CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="tr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Portal:Bilim - Vikipedi</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )trwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Ocak","Şubat","Mart","Nisan","Mayıs","Haziran","Temmuz","Ağustos","Eylül","Ekim","Kasım","Aralık"],"wgRequestId":"7ef68218-d71d-4e53-8e57-7325b070dd82","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Portal","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":100,"wgPageName":"Portal:Bilim","wgTitle":"Bilim","wgCurRevisionId":28217060,"wgRevisionId":28217060,"wgArticleId":1017466,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Bilim portalleri"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Portal:Bilim","wgRelevantArticleId":1017466,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgStableRevisionId":28217060,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q4541810","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready", "ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.extra-toolbar-buttons","ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents" ,"ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=ext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Portal:Bilim - Vikipedi"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Bilim"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Değiştir" href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipedi (tr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Bilim"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipedi Atom beslemesi" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-100 ns-subject mw-editable page-Portal_Bilim rootpage-Portal_Bilim skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Y%C3%BCkle"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia dükkânı</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Portal%3ABilim" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Portal%3ABilim" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kişisel araçlar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kişisel araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yapın</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Portal%3ABilim" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Portal%3ABilim" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Portal</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bilim</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 101 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-101" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">101 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Wisseschaft" title="Portal:Wisseschaft - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Portal:Wisseschaft" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%8D%E1%8A%AD%E1%8D%94%E1%8B%B2%E1%8B%AB:%E1%88%B3%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B5" title="ውክፔዲያ:ሳይንስ - Amharca" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ውክፔዲያ:ሳይንስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="seçkin portal"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85" title="بوابة:علوم - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:علوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9:%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B5" title="قيسارية:صيونص - Fas Arapçası" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="قيسارية:صيونص" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Fas Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85" title="بوابة:علوم - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بوابة:علوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Elm" title="Portal:Elm - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Portal:Elm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%92%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85" title="پوْرتال:علم - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پوْرتال:علم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A4%D3%99%D0%BD" title="Портал:Фән - Başkırtça" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Портал:Фән" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Başkırtça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Wissnschoft" title="Portal:Wissnschoft - Bavyera dili" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Portal:Wissnschoft" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavyera dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Siyensya" title="Portal:Siyensya - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Portal:Siyensya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Партал:Навука - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Партал:Навука" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Партал:Навука - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Партал:Навука" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Наука - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Портал:Наука" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0:%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="প্রবেশদ্বার:বিজ্ঞান - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রবেশদ্বার:বিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0:%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="হমিলদুৱার:বিজ্ঞান - Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="হমিলদুৱার:বিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Elmu" title="Portal:Elmu - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Portal:Elmu" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ci%C3%A8ncia" title="Portal:Ciència - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Portal:Ciència" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2:%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Ков:Ӏилма - Çeçence" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ков:Ӏилма" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Çeçence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganghaan:Kaalamdag" title="Ganghaan:Kaalamdag - Sebuano dili" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ganghaan:Kaalamdag" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Sebuano dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="دەروازە:زانست - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەروازە:زانست" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Wissenschaft" title="Portal:Wissenschaft - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portal:Wissenschaft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Zan%C4%B1%C5%9Fiye" title="Portal:Zanışiye - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Portal:Zanışiye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%82%DE%AC%DE%83%DE%AA:%DE%90%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%90%DE%B0" title="ނެރު:ސައިންސް - Divehi dili" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ނެރު:ސައިންސް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B7:%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B7" title="Πύλη:Επιστήμη - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πύλη:Επιστήμη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Science" title="Portal:Science - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Portal:Science" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ciencia" title="Portal:Ciencia - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portal:Ciencia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Loodusteadused" title="Portaal:Loodusteadused - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Portaal:Loodusteadused" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="seçkin portal"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4" title="درگاه:دانش - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درگاه:دانش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teemasivu:Tiede" title="Teemasivu:Tiede - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Teemasivu:Tiede" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:Sciences" title="Portail:Sciences - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Sciences" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema:Wittenskip" title="Tema:Wittenskip - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tema:Wittenskip" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ok%E1%BA%BDndusu:Tembikuaaty" title="Okẽndusu:Tembikuaaty - Guarani dili" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Okẽndusu:Tembikuaaty" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kofa:Kimiyya" title="Kofa:Kimiyya - Hausa dili" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kofa:Kimiyya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0:%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="प्रवेशद्वार:विज्ञान - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रवेशद्वार:विज्ञान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Scientia" title="Portal:Scientia - İnterlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Portal:Scientia" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="İnterlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ilmu" title="Portal:Ilmu - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Portal:Ilmu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1tt:Raunv%C3%ADsindi" title="Gátt:Raunvísindi - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gátt:Raunvísindi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portale:Scienza_e_tecnica" title="Portale:Scienza e tecnica - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Portale:Scienza e tecnica" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:自然科学 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Portal:自然科学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="პორტალი:მეცნიერება - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პორტალი:მეცნიერება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Science" title="Portal:Science - Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Portal:Science" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D2%92%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Портал:Ғылым - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Портал:Ғылым" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EA%B3%BC%ED%95%99" title="포털:과학 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포털:과학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pooz/We%C3%9F%C3%9Feschaaf_%26_Teschnigk" title="Wikipedia:Pooz/Weßßeschaaf & Teschnigk - Köln lehçesi" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Wikipedia:Pooz/Weßßeschaaf & Teschnigk" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Köln lehçesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Zanist" title="Portal:Zanist - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Portal:Zanist" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:W%C3%ABssenschaft" title="Portal:Wëssenschaft - Lüksemburgca" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Portal:Wëssenschaft" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Lüksemburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaol:Exakte_weitesjappe" title="Portaol:Exakte weitesjappe - Limburgca" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Portaol:Exakte weitesjappe" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C4%81ls:Zin%C4%81tne" title="Portāls:Zinātne - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Portāls:Zinātne" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Наука - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Портал:Наука" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BC:%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%85_%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бүлгэм:Шинжлэх ухаан - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бүлгэм:Шинжлэх ухаан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%B9%E1%80%95%E1%80%B6" title="ပါင်မုက်:သိပ္ပံ - Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ပါင်မုက်:သိပ္ပံ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Sains" title="Portal:Sains - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Portal:Sains" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%B9%E1%80%95%E1%80%B6" title="မုခ်ဝ:သိပ္ပံ - Birman dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မုခ်ဝ:သိပ္ပံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Wetenschop_un_Technik" title="Portal:Wetenschop un Technik - Aşağı Almanca" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Portal:Wetenschop un Technik" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Hukum" title="Portal:Hukum - Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Portal:Hukum" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Wetenschap_%26_Technologie" title="Portaal:Wetenschap & Technologie - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Portaal:Wetenschap & Technologie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema:Vitskap" title="Tema:Vitskap - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tema:Vitskap" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Vitenskap" title="Portal:Vitenskap - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Portal:Vitenskap" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Sci%C3%A9ncias" title="Portal:Sciéncias - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Portal:Sciéncias" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poortaalii:Saayinsii" title="Poortaalii:Saayinsii - Oromo dili" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Poortaalii:Saayinsii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2:%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9E%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ପୋର୍ଟାଲ:ବିଜ୍ଞାନ - Oriya dili" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପୋର୍ଟାଲ:ବିଜ୍ଞାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%95:%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4" title="ਫਾਟਕ:ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਅਤੇ ਗਣਿਤ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਾਟਕ:ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਅਤੇ ਗਣਿਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Science" title="Portal:Science - Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Portal:Science" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Sienches" title="Portal:Sienches - Picard Dili" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Portal:Sienches" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A2:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3" title="بوآ:سائینس - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بوآ:سائینس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87:%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%87" title="تانبه:پوهه - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تانبه:پوهه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="seçkin portal"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ci%C3%AAncia" title="Portal:Ciência - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Portal:Ciência" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punku_p%27anqa:_Yachay" title="Punku p'anqa: Yachay - Keçuva dili" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Punku p'anqa: Yachay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Keçuva dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%C8%98tiin%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Portal:Știință - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Portal:Știință" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Наука - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портал:Наука" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86%D8%B3" title="باب:سائنس - Sindhi dili" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="باب:سائنس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aggur:Timassanin" title="Aggur:Timassanin - Taşelit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Aggur:Timassanin" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Taşelit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B5%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0:Science" title="ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:Science - Shan dili" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:Science" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA:%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ද්වාරය:නවීන විද්‍යාව - Sinhali dili" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ද්වාරය:නවීන විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Znanost" title="Portal:Znanost - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Portal:Znanost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ungamo:Sainzi" title="Ungamo:Sainzi - Şona dili" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ungamo:Sainzi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Şona dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Saynis" title="Portal:Saynis - Somalice" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Portal:Saynis" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Shkenc%C3%AB" title="Portal:Shkencë - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Portal:Shkencë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portoal:Wietenskup" title="Portoal:Wietenskup - Saterland Frizcesi" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Portoal:Wietenskup" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Naturvetenskap" title="Portal:Naturvetenskap - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Portal:Naturvetenskap" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lango:Sayansi" title="Lango:Sayansi - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lango:Sayansi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D:%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="வலைவாசல்:அறிவியல் - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வலைவாசல்:அறிவியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95:%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9E%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="వేదిక:విజ్ఞానశాస్త్రము - Telugu dili" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వేదిక:విజ్ఞానశాస్త్రము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BC" title="Портал:Илм - Tacikçe" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Портал:Илм" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tacikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="สถานีย่อย:วิทยาศาสตร์ - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สถานีย่อย:วิทยาศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portada:Agham" title="Portada:Agham - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Portada:Agham" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Science" title="Portal:Science - Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Portal:Science" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A4%D3%99%D0%BD" title="Портал:Фән - Tatarca" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Портал:Фән" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84:%D8%A8%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89%D9%85" title="پورتال:بىلىم - Uygurca" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="پورتال:بىلىم" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uygurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Портал:Наука - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Портал:Наука" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86%D8%B3" title="باب:سائنس - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="باب:سائنس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Fan" title="Portal:Fan - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Portal:Fan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%95ng_th%C3%B4ng_tin:Khoa_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Cổng thông tin:Khoa học - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cổng thông tin:Khoa học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunt:_Xarala" title="Bunt: Xarala - Volofça" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Bunt: Xarala" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Volofça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:科学 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Portal:科学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9C:%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%98" title="פארטאל:וויסנשאפט - Yidiş" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פארטאל:וויסנשאפט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yidiş" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:科學 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Portal:科學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%96%80:%E7%B6%93" title="門:經 - Edebi Çince" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="門:經" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Edebi Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Kho-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Portal:Kho-ha̍k - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Portal:Kho-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:科學 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Portal:科學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Isayensi" title="Portal:Isayensi - Zuluca" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Portal:Isayensi" data-language-autonym="İsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zuluca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4541810#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-portal" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bilim" title="Konu sayfasını görüntüle [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Portal</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Bilim" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bilim"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bilim"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Portal:Bilim" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Portal:Bilim" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&oldid=28217060" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortal%3ABilim"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortal%3ABilim"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Portal%3ABilim"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Portal%3ABilim&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikinews.org/wiki/Portal:Bilim_ve_Teknoloji" hreflang="tr"><span>Vikihaber</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4541810" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Historical.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Historical.svg/30px-Historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Historical.svg/45px-Historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Historical.svg/60px-Historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="177" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>31 Temmuz 2022'de <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrk%C3%A7e_Vikipedi" title="Türkçe Vikipedi">Türkçe Vikipedi</a>'de <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Portal" title="Vikipedi:Portal">portallerin</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi/2022/Mart#Portallerin_kaldırılması_ve_silinmesi_önerisi" title="Vikipedi:Köy çeşmesi/2022/Mart">sonlandırılmasıyla</a> birlikte, bu <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Portal" title="Vikipedi:Portal">portal</a> artık kullanılmamakta ve tarihsel bir kayıt olarak saklanmaktadır. Bu konu hakkında tartışmayı yeniden başlatmak için <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi_(ilginize)" title="Vikipedi:Köy çeşmesi (ilginize)">köy çeşmesi</a> gibi daha geniş bir ortamda görüş isteyiniz.</b></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table width="100%" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="10" style="background:#edfcff; border-style:solid; border-width:2px; border-color:#5BB0BB;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding: 10; margin:5;"> <div align="center"> </div> <table width="100%" style="background:#fffcf7; border:solid 2px #f7bda5;color:#352b27;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="40"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/150px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/225px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/300px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding:30px"><div style="font-size:200%;">Bilim Portalı'na</div><div style="font-size:180%;"><b>Hoş Geldiniz!</b> </div> <p><b>Bilim</b>; neden, <a href="/wiki/Merak" title="Merak">merak</a> ve amaç besleyen bir olgu olarak günümüze kadar birçok alt dala bölünmüş, insanların daha iyi yaşam koşullarına kavuşmasına, var olmayan olguları bulmasına ve yeni şeyler öğrenmesine ön ayak olan genellemedir. Bilim sanat tarafından temelleri atılmış olup her aşamada sanat ve yaratıcılıkla beslenerek insanların hayat koşullarını iyileştirmek için yapılan çalışmaların bütünüdür. Bilim, temelde, <a href="/wiki/Deney" title="Deney">deney</a> ve gözleme dayalı <a href="/wiki/Bilgi" title="Bilgi">bilgi</a> bütününü anlatır. </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/Bilim" title="Bilim">Devamı için...</a></b> </p> <table width="100%" cellspacing="4" cellpadding="4" style="table-layout:fixed; border:solid 2px #F7F4ED; background-color:#F7F4ED"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center"> <td style="border:solid 2px #F7F4ED"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/20px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/30px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/40px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ana Sayfa</a></b> </td> <td style="border:solid 2px #F7F4ED"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Nuvola_apps_usb.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kategori ağaç"><img alt="Kategori ağaç" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Nuvola_apps_usb.png/20px-Nuvola_apps_usb.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Nuvola_apps_usb.png/30px-Nuvola_apps_usb.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Nuvola_apps_usb.png/40px-Nuvola_apps_usb.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Bilim/Dizin" title="Portal:Bilim/Dizin">Portal Dizini</a></b> </td> <td style="border:solid 2px #F7F4ED"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Cup-o-cofee-no-spoon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Café"><img alt="Café" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Cup-o-cofee-no-spoon.svg/25px-Cup-o-cofee-no-spoon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Cup-o-cofee-no-spoon.svg/38px-Cup-o-cofee-no-spoon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Cup-o-cofee-no-spoon.svg/50px-Cup-o-cofee-no-spoon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="225" /></a></span><b><a href="/wiki/Portal_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Bilim" title="Portal tartışma:Bilim"><i>Tartışma Sayfası</i></a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #5BB0BB; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #5BB0BB; color: white; padding: 10px;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: arial;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: white"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim/G%C3%BCndemdeki_madde&action=edit"><span style="color: white">düzenle</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Gündemdeki_madde" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:white;"><span id="G.C3.BCndemdeki_madde"></span>Gündemdeki madde</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #5BB0BB; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: white;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 10px;padding-top: .3em;"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:(Venice)_Tiberius_Portrait_of_the_%27Imperium_Maius%27_type_in_Museo_Archeologico_Nazionale.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/%28Venice%29_Tiberius_Portrait_of_the_%27Imperium_Maius%27_type_in_Museo_Archeologico_Nazionale.jpg/250px-%28Venice%29_Tiberius_Portrait_of_the_%27Imperium_Maius%27_type_in_Museo_Archeologico_Nazionale.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="322" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/%28Venice%29_Tiberius_Portrait_of_the_%27Imperium_Maius%27_type_in_Museo_Archeologico_Nazionale.jpg/375px-%28Venice%29_Tiberius_Portrait_of_the_%27Imperium_Maius%27_type_in_Museo_Archeologico_Nazionale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/%28Venice%29_Tiberius_Portrait_of_the_%27Imperium_Maius%27_type_in_Museo_Archeologico_Nazionale.jpg/500px-%28Venice%29_Tiberius_Portrait_of_the_%27Imperium_Maius%27_type_in_Museo_Archeologico_Nazionale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5504" data-file-height="7080" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <big><a href="/wiki/Tiberius" title="Tiberius">Tiberius Caesar Augustus</a></big>, , doğumda; <b>Tiberius Claudius Nero</b>, (<a href="/wiki/16_Kas%C4%B1m" title="16 Kasım">16 Kasım</a> <a href="/wiki/M.%C3%96._42" class="mw-redirect" title="M.Ö. 42">M.Ö. 42</a> – <a href="/wiki/16_Mart" title="16 Mart">16 Mart</a> <a href="/wiki/37" title="37">37</a>), <a href="/wiki/Caesar_Divi_Filius_Augustus" class="mw-redirect" title="Caesar Divi Filius Augustus">Augustus</a>'un <a href="/wiki/14" title="14">14</a> yılında ölümünün ardından <a href="/wiki/Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Roma İmparatorluğu">Roma İmparatorluğu</a> tahtına çıkan ikinci <a href="/wiki/Roma_%C4%B0mparatoru" class="mw-redirect" title="Roma İmparatoru">Roma İmparatoru</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tiberius_Nero" title="Tiberius Nero">Tiberius Claudius Nero</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Livia" title="Livia">Livia Drusilla</a>'nın oğlu olan Tiberius doğuştan <a href="/wiki/Claudius_(gens)" title="Claudius (gens)">Claudius</a> ailesinin mensubuydu. Annesi, babasından boşanarak <a href="/wiki/M.%C3%96._39" class="mw-redirect" title="M.Ö. 39">M.Ö. 39</a> yılında Octavian Augustus ile yeniden evlenmiştir. Tiberius, sonradan Augustus'un kızı ve üvey kız kardeşi <a href="/wiki/Ya%C5%9Fl%C4%B1_Julia" class="mw-redirect" title="Yaşlı Julia">Yaşlı Julia</a> ile evlenmiş ve ardından Augustus tarafından evlat edinilerek <a href="/wiki/Julius_ailesi" title="Julius ailesi">Julius ailesi</a> mensubu olmuştur. Tiberius'un ardından gelen imparatorlar bu iki aile arasındaki karışımı gelecek 40 yıl boyunca devam ettirmişler, tarihçiler de bu hanedanı <a href="/wiki/Julio-Claudian_hanedan%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Julio-Claudian hanedanı">Julio-Claudian hanedanı</a> olarak adlandırmışlardır. <p>Tiberius, <a href="/wiki/Pannonia" title="Pannonia">Pannonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0llirya" class="mw-redirect" title="İllirya">İllirya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhaetia" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhaetia">Rhaetia</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Germania" class="mw-redirect" title="Germania">Germania</a>'daki seferleriyle kuzeydeki sınırların temelllerini atmış, <a href="/wiki/Antik_Roma" title="Antik Roma">Antik Roma</a>'nın en büyük generallerinden birisiydi. Ancak, imparator olmayı hiçbir zaman gerçekten istememiş karanlık, münzevi ve kasvetli bir yönetici olarak hatırlanmış; <a href="/wiki/Gaius_Plinius_Secundus" title="Gaius Plinius Secundus">Yaşlı Pliny</a> tarafından <i>tristissimus hominum</i> yani "insanoğlunun en kasvetlisi" olarak adlandırılmıştır. Tiberius’un oğlu <a href="/wiki/Julius_Caesar_Drusus" title="Julius Caesar Drusus">Julius Caesar Drusus</a>'un 23 yılında ölmesinin ardından, saltanatının kalitesi azalmış ve terörle sona ermiştir. 26 yılında Tiberius kendi kendini Roma'dan gönüllü sürgüne gitmiş ve yönetim erkini geniş ölçüde ahlaksız <a href="/wiki/Praetorian_Prefect" class="mw-redirect" title="Praetorian Prefect">Praetorian Prefect</a>'leri <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Aelius_Sejanus" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucius Aelius Sejanus">Lucius Aelius Sejanus</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Quintus_Naevius_Sutorius_Macro" class="mw-redirect" title="Quintus Naevius Sutorius Macro">Quintus Naevius Sutorius Macro</a>'nun ellerine bıraktı. Tiberius’un ölümünden sonra evlatlık oğlu <a href="/wiki/Caligula" title="Caligula">Caligula</a> tahta çıkmıştır. </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right;margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:4px;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Tiberius" title="Tiberius">Devamı için...</a></b></div> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em; padding:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em;"></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #5BB0BB; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #5BB0BB; color: white; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: arial;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: white"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim/%C4%B0lgili_portaller&action=edit"><span style="color: white">düzenle</span></a>   </div><h2 id="İlgili_portaller" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:white;"><span id=".C4.B0lgili_portaller"></span>İlgili portaller</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #5BB0BB; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: white;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4" style="text-align:center; padding:0.3em; background-color: white"> <tbody><tr> <td><center><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Fizik" title="Fizik"><img alt="Fizik" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/80px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/120px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/160px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Fizik" title="Portal:Fizik">Fizik</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4" style="text-align:center; padding:0.3em; background-color: white"> <tbody><tr> <td><center><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Matematik" title="Matematik"><img alt="Matematik" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Number_theory_symbol.svg/80px-Number_theory_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Number_theory_symbol.svg/120px-Number_theory_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Number_theory_symbol.svg/160px-Number_theory_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="59" data-file-height="56" /></a></span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Matematik" title="Portal:Matematik">Matematik</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4" style="text-align:center; padding:0.3em; background-color: white"> <tbody><tr> <td><center><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Tarih" title="Tarih"><img alt="Tarih" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/70px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/105px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/140px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Tarih" title="Portal:Tarih">Tarih</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4" style="text-align:center; padding:0.3em; background-color: white"> <tbody><tr> <td><center><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portal:T%C4%B1p" title="Tıp"><img alt="Tıp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Rod_of_asclepius.png/30px-Rod_of_asclepius.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Rod_of_asclepius.png/45px-Rod_of_asclepius.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Rod_of_asclepius.png/60px-Rod_of_asclepius.png 2x" data-file-width="80" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:T%C4%B1p" title="Portal:Tıp">Tıp</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4" style="text-align:center; padding:0.3em; background-color: white"> <tbody><tr> <td><center><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Astronomi"><img alt="Astronomi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Q_space.svg/60px-Q_space.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Q_space.svg/90px-Q_space.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Q_space.svg/120px-Q_space.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="820" data-file-height="740" /></a></span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Portal:Astronomi">Astronomi</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em; padding:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em;"></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> </div> <div style="float:right; width:49%"> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #5BB0BB; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #5BB0BB; color: white; padding: 10px;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: arial;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: white"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim/G%C3%BCndemdeki_se%C3%A7kin_resim&action=edit"><span style="color: white">düzenle</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Gündemdeki_seçkin_resim" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:white;"><span id="G.C3.BCndemdeki_se.C3.A7kin_resim"></span>Gündemdeki seçkin resim</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #5BB0BB; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: white;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 10px;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Redrosedust_wright_f2000.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Redrosedust_wright_f2000.jpg/200px-Redrosedust_wright_f2000.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Redrosedust_wright_f2000.jpg/300px-Redrosedust_wright_f2000.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Redrosedust_wright_f2000.jpg/400px-Redrosedust_wright_f2000.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5388" data-file-height="3777" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rozet_Bulutsusu" title="Rozet Bulutsusu">Rozet Bulutsusu</a> <a href="/wiki/Samanyolu" title="Samanyolu">Samanyolu</a> bölgesinde <a href="/wiki/Tekboynuz_tak%C4%B1my%C4%B1ld%C4%B1z%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Tekboynuz takımyıldızı">Tekboynuz takımyıldızı</a> içindeki dev moleküler bulutun bir ucunun kenarında yer alan, büyük ve yuvarlak bir <a href="/wiki/H_II_b%C3%B6lgesi" title="H II bölgesi">H II bölgesi</a>. <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C4%B1k_y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1z_k%C3%BCmesi" title="Açık yıldız kümesi">Açık yıldız kümesi</a> <a href="/wiki/NGC_2244" title="NGC 2244">NGC 2244</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulutsu" title="Bulutsu">bulutsu</a> ile yakından ilgilidir, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCme" title="Küme">kümenin</a> <a href="/wiki/Y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1z" title="Yıldız">yıldızları</a> <a href="/wiki/Bulutsu" title="Bulutsu">bulutsunun</a> maddesinden oluşmuştur. <i>(Üreten: Nick Wright)</i></figcaption></figure> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em; padding:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em;"></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #5BB0BB; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #5BB0BB; color: white; padding: 10px;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: arial;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: white"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim/G%C3%BCndemdeki_biyografi&action=edit"><span style="color: white">düzenle</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Gündemdeki_biyografi" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:white;"><span id="G.C3.BCndemdeki_biyografi"></span>Gündemdeki biyografi</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #5BB0BB; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: white;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 10px;padding-top: .3em;"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Michael-faraday3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Michael-faraday3.jpg/75px-Michael-faraday3.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Michael-faraday3.jpg/113px-Michael-faraday3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Michael-faraday3.jpg/150px-Michael-faraday3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1436" data-file-height="2061" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <big><a href="/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday">Michael Faraday</a></big>, (d. 22 Eylül 1791, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Newington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Newington (sayfa mevcut değil)">Newington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a> – ö. 25 Ağustos 1867, <a href="/wiki/Londra" title="Londra">Londra</a>), İngiliz <a href="/wiki/Kimya" title="Kimya">kimya</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Fizik" title="Fizik">fizik</a> bilgini. <p><a href="/wiki/19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="19. yüzyıl">19. yüzyılın</a> en büyük bilimadamlarından biridir. Elektromanyetik indüklemeyi, <a href="/wiki/Manyetik_alan" title="Manyetik alan">manyetik alanın</a> ışığın kutuplanma düzlemini döndürdüğünü buldu. <a href="/wiki/Elektroliz" title="Elektroliz">Elektrolizin</a> temel ilkelerini belirledi. <a href="/wiki/Klor" title="Klor">Klor</a> gazını sıvılaştırmayı başaran ilk kişidir ve <a href="/wiki/Elektrik_motoru" title="Elektrik motoru">elektrik motorunu</a> icat etmiştir. </p><p>Deneysel olarak, bir maddeden geçen belli miktarda elektrik akımının, o maddenin bileşenlerinde belli miktarda bir çözülüme yol açtığını gösterdi. Bu sonuç ilk elektrik sayaçlarının üretimine olanak verir. Faraday'ın bir başka önemli katkısı da "amper" denilen akım biriminin kesin tanımını vermiş olmasıdır. Elektrolizde geçen "elektrot", "anot", "katot", "elektrolit", "iyon" vb. terimleri de ona borçluyuz. </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right;margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:4px;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Michael_Faraday" title="Michael Faraday">Devamı için...</a></b></div> <p><br clear="all" /> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em; padding:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em;"></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #5BB0BB; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #5BB0BB; color: white; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: arial;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: white"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim/Di%C4%9Fer_Vikiprojelerde_Bilim&action=edit"><span style="color: white">düzenle</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Diğer_Vikimedya_Projelerinde_Bilim" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:white;"><span id="Di.C4.9Fer_Vikimedya_Projelerinde_Bilim"></span>Diğer Vikimedya Projelerinde Bilim</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #5BB0BB; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: white;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4" style="border: 1px solid none; text-align:center; padding:0.3em; background-color: white"> <tbody><tr> <td><center><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Wikinews-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/90px-Wikinews-logo.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/135px-Wikinews-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/180px-Wikinews-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="415" /></a></span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/tr:Portal:Bilim_ve_Teknoloji" class="extiw" title="wikinews:tr:Portal:Bilim ve Teknoloji">Vikihaber</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4" style="border: 1px solid none; text-align:center; padding:0.3em; background-color: white"> <tbody><tr> <td><center><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Wikiquote-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Wikiquote-logo.png/50px-Wikiquote-logo.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Wikiquote-logo.png/75px-Wikiquote-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Wikiquote-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="95" data-file-height="109" /></a></span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/tr:Bilim" class="extiw" title="wikiquote:tr:Bilim">Vikisöz</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em; padding:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em;"></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div style="clear: both; border: solid #5BB0BB; border-width: 1px 1px 0; background: #5BB0BB; color: white; padding: .1em;padding-top: .1em;padding-left: .1em;padding-right: .1em;padding-bottom: .1em;text-align: center;font-family: arial;font-size:100%;margin-bottom: 0px;"><div class="plainlinks" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%; color: white"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim/Se%C3%A7kin_ve_Kaliteli_i%C3%A7erik&action=edit"><span style="color: white">düzenle</span></a>   </div><h2 id="Seçkin_ve_Kaliteli_içerik" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em; color:white;"><span id="Se.C3.A7kin_ve_Kaliteli_i.C3.A7erik"></span>Seçkin ve Kaliteli içerik</h2> </div> <div style="border: 1px solid #5BB0BB; border-top-width: 1px; vertical-align: top;background: white;opacity: 1; color: black; text-align: left; margin: 0 0 10px; padding: 1em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Cscr-featured1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Cscr-featured1.svg/20px-Cscr-featured1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Cscr-featured1.svg/30px-Cscr-featured1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Cscr-featured1.svg/40px-Cscr-featured1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Seçkin madde</b> </p><p>Bilim oldukça geniş bir konu olduğu için burada çok yer tutacak kadar bilim konulu seçkin madde bulunmaktadır. Tam listeyi <a href="/wiki/Portal:Bilim/Dizin" title="Portal:Bilim/Dizin">dizin</a> bölümünde bulabilirsiniz. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Cscr-featured1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Cscr-featured1.svg/20px-Cscr-featured1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Cscr-featured1.svg/30px-Cscr-featured1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Cscr-featured1.svg/40px-Cscr-featured1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Seçkin resim</b> </p><p>Bilim oldukça geniş bir konu olduğu için burada çok yer tutacak kadar bilim konulu seçkin resim bulunmaktadır. Tam listeyi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_resimler/Bilim/Astronomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vikipedi:Seçkin resimler/Bilim/Astronomi (sayfa mevcut değil)">astronomi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_resimler/Bilim/Biyoloji" title="Vikipedi:Seçkin resimler/Bilim/Biyoloji">biyoloji</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_resimler/Bilim" title="Vikipedi:Seçkin resimler/Bilim">genel</a> bölümlerinde bulabilirsiniz. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Cscr-featured1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Cscr-featured1.svg/20px-Cscr-featured1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Cscr-featured1.svg/30px-Cscr-featured1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Cscr-featured1.svg/40px-Cscr-featured1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Seçkin liste</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkiye_ku%C5%9Flar_listesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Türkiye kuşlar listesi">Türkiye kuşlar listesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Ekonomi_%C3%96d%C3%BCl%C3%BC_sahipleri_listesi" title="Nobel Ekonomi Ödülü sahipleri listesi">Nobel Ekonomi Ödülü sahipleri listesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da%C4%9F%C4%B1lma_d%C3%B6nemi_Osmanl%C4%B1_donanmas%C4%B1" title="Dağılma dönemi Osmanlı donanması">Dağılma dönemi Osmanlı donanması</a></li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Art%C3%ADculo_bueno.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Art%C3%ADculo_bueno.svg/20px-Art%C3%ADculo_bueno.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Art%C3%ADculo_bueno.svg/30px-Art%C3%ADculo_bueno.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Art%C3%ADculo_bueno.svg/40px-Art%C3%ADculo_bueno.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kaliteli madde</b> </p><p>Bilim oldukça geniş bir konu olduğu için burada çok yer tutacak kadar bilim konulu kaliteli madde bulunmaktadır. Tam listeyi <a href="/wiki/Portal:Bilim/Dizin" title="Portal:Bilim/Dizin">dizin</a> bölümünde bulabilirsiniz. </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em; padding:.3em -.2em -.2em .3em;"></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div></div> <table class="noprint" align="center" style="clear:both; background: transparent; text-align:center; font-size:91%" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="3" rules="none" border="0"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/Portal:I._D%C3%BCnya_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Portal:I. Dünya Savaşı">I. Dünya Savaşı</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Afrika" title="Portal:Afrika">Afrika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri" title="Portal:Amerika Birleşik Devletleri">Amerika Birleşik Devletleri</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Anime_ve_manga" title="Portal:Anime ve manga">Anime ve manga</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Ankara" title="Portal:Ankara">Ankara</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Antropoloji" title="Portal:Antropoloji">Antropoloji</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Askeriye" title="Portal:Askeriye">Askeriye</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Portal:Astronomi">Astronomi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Asya" title="Portal:Asya">Asya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Avrupa_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Portal:Avrupa Birliği">Avrupa Birliği</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Azerbaycan" title="Portal:Azerbaycan">Azerbaycan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Azerbaycan_(%C4%B0ran)" title="Portal:Azerbaycan (İran)">Azerbaycan (İran)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:BBC" title="Portal:BBC">BBC</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Be%C5%9Fikta%C5%9F" title="Portal:Beşiktaş">Beşiktaş</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bilim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Bilim_tarihi" title="Portal:Bilim tarihi">Bilim tarihi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Biyografi" title="Portal:Biyografi">Biyografi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Bizans_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Portal:Bizans İmparatorluğu">Bizans İmparatorluğu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Bosna-Hersek" title="Portal:Bosna-Hersek">Bosna-Hersek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Caz" title="Portal:Caz">Caz</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Cinsellik" title="Portal:Cinsellik">Cinsellik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Co%C4%9Frafya" title="Portal:Coğrafya">Coğrafya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:%C3%87in" title="Portal:Çin">Çin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Dil" title="Portal:Dil">Dil</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Din" title="Portal:Din">Din</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Edebiyat" title="Portal:Edebiyat">Edebiyat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Enerji" title="Portal:Enerji">Enerji</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Ermenistan" title="Portal:Ermenistan">Ermenistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Eurovision" title="Portal:Eurovision">Eurovision</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Evrimsel_biyoloji" title="Portal:Evrimsel biyoloji">Evrimsel biyoloji</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Felsefe" title="Portal:Felsefe">Felsefe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Feminizm" title="Portal:Feminizm">Feminizm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Fenerbah%C3%A7e" title="Portal:Fenerbahçe">Fenerbahçe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Filistin" title="Portal:Filistin">Filistin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Fizik" title="Portal:Fizik">Fizik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Fransa" title="Portal:Fransa">Fransa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Futbol" title="Portal:Futbol">Futbol</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Galatasaray" title="Portal:Galatasaray">Galatasaray</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:G%C3%BCney_Kore" title="Portal:Güney Kore">Güney Kore</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:G%C3%BCrcistan" title="Portal:Gürcistan">Gürcistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Harry_Potter" title="Portal:Harry Potter"><i>Harry Potter</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Havac%C4%B1l%C4%B1k" title="Portal:Havacılık">Havacılık</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Hinduizm" title="Portal:Hinduizm">Hinduizm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Hristiyanl%C4%B1k" title="Portal:Hristiyanlık">Hristiyanlık</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Irak" title="Portal:Irak">Irak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:%C4%B0ngiltere" title="Portal:İngiltere">İngiltere</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:%C4%B0nsan_haklar%C4%B1" title="Portal:İnsan hakları">İnsan hakları</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:%C4%B0nternet" title="Portal:İnternet">İnternet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:%C4%B0ran" title="Portal:İran">İran</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:%C4%B0slam" title="Portal:İslam">İslam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:%C4%B0stanbul" title="Portal:İstanbul">İstanbul</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:%C4%B0zcilik" title="Portal:İzcilik">İzcilik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:%C4%B0zmir" title="Portal:İzmir">İzmir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Japonya" title="Portal:Japonya">Japonya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Kazakistan" title="Portal:Kazakistan">Kazakistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:K%C4%B1br%C4%B1s" title="Portal:Kıbrıs">Kıbrıs</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Kuveyt" title="Portal:Kuveyt">Kuveyt</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Kuzey_Kore" title="Portal:Kuzey Kore">Kuzey Kore</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Kuzey_Makedonya" title="Portal:Kuzey Makedonya">Kuzey Makedonya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:K%C3%BClt%C3%BCr" title="Portal:Kültür">Kültür</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Lady_Gaga" title="Portal:Lady Gaga">Lady Gaga</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:LGBT" title="Portal:LGBT">LGBT</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Liberalizm" title="Portal:Liberalizm">Liberalizm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Madonna" title="Portal:Madonna">Madonna</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Matematik" title="Portal:Matematik">Matematik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Medya" title="Portal:Medya">Medya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Meksika" title="Portal:Meksika">Meksika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Michael_Jackson" title="Portal:Michael Jackson">Michael Jackson</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Mustafa_Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk" title="Portal:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk">Mustafa Kemal Atatürk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:M%C3%BCzik" title="Portal:Müzik">Müzik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Orta_Do%C4%9Fu" title="Portal:Orta Doğu">Orta Doğu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Orta_D%C3%BCnya" title="Portal:Orta Dünya">Orta Dünya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Osmanl%C4%B1_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Portal:Osmanlı İmparatorluğu">Osmanlı İmparatorluğu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Otomobil" title="Portal:Otomobil">Otomobil</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:%C3%96zg%C3%BCr_yaz%C4%B1l%C4%B1m" title="Portal:Özgür yazılım">Özgür yazılım</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Pakistan" title="Portal:Pakistan">Pakistan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Psikoloji" title="Portal:Psikoloji">Psikoloji</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Rusya" title="Portal:Rusya">Rusya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Sanat" title="Portal:Sanat">Sanat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Simpsonlar" title="Portal:Simpsonlar"><i>Simpsonlar</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Sinema" title="Portal:Sinema">Sinema</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Siyaset" title="Portal:Siyaset">Siyaset</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Sosyalizm" title="Portal:Sosyalizm">Sosyalizm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Sovyetler_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Portal:Sovyetler Birliği">Sovyetler Birliği</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Spor" title="Portal:Spor">Spor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Suriye" title="Portal:Suriye">Suriye</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Tarih" title="Portal:Tarih">Tarih</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Teknoloji" title="Portal:Teknoloji">Teknoloji</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Televizyon" title="Portal:Televizyon">Televizyon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Ter%C3%B6rizm" title="Portal:Terörizm">Terörizm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:T%C4%B1p" title="Portal:Tıp">Tıp</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Tiyatro" title="Portal:Tiyatro">Tiyatro</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Toplum" title="Portal:Toplum">Toplum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:T%C3%BCrk_Silahl%C4%B1_Kuvvetleri" title="Portal:Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri">Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:T%C3%BCrk_tarihi" title="Portal:Türk tarihi">Türk tarihi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:T%C3%BCrkiye" title="Portal:Türkiye">Türkiye</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Video_oyunlar%C4%B1" title="Portal:Video oyunları">Video oyunları</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Yahudilik" title="Portal:Yahudilik">Yahudilik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Portal:Y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1z_Ge%C3%A7idi" title="Portal:Yıldız Geçidi"><i>Yıldız Geçidi</i></a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <hr /> <div align="center"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Portal" title="Vikipedi:Portal">Portal nedir?</a> | <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Portal_listesi" title="Vikipedi:Portal listesi">Portal listesi</a> | <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Portal/Dizin" title="Vikipedi:Portal/Dizin">Portal dizini</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Portaller" title="Kategori:Portaller">Portal kategorileri</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_portaller" title="Vikipedi:Seçkin portaller">Seçkin portaller</a> | <span class="plainlinks"> <a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&action=purge">Sayfayı yenile</a></span></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&oldid=28217060">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&oldid=28217060</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bilim_portalleri" title="Kategori:Bilim portalleri">Bilim portalleri</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 00.10, 2 Ağustos 2022 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. Bu siteyi kullanarak <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/tr">Kullanım Şartlarını</a> ve <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/tr">Gizlilik Politikasını</a> kabul etmiş olursunuz.<br />Vikipedi® (ve Wikipedia®) kâr amacı gütmeyen kuruluş olan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> tescilli markasıdır.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Gizlilik politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda">Vikipedi hakkında</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Genel_sorumluluk_reddi">Sorumluluk reddi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Davranış Kuralları</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Geliştiriciler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tr.wikipedia.org">İstatistikler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Çerez politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bilim&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil görünüm</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-phpnv","wgBackendResponseTime":166,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.102","walltime":"0.203","ppvisitednodes":{"value":639,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":32550,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4219,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 122.459 1 -total"," 26.84% 32.864 1 Şablon:Tarihsel_portal"," 25.96% 31.792 1 Portal:Bilim/Gündemdeki_madde"," 24.07% 29.471 1 Şablon:Mikutusu"," 10.34% 12.664 3 Portal:Bilim/Kutu_başlığı"," 7.09% 8.678 1 Portal:Bilim/Seçkin_ve_Kaliteli_içerik"," 6.66% 8.152 6 Portal:Box-header"," 6.10% 7.470 1 Portal:Bilim/İlgili_portaller"," 6.02% 7.376 3 Portal:Bilim/Kutu_başlığı_2"," 4.78% 5.854 1 Şablon:Diğer_VikiPortallar"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.008","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":633084,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-6958c9f6c4-gdggm","timestamp":"20241106142441","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>