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<span>Gulingkan subbagian Tanda IAST</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tanda_IAST-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vokal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vokal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Vokal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vokal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Konsonan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konsonan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Konsonan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konsonan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_juga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_juga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Lihat juga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_juga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 58 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-58" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">58 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الألفبائية الدولية للترجمة السنسكريتية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الألفبائية الدولية للترجمة السنسكريتية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit_dilinin_transliterasiyas%C4%B1n%C4%B1n_beyn%C9%99lxalq_%C9%99lifbas%C4%B1" title="Sanskrit dilinin transliterasiyasının beynəlxalq əlifbası – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sanskrit dilinin transliterasiyasının beynəlxalq əlifbası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Международна азбука за транслитерация на санскрит – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Международна азбука за транслитерация на санскрит" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE" title="সংস্কৃত লিপ্যন্তরের আন্তর্জাতিক বর্ণমালা – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সংস্কৃত লিপ্যন্তরের আন্তর্জাতিক বর্ণমালা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A4%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A6%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="རྒྱལ་སྤྱིའི་ལེགས་སྦྱར་སྒྲ་སྒྱུར། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རྒྱལ་སྤྱིའི་ལེགས་སྦྱར་སྒྲ་སྒྱུར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lizherenneg_etrebroadel_evit_treuzskriva%C3%B1_ar_sa%C3%B1skriteg" title="Lizherenneg etrebroadel evit treuzskrivañ ar sañskriteg – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lizherenneg etrebroadel evit treuzskrivañ ar sañskriteg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwyddor_Ryngwladol_Trawslythrennu_Sansgrit" title="Gwyddor Ryngwladol Trawslythrennu Sansgrit – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwyddor Ryngwladol Trawslythrennu Sansgrit" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_internacional_de_transliteraci%C3%B3n_s%C3%A1nscrita" title="Alfabeto internacional de transliteración sánscrita – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alfabeto internacional de transliteración sánscrita" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskritoaren_Transliteraziorako_Nazioarteko_Alfabetoa" title="Sanskritoaren Transliteraziorako Nazioarteko Alfabetoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sanskritoaren Transliteraziorako Nazioarteko Alfabetoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="الفبای بین‌المللی نویسه‌گردانی سانسکریت – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الفبای بین‌المللی نویسه‌گردانی سانسکریت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_Internacional_de_Transliteraci%C3%B3n_S%C3%A1nscrita" title="Alfabeto Internacional de Transliteración Sánscrita – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alfabeto Internacional de Transliteración Sánscrita" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय संस्कृत लिप्यन्तरण वर्णमाला – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय संस्कृत लिप्यन्तरण वर्णमाला" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_internazionale_per_la_traslitterazione_del_sanscrito" title="Alfabeto internazionale per la traslitterazione del sanscrito – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alfabeto internazionale per la traslitterazione del sanscrito" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85.%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82.%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF.%E0%B2%B5." title="ಅ.ಸಂ.ಲಿ.ವ. – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅ.ಸಂ.ಲಿ.ವ." data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphabetum_Internationale_Translitterationis_Sanscriticae" title="Alphabetum Internationale Translitterationis Sanscriticae – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Alphabetum Internationale Translitterationis Sanscriticae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarptautin%C4%97_sanskrito_alfabeto_transliteracija" title="Tarptautinė sanskrito alfabeto transliteracija – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tarptautinė sanskrito alfabeto transliteracija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starptautiskais_sanskrita_transliter%C4%81cijas_alfab%C4%93ts" title="Starptautiskais sanskrita transliterācijas alfabēts – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Starptautiskais sanskrita transliterācijas alfabēts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%83%E0%B4%A4_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF" title="സംസ്കൃത ലിപ്യന്തരീകരണത്തിനുള്ള അന്താരാഷ്ട്ര ലിപി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സംസ്കൃത ലിപ്യന്തരീകരണത്തിനുള്ള അന്താരാഷ്ട്ര ലിപി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3" title="आंतरराष्ट्रीय संस्कृत वर्णमाला लिप्यंतरण – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आंतरराष्ट्रीय संस्कृत वर्णमाला लिप्यंतरण" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjad_Transliterasi_Sanskrit_Antarabangsa" title="Abjad Transliterasi Sanskrit Antarabangsa – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abjad Transliterasi Sanskrit Antarabangsa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय संस्कृत लिप्यन्तरण वर्णमाला – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय संस्कृत लिप्यन्तरण वर्णमाला" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE" title="ਕੌਮਾਂਤਰੀ ਸੰਸਕ੍ਰਿਤ ਲਿਪੀਅੰਤਰਨ ਵਰਨਮਾਲਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੌਮਾਂਤਰੀ ਸੰਸਕ੍ਰਿਤ ਲਿਪੀਅੰਤਰਨ ਵਰਨਮਾਲਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_internacional_para_a_translitera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_s%C3%A2nscrito" title="Alfabeto internacional para a transliteração de sânscrito – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alfabeto internacional para a transliteração de sânscrito" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabetul_Interna%C8%9Bional_pentru_Transliterarea_Sanscritei" title="Alfabetul Internațional pentru Transliterarea Sanscritei – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Alfabetul Internațional pentru Transliterarea Sanscritei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Международный алфавит транслитерации санскрита – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Международный алфавит транслитерации санскрита" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय संस्कृतलिप्यन्तरणवर्णमाला – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय संस्कृतलिप्यन्तरणवर्णमाला" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B0%D2%95%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Санскрит транслитерациятын аан дойдутааҕы алпаабыта – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Санскрит транслитерациятын аан дойдутааҕы алпаабыта" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%AA%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D9%BD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%BD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%BD" title="سنسڪرت ٽرانسليٽريشن جي بين الاقوامي الفابيٽ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سنسڪرت ٽرانسليٽريشن جي بين الاقوامي الفابيٽ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mednarodna_abeceda_za_pre%C4%8Drkovanje_sanskrta" title="Mednarodna abeceda za prečrkovanje sanskrta – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mednarodna abeceda za prečrkovanje sanskrta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeti_Nd%C3%ABrkomb%C3%ABtar_i_Transliterimit_Sanskrit" title="Alfabeti Ndërkombëtar i Transliterimit Sanskrit – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Alfabeti Ndërkombëtar i Transliterimit Sanskrit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="சர்வதேச சமசுகிருத ரோமனாக்க அரிச்சுவடி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சர்வதேச சமசுகிருத ரோமனாக்க அரிச்சுவடி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AF_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%83%E0%B0%A4_%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%A3_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2" title="అంతర్జాతీయ సంస్కృత లిప్యంతరీకరణ వర్ణమాల – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అంతర్జాతీయ సంస్కృత లిప్యంతరీకరణ వర్ణమాల" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%95" title="ชุดตัวอักษรสากลสำหรับการถอดอักษรภาษาสันสกฤต – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชุดตัวอักษรสากลสำหรับการถอดอักษรภาษาสันสกฤต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Sanskrit%C3%A7e_Harf_%C3%87evirisi_Alfabesi" title="Uluslararası Sanskritçe Harf Çevirisi Alfabesi – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Uluslararası Sanskritçe Harf Çevirisi Alfabesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%AA%DB%81%D8%AC%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84_%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%81%DB%8C" title="سنسکرت حروف تہجی کی بین الاقوامی نقل حرفی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سنسکرت حروف تہجی کی بین الاقوامی نقل حرفی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xalqaro_sanskrit_tiliga_transliteratsiya_qilish_alifbosi" title="Xalqaro sanskrit tiliga transliteratsiya qilish alifbosi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xalqaro sanskrit tiliga transliteratsiya qilish alifbosi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAST" title="IAST – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="IAST" data-language-autonym="中文" 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><p><i><b>International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Indonesia" title="Bahasa Indonesia">bahasa Indonesia</a>: "Alfabet Internasional untuk Transliterasi Sanskerta") dipersingkat menjadi <b>IAST</b>, merupakan <a href="/wiki/Alih_aksara" title="Alih aksara">alih aksara</a> yang dimanfaatkan untuk <a href="/wiki/Romanisasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanisasi">romanisasi</a> aksara <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. Transliterasi Aksara Sanskerta Internasional merupakan aksara yang paling banyak digunakan untuk peromawian <a href="/wiki/Sanskerta" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskerta">Sanskerta</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Pali" class="mw-redirect" title="Pali">Pali</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tanda_IAST">Tanda IAST</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Tanda IAST" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tanda IAST"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Berikut ini tanda IAST dengan patokannya berupa <a href="/wiki/Aksara_Dewanagari" title="Aksara Dewanagari">aksara Dewanagari</a>. <a href="/wiki/Alfabet_Fonetis_Internasional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabet Fonetis Internasional">Alfabet Fonetis Internasional</a> ditunjukkan pada warna hijau, sedangkan tanda IAST ditunjukkan warna kuning. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vokal">Vokal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Vokal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Vokal"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <center> <table border="1" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFE455;"><a href="/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal">vokal</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">अ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">आ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">इ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ई</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">उ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ऊ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ऋ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ॠ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ऌ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ॡ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɐ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">a A</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɑː]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ā Ā</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[i]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">i I</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[iː]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ī Ī</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[u]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">u U</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[uː]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ū Ū</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɹ̩]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ṛ Ṛ</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɹ̩ː]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ṝ Ṝ</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[l̩]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ḷ Ḷ</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[l̩ː]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ḹ Ḹ</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <table border="1" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#FFE455;"><a href="/wiki/Diftong" title="Diftong">diftong</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ए</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ऐ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ओ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">औ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[eː]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">e E</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[aːi]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ai Ai</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[oː]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">o O</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[aːu]</span>}</td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">au Au</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <table border="1" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">अं</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">अः</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ⁿ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ṃ Ṃ</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;">{<span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[h]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ḥ Ḥ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anusvara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anusvara (halaman belum tersedia)">anusvara</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Visarga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Visarga (halaman belum tersedia)">visarga</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Konsonan">Konsonan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Konsonan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Konsonan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="1" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#FFE455;"> <tbody><tr> <td></td> <td colspan="4"><center>letup nirsuara</center></td> <td colspan="4"><center>letup bersuara</center></td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2">sengau </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2">tak berembus</td> <td colspan="2">berembus</td> <td colspan="2">tak berembus</td> <td colspan="2">berembus </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_langit-langit_belakang" title="Konsonan langit-langit belakang">velar</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">क</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ख</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ग</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">घ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ङ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[k]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">k K</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[kʰ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">kh Kh</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɡ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">g G</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɡʱ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">gh Gh</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ŋ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ṅ Ṅ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_langit-langit" title="Konsonan langit-langit">palatal</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">च</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">छ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ज</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">झ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ञ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[c]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">c C</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[cʰ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ch Ch</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɟ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">j J</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɟʱ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">jh Jh</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɲ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ñ Ñ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_tarik-belakang" title="Konsonan tarik-belakang">retrofleks</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ट</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ठ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ड</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ढ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ण</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʈ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ṭ Ṭ</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʈʰ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ṭh Ṭh</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɖ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ḍ Ḍ</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɖʱ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ḍh Ḍh</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɳ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ṇ Ṇ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_gigi" title="Konsonan gigi">dental</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">त</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">थ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">द</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ध</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">न</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[t]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">t T</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[tʰ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">th Th</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[d̪]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">d D</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[dʱ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">dh Dh</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[n]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">n N</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_bibir" title="Konsonan bibir">labial</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">प</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">फ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ब</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">भ</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">म</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[p]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">p P</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[pʰ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ph Ph</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[b]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">b B</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[bʱ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">bh Bh</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[m]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">m M</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <table border="1" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse:collapse; background:#FFE455;"> <tbody><tr> <td></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_langit-langit_belakang" title="Konsonan langit-langit belakang">velar</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_langit-langit" title="Konsonan langit-langit">palatal</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_tarik-belakang" title="Konsonan tarik-belakang">retrofleks</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_gigi" title="Konsonan gigi">dental</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_bibir" title="Konsonan bibir">labial</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Semivokal" title="Semivokal">semivokal</a> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">य</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">र</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ल</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">व</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[j]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">y Y</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[r]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">r R</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[l]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">l L</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʋ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">v V</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konsonan_desis_alur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konsonan desis alur (halaman belum tersedia)">konsonan desis alur</a> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">श</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ष</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">स</span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɕ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ś Ś</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʂ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">ṣ Ṣ</span> </td> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[s]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">s S</span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Konsonan_desis_hulu_celah-suara_nirsuara" class="mw-redirect" title="Konsonan desis hulu celah-suara nirsuara">konsonan desis hulu celah-suara nirsuara</a> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size:20pt; background:#40E0D0;"><span class="Unicode">ह</span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#32CD32;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɦ]</span></td> <td style="background:#FFFF00;"><span class="Unicode">h H</span> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_15919" title="ISO 15919">ISO 15919</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Alphabet_of_Sanskrit_Transliteration&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.omniglot.com/writing/sanskrit.htm">https://www.omniglot.com/writing/sanskrit.htm</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18342415">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Noun_project_1822.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ikon rintisan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Noun_project_1822.svg/37px-Noun_project_1822.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Noun_project_1822.svg/55px-Noun_project_1822.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Noun_project_1822.svg/74px-Noun_project_1822.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="38" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Artikel bertopik <a href="/wiki/Bahasa" title="Bahasa">bahasa</a> ini adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rintisan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Rintisan">rintisan</a>. 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