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<li id="toc-Red_Capital_and_the_Chinese_Civil_War" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Red_Capital_and_the_Chinese_Civil_War"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Red Capital and the Chinese Civil War</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Red_Capital_and_the_Chinese_Civil_War-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_War_II_and_resumption_of_the_Chinese_Civil_War" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II_and_resumption_of_the_Chinese_Civil_War"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>World War II and resumption of the Chinese Civil War</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II_and_resumption_of_the_Chinese_Civil_War-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-People's_Republic_of_China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#People's_Republic_of_China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>People's Republic of China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-People's_Republic_of_China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography_and_climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography_and_climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography and climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography_and_climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vital_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vital_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Vital statistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vital_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Income" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Income"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Income</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Income-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Agriculture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agriculture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Agriculture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agriculture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Industry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Petroleum_Industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Petroleum_Industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2.1</span> <span>Petroleum Industry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Petroleum_Industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Retail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notable_Educational_Institutions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_Educational_Institutions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Notable Educational Institutions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_Educational_Institutions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Healthcare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Healthcare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Healthcare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Healthcare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yan'an</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox 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Available in 38 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="يانان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يانان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%A2n-an-chh%C4%AB" title="Iân-an-chhī – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iân-an-chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཡན་ཨན། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཡན་ཨན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%E2%80%99anshi_(lungsod_sa_Pangmasang_Republika_sa_T%C5%9Bina,_Shaanxi,_lat_36,59,_long_109,48)" title="Yan’anshi (lungsod sa Pangmasang Republika sa Tśina, Shaanxi, lat 36,59, long 109,48) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Yan’anshi (lungsod sa Pangmasang Republika sa Tśina, Shaanxi, lat 36,59, long 109,48)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jen-an" title="Jen-an – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jen-an" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%E2%80%99an" title="Yan’an – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Yan’an" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janan" title="Janan – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Janan" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D9%86" title="یان‌آن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یان‌آن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%8C%EC%95%88%EC%8B%9C" title="옌안시 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="옌안시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B2ng-%C4%83ng" title="Iòng-ăng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Iòng-ăng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%82" title="延安市 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="延安市" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%E2%80%99an" title="Yan’an – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Yan’an" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%E2%80%99an" title="Yan’an – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Yan’an" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Яньань – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Яньань" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%E2%80%99an" title="Yan’an – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yan’an" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yan%27an" title="Yan'an – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yan'an" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Яньань – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Яньань" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Yan%27an&params=36.650_N_109.494_E_type:adm2nd_region:CN-61_source:Gaode"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°39′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">109°29′38″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.650°N 109.494°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">36.650; 109.494</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Ya%27an" title="Ya'an">Ya'an</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Yenan" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Yenan_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Yenan (disambiguation)">Yenan (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Prefecture-level city in Shaanxi, People's Republic of China</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Yan'an</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="zh">延安市</div><div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name">Yenan</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level city</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:282px;max-width:282px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:139px;max-width:139px"><div style="border:1;;height:102px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2023-10-09_Pagoda_of_Lingshan_Temple_(%E5%B2%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94,_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94)_07.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/2023-10-09_Pagoda_of_Lingshan_Temple_%28%E5%B2%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%2C_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94%29_07.jpg/137px-2023-10-09_Pagoda_of_Lingshan_Temple_%28%E5%B2%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%2C_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94%29_07.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/2023-10-09_Pagoda_of_Lingshan_Temple_%28%E5%B2%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%2C_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94%29_07.jpg/206px-2023-10-09_Pagoda_of_Lingshan_Temple_%28%E5%B2%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%2C_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94%29_07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/2023-10-09_Pagoda_of_Lingshan_Temple_%28%E5%B2%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%2C_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94%29_07.jpg/274px-2023-10-09_Pagoda_of_Lingshan_Temple_%28%E5%B2%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%AF%BA%E5%A1%94%2C_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94%29_07.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingshan_Pagoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingshan Pagoda (page does not exist)">Lingshan Pagoda</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:139px;max-width:139px"><div style="border:1;;height:102px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E9%99%B5%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%B3%E7%A2%91_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E9%99%B5%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%B3%E7%A2%91_-_panoramio.jpg/137px-%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E9%99%B5%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%B3%E7%A2%91_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E9%99%B5%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%B3%E7%A2%91_-_panoramio.jpg/206px-%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E9%99%B5%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%B3%E7%A2%91_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E9%99%B5%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%B3%E7%A2%91_-_panoramio.jpg/274px-%E9%BB%84%E5%B8%9D%E9%99%B5%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%B3%E7%A2%91_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/wiki/Mausoleum_of_the_Yellow_Emperor" title="Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor">Yellow Emperor Mausoleum</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:139px;max-width:139px"><div style="border:1;;height:102px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Waist_drums_in_Ansai.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Waist_drums_in_Ansai.jpg/137px-Waist_drums_in_Ansai.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Waist_drums_in_Ansai.jpg/206px-Waist_drums_in_Ansai.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Waist_drums_in_Ansai.jpg/274px-Waist_drums_in_Ansai.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/wiki/Ansai_District" title="Ansai District">Ansai Drum</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:139px;max-width:139px"><div style="border:1;;height:102px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E6%B3%A5%E6%B9%BE%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E8%88%AA%E7%AB%99%E6%A5%BC%E5%A4%96_08.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E6%B3%A5%E6%B9%BE%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E8%88%AA%E7%AB%99%E6%A5%BC%E5%A4%96_08.jpg/137px-%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E6%B3%A5%E6%B9%BE%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E8%88%AA%E7%AB%99%E6%A5%BC%E5%A4%96_08.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E6%B3%A5%E6%B9%BE%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E8%88%AA%E7%AB%99%E6%A5%BC%E5%A4%96_08.jpg/206px-%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E6%B3%A5%E6%B9%BE%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E8%88%AA%E7%AB%99%E6%A5%BC%E5%A4%96_08.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E6%B3%A5%E6%B9%BE%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E8%88%AA%E7%AB%99%E6%A5%BC%E5%A4%96_08.jpg/274px-%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E6%B3%A5%E6%B9%BE%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E8%88%AA%E7%AB%99%E6%A5%BC%E5%A4%96_08.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/wiki/Nanniwan_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanniwan Airport">Nanniwan Airport</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Location_of_Yan%27an_Prefecture_within_Shaanxi_(China).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Yan'an City jurisdiction in Shaanxi"><img alt="Location of Yan'an City jurisdiction in Shaanxi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Location_of_Yan%27an_Prefecture_within_Shaanxi_%28China%29.png/250px-Location_of_Yan%27an_Prefecture_within_Shaanxi_%28China%29.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Location_of_Yan%27an_Prefecture_within_Shaanxi_%28China%29.png/375px-Location_of_Yan%27an_Prefecture_within_Shaanxi_%28China%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Location_of_Yan%27an_Prefecture_within_Shaanxi_%28China%29.png/500px-Location_of_Yan%27an_Prefecture_within_Shaanxi_%28China%29.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="680" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Yan'an City jurisdiction in Shaanxi</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_edcp_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yan'an is located in China"><img alt="Yan'an is located in China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/China_edcp_relief_location_map.jpg/250px-China_edcp_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/China_edcp_relief_location_map.jpg/375px-China_edcp_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/China_edcp_relief_location_map.jpg/500px-China_edcp_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1968" data-file-height="1567" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:51.895%;left:58.933%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yan'an"><img alt="Yan'an" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Yan'an</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in China</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates (Yan'an municipal government): <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Yan%27an&params=36.650_N_109.494_E_type:adm2nd_region:CN-61_source:Gaode"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">36°39′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">109°29′38″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">36.650°N 109.494°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">36.650; 109.494</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">People's Republic of China</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Province_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="Province (China)">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">37,031.3 km<sup>2</sup> (14,297.9 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">960 m (3,150 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2019)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,255,700</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">61/km<sup>2</sup> (160/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/CN%C2%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="CN¥">CN¥</a> 120 billion<br /><a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a> 19.2 billion</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Per capita</th><td class="infobox-data">CN¥ 53,908<br />US$ 8,655</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a> (<a href="/wiki/China_Standard_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="China Standard Time">China Standard</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:CN" title="ISO 3166-2:CN">CN-SN-06</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_China" title="Vehicle registration plates of China">License plates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-CN">陕J</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yanan.gov.cn">www<wbr />.yanan<wbr />.gov<wbr />.cn</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">Yan'an</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image notheme" style="background-color: #f8f9fa;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:YN_name.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/YN_name.svg/100px-YN_name.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/YN_name.svg/150px-YN_name.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/YN_name.svg/200px-YN_name.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="371" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">"Yán'ān" in Chinese characters</div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hani" style="font-size: 1rem;"><span lang="zh"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89#Chinese" class="extiw" title="wikt:延安">延安</a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_postal_romanization" title="Chinese postal romanization">Postal</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Yenan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Literal meaning</th><td class="infobox-data">"Prolonged Peace"</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Yán'ān</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Bopomofo" title="Bopomofo">Bopomofo</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">ㄧㄢˊ   ㄢ</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" title="Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Yen<sup>2</sup>-an<sup>1</sup></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn"><span class="IPA" lang="cmn-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">[jɛ̌n.án]</a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Yue: Cantonese</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" title="Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Yìhn'ōn</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Jin4-on1</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Cantonese" title="Help:IPA/Cantonese">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn"><span class="IPA" lang="yue-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Cantonese" title="Help:IPA/Cantonese">[jin˩.ɔn˥]</a></span></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Yan'an</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">prefecture-level city</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Shaanbei" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaanbei">Shaanbei</a> region of <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a> <a href="/wiki/Province_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Province of China">province</a>, China, bordering <a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a> to the east and <a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a> to the west. It administers several counties, including <a href="/wiki/Zhidan_County" title="Zhidan County">Zhidan</a> (formerly Bao'an), which served as the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chinese Communist Party">Chinese Communist Party</a> (CCP) before the city of Yan'an proper took that role. </p><p>Yan'an was near the endpoint of the <a href="/wiki/Long_March" title="Long March">Long March</a>, and became the center of the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Revolution" title="Chinese Communist Revolution">Chinese Communist Revolution</a> from late 1935 to early 1947. Chinese communists celebrate Yan'an as the birthplace of the revolution. </p><p>As of 2019, Yan'an has approximately 2,255,700 permanent residents.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4–5">: 4–5 </span></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:China,_Miscellaneous_Scenes-_Street_in_Yan%27an,_Shaanxi_(7454292752).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/China%2C_Miscellaneous_Scenes-_Street_in_Yan%27an%2C_Shaanxi_%287454292752%29.jpg/220px-China%2C_Miscellaneous_Scenes-_Street_in_Yan%27an%2C_Shaanxi_%287454292752%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/China%2C_Miscellaneous_Scenes-_Street_in_Yan%27an%2C_Shaanxi_%287454292752%29.jpg/330px-China%2C_Miscellaneous_Scenes-_Street_in_Yan%27an%2C_Shaanxi_%287454292752%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/China%2C_Miscellaneous_Scenes-_Street_in_Yan%27an%2C_Shaanxi_%287454292752%29.jpg/440px-China%2C_Miscellaneous_Scenes-_Street_in_Yan%27an%2C_Shaanxi_%287454292752%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="743" /></a><figcaption>Street in Yan'an, 1914</figcaption></figure><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Yan%27an" title="Special:EditPage/Yan'an">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Yan'an was populated at least as early as the <a href="/wiki/Xia_dynasty" title="Xia dynasty">Xia dynasty</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Spring_and_Autumn_period" title="Spring and Autumn period">Spring and Autumn period</a>, the area was inhabited by the <a href="/wiki/Beidi" title="Beidi">Beidi people</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the Western Wei the area was organized as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yanzhou_(Western_Wei)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yanzhou (Western Wei) (page does not exist)">Yanzhou</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89)" class="extiw" title="zh:延州 (延安)">zh</a>]</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under the <a href="/wiki/Sui_dynasty" title="Sui dynasty">Sui dynasty</a>, the area was re-organized as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an_Commandery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yan'an Commandery (page does not exist)">Yan'an Commandery</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E9%83%A1" class="extiw" title="zh:延安郡">zh</a>]</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a military base was established.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The area became an important defensive outpost for the subsequent <a href="/wiki/Tang_dynasty" title="Tang dynasty">Tang dynasty</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which renamed the area Yanzhou in 758 CE.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yanzhou was a location of strategic military importance for the Chinese empire and <a href="/wiki/Tangut_people" title="Tangut people">Tanguts</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Xia" title="Western Xia">Western Xia</a> dynasty.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> It was once successfully defended by the <a href="/wiki/Song_dynasty" title="Song dynasty">Song dynasty</a> era Chinese scientist, statesman, and general <a href="/wiki/Shen_Kuo" title="Shen Kuo">Shen Kuo</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> However, it was eventually taken over by the Tanguts in 1082 once Shen's defensive victories were marginalized and sacrificed by the new chancellor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cai_Que&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cai Que (page does not exist)">Cai Que</a> (who handed the city over to the Tanguts as terms of a peace treaty).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In 1089, under the Song dynasty, Yanzhou was renamed to Yan'an, and was promoted to a <a href="/wiki/Fu_(administrative_division)" title="Fu (administrative division)">fu</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">府</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yan'an and the whole of <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a> were taken over by the <a href="/wiki/Mongol" class="mw-redirect" title="Mongol">Mongols</a> in the late 1220s, only after their leader <a href="/wiki/Genghis_Khan" title="Genghis Khan">Genghis Khan</a> had died during the siege of the Western Xia capital in 1227.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The demographic impacts of this was felt for decades, as the local economy cratered, and insufficient government support hindered recovery efforts:<sup id="cite_ref-:7_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 128–129">: 128–129 </span></sup> In 1823, Bao'an (present-day <a href="/wiki/Zhidan_County" title="Zhidan County">Zhidan County</a>) had a population of 51,000, but only 170 remained in 1868; while Yan'an (present-day <a href="/wiki/Baota_District" title="Baota District">Baota District</a>) had 61,200 inhabitants in 1823, but only about 10,000 in 1930.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 128">: 128 </span></sup> One account from a British traveler in 1911 described Yan'an as "a city of pretentious Government Offices long fallen into decay...Gazing down a vista of dim distant years one caught a glimpse of past splendour; but the living forces of which it had been the drapery and symbols had long since died out, leaving stagnation, corruption and decay to reign in its halls".<sup id="cite_ref-:7_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 129–130">: 129–130 </span></sup> </p><p>After the fall of the Qing dynasty, the city became part of the newly created <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">Republic of China</a>, and was reorganized by the Republican government in 1913 under <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yulin_Circuit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yulin Circuit (page does not exist)">Yulin Circuit</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A6%86%E6%9E%97%E9%81%93" class="extiw" title="zh:榆林道">zh</a>]</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Throughout the Republic of China, <a href="/wiki/Feudalism" title="Feudalism">feudal</a>-like <a href="/wiki/Landlordism" class="mw-redirect" title="Landlordism">landlordism</a> persisted in Yan'an, and a number of observers found it to be worse in the region than elsewhere in rural China.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 134–135">: 134–135 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Red_Capital_and_the_Chinese_Civil_War">Red Capital and the Chinese Civil War</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Red Capital and the Chinese Civil War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mao1944.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Mao1944.jpg/220px-Mao1944.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Mao1944.jpg/330px-Mao1944.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Mao1944.jpg/440px-Mao1944.jpg 2x" data-file-width="483" data-file-height="348" /></a><figcaption>Mao with visiting foreign journalists in 1944</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1934, two regional <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Soviet_Republic" title="Chinese Soviet Republic">soviets</a> were established.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 1935, following the <a href="/wiki/Long_March" title="Long March">Long March</a>, forces of the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Red_Army" title="Chinese Red Army">Chinese Red Army</a> arrived in the area from <a href="/wiki/Jiangxi" title="Jiangxi">Jiangxi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following month, communist forces established a regional government in <a href="/wiki/Wayaobao_Subdistrict" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayaobao Subdistrict">Wayaobao</a> and re-organized regional soviet administrations.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 1936, the area was re-organized by communist forces as <a href="/wiki/Shaan-Gan-Ning_Border_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region">Shaan-Gan-Ning Province</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">陕甘宁省</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 1936, at the start of the <a href="/wiki/Second_United_Front" title="Second United Front">Second United Front</a>, Yan'an was taken over by the Chinese Communists.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Snow" title="Edgar Snow">Edgar Snow</a> went there in 1936, it was under <a href="/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang">Kuomintang</a> control and a Red army siege had recently been lifted.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unknown to him at the time, there had also been contacts there between the Communists and the generals who later staged the <a href="/wiki/Xi%27an_Incident" title="Xi'an Incident">Xi'an Incident</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Snow actually met Mao at Bao'an (Pao An).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Having rebelled against Chiang, the local warlords decided to hand over Yan'an to the Communists, who were now allies. They pulled out, and in January 1937, the Red Army entered Yan'an,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> without a fight. This is described by <a href="/wiki/Agnes_Smedley" title="Agnes Smedley">Agnes Smedley</a> in her book <a href="/wiki/Battle_Hymn_of_China" title="Battle Hymn of China">Battle Hymn of China</a>. She was in Xi'an at the time and got to Yan'an shortly after the take-over.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>On September 6, 1937, Yan'an became the seat of the communist government of what became known as the <a href="/wiki/Shaan-Gan-Ning_Border_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region">Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It became the center for intensive training of party members and army troops. Thousands of intellectuals traveled to Yan'an from all over the country.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 123">: 123 </span></sup> From 1937 through 1941, the Communist government organized large-scale migrations to Yan'an, predominantly from <a href="/wiki/Suide_County" title="Suide County">Suide</a> to the northeast, which was a significantly more densely populated area.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 141">: 141 </span></sup> Many farmers from the region were attracted to Yan'an for the prospect of working more land, as well as the Communists' land and tax reforms.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 141">: 141 </span></sup> From 1937 to 1939, over 1,500,000 <i><a href="/wiki/Mu_(unit_of_area)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mu (unit of area)">mu</a></i> of previously unused land was cleared for agriculture.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 143">: 143 </span></sup> During this time, the large drive for intense rural labor earned its detractors, and was publicly criticized by some for "giving people a distaste for collective labour".<sup id="cite_ref-:7_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 143">: 143 </span></sup> Subsequently, these types of large-scale labor projects would be handled by the army.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_7-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 143">: 143 </span></sup> In 1941, <a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a> put special influence on a series of training programs to "correct unorthodox tendencies" and essentially mold the peasantry to the communist model. One of the first CCP programs launched was the <a href="/wiki/Yan%27an_Rectification_Movement" title="Yan'an Rectification Movement">Yan'an Rectification Movement</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yanan_Shaanxi_maoist_city_IMG_8453.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Yanan_Shaanxi_maoist_city_IMG_8453.JPG/220px-Yanan_Shaanxi_maoist_city_IMG_8453.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Yanan_Shaanxi_maoist_city_IMG_8453.JPG/330px-Yanan_Shaanxi_maoist_city_IMG_8453.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Yanan_Shaanxi_maoist_city_IMG_8453.JPG/440px-Yanan_Shaanxi_maoist_city_IMG_8453.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Conference room; tourists can rent and dress in Chinese Red Army garb</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II_and_resumption_of_the_Chinese_Civil_War">World War II and resumption of the Chinese Civil War</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: World War II and resumption of the Chinese Civil War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a> almost all buildings, except a pagoda, were destroyed by Japanese bombing, and most inhabitants took to living in <a href="/wiki/Yaodong" title="Yaodong">yaodongs</a>, artificial caves or <a href="/wiki/Dugout_(shelter)" title="Dugout (shelter)">dugouts</a> carved into hillsides which were traditional dwellings in <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> While Yan'an was the center of Chinese communist life many prominent Western journalists including <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Snow" title="Edgar Snow">Edgar Snow</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anna_Louise_Strong" title="Anna Louise Strong">Anna Louise Strong</a> met with Mao Zedong and other important leaders for interviews.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Other Westerners, such as <a href="/wiki/Hsiao_Li" class="mw-redirect" title="Hsiao Li">Hsiao Li</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lindsay,_2nd_Baron_Lindsay_of_Birker" title="Michael Lindsay, 2nd Baron Lindsay of Birker">Michael Lindsay</a>, were part of the resistance movement in Yan'an.<sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Beginning in 1944, Yan'an played host to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Observation_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Army Observation Group">United States Army Observation Group</a>, also known as the Dixie Mission.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This group sought to establish relations with Chinese Communist forces, investigate the Communist Party politically and militarily, and determine whether the United States should back Communist forces.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prominent Americans tasked with evaluating the Communist forces politically and militarily include <a href="/wiki/John_S._Service" title="John S. Service">John S. Service</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_State" title="United States Department of State">United States Department of State</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Colonel" title="Colonel">Colonel</a> <a href="/wiki/David_D._Barrett" title="David D. Barrett">David D. Barrett</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mission explored possible plans for cooperation against the Japanese.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The Americans had a presence in Yan'an from 1944 to 1947.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Yan'an was briefly captured in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Yan%27an" title="Battle of Yan'an">Battle of Yan'an</a> by the Kuomintang forces in the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Civil_War" title="Chinese Civil War">Chinese Civil War</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The Communist leadership learned of a planned attack in advance and decided to pull out.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> From then until their capture of <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a> they were usually based somewhere else, often with a mobile headquarters.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="People's_Republic_of_China"><span id="People.27s_Republic_of_China"></span>People's Republic of China</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: People's Republic of China"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 1950, under the <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">People's Republic of China</a>, Yan'an was re-organized as Yan'an District, and was further re-organized as a special district (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">专区</span>) in October.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yan'an was later established as an area (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">地区</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 5, 1996, Yan'an Area was revoked and established as a <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">prefecture-level city</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yan'an's experienced fast-paced <a href="/wiki/Urbanization_in_China" title="Urbanization in China">urbanization</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Eleventh_five-year_plan_(China)" title="Eleventh five-year plan (China)">Eleventh Five-Year Plan</a> period (2006–2010).<sup id="cite_ref-:8_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 125">: 125 </span></sup> From 2011 to 2015, it underwent a <a href="/wiki/Red_tourism" title="Red tourism">red tourism</a>-oriented beautification project.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 127">: 127 </span></sup> </p><p>Xi Jinping visited Yan'an in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-:Hou_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:Hou-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 89">: 89 </span></sup> During the visit, he emphasized the importance of studying the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="History of the Chinese Communist Party">Communist Party's history</a> in Yan'an and called for a renewed focus on the principles of <a href="/wiki/Marxism%E2%80%93Leninism" title="Marxism–Leninism">Marxism–Leninism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong_Thought" class="mw-redirect" title="Mao Zedong Thought">Mao Zedong Thought</a>, and the party's revolutionary tradition.<sup id="cite_ref-:Hou_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:Hou-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 89">: 89 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography_and_climate">Geography and climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Geography and climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1964-12_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/1964-12_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89.jpg/150px-1964-12_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/1964-12_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89.jpg/225px-1964-12_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/1964-12_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89.jpg/300px-1964-12_1964%E5%B9%B4_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1294" data-file-height="1617" /></a><figcaption>Yan'an in 1964</figcaption></figure> <p>Yan'an is located in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Shaanxi" title="Northern Shaanxi">northern Shaanxi</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Loess_Plateau" title="Loess Plateau">Loess Plateau</a>, with a latitude spanning from 35°21′ to 37°31′ N, and a longitude spanning from 107°41′ to 110°31′ E.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city is bordered by <a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Shaanxi" title="Yulin, Shaanxi">Yulin</a> to the north, <a href="/wiki/Xianyang" title="Xianyang">Xianyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tongchuan" title="Tongchuan">Tongchuan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Weinan" title="Weinan">Weinan</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Guanzhong" title="Guanzhong">Guanzhong</a> region to the south, <a href="/wiki/Linfen" title="Linfen">Linfen</a> and <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCliang" title="Lüliang">Lüliang</a> of <a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a> to the east across the <a href="/wiki/Yellow_River" title="Yellow River">Yellow River</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Qingyang,_Gansu" title="Qingyang, Gansu">Qingyang</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a> to the west across the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ziwu_Ridge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ziwu Ridge (page does not exist)">Ziwu Ridge</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">子午岭</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-:5_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city's elevation is hilly, and is higher in the northwest, and lower in the southeast, ranging from 388 to 1,809 metres (1,273 to 5,935 ft) above sea level in elevation.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The average elevation of Yan'an is approximately 1,000 m (3,280 ft), and Yan'an's <a href="/wiki/Urban_core" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban core">urban core</a> has an elevation of about 960 metres (3,150 ft) above sea level.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to the Yellow River flowing through Yan'an, the city's major rivers include the <a href="/wiki/Yan_River" title="Yan River">Yan River</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Luo_River_(Shaanxi)" title="Luo River (Shaanxi)">Luo River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_16-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yan'an has a <a href="/wiki/Humid_continental_climate" title="Humid continental climate">humid continental climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> <i>Dwa</i>) that borders on a <a href="/wiki/Semi-arid_climate#Cold_semi-arid_climates" title="Semi-arid climate">steppe climate</a> (Köppen <i>BSk</i>), with cold, dry, and moderately long winters, and hot, somewhat humid summers. Spring and autumn are short transition seasons in between. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from −5.5 °C (22.1 °F) in January to 23.1 °C (73.6 °F) in July, and the annual mean is 9.90 °C (49.8 °F). The area receives 511 millimeters (20.1 in) of precipitation, 47% of which falls in July and August. Yan'an averages around 300 days of sunshine per year. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Yan'an, elevation 959 m (3,146 ft), (1991–2012 normals, extremes 1971–2000) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.8<br />(74.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.6<br />(81.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF3000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.4<br />(93.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.5<br />(97.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF1B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.5<br />(99.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF1600; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.3<br />(100.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.9<br />(98.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.5<br />(99.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.7<br />(85.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.5<br />(77.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.0<br />(64.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1600; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">38.3<br />(100.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.3<br />(36.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFEBD8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.3<br />(45.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFC285; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.3<br />(55.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8C1A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.1<br />(70.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.8<br />(78.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.7<br />(85.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF4B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.5<br />(86.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.4<br />(83.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFA143; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.1<br />(64.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD1A4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1<br />(52.0) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.3<br />(39.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">18.0<br />(64.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.9<br />(23.2) </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.2<br />(31.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6ED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.8<br />(42.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC388; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.1<br />(55.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.2<br />(64.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8409; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.3<br />(72.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.0<br />(75.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.2<br />(72.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.0<br />(62.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD5AC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5<br />(50.9) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4<br />(38.1) </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.9<br />(26.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD4A9; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">10.7<br />(51.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #AFAFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10.3<br />(13.5) </td> <td style="background: #C7C7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.8<br />(21.6) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.1<br />(31.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF2E6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.3<br />(43.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3<br />(52.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFB164; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.7<br />(60.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9C39; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.8<br />(65.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA54B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.5<br />(63.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC993; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3<br />(54.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.2<br />(41.4) </td> <td style="background: #DDDDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.8<br />(28.8) </td> <td style="background: #BCBCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.8<br />(18.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF6; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">5.1<br />(41.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #7373FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−21.4<br />(−6.5) </td> <td style="background: #7B7BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−19.8<br />(−3.6) </td> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−15.4<br />(4.3) </td> <td style="background: #C4C4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.3<br />(20.7) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.1<br />(31.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.5<br />(41.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFD8B1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1<br />(50.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.7<br />(47.7) </td> <td style="background: #E9E9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.6<br />(33.1) </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.1<br />(17.4) </td> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−17.0<br />(1.4) </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−23.0<br />(−9.4) </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−23.0<br />(−9.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #FAFFFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.2<br />(0.13) </td> <td style="background: #F6FFF6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3<br />(0.21) </td> <td style="background: #E9FFE9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.6<br />(0.57) </td> <td style="background: #D7FFD7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.6<br />(1.01) </td> <td style="background: #C1FFC1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41.0<br />(1.61) </td> <td style="background: #9CFF9C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64.1<br />(2.52) </td> <td style="background: #69FF69; color:#000000;" class="notheme">100.6<br />(3.96) </td> <td style="background: #5BFF5B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">110.0<br />(4.33) </td> <td style="background: #94FF94; color:#000000;" class="notheme">69.1<br />(2.72) </td> <td style="background: #C5FFC5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38.4<br />(1.51) </td> <td style="background: #E8FFE8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.7<br />(0.58) </td> <td style="background: #FBFFFB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.4<br />(0.09) </td> <td style="background: #C1FFC1; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">489<br />(19.24) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.1 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #E1E1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.4 </td> <td style="background: #D6D6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.0 </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.6 </td> <td style="background: #B3B3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9 </td> <td style="background: #9E9EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.8 </td> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.0 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0 </td> <td style="background: #7676FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1 </td> <td style="background: #8282FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.8 </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.1 </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.9 </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0 </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">79.6 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #C9C9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.3 </td> <td style="background: #C8C8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.0 </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.9 </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.5 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FBFBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.3 </td> <td style="background: #E0E0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.4 </td> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6 </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">18 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #3030FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">54 </td> <td style="background: #3B3BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">51 </td> <td style="background: #4343FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">49 </td> <td style="background: #5656FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">44 </td> <td style="background: #4343FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">49 </td> <td style="background: #2828FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">56 </td> <td style="background: #0000FD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">67 </td> <td style="background: #0000EA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72 </td> <td style="background: #0000EA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #1919FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">60 </td> <td style="background: #3030FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">54 </td> <td style="background: #2121FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">58 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">196.5 </td> <td style="background: #D9D900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">188.2 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">218.8 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">242.5 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">262.6 </td> <td style="background: #E5E500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">251.6 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">231.0 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">213.7 </td> <td style="background: #D2D200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">176.0 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">190.8 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">191.3 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">192.3 </td> <td style="background: #DBDB00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,555.3 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Percent <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">possible sunshine</a> </th> <td style="background: #FFFF68; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF57; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF5B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF4F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF47; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF68; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF6C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF53; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">58 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><sup id="cite_ref-cma_graphical_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cma_graphical-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: Weather China<sup id="cite_ref-WCN_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WCN-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6" align="center">Map </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6" align="center"><div style="position: relative" class="center"> <div role="img" class="noresize" style="width: 530px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Administrative_Division_Yan%27an.png/530px-Administrative_Division_Yan%27an.png" decoding="async" width="530" height="476" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Administrative_Division_Yan%27an.png/795px-Administrative_Division_Yan%27an.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Administrative_Division_Yan%27an.png/1060px-Administrative_Division_Yan%27an.png 2x" data-file-width="1180" data-file-height="1060" /></span></span> <div style="position:absolute; left:321.8813559322px; top:185.13559322034px"><a href="/wiki/Baota_District" title="Baota District"><b>Baota</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:267.98305084746px; top:113.27118644068px"><a href="/wiki/Ansai_District" title="Ansai District"><b>Ansai</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:422.9406779661px; top:200.85593220339px"><a href="/wiki/Yanchang_County" title="Yanchang County"><b>Yanchang<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:413.95762711864px; top:126.74576271186px"><a href="/wiki/Yanchuan_County" title="Yanchuan County"><b>Yanchuan<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:164.67796610169px; top:158.18644067797px"><a href="/wiki/Zhidan_County" title="Zhidan County"><b>Zhidan<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:72.601694915254px; top:113.27118644068px"><a href="/wiki/Wuqi_County" title="Wuqi County"><b>Wuqi<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:259px; top:243.52542372881px"><a href="/wiki/Ganquan_County" title="Ganquan County"><b>Ganquan<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:245.52542372881px; top:319.8813559322px"><a href="/wiki/Fu_County" title="Fu County"><b>Fu<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:308.40677966102px; top:360.30508474576px"><a href="/wiki/Luochuan_County" title="Luochuan County"><b>Luochuan<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:438.66101694915px; top:301.91525423729px"><a href="/wiki/Yichuan_County,_Shaanxi" title="Yichuan County, Shaanxi"><b>Yichuan<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:389.25423728814px; top:378.27118644068px"><a href="/wiki/Huanglong_County" title="Huanglong County"><b>Huanglong<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:223.06779661017px; top:396.23728813559px"><a href="/wiki/Huangling_County" title="Huangling County"><b>Huangling<br />County</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:335.35593220339px; top:59.372881355932px"><a href="/wiki/Zichang" title="Zichang"><b>Zichang<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(city)</span></b></a></div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Name </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hanzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanzi">Hanzi</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a> </th> <th>Population (2019)<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4–6">: 4–6 </span></sup> </th> <th>Area (km<sup>2</sup>)<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Density (/km<sup>2</sup>) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Baota_District" title="Baota District">Baota District</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">宝塔区</span></span> </td> <td>Bǎotǎ Qū </td> <td>497,100 </td> <td>3,537.6 </td> <td>140.52 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ansai_District" title="Ansai District">Ansai District</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">安塞区</span></span> </td> <td>Ānsài Qū </td> <td>177,600 </td> <td>2,951.3 </td> <td>60.18 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zichang" title="Zichang">Zichang City</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">子长市</span></span> </td> <td>Zǐcháng Shì </td> <td>219,400 </td> <td>2,393.4 </td> <td>91.67 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yanchang_County" title="Yanchang County">Yanchang County</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">延长县</span></span> </td> <td>Yáncháng Xiàn </td> <td>127,900 </td> <td>2,361.6 </td> <td>54.16 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yanchuan_County" title="Yanchuan County">Yanchuan County</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">延川县</span></span> </td> <td>Yánchuān Xiàn </td> <td>170,100 </td> <td>1,986.5 </td> <td>85.63 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zhidan_County" title="Zhidan County">Zhidan County</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">志丹县</span></span> </td> <td>Zhìdān Xiàn </td> <td>145,800 </td> <td>3,790.2 </td> <td>38.47 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wuqi_County" title="Wuqi County">Wuqi County</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">吴起县</span></span> </td> <td>Wúqǐ Xiàn </td> <td>152,600 </td> <td>3,788.5 </td> <td>40.28 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ganquan_County" title="Ganquan County">Ganquan County</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">甘泉县</span></span> </td> <td>Gānquán Xiàn </td> <td>79,100 </td> <td>2,276.1 </td> <td>34.75 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fu_County" title="Fu County">Fu County</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">富县</span></span> </td> <td>Fù Xiàn </td> <td>156,800 </td> <td>4,179.9 </td> <td>37.51 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Luochuan_County" title="Luochuan County">Luochuan County</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">洛川县</span></span> </td> <td>Luòchuān Xiàn </td> <td>228,200 </td> <td>1,791.3 </td> <td>127.39 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yichuan_County,_Shaanxi" title="Yichuan County, Shaanxi">Yichuan County</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">宜川县</span></span> </td> <td>Yíchuān Xiàn </td> <td>121,500 </td> <td>2,937.2 </td> <td>41.37 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Huanglong_County" title="Huanglong County">Huanglong County</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">黄龙县</span></span> </td> <td>Huánglóng Xiàn </td> <td>49,200 </td> <td>2,751.0 </td> <td>17.88 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Huangling_County" title="Huangling County">Huangling County</a> </td> <td><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">黄陵县</span></span> </td> <td>Huánglíng Xiàn </td> <td>130,400 </td> <td>2,286.7 </td> <td>57.03 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 2019, Yan'an has approximately 2,255,700 permanent residents, a slight decrease from the 2,259,400 recorded in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4–5">: 4–5 </span></sup> As of 2019, there are 2,336,587 people with a Yan'an <a href="/wiki/Hukou" title="Hukou">hukou</a> registration.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4–7">: 4–7 </span></sup> This discrepancy reflects China's system of <a href="/wiki/Migration_in_China" title="Migration in China">internal migration</a>, as many hukou holders in more rural areas migrate to larger and more developed cities. </p><p>Approximately 674,700 people lived in Yan'an's two <a href="/wiki/District_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="District (China)">districts</a> (<a href="/wiki/Baota_District" title="Baota District">Baota</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ansai_District" title="Ansai District">Ansai</a>) as of 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4–6">: 4–6 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vital_statistics">Vital statistics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Vital statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2019, Yan'an recorded a <a href="/wiki/Birth_rate" title="Birth rate">birth rate</a> of 9.80‰ (<a href="/wiki/Per_thousand" class="mw-redirect" title="Per thousand">per thousand</a>), and a <a href="/wiki/Mortality_rate" title="Mortality rate">death rate</a> of 5.97‰, giving the city a <a href="/wiki/Rate_of_natural_increase" title="Rate of natural increase">rate of natural increase</a> of 3.83‰.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4–5">: 4–5 </span></sup> This is a slight decrease from 2018, when the rate of natural increase was 4.30‰.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4–5">: 4–5 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Income">Income</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Income"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2019, urban households earned an average <a href="/wiki/Disposable_Income" class="mw-redirect" title="Disposable Income">disposable income</a> of 34,888 <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">RMB</a>, an 8.3% increase from the previous year.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 10–2">: 10–2 </span></sup> Rural households earned a lower average of 11,876 RMB, reflecting a 10.1% increase from the previous year.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 10–2">: 10–2 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91.jpg/220px-%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91.jpg/330px-%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91.jpg/440px-%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%9A%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Buildings in <a href="/wiki/Baota_District" title="Baota District">Baota District</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Like much of <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>, Yan'an's economy has rapidly developed in the 21st century. Yan'an's <a href="/wiki/Gross_domestic_product" title="Gross domestic product">gross domestic product</a> (GDP) in 2019 stood at 166.389 billion <a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">RMB</a>, more than ten times its GDP in 2000, which stood at just 13.063 billion RMB.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–12">: 3–12 </span></sup> Yan'an recorded a 6.7% increase to GDP in 2019, down from the 8.9% growth recorded in 2018, and below the peak of 19.6% annual GDP growth the city achieved in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–13">: 3–13 </span></sup> The GDP <a href="/wiki/Per_capita" title="Per capita">per capita</a> of Yan'an totals 73,703 RMB as of 2019,<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–12">: 3–12 </span></sup> a 6.9% increase from the previous year.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–13">: 3–13 </span></sup> Of Yan'an's <a href="/wiki/County-level_division" class="mw-redirect" title="County-level division">county-level divisions</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baota_District" title="Baota District">Baota District</a> recorded the largest GDP in 2019, totaling 36.391 billion RMB.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–15">: 3–15 </span></sup> Baota District is followed by <a href="/wiki/Luochuan_County" title="Luochuan County">Luochuan County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Huangling_County" title="Huangling County">Huangling County</a>, which recorded economic outputs totaling 24.387 billion and 18.593 billion RMB, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–15">: 3–15 </span></sup> Yan'an is largely reliant on its <a href="/wiki/Secondary_sector_of_the_economy" title="Secondary sector of the economy">secondary sector</a>, which comprises the majority of its GDP as of 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–12">: 3–12 </span></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>GDP Composition of Yan'an (2019) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Sector </th> <th>2019 Value (RMB)<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–12">: 3–12 </span></sup> </th> <th>Percent of Total GDP<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–12">: 3–12 </span></sup> </th> <th>Annual growth<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–13">: 3–13 </span></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Primary_sector_of_the_economy" title="Primary sector of the economy">Primary Sector</a> </td> <td>14.933 billion </td> <td>8.975% </td> <td>+5.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Secondary_sector_of_the_economy" title="Secondary sector of the economy">Secondary Sector</a> </td> <td>99.985 billion </td> <td>60.091% </td> <td>+6.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tertiary_sector_of_the_economy" title="Tertiary sector of the economy">Tertiary Sector</a> </td> <td>51.471 billion </td> <td>30.934% </td> <td>+7.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total GDP</b> </td> <td><b>166.389 billion</b> </td> <td><b>100.000%</b> </td> <td><b>+6.7%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agriculture">Agriculture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Agriculture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E6%B2%B3_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E6%B2%B3_2.jpg/220px-%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E6%B2%B3_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E6%B2%B3_2.jpg/330px-%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E6%B2%B3_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E6%B2%B3_2.jpg/440px-%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E6%B2%B3_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Yan_River" title="Yan River">Yan River</a> in <a href="/wiki/Baota_District" title="Baota District">Baota District</a></figcaption></figure> <p>As of 2019, the city's output in the fields of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishing totals 26.107 billion RMB.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12–4">: 12–4 </span></sup> Of this, farming accounted for 21.798 billion RMB, animal husbandry accounted for 2.987 billion RMB, forestry accounted for 621.17 million RMB, fishing accounted for 72.82 million RMB, and agricultural services accounted for 628.32 million RMB.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12–4">: 12–4 </span></sup> </p><p>The total area of Yan'an's farmland in 2019 is 183.30 thousand <a href="/wiki/Hectare" title="Hectare">hectares</a>, of which, 72.79 thousand hectares are used for growing <a href="/wiki/Maize" title="Maize">maize</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12-11">: 12-11 </span></sup> Sizable tracts of land in Yan'an are also used to grow <a href="/wiki/Vegetable" title="Vegetable">vegetables</a> and <a href="/wiki/Soybean" title="Soybean">soybeans</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12–4">: 12–4 </span></sup> Yan'an has the second largest <a href="/wiki/Cotton" title="Cotton">cotton</a> production out of all the <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">prefecture-level cities</a> in <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a>, behind just <a href="/wiki/Weinan" title="Weinan">Weinan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12–13">: 12–13 </span></sup> The city also grows a large amount of <a href="/wiki/Rapeseed" title="Rapeseed">rapeseeds</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12–13">: 12–13 </span></sup> <a href="/wiki/Peanut" title="Peanut">peanuts</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12–13">: 12–13 </span></sup> <a href="/wiki/Apple" title="Apple">apples</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12–18">: 12–18 </span></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jujube" title="Jujube">jujubes</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12–18">: 12–18 </span></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Apricot" title="Apricot">apricots</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12–18">: 12–18 </span></sup> Yan'an is also the second largest honey producer in Shaanxi, behind <a href="/wiki/Hanzhong" title="Hanzhong">Hanzhong</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12–24">: 12–24 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industry">Industry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Industry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 2019, the city's industrial output is worth 96.510 billion RMB,<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–12">: 3–12 </span></sup> a 6.4% increase from the previous year at constant prices.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3–13">: 3–13 </span></sup> In 2018, the petroleum industry alone accounted for 54.419 billion RMB of output.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to oil and natural gas, major industries in the city include coal mining, power generation, and cigarette production.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Petroleum_Industry">Petroleum Industry</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Petroleum Industry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yan'an is a major oil and gas center in China.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, 15,292,400 tons of crude oil were extracted from the city.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of this, 8,565,800 tons were extracted by <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi_Yanchang_Petroleum" title="Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum">Yanchang Petroleum</a>, and the remaining 6,726,600 tons were extracted as part of <a href="/wiki/China_National_Petroleum_Corporation" title="China National Petroleum Corporation">CNPC</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Changqing_oil_field" title="Changqing oil field">Changqing Oil Field</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Changqing Oil Field, part of the wider Ordos basin, one of China's main petroleum-producing regions, has been home to oil extraction since the early 1970s.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Retail">Retail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Retail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The total retail sales of <a href="/wiki/Consumer_goods" class="mw-redirect" title="Consumer goods">consumer goods</a> in Yan'an totaled 41.113 billion RMB in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 16-5">: 16-5 </span></sup> The majority of these retail sales took place in Baota District, which recorded 24.000 billion RMB of sales that year.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 16-5">: 16-5 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Erdao Street Night Market (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">二道街夜市</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Èrdào Jiē Yèshì</span></i>) is a street market in <a href="/wiki/Baota_District" title="Baota District">Baota District</a> which features many of the hallmarks of <a href="/wiki/Shaanbei" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaanbei">Shaanbei</a> culture, including local cuisine, décor, and folk music.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86_07.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86_07.jpg/220px-%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86_07.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86_07.jpg/330px-%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86_07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86_07.jpg/440px-%E5%AE%9D%E5%A1%94_%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86_07.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>A scene at the Yan'an Revolutionary Memorial Hall</figcaption></figure> <p>The city is a major center for <a href="/wiki/Red_tourism" title="Red tourism">Red tourism</a> in China, with facilities such as the Yan'an Revolution Memorial Hall attracting Chinese citizens and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chinese Communist Party">Communist Party</a> cadres seeking to learn more about the Party's history.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Red tourism to Yan'an significantly increased in the years following Xi Jinping's 2015 visit, with 40.25 million tourist visits in 2016 and 73.08 million tourist visits in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-:Hou_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:Hou-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 89">: 89 </span></sup> </p><p>In 2021, the development project Golden Yan'an opened as part of the Holy Land Valley Cultural Tourism Industrial Park.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 1">: 1 </span></sup> This tourist town is branded as the "new landmark of Red Tourism in China" and features old-fashioned Chinese streets and shops in the style of the 1930s <a href="/wiki/Yan%27an_Soviet" title="Yan'an Soviet">Yan'an Soviet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 1–2">: 1–2 </span></sup> The major attraction of Golden Yan'an is "The Ode of Yan'an" nightlight show.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 2">: 2 </span></sup> The free show depicts a series of historical moments from the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="History of the Chinese Communist Party">Communist Party's Yan'an period</a> presented with a light show on the mountains and an audio-visual projection on Baota Mountain.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_10-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 2">: 2 </span></sup> </p><p>Shortly before the <a href="/wiki/100th_Anniversary_of_the_Chinese_Communist_Party" title="100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party">Centenary</a> of the Communist Party, Yan'an launched the "Red Stars Flying Me to Yan'an from Thirteen Cities" imitative, which sought to promote tourism to Yan'an for the study of revolutionary history, including with drastically reduced airfare.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_10-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 1">: 1 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yan%27an_Nanniwan_Airport" title="Yan'an Nanniwan Airport">Yan'an Nanniwan Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G2211_Changyan_Expressway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G2211 Changyan Expressway (page does not exist)">G2211 Changyan Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G65_Baotou%E2%80%93Maoming_Expressway" title="G65 Baotou–Maoming Expressway">G65 Baotou–Maoming Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Highway_210" title="China National Highway 210">China National Highway 210</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yan'an is home to 251 standard <a href="/wiki/Primary_school" title="Primary school">primary schools</a> and 112 standard <a href="/wiki/Secondary_school" title="Secondary school">secondary schools</a>, enrolling 218,100 and 129,900 students, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city also has 556 kindergartens, enrolling 119,500 students. The city also has 5 <a href="/wiki/Special_education" title="Special education">special education</a> schools, serving 372 disabled students.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2019, Yan'an has 13 public libraries.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 18–19">: 18–19 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_Educational_Institutions">Notable Educational Institutions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Notable Educational Institutions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yan'an University (page does not exist)">Yan'an University</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="extiw" title="zh:延安大学">zh</a>]</span></li> <li>China Yan'an Executive Leadership Academy</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Healthcare">Healthcare</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Healthcare"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yan'an is home to 2,631 healthcare institutions as of 2019, which contain 14,560 medical beds, and are staffed by 24,298 employees.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_3-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 19-7">: 19-7 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yan%27an_Rectification_Movement" title="Yan'an Rectification Movement">Yan'an Rectification Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yan%27an_Talks_on_Literature_and_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Yan'an Talks on Literature and Art">Yan'an Talks on Literature and Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2693_Yan%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="2693 Yan'an">2693 Yan'an</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">延安</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Yán'ān</span></i>; <span style="font-size:85%;">Mandarin pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA" lang="cmn-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">[jɛ̌n.án]</a></span>; <a href="/wiki/Chinese_postal_romanization" title="Chinese postal romanization">alternatively spelled as</a> <b>Yenan</b></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREF陕西省统计局、国家统计局陕西调查总队2016" class="citation book cs1">陕西省统计局、国家统计局陕西调查总队 (August 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170529123241/http://www.shaanxitj.gov.cn/upload/2016/tongjinianj2016/2016/indexch.htm"><i>《陕西统计年鉴－2016》</i></a>. 中国统计出版社. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-7-5037-7918-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-7-5037-7918-3"><bdi>978-7-5037-7918-3</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shaanxitj.gov.cn/upload/2016/tongjinianj2016/2016/indexch.htm">the original</a> on 2017-05-29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E9%99%95%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B9%B4%E9%89%B4%EF%BC%8D2016%E3%80%8B&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft.date=2016-08&rft.isbn=978-7-5037-7918-3&rft.au=%E9%99%95%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B1%80%E3%80%81%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B1%80%E9%99%95%E8%A5%BF%E8%B0%83%E6%9F%A5%E6%80%BB%E9%98%9F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shaanxitj.gov.cn%2Fupload%2F2016%2Ftongjinianj2016%2F2016%2Findexch.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-31"><sup><i><b>af</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-32"><sup><i><b>ag</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-33"><sup><i><b>ah</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-34"><sup><i><b>ai</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_3-35"><sup><i><b>aj</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tjj.shaanxi.gov.cn/upload/n2020/zk/indexch.htm"><bdi lang="zh">陕西统计年鉴—2020</bdi></a> [Shaanxi Statistical Yearbook – 2020] (in Chinese). Shaanxi Provincial Bureau of Statistics. 2020-11-05. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210915191313/http://tjj.shaanxi.gov.cn/upload/n2020/zk/indexch.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-09-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-09-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E9%99%95%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B9%B4%E9%89%B4%E2%80%942020&rft.pub=Shaanxi+Provincial+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft.date=2020-11-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftjj.shaanxi.gov.cn%2Fupload%2Fn2020%2Fzk%2Findexch.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xzqh.org/html/list/327.html"><bdi lang="zh">延安市历史沿革</bdi></a> [Yan'an Organizational History]. XZQH.org. 2016-07-15. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806012152/http://xzqh.org/html/show/sn/20380.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-08-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%82%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%B2%BF%E9%9D%A9&rft.pub=XZQH.org&rft.date=2016-07-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xzqh.org%2Fhtml%2Flist%2F327.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_4427607"><bdi lang="zh">央视来打卡的网红延安二道街夜市文化：见证城市发展变迁</bdi></a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Paper_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Paper (China)">The Paper</a></i> (in Chinese). 2019-09-14. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210514161949/https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_4427607">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-05-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Paper&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%AE%E8%A7%86%E6%9D%A5%E6%89%93%E5%8D%A1%E7%9A%84%E7%BD%91%E7%BA%A2%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E4%BA%8C%E9%81%93%E8%A1%97%E5%A4%9C%E5%B8%82%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%EF%BC%9A%E8%A7%81%E8%AF%81%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8F%98%E8%BF%81&rft.date=2019-09-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thepaper.cn%2FnewsDetail_forward_4427607&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchellingerSalkin1996" class="citation book cs1">Schellinger, Paul; Salkin, Robert, eds. (1996). <i>International Dictionary of Historic Places, Volume 5: Asia and Oceania</i>. London and Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. p. 874. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-884964-04-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-884964-04-4"><bdi>1-884964-04-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=International+Dictionary+of+Historic+Places%2C+Volume+5%3A+Asia+and+Oceania&rft.place=London+and+Chicago&rft.pages=874&rft.pub=Fitzroy+Dearborn+Publishers&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=1-884964-04-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_7-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_7-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeating1994" class="citation journal cs1">Keating, Pauline (July 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.2307/2949830">"The Ecological Origins of the Yan'an Way"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Australian_Journal_of_Chinese_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs">The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs</a></i>. <b>32</b>: 123–153. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F2949830">10.2307/2949830</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0156-7365">0156-7365</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Australian+Journal+of+Chinese+Affairs&rft.atitle=The+Ecological+Origins+of+the+Yan%27an+Way&rft.volume=32&rft.pages=123-153&rft.date=1994-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F2949830&rft.issn=0156-7365&rft.aulast=Keating&rft.aufirst=Pauline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.journals.uchicago.edu%2Fdoi%2F10.2307%2F2949830&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Mao Tse Tung Ruler of Red China</i> by <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Stephen_Robert_Payne" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierre Stephen Robert Payne">Robert Payne</a>, page 175</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Star_Over_China" title="Red Star Over China">Red Star Over China</a></i>, by <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Snow" title="Edgar Snow">Edgar Snow</a>. Page 42</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_10-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_10-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_10-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_10-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLin2023" class="citation book cs1">Lin, Chunfeng (2023). <i>Red Tourism in China: Commodification of Propaganda</i>. <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781032139609" title="Special:BookSources/9781032139609"><bdi>9781032139609</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Red+Tourism+in+China%3A+Commodification+of+Propaganda&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=9781032139609&rft.aulast=Lin&rft.aufirst=Chunfeng&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHuaMosherJian2018" class="citation book cs1">Hua, Gao; Mosher, Stacy; Jian, Guo (2018). <i><a href="/wiki/How_the_Red_Sun_Rose" title="How the Red Sun Rose">How the Red Sun Rose: The Origins and Development of the Yan'an Rectification Movement, 1930–1945</a></i>. The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-962-996-822-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-962-996-822-9"><bdi>978-962-996-822-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvbtzp48">j.ctvbtzp48</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+the+Red+Sun+Rose%3A+The+Origins+and+Development+of+the+Yan%27an+Rectification+Movement%2C+1930%E2%80%931945&rft.pub=The+Chinese+University+of+Hong+Kong+Press&rft.date=2018&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2Fj.ctvbtzp48%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.isbn=978-962-996-822-9&rft.aulast=Hua&rft.aufirst=Gao&rft.au=Mosher%2C+Stacy&rft.au=Jian%2C+Guo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHua2019" class="citation book cs1">Hua, Gao (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cup.columbia.edu/book/how-the-red-sun-rose/9789629968229"><i>How the Red Sun Rose: The Origin and Development of the Yan'an Rectification Movement, 1930–1945</i></a>. Translated by Mosher, Stacey; Jian, Guo. The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-962-996-822-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-962-996-822-9"><bdi>978-962-996-822-9</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210101102514/http://cup.columbia.edu/book/how-the-red-sun-rose/9789629968229">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-01-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+the+Red+Sun+Rose%3A+The+Origin+and+Development+of+the+Yan%27an+Rectification+Movement%2C+1930%E2%80%931945&rft.pub=The+Chinese+University+of+Hong+Kong+Press&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-962-996-822-9&rft.aulast=Hua&rft.aufirst=Gao&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcup.columbia.edu%2Fbook%2Fhow-the-red-sun-rose%2F9789629968229&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Telegraph-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Telegraph_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/7815180/Lady-Lindsay-of-Birker.html">"Lady Lindsay of Birker"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Telegraph</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Telegraph_Media_Group" title="Telegraph Media Group">Telegraph Media Group</a>. 2010-06-09. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210509055952/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/7815180/Lady-Lindsay-of-Birker.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-05-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Lady+Lindsay+of+Birker&rft.date=2010-06-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fobituaries%2F7815180%2FLady-Lindsay-of-Birker.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_14-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerlez2017" class="citation news cs1">Perlez, Jane (2017-01-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/01/world/asia/dixie-mission-americans-china-mao.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Dixie Mission' Americans Scorned for Backing Mao Are Hailed in China"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210514172429/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/01/world/asia/dixie-mission-americans-china-mao.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-05-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=%27Dixie+Mission%27+Americans+Scorned+for+Backing+Mao+Are+Hailed+in+China&rft.date=2017-01-01&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Perlez&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F01%2F01%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fdixie-mission-americans-china-mao.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:Hou-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:Hou_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:Hou_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:Hou_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHou2024" class="citation book cs1">Hou, Xiaojia (2024). "China's Shift to Personalistic Rule: Xi Jinping's Centralization of Political Power". In Fang, Qiang; Li, Xiaobing (eds.). <i>China under Xi Jinping: A New Assessment</i>. <a href="/wiki/Leiden_University_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Leiden University Press">Leiden University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789087284411" title="Special:BookSources/9789087284411"><bdi>9789087284411</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=China%27s+Shift+to+Personalistic+Rule%3A+Xi+Jinping%27s+Centralization+of+Political+Power&rft.btitle=China+under+Xi+Jinping%3A+A+New+Assessment&rft.pub=Leiden+University+Press&rft.date=2024&rft.isbn=9789087284411&rft.aulast=Hou&rft.aufirst=Xiaojia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_16-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_16-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xzqh.org/html/show/sn/20381.html"><bdi lang="zh">延安市概况地图</bdi></a> [Yan'an Overview] (in Chinese). XZQH.org. 2016-07-15. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200813173550/http://xzqh.org/html/show/sn/20381.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-08-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%82%E6%A6%82%E5%86%B5%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE&rft.pub=XZQH.org&rft.date=2016-07-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xzqh.org%2Fhtml%2Fshow%2Fsn%2F20381.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cma_graphical-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cma_graphical_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html"><bdi lang="zh">中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%BD%91+%E2%80%93+WeatherBk+Data&rft.pub=China+Meteorological+Administration&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.cma.cn%2Fdata%2FweatherBk.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps"><bdi lang="zh">中国气象数据网</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). <a href="/wiki/China_Meteorological_Administration" title="China Meteorological Administration">China Meteorological Administration</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%BD%91&rft.pub=China+Meteorological+Administration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexperience.arcgis.com%2Ftemplate%2Fe724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55%2Fpage%2F%25E7%25BA%25AF%25E8%25A1%25A8%25E6%25A0%25BC%25E7%25BB%259F%25E8%25AE%25A1-%28%25E5%25AF%25B9%25E6%25AF%25948110%25E5%258F%2598%25E5%258C%2596%29%2F%3Forg%3DUQmaps&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WCN-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WCN_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weather.com.cn/cityintro/101170401.shtml?"><bdi lang="zh">延安城市介绍以及气候背景分析</bdi></a>. <i>Weather China</i> (in Chinese). 中国气象局公共气象服务中心<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Weather+China&rft.atitle=%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E4%BB%8B%E7%BB%8D%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%8A%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weather.com.cn%2Fcityintro%2F101170401.shtml%3F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnstats.org/tjgb/201904/yasyas-2018-fkg.html"><bdi lang="zh">延安市2018年国民经济和社会发展统计公报</bdi></a> [zh:Yan'an 2018 Economic and Social Development Annual Report]. <i>www.cnstats.org</i> (in Chinese). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200815022658/https://www.cnstats.org/tjgb/201904/yasyas-2018-fkg.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-08-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cnstats.org&rft.atitle=%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%822018%E5%B9%B4%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%A5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnstats.org%2Ftjgb%2F201904%2Fyasyas-2018-fkg.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnpc.com.cn/en/operatediol/201405/ef43c204435d4db3bcd7852514f79269.shtml">"Changqing Oil & Gas Province"</a>. <i>cnpc.com.cn</i>. <a href="/wiki/China_National_Petroleum_Corporation" title="China National Petroleum Corporation">China National Petroleum Corporation</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210128021957/http://www.cnpc.com.cn/en/operatediol/201405/ef43c204435d4db3bcd7852514f79269.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-01-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cnpc.com.cn&rft.atitle=Changqing+Oil+%26+Gas+Province&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnpc.com.cn%2Fen%2Foperatediol%2F201405%2Fef43c204435d4db3bcd7852514f79269.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnstats.org/tjgb/201904/yasyas-2018-fkg_3.html"><bdi lang="zh">延安市2018年国民经济和社会发展统计公报_中国统计信息网</bdi></a>. <i>www.cnstats.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-04-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cnstats.org&rft.atitle=%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%822018%E5%B9%B4%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%A5_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%BD%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnstats.org%2Ftjgb%2F201904%2Fyasyas-2018-fkg_3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AYan%27an" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yan%27an&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div 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4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_administrative_divisions_of_Shaanxi" title="List of administrative divisions of Shaanxi">County-level divisions</a> of <a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a> <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">Province</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/List_of_current_and_former_capitals_of_subnational_entities_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current and former capitals of subnational entities of China">capital</a>)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sub-provincial_division" title="Sub-provincial division">Sub-provincial city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Xi&#039;an" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xincheng_District,_Xi%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Xincheng District, Xi'an">Xincheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianhu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Lianhu District">Lianhu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beilin_District,_Xi%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Beilin District, Xi'an">Beilin District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baqiao_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Baqiao District">Baqiao District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weiyang_District,_Xi%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Weiyang District, Xi'an">Weiyang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanta_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yanta District">Yanta District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanliang_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Yanliang District">Yanliang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lintong_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Lintong District">Lintong District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang%27an_District,_Xi%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Chang'an District, Xi'an">Chang'an District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaoling_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaoling District">Gaoling District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huyi_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Huyi District">Huyi District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lantian_County" title="Lantian County">Lantian County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhouzhi_County" title="Zhouzhi County">Zhouzhi County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_city" title="Prefecture-level city">Prefecture-level cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Tongchuan" title="Tongchuan">Tongchuan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yaozhou_District" title="Yaozhou District">Yaozhou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangyi_District" title="Wangyi District">Wangyi District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yintai_District" title="Yintai District">Yintai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yijun_County" title="Yijun County">Yijun County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Baoji" title="Baoji">Baoji</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Weibin_District,_Baoji" title="Weibin District, Baoji">Weibin District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jintai_District" title="Jintai District">Jintai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chencang_District" title="Chencang District">Chencang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fengxiang_District" title="Fengxiang District">Fengxiang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qishan_County" title="Qishan County">Qishan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fufeng_County" title="Fufeng County">Fufeng County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mei_County,_Shaanxi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mei County, Shaanxi">Mei County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_County,_Shaanxi" title="Long County, Shaanxi">Long County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qianyang_County" title="Qianyang County">Qianyang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linyou_County" title="Linyou County">Linyou County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feng_County,_Shaanxi" title="Feng County, Shaanxi">Feng County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taibai_County" title="Taibai County">Taibai County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Xianyang" title="Xianyang">Xianyang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qindu_District" title="Qindu District">Qindu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weicheng_District,_Xianyang" title="Weicheng District, Xianyang">Weicheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangling_District" title="Yangling District">Yangling District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xingping" title="Xingping">Xingping</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binzhou,_Shaanxi" title="Binzhou, Shaanxi">Binzhou</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanyuan_County" title="Sanyuan County">Sanyuan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingyang_County" title="Jingyang County">Jingyang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qian_County" title="Qian County">Qian County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquan_County" title="Liquan County">Liquan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yongshou_County" title="Yongshou County">Yongshou County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changwu_County" title="Changwu County">Changwu County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xunyi_County" title="Xunyi County">Xunyi County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chunhua_County" title="Chunhua County">Chunhua County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wugong_County" title="Wugong County">Wugong County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Weinan" title="Weinan">Weinan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Linwei_District" title="Linwei District">Linwei District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huazhou_District" title="Huazhou District">Huazhou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huayin" title="Huayin">Huayin</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hancheng" title="Hancheng">Hancheng</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongguan_County" title="Tongguan County">Tongguan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dali_County" title="Dali County">Dali County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pucheng_County,_Shaanxi" title="Pucheng County, Shaanxi">Pucheng County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengcheng_County" title="Chengcheng County">Chengcheng County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baishui_County" title="Baishui County">Baishui County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heyang_County" title="Heyang County">Heyang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuping_County,_Shaanxi" title="Fuping County, Shaanxi">Fuping County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yan'an</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baota_District" title="Baota District">Baota District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansai_District" title="Ansai District">Ansai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zichang,_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Zichang, China">Zichang</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanchang_County" title="Yanchang County">Yanchang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanchuan_County" title="Yanchuan County">Yanchuan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhidan_County" title="Zhidan County">Zhidan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuqi_County" title="Wuqi County">Wuqi County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganquan_County" title="Ganquan County">Ganquan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fu_County" title="Fu County">Fu County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luochuan_County" title="Luochuan County">Luochuan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yichuan_County,_Shaanxi" title="Yichuan County, Shaanxi">Yichuan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huanglong_County" title="Huanglong County">Huanglong County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangling_County" title="Huangling County">Huangling County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hanzhong" title="Hanzhong">Hanzhong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hantai_District" title="Hantai District">Hantai District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanzheng_District" title="Nanzheng District">Nanzheng District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenggu_County" title="Chenggu County">Chenggu County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_County" title="Yang County">Yang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xixiang_County" title="Xixiang County">Xixiang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mian_County" title="Mian County">Mian County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ningqiang_County" title="Ningqiang County">Ningqiang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCeyang_County" title="Lüeyang County">Lüeyang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhenba_County" title="Zhenba County">Zhenba County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liuba_County" title="Liuba County">Liuba County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foping_County" title="Foping County">Foping County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Shaanxi" title="Yulin, Shaanxi">Yulin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yuyang_District" title="Yuyang District">Yuyang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengshan_District,_Yulin" title="Hengshan District, Yulin">Hengshan District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenmu" title="Shenmu">Shenmu</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fugu_County" title="Fugu County">Fugu County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingbian_County" title="Jingbian County">Jingbian County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingbian_County" title="Dingbian County">Dingbian County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suide_County" title="Suide County">Suide County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizhi_County" title="Mizhi County">Mizhi County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jia_County,_Shaanxi" title="Jia County, Shaanxi">Jia County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wubu_County" title="Wubu County">Wubu County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingjian_County" title="Qingjian County">Qingjian County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zizhou_County" title="Zizhou County">Zizhou County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Ankang" title="Ankang">Ankang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hanbin_District" title="Hanbin District">Hanbin District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xunyang,_Shaanxi" title="Xunyang, Shaanxi">Xunyang</a> city</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanyin_County" title="Hanyin County">Hanyin County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiquan_County" title="Shiquan County">Shiquan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ningshan_County" title="Ningshan County">Ningshan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyang_County" title="Ziyang County">Ziyang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langao_County" title="Langao County">Langao County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingli_County" title="Pingli County">Pingli County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhenping_County,_Shaanxi" title="Zhenping County, Shaanxi">Zhenping County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baihe_County" title="Baihe County">Baihe County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shangluo" title="Shangluo">Shangluo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shangzhou_District" title="Shangzhou District">Shangzhou District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luonan_County" title="Luonan County">Luonan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danfeng_County" title="Danfeng County">Danfeng County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangnan_County" title="Shangnan County">Shangnan County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanyang_County" title="Shanyang County">Shanyang County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhen%27an_County" title="Zhen'an County">Zhen'an County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhashui_County" title="Zhashui County">Zhashui County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border&#124;link=China&#124;alt=China_Prefecture-level_divisions_of_China" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Prefectural-level_divisions_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Template:Prefectural-level divisions of the People's Republic of China"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Prefectural-level_divisions_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Template talk:Prefectural-level divisions of the People's Republic of China"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Prefectural-level_divisions_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Prefectural-level divisions of the People's Republic of China"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border&#124;link=China&#124;alt=China_Prefecture-level_divisions_of_China" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Prefecture-level_divisions_of_China" title="Prefecture-level divisions of China">Prefecture-level divisions of China</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Notes: *<b><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_current_and_former_capitals_of_the_subdivisions_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of the current and former capitals of the subdivisions of China">Provincial capitals</a></b>, ★<a href="/wiki/Sub-provincial_division#Sub-provincial_municipalities" title="Sub-provincial division">Sub-provincial cities</a>, ☆<a href="/wiki/Sub-provincial_division#Sub-provincial_autonomous_prefecture" title="Sub-provincial division">Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture</a> <i>*<a href="/wiki/Sub-prefectural_city" title="Sub-prefectural city">Sub prefectural-level divisions</a></i>, ✧"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Comparatively_larger_city&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comparatively larger city (page does not exist)">Comparatively larger city</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BE%83%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%B8%82" class="extiw" title="zh:较大的市">zh</a>]</span>" (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">较大的市</span></span>) as approved by the <a href="/wiki/State_Council_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="State Council of the People's Republic of China">State Council</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">Provinces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Anhui" title="Anhui">Anhui</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Hefei" title="Hefei"><b>Hefei</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhu" title="Wuhu">Wuhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengbu" title="Bengbu">Bengbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huainan" title="Huainan">Huainan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27anshan" title="Ma'anshan">Ma'anshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaibei" title="Huaibei">Huaibei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongling" title="Tongling">Tongling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anqing" title="Anqing">Anqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangshan_City" title="Huangshan City">Huangshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuzhou" title="Chuzhou">Chuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuyang" title="Fuyang">Fuyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzhou,_Anhui" title="Suzhou, Anhui">Suzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu%27an" title="Lu'an">Lu'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozhou" title="Bozhou">Bozhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chizhou" title="Chizhou">Chizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuancheng" title="Xuancheng">Xuancheng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Fuzhou" title="Fuzhou"><b>Fuzhou</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Xiamen" title="Xiamen">Xiamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putian" title="Putian">Putian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanming" title="Sanming">Sanming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quanzhou" title="Quanzhou">Quanzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangzhou" title="Zhangzhou">Zhangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanping" title="Nanping">Nanping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longyan" title="Longyan">Longyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ningde" title="Ningde">Ningde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Lanzhou" title="Lanzhou"><b>Lanzhou</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiayuguan_City" title="Jiayuguan City">Jiayuguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinchang" title="Jinchang">Jinchang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baiyin" title="Baiyin">Baiyin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianshui" title="Tianshui">Tianshui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuwei,_Gansu" title="Wuwei, Gansu">Wuwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangye" title="Zhangye">Zhangye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingliang" title="Pingliang">Pingliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiuquan" title="Jiuquan">Jiuquan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingyang,_Gansu" title="Qingyang, Gansu">Qingyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dingxi" title="Dingxi">Dingxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longnan" title="Longnan">Longnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linxia_Hui_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture">Linxia (Hui)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gannan_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Gannan (Tibetan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou"><b>Guangzhou</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaoguan" title="Shaoguan">Shaoguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuhai" title="Zhuhai">Zhuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shantou" title="Shantou">Shantou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan" title="Foshan">Foshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangmen" title="Jiangmen">Jiangmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhanjiang" title="Zhanjiang">Zhanjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maoming" title="Maoming">Maoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhaoqing" title="Zhaoqing">Zhaoqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huizhou" title="Huizhou">Huizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meizhou" title="Meizhou">Meizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangjiang" title="Yangjiang">Yangjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanwei" title="Shanwei">Shanwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heyuan" title="Heyuan">Heyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingyuan" title="Qingyuan">Qingyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongguan" title="Dongguan">Dongguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongshan" title="Zhongshan">Zhongshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jieyang" title="Jieyang">Jieyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunfu" title="Yunfu">Yunfu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Guizhou" title="Guizhou">Guizhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Guiyang" title="Guiyang"><b>Guiyang</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liupanshui" title="Liupanshui">Liupanshui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zunyi" title="Zunyi">Zunyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anshun" title="Anshun">Anshun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijie" title="Bijie">Bijie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongren" title="Tongren">Tongren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qianxinan_Buyei_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Qianxinan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Qianxinan (Buyei and Miao)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiannan_Buyei_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Qiannan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Qiannan (Buyei and Miao)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiandongnan_Miao_and_Dong_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture">Qiandongnan (Miao and Dong)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Haikou" title="Haikou"><b>Haikou</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanya" title="Sanya">Sanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danzhou" title="Danzhou">Danzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sansha" title="Sansha">Sansha</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wuzhishan_City" title="Wuzhishan City"><i>Wuzhishan</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Qionghai" title="Qionghai"><i>Qionghai</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wenchang" title="Wenchang"><i>Wenchang</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wanning" title="Wanning"><i>Wanning</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Dongfang,_Hainan" title="Dongfang, Hainan"><i>Dongfang</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Ding%27an_County" title="Ding'an County"><i>Ding'an County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tunchang_County" title="Tunchang County"><i>Tunchang County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Chengmai_County" title="Chengmai County"><i>Chengmai County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Lingao_County" title="Lingao County"><i>Lingao County</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Baisha_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Baisha Li Autonomous County"><i>Baisha County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Changjiang_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Changjiang Li Autonomous County"><i>Changjiang County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Ledong_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Ledong Li Autonomous County"><i>Ledong County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Lingshui_Li_Autonomous_County" title="Lingshui Li Autonomous County"><i>Lingshui County</i> (Li)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Baoting_Li_and_Miao_Autonomous_County" title="Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County"><i>Baoting County</i> (Li and Miao)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Qiongzhong_Li_and_Miao_Autonomous_County" title="Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County"><i>Qiongzhong County</i> (Li and Miao)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang" title="Shijiazhuang"><b>Shijiazhuang</b></a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Tangshan" title="Tangshan">Tangshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinhuangdao" title="Qinhuangdao">Qinhuangdao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handan" title="Handan">Handan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xingtai" title="Xingtai">Xingtai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoding" title="Baoding">Baoding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiakou" title="Zhangjiakou">Zhangjiakou "Kalgan"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengde" title="Chengde">Chengde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cangzhou" title="Cangzhou">Cangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langfang" title="Langfang">Langfang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengshui" title="Hengshui">Hengshui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Henan" title="Henan">Henan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou"><b>Zhengzhou</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingdingshan" title="Pingdingshan">Pingdingshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anyang" title="Anyang">Anyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebi" title="Hebi">Hebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang">Xinxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaozuo" title="Jiaozuo">Jiaozuo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puyang" title="Puyang">Puyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuchang" title="Xuchang">Xuchang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luohe" title="Luohe">Luohe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanmenxia" title="Sanmenxia">Sanmenxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanyang,_Henan" title="Nanyang, Henan">Nanyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangqiu" title="Shangqiu">Shangqiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyang" title="Xinyang">Xinyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhoukou" title="Zhoukou">Zhoukou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhumadian" title="Zhumadian">Zhumadian</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Jiyuan" title="Jiyuan"><i>Jiyuan</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan"><b>Wuhan</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangshi" title="Huangshi">Huangshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiyan" title="Shiyan">Shiyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yichang" title="Yichang">Yichang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangyang" title="Xiangyang">Xiangyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezhou" title="Ezhou">Ezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingmen" title="Jingmen">Jingmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaogan" title="Xiaogan">Xiaogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingzhou" title="Jingzhou">Jingzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huanggang" title="Huanggang">Huanggang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xianning" title="Xianning">Xianning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suizhou" title="Suizhou">Suizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enshi_Tujia_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Enshi (Tujia and Miao)</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Xiantao" title="Xiantao"><i>Xiantao</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Qianjiang,_Hubei" title="Qianjiang, Hubei"><i>Qianjiang</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tianmen" title="Tianmen"><i>Tianmen</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Shennongjia" title="Shennongjia"><i>Shennongjia Forestry District</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Heilongjiang" title="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Harbin" title="Harbin"><b>Harbin</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiqihar" title="Qiqihar">Qiqihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jixi" title="Jixi">Jixi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hegang" title="Hegang">Hegang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuangyashan" title="Shuangyashan">Shuangyashan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daqing" title="Daqing">Daqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yichun,_Heilongjiang" title="Yichun, Heilongjiang">Yichun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiamusi" title="Jiamusi">Jiamusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qitaihe" title="Qitaihe">Qitaihe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudanjiang" title="Mudanjiang">Mudanjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heihe" title="Heihe">Heihe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suihua" title="Suihua">Suihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daxing%27anling_Prefecture" title="Daxing'anling Prefecture">Daxing'anling Prefecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Changsha" title="Changsha"><b>Changsha</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhuzhou" title="Zhuzhou">Zhuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangtan" title="Xiangtan">Xiangtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengyang" title="Hengyang">Hengyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaoyang" title="Shaoyang">Shaoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yueyang" title="Yueyang">Yueyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changde" title="Changde">Changde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiajie" title="Zhangjiajie">Zhangjiajie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiyang" title="Yiyang">Yiyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenzhou" title="Chenzhou">Chenzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yongzhou" title="Yongzhou">Yongzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaihua" title="Huaihua">Huaihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loudi" title="Loudi">Loudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangxi_Tujia_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Xiangxi (Tujia and Miao)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Changchun" title="Changchun"><b>Changchun</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jilin_City" title="Jilin City">Jilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siping,_Jilin" title="Siping, Jilin">Siping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaoyuan" title="Liaoyuan">Liaoyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonghua" title="Tonghua">Tonghua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baishan" title="Baishan">Baishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Songyuan" title="Songyuan">Songyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baicheng" title="Baicheng">Baicheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanbian_Korean_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture">Yanbian (Korean)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing"><b>Nanjing</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuxi" title="Wuxi">Wuxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuzhou" title="Xuzhou">Xuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changzhou" title="Changzhou">Changzhou</a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Suzhou" title="Suzhou">Suzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantong" title="Nantong">Nantong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianyungang" title="Lianyungang">Lianyungang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huai%27an" title="Huai'an">Huai'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yancheng" title="Yancheng">Yancheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangzhou" title="Yangzhou">Yangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhenjiang" title="Zhenjiang">Zhenjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taizhou,_Jiangsu" title="Taizhou, Jiangsu">Taizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suqian" title="Suqian">Suqian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Jiangxi" title="Jiangxi">Jiangxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Nanchang" title="Nanchang"><b>Nanchang</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingdezhen" title="Jingdezhen">Jingdezhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pingxiang" title="Pingxiang">Pingxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiujiang" title="Jiujiang">Jiujiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinyu" title="Xinyu">Xinyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yingtan" title="Yingtan">Yingtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganzhou" title="Ganzhou">Ganzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ji%27an" title="Ji'an">Ji'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yichun,_Jiangxi" title="Yichun, Jiangxi">Yichun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou,_Jiangxi" title="Fuzhou, Jiangxi">Fuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangrao" title="Shangrao">Shangrao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Liaoning" title="Liaoning">Liaoning</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang"><b>Shenyang</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Dalian" title="Dalian">Dalian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anshan" title="Anshan">Anshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fushun" title="Fushun">Fushun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benxi" title="Benxi">Benxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dandong" title="Dandong">Dandong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinzhou" title="Jinzhou">Jinzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yingkou" title="Yingkou">Yingkou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuxin" title="Fuxin">Fuxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaoyang" title="Liaoyang">Liaoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panjin" title="Panjin">Panjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tieling" title="Tieling">Tieling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaoyang,_Liaoning" title="Chaoyang, Liaoning">Chaoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huludao" title="Huludao">Huludao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Qinghai" title="Qinghai">Qinghai</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Xining" title="Xining"><b>Xining</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haidong" title="Haidong">Haidong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haibei_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Haibei (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huangnan_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Huangnan (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Hainan (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golog_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Golog "Guolog" (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yushu_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Yushu (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haixi_Mongol_and_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Haixi "Qaidam" (Mongol and Tibetan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Chengdu" title="Chengdu"><b>Chengdu</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zigong" title="Zigong">Zigong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzhihua" title="Panzhihua">Panzhihua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzhou" title="Luzhou">Luzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deyang" title="Deyang">Deyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mianyang" title="Mianyang">Mianyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangyuan" title="Guangyuan">Guangyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suining" title="Suining">Suining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neijiang" title="Neijiang">Neijiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leshan" title="Leshan">Leshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanchong" title="Nanchong">Nanchong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meishan" title="Meishan">Meishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yibin" title="Yibin">Yibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guang%27an" title="Guang'an">Guang'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dazhou" title="Dazhou">Dazhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazhong" title="Bazhong">Bazhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziyang" title="Ziyang">Ziyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ya%27an" title="Ya'an">Ya'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngawa_Tibetan_and_Qiang_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture">Ngawa "Aba" (Tibetan and Qiang)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garz%C3%AA_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Garzê "Ganzi" (Tibetan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liangshan_Yi_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture">Liangshan (Yi)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an"><b>Xi'an</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongchuan" title="Tongchuan">Tongchuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoji" title="Baoji">Baoji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xianyang" title="Xianyang">Xianyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weinan" title="Weinan">Weinan</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yan'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanzhong" title="Hanzhong">Hanzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Shaanxi" title="Yulin, Shaanxi">Yulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankang" title="Ankang">Ankang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shangluo" title="Shangluo">Shangluo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan"><b>Jinan</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zibo" title="Zibo">Zibo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaozhuang" title="Zaozhuang">Zaozhuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongying" title="Dongying">Dongying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yantai" title="Yantai">Yantai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weifang" title="Weifang">Weifang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jining" title="Jining">Jining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai%27an" title="Tai'an">Tai'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weihai" title="Weihai">Weihai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizhao" title="Rizhao">Rizhao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linyi" title="Linyi">Linyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dezhou" title="Dezhou">Dezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaocheng" title="Liaocheng">Liaocheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binzhou" title="Binzhou">Binzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heze" title="Heze">Heze</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Taiyuan" title="Taiyuan"><b>Taiyuan</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datong" title="Datong">Datong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangquan" title="Yangquan">Yangquan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changzhi" title="Changzhi">Changzhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jincheng" title="Jincheng">Jincheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuozhou" title="Shuozhou">Shuozhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinzhong" title="Jinzhong">Jinzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuncheng" title="Yuncheng">Yuncheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinzhou" title="Xinzhou">Xinzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linfen" title="Linfen">Linfen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCliang" title="Lüliang">Lüliang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><i><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Province,_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Taiwan Province, People's Republic of China">Taiwan</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei"><i><b>Taibei</b></i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kaohsiung" title="Kaohsiung">Gaoxiong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Taipei" class="mw-redirect" title="New Taipei">Xinbei</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taichung" title="Taichung">Taizhong</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tainan" title="Tainan">Tainan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taoyuan,_Taiwan" title="Taoyuan, Taiwan">Taoyuan</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Kunming" title="Kunming"><b>Kunming</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qujing" title="Qujing">Qujing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuxi" title="Yuxi">Yuxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoshan,_Yunnan" title="Baoshan, Yunnan">Baoshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhaotong" title="Zhaotong">Zhaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lijiang" title="Lijiang">Lijiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pu%27er_City" title="Pu'er City">Pu'er</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincang" title="Lincang">Lincang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuxiong_Yi_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture">Chuxiong (Yi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honghe_Hani_and_Yi_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture">Honghe (Hani and Yi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenshan_Zhuang_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Wenshan (Zhuang and Miao)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xishuangbanna_Dai_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture">Xishuangbanna (Dai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dali_Bai_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture">Dali (Bai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dehong_Dai_and_Jingpo_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture">Dehong (Dai and Jingpo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nujiang_Lisu_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture">Nujiang (Lisu)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%AAq%C3%AAn_Tibetan_Autonomous_Prefecture" class="mw-redirect" title="Dêqên Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture">Dêqên (Tibetan)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*★<a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou"><b>Hangzhou</b></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Ningbo" title="Ningbo">Ningbo</a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Wenzhou" title="Wenzhou">Wenzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaxing" title="Jiaxing">Jiaxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huzhou" title="Huzhou">Huzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaoxing" title="Shaoxing">Shaoxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinhua" title="Jinhua">Jinhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quzhou" title="Quzhou">Quzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhoushan" title="Zhoushan">Zhoushan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taizhou,_Zhejiang" title="Taizhou, Zhejiang">Taizhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lishui" title="Lishui">Lishui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_regions_of_China" title="Autonomous regions of China">Autonomous <br />regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Guangxi" title="Guangxi">Guangxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Nanning" title="Nanning"><b>Nanning</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liuzhou" title="Liuzhou">Liuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilin" title="Guilin">Guilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhou" title="Wuzhou">Wuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beihai" title="Beihai">Beihai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fangchenggang" title="Fangchenggang">Fangchenggang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinzhou" title="Qinzhou">Qinzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guigang" title="Guigang">Guigang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Guangxi" title="Yulin, Guangxi">Yulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baise" title="Baise">Baise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezhou" title="Hezhou">Hezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hechi" title="Hechi">Hechi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laibin" title="Laibin">Laibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chongzuo" title="Chongzuo">Chongzuo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Ningxia" title="Ningxia">Ningxia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Yinchuan" title="Yinchuan"><b>Yinchuan</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shizuishan" title="Shizuishan">Shizuishan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhong,_Ningxia" title="Wuzhong, Ningxia">Wuzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyuan" title="Guyuan">Guyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongwei" title="Zhongwei">Zhongwei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Inner_Mongolia" title="Inner Mongolia">Inner <br />Mongolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Hohhot" title="Hohhot"><b>Hohhot</b></a></li> <li>✧<a href="/wiki/Baotou" title="Baotou">Baotou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhai" title="Wuhai">Wuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chifeng" title="Chifeng">Chifeng "Ulankhad"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongliao" title="Tongliao">Tongliao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordos_City" title="Ordos City">Ordos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulunbuir" title="Hulunbuir">Hulunbuir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayannur" title="Bayannur">Bayannur "Bayannao'er"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulanqab" title="Ulanqab">Ulanqab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinggan_League" title="Hinggan League">Hinggan League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xilingol_League" title="Xilingol League">Xilingol League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alxa_League" title="Alxa League">Alxa League "Ālāshàn League"</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi" title="Ürümqi"><b>Ürümqi</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karamay" title="Karamay">Karamay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turpan" title="Turpan">Turpan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hami" title="Hami">Hami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changji_Hui_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture">Changji (Hui)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bortala_Mongol_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture">Bortala (Mongol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayingolin_Mongol_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture">Bayingolin (Mongol)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kizilsu_Kyrgyz_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture">Kizilsu (Kyrgyz)</a></li> <li>( ☆<a href="/wiki/Ili_Kazakh_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture">Ili (Kazakh)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacheng_Prefecture" title="Tacheng Prefecture">Tacheng Prefecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altay_Prefecture" title="Altay Prefecture">Altay Prefecture</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aksu_Prefecture" title="Aksu Prefecture">Aksu Prefecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashgar_Prefecture" title="Kashgar Prefecture">Kashgar "Kashi" Prefecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotan_Prefecture" title="Hotan Prefecture">Hotan Prefecture</a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Shihezi" title="Shihezi"><i>Shihezi</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Aral,_Xinjiang" title="Aral, Xinjiang"><i>Aral</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tumxuk" title="Tumxuk"><i>Tumxuk</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Wujiaqu" title="Wujiaqu"><i>Wujiaqu</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Beitun,_Xinjiang" title="Beitun, Xinjiang"><i>Beitun</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Tiemenguan_City" title="Tiemenguan City"><i>Tiemenguan</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Shuanghe" title="Shuanghe"><i>Shuanghe</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Kokdala" title="Kokdala"><i>Kokdala</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Kunyu,_Xinjiang" title="Kunyu, Xinjiang"><i>Kunyu</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Huyanghe" title="Huyanghe"><i>Huyanghe</i></a></li> <li><i>*</i><a href="/wiki/Xinxing,_Xinjiang" title="Xinxing, Xinjiang"><i>Xinxing</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em"><a href="/wiki/Tibet_Autonomous_Region" title="Tibet Autonomous Region">Tibet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>*<a href="/wiki/Lhasa_(prefecture-level_city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lhasa (prefecture-level city)"><b>Lhasa</b></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shigatse" title="Shigatse">Shigatse "Xigazê"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamdo" title="Chamdo">Chamdo "Qamdo"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyingchi" title="Nyingchi">Nyingchi "Linzhi"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannan,_Tibet" title="Shannan, Tibet">Shannan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagqu" title="Nagqu">Nagqu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngari_Prefecture" title="Ngari Prefecture">Ngari Prefecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Direct-administered_municipalities_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Direct-administered municipalities of China">Direct-administered municipalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_administrative_regions_of_China" title="Special administrative regions of China">Special administrative regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_prefectures_in_China" title="List of prefectures in China"><i>List of prefectures in China</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_China" title="List of cities in China"><i>List of cities in China</i></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shaanxi_topics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Shaanxi_topics" title="Template:Shaanxi topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Shaanxi_topics" title="Template talk:Shaanxi topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Shaanxi_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Shaanxi topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shaanxi_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a> topics</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_current_and_former_capitals_of_subdivisions_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current and former capitals of subdivisions of China">capital</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Shaanxi" title="Category:Shaanxi">General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi#History" title="Shaanxi">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Shaanxi" title="Politics of Shaanxi">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi#Economy" title="Shaanxi">Economy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Geography_of_Shaanxi" title="Category:Geography of Shaanxi">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_China#Shaanxi" title="List of cities in China">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guanzhong" title="Guanzhong">Guanzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanbei" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaanbei">Shaanbei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaannan" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaannan">Shaannan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_Shaanxi" title="List of universities and colleges in Shaanxi">Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chang%27an_University" title="Chang'an University">Chang'an University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Military_Medical_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Fourth Military Medical University">Fourth Military Medical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_A%26F_University" title="Northwest A&F University">Northwest A&F University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_University_(China)" title="Northwest University (China)">Northwest University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Polytechnical_University" title="Northwestern Polytechnical University">Northwestern Polytechnical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi_Normal_University" title="Shaanxi Normal University">Shaanxi Normal University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an_Jiaotong_University" title="Xi'an Jiaotong University">Xi'an Jiaotong University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xidian_University" title="Xidian University">Xidian University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biangbiang_noodles" title="Biangbiang noodles">Biángbiáng noodles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi_cuisine" title="Shaanxi cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Shaanxi" title="Music of Shaanxi">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinqiang" title="Qinqiang">Qinqiang opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Qins" title="Three Qins">Three Qins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xintianyou" title="Xintianyou">Xintianyou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Visitor attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daqin_Pagoda" title="Daqin Pagoda">Daqin Pagoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banpo" title="Banpo">Banpo Neolithic village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhao_Mausoleum_(Tang_dynasty)" title="Zhao Mausoleum (Tang dynasty)">Zhao Mausoleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hua" title="Mount Hua">Mount Hua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mausoleum_of_the_First_Qin_Emperor" title="Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor">Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Terracotta_Army" title="Terracotta Army">Terracotta Army</a> Museum</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Tower_of_Xi%27an" title="Bell Tower of Xi'an">Bell Tower</a> and <a href="/wiki/Drum_Tower_of_Xi%27an" title="Drum Tower of Xi'an">Drum Tower of Xi'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stele_Forest" title="Stele Forest">Forest of Stone Steles Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi_History_Museum" title="Shaanxi History Museum">Shaanxi History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qianling_Mausoleum" title="Qianling Mausoleum">Qianling Mausoleum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Shaanxi" title="Category:Shaanxi">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Shaanxi" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Shaanxi">Commons</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1219497266">.mw-parser-output .largestCities-table-background{background:#f9f9f9;color:#222}.mw-parser-output .largestCities-cell-background{background:#f0f0f0;color:#222}</style> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Largest_cities_in_ShaanxiSource:_China_Urban_Construction_Statistical_Yearbook_2018_Urban_Population_and_Urban_Temporary_Population" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Most_populous_cities_in_Shaanxi" title="Template:Most populous cities in Shaanxi"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Most_populous_cities_in_Shaanxi" title="Template talk:Most populous cities in Shaanxi"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Most_populous_cities_in_Shaanxi" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Most populous cities in Shaanxi"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Largest_cities_in_ShaanxiSource:_China_Urban_Construction_Statistical_Yearbook_2018_Urban_Population_and_Urban_Temporary_Population" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Largest cities in Shaanxi<br /><div style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;font-size:90%;">Source: <i>China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018</i> Urban Population and Urban Temporary Population</div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table style="width:100%" class="wraplinks"> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Rank </th> <th> </th> <th>Pop. </th> <th>Rank </th> <th> </th> <th>Pop.</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tangchengqiang_park.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Xi'an"><img alt="Xi'an" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Tangchengqiang_park.JPG/120px-Tangchengqiang_park.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Tangchengqiang_park.JPG/180px-Tangchengqiang_park.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Tangchengqiang_park.JPG/240px-Tangchengqiang_park.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%92%B8%E9%98%B3%E5%8F%A4%E6%A1%A5.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Xianyang"><img alt="Xianyang" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/%E5%92%B8%E9%98%B3%E5%8F%A4%E6%A1%A5.JPG/120px-%E5%92%B8%E9%98%B3%E5%8F%A4%E6%A1%A5.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/%E5%92%B8%E9%98%B3%E5%8F%A4%E6%A1%A5.JPG/180px-%E5%92%B8%E9%98%B3%E5%8F%A4%E6%A1%A5.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/%E5%92%B8%E9%98%B3%E5%8F%A4%E6%A1%A5.JPG/240px-%E5%92%B8%E9%98%B3%E5%8F%A4%E6%A1%A5.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Xianyang" title="Xianyang">Xianyang</a> </td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">1</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,866,100</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">11</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Xingping" title="Xingping">Xingping</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">225,800 </td> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:View_from_Zhonghua_Shigu_Park_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E7%9F%B3%E9%BC%93%E5%9B%AD)_on_Baoji.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baoji"><img alt="Baoji" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/View_from_Zhonghua_Shigu_Park_%28%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E7%9F%B3%E9%BC%93%E5%9B%AD%29_on_Baoji.jpg/120px-View_from_Zhonghua_Shigu_Park_%28%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E7%9F%B3%E9%BC%93%E5%9B%AD%29_on_Baoji.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/View_from_Zhonghua_Shigu_Park_%28%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E7%9F%B3%E9%BC%93%E5%9B%AD%29_on_Baoji.jpg/180px-View_from_Zhonghua_Shigu_Park_%28%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E7%9F%B3%E9%BC%93%E5%9B%AD%29_on_Baoji.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/View_from_Zhonghua_Shigu_Park_%28%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E7%9F%B3%E9%BC%93%E5%9B%AD%29_on_Baoji.jpg/240px-View_from_Zhonghua_Shigu_Park_%28%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E7%9F%B3%E9%BC%93%E5%9B%AD%29_on_Baoji.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="1840" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Baoji" title="Baoji">Baoji</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%A6%86%E6%9E%97%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%8E.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Yulin"><img alt="Yulin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/%E6%A6%86%E6%9E%97%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%8E.JPG/120px-%E6%A6%86%E6%9E%97%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%8E.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/%E6%A6%86%E6%9E%97%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%8E.JPG/180px-%E6%A6%86%E6%9E%97%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%8E.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/%E6%A6%86%E6%9E%97%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%8E.JPG/240px-%E6%A6%86%E6%9E%97%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%8E.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Shaanxi" title="Yulin, Shaanxi">Yulin</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">2</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Xianyang" title="Xianyang">Xianyang</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,023,100</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">12</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Shenmu" title="Shenmu">Shenmu</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">211,800 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">3</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Baoji" title="Baoji">Baoji</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">893,200</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">13</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hancheng" title="Hancheng">Hancheng</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">173,200 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">4</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Shaanxi" title="Yulin, Shaanxi">Yulin</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">631,100</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">14</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yangling_District" title="Yangling District"><i>Yangling</i></a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">154,900 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">5</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hanzhong" title="Hanzhong">Hanzhong</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">569,500</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">15</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Huayin" title="Huayin">Huayin</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">115,500 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">6</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Weinan" title="Weinan">Weinan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">551,600</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">16</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Binzhou,_Shaanxi" title="Binzhou, Shaanxi">Binzhou</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">114,100 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">7</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yan'an</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">416,700 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">8</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tongchuan" title="Tongchuan">Tongchuan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">413,300 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">9</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ankang" title="Ankang">Ankang</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">350,700 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">10</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Shangluo" title="Shangluo">Shangluo</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">262,500 </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River" title="Template:Major cities along the Yellow River"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River" title="Template talk:Major cities along the Yellow River"><abbr title="Discuss 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class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Major cities along the Yellow River"><img alt="Major cities along the Yellow River" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River.svg/420px-Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River.svg.png" decoding="async" width="420" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River.svg/630px-Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River.svg/840px-Major_cities_along_the_Yellow_River.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="320" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lanzhou" title="Lanzhou">Lanzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baiyin" title="Baiyin">Baiyin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ningxia" title="Ningxia">Ningxia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhongwei" title="Zhongwei">Zhongwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhong_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Wuzhong City">Wuzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yinchuan" title="Yinchuan">Yinchuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shizuishan" title="Shizuishan">Shizuishan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inner_Mongolia" title="Inner Mongolia">Inner Mongolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wuhai" title="Wuhai">Wuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordos_City" title="Ordos City">Ordos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayan_Nur" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayan Nur">Bayan Nur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baotou" title="Baotou">Baotou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohhot" title="Hohhot">Hohhot</a> (boundaries of upper and middle reaches)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xinzhou" title="Xinzhou">Xinzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCliang" title="Lüliang">Lüliang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linfen" title="Linfen">Linfen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuncheng" title="Yuncheng">Yuncheng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yulin,_Shaanxi" title="Yulin, Shaanxi">Yulin</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yan'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weinan" title="Weinan">Weinan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Henan" title="Henan">Henan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sanmenxia" title="Sanmenxia">Sanmenxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luoyang" title="Luoyang">Luoyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiyuan" title="Jiyuan">Jiyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiaozuo" title="Jiaozuo">Jiaozuo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a>(boundaries of middle and lower reaches)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang">Xinxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaifeng" title="Kaifeng">Kaifeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puyang" title="Puyang">Puyang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liaocheng" title="Liaocheng">Liaocheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai%27an" title="Tai'an">Tai'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan">Jinan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dezhou" title="Dezhou">Dezhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binzhou" title="Binzhou">Binzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zibo" title="Zibo">Zibo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongying" title="Dongying">Dongying</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Pearl_River" title="Template:Major cities along the Pearl River">Major cities along the Pearl River</a> · <a href="/wiki/Template:Major_cities_along_the_Yangtze_River" title="Template:Major cities along the Yangtze River">Major cities along the Yangtze River</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515388#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4067189-6">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00630481">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Yan'an (Čína)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge744854&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/85149a9d-34f1-45fa-8073-7d05207490ec">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" 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