CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>安达曼语系 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"8152ebe6-a349-48c8-9027-c0e7b2e2969b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"安达曼语系","wgTitle":"安达曼语系","wgCurRevisionId":80302671,"wgRevisionId":80302671,"wgArticleId":894532,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["需要查證來源的維基百科條目","自2019年7月需要查證來源的維基百科條目","使用ISBN魔术链接的页面","語系"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"安达曼语系","wgRelevantArticleId":894532,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q32940","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={ "ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher", "ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Andamanese_languages-map.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1982"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Andamanese_languages-map.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1321"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1057"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="安达曼语系 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-安达曼语系 rootpage-安达曼语系 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 主菜单 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z">首页</a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科">分类索引</a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容">特色内容</a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料">新闻动态</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r">最近更改</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x">随机条目</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助">帮助</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做">维基社群</a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引">方针与指引</a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论">互助客栈</a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方">知识问答</a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求">字词转换</a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93">IRC即时聊天</a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科">联络我们</a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介">关于维基百科</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"> 搜索 </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 外观 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class="">资助维基百科</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class="">创建账号</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class="">登录</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 个人工具 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans">资助维基百科</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"> 创建账号</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"> 登录</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息">了解详情</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y">贡献</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n">讨论</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 历史 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-语法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#语法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 语法 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-语法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-词汇" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#词汇"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 词汇 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-词汇-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-分类" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#分类"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 分类 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-分类-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 参考文献 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-书目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#书目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 书目 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-书目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 外部連結 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > 开关目录 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">安达曼语系</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。37种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" > 37种语言 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanse_tale" title="Andamanse tale – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Andamanse tale" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_de_les_islles_Andam%C3%A1n" title="Llingües de les islles Andamán – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llingües de les islles Andamán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9" title="আন্দামানি ভাষাসমূহ – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আন্দামানি ভাষাসমূহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_de_les_illes_Andaman" title="Llengües de les illes Andaman – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llengües de les illes Andaman" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamansk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Andamanské jazyky – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Andamanské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanische_Sprachen" title="Andamanische Sprachen – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Andamanische Sprachen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanese_languages" title="Andamanese languages – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Andamanese languages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanaj_lingvaroj" title="Andamanaj lingvaroj – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Andamanaj lingvaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguas_de_las_islas_Andam%C3%A1n" title="Lenguas de las islas Andamán – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lenguas de las islas Andamán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زبان‌های آندامانی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان‌های آندامانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamaanilaiset_kielet" title="Andamaanilaiset kielet – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Andamaanilaiset kielet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langues_des_%C3%AEles_Andaman" title="Langues des îles Andaman – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langues des îles Andaman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81" title="अन्दमानी भाषाएँ – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अन्दमानी भाषाएँ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanski_jezici" title="Andamanski jezici – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Andamanski jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Անդամանյան լեզուներ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անդամանյան լեզուներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_andamanesi" title="Lingue andamanesi – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingue andamanesi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E8%AB%B8%E8%AA%9E" title="アンダマン諸語 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンダマン諸語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಅಂಡಮಾನಿ ಭಾಷೆ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಂಡಮಾನಿ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%8B%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EC%96%B4" title="안다만 제어 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="안다만 제어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguae_Andamaniae" title="Linguae Andamaniae – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Linguae Andamaniae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanese_spraoke" title="Andamanese spraoke – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Andamanese spraoke" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vondrom-piteny_any_Andam%C3%A0na" title="Vondrom-piteny any Andamàna – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vondrom-piteny any Andamàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Андамански јазици – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Андамански јазици" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanspr%C3%A5k" title="Andamanspråk – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Andamanspråk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Andamanske språk – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Andamanske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਅੰਡੇਮਾਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅੰਡੇਮਾਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_andama%C5%84skie" title="Języki andamańskie – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Języki andamańskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_andaman%C3%A8ise" title="Lenghe andamanèise – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenghe andamanèise" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_andamanesas" title="Línguas andamanesas – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Línguas andamanesas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Андаманские языки – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Андаманские языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanese_leids" title="Andamanese leids – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Andamanese leids" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanesiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Andamanesiska språk – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Andamanesiska språk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugha_za_Kiandamani" title="Lugha za Kiandamani – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lugha za Kiandamani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Андаманські мови – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Андаманські мови" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="انڈیمانی زبانیں – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انڈیمانی زبانیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1c_ng%C3%B4n_ng%E1%BB%AF_Andaman" title="Các ngôn ngữ Andaman – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Các ngôn ngữ Andaman" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andamanse_taelen" title="Andamanse taelen – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Andamanse taelen" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q32940#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c">条目</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t">讨论</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >不转换 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" lang="zh" hreflang="zh">不转换</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans">简体</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant">繁體</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN">大陆简体</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK">香港繁體</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO">澳門繁體</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY">大马简体</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG">新加坡简体</a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW">臺灣正體</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB">阅读</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e">编辑</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h">查看历史</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >工具 </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB">阅读</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e">编辑</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=history">查看历史</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j">链入页面</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k">相关更改</a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u">上传文件</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q">特殊页面</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&oldid=80302671" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接">固定链接</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息">页面信息</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&id=80302671&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息">引用此页</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25AE%2589%25E8%25BE%25BE%25E6%259B%25BC%25E8%25AF%25AD%25E7%25B3%25BB">获取短链接</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25AE%2589%25E8%25BE%25BE%25E6%259B%25BC%25E8%25AF%25AD%25E7%25B3%25BB">下载二维码</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=show-download-screen">下载为PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p">打印页面</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q32940" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g">维基数据项目</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #C99FEE;">安达曼语系</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color: #C99FEE;">安达曼诸语言</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color: #C99FEE;">地理分类</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;;">使用族群</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%94%E6%9B%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="安達曼人">安达曼人</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;;">地理分佈</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">印度<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="安达曼群岛">安达曼群岛</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%B3%BB%E5%B1%9E%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="语言系属分类">谱系学分类</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">两个独立语系</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;;">分支</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="大安达曼语系">大安达曼语系</a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="翁奇语系">翁奇语系</a></div> <div>? <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A8%E5%85%B5%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="哨兵島語">哨兵岛语</a>（未证）</div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">–</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:35%;;"><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><samp><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/无">无</a></samp><a href="#cite_note-Glottolog-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/File:Andamanese_languages-map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Andamanese_languages-map.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="496" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="479" /></a> <div style="text-align:left;"><center>前殖民时代安达曼群岛的族群语言地图</center></div></td></tr></tbody></table> 安达曼语系或安达曼诸语言是由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a>上<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="安达曼群岛">安达曼群岛</a>居民的语言所构成的一对<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="语系">语系</a>，分别是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="大安达曼语系">大安达曼语系</a>和南部的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="翁奇语系">翁奇语系</a>，而<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A8%E5%85%B5%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="哨兵島語">哨兵岛语</a>所知不多，暂难分类。<a href="#cite_note-Abbi-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Blevins-2007-3">[3]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史">历史</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历史">编辑</a>]</div> 安达曼原住民已生活了上万年，南亚东南亚的海上强国和贸易船队早就知道其存在，但直接交流鲜有发生且通常帶有敵意。因此直到17世纪中叶，尚未有任何关于他们语言的记载。到17世纪末，英国人首次在安达曼群岛建立殖民地，当时约有5千<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%94%E6%9B%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="安達曼人">安达曼人</a>生活在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E5%B2%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大安达曼岛（页面不存在）">大安达曼岛</a>附近的岛屿上，分成10个部落，语言互不相同又密切相关。1860年代开始，随着安达曼群岛上<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E6%94%BE%E5%9C%B0" title="流放地">流放地</a>的建立，以及后来<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="印度次大陆">印度次大陆</a>移民和包身工的到来，安达曼原住民，尤其是大安达曼族群，开始受到来自外界的持续影响。同时，受到外来疾病的影响，安达曼人人口急剧减少，1961年时仅剩19人。语音学家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞歷山大·約翰·艾利斯（页面不存在）">亞歷山大·約翰·艾利斯</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_John_Ellis" class="extiw" title="en:Alexander John Ellis">Alexander John Ellis</a>）退休后对安达曼语言进行了描写。“南安达曼语言”作為最早期关于安达曼语言的英语文章之一，被提交给了语言学会。后来，这篇文章被进一步地改动为 “关于南安达曼语言的研究报告（Report of Researches into the Language of the South Andaman Island）”。<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> 到20世纪初，儘管當时仍有普查将各族群細分，部落间的隔阂已隨安達曼人口整體的大量減少而逐渐消除，大安達曼语言的多样性也受到极大打击。<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a>另一方面，剩餘人口在不同部落間乃至與外來的緬甸<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%80%AB%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="克倫族">克倫族</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>裔移民的通婚，對族群語言多樣性造成進一步威脅。 到20世纪后期，大安达曼諸语言之中的絕大多數皆已消亡。 21世纪初，大安达曼族群已經只剩下約50人左右了，被安置在一個名為 “<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E4%B8%80%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海峡一号（页面不存在）">海峡一号</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait_I." class="extiw" title="en:Strait I.">Strait I.</a>）” 的小岛上；约一半人说的语言是一種已被一定程度地改变，甚至已經被<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="克里奥尔语">克里奥尔語</a>化的 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aka-Jeru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aka-Jeru（页面不存在）">Aka-Jeru</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aka-Jeru_language" class="extiw" title="en:Aka-Jeru language">Aka-Jeru language</a>）語，<a href="#cite_note-Abbi-2">[2]</a>一些学者称作现代大安达曼语<a href="#cite_note-Abbi06-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-Burenh-7">[7]</a>，或简称为 “Jero” 或“大安达曼语”。印地语則逐渐成为主要语言，甚至一半人只会说印地语了。<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> 翁奇语系的使用者仍与外界保持孤立，得以幸存而未消亡或融合。南安達曼的各部落（尤其是 “Sentinel” 和 “Jarawa”部落）对外界抱持著的敵意及對向外交流意願的缺乏又加剧了这种孤立状态。其中，Sentinel 人對外界交流极度抗拒，甚至使外界至今仍对其语言一无所知。 <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="语法">语法</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：语法">编辑</a>]</div> 安达曼语言是黏着语，拥有丰富的前后缀，还拥有与众不同的名词分类系统<a href="#cite_note-Abbi06-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-Templ-9">[9]</a>。名词、形容词会据与之相关（基于形状或功能）的身体部位加前缀<a href="#cite_note-Burenh-7">[7]</a>。例如，大安达曼语中“aka”前缀加在与舌头“相关”的名词前<a href="#cite_note-Templ-9">[9]</a>；身体部位词汇具有不可剥夺的领属性，需要加领属形容词前缀，这个身体部位词才能成立。例如不能单说“头”，必须说“我的头、你的头”云云<a href="#cite_note-Burenh-7">[7]</a>。 在所有的大安达曼语中，基础的代词几乎都是相同的。以 Aka-Bea 为例（以基本前缀形式给出）： <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>我/我的 </td> <td>d- </td> <td>我们/我们的 </td> <td>m- </td></tr> <tr> <td>你/你的 </td> <td>ŋ- </td> <td>你们/你们的 </td> <td>ŋ- </td></tr> <tr> <td>他/她/它/他的/她的/它的 </td> <td>a- </td> <td>他们/他们的 </td> <td>l- </td></tr></tbody></table> 但翁奇语系的代词有些不同，下面是翁奇语的例子 <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>我/我的 </td> <td>我们/我们的 </td> <td>m- </td> <td>et-, m- </td></tr> <tr> <td>你/你的 </td> <td>你们/你们的 </td> <td>ŋ- </td> <td>n- </td></tr> <tr> <td>他/她/它/他的/她的/它的 </td> <td>他们/他们的 </td> <td>g- </td> <td>ekw-, n- </td></tr></tbody></table> 根据现有资料，安达曼语言只有两个<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E8%AF%8D" title="基数词">基数词</a>：1和2。他们所有的数词分别是（翻译为汉语）：1、2、多一个、一些、全部。<a href="#cite_note-Templ-9">[9]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89#可疑来源" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">需要較佳来源</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="词汇">词汇</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：词汇">编辑</a>]</div> Abbi（2009）<a href="#cite_note-Abbi2009-10">[10]</a>给出下列词汇： <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>中文 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD" title="翁奇语">翁奇语</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="加洛瓦语">加洛瓦语</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大安达曼语（页面不存在）">大安达曼语</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>船 </th> <td>ɖaŋɛ cɨ </td> <td>(cagiya paɖa)-taŋ/daŋ </td> <td>rowa </td></tr> <tr> <th>弓 </th> <td>ɪya </td> <td>aːw </td> <td>ko </td></tr> <tr> <th>孩子 </th> <td>ɨcɨʐɨ </td> <td>ɨcɨʐə </td> <td>ʈʰire </td></tr> <tr> <th>鳄鱼 </th> <td>ʈɔyəgɨ </td> <td>torogiyəi </td> <td>sare-ka-teo </td></tr> <tr> <th>乌鸦 </th> <td>wawa-le </td> <td>waːraw </td> <td>pʰaʈka </td></tr> <tr> <th>狗 </th> <td>wəːme, uame </td> <td>wɔm </td> <td>caːw </td></tr> <tr> <th>山羊 </th> <td>ʈikʷabuli </td> <td>tʰikʰwa-gopejayo </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th>笑 </th> <td>ɨɲya </td> <td>əniaː </td> <td>kʰole </td></tr> <tr> <th>水 </th> <td>ɨɲe </td> <td>iːɲ </td> <td>ino </td></tr> <tr> <th>第一人称（我） </th> <td>mi </td> <td>mi </td> <td>ʈʰu </td></tr> <tr> <th>第二人称（你） </th> <td>ɲi </td> <td>ɲi </td> <td>ɲ </td></tr> <tr> <th>前额 </th> <td>-ejale </td> <td>-ejea </td> <td>-beŋ </td></tr> <tr> <th>眼睛 </th> <td>-ejebo </td> <td>-ejebo </td> <td>-ulu </td></tr> <tr> <th>耳朵 </th> <td>-ekʷagɨ </td> <td>-ikʰəwə </td> <td>-boa </td></tr> <tr> <th>手肘 </th> <td>-ito-ge </td> <td>-itʰo-ha </td> <td>-bala-tara ɖole </td></tr> <tr> <th>手腕 </th> <td>-moɲa-ge </td> <td>-eɲia </td> <td>-ʈʰo </td></tr> <tr> <th>手掌 </th> <td>-obanaŋ-ge </td> <td>-obaŋna </td> <td>-koro </td></tr> <tr> <th>拇指 </th> <td>-oboʈa-ge </td> <td>-obotʰa </td> <td>-kənap </td></tr> <tr> <th>大腿 </th> <td>-ibo </td> <td>-ibə </td> <td>-buco </td></tr> <tr> <th>膝盖 </th> <td>-ola-ge </td> <td>-olak ~ -ola </td> <td>-curok </td></tr> <tr> <th>唯一 </th> <td>-ubtəga-me </td> <td>-ugɖaga </td> <td>-moʈora-ɖole </td></tr> <tr> <th>颈部 </th> <td>-aŋgiʈo </td> <td>-agiʈʰo </td> <td>-loŋɔ </td></tr></tbody></table> 下面是Blevins (2007)构拟的原始翁奇语<a href="#cite_note-Blevins-2007-3">[3]</a>，及与Abbi (2011)的大安达曼词汇的比较。<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> <dl><dd><table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>词义</th> <th>原始翁奇语</th> <th>大安达曼语 </th></tr> <tr> <th>头 </th> <td>*-otab</td> <td>ɛr-co </td></tr> <tr> <th>头发 </th> <td>*-ode</td> <td>ot-bec </td></tr> <tr> <th>目 </th> <td>*-ecebo < *eca-ipo</td> <td>er-ulu </td></tr> <tr> <th>耳 </th> <td>*-ikwag</td> <td>er-buo </td></tr> <tr> <th>鼻 </th> <td>*-iɲjan-ipo</td> <td>er-kɔʈʰo </td></tr> <tr> <th>齿 </th> <td>*-akwed</td> <td>er-pʰile, ɸile </td></tr> <tr> <th>舌 </th> <td>*-adalaŋ</td> <td>ɑ-tɑt </td></tr> <tr> <th>口 </th> <td>*-alaŋ</td> <td>er-pʰoŋ </td></tr> <tr> <th>手 </th> <td>*-ome</td> <td>er-ʈoŋ </td></tr> <tr> <th>足 </th> <td>*uge</td> <td>u-mɔʈo </td></tr> <tr> <th>胸 </th> <td>*-akak</td> <td>er-me-tɛi </td></tr> <tr> <th>肉 </th> <td></td> <td>e-tʰomo </td></tr> <tr> <th>血 </th> <td>*-aceŋ</td> <td>e-tei </td></tr> <tr> <th>骨 </th> <td>*daŋ</td> <td>e-tɔe, o-ʈɔy </td></tr> <tr> <th>人 </th> <td>*eŋ, *əŋ (< *en)</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>名 </th> <td>*-atiba</td> <td>liu </td></tr> <tr> <th>狗 </th> <td>*wem(e)</td> <td>cɑo </td></tr> <tr> <th>鱼 </th> <td>*napo</td> <td>ʈɑjeo </td></tr> <tr> <th>虱子 </th> <td>*kuhi</td> <td>kɔemo </td></tr> <tr> <th>树 </th> <td>*taŋ“树、木”</td> <td>ɛʈ-ʈole “木头” </td></tr> <tr> <th>叶 </th> <td>*bebe</td> <td>tec </td></tr> <tr> <th>花 </th> <td>*okw</td> <td>ʈɔl, ʈɔlo </td></tr> <tr> <th>水 </th> <td>*iŋ</td> <td>ino </td></tr> <tr> <th>火 </th> <td>*tuke</td> <td>ɑʈ; luro </td></tr> <tr> <th>石 </th> <td>*uli</td> <td>meo </td></tr> <tr> <th>地 </th> <td>*bela</td> <td>buɑ </td></tr> <tr> <th>盐 </th> <td></td> <td>sɑre </td></tr> <tr> <th>路 </th> <td>*icala</td> <td>ɲɔrtɔ </td></tr> <tr> <th>吃 </th> <td>*-ita</td> <td>ɲɑ; iji </td></tr> <tr> <th>死 </th> <td>*peca-me</td> <td>em-pʰil </td></tr></tbody></table></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="分类">分类</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：分类">编辑</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Andamanese_comparative_distribution.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Andamanese_comparative_distribution.png/440px-Andamanese_comparative_distribution.png" decoding="async" width="440" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Andamanese_comparative_distribution.png/660px-Andamanese_comparative_distribution.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Andamanese_comparative_distribution.png 2x" data-file-width="737" data-file-height="567" /></a><figcaption>安达曼语系各语言的历史分布和当前分布。</figcaption></figure> 安达曼诸语言可分为2个语系：<a href="#cite_note-Manoh1-12">[12]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="大安达曼语系">大安达曼语系</a>：使用者为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%89%E9%81%94%E6%9B%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="大安達曼人">大安达曼人</a>；<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大安达曼语（页面不存在）">大安达曼语</a>在1977年还有36名使用者，同时会说<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E5%8D%B0%E5%9C%B0%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="安达曼印地克里奥尔语">安达曼印地克里奥尔语</a>。</li></ul> <ul><li><ul><li>中部 <ul><li>Aka-Bea (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=abj">abj</a>) †</li> <li>Akar-Bale (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=acl">acl</a>) †</li> <li>Aka-Kede (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=akx">akx</a>) †</li> <li>Aka-Kol (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=aky">aky</a>) †</li> <li>A-Pucikwar (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=apq">apq</a>) 24名使用者 (2000 Verma)</li> <li>Oko-Juwoi (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=okj">okj</a>) †</li></ul></li> <li>北部 <ul><li>Aka-Cari (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=aci">aci</a>) †</li> <li>Aka-Kora (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=ack">ack</a>) †</li> <li>Aka-Jeru (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=akj">akj</a>) † 1997年有36名使用者，最后一人于2009年去世。<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></li> <li>Aka-Bo (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=akm">akm</a>) †</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="翁奇语系">翁奇语系</a>：两种语言，使用人数300余人，主要为单语者。</li></ul> <ul><li><ul><li><ul><li>加洛瓦语 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=anq">anq</a>) 300名使用者 (2001 CIIL)</li> <li>翁奇语 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=oon">oon</a>) 96名使用者 (1997 CIIL)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> 另外还有一种无证据语言 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A8%E5%85%B5%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="哨兵島語">哨兵岛语</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id=std">std</a>)；至少有50名使用者，可能多至250人（<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A8%E5%85%B5%E5%B3%B6%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="哨兵島人">哨兵岛人</a>人口不明）</li></ul> 以及一种已经消亡的语言 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%90%89%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="詹吉爾人">詹吉尔语</a> †（1907记录；1920年代已灭绝）</li></ul> 迄今发现的大安达曼语系和翁奇语系间的相似性主要在于<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%8D%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="词法">词法</a>，几乎没有共同的词汇。就连<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" title="約瑟·哈羅德·格林伯格">约瑟·哈罗德·格林伯格</a>这样的远距比较研究者，也对安达曼语系的成立表示怀疑。<a href="#cite_note-Greenb-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> Blevins (2007)总结：<blockquote>加洛瓦-翁奇语与大安达曼语系间的关系没有得到广泛接受。Radciffe Brown（1914:40）发现翁奇语和 Bea/Jeru 之间只有7个可能的同源词，同时指出：翁奇语和大安达曼语言间有巨大差别，只从词汇上看，不可能同属一个语系。[...]Abbi（2006:93）认为不能判断其关系：“目前的证据，不能确切证明大安达曼语和其他两种语言之间有任何亲属关系。”支持这种关系的唯一积极证据是Manoharan（1989:166-67）提供的17对同源词，但也有问题，如语义不匹配、没有辨出借词[...]有证据表明语言间经历过相互接触，但又由于目前大安达曼语的资料很少，基于这些，目前没有令人信服的证据表明他们之间有亲属关系。[...]Greenberg（1970:810）不相信大安达曼语言与加洛瓦-翁奇语之间的关系，并同意Radcliffe Brown（1914）：“它们只有屈指可数的相似词汇，唯一相似之处在类型学上。翁奇语的词汇有时被引作印度 - 太平洋语门的词汇证据，但无论是它与印度 - 太平洋语门的特殊联系，还是它与大安达曼语言的联系，在开展研究时，都必须被认为是都是高度假定的。</blockquote> 正如在这段引文中提到的，Greenberg提出大安达曼语与<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西巴布亚语系（页面不存在）">西巴布亚语系</a>有关，将二者都划入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6-%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="印度-太平洋語系">印度-太平洋语系</a>。<a href="#cite_note-Greenb-14">[14]</a>这个观点没有被语言学界普遍接受。 Stephen Wurm指出，根据许多资料，大安达曼语言和西巴布亚语言，及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="帝汶">帝汶</a>的某些语言在词汇上的相似之处“相当惊人，甚至可以正式建立他们之间的联系[...]”。但他也认为，这些更多是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%A4_(%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%B8)" title="層 (語言學)">底层</a>的影响，而非来自亲属关系。<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a>Blevins（2007）提出了翁奇语与南岛语有关的观点，试图建立语音对应规则<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a>。这没有得到南岛语学者的支持，Robert Blust (2014)发现Blevins的结论没有数据支持：在前25个构拟中，没有一个可用比较法构拟，Blust还认为语法比较也不成立。此外，Blust还引用了非语言学（如文化、考古与生物）证据反驳Blevins的假说。<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献">参考文献</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：参考文献">编辑</a>]</div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Glottolog-1"><a href="#cite_ref-Glottolog_1-0">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/无">安达曼语系</a>. <a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog 2.7</a>. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&rft.atitle=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&rft.au=Bank%2C+Sebastian&rft.au=Forkel%2C+Robert&rft.au=Haspelmath%2C+Martin&rft.aufirst=Harald&rft.aulast=Hammarstr%C3%B6m&rft.btitle=Glottolog+2.7&rft.date=2016&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.place=Jena&rft.pub=Max+Planck+Institute+for+the+Science+of+Human+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglottolog.org%2Fresource%2Flanguoid%2Fid%2F%E6%97%A0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Abbi-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Abbi_2-0">2.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Abbi_2-1">2.1</a> Abbi, Anvita (2008). "Is Great Andamanese genealogically and typologically distinct from Onge and Jarawa?" Language Sciences, <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.langsci.2008.02.002">10.1016/j.langsci.2008.02.002</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-Blevins-2007-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Blevins-2007_3-0">3.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Blevins-2007_3-1">3.1</a> <cite id="CITEREFBlevins2007" class="citation">Blevins, Juliette, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110111172242/http://email.eva.mpg.de/~blevins/pdf/webpub2007a.pdf">A Long Lost Sister of Proto-Austronesian? Proto-Ongan, Mother of Jarawa and Onge of the Andaman Islands</a> (PDF), Oceanic Linguistics, 2007, 46 (1): 154–198, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:143141296">S2CID 143141296</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fol.2007.0015">doi:10.1353/ol.2007.0015</a>, （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://email.eva.mpg.de/~blevins/pdf/webpub2007a.pdf">原始内容</a> (PDF)存档于2011-01-11）</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&rft.atitle=A+Long+Lost+Sister+of+Proto-Austronesian%3F+Proto-Ongan%2C+Mother+of+Jarawa+and+Onge+of+the+Andaman+Islands&rft.aufirst=Juliette&rft.aulast=Blevins&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Oceanic+Linguistics&rft.pages=154-198&rft.volume=46&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Femail.eva.mpg.de%2F~blevins%2Fpdf%2Fwebpub2007a.pdf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A143141296&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fol.2007.0015&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> Appendix in <cite class="citation book">Man, Edward Horace. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/b24764413">On the aboriginal inhabitants of the Andaman Islands</a>. London: Royal Anthropological Institute. 1885.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&rft.aufirst=Edward+Horace&rft.aulast=Man&rft.btitle=On+the+aboriginal+inhabitants+of+the+Andaman+Islands&rft.date=1885&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Royal+Anthropological+Institute&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fb24764413&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> Radcliffe-Brown, A. R. (1922). The Andaman Islanders: A study in social anthropology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. </li> <li id="cite_note-Abbi06-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Abbi06_6-0">6.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Abbi06_6-1">6.1</a> Abbi, Anvita (2006). Endangered Languages of the Andaman Islands. Germany: Lincom GmbH. </li> <li id="cite_note-Burenh-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Burenh_7-0">7.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Burenh_7-1">7.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Burenh_7-2">7.2</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050425054740/http://www.ling.lu.se/disseminations/pdf/45/Burenhult.pdf">Burenhult, Niclas (1996). "Deep linguistic prehistory with particular reference to Andamanese." Working Papers 45, 5–24. Lund University: Department of Linguistics</a> (PDF). [2010-06-26]. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ling.lu.se/disseminations/pdf/45/Burenhult.pdf">原始内容</a> (PDF)存档于2005-04-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&rft.btitle=Burenhult%2C+Niclas+%281996%29.+%22Deep+linguistic+prehistory+with+particular+reference+to+Andamanese.%22+Working+Papers+45%2C+5%E2%80%9324.+Lund+University%3A+Department+of+Linguistics&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ling.lu.se%2Fdisseminations%2Fpdf%2F45%2FBurenhult.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> Abbi, Anvita and Bidisha Som (2007). "Where Have All The Speakers Gone? A Sociolinguistic Study of The Great Andamanese", Indian Linguistics 68.3–4:325–343. </li> <li id="cite_note-Templ-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Templ_9-0">9.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Templ_9-1">9.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Templ_9-2">9.2</a> Temple, Richard C. (1902). A Grammar of the Andamanese Languages, being Chapter IV of Part I of the Census Report on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Superintendent's Printing Press: Port Blair. </li> <li id="cite_note-Abbi2009-10"><a href="#cite_ref-Abbi2009_10-0">^</a> Abbi, Anvita (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.andamanese.net/Lg%20Sciences%20Vol%2031%20GA%20article.pdf">Is Great Andamanese genealogically and typologically distinct from Onge and Jarawa?</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191126150912/http://www.andamanese.net/Lg%20Sciences%20Vol%2031%20GA%20article.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） Language Sciences 31(6):791-812. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.langsci.2008.02.002">10.1016/j.langsci.2008.02.002</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> Abbi, Anvita. 2011. Dictionary of the Great Andamanese language. Port Blair: Ratna Sagar. </li> <li id="cite_note-Manoh1-12"><a href="#cite_ref-Manoh1_12-0">^</a> Manoharan, S. (1983). "Subgrouping Andamanese group of languages." International Journal of Dravidian Linguistics XII(1): 82–95. </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/akj/">Aka-Jeru</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190601235505/https://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/akj/">存档</a>于2019-06-01）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&rft.btitle=Aka-Jeru&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2F18%2Flanguage%2Fakj%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Greenb-14">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Greenb_14-0">14.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Greenb_14-1">14.1</a> Greenberg, Joseph (1971). "The Indo-Pacific hypothesis." Current trends in linguistics vol. 8, ed. by Thomas A. Sebeok, 807.71. The Hague: Mouton. </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> Andrew Pawley, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mailman.anu.edu.au/pipermail/papuanlanguages/attachments/20080319/6c5f7364/PawleyGreenbergsIndo-Pacific-0001.doc">An assessment of Greenberg's Indo-Pacific hypothesis</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160903064320/http://mailman.anu.edu.au/pipermail/papuanlanguages/attachments/20080319/6c5f7364/PawleyGreenbergsIndo-Pacific-0001.doc">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） (draft) </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.papuaweb.org/dlib/bk/pl/C38/_toc.html">Wurm, S.A. (1977: 929). New Guinea Area Languages and Language Study, Volume 1: Papuan Languages and the New Guinea Linguistic Scene. Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University, Canberra.</a>. [2018-11-21]. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100620132933/http://papuaweb.org/dlib/bk/pl/C38/_toc.html">存档</a>于2010-06-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&rft.btitle=Wurm%2C+S.A.+%281977%3A+929%29.+New+Guinea+Area+Languages+and+Language+Study%2C+Volume+1%3A+Papuan+Languages+and+the+New+Guinea+Linguistic+Scene.+Pacific+Linguistics%2C+Research+School+of+Pacific+and+Asian+Studies%2C+Australian+National+University%2C+Canberra.&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.papuaweb.org%2Fdlib%2Fbk%2Fpl%2FC38%2F_toc.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <cite id="CITEREFBlevins2007" class="citation">Blevins, Juliette, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://julietteblevins.ws.gc.cuny.edu/files/2016/10/Blevins2007a-Proto-Ongan.pdf">A Long Lost Sister of Proto-Austronesian? Proto-Ongan, Mother of Jarawa and Onge of the Andaman Islands</a> (PDF), Oceanic Linguistics, 2007, 46 (1): 154–198 [2023-11-30], <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:143141296">S2CID 143141296</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fol.2007.0015">doi:10.1353/ol.2007.0015</a>, （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221226033420/https://julietteblevins.ws.gc.cuny.edu/files/2016/10/Blevins2007a-Proto-Ongan.pdf">存档</a> (PDF)于2022-12-26）</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&rft.atitle=A+Long+Lost+Sister+of+Proto-Austronesian%3F+Proto-Ongan%2C+Mother+of+Jarawa+and+Onge+of+the+Andaman+Islands&rft.aufirst=Juliette&rft.aulast=Blevins&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Oceanic+Linguistics&rft.pages=154-198&rft.volume=46&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjulietteblevins.ws.gc.cuny.edu%2Ffiles%2F2016%2F10%2FBlevins2007a-Proto-Ongan.pdf&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A143141296&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fol.2007.0015&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> Robert Blust (2014) "Some Recent Proposals Concerning the Classification of the Austronesian Languages", Oceanic Linguistics 53:2:300–391. </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="书目">书目</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：书目">编辑</a>]</div> <ul><li>Abbi, Anvita. 2006. Endangered Languages of the Andaman Islands. LINCOM Studies in Asian Linguistics, 64. München: Lincom Europa. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/3895868663" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3895868663</a></li> <li><cite class="citation journal">Blevins, Juliette. A Long Lost Sister of Proto-Austronesian? Proto-Ongan, Mother of Jarawa and Onge of the Andaman Islands. Oceanic Linguistics. 2007, 46 (1): 154–198.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&rft.atitle=A+Long+Lost+Sister+of+Proto-Austronesian%3F+Proto-Ongan%2C+Mother+of+Jarawa+and+Onge+of+the+Andaman+Islands&rft.aufirst=Juliette&rft.aulast=Blevins&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Oceanic+Linguistics&rft.pages=154-198&rft.volume=46&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li>Burenhult, Niclas. 1996. Deep linguistic prehistory with particular reference to Andamanese. Working Papers 45, 5-24. Lund University: Department of Linguistics.</li> <li>Man, E.H. 1883. On the Aboriginal Inhabitants of the Andaman Islands. The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. 12.</li> <li>Manoharan, S. 1997. “Pronominal Prefixes and Formative Affixes in Andamanese Language.” Anvita Abbi (ed.). The Languages of Tribal and Indigenous Peoples of India. The Ethnic Space. Delhi: Motilal Benarsidass.</li> <li>Portman, M.V. 1887. A Manual of the Andamanese Languages. London: W.H. Allen & Co.</li> <li>Temple, Richard C. A Grammar of the Andamanese Languages, being Chapter IV of Part I of the Census Report on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Superintendent's Printing Press: Port Blair 1902.</li> <li>Zide, Norman Herbert & V. Pandya. 1989. "A Bibliographical Introduction to Andamanese Linguistics." Journal of the American Oriental Society 109: 639-51.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結">外部連結</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：外部連結">编辑</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=1278-16">Ethnologue entry for Andamanese languages</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20121015225808/http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=1278-16">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040405014303/http://www.southasiabibliography.de/Bibliography/Andamanese/andamanese.html">South Asia Bibliography - Andamanese</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.andaman.org/">Andaman Association</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20131020185236/http://www.andaman.org/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.andamanese.net/">Vanishing Voices of the Great Andamanese</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201111164832/http://www.andamanese.net/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） Anvita Abbi, Jawaharlal Nehru University</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090712142731/http://erewhon.ticonuno.it/arch/rivi/popoli/andama1.htm">The Andamanese Language Family (I) & (II)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050425054740/http://www.ling.lu.se/disseminations/pdf/45/Burenhult.pdf">Burenhult's Paper on Andamanese</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="语言系属分类" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="Template:世界语系"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:世界语系（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:世界语系"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="语言系属分类" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%B3%BB%E5%B1%9E%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="语言系属分类">语言系属分类</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;">非洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;;padding: 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="亚非语系">亚非语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%9F%8F%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="柏柏尔语族">柏柏尔语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="乍得语族">乍得语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="埃及语">埃及語族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%AA%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="闪米特语族">闪米特语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E5%B8%8C%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="庫希特語族">库希特语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E8%8E%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="奥莫语族">奥摩语族</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94-%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="尼日尔-刚果语系">尼日尔-刚果语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B-%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="大西洋-刚果语族">大西洋-刚果语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="曼德語族">曼德语族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%BB%E4%BC%8A%E4%B9%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="类伊乔语族（页面不存在）">类伊乔语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijoid_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Ijoid languages">Ijoid languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E8%B4%A1%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多贡语族（页面不存在）">多贡语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dogon_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Dogon languages">Dogon languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克鲁语族（页面不存在）">克鲁语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kru languages">Kru languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siamou_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siamou language（页面不存在）">Siamou language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siamou_language" class="extiw" title="en:Siamou language">Siamou language</a>）*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E5%87%A1%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="科尔多凡语族">科尔多凡语族</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lafofa_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lafofa languages（页面不存在）">Lafofa languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafofa_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Lafofa languages">Lafofa languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katloid_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katloid languages（页面不存在）">Katloid languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katloid_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Katloid languages">Katloid languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashad_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rashad languages（页面不存在）">Rashad languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rashad_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Rashad languages">Rashad languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talodi%E2%80%93Heiban_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talodi–Heiban languages（页面不存在）">Talodi–Heiban languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talodi%E2%80%93Heiban_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Talodi–Heiban languages">Talodi–Heiban languages</a>）</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%BD%97-%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="尼罗-撒哈拉语系">尼罗-撒哈拉语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贝尔塔语族（页面不存在）">贝尔塔语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berta_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Berta languages">Berta languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E7%A9%86%E5%85%B9%E8%AF%B8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科穆兹诸语（页面不存在）">科穆兹诸语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komuz_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Komuz languages">Komuz languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%CA%BCaga_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bʼaga languages（页面不存在）">Bʼaga languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%CA%BCaga_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Bʼaga languages">Bʼaga languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科马语族（页面不存在）">科马语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koman_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Koman languages">Koman languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shabo_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shabo language（页面不存在）">Shabo language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shabo_language" class="extiw" title="en:Shabo language">Shabo language</a>）*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="富爾語族">富爾語族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kadu_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kadu languages（页面不存在）">Kadu languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadu_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kadu languages">Kadu languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuliak_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuliak languages（页面不存在）">Kuliak languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuliak_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kuliak languages">Kuliak languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E7%BA%B3%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库纳马语族（页面不存在）">库纳马语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunama_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kunama languages">Kunama languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="马巴语族">马巴语族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="撒哈拉语族（页面不存在）">撒哈拉语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saharan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Saharan languages">Saharan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E6%B5%B7%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="桑海語族">桑海語族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中苏丹语族（页面不存在）">中苏丹语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Sudanic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Central Sudanic languages">Central Sudanic languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东苏丹语族（页面不存在）">东苏丹语族</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Sudanic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Eastern Sudanic languages">Eastern Sudanic languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mimi_of_Decorse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mimi of Decorse（页面不存在）">Mimi of Decorse</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimi_of_Decorse" class="extiw" title="en:Mimi of Decorse">Mimi of Decorse</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E4%BC%8A%E6%A1%91%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="科伊桑语系">科伊桑语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E4%BC%8A-%E5%A4%B8%E8%BF%AA%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科伊-夸迪语系（页面不存在）">科伊-夸迪语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khoe%E2%80%93Kwadi_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Khoe–Kwadi languages">Khoe–Kwadi languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="图语系（页面不存在）">图语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuu_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tuu languages">Tuu languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="科语系">科语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E6%89%8E%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈扎语（页面不存在）">哈扎语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadza_language" class="extiw" title="en:Hadza language">Hadza language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E8%BE%BE%E9%9F%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="桑达韦语">桑达韦语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">孤立和未分类语言</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangime_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangime language（页面不存在）">Bangime language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangime_language" class="extiw" title="en:Bangime language">Bangime language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jalaa_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jalaa language（页面不存在）">Jalaa language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jalaa_language" class="extiw" title="en:Jalaa language">Jalaa language</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;">欧洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;;padding: 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="乌拉尔语系">乌拉尔语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="巴斯克語">巴斯克語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="突厥语系">突厥语族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="蒙古语系">蒙古语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A1%9B%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="卡爾梅克衛拉特語">卡爾梅克衛拉特語</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="亚非语系">亚非语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96%E8%AF%AD" title="马耳他语">马耳他语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="塞浦路斯阿拉伯语">塞浦路斯阿拉伯语</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="第勒尼安语系">第勒尼安语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%BA%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米诺安语（页面不存在）">米诺安语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoan_language" class="extiw" title="en:Minoan language">Minoan language</a>）</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="高加索诸语言" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%B8%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="高加索诸语言">高加索诸语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="北高加索語系">北高加索語系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="东北高加索语系">东北高加索语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="西北高加索语系">西北高加索语系</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南高加索语系">南高加索语系</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;">亚洲 不含高加 索地区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;;padding: 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">中东</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="亚非语系">亚非语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%AA%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="闪米特语族">闪米特语族</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%A1%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A-%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胡里亚-乌拉尔图语系（页面不存在）">胡里亚-乌拉尔图语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurro-Urartian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Hurro-Urartian languages">Hurro-Urartian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%98%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="埃蘭語">埃蘭語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="苏美尔语">苏美尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6-%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="印度-伊朗语族">印度-伊朗语族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="安那托利亞語族">安那托利亞語族</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">北亚和中亚</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="乌拉尔语系">乌拉尔语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="阿尔泰语系">阿尔泰语系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="蒙古语系">蒙古語系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1-%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="满-通古斯语系">满-通古斯语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="突厥语系">突厥语族</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="古西伯利亞語言">古西伯利亚语言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%A5%87-%E5%A0%AA%E5%AF%9F%E5%8A%A0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="楚科奇-堪察加语系">楚科奇—堪察加语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E5%B0%BC%E5%A1%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="叶尼塞语系">叶尼塞语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%A4%AB%E8%B5%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="尼夫赫語">尼夫赫语（族）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%A4%E5%8D%A1%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="尤卡吉尔语系">尤卡吉尔语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%E2%80%94%E9%98%BF%E7%95%99%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="爱斯基摩—阿留申语系">爱斯基摩—阿留申语系</a>*</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">东亚和东南亚</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="汉藏语系">汉藏语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AF%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="壯侗語系">壯侗語系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="苗瑶语系">苗瑶语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南亚语系">南亚语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="南島語系">南島語系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD" title="吐火罗语">吐火罗语</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="朝鲜语系">扶余－新罗语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC-%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="日本-琉球语系">日本-琉球语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%AA%E8%AA%9E" title="阿伊努語">阿伊努語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">南亚</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="汉藏语系">汉藏语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南亚语系">南亚语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%BE%BE%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="蒙达语族">蒙达语族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%A5%BF%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="卡西语支">卡西语支</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E7%BD%97%E6%AF%97%E8%8D%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="达罗毗荼语系">达罗毗荼语系</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">安达曼语系</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="大安达曼语系">大安达曼语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="翁奇语系">翁奇语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E8%92%82%E7%B4%8D%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="森蒂納爾語">森蒂納爾語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E5%A4%8F%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E" title="布魯夏斯基語">布鲁夏斯基语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%93%88%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="尼哈利语">尼哈利语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E5%AD%99%E8%BE%BE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库孙达语（页面不存在）">库孙达语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kusunda_language" class="extiw" title="en:Kusunda language">Kusunda language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6-%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="印度-伊朗语族">印度-伊朗语族</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AF%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="壯侗語系">壯侗語系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B4%AA%E5%A7%86%E8%AA%9E" title="阿洪姆語">阿洪姆語</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">分类有争议语言</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E7%B4%8D%E6%81%B0%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="阿魯納恰爾語言">阿魯納恰爾語言</a> <ul><li>傳統上歸入漢藏語系，含<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="鲁苏语支">鲁苏语支</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E6%9C%B1%E5%A5%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="舍朱奔语支">舍朱奔语支</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="桑朗语群">桑朗语群</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="格曼语支">格曼语支</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%89%E9%83%BD%E2%80%94%E8%BE%BE%E8%AE%A9%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="义都—达让语支">义都—达让语支</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%9A%E5%BD%AD%E8%AA%9E" title="尚彭語">尚彭語</a>（傳統上歸入南亚语系）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%A9%E5%8A%A0%E8%AF%BA%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恩加诺语（页面不存在）">恩加诺语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enggano_language" class="extiw" title="en:Enggano language">Enggano language</a>）（傳統上歸入南島語系）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BA%B3%E5%8D%9A%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="克纳博伊语">克纳博伊语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%8F%90%E8%AA%9E" title="哈提語">哈提語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;">大洋洲 含马来群 岛东部</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;;padding: 0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="南島語系">南島語系</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E8%AB%B8%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="巴布亞諸語言">巴布亞諸語言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">广义<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="跨新几内亚语系">跨新几内亚语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>狭义跨新几内亚语系 <ul><li>核心跨新几内亚语系</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%A6%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钦布语系（页面不存在）">钦布语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimbu%E2%80%93Wahgi_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chimbu–Wahgi languages">Chimbu–Wahgi languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%A9%E5%8A%A0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恩加语系（页面不存在）">恩加语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Engan languages">Engan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E5%BD%93%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马当语系（页面不存在）">马当语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madang_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Madang languages">Madang languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E7%94%B1%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上由阿特河语系（页面不存在）">上由阿特河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_Yuat_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Upper Yuat languages">Upper Yuat languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西巴布亚语系（页面不存在）">西巴布亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Papuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:West Papuan languages">West Papuan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>……</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E7%93%A6-%E8%90%A8%E9%9F%A6%E9%B2%81%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亚瓦-萨韦鲁语系（页面不存在）">亚瓦-萨韦鲁语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yawa_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yawa languages">Yawa languages</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%AC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿本语（页面不存在）">阿本语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abun_language" class="extiw" title="en:Abun language">Abun language</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%88%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迈布拉特语（页面不存在）">迈布拉特语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maybrat_language" class="extiw" title="en:Maybrat language">Maybrat language</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%86%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="姆普尔语（页面不存在）">姆普尔语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mpur_language" class="extiw" title="en:Mpur language">Mpur language</a>）*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西北巴布亚语系（页面不存在）">西北巴布亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwest_Papuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Northwest Papuan languages">Northwest Papuan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法斯语系（页面不存在）">法斯语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fas_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Fas languages">Fas languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%AE%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="森塔尼语系（页面不存在）">森塔尼语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demta%E2%80%93Sentani_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Demta–Sentani languages">Demta–Sentani languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%B9%E5%A2%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="边境语系（页面不存在）">边境语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_languages_(New_Guinea)" class="extiw" title="en:Border languages (New Guinea)">Border languages (New Guinea)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯科语系（页面不存在）">斯科语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skou_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Skou languages">Skou languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94-%E5%A5%8E%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="托尔-奎尔巴语系（页面不存在）">托尔-奎尔巴语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foja_Range_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Foja Range languages">Foja Range languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴布亚湾语系（页面不存在）">巴布亚湾语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papuan_Gulf_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Papuan Gulf languages">Papuan Gulf languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E5%9C%9F%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库土布语系（页面不存在）">库土布语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutubuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kutubuan languages">Kutubuan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="图阿河语系（页面不存在）">图阿河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teberan%E2%80%93Pawaian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Teberan–Pawaian languages">Teberan–Pawaian languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teberan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teberan languages（页面不存在）">Teberan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teberan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Teberan languages">Teberan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wiru_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wiru language（页面不存在）">Wiru language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiru_language" class="extiw" title="en:Wiru language">Wiru language</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pawaia_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pawaia language（页面不存在）">Pawaia language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pawaia_language" class="extiw" title="en:Pawaia language">Pawaia language</a>）*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=East_Strickland_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="East Strickland languages（页面不存在）">East Strickland languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Strickland_languages" class="extiw" title="en:East Strickland languages">East Strickland languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doso%E2%80%93Turumsa_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doso–Turumsa languages（页面不存在）">Doso–Turumsa languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doso%E2%80%93Turumsa_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Doso–Turumsa languages">Doso–Turumsa languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turama%E2%80%93Kikorian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turama–Kikorian languages（页面不存在）">Turama–Kikorian languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turama%E2%80%93Kikorian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Turama–Kikorian languages">Turama–Kikorian languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东巴布亚语言（页面不存在）">东巴布亚语言</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Papuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:East Papuan languages">East Papuan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92-%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="耶勒-西新不列颠语系（页面不存在）">耶勒-西新不列颠语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yele_%E2%80%93_West_New_Britain_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yele – West New Britain languages">Yele – West New Britain languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%A7%E5%A7%86%E8%AA%9E" title="阿內姆語">阿內姆語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿塔语（页面不存在）">阿塔语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ata_language" class="extiw" title="en:Ata language">Ata language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%B6%E5%8B%92%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="耶勒语（页面不存在）">耶勒语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yele_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yele language">Yele language</a>）*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A2%A0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东新不列颠语系（页面不存在）">东新不列颠语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_New_Britain_languages" class="extiw" title="en:East New Britain languages">East New Britain languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%83%E5%B9%B2%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北布干维尔语系（页面不存在）">北布干维尔语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Bougainville_languages" class="extiw" title="en:North Bougainville languages">North Bougainville languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%83%E5%B9%B2%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南布干维尔语系（页面不存在）">南布干维尔语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Bougainville_languages" class="extiw" title="en:South Bougainville languages">South Bougainville languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E6%89%80%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中所罗门语系（页面不存在）">中所罗门语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Solomon_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Central Solomon languages">Central Solomon languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E8%B7%AF%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="苏路卡语（页面不存在）">苏路卡语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulka_language" class="extiw" title="en:Sulka language">Sulka language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E8%B7%AF%E8%AF%AD_(%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科路语 (巴布亚新几内亚)（页面不存在）">科路语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kol_language_(Papua_New_Guinea)" class="extiw" title="en:Kol language (Papua New Guinea)">Kol language (Papua New Guinea)</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E6%AC%A7%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库欧特语（页面不存在）">库欧特语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuot_language" class="extiw" title="en:Kuot language">Kuot language</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A6%E6%A2%85%E6%B2%B3-%E8%90%A8%E9%A9%AC%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="左梅河-萨马亚河语系（页面不存在）">左梅河-萨马亚河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arai%E2%80%93Samaia_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Arai–Samaia languages">Arai–Samaia languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A6%E6%A2%85%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="左梅河语系（页面不存在）">左梅河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_May_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Left May languages">Left May languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E9%A9%AC%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨马亚河语系（页面不存在）">萨马亚河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amto%E2%80%93Musan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Amto–Musan languages">Amto–Musan languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E5%8D%97%E5%BE%B7%E9%9B%B7%E4%BA%9A-%E6%88%88%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比南德雷亚-戈伊拉拉语系（页面不存在）">比南德雷亚-戈伊拉拉语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binanderean%E2%80%93Goilalan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Binanderean–Goilalan languages">Binanderean–Goilalan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E6%9E%81%E4%B9%90%E9%B8%9F%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东极乐鸟湾语系（页面不存在）">东极乐鸟湾语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Geelvink_Bay_languages" class="extiw" title="en:East Geelvink Bay languages">East Geelvink Bay languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E8%8E%B1%E7%8E%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃莱玛语系（页面不存在）">埃莱玛语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eleman_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Eleman languages">Eleman languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%83%E9%9B%B7-%E7%A7%91%E8%90%A8%E9%9B%B7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="考雷-科萨雷语系（页面不存在）">考雷-科萨雷语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaure%E2%80%93Kosare_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kaure–Kosare languages">Kaure–Kosare languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%87%E7%93%A6%E4%BC%8A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奇瓦伊语系（页面不存在）">奇瓦伊语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiwaian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kiwaian languages">Kiwaian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%96%E5%8E%9F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湖原语系（页面不存在）">湖原语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakes_Plain_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Lakes Plain languages">Lakes Plain languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E6%9B%BC%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下曼伯拉莫河语系（页面不存在）">下曼伯拉莫河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Mamberamo_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Lower Mamberamo languages">Lower Mamberamo languages</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E7%89%B9%E7%BA%B3%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃特纳湾语系（页面不存在）">埃特纳湾语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mairasi_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mairasi languages">Mairasi languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%9D%E7%93%A6%E8%A5%BF%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="保瓦西河语系（页面不存在）">保瓦西河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauwasi_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Pauwasi languages">Pauwasi languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E7%B4%8D%E5%B9%BE%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="賽納幾語系">賽納幾語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E5%8A%AA%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞努河语系（页面不存在）">塞努河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senu_River_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Senu River languages">Senu River languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3-%E6%8B%89%E7%A9%86%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞皮克河-拉穆语言（页面不存在）">塞皮克河-拉穆语言</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepik%E2%80%93Ramu_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Sepik–Ramu languages">Sepik–Ramu languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞皮克河语系（页面不存在）">塞皮克河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepik_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Sepik languages">Sepik languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%A9%86-%E4%B8%8B%E5%A1%9E%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉穆-下塞皮克河语系（页面不存在）">拉穆-下塞皮克河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramu%E2%80%93Lower_Sepik_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Ramu–Lower Sepik languages">Ramu–Lower Sepik languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%A9%86%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉穆语系（页面不存在）">拉穆语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramu_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Ramu languages">Ramu languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8B%E5%A1%9E%E7%9A%AE%E5%85%8B%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="下塞皮克河语系（页面不存在）">下塞皮克河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Sepik_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Lower Sepik languages">Lower Sepik languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tayap_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tayap language（页面不存在）">Tayap language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayap_language" class="extiw" title="en:Tayap language">Tayap language</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%87%8C%E5%88%87%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="托里切利語族">托里切利語族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%A8%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1-%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="跨弗莱-布拉卡河语言（页面不存在）">跨弗莱-布拉卡河语言</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Fly%E2%80%93Bulaka_River_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Trans-Fly–Bulaka River languages">Trans-Fly–Bulaka River languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%A8%E5%BC%97%E8%8E%B1%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="跨弗莱语系（页面不存在）">跨弗莱语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans-Fly_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Trans-Fly languages">Trans-Fly languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布拉卡河语系（页面不存在）">布拉卡河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulaka_River_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Bulaka River languages">Bulaka River languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E9%BB%91%E5%BE%B7%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫尔黑德河语系（页面不存在）">莫尔黑德河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yam_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yam languages">Yam languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B1%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="由阿特河语系（页面不存在）">由阿特河语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuat_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yuat languages">Yuat languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abinomn_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abinomn language（页面不存在）">Abinomn language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abinomn_language" class="extiw" title="en:Abinomn language">Abinomn language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Porome_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Porome language（页面不存在）">Porome language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porome_language" class="extiw" title="en:Porome language">Porome language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="坦博拉语">坦博拉语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="澳大利亚原住民语言">澳洲原住民语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%95%E7%91%AA-%E5%8A%AA%E5%B9%B2%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大帕瑪-努干語系（页面不存在）">大帕瑪-努干語系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Pama%E2%80%93Nyungan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Pama–Nyungan languages">Macro-Pama–Nyungan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E9%A9%AC-%E5%B0%BC%E6%B0%B8%E7%94%98%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="帕马-尼永甘语系">帕马-尼永甘语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%B4%A1%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大贡维尼古语系（页面不存在）">大贡维尼古语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Gunwinyguan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Gunwinyguan languages">Macro-Gunwinyguan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%A1%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贡维尼古语系（页面不存在）">贡维尼古语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunwinyguan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Gunwinyguan languages">Gunwinyguan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E5%AE%81%E9%87%8C%E8%BE%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马宁里达语系（页面不存在）">马宁里达语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maningrida_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Maningrida languages">Maningrida languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%86%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昆加拉卡尼语（页面不存在）">昆加拉卡尼语</a>（：<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kungarakany_language:%E6%98%86%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kungarakany language:昆加拉卡尼语（页面不存在）">昆加拉卡尼语</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%8F%A4%E4%B9%85%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加古久语（页面不存在）">加古久语</a>（：<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaagudju_language:%E5%8A%A0%E5%8F%A4%E4%B9%85%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaagudju language:加古久语（页面不存在）">加古久语</a>）</li> <li>马雅腊以-马拉语言</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="唐基克语系（页面不存在）">唐基克语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangkic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tangkic languages">Tangkic languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E4%B8%87%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加勒万语系（页面不存在）">加勒万语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garawan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Garawan languages">Garawan languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="塔斯馬尼亞語言">塔斯馬尼亞語言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北塔斯马尼亚语系（页面不存在）">北塔斯马尼亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Tasmanian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Northern Tasmanian languages">Northern Tasmanian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东北塔斯马尼亚语系（页面不存在）">东北塔斯马尼亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northeastern_Tasmanian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Northeastern Tasmanian languages">Northeastern Tasmanian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东塔斯马尼亚语系（页面不存在）">东塔斯马尼亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Tasmanian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Eastern Tasmanian languages">Eastern Tasmanian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西塔斯马尼亚语系（页面不存在）">西塔斯马尼亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Tasmanian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Western Tasmanian languages">Western Tasmanian languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E5%8A%AA%E7%8F%AD%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布努班语系（页面不存在）">布努班语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunuban_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Bunuban languages">Bunuban languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达尔文地区语系（页面不存在）">达尔文地区语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darwin_Region_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Darwin Region languages">Darwin Region languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戴利语言（页面不存在）">戴利语言</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daly_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Daly languages">Daly languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E6%88%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东戴利语系（页面不存在）">东戴利语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Daly_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Eastern Daly languages">Eastern Daly languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%88%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南戴利语系（页面不存在）">南戴利语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Daly_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Southern Daly languages">Southern Daly languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%88%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西戴利语系（页面不存在）">西戴利语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Daly_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Western Daly languages">Western Daly languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E6%88%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北戴利语（页面不存在）">北戴利语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malak-Malak_language" class="extiw" title="en:Malak-Malak language">Malak-Malak language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E5%90%89%E8%BF%8E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦吉迎语系（页面不存在）">瓦吉迎语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wagaydyic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Wagaydyic languages">Wagaydyic languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E7%93%A6%E7%96%86%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊瓦疆语系（页面不存在）">伊瓦疆语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwaidjan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Iwaidjan languages">Iwaidjan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%BE%E8%85%8A%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贾腊卡语系（页面不存在）">贾腊卡语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarrakan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Jarrakan languages">Jarrakan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marrku%E2%80%93Wurrugu_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marrku–Wurrugu languages（页面不存在）">Marrku–Wurrugu languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marrku%E2%80%93Wurrugu_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Marrku–Wurrugu languages">Marrku–Wurrugu languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E6%81%A9%E8%BF%AA%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米恩迪语系（页面不存在）">米恩迪语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirndi_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mirndi languages">Mirndi languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%BD%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽尔纽兰语系（页面不存在）">纽尔纽兰语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyulnyulan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Nyulnyulan languages">Nyulnyulan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E7%BD%97%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沃罗兰语系（页面不存在）">沃罗兰语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worrorran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Worrorran languages">Worrorran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E6%89%8E%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦扎曼语系（页面不存在）">瓦扎曼语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wardaman_language" class="extiw" title="en:Wardaman language">Wardaman language</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%9F%BA%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦基曼语">瓦基曼语</a>*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="金比尤语">金比尤语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E7%BB%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="提维语">提维语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="美洲原住民語言">北美洲</a> 含中美洲 </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="阿尔吉克语系">阿尔吉克语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chumashan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chumashan languages（页面不存在）">Chumashan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chumashan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chumashan languages">Chumashan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E6%91%A9%E2%80%94%E9%98%BF%E7%95%99%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="爱斯基摩—阿留申语系">爱斯基摩—阿留申语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D-%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%A7%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="納-德內語系">納—德內語系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E4%BB%96-%E9%98%BF%E8%8C%B2%E7%89%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="猶他-阿茲特克語系">猶他—阿茲特克語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuki%E2%80%93Wappo_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuki–Wappo languages（页面不存在）">Yuki–Wappo languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuki%E2%80%93Wappo_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yuki–Wappo languages">Yuki–Wappo languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%A5%87%E5%B8%83%E6%81%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大奇布恰语系（页面不存在）">大奇布恰语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Chibchan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Chibchan languages">Macro-Chibchan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%B8%83%E6%81%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="奇布恰语系">奇布恰语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lencan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lencan languages（页面不存在）">Lencan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lencan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Lencan languages">Lencan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E8%8B%8F%E7%8E%9B%E5%B0%94%E6%BD%98%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米苏玛尔潘语系（页面不存在）">米苏玛尔潘语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misumalpan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Misumalpan languages">Misumalpan languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%94%E8%AA%9E" title="海達語">海達語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kutenai_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kutenai language（页面不存在）">Kutenai language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutenai_language" class="extiw" title="en:Kutenai language">Kutenai language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timucua_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timucua language（页面不存在）">Timucua language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timucua_language" class="extiw" title="en:Timucua language">Timucua language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tonkawa_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tonkawa language（页面不存在）">Tonkawa language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonkawa_language" class="extiw" title="en:Tonkawa language">Tonkawa language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waikuri_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waikuri language（页面不存在）">Waikuri language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waikuri_language" class="extiw" title="en:Waikuri language">Waikuri language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuitlatec_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuitlatec language（页面不存在）">Cuitlatec language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuitlatec_language" class="extiw" title="en:Cuitlatec language">Cuitlatec language</a>）</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%8B%8F%E6%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大苏族语系（页面不存在）">大苏族语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Siouan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Siouan languages">Macro-Siouan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siouan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siouan languages（页面不存在）">Siouan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siouan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Siouan languages">Siouan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuchi_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuchi language（页面不存在）">Yuchi language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuchi_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yuchi language">Yuchi language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caddoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caddoan languages（页面不存在）">Caddoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caddoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Caddoan languages">Caddoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%93%E6%B4%9B%E9%AD%81%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="易洛魁语系">易洛魁语系</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%8D%E5%9D%8E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="霍坎语系（页面不存在）">霍坎语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Hokan languages">Hokan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karuk_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karuk language（页面不存在）">Karuk language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karuk_language" class="extiw" title="en:Karuk language">Karuk language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shastan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shastan languages（页面不存在）">Shastan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shastan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Shastan languages">Shastan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaihnihan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palaihnihan languages（页面不存在）">Palaihnihan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaihnihan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Palaihnihan languages">Palaihnihan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chimariko_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chimariko language（页面不存在）">Chimariko language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimariko_language" class="extiw" title="en:Chimariko language">Chimariko language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yana_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yana language（页面不存在）">Yana language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yana_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yana language">Yana language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Washo_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Washo language（页面不存在）">Washo language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washo_language" class="extiw" title="en:Washo language">Washo language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Esselen_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esselen language（页面不存在）">Esselen language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esselen_language" class="extiw" title="en:Esselen language">Esselen language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomoan languages（页面不存在）">Pomoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Pomoan languages">Pomoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B1%E7%8E%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="由玛语系（页面不存在）">由玛语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuman%E2%80%93Cochim%C3%AD_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yuman–Cochimí languages">Yuman–Cochimí languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seri_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seri language（页面不存在）">Seri language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seri_language" class="extiw" title="en:Seri language">Seri language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comecrudan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comecrudan languages（页面不存在）">Comecrudan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comecrudan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Comecrudan languages">Comecrudan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%8A%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="瓊塔爾語">瓊塔爾語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希卡克语系（页面不存在）">希卡克语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jicaquean_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Jicaquean languages">Jicaquean languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%A9%E7%BA%BD%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佩纽蒂安语系（页面不存在）">佩纽蒂安语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penutian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Penutian languages">Penutian languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chinookan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chinookan languages（页面不存在）">Chinookan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinookan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chinookan languages">Chinookan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%A9%E5%8A%AA%E8%92%82%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高原佩努蒂语系（页面不存在）">高原佩努蒂语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plateau_Penutian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Plateau Penutian languages">Plateau Penutian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Takelma_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takelma language（页面不存在）">Takelma language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takelma_language" class="extiw" title="en:Takelma language">Takelma language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalapuyan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalapuyan languages（页面不存在）">Kalapuyan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalapuyan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Kalapuyan languages">Kalapuyan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coast_Oregon_Penutian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coast Oregon Penutian languages（页面不存在）">Coast Oregon Penutian languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast_Oregon_Penutian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Coast Oregon Penutian languages">Coast Oregon Penutian languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alsea_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alsea language（页面不存在）">Alsea language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alsea_language" class="extiw" title="en:Alsea language">Alsea language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siuslaw_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siuslaw language（页面不存在）">Siuslaw language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siuslaw_language" class="extiw" title="en:Siuslaw language">Siuslaw language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coosan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coosan languages（页面不存在）">Coosan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coosan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Coosan languages">Coosan languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wintuan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wintuan languages（页面不存在）">Wintuan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wintuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Wintuan languages">Wintuan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E6%9D%9C%E8%AF%AD" title="迈杜语">迈杜语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yok-Utian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yok-Utian languages（页面不存在）">Yok-Utian languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yok-Utian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yok-Utian languages">Yok-Utian languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yokuts_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yokuts language（页面不存在）">Yokuts language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yokuts_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yokuts language">Yokuts language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Utian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utian languages（页面不存在）">Utian languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Utian languages">Utian languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsimshianic_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsimshianic languages（页面不存在）">Tsimshianic languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsimshianic_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tsimshianic languages">Tsimshianic languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海湾语系（页面不存在）">海湾语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Gulf languages">Gulf languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%98%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%90%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="默斯科吉语系（页面不存在）">默斯科吉语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muskogean_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Muskogean languages">Muskogean languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫桑语系（页面不存在）">莫桑语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mosan languages">Mosan languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%AF%E9%BB%98%E5%BA%93%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="支默库亚语系（页面不存在）">支默库亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimakuan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chimakuan languages">Chimakuan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%8C%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="薩利希語系">薩利希語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E5%8D%A1%E4%BB%80%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦卡什语系（页面不存在）">瓦卡什语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wakashan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Wakashan languages">Wakashan languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E9%9F%A6%E5%B8%83%E6%B4%9B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普韦布洛语言联盟（页面不存在）">普韦布洛语言联盟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_linguistic_area" class="extiw" title="en:Pueblo linguistic area">Pueblo linguistic area</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanoan languages（页面不存在）">Tanoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tanoan languages">Tanoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keres_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keres language（页面不存在）">Keres language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keres_language" class="extiw" title="en:Keres language">Keres language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zuni_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zuni language（页面不存在）">Zuni language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuni_language" class="extiw" title="en:Zuni language">Zuni language</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:7.25em; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中部美洲语言联盟（页面不存在）">中部美洲语言联盟</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerican_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mesoamerican languages">Mesoamerican languages</a>）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em; width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%9B%85%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="馬雅語系">馬雅語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E8%B5%AB-%E7%B4%A2%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米赫-索克语系（页面不存在）">米赫-索克语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixe%E2%80%93Zoque_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mixe–Zoque languages">Mixe–Zoque languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%89%98-%E6%9B%BC%E6%A0%BC%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="歐托-曼格語系">歐托-曼格語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E6%89%98%E7%BA%B3%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="托托纳卡语系（页面不存在）">托托纳卡语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totonacan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Totonacan languages">Totonacan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E9%9F%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦韦语（页面不存在）">瓦韦语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huave_language" class="extiw" title="en:Huave language">Huave language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%9B%B7%E4%BD%A9%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="普雷佩查语">普雷佩查语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xincan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xincan languages（页面不存在）">Xincan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xincan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Xincan languages">Xincan languages</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding: 0.35em 1.0em; line-height: 1.1em; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="美洲原住民語言">南美洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding: 0.25em 0; line-height: 1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andoque%E2%80%93Urequena_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andoque–Urequena languages（页面不存在）">Andoque–Urequena languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andoque%E2%80%93Urequena_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Andoque–Urequena languages">Andoque–Urequena languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arawan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arawan languages（页面不存在）">Arawan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arawan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Arawan languages">Arawan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%B3%E5%9D%8E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="阿劳坎语系">阿劳坎语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="阿拉瓦克語族">阿拉瓦克語族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arutani%E2%80%93Sape_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arutani–Sape languages（页面不存在）">Arutani–Sape languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arutani%E2%80%93Sape_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Arutani–Sape languages">Arutani–Sape languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aymaran_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aymaran languages（页面不存在）">Aymaran languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aymaran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Aymaran languages">Aymaran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbacoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbacoan languages（页面不存在）">Barbacoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbacoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Barbacoan languages">Barbacoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catacaoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catacaoan languages（页面不存在）">Catacaoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catacaoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Catacaoan languages">Catacaoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wamo%E2%80%93Chapakura_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wamo–Chapakura languages（页面不存在）">Wamo–Chapakura languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wamo%E2%80%93Chapakura_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Wamo–Chapakura languages">Wamo–Chapakura languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chapacuran_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chapacuran languages（页面不存在）">Chapacuran languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapacuran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chapacuran languages">Chapacuran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guamo_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guamo language（页面不存在）">Guamo language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guamo_language" class="extiw" title="en:Guamo language">Guamo language</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charruan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charruan languages（页面不存在）">Charruan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charruan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Charruan languages">Charruan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Choco_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Choco languages（页面不存在）">Choco languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choco_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Choco languages">Choco languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macro-Panoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macro-Panoan languages（页面不存在）">Macro-Panoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Panoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Panoan languages">Macro-Panoan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%95%E8%AF%BA-%E5%A1%94%E5%8D%A1%E7%BA%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帕诺-塔卡纳语系（页面不存在）">帕诺-塔卡纳语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pano-Tacanan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Pano-Tacanan languages">Pano-Tacanan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moseten%E2%80%93Chonan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moseten–Chonan languages（页面不存在）">Moseten–Chonan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moseten%E2%80%93Chonan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Moseten–Chonan languages">Moseten–Chonan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chimane_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chimane language（页面不存在）">Chimane language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimane_language" class="extiw" title="en:Chimane language">Chimane language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chonan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chonan languages（页面不存在）">Chonan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chonan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chonan languages">Chonan languages</a>）</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guajiboan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guajiboan languages（页面不存在）">Guajiboan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guajiboan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Guajiboan languages">Guajiboan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Har%C3%A1kmbut%E2%80%93Katukinan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harákmbut–Katukinan languages（页面不存在）">Harákmbut–Katukinan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Har%C3%A1kmbut%E2%80%93Katukinan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Harákmbut–Katukinan languages">Harákmbut–Katukinan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jirajaran_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jirajaran languages（页面不存在）">Jirajaran languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jirajaran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Jirajaran languages">Jirajaran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macro-Jibaro_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macro-Jibaro languages（页面不存在）">Macro-Jibaro languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Jibaro_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Jibaro languages">Macro-Jibaro languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chicham_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chicham languages（页面不存在）">Chicham languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicham_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Chicham languages">Chicham languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cahuapanan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cahuapanan languages（页面不存在）">Cahuapanan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cahuapanan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Cahuapanan languages">Cahuapanan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urarina_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urarina language（页面不存在）">Urarina language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urarina_language" class="extiw" title="en:Urarina language">Urarina language</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katembri%E2%80%93Taruma_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katembri–Taruma languages（页面不存在）">Katembri–Taruma languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katembri%E2%80%93Taruma_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Katembri–Taruma languages">Katembri–Taruma languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mascoian_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mascoian languages（页面不存在）">Mascoian languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mascoian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mascoian languages">Mascoian languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mataco%E2%80%93Guaicuru_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mataco–Guaicuru languages（页面不存在）">Mataco–Guaicuru languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mataco%E2%80%93Guaicuru_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Mataco–Guaicuru languages">Mataco–Guaicuru languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matacoan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matacoan languages（页面不存在）">Matacoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matacoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Matacoan languages">Matacoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%9C%E4%BC%8A%E5%BA%93%E9%B2%81%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓜伊库鲁亚语系（页面不存在）">瓜伊库鲁亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaicuruan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Guaicuruan languages">Guaicuruan languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macro-Puinavean_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macro-Puinavean languages（页面不存在）">Macro-Puinavean languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Puinavean_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Puinavean languages">Macro-Puinavean languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nadahup_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nadahup languages（页面不存在）">Nadahup languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nadahup_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Nadahup languages">Nadahup languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puinave_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puinave language（页面不存在）">Puinave language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puinave_language" class="extiw" title="en:Puinave language">Puinave language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nukak_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nukak language（页面不存在）">Nukak language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nukak_language" class="extiw" title="en:Nukak language">Nukak language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maku_language_of_Auari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maku language of Auari（页面不存在）">Maku language of Auari</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maku_language_of_Auari" class="extiw" title="en:Maku language of Auari">Maku language of Auari</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nambikwaran_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nambikwaran languages（页面不存在）">Nambikwaran languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nambikwaran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Nambikwaran languages">Nambikwaran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macro-Otom%C3%A1koan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macro-Otomákoan languages（页面不存在）">Macro-Otomákoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-Otom%C3%A1koan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Otomákoan languages">Macro-Otomákoan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otom%C3%A1koan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otomákoan languages（页面不存在）">Otomákoan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otom%C3%A1koan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Otomákoan languages">Otomákoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trumai_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trumai language（页面不存在）">Trumai language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trumai_language" class="extiw" title="en:Trumai language">Trumai language</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%98%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="克丘亞語">克丘亞語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duho_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duho languages（页面不存在）">Duho languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duho_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Duho languages">Duho languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ticuna%E2%80%93Yuri_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ticuna–Yuri languages（页面不存在）">Ticuna–Yuri languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ticuna%E2%80%93Yuri_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Ticuna–Yuri languages">Ticuna–Yuri languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hod%C3%AF_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hodï language（页面不存在）">Hodï language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hod%C3%AF_language" class="extiw" title="en:Hodï language">Hodï language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Betoi_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betoi language（页面不存在）">Betoi language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betoi_language" class="extiw" title="en:Betoi language">Betoi language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piaroa%E2%80%93Saliban_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piaroa–Saliban languages（页面不存在）">Piaroa–Saliban languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaroa%E2%80%93Saliban_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Piaroa–Saliban languages">Piaroa–Saliban languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timotean_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timotean languages（页面不存在）">Timotean languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timotean_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Timotean languages">Timotean languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiniguan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiniguan languages（页面不存在）">Tiniguan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiniguan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tiniguan languages">Tiniguan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E5%8D%A1%E8%AB%BE%E5%AE%89%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="圖卡諾安語系">圖卡諾安語系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uru%E2%80%93Chipaya_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uru–Chipaya languages（页面不存在）">Uru–Chipaya languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uru%E2%80%93Chipaya_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Uru–Chipaya languages">Uru–Chipaya languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yanomaman_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yanomaman languages（页面不存在）">Yanomaman languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yanomaman_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Yanomaman languages">Yanomaman languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E7%A9%86%E7%A7%91%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="扎穆科语系">扎穆科语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saparo%E2%80%93Yawan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saparo–Yawan languages（页面不存在）">Saparo–Yawan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saparo%E2%80%93Yawan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Saparo–Yawan languages">Saparo–Yawan languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E5%B8%95%E7%BD%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨帕罗亚语系（页面不存在）">萨帕罗亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaparoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Zaparoan languages">Zaparoan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peba%E2%80%93Yaguan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peba–Yaguan languages（页面不存在）">Peba–Yaguan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peba%E2%80%93Yaguan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Peba–Yaguan languages">Peba–Yaguan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omurano_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omurano language（页面不存在）">Omurano language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omurano_language" class="extiw" title="en:Omurano language">Omurano language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taushiro_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taushiro language（页面不存在）">Taushiro language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taushiro_language" class="extiw" title="en:Taushiro language">Taushiro language</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89-%E7%BB%B4%E6%89%98%E6%89%98%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="博拉-维托托语系">博拉-维托托语系</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博拉语系（页面不存在）">博拉语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boran_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Boran languages">Boran languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%B4%E6%89%98%E6%89%98%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="维托托语系（页面不存在）">维托托语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witotoan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Witotoan languages">Witotoan languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E7%A9%86%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="奇穆语系">奇穆语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E6%A2%85%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%BE-%E9%9B%85%E9%B2%81%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="埃斯梅拉达-雅鲁罗语系">埃斯梅拉达-雅鲁罗语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E7%BB%B4%E6%89%98%E2%80%93%E4%B9%94%E9%9A%86%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="希维托–乔隆语系">希比托–乔隆语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E8%8E%B1%E2%80%93%E6%AF%94%E8%8E%B1%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="卢莱–比莱拉语系">卢莱–比莱拉语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%AD-%E5%9B%BE%E7%9A%AE-%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="热-图皮-加勒比语系（页面不存在）">热-图皮-加勒比语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Je%E2%80%93Tupi%E2%80%93Carib_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Je–Tupi–Carib languages">Je–Tupi–Carib languages</a>） <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%83%AD%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大热语系（页面不存在）">大热语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro-J%C3%AA_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Macro-Jê languages">Macro-Jê languages</a>） <ul><li>可能含<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiquitano_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiquitano language（页面不存在）">Chiquitano language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiquitano_language" class="extiw" title="en:Chiquitano language">Chiquitano language</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fulni%C3%B4_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fulniô language（页面不存在）">Fulniô language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulni%C3%B4_language" class="extiw" title="en:Fulniô language">Fulniô language</a>）*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guat%C3%B3_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guató language（页面不存在）">Guató language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guat%C3%B3_language" class="extiw" title="en:Guató language">Guató language</a>）*</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%9A%AE%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="图皮语系">图皮语系</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加勒比亚语系（页面不存在）">加勒比亚语系</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cariban_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Cariban languages">Cariban languages</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tequiraca%E2%80%93Canichana_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tequiraca–Canichana languages（页面不存在）">Tequiraca–Canichana languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tequiraca%E2%80%93Canichana_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Tequiraca–Canichana languages">Tequiraca–Canichana languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aikan%C3%A3_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aikanã language（页面不存在）">Aikanã language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aikan%C3%A3_language" class="extiw" title="en:Aikanã language">Aikanã language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alacalufan_languages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alacalufan languages（页面不存在）">Alacalufan languages</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alacalufan_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Alacalufan languages">Alacalufan languages</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cams%C3%A1_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camsá language（页面不存在）">Camsá language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cams%C3%A1_language" class="extiw" title="en:Camsá language">Camsá language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Candoshi-Shapra_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Candoshi-Shapra language（页面不存在）">Candoshi-Shapra language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candoshi-Shapra_language" class="extiw" title="en:Candoshi-Shapra language">Candoshi-Shapra language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BE%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="阿依语">阿依语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irantxe_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irantxe language（页面不存在）">Irantxe language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irantxe_language" class="extiw" title="en:Irantxe language">Irantxe language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Itonama_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Itonama language（页面不存在）">Itonama language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itonama_language" class="extiw" title="en:Itonama language">Itonama language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunza_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunza language（页面不存在）">Kunza language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunza_language" class="extiw" title="en:Kunza language">Kunza language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leco_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leco language（页面不存在）">Leco language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leco_language" class="extiw" title="en:Leco language">Leco language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Movima_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Movima language（页面不存在）">Movima language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movima_language" class="extiw" title="en:Movima language">Movima language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆拉语（页面不存在）">穆拉语</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mura_language" class="extiw" title="en:Mura language">Mura language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="纳萨语">纳萨语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%A5%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦奥语">瓦奥语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Warao_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Warao language（页面不存在）">Warao language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warao_language" class="extiw" title="en:Warao language">Warao language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahgan_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahgan language（页面不存在）">Yahgan language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahgan_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yahgan language">Yahgan language</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuracar%C3%A9_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuracaré language（页面不存在）">Yuracaré language</a>（英语：<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuracar%C3%A9_language" class="extiw" title="en:Yuracaré language">Yuracaré language</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li>黄色背景：<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="语言联盟">语言的区域分类</a>，语言间没有亲属关系</li><li>斜体：有争议的分类</li><li>星号：有观点认为不属于上级分类</li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=安达曼语系&oldid=80302671">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=安达曼语系&oldid=80302671</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="Category:語系">語系</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90%E7%9A%84%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:需要查證來源的維基百科條目">需要查證來源的維基百科條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%87%AA2019%E5%B9%B47%E6%9C%88%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90%E7%9A%84%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:自2019年7月需要查證來源的維基百科條目">自2019年7月需要查證來源的維基百科條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8ISBN%E9%AD%94%E6%9C%AF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用ISBN魔术链接的页面">使用ISBN魔术链接的页面</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2023年12月30日 (星期六) 21:18。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供，附加条款亦可能应用。（请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>） Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标；维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。 </li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-gzbbg","wgBackendResponseTime":182,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.927","walltime":"1.189","ppvisitednodes":{"value":12200,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1001025,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":60287,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":27,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":248,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":33281,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 913.726 1 -total"," 71.97% 657.618 1 Template:Language_family"," 71.19% 650.469 1 Template:Navbox"," 61.46% 561.554 7 Template:Navbox_subgroups"," 52.98% 484.059 248 Template:Tsl"," 13.59% 124.143 1 Template:Infobox_Language_family"," 12.84% 117.355 1 Template:Infobox"," 10.95% 100.046 53 Template:Box"," 10.07% 92.019 53 Template:Border"," 4.77% 43.606 1 Template:Reflist"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.419","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4697519,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-55b5df6cd8-pk9pz","timestamp":"20241119141907","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u5b89\u8fbe\u66fc\u8bed\u7cfb","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q32940","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q32940","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-09-17T07:45:15Z","dateModified":"2023-12-30T21:18:52Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/2d\/Andamanese_languages-map.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>