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Hokitika - Wikipedia

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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hokitika_Gorge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hokitika_Gorge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Hokitika Gorge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hokitika_Gorge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy_and_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy_and_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy and culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy_and_culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet 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subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Road" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Road</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shipping" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shipping"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Shipping</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shipping-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Air</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_buildings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_buildings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notable buildings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_buildings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hokitika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 16 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Хакітыка – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хакітыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="هوكيتيكا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هوكيتيكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Хокитика – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хокитика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokitika" title="Hokitika – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hokitika" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Хокітіка – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хокітіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%B9%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="ہوکیٹیکا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہوکیٹیکا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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170.96806°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-42.71556; 170.96806</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in West Coast, New Zealand</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Town in West Coast, New Zealand</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Hokitika</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category">Town</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokitika_Township.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hokitika township"><img alt="Hokitika township" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Hokitika_Township.jpg/250px-Hokitika_Township.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Hokitika_Township.jpg/375px-Hokitika_Township.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Hokitika_Township.jpg/500px-Hokitika_Township.jpg 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Hokitika township</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="9" data-lat="-42.715555555556" data-lon="170.96805555556" data-overlays="[&quot;_5c4524ab4142cd3c70cff9e3b94d44518986a436&quot;]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/9/-42.715555555556/170.96805555556/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,-42.715555555556,170.96805555556,270x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Hokitika&amp;revid=1249301443&amp;groups=_5c4524ab4142cd3c70cff9e3b94d44518986a436" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,-42.715555555556,170.96805555556,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Hokitika&amp;revid=1249301443&amp;groups=_5c4524ab4142cd3c70cff9e3b94d44518986a436 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hokitika&amp;params=42_42_56_S_170_58_5_E_region:NZ_type:city(3250)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°42′56″S</span> <span class="longitude">170°58′5″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.71556°S 170.96806°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-42.71556; 170.96806</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">New Zealand</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Region" title="West Coast Region">West Coast</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">District</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Westland_District" title="Westland District">Westland District</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ward</th><td class="infobox-data">Hokitika</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Settled by Europeans</th><td class="infobox-data">1864</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Electorates</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast-Tasman" title="West Coast-Tasman">West Coast-Tasman</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Tonga" title="Te Tai Tonga">Te Tai Tonga</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Territorial authority</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Westland_District_Council" title="Westland District Council">Westland District Council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Regional council</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Regional_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="West Coast Regional Council">West Coast Regional Council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Westland" title="Mayor of Westland">Mayor of Westland</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Helen_Lash" class="mw-redirect" title="Helen Lash">Helen Lash</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/West_Coast-Tasman" title="West Coast-Tasman">West Coast-Tasman MP</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Maureen_Pugh" title="Maureen Pugh">Maureen Pugh</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Te_Tai_Tonga" title="Te Tai Tonga">Te Tai Tonga MP</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81kuta_Ferris" title="Tākuta Ferris">Tākuta Ferris</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-Area_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Area-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">11.78&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (4.55&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(June 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_population_data_2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,250</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">280/km<sup>2</sup> (710/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B12" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+12">UTC+12</a> (<a href="/wiki/Time_in_New_Zealand" title="Time in New Zealand">NZST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B13" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+13">UTC+13</a> (NZDT)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_New_Zealand" title="Postcodes in New Zealand">Postcode(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">7810</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">03</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Local <a href="/wiki/Iwi" title="Iwi">iwi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81i_Tahu" title="Ngāi Tahu">Ngāi Tahu</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Modif_LR-0774.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Modif_LR-0774.jpg/276px-Modif_LR-0774.jpg" decoding="async" width="276" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Modif_LR-0774.jpg/414px-Modif_LR-0774.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Modif_LR-0774.jpg/552px-Modif_LR-0774.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Hokitika</b> is a town in the <a href="/wiki/West_Coast,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="West Coast, New Zealand">West Coast</a> region of New Zealand's <a href="/wiki/South_Island" title="South Island">South Island</a>, 40 kilometres (25&#160;mi) south of <a href="/wiki/Greymouth" title="Greymouth">Greymouth</a>, and close to the mouth of the <a href="/wiki/Hokitika_River" title="Hokitika River">Hokitika River</a>. It is the seat and largest town in the <a href="/wiki/Westland_District" title="Westland District">Westland District</a>. The town's estimated population is 3,250 as of June 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_population_data_2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On a clear day <a href="/wiki/Aoraki_/_Mount_Cook" title="Aoraki / Mount Cook">Aoraki / Mount Cook</a> can clearly be seen from Hokitika's main street. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toponymy">Toponymy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Toponymy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name Hokitika translates from <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_language" title="Māori language">Māori</a> as "to return directly" (from <span title="Māori-language text"><i lang="mi">hoki</i></span>, 'to return', and <span title="Māori-language text"><i lang="mi">tika</i></span>, 'direct'). According to the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_for_Culture_and_Heritage" title="Ministry for Culture and Heritage">Ministry for Culture and Heritage</a>, the name comes from when a band of <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81i_Tahu" title="Ngāi Tahu">Ngāi Tahu</a> warriors in search of <a href="/wiki/Pounamu" title="Pounamu">greenstone</a> were about to attack <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ng%C4%81ti_Wairangi_(South_Island_iwi)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ngāti Wairangi (South Island iwi) (page does not exist)">Ngāti Wairangi</a> <span title="Māori-language text"><span lang="mi" style="font-style: normal;">pā</span></span>. The chief of the invaders drowned while trying to cross the Hokitika River, and the leaderless <span title="Māori-language text"><i lang="mi">taua</i></span> (army) then returned directly to their own home.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The land where Hokitika stands was purchased in 1860 from Māori when <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81i_Tahu" title="Ngāi Tahu">Poutini Ngāi Tahu</a> chiefs signed the <a href="/wiki/Arahura_Deed" title="Arahura Deed">Arahura Deed</a>. This was the sale of the whole of the West Coast region, apart from small areas reserved for Māori. It was almost 3 million hectares and sold to the Crown for £300.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Founded on <a href="/wiki/Gold" title="Gold">gold</a> <a href="/wiki/Mining" title="Mining">mining</a> in 1864, it was a centre of the <a href="/wiki/West_Coast_gold_rush" title="West Coast gold rush">West Coast gold rush</a> and grew very quickly.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Members of the Jewish community ran stores and businesses and built a synagogue in Tancred St.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of them, <a href="/wiki/John_Lazar" title="John Lazar">John Lazar</a>, was appointed Town Clerk in 1866 and was a prominent <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Freemason</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By late 1866, it was one of New Zealand's most populous centres. On 16 September 1867, there were 41 vessels alongside the wharf at Hokitika, in some places three and four deep. In 1867, the port of Hokitika ranked first in New Zealand in both the number of vessels entered inwards and in the total value of exports; principally gold. </p><p>On 8 March 1868 a mock funeral was held in protest about the conviction and hanging of three Irish <a href="/wiki/Fenian" title="Fenian">Fenians</a> in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a> – the <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Martyrs" title="Manchester Martyrs">Manchester Martyrs</a>. The funeral was led by Roman Catholic Father William Larkin and a <a href="/wiki/Celtic_Cross" class="mw-redirect" title="Celtic Cross">Celtic Cross</a> was erected in the <a href="/wiki/Hokitika_Cemetery" title="Hokitika Cemetery">Hokitika Cemetery</a>. Larkin was later arrested, charged, and convicted of riot and seditious libel.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1873 Hokitika became the capital of the short-lived <a href="/wiki/Westland_Province" title="Westland Province">Westland Province</a> which lasted from 1873 until the abolition of provinces in 1876. </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:1158px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokitika_Panorama_State_Library_NSW_DL_PX_150.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Panoramic view Hokitika, New Zealand, c. 1875"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Hokitika_Panorama_State_Library_NSW_DL_PX_150.jpg/1150px-Hokitika_Panorama_State_Library_NSW_DL_PX_150.jpg" decoding="async" width="1150" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Hokitika_Panorama_State_Library_NSW_DL_PX_150.jpg/1725px-Hokitika_Panorama_State_Library_NSW_DL_PX_150.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Hokitika_Panorama_State_Library_NSW_DL_PX_150.jpg/2300px-Hokitika_Panorama_State_Library_NSW_DL_PX_150.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7715" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokitika_Panorama_State_Library_NSW_DL_PX_150.jpg" title="File:Hokitika Panorama State Library NSW DL PX 150.jpg"> </a></div>Panoramic view Hokitika, New Zealand, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1875</div></div></div> <p>In the early 20th century Hokitika had two hospitals, the <a href="/wiki/Westland_Hospital" title="Westland Hospital">Westland Hospital</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Seaview_Asylum" title="Seaview Asylum">Seaview Asylum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokitika_township,_ca_1870s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Hokitika_township%2C_ca_1870s.jpg/220px-Hokitika_township%2C_ca_1870s.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Hokitika_township%2C_ca_1870s.jpg/330px-Hokitika_township%2C_ca_1870s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Hokitika_township%2C_ca_1870s.jpg/440px-Hokitika_township%2C_ca_1870s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3549" data-file-height="2312" /></a><figcaption>Hokitika township in the 1870s</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Port_of_Hokitika.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Port_of_Hokitika.JPG/220px-Port_of_Hokitika.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Port_of_Hokitika.JPG/330px-Port_of_Hokitika.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Port_of_Hokitika.JPG/440px-Port_of_Hokitika.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Port of Hokitika in 1867</figcaption></figure> <p>In October 1941, <a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_police_officers_killed_in_the_line_of_duty#Killed_by_criminal_act" title="List of New Zealand police officers killed in the line of duty">three</a> Hokitika police officers (and <a href="/wiki/Edward_Mark_Best" title="Edward Mark Best">a policeman</a> stationed in the neighbouring locality of <a href="/wiki/Kaniere" title="Kaniere">Kaniere</a>), along with a field instructor for the <a href="/wiki/Canterbury,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Canterbury, New Zealand">Canterbury</a> education board, were killed when a local farmer, <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Graham" title="Stanley Graham">Stanley Graham</a>, went on a shooting rampage and killed seven people, including two armed <a href="/wiki/Home_Guard_(New_Zealand)" title="Home Guard (New Zealand)">Home guard</a> personnel. </p><p>In the ensuing manhunt, the biggest in New Zealand history, overseen by the Commissioner of Police, <a href="/wiki/Denis_Joseph_Cummings" title="Denis Joseph Cummings">Denis Cummings</a>, more than 100 <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Police" title="New Zealand Police">New Zealand Police</a> and several hundred <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Army" title="New Zealand Army">New Zealand Army</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Home_Guard_(New_Zealand)" title="Home Guard (New Zealand)">Home Guard</a> searched the area for the gunman for 12 days, with orders to shoot him on sight if found still armed. On 20 October, after being spotted by two police constables and a local civilian carrying his rifle and ammunition belts, Graham was fatally wounded by a police constable and died the next day.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The population has declined greatly since that time but the population of the <a href="/wiki/Westland_District" title="Westland District">Westland District</a> is now on the rise thanks to "lifestyle inhabitants". Almost 30% of the district's rate-payers live outside of Hokitika. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hokitika has an <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">oceanic climate</a>, with mild summers, cool winters, and rainfall evenly distributed across the year. It is one of the wettest places in New Zealand, with over 2,800&#160;mm (110&#160;in) of rainfall per year. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for <a href="/wiki/Hokitika_Airport" title="Hokitika Airport">Hokitika Airport</a> (1991–2020) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF5100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.7<br />(85.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.4<br />(83.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.7<br />(80.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.5<br />(76.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.7<br />(80.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.6<br />(65.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9C39; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.8<br />(65.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8<br />(67.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.0<br />(75.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.4<br />(81.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.1<br />(80.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5100; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">29.7<br />(85.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF9730; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.5<br />(67.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF942A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.9<br />(67.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9C39; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.8<br />(65.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB973; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.6<br />(58.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.5<br />(54.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFCB97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0<br />(53.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.9<br />(57.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFB76F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.9<br />(58.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAD5C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.3<br />(61.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.2<br />(64.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">15.8<br />(60.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8<br />(60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.0<br />(60.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB872; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.7<br />(58.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD4AA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.6<br />(51.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.4<br />(47.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE9D4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6<br />(45.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.4<br />(47.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9<br />(49.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC78F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.6<br />(54.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA75; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.5<br />(58.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFCB97; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0<br />(53.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFCA96; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.1<br />(53.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD4AA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.6<br />(51.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.6<br />(47.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.5<br />(43.7) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.6) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.1<br />(37.6) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2<br />(39.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFF5EB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9<br />(42.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5<br />(45.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFE1C3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8<br />(47.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9<br />(51.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE7D0; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.9<br />(46.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFFDFC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.7<br />(40.5) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.5<br />(38.3) </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.4<br />(31.3) </td> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.7<br />(30.7) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.2<br />(28.0) </td> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.2<br />(26.2) </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4<br />(25) </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.9<br />(26.8) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.1<br />(28.2) </td> <td style="background: #DFDFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.3<br />(29.7) </td> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.6<br />(30.9) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.9<br />(37.2) </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−4<br />(25) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainfall mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #007E00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">257.4<br />(10.13) </td> <td style="background: #00C400; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">191.7<br />(7.55) </td> <td style="background: #00BF00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">213.4<br />(8.40) </td> <td style="background: #008400; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">244.9<br />(9.64) </td> <td style="background: #008500; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">252.8<br />(9.95) </td> <td style="background: #006B00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">261.2<br />(10.28) </td> <td style="background: #00AA00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">228.0<br />(8.98) </td> <td style="background: #008E00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">246.9<br />(9.72) </td> <td style="background: #008500; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">244.7<br />(9.63) </td> <td style="background: #005500; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">284.8<br />(11.21) </td> <td style="background: #00A600; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">222.9<br />(8.78) </td> <td style="background: #006800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">272.1<br />(10.71) </td> <td style="background: #008C00; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,920.8<br />(114.98) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #6666FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.4 </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8 </td> <td style="background: #6969FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.1 </td> <td style="background: #5757FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.1 </td> <td style="background: #4545FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.0 </td> <td style="background: #4242FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.8 </td> <td style="background: #5151FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.1 </td> <td style="background: #4242FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.3 </td> <td style="background: #2727FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">16.9 </td> <td style="background: #2424FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">17.7 </td> <td style="background: #4646FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.5 </td> <td style="background: #3D3DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15.7 </td> <td style="background: #4A4AFF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">172.4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000BD; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">83.8 </td> <td style="background: #0000B0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000B0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87.1 </td> <td style="background: #0000B7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000AE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87.8 </td> <td style="background: #0000AF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87.4 </td> <td style="background: #0000B7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85.4 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85.2 </td> <td style="background: #0000C5; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">81.7 </td> <td style="background: #0000BC; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">84.1 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80.9 </td> <td style="background: #0000C0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82.9 </td> <td style="background: #0000B9; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">84.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">214.3 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">193.6 </td> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">177.5 </td> <td style="background: #C2C214; color:#000000;" class="notheme">142.6 </td> <td style="background: #B4B46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">116.2 </td> <td style="background: #B0B083; color:#000000;" class="notheme">103.6 </td> <td style="background: #B9B94F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">126.0 </td> <td style="background: #BFBF2A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">139.6 </td> <td style="background: #C3C30E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">144.9 </td> <td style="background: #CBCB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">166.1 </td> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">187.7 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">197.5 </td> <td style="background: #C9C900; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,909.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: NIWA Climate Data<sup id="cite_ref-NIWA_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NIWA-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: CliFlo<sup id="cite_ref-CliFlo_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CliFlo-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hokitika_Gorge">Hokitika Gorge</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Hokitika Gorge"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nearby <a href="/wiki/Hokitika_Gorge" title="Hokitika Gorge">Hokitika Gorge</a> is a popular short tourist walk, with vibrant blue water and a "swing" (metal rope suspension) bridge.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Hokitika urban area, as defined by Statistics New Zealand, covers 11.78&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (4.55&#160;sq&#160;mi) and is coterminous with the Hokitika statistical area.<sup id="cite_ref-Area_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Area-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The urban area has an estimated population of 3,250 as of June 2024,<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_population_data_2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with a population density of 276 people per km<sup>2</sup>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2006</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,078</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2013</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,967</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.52%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2018</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,892</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.51%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <sup id="cite_ref-Census_2018_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2018-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokitika_Memorial_MRD_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hokitika_Memorial_MRD_02.jpg/220px-Hokitika_Memorial_MRD_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hokitika_Memorial_MRD_02.jpg/330px-Hokitika_Memorial_MRD_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hokitika_Memorial_MRD_02.jpg/440px-Hokitika_Memorial_MRD_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>World War One Memorial, Cass Square</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KoiterangiIncidentMemorial01_gobeirne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/KoiterangiIncidentMemorial01_gobeirne.jpg/220px-KoiterangiIncidentMemorial01_gobeirne.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/KoiterangiIncidentMemorial01_gobeirne.jpg/330px-KoiterangiIncidentMemorial01_gobeirne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/KoiterangiIncidentMemorial01_gobeirne.jpg/440px-KoiterangiIncidentMemorial01_gobeirne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Memorial for the 1941 shooting, Kowhitirangi</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TWC_Hokitika_Gorge_%E2%80%A2_Stewart_Nimmo_%E2%80%A2_MRD_13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/TWC_Hokitika_Gorge_%E2%80%A2_Stewart_Nimmo_%E2%80%A2_MRD_13.jpg/220px-TWC_Hokitika_Gorge_%E2%80%A2_Stewart_Nimmo_%E2%80%A2_MRD_13.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/TWC_Hokitika_Gorge_%E2%80%A2_Stewart_Nimmo_%E2%80%A2_MRD_13.jpg/330px-TWC_Hokitika_Gorge_%E2%80%A2_Stewart_Nimmo_%E2%80%A2_MRD_13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/TWC_Hokitika_Gorge_%E2%80%A2_Stewart_Nimmo_%E2%80%A2_MRD_13.jpg/440px-TWC_Hokitika_Gorge_%E2%80%A2_Stewart_Nimmo_%E2%80%A2_MRD_13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5272" data-file-height="7904" /></a><figcaption>Hokitika Gorge, with swing bridge in the background. The turquoise blue colour is caused by <a href="/wiki/Glacial_milk" class="mw-redirect" title="Glacial milk">glacial milk</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Before the 2023 census, the town had a smaller boundary, covering 3.91&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (1.51&#160;sq&#160;mi).<sup id="cite_ref-Area_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Area-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Using that boundary, Hokitika had a population of 2,892 at the <a href="/wiki/2018_New_Zealand_census" title="2018 New Zealand census">2018 New Zealand census</a>, a decrease of 75 people (−2.5%) since the <a href="/wiki/2013_New_Zealand_census" title="2013 New Zealand census">2013 census</a>, and a decrease of 186 people (−6.0%) since the <a href="/wiki/2006_New_Zealand_census" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 New Zealand census">2006 census</a>. There were 1,305 households, comprising 1,374 males and 1,521 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.9 males per female. The median age was 47.5 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 459 people (15.9%) aged under 15 years, 474 (16.4%) aged 15 to 29, 1,278 (44.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 687 (23.8%) aged 65 or older. </p><p>Ethnicities were 86.4% European/<a href="/wiki/P%C4%81keh%C4%81" title="Pākehā">Pākehā</a>, 20.1% <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a>, 1.7% <a href="/wiki/Pasifika_New_Zealanders" title="Pasifika New Zealanders">Pasifika</a>, 4.9% <a href="/wiki/Asian_New_Zealanders" title="Asian New Zealanders">Asian</a>, and 1.3% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. </p><p>The percentage of people born overseas was 11.6, compared with 27.1% nationally. </p><p>Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 47.7% had no religion, 41.3% were <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_New_Zealand" title="Christianity in New Zealand">Christian</a>, 0.4% had <a href="/wiki/Religion_of_M%C4%81ori_people" title="Religion of Māori people">Māori religious beliefs</a>, 0.8% were <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_New_Zealand" title="Hinduism in New Zealand">Hindu</a>, 0.4% were <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_New_Zealand" title="Islam in New Zealand">Muslim</a>, 0.3% were <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_New_Zealand" title="Buddhism in New Zealand">Buddhist</a> and 1.3% had other religions. </p><p>Of those at least 15 years old, 330 (13.6%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 654 (26.9%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $27,300, compared with $31,800 nationally. 318 people (13.1%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 1,146 (47.1%) people were employed full-time, 408 (16.8%) were part-time, and 57 (2.3%) were unemployed.<sup id="cite_ref-Census_2018_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census_2018-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy_and_culture">Economy and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Economy and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The major industries of greenstone (<a href="/wiki/Pounamu" title="Pounamu">pounamu</a>), <a href="/wiki/Gold" title="Gold">gold</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coal" title="Coal">coal</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Forestry" title="Forestry">forestry</a> have all dwindled over the last century, but a growing <a href="/wiki/Ecotourism" title="Ecotourism">ecotourism</a> industry has grown up and the town is starting to show signs of recovery. It has become a major tourist stop on the West Coast's main highway route, with carving of greenstone an important local industry. It is also gaining a reputation for its annual <a href="/wiki/Hokitika_Wild_Food_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Hokitika Wild Food Festival">wild food festival</a> which has been running since 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Seaview_Asylum" title="Seaview Asylum">Seaview Asylum</a> was once the town's biggest employer.<sup id="cite_ref-stuff.co.nz_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stuff.co.nz-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokitika_milk_factory_27.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Hokitika_milk_factory_27.jpg/220px-Hokitika_milk_factory_27.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Hokitika_milk_factory_27.jpg/330px-Hokitika_milk_factory_27.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Hokitika_milk_factory_27.jpg/440px-Hokitika_milk_factory_27.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2449" data-file-height="1632" /></a><figcaption>The Westland Milk factory in Hokitika (2021)</figcaption></figure> <p>Another important industry is dairying, with <a href="/wiki/Westland_Milk_Products" title="Westland Milk Products">Westland Milk Products</a> having its headquarters and main processing plant in the town. Westland Milk Products was established as a dairy co-operative in 1937, and was sold to the <a href="/wiki/Yili_Group" title="Yili Group">Yili Group</a> in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is the country's third-equal largest dairy processor as of 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Regent_theatre_Hokitika.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Regent_theatre_Hokitika.jpg/220px-Regent_theatre_Hokitika.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Regent_theatre_Hokitika.jpg/330px-Regent_theatre_Hokitika.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Regent_theatre_Hokitika.jpg/440px-Regent_theatre_Hokitika.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Hokitika's Regent Theatre</figcaption></figure> <p>Hokitika has a 3D digital cinema,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the Regent Theatre,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> due to volunteer hours<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and grants from the Lions foundation, Lottery's commission, <a href="/wiki/Development_West_Coast" title="Development West Coast">Development West Coast</a> through the Major District Initiative<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and pub charity. The Art Deco theatre is a heritage building and narrowly avoided being demolished, thanks to a last-minute coup in the management committee.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Community performances are also held there. Hokitika has a drama group which produce plays. It is also on the circuit for Arts on Tour and well known artists from many countries as well as New Zealand perform at the Old Lodge Theatre. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokitika_Sign.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Hokitika_Sign.jpg/220px-Hokitika_Sign.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Hokitika_Sign.jpg/330px-Hokitika_Sign.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Hokitika_Sign.jpg/440px-Hokitika_Sign.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3854" data-file-height="1922" /></a><figcaption>Hokitika driftwood sign marks the spot for the Driftwood and Sand Festival. The sign is a popular destination with tourists.</figcaption></figure> <p>Every January, Hokitika beach hosts the Driftwood and Sand Festival. The festival involves members of the public and a sponsored artist constructing sculptures out of beach debris. Driftwood and Sand originated in beach festival run by Hokitika artist Donald Buglass in November 2002, and it has been run as an annual festival since 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Hokitika_Museum" title="Hokitika Museum">Hokitika Museum</a> is housed in the town's <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_library" title="Carnegie library">Carnegie library</a> building. The Hokitika Sock Machine Museum in Revell Street has on display a collection of antique sock-knitting machines. Visitors are invited to knit their own socks.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hokitika also has a modern library, thriving community groups, and many excellent artists. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marae">Marae</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Marae"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arahura Marae is located near Hokitika. It is a <a href="/wiki/Marae" title="Marae">marae</a> (tribal meeting ground) of <a href="/wiki/Ng%C4%81i_Tahu" title="Ngāi Tahu">Ngāi Tahu</a> and its Te Rūnanga o Ngāti Waewae branch, and includes the Tūhuru <a href="/wiki/Wharenui" title="Wharenui">wharenui</a> (meeting house).<sup id="cite_ref-tkmentry_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tkmentry-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-maorimaps_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maorimaps-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2020, the Government committed $161,131 from the <a href="/wiki/Provincial_Growth_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincial Growth Fund">Provincial Growth Fund</a> to upgrade the marae, and create four jobs.<sup id="cite_ref-maraepgf_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-maraepgf-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Road">Road</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Road"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/State_Highway_6_(New_Zealand)" title="State Highway 6 (New Zealand)">State Highway&#160;6</a> passes through the town. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail">Rail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first rail transport was the <a href="/wiki/Hokitika_%26_Kanieri_Tramway" title="Hokitika &amp; Kanieri Tramway">Hokitika &amp; Kanieri Tramway</a> laid with wooden rails was established in 1868, with cars drawn by horses.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A road followed in 1873.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Branch_line" title="Branch line">branch line</a> <a href="/wiki/Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Railway">railway</a> known as the <a href="/wiki/Ross_Branch_(railway_line)" title="Ross Branch (railway line)">Hokitika Branch</a> was established to the town from Greymouth in 1893, and an extension to <a href="/wiki/Ross,_New_Zealand" title="Ross, New Zealand">Ross</a> was open from 1909 to 1980. </p><p>Passengers to Hokitika were initially served by <a href="/wiki/Mixed_train" title="Mixed train">mixed trains</a> that carried both goods and passengers. In 1936, these services were augmented by a <a href="/wiki/NZR_RM_class_(Leyland_diesel)" class="mw-redirect" title="NZR RM class (Leyland diesel)">Leyland diesel</a> <a href="/wiki/Railcar" title="Railcar">railbus</a> service that ran from Hokitika to Greymouth, <a href="/wiki/Christchurch" title="Christchurch">Christchurch</a>, and briefly <a href="/wiki/Reefton,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Reefton, New Zealand">Reefton</a>. In the early 1940s, the <a href="/wiki/NZR_RM_class_(Vulcan)" title="NZR RM class (Vulcan)">Vulcan railcars</a> were introduced and they provided a twice-daily service between Ross and Christchurch via Hokitika. The <a href="/wiki/Mixed_train" title="Mixed train">mixed trains</a> continued to operate until 1967, and all passenger services to Hokitika ceased when the Vulcan railcars stopped running past Greymouth in 1972. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Since then, the line to Hokitika has been freight only with traffic primarily coming from Westland Milk Products. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Shipping">Shipping</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Shipping"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hokitika_Customhouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Hokitika_Customhouse.jpg/220px-Hokitika_Customhouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Hokitika_Customhouse.jpg/330px-Hokitika_Customhouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Hokitika_Customhouse.jpg/440px-Hokitika_Customhouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2868" data-file-height="1764" /></a><figcaption>Hokitika Customhouse was built in 1895 when Hokitika was still an official port of entry to New Zealand</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1865, after the discovery of gold in the area, the town became the official port of entry of the West Coast. A boom period ensued when Hokitika was second only to Auckland, with reports of over 40 ships in the harbour at one time, with more waiting offshore. It was a dangerous port, with 108 strandings and 32 ships lost from 1865 to 1867. The lack of nearby coal meant that the port declined rapidly along with the gold, though Hokitika remained an official entry port until the 1950s.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Air">Air</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Air"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:De_Havilland_DH-83_Fox_Moth,_Croydon_Air_Service_AN1041908.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/De_Havilland_DH-83_Fox_Moth%2C_Croydon_Air_Service_AN1041908.jpg/220px-De_Havilland_DH-83_Fox_Moth%2C_Croydon_Air_Service_AN1041908.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/De_Havilland_DH-83_Fox_Moth%2C_Croydon_Air_Service_AN1041908.jpg/330px-De_Havilland_DH-83_Fox_Moth%2C_Croydon_Air_Service_AN1041908.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/De_Havilland_DH-83_Fox_Moth%2C_Croydon_Air_Service_AN1041908.jpg/440px-De_Havilland_DH-83_Fox_Moth%2C_Croydon_Air_Service_AN1041908.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="799" /></a><figcaption>De Havilland DH-83 Fox Moth ZK-ADI, Air Travel's first aircraft</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Air_New_Zealand" title="Air New Zealand">Air New Zealand</a> provides two flights a day to Christchurch. The <a href="/wiki/Hokitika_Airport" title="Hokitika Airport">Hokitika Airport</a> is adjacent to the town, immediately to the north-east in the suburb of Seaview. </p><p>Hokitika's Southside airfield was the base of <a href="/wiki/Air_Travel_(NZ)_Ltd" title="Air Travel (NZ) Ltd">Air Travel</a>, New Zealand's first airline. Air Travel carried passengers, mail and freight south from Hokitika to the glaciers and remote landing strips beyond <a href="/wiki/Haast_Aerodrome" title="Haast Aerodrome">Haast</a> and north up to Westport. Its first scheduled flight was in December 1934. Directors were Hokitika residents: <a href="/wiki/Bert_Mercer" title="Bert Mercer">Bert Mercer</a>, Paul Renton and Harry Newman. </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/The_second_world_war" class="mw-redirect" title="The second world war">the second world war</a>, Air Travel was <a href="/wiki/Nationalised" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalised">nationalised</a> and became part of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_National_Airways_Corporation" title="New Zealand National Airways Corporation">NAC</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A school was described as "recently opened" in Hokitika in 1875, and had nearly 350 students.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Hokitika District High School provided both primary and secondary education for the area for many years. Its name was changed in 1963 to <a href="/wiki/Westland_High_School,_Hokitika" title="Westland High School, Hokitika">Westland High School</a>, which caters for years 7 to 13 and has a roll of 384.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hokitika School is a contributing primary (years 1–6) school with a roll of 212.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>St Mary's School is a full primary (years 1–8) school with a roll of 130.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is a state integrated Catholic school<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and is connected with <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Catholic_Church,_Hokitika" title="St Mary&#39;s Catholic Church, Hokitika">St Mary's Catholic Church</a>. </p><p>All these schools are coeducational. Rolls are as of August 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_school_roll_data_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_school_roll_data-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Hokitika" title="Category:People from Hokitika">People from Hokitika</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Addison" title="Agnes Addison">Agnes Addison</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1842–1903), Scottish draper who was one of Hokitika's early businesswomen.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Alcorn" title="Margaret Alcorn">Margaret Andrews Alcorn</a> (1868–1967) and her sister <a href="/wiki/Mary_Alcorn" title="Mary Alcorn">Mary Alcorn</a> (1866–1928) were interior designers and business owners</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Button" title="Charles Button">Charles Button</a> (1838–1920), mayor of Hokitika, solicitor, judge, and MP</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Cropp" title="Jack Cropp">John Urquhart Cropp</a> (1927–2016), Olympic yachtsman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_St_John_Daniel" title="Edward St John Daniel">Edward St John Daniel</a> (1837–1868), Victoria Cross recipient, died and is buried in Hokitika</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Douglas" title="Charlie Douglas">Charlie Douglas</a> (1840–1916), explorer and surveyor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Eyton" title="Alice Eyton">Alice Eyton</a> (1874–1929), journalist, screenwriter, playwright, and novelist in Hollywood</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Graham" title="Stanley Graham">Stanley Graham</a> (1900–1941), a farmer who killed seven people and was the target of New Zealand's biggest manhunt</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bess_Hudson" title="Bess Hudson">Bess Hudson</a> (1875–1961), early nurse, for Dr Teichelmann</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Hunter_(singer)" title="Al Hunter (singer)">Al Hunter</a> (born 1950), musician, singer-songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lazar" title="John Lazar">John Lazar</a> (1840–1916), actor, town clerk, mason</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharlotte_Lucas" title="Sharlotte Lucas">Sharlotte Lucas</a> (born 1991), road cyclist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fayne_Robinson" title="Fayne Robinson">Fayne Robinson</a> (born 1964), Māori carver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_Robinson_(athlete)" title="Holly Robinson (athlete)">Holly Robinson</a> (born 1994), athlete born in Hokitika</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rutherford_Ryley" title="John Rutherford Ryley">John Rutherford Ryley</a> (1837–1884), who introduced antiseptic technique to New Zealand, was surgeon at Hokitika Hospital at the time</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Seddon" title="Richard Seddon">Richard Seddon</a> (1845–1906), New Zealand politician and Premier</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebenezer_Teichelmann" title="Ebenezer Teichelmann">Ebenezer Teichelmann</a> (1859–1938), surgeon, mountaineer, photographer and conservationist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_buildings">Notable buildings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Notable buildings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hokitika_Customhouse" title="Hokitika Customhouse">Hokitika Customhouse</a>, built 1897, a Category I historic place</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokitika_Clock_Tower" title="Hokitika Clock Tower">The Hokitika Clock Tower</a>, built 1902/3, the most prominent landmark in Hokitika</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokitika_Museum" title="Hokitika Museum">Hokitika Museum</a>, housed in the former Carnegie Library, built 1908</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaview_Asylum" title="Seaview Asylum">Seaview Asylum</a>, founded 1872 and once the town's biggest employer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Saints%27_Church,_Hokitika" title="All Saints&#39; Church, Hokitika">All Saints' Church</a>, a prominent landmark and early unfaced concrete church</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_United_Church" title="St Andrew&#39;s United Church">St Andrew's United Church</a>, built in 1935, a good example of a small Gothic parish church</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renton_Hardware_building" title="Renton Hardware building">Renton Hardware building</a> (also known as the Okitiki building), completed in 1908, a Category 2 historic place</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_Buildings,_Hokitika" title="Government Buildings, Hokitika">Government Buildings</a> (also known as Seddon House), completed in 1913, a Category 1 historic place</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Catholic_Church,_Hokitika" title="St Mary&#39;s Catholic Church, Hokitika">St Mary's Catholic Church</a>, a Category 1 historic place</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokitika_Savings_Bank_building" title="Hokitika Savings Bank building">Hokitika Savings Bank building</a>, a Category 2 historic place</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sister_cities">Sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hokitika has one <a href="/wiki/Town_twinning" class="mw-redirect" title="Town twinning">sister city</a>. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deloraine,_Tasmania" title="Deloraine, Tasmania">Deloraine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The events of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Luminaries" title="The Luminaries">The Luminaries</a></i>, by <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Catton" title="Eleanor Catton">Eleanor Catton</a>, take place within Hokitika. The book won the <a href="/wiki/Man_Booker_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Man Booker Prize">Man Booker Prize</a> in 2013. </p><p>The novel <i>Hokitika Town</i>, by <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Randall" title="Charlotte Randall">Charlotte Randall</a>, is set in Hokitika. </p><p>The 2004 historical novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Colour" title="The Colour">The Colour</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Rose_Tremain" title="Rose Tremain">Rose Tremain</a> is partially set in 1860s Hokitika. </p><p>The 1999 movie <i>Magik and Rose</i> was set in Hokitika.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Hokitika" title="Mayor of Hokitika">Mayor of Hokitika</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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.citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://statsnz.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=6f49867abe464f86ac7526552fe19787">"ArcGIS Web Application"</a>. <i>statsnz.maps.arcgis.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=statsnz.maps.arcgis.com&amp;rft.atitle=ArcGIS+Web+Application&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstatsnz.maps.arcgis.com%2Fapps%2Fwebappviewer%2Findex.html%3Fid%3D6f49867abe464f86ac7526552fe19787&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NZ_population_data_2018-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NZ_population_data_2018_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://explore.data.stats.govt.nz/">"Aotearoa Data Explorer"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Statistics_New_Zealand" title="Statistics New Zealand">Statistics New Zealand</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Aotearoa+Data+Explorer&amp;rft.pub=Statistics+New+Zealand&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fexplore.data.stats.govt.nz%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nzhistory.govt.nz/keyword/hokitika">"Hokitika – NZHistory, New Zealand history online"</a>. <i>nzhistory.govt.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=nzhistory.govt.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Hokitika+%E2%80%93+NZHistory%2C+New+Zealand+history+online&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnzhistory.govt.nz%2Fkeyword%2Fhokitika&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNathan2016" class="citation web cs1">Nathan, Simon (1 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/west-coast-region/page-5">"West Coast region – European arrival and settlement"</a>. <i>Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Te+Ara+%E2%80%93+the+Encyclopedia+of+New+Zealand&amp;rft.atitle=West+Coast+region+%E2%80%93+European+arrival+and+settlement&amp;rft.date=2016-09-01&amp;rft.aulast=Nathan&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fteara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fwest-coast-region%2Fpage-5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39014539"><i>Bateman New Zealand historical atlas&#160;: ko papatuanuku e takoto nei</i></a>, McKinnon, Malcolm., Bradley, Barry., Kirkpatrick, Russell., New Zealand. 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Historical Branch., Terralink NZ Limited., Auckland, N.Z.: David Bateman in association with Historical Branch, Dept. of Internal Affairs, 1997, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86953-335-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-86953-335-6"><bdi>1-86953-335-6</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/39014539">39014539</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Bateman+New+Zealand+historical+atlas+%3A+ko+papatuanuku+e+takoto+nei&amp;rft.place=Auckland%2C+N.Z.&amp;rft.pub=David+Bateman+in+association+with+Historical+Branch%2C+Dept.+of+Internal+Affairs&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F39014539&amp;rft.isbn=1-86953-335-6&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F39014539&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: others (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others" title="Category:CS1 maint: others">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210510045300/https://ngaitahu.iwi.nz/our_stories/arahura-deed-1860/">"The Arahura Deed, 1860"</a>. 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Wellington: Reed. pp.&#160;109–112 &#8211; via NZETC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=A+Ghost+Synagogue&amp;rft.btitle=The+History+of+the+Jews+in+New+Zealand&amp;rft.place=Wellington&amp;rft.pages=109-112&amp;rft.pub=Reed&amp;rft.date=1958&amp;rft.aulast=Goldman&amp;rft.aufirst=Lazarus+Morris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnzetc.victoria.ac.nz%2Ftm%2Fscholarly%2Ftei-GolHist-t1-body1-d15.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReadRooneyWest_Coast_Historical_Museum1999" class="citation book cs1">Read, Peter J; Rooney, Mary; West Coast Historical Museum (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/154673040"><i>Enter the crypt: a brief look at some of the famous and not so famous residents of Hokitika's Seaview Cemetery</i></a>. Hokitika, N.Z.: West Coast Historical Museum. p.&#160;11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-473-05854-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-473-05854-8"><bdi>978-0-473-05854-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/154673040">154673040</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Enter+the+crypt%3A+a+brief+look+at+some+of+the+famous+and+not+so+famous+residents+of+Hokitika%27s+Seaview+Cemetery&amp;rft.place=Hokitika%2C+N.Z.&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.pub=West+Coast+Historical+Museum&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F154673040&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-473-05854-8&amp;rft.aulast=Read&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter+J&amp;rft.au=Rooney%2C+Mary&amp;rft.au=West+Coast+Historical+Museum&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F154673040&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">What is Truth, Newsletter – Friends of the Cathedral, Number 71, September 2007, Cathedral House, Christchurch</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/21018/westland-and-seaview-hospitals">"Westland and Seaview hospitals"</a>. <i>teara.govt.nz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Willis</a> (1979), <i>Manhunt&#160;: the story of Stanley Graham</i>, Whitcoulls, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7233-0629-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7233-0629-0"><bdi>978-0-7233-0629-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Manhunt+%3A+the+story+of+Stanley+Graham&amp;rft.pub=Whitcoulls&amp;rft.date=1979&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7233-0629-0&amp;rft.au=H.+A.+Willis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NIWA-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NIWA_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240520001949/https://niwa.co.nz/climate-and-weather/climate-data-and-activities">"Climate data and activities"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Greymouth+unit+open&amp;rft.date=2009-01-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fthe-press%2Fnews%2Fsouth-island%2F128975%2FGreymouth-unit-open&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarroll2019" class="citation web cs1">Carroll, Joanne (4 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/farming/dairy/114000044/sale-of-westland-milk-products-was-inevitable">"Sale of Westland Milk Products was 'inevitable'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Stuff</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Stuff&amp;rft.atitle=Sale+of+Westland+Milk+Products+was+%27inevitable%27&amp;rft.date=2019-07-04&amp;rft.aulast=Carroll&amp;rft.aufirst=Joanne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fbusiness%2Ffarming%2Fdairy%2F114000044%2Fsale-of-westland-milk-products-was-inevitable&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFox2018" class="citation web cs1">Fox, Andrea (3 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/fonterra-hold-on-raw-milk-market-still-80-per-cent-despite-predictions/I2TDZMN7PBJ3KUWJR7PSSAGBLY/">"Fonterra hold on raw milk market still 80 per cent despite predictions"</a>. <i>NZ Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NZ+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Fonterra+hold+on+raw+milk+market+still+80+per+cent+despite+predictions&amp;rft.date=2018-10-03&amp;rft.aulast=Fox&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrea&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fbusiness%2Ffonterra-hold-on-raw-milk-market-still-80-per-cent-despite-predictions%2FI2TDZMN7PBJ3KUWJR7PSSAGBLY%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xpandcinema.com/news/26/">Xpand news</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130209182415/http://www.xpandcinema.com/news/26/">Archived</a> 9 February 2013 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hokitikaregent.com/">"Hokitika's Regent Theatre – movie times &amp; tickets"</a>. <i>www.hokitikaregent.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.hokitikaregent.com&amp;rft.atitle=Hokitika%27s+Regent+Theatre+%E2%80%93+movie+times+%26+tickets&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hokitikaregent.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/14716">"Regent Theatre in Hokitika, NZ – Cinema Treasures"</a>. <i>cinematreasures.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=cinematreasures.org&amp;rft.atitle=Regent+Theatre+in+Hokitika%2C+NZ+%E2%80%93+Cinema+Treasures&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcinematreasures.org%2Ftheaters%2F14716&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100525131226/http://www.dwc.org.nz/Community/MDI/Westland-DC-Area/">"$340k funding"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dwc.org.nz/Community/MDI/Westland-DC-Area/">the original</a> on 25 May 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%24340k+funding&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dwc.org.nz%2FCommunity%2FMDI%2FWestland-DC-Area%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303185946/http://today3d.blogspot.com/2009/11/hokitika-sets-pace-in-movie-technology.html">"today 3d article"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://today3d.blogspot.com/2009/11/hokitika-sets-pace-in-movie-technology.html">the original</a> on 3 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=today+3d+article&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftoday3d.blogspot.com%2F2009%2F11%2Fhokitika-sets-pace-in-movie-technology.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarroll2017" class="citation web cs1">Carroll, Joanne (24 January 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/travel/destinations/nz/88728408/driftwood-becomes-art-in-hokitika-beach-festival">"Driftwood becomes art in Hokitika Beach festival"</a>. <i>Stuff</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Stuff&amp;rft.atitle=Driftwood+becomes+art+in+Hokitika+Beach+festival&amp;rft.date=2017-01-24&amp;rft.aulast=Carroll&amp;rft.aufirst=Joanne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Ftravel%2Fdestinations%2Fnz%2F88728408%2Fdriftwood-becomes-art-in-hokitika-beach-festival&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726152407/http://www.hokitika.org/activities/activity_guide.aspx">"Hokitika Activity Guide"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hokitika.org/activities/activity_guide.aspx">the original</a> on 26 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hokitika+Activity+Guide.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hokitika.org%2Factivities%2Factivity_guide.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tkmentry-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tkmentry_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tkm.govt.nz/">"Te Kāhui Māngai directory"</a>. <i>tkm.govt.nz</i>. <a href="/wiki/Te_Puni_K%C5%8Dkiri" title="Te Puni Kōkiri">Te Puni Kōkiri</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=tkm.govt.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Te+K%C4%81hui+M%C4%81ngai+directory&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tkm.govt.nz%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-maorimaps-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-maorimaps_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maorimaps.com/map">"Māori Maps"</a>. <i>maorimaps.com</i>. Te Potiki National Trust.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=maorimaps.com&amp;rft.atitle=M%C4%81ori+Maps&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmaorimaps.com%2Fmap&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-maraepgf-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-maraepgf_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.growregions.govt.nz/assets/funding-announcements/marae-announcements.xlsx">"Marae Announcements"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Excel)</span>. <i>growregions.govt.nz</i>. <a href="/wiki/Provincial_Growth_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincial Growth Fund">Provincial Growth Fund</a>. 9 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=growregions.govt.nz&amp;rft.atitle=Marae+Announcements&amp;rft.date=2020-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.growregions.govt.nz%2Fassets%2Ffunding-announcements%2Fmarae-announcements.xlsx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rogers, p 63</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers2005" class="citation book cs1">Rogers, Anna (2005). <i>Illustrated History of the West Coast</i>. Reed Books. p.&#160;63. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7900-1022-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-7900-1022-4"><bdi>0-7900-1022-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Illustrated+History+of+the+West+Coast&amp;rft.pages=63&amp;rft.pub=Reed+Books&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=0-7900-1022-4&amp;rft.aulast=Rogers&amp;rft.aufirst=Anna&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heritage.org.nz/list-details/1700/1700">"Hokitika Customhouse"</a>. <i>New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero</i>. <a href="/wiki/Heritage_New_Zealand" title="Heritage New Zealand">Heritage New Zealand</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Heritage+List%2FR%C4%81rangi+K%C5%8Drero&amp;rft.atitle=Hokitika+Customhouse&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.org.nz%2Flist-details%2F1700%2F1700&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&amp;d=WCT18751015.2.9">"Hokitika School"</a>. No.&#160;3129. West Coast Times. 15 October 1875. p.&#160;2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Hokitika+School&amp;rft.issue=3129&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=1875-10-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpaperspast.natlib.govt.nz%2Fcgi-bin%2Fpaperspast%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DWCT18751015.2.9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/find-school/school/profile?school=305">Education Counts: Westland High School</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/find-school/school/profile?school=3376">Education Counts: Hokitika School</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/find-school/school/profile?school=3536">Education Counts: St Mary's School</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ero.govt.nz/ero\reppub.nsf/Institution/0F39984A8EA65C39CC257467001BCC8F/$File/3536.htm?OpenElement">"Education Review Report: St Mary's School Hokitika"</a>. Education Review Office. May 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Education+Review+Report%3A+St+Mary%27s+School+Hokitika&amp;rft.pub=Education+Review+Office&amp;rft.date=2008-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ero.govt.nz%2Fero%5Creppub.nsf%2FInstitution%2F0F39984A8EA65C39CC257467001BCC8F%2F%24File%2F3536.htm%3FOpenElement&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NZ_school_roll_data-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NZ_school_roll_data_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/data-services/directories/list-of-nz-schools">"New Zealand Schools Directory"</a>. New Zealand Ministry of Education<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=New+Zealand+Schools+Directory&amp;rft.pub=New+Zealand+Ministry+of+Education&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.educationcounts.govt.nz%2Fdata-services%2Fdirectories%2Flist-of-nz-schools&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzonscreen.com/title/magik-and-rose-1999">"Magik and Rose"</a>. <i>NZ On Screen</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NZ+On+Screen&amp;rft.atitle=Magik+and+Rose&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzonscreen.com%2Ftitle%2Fmagik-and-rose-1999&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHokitika" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hokitika&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hokitika" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Hokitika">Hokitika</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Hokitika#Q1549557" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Hokitika">Hokitika</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hokitika.org/">Hokitika tourism website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wildfoods.co.nz/">Hokitika Wild Food Festival</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.westland.co.nz">Westland Milk Products</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070809210735/http://www.westland-high.school.nz/">Westland High School</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Westland_District,_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Westland_District" title="Template:Westland District"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Westland_District" title="Template talk:Westland District"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Westland_District" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Westland District"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Westland_District,_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Westland_District" title="Westland District">Westland District</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Administrative_centre" title="Administrative centre">Seat</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hokitika</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Populated places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern Ward</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacksons,_New_Zealand" title="Jacksons, New Zealand">Jacksons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokatahi" title="Kokatahi">Kokatahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumara,_New_Zealand" title="Kumara, New Zealand">Kumara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumara_Junction" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumara Junction">Kumara Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otira" title="Otira">Otira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rimu,_New_Zealand" title="Rimu, New Zealand">Rimu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross,_New_Zealand" title="Ross, New Zealand">Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruatapu,_New_Zealand" title="Ruatapu, New Zealand">Ruatapu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hokitika Ward</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Spur,_West_Coast" title="Blue Spur, West Coast">Blue Spur</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hokitika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaniere" title="Kaniere">Kaniere</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern Ward</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Bay" title="Bruce Bay">Bruce Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Glacier_(town)" title="Fox Glacier (town)">Fox Glacier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Josef_/_Waiau" title="Franz Josef / Waiau">Franz Josef / Waiau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillespies_Beach" title="Gillespies Beach">Gillespies Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haast,_New_Zealand" title="Haast, New Zealand">Haast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hari_Hari" title="Hari Hari">Hari Hari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Bay" title="Jackson Bay">Jackson Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacobs_River,_New_Zealand" title="Jacobs River, New Zealand">Jacobs River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ck%C4%81rito" title="Ōkārito">Ōkārito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okuru" class="mw-redirect" title="Okuru">Okuru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pukekura" title="Pukekura">Pukekura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Taho" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Taho">Te Taho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Forks,_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="The Forks, New Zealand">The Forks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whataroa" title="Whataroa">Whataroa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Facilities and attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copland_Track" title="Copland Track">Copland Track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haast_to_Paringa_Cattle_Track" title="Haast to Paringa Cattle Track">Haast to Paringa Cattle Track</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Te_Kopikopiko_o_te_Waka" title="Te Kopikopiko o te Waka">Te Kopikopiko o te Waka</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tauparik%C4%81k%C4%81_Marine_Reserve" title="Tauparikākā Marine Reserve">Tauparikākā Marine Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waiau_Glacier_Coast_Marine_Reserve" title="Waiau Glacier Coast Marine Reserve">Waiau Glacier Coast Marine Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waitangiroto_Nature_Reserve" title="Waitangiroto Nature Reserve">Waitangiroto Nature Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland_Tai_Poutini_National_Park" title="Westland Tai Poutini National Park">Westland Tai Poutini National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Westland_District_Council" title="Westland District Council">District Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Westland" title="Mayor of Westland">Mayor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Region" title="West Coast Region">Regional Council</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549557#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549557#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549557#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/151335763">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007564603205171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐57488d5c7d‐ps994 Cached time: 20241128020813 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.138 seconds Real time usage: 1.413 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 15061/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 131768/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9809/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 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