_pic2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2803" data-file-height="2102" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Renault_5_Turbo" title="Renault 5 Turbo">Renault 5 Turbo</a>, a mid-engine version of the <a href="/wiki/Renault_5" title="Renault 5">Renault 5</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_Ferrari_Mondial_Cabrio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Ferrari Mondial t, a production 4 seat mid-engined longitudinally-mounted, convertible"><img alt="The Ferrari Mondial t, a production 4 seat mid-engined longitudinally-mounted, convertible" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Red_Ferrari_Mondial_Cabrio.jpg/120px-Red_Ferrari_Mondial_Cabrio.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Red_Ferrari_Mondial_Cabrio.jpg/180px-Red_Ferrari_Mondial_Cabrio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Red_Ferrari_Mondial_Cabrio.jpg/240px-Red_Ferrari_Mondial_Cabrio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Mondial" title="Ferrari Mondial">Ferrari Mondial t</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Production_vehicle" title="Production vehicle">production</a> 4 seat mid-engined longitudinally-mounted, convertible</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1983_Lancia_037_(Germany)_(8391188320).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fiat&#39;s Lancia Rally 037, early 1980s Lancia Rally fastbacks"><img alt="Fiat&#39;s Lancia Rally 037, early 1980s Lancia Rally fastbacks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/1983_Lancia_037_%28Germany%29_%288391188320%29.jpg/120px-1983_Lancia_037_%28Germany%29_%288391188320%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/1983_Lancia_037_%28Germany%29_%288391188320%29.jpg/180px-1983_Lancia_037_%28Germany%29_%288391188320%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/1983_Lancia_037_%28Germany%29_%288391188320%29.jpg/240px-1983_Lancia_037_%28Germany%29_%288391188320%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1063" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fiat's <a href="/wiki/Lancia_Rally_037" title="Lancia Rally 037">Lancia Rally 037</a>, early 1980s Lancia Rally fastbacks</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VW-Porsche_914_am_17.06.2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Porsche 914 shared VW mechanicals and was sold in Europe as the VW-Porsche 914."><img alt="Porsche 914 shared VW mechanicals and was sold in Europe as the VW-Porsche 914." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/VW-Porsche_914_am_17.06.2007.jpg/120px-VW-Porsche_914_am_17.06.2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/VW-Porsche_914_am_17.06.2007.jpg/180px-VW-Porsche_914_am_17.06.2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/VW-Porsche_914_am_17.06.2007.jpg/240px-VW-Porsche_914_am_17.06.2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Porsche_914" title="Porsche 914">Porsche 914</a> shared VW mechanicals and was sold in Europe as the VW-Porsche 914.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1996_McLaren_F1_Chassis_No_63_6.1_Front.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="McLaren F1&#160;– during its production run, the fastest production car available"><img alt="McLaren F1&#160;– during its production run, the fastest production car available" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/1996_McLaren_F1_Chassis_No_63_6.1_Front.jpg/120px-1996_McLaren_F1_Chassis_No_63_6.1_Front.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/1996_McLaren_F1_Chassis_No_63_6.1_Front.jpg/180px-1996_McLaren_F1_Chassis_No_63_6.1_Front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/1996_McLaren_F1_Chassis_No_63_6.1_Front.jpg/240px-1996_McLaren_F1_Chassis_No_63_6.1_Front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5560" data-file-height="3022" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/McLaren_F1" title="McLaren F1">McLaren F1</a>&#160;&#8211;&#32; during its production run, the fastest production car available</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2021_Chevrolet_Corvette_C8.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="For its 8th generation, the Chevrolet Corvette switched from front-engine to mid-engine."><img alt="For its 8th generation, the Chevrolet Corvette switched from front-engine to mid-engine." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/2021_Chevrolet_Corvette_C8.jpg/120px-2021_Chevrolet_Corvette_C8.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/2021_Chevrolet_Corvette_C8.jpg/180px-2021_Chevrolet_Corvette_C8.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/2021_Chevrolet_Corvette_C8.jpg/240px-2021_Chevrolet_Corvette_C8.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2799" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">For its 8th generation, the <a href="/wiki/Chevrolet_Corvette_(C8)" title="Chevrolet Corvette (C8)">Chevrolet Corvette</a> switched from front-engine to mid-engine.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-enginebook-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-enginebook_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHillierCoombes2004" class="citation book cs1">Hillier, Victor; Coombes, Peter (2004). <i>Fundamentals of motor vehicle technology</i>. Nelson Thornes. p.&#160;9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7487-8082-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7487-8082-2"><bdi>978-0-7487-8082-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fundamentals+of+motor+vehicle+technology&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.pub=Nelson+Thornes&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7487-8082-2&amp;rft.aulast=Hillier&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor&amp;rft.au=Coombes%2C+Peter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lamborghini.com-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lamborghini.com_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121220084111/http://www.lamborghini.com/en/heritage/history/1965-1966">"History"</a>. <i>Official Lamborghini website</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lamborghini.com/en/heritage/history/1965-1966">the original</a> on 2012-12-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-12-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Official+Lamborghini+website&amp;rft.atitle=History&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lamborghini.com%2Fen%2Fheritage%2Fhistory%2F1965-1966&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-club-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-club_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.simcatalbotclub.org/bagheera.htm">"Matra-Simca Bagheera"</a>. <i>Simca Talbot Information Centre&#160;&#8211;&#32; Simca Club UK</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-08-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Simca+Talbot+Information+Centre+%26ndash%3B%26%2332%3B+Simca+Club+UK&amp;rft.atitle=Matra-Simca+Bagheera&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.simcatalbotclub.org%2Fbagheera.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARear+mid-engine%2C+rear-wheel-drive+layout" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090421080032/http://www.drivingfast.net/track-cars/engine-driveline.htm">Engine and driveline layout considerations</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Car_design" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Automobile_configuration" title="Template:Automobile configuration"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Automobile_configuration" title="Template talk:Automobile configuration"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Automobile_configuration" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Automobile configuration"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Car_design" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Car" title="Car">Car</a> design</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Car_classification" title="Car classification">Classification</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By size</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microcar" title="Microcar">Micro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kei_car" title="Kei car">Kei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subcompact_car" title="Subcompact car">Subcompact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B-segment" title="B-segment">Supermini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_car" title="Family car">Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compact_car" title="Compact car">Compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-size_car" title="Mid-size car">Mid-size</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full-size_car" title="Full-size car">Full-size</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Custom_car" title="Custom car">Custom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hot_rod" title="Hot rod">Hot rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lead_sled" title="Lead sled">Lead sled</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowrider" title="Lowrider">Lowrider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_rod#1960s_rise_of_the_street_rod" title="Hot rod">Street rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-bucket" title="T-bucket">T-bucket</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Luxury_car" title="Luxury car">Luxury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compact_executive_car" title="Compact executive car">Compact executive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_car" title="Executive car">Executive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_luxury_car" title="Personal luxury car">Personal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minivan" title="Minivan">Minivan / MPV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compact_MPV" title="Compact MPV">Compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leisure_activity_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Leisure activity vehicle">Leisure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini_MPV" title="Mini MPV">Mini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/SUV" title="SUV">SUV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compact_sport_utility_vehicle" title="Compact sport utility vehicle">Compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossover_(automobile)" title="Crossover (automobile)">Crossover (CUV)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini_SUV" class="mw-redirect" title="Mini SUV">Mini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coupe_SUV" title="Coupe SUV">Coupe SUV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sports_car" title="Sports car">Sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand_tourer" title="Grand tourer">Grand tourer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_hatch" title="Hot hatch">Hot hatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muscle_car" title="Muscle car">Muscle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pony_car" title="Pony car">Pony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_compact" title="Sport compact">Sport compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_sedan" title="Sports sedan">Sports sedan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supercar" title="Supercar">Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go-kart" title="Go-kart">Go-kart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antique_car" title="Antique car">Antique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classic_car" title="Classic car">Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_car" title="Economy car">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ute_(vehicle)" title="Ute (vehicle)">Ute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van" title="Van">Van</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintage_car" title="Vintage car">Vintage car</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Euro_Car_Segment" title="Euro Car Segment">EU</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A-segment" title="A-segment">A-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B-segment" title="B-segment">B-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-segment" title="C-segment">C-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D-segment" title="D-segment">D-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-segment" title="E-segment">E-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-segment" title="F-segment">F-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J-segment" class="mw-redirect" title="J-segment">J-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-segment" class="mw-redirect" title="M-segment">M-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-segment" title="S-segment">S-segment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Car_body_style" title="Car body style">Body styles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2%2B2_(car_body_style)" title="2+2 (car body style)">2+2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baquet_(car_body_style)" class="mw-redirect" title="Baquet (car body style)">Baquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barchetta" title="Barchetta">Barchetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlinetta" title="Berlinetta">Berlinetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brougham_(car_body)" title="Brougham (car body)">Brougham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabrio_coach" title="Cabrio coach">Cabrio coach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cab_over" title="Cab over">Cab over</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convertible" title="Convertible">Cabriolet / Convertible / Drophead coupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coupe" title="Coupe">Coupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coupe_de_Ville" class="mw-redirect" title="Coupe de Ville">Coupé de Ville / Sedanca de Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coup%C3%A9_utility" title="Coupé utility">Coupé utility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fastback" title="Fastback">Fastback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardtop" title="Hardtop">Hardtop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatchback" title="Hatchback">Hatchback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kammback" title="Kammback">Kammback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landaulet_(car)" title="Landaulet (car)">Landaulet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liftback" title="Liftback">Liftback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limousine" title="Limousine">Limousine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microvan" title="Microvan">Microvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minibus" title="Minibus">Minibus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multi-stop_truck" title="Multi-stop truck">Multi-stop truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notchback" title="Notchback">Notchback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panel_van" title="Panel van">Panel van</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phaeton_body" title="Phaeton body">Phaeton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pickup_truck" title="Pickup truck">Pickup truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quad_coup%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Quad coupé">Quad coupé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convertible" title="Convertible">Retractable hardtop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roadster_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roadster (automobile)">Roadster / Spider / Spyder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runabout_(car)" title="Runabout (car)">Runabout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedan_(automobile)" title="Sedan (automobile)">Saloon / Sedan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panel_van" title="Panel van">Sedan delivery/Panel van</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_brake" title="Shooting brake">Shooting brake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Station_wagon" title="Station wagon">Station wagon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Targa_top" title="Targa top">Targa top</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torpedo_(car)" title="Torpedo (car)">Torpedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touring_car" title="Touring car">Touring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coupe_de_Ville" class="mw-redirect" title="Coupe de Ville">Town (Coupé de Ville)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-top" title="T-top">T-top</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vis-%C3%A0-vis_(carriage)" title="Vis-à-vis (carriage)">Vis-à-vis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specialized <br />vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-terrain_vehicle" title="All-terrain vehicle">All-terrain vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amphibious_vehicle" title="Amphibious vehicle">Amphibious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connected_car" title="Connected car">Connected</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-driving_car" title="Self-driving car">Driverless (autonomous)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go-kart" title="Go-kart">Go-kart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyrocar" title="Gyrocar">Gyrocar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quadracycle" title="Quadracycle">Pedal car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_rapid_transit" title="Personal rapid transit">Personal rapid transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_car" title="Police car">Police car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_car" title="Flying car">Flying car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxicab" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxicab">Taxicab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tow_truck" title="Tow truck">Tow truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voiturette" title="Voiturette">Voiturette</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ground_propulsion" title="Ground propulsion">Propulsion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_fuel_vehicle" title="Alternative fuel vehicle">Alternative fuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autogas" title="Autogas">Autogas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biodiesel" title="Biodiesel">Biodiesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biofuel" title="Biofuel">Biofuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogasoline" title="Biogasoline">Biogasoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogas" title="Biogas">Biogas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compressed_natural_gas" title="Compressed natural gas">Compressed natural gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diesel_engine" title="Diesel engine">Diesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_vehicle" title="Electric vehicle">Electric</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Battery_electric_vehicle" title="Battery electric vehicle">battery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neighborhood_Electric_Vehicle" title="Neighborhood Electric Vehicle">NEV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_ethanol_fuel_mixtures" title="Common ethanol fuel mixtures">Ethanol</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/E85" title="E85">E85</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fossil_fuel" title="Fossil fuel">Fossil fuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuel_cell" title="Fuel cell">Fuel cell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuel_gas" title="Fuel gas">Fuel gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_gas" title="Natural gas">Natural gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrol_engine" title="Petrol engine">Gasoline&#160;/&#32;petrol</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Gasoline_direct_injection" title="Gasoline direct injection">direct injection</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homogeneous_charge_compression_ignition" title="Homogeneous charge compression ignition">Homogeneous charge compression ignition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hybrid_electric_vehicle" title="Hybrid electric vehicle">Hybrid</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Plug-in_hybrid" title="Plug-in hybrid">plug-in</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrogen_vehicle" title="Hydrogen vehicle">Hydrogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine" title="Internal combustion engine">Internal combustion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquid_nitrogen_engine" title="Liquid nitrogen engine">Liquid nitrogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquified_petroleum_gas" class="mw-redirect" title="Liquified petroleum gas">Liquified petroleum gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steam_car" title="Steam car">Steam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Drive_wheel" title="Drive wheel">Drive wheels</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Front-wheel_drive" title="Front-wheel drive">Front-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powertrain_layout#Rear_wheel_drive_layouts" title="Powertrain layout">Rear-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-wheel_drive" title="Two-wheel drive">Two-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four-wheel_drive" title="Four-wheel drive">Four-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six-wheel_drive" title="Six-wheel drive">Six-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eight-wheel_drive" title="Eight-wheel drive">Eight-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ten-wheel_drive" class="mw-redirect" title="Ten-wheel drive">Ten-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelve-wheel_drive" class="mw-redirect" title="Twelve-wheel drive">Twelve-wheel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Powertrain_layout" title="Powertrain layout">Engine position</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Front-engine_design" title="Front-engine design">Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-engine_design" title="Mid-engine design">Mid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rear-engine_design" title="Rear-engine design">Rear</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Powertrain_layout" title="Powertrain layout">Layout</a> <br /><span class="nobold">(engine&#160;/&#32;drive)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Front-engine,_front-wheel-drive_layout" title="Front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout">Front-front</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Front-mid-engine,_front-wheel-drive_layout" title="Front-mid-engine, front-wheel-drive layout">Front mid-front</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rear-engine,_front-wheel-drive_layout" title="Rear-engine, front-wheel-drive layout">Rear-front</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Front-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" title="Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout">Front-rear</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rear mid-rear</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rear-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" title="Rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout">Rear-rear</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Front-engine,_four-wheel-drive_layout" title="Front-engine, four-wheel-drive layout">Front-four-wheel</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mid-engine,_four-wheel-drive_layout" title="Mid-engine, four-wheel-drive layout">Mid-four-wheel</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rear-engine,_four-wheel-drive_layout" title="Rear-engine, four-wheel-drive layout">Rear-four-wheel</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dual-motor,_four-wheel-drive_layout" title="Dual-motor, four-wheel-drive layout">Dual motor-four-wheel</a>&#160;</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Engine_configuration" title="Engine configuration">Engine configuration</a><br /><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine" title="Internal combustion engine">internal combustion</a>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flat_engine" title="Flat engine">Boxer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flat_engine" title="Flat engine">Flat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four-stroke_engine" title="Four-stroke engine">Four-stroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H_engine" title="H engine">H-block</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reciprocating_engine" title="Reciprocating engine">Reciprocating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-cylinder_engine" title="Single-cylinder engine">Single-cylinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straight_engine" title="Straight engine">Straight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-stroke_engine" title="Two-stroke engine">Two-stroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V_engine" title="V engine">V (Vee)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W_engine" title="W engine">W engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wankel_engine" title="Wankel engine">Wankel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cars" title="Portal:Cars">Portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cars" title="Category:Cars">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:EC_car_classification" title="Template:EC car classification">Template:EC car classification</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐9dl5w Cached time: 20241122141050 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.359 seconds Real time usage: 0.524 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 714/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 51764/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 614/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 45582/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.192/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4890505/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 429.454 1 -total 29.49% 126.643 1 Template:Reflist 25.23% 108.333 2 Template:Navbox 25.00% 107.368 1 Template:Automobile_configuration 22.85% 98.134 1 Template:Cite_book 14.97% 64.305 1 Template:Short_description 13.70% 58.818 1 Template:Refimprove 12.14% 52.129 1 Template:Ambox 8.35% 35.879 2 Template:Pagetype 4.26% 18.292 3 Template:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:816369:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241122141050 and revision id 1226510760. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;oldid=1226510760">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;oldid=1226510760</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Car_layouts" title="Category:Car layouts">Car layouts</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_November_2011" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from November 2011">Articles needing additional references from November 2011</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 31 May 2024, at 02:40<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-8bk57","wgBackendResponseTime":139,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.359","walltime":"0.524","ppvisitednodes":{"value":714,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":51764,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":614,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":45582,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 429.454 1 -total"," 29.49% 126.643 1 Template:Reflist"," 25.23% 108.333 2 Template:Navbox"," 25.00% 107.368 1 Template:Automobile_configuration"," 22.85% 98.134 1 Template:Cite_book"," 14.97% 64.305 1 Template:Short_description"," 13.70% 58.818 1 Template:Refimprove"," 12.14% 52.129 1 Template:Ambox"," 8.35% 35.879 2 Template:Pagetype"," 4.26% 18.292 3 Template:Main_other"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.192","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4890505,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.eqiad.main-6696b4cc84-9dl5w","timestamp":"20241122141050","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1093045","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1093045","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-07-13T15:20:19Z","dateModified":"2024-05-31T02:40:01Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f1\/Automotive_diagrams_04_En.png","headline":"type of drivetrain layout for automobiles"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10