CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>蒙古语 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"ddd0cdf8-a087-4194-97e5-932c84388a0b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"蒙古语","wgTitle":"蒙古语","wgCurRevisionId":84727835,"wgRevisionId":84727835,"wgArticleId":594132,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["含有非中文內容的條目","CS1蒙古语来源 (mn)","Webarchive模板wayback链接","含有蒙古語的條目","使用人数没有注明日期的语言条目","ISO 639-2代码的语言","ISO 639-1代码的语言","含有未確定語言的條目","含有英語的條目","包含BNE标识符的维基百科条目","包含BNF标识符的维基百科条目","包含BNFdata标识符的维基百科条目","包含GND标识符的维基百科条目","包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目", "包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目","包含LNB标识符的维基百科条目","包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目","包含AAT标识符的维基百科条目","亚洲语言模板","中国语言导航模板","蒙古语","中国少数民族语言","蒙古国语言","元音和諧語言"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"蒙古语","wgRelevantArticleId":594132,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true}, "wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q9246","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons": "ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.tmh.player","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="759"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="506"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png/640px-Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="405"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="蒙古语 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-蒙古语 rootpage-蒙古语 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-語言特色" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#語言特色"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>語言特色</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-語言特色-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-分布和方言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#分布和方言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>分布和方言</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-分布和方言-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关分布和方言子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-分布和方言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-分布" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#分布"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>分布</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-分布-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-官方地位" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#官方地位"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>官方地位</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-官方地位-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-标准音" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#标准音"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>标准音</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-标准音-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-方言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#方言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>方言</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-方言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-《中国语言地图集》对中国境内蒙古语的划分" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#《中国语言地图集》对中国境内蒙古语的划分"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>《中国语言地图集》对中国境内蒙古语的划分</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-《中国语言地图集》对中国境内蒙古语的划分-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-音韻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#音韻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>音韻</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-音韻-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关音韻子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-音韻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-辅音系统" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#辅音系统"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>辅音系统</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-辅音系统-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-元音系统" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#元音系统"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>元音系统</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-元音系统-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-蒙古文字" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#蒙古文字"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>蒙古文字</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-蒙古文字-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-语法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#语法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>语法</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-语法-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关语法子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-语法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-格范畴" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#格范畴"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>格范畴</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-格范畴-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-现况" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#现况"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>现况</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-现况-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">蒙古语</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。128种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Амонгол бызшәа – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Амонгол бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongools" title="Mongools – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mongools" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8E%E1%88%8D%E1%8A%9B" title="ሞንጎልኛ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሞንጎልኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_mongol" title="Idioma mongol – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma mongol" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोलियाई भाषा – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मंगोलियाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة المنغولية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة المنغولية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D9%89" title="لغه مونجولى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغه مونجولى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_mongol" title="Idioma mongol – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma mongol" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monqol_dili" title="Monqol dili – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Monqol dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="موغول دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موغول دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Монгол теле – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Монгол теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Mongol" title="Basa Mongol – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Mongol" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Мангольская мова – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мангольская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Мангольская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мангольская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Монголски език – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Монголски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोलियन भाषा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मंगोलियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="মঙ্গোলীয় ভাষা – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মঙ্গোলীয় ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="སོག་པོའི་སྐད། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སོག་པོའི་སྐད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoleg" title="Mongoleg – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mongoleg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Монгол хэлэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Монгол хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol" title="Mongol – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mongol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B9ng-g%C5%AB-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Mùng-gū-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mùng-gū-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C" title="زمانی مەنگۆلی – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی مەنگۆلی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C3%B1%C4%9Fol_tili" title="Moñğol tili – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Moñğol tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol%C5%A1tina" title="Mongolština – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mongolština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Монгол чĕлхи – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Монгол чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoleg" title="Mongoleg – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mongoleg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolsk_(sprog)" title="Mongolsk (sprog) – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mongolsk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolische_Sprache" title="Mongolische Sprache – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mongolische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C4%9Folki" title="Moğolki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Moğolki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Μογγολική γλώσσα – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μογγολική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolian_language" title="Mongolian language – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mongolian language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongola_lingvo" title="Mongola lingvo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mongola lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_mongol" title="Idioma mongol – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma mongol" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli_keel" title="Mongoli keel – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mongoli keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliera" title="Mongoliera – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mongoliera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="زبان مغولی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان مغولی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolin_kieli" title="Mongolin kieli – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mongolin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoli_kiil" title="Mongoli kiil – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Mongoli kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol" title="Mongol – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mongol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoalsk" title="Mongoalsk – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Mongoalsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Mhong%C3%B3ilis" title="An Mhongóilis – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Mhongóilis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_mongol" title="Lingua mongol – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua mongol" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B9ng-k%C3%BA-ng%C3%AE" title="Mùng-kú-ngî – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mùng-kú-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מונגולית – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מונגולית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोल भाषा – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मंगोल भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolian_bhasa" title="Mongolian bhasa – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mongolian bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolski_jezik" title="Mongolski jezik – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mongolski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Mongolšćina – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Mongolšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_nyelv" title="Mongol nyelv – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mongol nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Մոնղոլերեն – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մոնղոլերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Mongol" title="Bahasa Mongol – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Mongol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongola_linguo" title="Mongola linguo – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mongola linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B3lska" title="Mongólska – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mongólska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_mongola" title="Lingua mongola – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua mongola" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="モンゴル語 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="モンゴル語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="მონღოლური ენა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მონღოლური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_tili" title="Mongol tili – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Mongol tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Mongolia" title="Bahasa Mongolia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D2%A3%D2%93%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Моңғол тілі – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Моңғол тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8%EC%96%B4" title="몽골어 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="몽골어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_mongol%C3%AE" title="Zimanê mongolî – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê mongolî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Монгол кыв – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Монгол кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Моңгол тили – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Моңгол тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Mongolica" title="Lingua Mongolica – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Mongolica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Монгол чӀал – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Монгол чӀал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_(lingua)" title="Mongol (lingua) – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mongol (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongools" title="Mongools – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mongools" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol%C5%B3_kalba" title="Mongolų kalba – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mongolų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongo%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Mongoļu valoda – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mongoļu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_m%C3%B4ng%C3%B4liana" title="Fiteny môngôliana – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny môngôliana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Монголски јазик – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Монголски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="മംഗോളിയൻ ഭാഷ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മംഗോളിയൻ ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Монгол хэл – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Монгол хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोलियन भाषा – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मंगोलियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Mongol" title="Bahasa Mongol – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Mongol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="မွန်ဂိုးလီးယားဘာသာစကား – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မွန်ဂိုးလီးယားဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="موغولی – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="موغولی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="मंगोल भाषा – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मंगोल भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongools" title="Mongools – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mongools" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolsk" title="Mongolsk – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mongolsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolsk" title="Mongolsk – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mongolsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B2l" title="Mongòl – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mongòl" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Мангойлаг æвзаг – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Мангойлаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮੰਗੋਲ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੰਗੋਲ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanung_Monggol" title="Amanung Monggol – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Amanung Monggol" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_mongolski" title="Język mongolski – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język mongolski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="منگولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="منگولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="مغولي ژبه – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مغولي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_mongol" title="Língua mongol – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua mongol" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C3%B1gul_simi" title="Muñgul simi – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Muñgul simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_mongol%C4%83" title="Limba mongolă – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba mongolă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Монгольский язык – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Монгольский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Монґольскый язык – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Монґольскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Монгуол тыла – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Монгуол тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9D%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolien_leid" title="Mongolien leid – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mongolien leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolski_jezik" title="Mongolski jezik – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mongolski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolian_language" title="Mongolian language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mongolian language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol%C4%8Dina" title="Mongolčina – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mongolčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_mongoleze" title="Gjuha mongoleze – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha mongoleze" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Монголски језик – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Монголски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliska" title="Mongoliska – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mongoliska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C5%8Dngolsk%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Mōngolskŏ gŏdka – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Mōngolskŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="மொங்கோலிய மொழி – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மொங்கோலிய மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D1%83%D2%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Забони муғулӣ – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони муғулӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ภาษามองโกเลีย – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษามองโกเลีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_dili" title="Mongol dili – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Mongol dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Mongol" title="Wikang Mongol – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Mongol" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C4%9Folca" title="Moğolca – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Moğolca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia – 聪加语" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Mongolia" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="聪加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Монгол теле – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Монгол теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Моол дыл – 图瓦语" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Моол дыл" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="图瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Монгол кыл – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Монгол кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%DA%AD%D8%BA%DB%87%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="موڭغۇل تىلى – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="موڭغۇل تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Монгольська мова – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Монгольська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="منگولی زبان – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="منگولی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_tili" title="Mongol tili – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mongol tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_m%C3%B3ngo%C5%82a" title="Łéngua móngoła – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua móngoła" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_M%C3%B4ng_C%E1%BB%95" title="Tiếng Mông Cổ – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Mông Cổ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol%C3%A4nap%C3%BCk" title="Mongolänapük – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Mongolänapük" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="蒙古语 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="蒙古语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%BB%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD" title="Монһл келн – 卡尔梅克语" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Монһл келн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="卡尔梅克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="მონღოლური ნინა – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მონღოლური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9" title="מאנגאליש – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאנגאליש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E" title="蒙古語 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="蒙古語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B4ng-k%C3%B3%CD%98-g%C3%AD" title="Bông-kó͘-gí – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bông-kó͘-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%A9%B1" title="蒙古話 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蒙古話" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9246#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&oldid=84727835" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&id=84727835&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%2592%2599%25E5%258F%25A4%25E8%25AF%25AD"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%2592%2599%25E5%258F%25A4%25E8%25AF%25AD"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mongolian_language" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibooks mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" hreflang="zh"><span>维基教科书</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9246" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-d45f24b7" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-d45f24b7" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:语法;zh-hk:文法;zh-tw:文法;語法=>zh-tw:文法;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:单词;zh-hk:單詞;zh-tw:單字;單詞=>zh-tw:單字;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84078810">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}</style><table class="infobox vevent infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="color: black; background-color: yellowgreen;">蒙古语</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight: bold; color: black; background-color: yellowgreen;"><span style="font-size: small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span lang="mn">монгол хэл</span></li><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r76324713">.mw-parser-output .font-mong{font-family:"Menk Hawang Tig","Menk Qagan Tig","Menk Garqag Tig","Menk Har_a Tig","Menk Scnin Tig","Oyun Gurban Ulus Tig","Oyun Qagan Tig","Oyun Garqag Tig","Oyun Har_a Tig","Oyun Scnin Tig","Oyun Agula Tig","Mongolian Baiti","Mongolian Universal White","Noto Sans Mongolian","Mongol Usug","Mongolian White","MongolianScript","Code2000","Menksoft Qagan"}.mw-parser-output .font-mong-mnc,.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(mnc-Mong),.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(dta-Mong),.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(sjo-Mong){font-family:"Abkai Xanyan","Abkai Xanyan LA","Abkai Xanyan VT","Abkai Xanyan XX","Abkai Xanyan SC","Abkai Buleku","Daicing White","Mongolian Baiti","Mongolian Universal White","Noto Sans Mongolian"}</style><span lang="mn-Mong" class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r76324713"><span lang="mn-Mong" class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠬᠡᠯᠡ</span></li></ul></div><span style="display:inline-block; font-family:'BabelStone Phags-pa Book', 'Microsoft PhagsPa', 'Noto Sans Phags Pa'; font-size: 12px; line-height:1.5em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top; height:40px" title="八思巴文">ꡏꡡꡃ ꡢꡡꡙ ꡁꡦ ꡙꡦ</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">发音</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><small></small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:蒙古語國際音標">[ˈmɔɴɢɔ̆ɮ çiɮ]</a></span>/<small></small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="國際音標標示發音" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:國際音標">[mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xeɮ]</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">母语国家和地区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="蒙古高原">蒙古高原</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><b>区域</b></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古国</a><br /> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="内蒙古自治区">内蒙古自治区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E5%AE%81" class="mw-redirect" title="辽宁">辽宁</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="吉林">吉林</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E9%BE%99%E6%B1%9F" title="黑龙江">黑龙江</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="河北">河北</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86" class="mw-redirect" title="新疆">新疆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E8%82%83" class="mw-redirect" title="甘肃">甘肃</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="青海">青海</a>的部分地方<br /></li></ul> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a>： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="布里亞特共和國">布里亞特共和國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡尔梅克共和国">卡尔梅克共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E5%BA%93%E8%8C%A8%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%9E" title="伊尔库茨克州">伊尔库茨克州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%B2%9D%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="外貝加爾邊疆區">外貝加爾邊疆區</a>的部分地方<br /></li></ul> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a>： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E6%B9%96%E5%B7%9E" title="伊塞克湖州">伊塞克湖州</a>的部分地方</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">母语使用人数</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">600万-700万左右<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%B3%BB%E5%B1%9E%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="语言系属分类">語系</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="蒙古语系">蒙古语系</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li> <b>蒙古语</b></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">早期形式</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E" title="中古蒙古語">中古蒙古語</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:15px;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="古典蒙古语">古典蒙古语</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:2em;padding-left:0"><li><b>蒙古语</b></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="标准方言">标准形式</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="喀尔喀蒙古语">喀尔喀蒙古语</a>（蒙古国）</div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="察哈尔蒙古语">察哈尔蒙古语</a>（中华人民共和国）</div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div></td></tr><tr class="plainlist"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">分支/方言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="喀尔喀蒙古语">喀尔喀</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="察哈尔蒙古语">察哈尔蒙古语</a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%81%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="科尔沁蒙古语">科尔沁蒙古语</a></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="卫拉特语">卫拉特语</a>（有争议）</div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="鄂尔多斯蒙古语">鄂尔多斯蒙古语</a>（有争议）</div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="布里亞特語">布里亞特語</a>（有争议）</div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="文字">文字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" title="传统蒙古文">传统蒙古文</a>（蒙古、中华人民共和国）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="蒙古语西里尔字母">蒙古语西里尔字母</a>（蒙古、俄罗斯）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E7%9B%B2%E6%96%87" title="蒙古語盲文">蒙古語盲文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%80%9D%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="八思巴文">八思巴文</a>（古代）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: yellowgreen;;">官方地位</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="官方语言">作为官方语言</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古国</a></li><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="内蒙古自治区">内蒙古自治区</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="新疆维吾尔自治区">新疆维吾尔自治区</a>： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="博尔塔拉蒙古自治州">博尔塔拉蒙古自治州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%9F%B3%E9%83%AD%E6%A5%9E%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="巴音郭楞蒙古自治州">巴音郭楞蒙古自治州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%B8%83%E5%85%8B%E8%B5%9B%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="和布克赛尔蒙古自治县">和布克赛尔蒙古自治县</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E6%B5%B7%E7%9C%81" title="青海省">青海省</a>： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%97%8F%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="海西蒙古族藏族自治州">海西蒙古族藏族自治州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="河南蒙古族自治县">河南蒙古族自治县</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81" title="河北省">河北省</a>： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%B4%E5%9C%BA%E6%BB%A1%E6%97%8F%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="围场满族蒙古族自治县">围场满族蒙古族自治县</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%9E%97%E7%9C%81" title="吉林省">吉林省</a>： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E9%83%AD%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县">前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E8%82%83%E7%9C%81" title="甘肃省">甘肃省</a>： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%83%E5%8C%97%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="肃北蒙古族自治县">肃北蒙古族自治县</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E5%AE%81%E7%9C%81" title="辽宁省">辽宁省</a>： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B2%81%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县">喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%9C%E6%96%B0%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="阜新蒙古族自治县">阜新蒙古族自治县</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E9%BE%99%E6%B1%9F%E7%9C%81" title="黑龙江省">黑龙江省</a>： <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县">杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="320" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡尔梅克共和国">卡尔梅克共和国</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Buryatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Buryatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Buryatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Buryatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Buryatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Buryatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="布里亞特共和國">布里亞特共和國</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">管理机构</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>蒙古：国家语言委员会（<span lang="mn">Төрийн хэлний зөвлөл</span>）<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li>中华人民共和国：<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="国家语言文字工作委员会">国家语言文字工作委员会</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: yellowgreen;;">語言代碼</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?iso_639_1=mn">mn</a></span></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/mon" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:mon">mon</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/mon" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:mon">mon</a></code>——<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="ISO 639宏语言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="ISO 639 macrolanguage"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_639%E5%AE%8F%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 639宏语言（页面不存在）">囊括代码</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639_macrolanguage" class="extiw" title="en:ISO 639 macrolanguage"><span lang="en" dir="auto">ISO 639 macrolanguage</span></a></span>）</span></span><br />各项代码：<br /><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/khk" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:khk">khk</a></code> – 喀尔喀蒙古语<br /><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/mvf" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:mvf">mvf</a></code> – 周边蒙古语（部分）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/mong1331">mong1331</a></code><sup id="cite_ref-Glottolog_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Glottolog-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%9E%AD%E6%9C%9B%E7%AB%99" title="语言瞭望站">语言瞭望站</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code>part of 44-BAA-b</code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png/300px-Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png/450px-Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png/600px-Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png 2x" data-file-width="708" data-file-height="448" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint selfref" style="background-color:#ddddff;padding:0.3em 0.5em;text-align:left;line-height:1.3;"><b>本条目包含<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="國際音標">国际音标</a>符号。</b>部分<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="操作系统">操作系统</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E9%A1%B5%E6%B5%8F%E8%A7%88%E5%99%A8" title="网页浏览器">浏览器</a>需要<a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%88%87%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="Help:特殊字母與符號">特殊字母与符号支持</a>才能正確显示，否则可能显示为<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%82%E7%A2%BC" title="亂碼">乱码</a>、问号、空格等其它符号。</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right" style="width:22em;font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Monggol_bicig.svg/14px-Monggol_bicig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Monggol_bicig.svg/22px-Monggol_bicig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Monggol_bicig.svg/29px-Monggol_bicig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="480" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b>本页面有蒙古文字母</b>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="操作系统">操作系统</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E9%A1%B5%E6%B5%8F%E8%A7%88%E5%99%A8" title="网页浏览器">浏览器</a>須<a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%88%87%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="Help:特殊字母與符號">支持特殊字母与符号</a>才能正確显示为<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" title="传统蒙古文">蒙古文字母</a>，否则可能變成未成<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E5%AD%97" title="合字">連寫體</a>的字母或其他符號。</div></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm/220px--thumbnail.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="567" data-mwtitle="“Монгол_шуудан”_ХХК-ний_Стратеги_төлөвлөлт_,_бизнес_төлөвлөлт_хариуцсан_дэд_захирал_Г.Тэлмэн.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_,_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm/%E2%80%9C%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%E2%80%9D_%D0%A5%D0%A5%D0%9A-%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%2C_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%82%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B4_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%93.%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>蒙古语</figcaption></figure> <p><b>蒙古语</b><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，華語地區亦簡稱<b>蒙語</b>，指的是<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古国</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古民族">蒙古民族</a>所使用的主要溝通语言，為蒙古國的唯一<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="官方语言">官方语言</a>，亦為中國<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="內蒙古自治區">内蒙古自治區</a>的官方语言之一。蒙古語是<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="蒙古语系">蒙古语系</a>中使用最多、影响最广的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="语言">语言</a>，各种方言的使用人口加在一起可達600万-700万，绝大部分母語人士是蒙古国公民和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中国</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="中国蒙古族">蒙古族</a><sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，俄罗斯联邦的自治共和国布里亚特共和国的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="布里亚特语">布里亚特语</a>和卡尔梅克共和国的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="卡尔梅克语">卡尔梅克语</a>被认为是蒙古语的北部方言和西部方言。 </p><p>蒙古语的標準語和方言差異較小，蒙古國採用當地人口最多的<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="喀尔喀蒙古语">喀尔喀蒙古语</a>為標準語，中国的<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="内蒙古自治区">内蒙古自治区</a>則採用清朝時期的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="察哈尔蒙古语">察哈尔蒙古语</a>为标准語，兩者能互通無礙，目前的國際上的蒙古語教育統一跟隨蒙古國的模式。另外，蒙古語還有眾多方言，主要分为中部方言、西部方言（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="卫拉特语">卫拉特语</a>）、北部方言（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="布里亚特语">布里亚特语</a>）和东部方言（<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%81" class="mw-redirect" title="科尔沁">科尔沁</a>-<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B2%81%E9%83%A8" title="喀喇沁部">喀喇沁</a>）。蒙古语還很接近中國<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E6%9C%9D" title="辽朝">辽朝</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E4%B8%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="契丹语">契丹语</a>，但是由于<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E4%B8%B9%E6%96%87" title="契丹文">契丹文</a>目前尚未解读完畢，所以很难进行精確的比较<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>蒙古語中的“語言”和“文字”並不會緊密結合，導致歷史上有多套完全不同的書寫系統，現代主要以<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="西里尔蒙古文">西里爾蒙古文</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E7%B5%B1%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="傳統蒙古文">傳統蒙古文</a>為兩大蒙古語文字。蒙古人民革命党（共產黨）統治的<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古人民共和國">蒙古人民共和國</a>時期，把源自东欧的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a>作為其官方文字拼写蒙古语，但在2020年的《蒙古文字国家大纲》中規定要在2025年時全面恢复<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E8%92%99%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="传统蒙文">傳統蒙文</a>与现有西里尔文并用<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；而在蒙古國的年輕人社群和<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BA%A4%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99" title="社交網路服務">社交網路</a>上，為圖方便也會用<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="拉丁字母">拉丁字母</a>來直接表示蒙古語的發音。中国的内蒙古則實行<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="漢語">漢語</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E9%AB%94%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="簡體字">簡體字</a>和傳統蒙文並行制。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="語言特色"><span id=".E8.AA.9E.E8.A8.80.E7.89.B9.E8.89.B2"></span>語言特色</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：語言特色"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>蒙古語的特点： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%98%E7%9D%80%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="粘着语">粘着語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E5%AE%BE%E8%B0%93" class="mw-redirect" title="主宾谓">主宾谓</a>語序</li> <li>有<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3%E5%92%8C%E8%AB%A7%E5%BE%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="元音和諧律">元音和諧律</a></li> <li>不存在相当于汉语的“有”、英語的“have”的动词</li> <li>本土单词不能以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E9%9F%B3" title="流音">流音</a>（r、l）开始</li></ul> <p>但是，由于基础词汇之间的音韵对应规则还没有确立，這幾點都还不能证明<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="阿尔泰语系">阿尔泰语系</a>学说。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="分布和方言"><span id=".E5.88.86.E5.B8.83.E5.92.8C.E6.96.B9.E8.A8.80"></span>分布和方言</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：分布和方言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="分布"><span id=".E5.88.86.E5.B8.83"></span>分布</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：分布"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在中国，蒙古族主要生活在<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="内蒙古自治区">内蒙古自治区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="新疆维吾尔自治区">新疆维吾尔自治区</a>及辽宁省和黑龍江省吉林省还有青海省甘肃省：大约有380万-400万左右的蒙古语母语人口，以蒙古族为绝对主要人口组成的蒙古國约有三百五十万-三百六十万人的母语语言人口（蒙古国蒙古族约占蒙古国总人口的97%）另外，在俄罗斯联邦的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="布里亞特共和國">布里亞特共和國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡尔梅克共和国">卡尔梅克共和国</a>的布里亚特蒙古人和卡尔梅克蒙古人都以本地蒙古语方言（布里亚特语和卡尔梅克语）和俄语双语形式交流使用。蒙古民族亲缘分支部族：图瓦共和国，阿尔泰共和国的图瓦人，阿尔泰人（阿尔泰人是18世纪为了逃避清朝进攻而逃入俄罗斯统治境内的卫拉特准葛尔部蒙古人后裔）等都有相當數量的人以蒙古語為母語。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="官方地位"><span id=".E5.AE.98.E6.96.B9.E5.9C.B0.E4.BD.8D"></span>官方地位</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：官方地位"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="內蒙古自治區">內蒙古自治區</a>以<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="察哈爾語">察哈爾語</a>為官方語言之一。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古國">蒙古國</a>以<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="喀尔喀蒙古语">喀爾喀語</a>為官方語言。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="卡爾梅克共和國">卡爾梅克共和國</a>以<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="卡尔梅克语">卡尔梅克语</a>（卫拉特—卡尔梅克方言卡尔梅克土語）為官方語言。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="布里亞特共和國">布里亚特共和國</a>以<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="布里亚特语">布里亚特语</a>（巴尔虎—布里亚特方言布里亚特土語俄羅斯布里亚特次土語）為官方語言。</li></ul> <p>新疆维吾尔自治区的巴音郭楞蒙古自治州，博尔塔拉蒙古自治州，塔城地区的和布克赛尔蒙古自治县等地区以卫拉特蒙古语为官方语言之一。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="标准音"><span id=".E6.A0.87.E5.87.86.E9.9F.B3"></span>标准音</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：标准音"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>蒙古国以首都<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E8%98%AD%E5%B7%B4%E6%89%98" class="mw-redirect" title="烏蘭巴托">烏蘭巴托</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="喀尔喀蒙古语">喀爾喀蒙古語</a>為標準音。</li> <li>中国以內蒙古自治區中部的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E8%93%9D%E6%97%97_(%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4)" title="正蓝旗 (内蒙古)">正藍旗</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="察哈尔蒙古语">察哈爾蒙古語</a>為標準音。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="方言"><span id=".E6.96.B9.E8.A8.80"></span>方言</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：方言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>蒙古语的范围界定和方言划分还存在很多争论。Luvsanvandan于1959年提出的四分法涵盖比较广： </p> <ul><li>中部方言，又称<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="喀尔喀蒙古语">喀尔喀</a>—<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="内蒙古方言">内蒙古牧业方言</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="喀尔喀蒙古语">喀尔喀方言</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="察哈尔蒙古语">察哈尔方言</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="鄂尔多斯蒙古语">鄂尔多斯方言</a>）</li> <li>西部方言，又称<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="卫拉特语">卫拉特—卡尔梅克方言</a></li> <li>北部方言，又称<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="布里亚特语">巴尔虎—布里亚特方言</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>巴尔虎土语<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>布里亚特语<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>东部方言，又称科尔沁—喀喇沁方言 <ul><li>科尔沁土语<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>喀喇沁—土默特土语<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>喀喇沁次土语<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%B4%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古贞">蒙古贞</a>次土语<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>库伦次土语<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <p>Sanžeev于1953年的划分则只包括中部方言（喀尔喀、察哈尔、鄂尔多斯），而把西部方言（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="卫拉特语">卡尔梅克-卫拉特语</a>）和北部方言（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="布里亚特语">布里亚特语</a>）多作为独立于蒙古语的语言。另外还有人认为鄂尔多斯土语也是独立的语言。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="《中国语言地图集》对中国境内蒙古语的划分"><span id=".E3.80.8A.E4.B8.AD.E5.9B.BD.E8.AF.AD.E8.A8.80.E5.9C.B0.E5.9B.BE.E9.9B.86.E3.80.8B.E5.AF.B9.E4.B8.AD.E5.9B.BD.E5.A2.83.E5.86.85.E8.92.99.E5.8F.A4.E8.AF.AD.E7.9A.84.E5.88.92.E5.88.86"></span>《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE%E9%9B%86" title="中国语言地图集">中国语言地图集</a>》对中国境内蒙古语的划分</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：《中国语言地图集》对中国境内蒙古语的划分"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="内蒙古方言">内蒙古方言</a>（中部方言） <ul><li>察哈尔土语</li> <li>巴林土语</li> <li>科尔沁土语</li> <li>喀喇沁土语</li> <li>鄂尔多斯土语</li> <li>额济纳土语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="卫拉特方言">卫拉特方言</a>（西部方言） <ul><li>土尔扈特土语</li> <li>青海土语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="布里亚特语">巴尔虎布里亚特方言</a>（东北部方言） <ul><li>新巴尔虎土语</li> <li>陈巴尔虎土语</li> <li>布里亚特土语</li></ul></li></ul> <p>此外，蒙語尚有其他地區的方言。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="音韻"><span id=".E9.9F.B3.E9.9F.BB"></span>音韻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：音韻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E9%9F%B3%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古語音系（页面不存在）">蒙古語音系</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="辅音系统"><span id=".E8.BE.85.E9.9F.B3.E7.B3.BB.E7.BB.9F"></span>辅音系统</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：辅音系统"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>今察哈尔方言的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%85%E9%9F%B3" title="辅音">辅音</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%BD%8D" title="音位">音位</a>表如下：<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2"> </th> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%94%87%E9%9F%B3" title="双唇音">双唇</a> </th> <th align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%BE%88%E9%9F%B3" title="齿龈音">齿龈</a> </th> <th align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%BE%8C%E9%9F%B3" title="齒齦後音">龈后</a> </th> <th align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E8%85%AD%E9%9F%B3" title="硬腭音">硬腭</a> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8C%E6%A0%B9%E9%9F%B3" title="舌根音">软腭</a> </th></tr> <tr class="small" align="center"> <th>非腭化 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9A%E9%9F%B3%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="颚音化">腭化</a> </th> <th>非腭化 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9A%E9%9F%B3%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="颚音化">腭化</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3_(%E8%BE%85%E9%9F%B3)" title="鼻音 (辅音)">鼻音</a> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">m</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">n</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">nʲ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ŋ</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="塞音">爆破音</a> </th> <th><small><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">送气</a></small> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">pʰ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʰ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">kʰ</span>) </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="不送氣">不送气</a></small> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">p</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">t</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">k</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="塞擦音">塞擦音</a> </th> <th><small><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">送气</a></small> </th> <td> </td> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tsʰ</span>) </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃʰ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="不送氣">不送气</a></small> </th> <td> </td> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ts</span>) </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="擦音">擦音</a> </th> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɸ</span>) </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">s</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʃ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">x</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">xʲ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E9%9F%B3" title="边音">边音</a> </th> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">l</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">lʲ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A4%E9%9F%B3_(%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E5%AD%A6)" title="颤音 (语音学)">颤音</a> </th> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">r</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">rʲ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="近音">近音</a> </th> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">β̞</span>) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">j</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>而今喀尔喀方言的辅音音位可以概括如下： </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2"> </th> <th align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%94%87%E9%9F%B3" title="双唇音">双唇</a> </th> <th align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%BE%88%E9%9F%B3" title="齿龈音">齿龈</a> </th> <th align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%BE%8C%E9%9F%B3" title="齒齦後音">龈后</a> </th> <th align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E8%85%AD%E9%9F%B3" title="硬腭音">硬腭</a> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8C%E6%A0%B9%E9%9F%B3" title="舌根音">软腭</a> </th> <th align="center" rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%88%8C%E9%9F%B3" title="小舌音">小舌</a> </th></tr> <tr class="small" align="center"> <th>非腭化 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9A%E9%9F%B3%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="颚音化">腭化</a> </th> <th>非腭化 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9A%E9%9F%B3%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="颚音化">腭化</a> </th> <th>非腭化 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9A%E9%9F%B3%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="颚音化">腭化</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3_(%E8%BE%85%E9%9F%B3)" title="鼻音 (辅音)">鼻音</a> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">m</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">mʲ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">n</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">nʲ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ŋ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="塞音">爆破音</a> </th> <th><small><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">送气</a></small> </th> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">pʰ</span>) </td> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">pʲʰ</span>) </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʰ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʲʰ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">kʰ</span>) </td> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">kʲʰ</span>) </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="不送氣">不送气</a></small> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">p</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">pʲ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">t</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʲ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɡ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɡʲ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɢ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="塞擦音">塞擦音</a> </th> <th><small><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">送气</a></small> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tsʰ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃʰ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="不送氣">不送气</a></small> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ts</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" align="left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="擦音">擦音</a> </th> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">f</span>) </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">s</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʃ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">x</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">xʲ</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E9%9F%B3" title="边音">边擦音</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɮ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɮʲ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A4%E9%9F%B3_(%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E5%AD%A6)" title="颤音 (语音学)">颤音</a> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">r</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">rʲ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="近音">近音</a> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">w̜</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">w̜ʲ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">j</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>蒙古文固有词不以/r/起首，也很少以/l/起首。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="元音系统"><span id=".E5.85.83.E9.9F.B3.E7.B3.BB.E7.BB.9F"></span>元音系统</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：元音系统"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>蒙古语词首音节的元音发音较为清晰完整并且承载重音。察哈尔方言词首音节元音音位如下：<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="3"> </th> <th colspan="4">短元音 </th> <th colspan="4">长元音 </th> <th colspan="3">复元音 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">前 </th> <th colspan="2">非前 </th> <th colspan="2">前 </th> <th colspan="2">非前 </th> <th>前 </th> <th colspan="2">非前 </th></tr> <tr> <th><small>非圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>非圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>非圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>非圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>前圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>前圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>前腭化</small> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">高 </th> <th><small>非咽化</small> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">i</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">u</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">iː</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">uː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ui</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small>咽化</small> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɪ</span> </td> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʏ</span>) </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɪː</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊɪ</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">非高 </th> <th><small>非咽化</small> </th> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ə</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">o</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">əː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">oː</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small>咽化</small> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">æ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">œ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɑ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɔ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">æː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">œː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɑː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɔː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊæ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊɑ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɪɑ</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>非词首元音音值如下： </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="3"> </th> <th colspan="4">短元音 </th> <th colspan="4">长元音 </th> <th>复元音 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">前 </th> <th colspan="2">非前 </th> <th colspan="2">前 </th> <th colspan="2">非前 </th> <th>前 </th></tr> <tr> <th><small>非圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>非圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>非圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>非圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>圆唇</small> </th> <th><small>前圆唇</small> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">高 </th> <th><small>非咽化</small> </th> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ĭ</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"> </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid none solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">iː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid none solid;"> </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid none solid;"> </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid none solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">uː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid none solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ui</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small>咽化</small> </th> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɪ̆</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɪː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid solid;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid solid;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊɪ</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">非高 </th> <th><small>非咽化</small> </th> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ə̆</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ŏ</span> </td> <td style="border-style: solid none none solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">eː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid none none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">øː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: solid none none solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">əː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid none none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">oː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: solid solid none solid;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><small>咽化</small> </th> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɑ̆</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none none none none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɔ̆</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">æː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">œː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none none solid solid;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɑː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɔː</span> </td> <td style="border-style: none solid solid solid;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>蒙古语具有元音和谐律，除去复合词和借词，每个非词首元音的音值都受到同一词内之前出现过的元音的制约。上面未被实线分隔的非词首元音音值之间并不构成对立，只根据察哈尔方言的元音和谐律构成条件互补： </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"> </th> <th colspan="2"><small>非咽化条件下</small> </th> <th colspan="2"><small>咽化条件下</small> </th></tr> <tr> <th><small>非圆唇条件下</small> </th> <th><small>圆唇条件下</small> </th> <th><small>非圆唇条件下</small> </th> <th><small>圆唇条件下</small> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">Ә̆</span> </th> <td colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ĭ</span><sup class="reference" id="ref_postpalatal"><a href="#endnote_postpalatal">[a]</a></sup> </td> <td colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɪ̆</span><sup class="reference" id="ref_postpalatal"><a href="#endnote_postpalatal">[a]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ə̆</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ŏ</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɑ̆</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɔ̆</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">Әː</span> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">əː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">oː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɑː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɔː</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">Eː</span> </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">eː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">øː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">æː</span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">œː</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">Iː</span> </th> <td colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">iː</span> </td> <td colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɪː</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">Uː</span> </th> <td colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">uː</span> </td> <td colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊː</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">UI</span> </th> <td colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ui</span> </td> <td colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊɪ</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_prepalatal"><b><a href="#ref_prepalatal">^a</a></b></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʃ</span>、<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃʰ</span>、<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃ</span>、<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">j</span>后。</dd></dl> <p>察哈尔方言的和谐现象有两种，咽化和谐和圆唇和谐： </p> <ul><li>咽化和谐：若词首元音咽化，则其后直至词末的元音都处在咽化条件下。</li> <li>圆唇和谐：若词首元音为圆唇非高元音（即为<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">œ(ː)</span>、<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɔ(ː)</span>、<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">o(ː)</span>之一），则其后直至第一个<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">Uː</span>或<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">UI</span>以前（如无，则至词末）的元音都处在圆唇条件下。<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="蒙古文字"><span id=".E8.92.99.E5.8F.A4.E6.96.87.E5.AD.97"></span>蒙古文字</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：蒙古文字"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古文字">蒙古文字</a></div> <p>在过去蒙古语还未有文字的年代，要记录蒙古语就要采用汉字来标音或其他友好邻国的語言文字。历史上蒙古语曾采用以下几种文字： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%A9%86%E7%BD%97%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="蒙古婆罗米文字">蒙古婆罗米文字</a>，出现于<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E7%84%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="柔然語">柔然語</a>相关碑刻</li> <li>利用<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="漢字">漢字</a>標音</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E9%B9%98%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="回鹘文字母">回鹘文字母</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古字母">传统的蒙古文字</a>，</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元朝</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%BD%E5%BF%85%E7%83%88" title="忽必烈">忽必烈</a>时代，由当时的<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E8%95%83" title="吐蕃">吐蕃</a>国师<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%80%9D%E5%B7%B4" title="八思巴">八思巴</a>所创立的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%80%9D%E5%B7%B4%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="八思巴字">八思巴字</a>，</li></ul> <p>以及 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%B0%B8%E5%B8%83%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="索永布文字">索永布文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁蒙古文">拉丁蒙古文</a>：蒙古国曾采用的文字，</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E8%92%99%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="西里爾蒙文">西里爾蒙文</a>：蒙古国现行文字。</li></ul> <p>现時蒙古国使用的文字在1940年代用<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a>拼写，除了原来的字母以外，还加入了<span lang="mn"><a href="/wiki/%D3%A8" title="Ө">Ө ө</a></span>和<span lang="mn"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE" title="Ү">Ү ү</a></span>两个字母来表示<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD" title="俄语">俄语</a>中所没有的元音。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>西里尔字母 </th> <th>称呼 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="國際音標">IPA</a> </th> <th>转写 </th> <th> </th> <th>西里尔字母 </th> <th>称呼 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="國際音標">IPA</a> </th> <th>转写 </th></tr> <tr> <td>Аа </td> <td>а </td> <td>a </td> <td>a </td> <td> </td> <td>Пп </td> <td>пэ </td> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">pʰ</span> ), (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">pʰʲ</span> ) </td> <td>( p ) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Бб </td> <td>бэ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">p, pʲ</span> </td> <td>b </td> <td> </td> <td>Рр </td> <td>эр </td> <td>r,<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">rʲ</span> </td> <td>r </td></tr> <tr> <td>Вв </td> <td>вэ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">w̜, w̜ʲ</span> </td> <td>v </td> <td> </td> <td>Сс </td> <td>эс </td> <td>s </td> <td>s </td></tr> <tr> <td>Гг </td> <td>гэ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɡ</span>,<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɡʲ</span>,<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɢ</span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">k</span> </td> <td>g </td> <td> </td> <td>Тт </td> <td>тэ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʰ</span>,<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʰʲ</span> </td> <td>t </td></tr> <tr> <td>Дд </td> <td>дэ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">t, tʲ</span> </td> <td>d </td> <td> </td> <td>Уу </td> <td>у </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊ</span> </td> <td>u </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ее </td> <td>е </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">jε~jɜ, e</span> </td> <td>je </td> <td> </td> <td lang="mn-Cyrl">Үү </td> <td lang="mn-Cyrl">ү </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">u</span> </td> <td lang="mn-Latn">ü </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ёё </td> <td>ё </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">jɔ</span> </td> <td>jo </td> <td> </td> <td>Фф </td> <td>фэ, фа, эф </td> <td>( f ) </td> <td>( f ) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Жж </td> <td>жэ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃ</span> </td> <td lang="mn-Latn">ž </td> <td> </td> <td>Хх </td> <td>хэ, ха </td> <td>x,<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">xʲ</span> </td> <td>h </td></tr> <tr> <td>Зз </td> <td>зэ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ts</span> </td> <td>z </td> <td> </td> <td>Цц </td> <td>цэ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tsʰ</span> </td> <td>ts </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ии </td> <td>и </td> <td>i </td> <td>i </td> <td> </td> <td>Чч </td> <td>чэ </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃʰ</span> </td> <td lang="mn-Latn">č </td></tr> <tr> <td>Йй </td> <td>хагас и </td> <td>i </td> <td>j </td> <td> </td> <td>Шш </td> <td>ша, эш </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʃ</span> </td> <td lang="mn-Latn">š </td></tr> <tr> <td>Кк </td> <td>ка </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">kʰ, kʲʰ, x, xʲ</span> </td> <td>( k ) </td> <td> </td> <td>Щщ </td> <td>ща, эшчэ </td> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">stʃ</span> ) </td> <td lang="mn-Latn">( šč ) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Лл </td> <td>эл </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɮ</span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɮʲ</span> </td> <td>l </td> <td> </td> <td>Ъ ъ </td> <td>хатуугийн тэмдэг </td> <td>" </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Мм </td> <td>эм </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">m, mʲ</span> </td> <td>m </td> <td> </td> <td>Ыы </td> <td lang="mn-Cyrl">эр үгийн ы </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">i</span> </td> <td>y </td></tr> <tr> <td>Нн </td> <td>эн </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">n, nʲ, ŋ</span> </td> <td>n </td> <td> </td> <td>Ьь </td> <td lang="mn-Cyrl">зөөлний тэмдэг </td> <td>ʲ </td> <td>' </td></tr> <tr> <td>Оо </td> <td>о </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɔ</span> </td> <td>o </td> <td> </td> <td>Ээ </td> <td>э </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">e</span> </td> <td>e </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="mn-Cyrl">Өө </td> <td lang="mn-Cyrl">ө </td> <td>o </td> <td lang="mn-Latn">ö </td> <td> </td> <td>Юю </td> <td>ю </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">jʊ</span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ju</span> </td> <td>ju </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Яя </td> <td>я </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ja</span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">j</span> </td> <td>ja </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span lang="mn">Үү</span> 和 <span lang="mn">Өө</span> 有时写成 Vv 或 <span lang="und-cyrl">Її</span>，和 <span lang="und-cyrl">Єє</span>，多是因为俄语键盘欠缺那两个字母。 </p><p>而內蒙古使用的是<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古字母">传统的蒙古文字</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="语法"><span id=".E8.AF.AD.E6.B3.95"></span>语法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：语法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古語語法（页面不存在）">蒙古語語法</a></div> <p>为了方便，这里使用的是蒙古文的转写，这种写法代表蒙古语在13世纪的发音，与现在的方言有明显的区别。但是，从这种写法可以推断现在各种方言的读音，而进行相反的转换（从现在的发音推断古蒙古语的发音）则很困难。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="格范畴"><span id=".E6.A0.BC.E8.8C.83.E7.95.B4"></span>格范畴</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：格范畴"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根据元音属性的不同和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B5%E5%B0%BE" title="韵尾">韵尾</a>的有无，名词的格的构造方式可以概括如下： </p> <table class="wikitable" align="center=1" cellpadding="2"> <caption><b>蒙古语名词<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC_(%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95)" title="格 (语法)">变格</a></b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC_(%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95)" title="格 (语法)">格</a> </th> <th>房子（阴性-收韵尾） </th> <th>手（阳性-收韵尾） </th> <th>哥哥（阳性-无韵尾） </th> <th>母亲（阴性-无韵尾） </th> <th>树（n韵尾） </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%A0%BC" title="主格">主格</a> </th> <td>ger </td> <td>γar </td> <td>aqa </td> <td>eke </td> <td>modu </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E6%A0%BC" title="属格">属格</a> </th> <td>ger-ün </td> <td>γar-un </td> <td>aqa-yin </td> <td>eke-yin </td> <td>modun-u </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BE%E6%A0%BC" title="宾格">宾格</a> </th> <td>ger-i </td> <td>γar-i </td> <td>aqa-yi </td> <td>eke-yi </td> <td>modun-i / modu-yi </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8E%E6%A0%BC" title="与格">給</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E4%BD%8D%E6%A0%BC" title="方位格">在格</a> </th> <td>ger-e /ger-tür </td> <td>γar-a / γar-tur </td> <td>aqa-dur </td> <td>eke-dür </td> <td>modun-dur / modu-n-a </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%BB%E6%A0%BC" title="离格">离格</a> </th> <td>ger-eche </td> <td>γar-acha </td> <td>aqa-acha </td> <td>eke-eche </td> <td>modun-acha </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E6%A0%BC" title="工具格">工具格</a> </th> <td>ger-iyer </td> <td>γar-iyar </td> <td>aqa-bar </td> <td>eke-ber </td> <td>modun-iyar （今亦有modu-bar ） </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E6%A0%BC" title="共格">共格</a> </th> <td>ger-lüg-e </td> <td>γar-luγ-a </td> <td>aqa-luγ-a </td> <td>eke-lüg-e </td> <td>modun-luγ-a </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>modu-n之类的名词有“隐形”的-n，这个后缀今日一般不出现在主格中，但出现在其它格中。 </p><p>人称代词有不规则的形态变化： </p> <table class="wikitable" align="center=1" cellpadding="2"> <caption><b>人称代词变格</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC_(%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95)" title="格 (语法)">格</a> </th> <th>我 </th> <th>你 </th> <th>彼、他 </th> <th>咱们（包含形） </th> <th>我们（排除形） </th> <th>你们 </th> <th>彼等、他们 </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%A0%BC" title="主格">主格</a> </th> <td>bi </td> <td>chi </td> <td>i* </td> <td>bida </td> <td>ba（现已罕见） </td> <td>ta </td> <td>a* </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E6%A0%BC" title="属格">属格</a> </th> <td>minu </td> <td>chinu </td> <td>inu（今多作ni） </td> <td>bidan-u </td> <td>man-u </td> <td>tan-u </td> <td>anu </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BE%E6%A0%BC" title="宾格">宾格</a> </th> <td>nama-yi </td> <td>chima-yi </td> <td>ima-yi </td> <td>bidan-i </td> <td>man-i </td> <td>tan-i </td> <td>an-i* </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8E%E6%A0%BC" title="与格">給</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E4%BD%8D%E6%A0%BC" title="方位格">在格</a> </th> <td>nadur </td> <td>chimadur </td> <td>ima-dur </td> <td>bidan-dur </td> <td>man-dur </td> <td>tan-dur </td> <td>an-dur* </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%BB%E6%A0%BC" title="离格">离格</a> </th> <td>nada-acha </td> <td>chima-acha </td> <td>ima-acha </td> <td>bidan-acha </td> <td>mana-acha </td> <td>tana-acha </td> <td>an-acha* </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E6%A0%BC" title="工具格">工具格</a> </th> <td>nada-bar </td> <td>chima-bar </td> <td>ima-bar </td> <td>bidan-iyar </td> <td>man-iyar </td> <td>tan-iyar </td> <td>an-iyar* </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E6%A0%BC" title="共格">共格</a> </th> <td>nada-luγ-a </td> <td>chima-luγ-a </td> <td>ima-luγ-a </td> <td>bidan-luγ-a </td> <td>man-luγ-a </td> <td>tan-luγ-a </td> <td>an-luγ-a* </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>“排除形”（<span lang="en">exclusive</span>）只指说话人一方的“我们”，而不包含听者；“包含形”（<span lang="en">inclusive</span>）则包括说话人和所有在场者。 </p><p>加“*”号表示推测而未为文献证实的形式。“i”和“a”的变化除属格外今已几乎消失，改用原本是指示代词的“tere(n)”（他），“ede(n)”（彼等）来表达。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="现况"><span id=".E7.8E.B0.E5.86.B5"></span>现况</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：现况"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>蒙古国境外的蒙古语族群，因与其他民族混杂，产生<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E6%9B%BF%E6%8F%9B" title="語言替換">语言替换</a>现象，趋向于使用强势的国家语言。内蒙古和其他中国蒙古族散居区域在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="中華民國大陸時期">中華民國大陸時期</a>就开始出现汉化迹象，蒙古语使用范围逐渐萎缩<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，因汉族在内蒙古居绝对多数，除与蒙古国接壤的牧区外基本以普通话和其他汉语方言为主，其他散居地区的蒙古语言基本丧失<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。俄罗斯等国境内的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="卡尔梅克人">卡尔梅克</a>等蒙古语族群被官方认定为独立的民族，虽然有冠名的自治共和国，但在苏联时期的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="集体化">集体化</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%BC%B7%E5%88%B6%E6%B5%81%E9%85%8D" title="卡爾梅克人強制流配">强制流放</a>等因素的作用下，蒙古语的各种方言使用频率也明显下降，日常普遍使用俄语为交流媒介<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/2020%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%A7%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E9%9B%99%E8%AA%9E%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E6%96%B0%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E7%88%AD%E8%AD%B0" title="2020年內蒙古雙語教育新政策爭議">2020年內蒙古雙語教育新政策爭議</a></div> <p>2020年8月，中國<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="內蒙古自治區">內蒙古自治區</a>發佈政策命令：蒙古语授课的中小學的3門科目；也就是「語文與文學（語言）」、「道德與法律（政治）」和「歷史」，在9月開學後轉用「國家通用語言文字<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="漢語">漢語</a>」進行教學<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="notelist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E8%92%99%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="西里爾蒙文">西里尔蒙文</a>: <span lang="khk-cyrl">монгол хэл</span>，<span lang="khk-Latn" title="khk转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">mongol khel</span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E8%92%99%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="传统蒙文">传统蒙文</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r76324713"><span lang="mn-Mong" class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r76324713"><span lang="mn-Mong" class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠬᠡᠯᠡ</span>，<span lang="mvf-Latn" title="Peripheral Mongolian转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">moŋɣol kele</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">巴尔虎—布里亚特部的蒙古族科尔沁化很严重，目前<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BC%E4%BC%A6%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%82" title="呼伦贝尔市">呼伦贝尔</a>仅剩2万人使用巴尔虎—布里亚特方言，其他巴尔虎—布里亚特人已转用科尔沁方言。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">分布于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="海拉尔">海拉尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%88%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%99%8E%E6%97%97" title="陈巴尔虎旗">陈巴尔虎旗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%99%8E%E5%B7%A6%E6%97%97" title="新巴尔虎左旗">新巴尔虎左旗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%99%8E%E5%8F%B3%E6%97%97" title="新巴尔虎右旗">新巴尔虎右旗</a>等地。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">分布于<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E6%B8%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E6%97%97" title="鄂温克族自治旗">索伦旗</a>等地。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%BE%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="通辽">通辽</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%81%E5%8C%BA" title="科尔沁区">科尔沁区</a>、科尔沁左翼中旗、科尔沁左翼后旗……</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1993不完全统计：超过50万人</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">分布于<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E5%B3%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="赤峰">赤峰</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B2%81%E6%97%97" title="喀喇沁旗">喀喇沁旗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%81%E5%9F%8E%E5%8E%BF" title="宁城县">宁城县</a>，辽宁省<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%BF" title="建平县">建平县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E6%98%8C%E5%8E%BF" title="建昌县">建昌县</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%8C%E6%BA%90%E5%8E%BF" title="凌源县">凌源县</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B2%81%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县">喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县</a>等地；40%以上改用汉语。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">分布于辽宁省<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82" title="朝阳市">朝阳市</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%A5%A8%E5%B8%82" title="北票市">北票市</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%9C%E6%96%B0%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="阜新蒙古族自治县">阜新蒙古族自治县</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%B0%E6%AD%A6%E5%8E%BF" title="彰武县">彰武县</a>等地。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">分布于<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%BE%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="通辽">哲理木盟</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E4%BC%A6%E6%97%97" title="库伦旗">库伦旗</a>。</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Estimate from Svantesson <i>et al.</i> 2005: 141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181225165727/https://www.ethnologue.com/country/CN/status">China</a>. Ethnologue. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-09-01</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/country/CN/status">原始内容</a>存档于2018-12-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.atitle=China&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ethnologue&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fcountry%2FCN%2Fstatus&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150914161424/http://legalinfo.mn/law/details/486">ТӨРИЙН АЛБАН ЁСНЫ ХЭЛНИЙ ТУХАЙ</a>. Legalinfo.mn. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-08-14</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legalinfo.mn/law/details/486">原始内容</a>存档于2015-09-14） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到蒙古语网页">（蒙古语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.atitle=%D0%A2%D3%A8%D0%A0%D0%98%D0%99%D0%9D+%D0%90%D0%9B%D0%91%D0%90%D0%9D+%D0%81%D0%A1%D0%9D%D0%AB+%D0%A5%D0%AD%D0%9B%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%99+%D0%A2%D0%A3%D0%A5%D0%90%D0%99&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Legalinfo.mn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flegalinfo.mn%2Flaw%2Fdetails%2F486&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Mongγul kele bičig-ün aǰil-un ǰöblel". See Sečenbaγatur <i>et al.</i> 2005: 204.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Glottolog-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Glottolog_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/mong1331">Mongolian</a>. <a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog 2.7</a>. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.atitle=Mongolian&rft.au=Bank%2C+Sebastian&rft.au=Forkel%2C+Robert&rft.au=Haspelmath%2C+Martin&rft.aufirst=Harald&rft.aulast=Hammarstr%C3%B6m&rft.btitle=Glottolog+2.7&rft.date=2016&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.place=Jena&rft.pub=Max+Planck+Institute+for+the+Science+of+Human+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglottolog.org%2Fresource%2Flanguoid%2Fid%2Fmong1331&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="清格尔泰">清格尔泰</a>：《契丹小字研究》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.montsame.mn/en/read/219358">Official documents to be recorded in both scripts from 2025</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200805003025/https://www.montsame.mn/en/read/219358">存檔</a>，存档日期2020-08-05., <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E7%A4%BE" title="蒙古通讯社">Montsame</a>, 18 March 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mongolia.gogo.mn/r/146942">Mongolian Language Law is effective from July 1st</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220409222721/https://mongolia.gogo.mn/r/146942">存檔</a>，存档日期2022-04-09., Gogo, 1 July 2015. "<b>Misinterpretation 1:</b> <i>Use of cyrillic is to be terminated and only Mongolian script to be used.</i> There is no provision in the law that states the termination of use of cyrillic. It clearly states that Mongolian script is to be added to the current use of cyrillic. Mongolian script will be introduced in stages and state and local government is to conduct their correspondence in both cyrillic and Mongolian script. This provision is to be effective starting 1 January 2025. ID, birth certificate, marriage certificate and education certificates are to be both in Mongolian cyrillic and Mongolian script and currently Mongolian script is being used in official letters of President, Prime Minister and Speaker of Parliament."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">阿斯钢. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xinhuanet.com/world/2020-03/18/c_1125732581.htm">蒙古国将从2025年起全面恢复使用回鹘式蒙古文</a>. 新华社. 2020-03-18 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-18</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200319001408/http://www.xinhuanet.com/world/2020-03/18/c_1125732581.htm">存档</a>于2020-03-19）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.atitle=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%B0%86%E4%BB%8E2025%E5%B9%B4%E8%B5%B7%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%81%A2%E5%A4%8D%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%9B%9E%E9%B9%98%E5%BC%8F%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87&rft.au=%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E9%92%A2&rft.date=2020-03-18&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%8E%E7%A4%BE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xinhuanet.com%2Fworld%2F2020-03%2F18%2Fc_1125732581.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">“又称”和其他信息来源：<cite class="citation book">曹道巴特尔. 《喀喇沁蒙古语研究》. 北京: <a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE" title="民族出版社">民族出版社</a>. 2007-09: 5–15. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-105-08520-0" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-105-08520-0"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-7-105-08520-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.au=%E6%9B%B9%E9%81%93%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B2%81%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E3%80%8B&rft.date=2007-09&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-7-105-08520-0&rft.pages=5-15&rft.place=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC&rft.pub=%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">孙竹. 蒙古语文集. 西宁: 青海人民出版社. 1985: 53.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.au=%E5%AD%99%E7%AB%B9&rft.btitle=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%87%E9%9B%86&rft.date=1985&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=53&rft.place=%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%81&rft.pub=%E9%9D%92%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">清格尔泰. 蒙古语语法. 内蒙古人民出版社. 1991: 9–40. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787204014576" title="Special:网络书源/9787204014576"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9787204014576</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.au=%E6%B8%85%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0&rft.btitle=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9787204014576&rft.pages=9-40&rft.pub=%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">清格尔泰. 蒙古语语法. 内蒙古人民出版社. 1991: 77–89. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787204014576" title="Special:网络书源/9787204014576"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9787204014576</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.au=%E6%B8%85%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0&rft.btitle=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9787204014576&rft.pages=77-89&rft.pub=%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Hsiao-ting Lin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ru4.ilovetranslation.com/jhLk6JJ3SWl=d/">Ethnopolitics in modern China: the Nationalists, Muslims, and Mongols in wartime Alashaa Banner (1937–1945)</a>. Stanford, CA, USA: Hoover Institution, Stanford University. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-01-17</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230326030556/https://ru4.ilovetranslation.com/jhLk6JJ3SWl=d/">存档</a>于2023-03-26）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.au=Hsiao-ting+Lin&rft.btitle=Ethnopolitics+in+modern+China%3A+the+Nationalists%2C+Muslims%2C+and+Mongols+in+wartime+Alashaa+Banner+%281937%E2%80%931945%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.place=Stanford%2C+CA%2C+USA&rft.pub=Hoover+Institution%2C+Stanford+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fru4.ilovetranslation.com%2FjhLk6JJ3SWl%3Dd%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Caodaobateer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/1-4020-8039-5_16">The Use and Development of Mongol and its Writing Systems in China</a>. Language Policy in the People's Republic of China. Language Policy. 2004, <b>4</b>: 289–302 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-01-17</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1-4020-8038-7" title="Special:网络书源/1-4020-8038-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1-4020-8038-7</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F1-4020-8039-5_16"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1007/1-4020-8039-5_16</span></a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221018103953/https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/1-4020-8039-5_16">存档</a>于2022-10-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.atitle=The+Use+and+Development+of+Mongol+and+its+Writing+Systems+in+China&rft.au=Caodaobateer&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=article&rft.isbn=1-4020-8038-7&rft.jtitle=Language+Policy+in+the+People%27s+Republic+of+China&rft.pages=289-302&rft.volume=4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Fchapter%2F10.1007%2F1-4020-8039-5_16&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F1-4020-8039-5_16&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/bitstream/140.119/80343/1/05.pdf">卡尔梅克被驱逐历史的本民族文学记忆</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 北京外国语大学俄语学院. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-01-17</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230117172757/https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/bitstream/140.119/80343/1/05.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2023-01-17）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.atitle=%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A2%AB%E9%A9%B1%E9%80%90%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E8%AE%B0%E5%BF%86&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw%2Fbitstream%2F140.119%2F80343%2F1%2F05.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fpw.bynr.gov.cn/sites/fpb/article.jsp?KeyID=20201224191851002313495&ColumnID=31">内蒙古自治区教育厅使用国家统编教材“有问必答”</a>. www.suzhou.gov.cn. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-09-07</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220706052830/http://fpw.bynr.gov.cn/sites/fpb/article.jsp?KeyID=20201224191851002313495&ColumnID=31">存档</a>于2022-07-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&rft.atitle=%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%8E%85%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E7%BC%96%E6%95%99%E6%9D%90%E2%80%9C%E6%9C%89%E9%97%AE%E5%BF%85%E7%AD%94%E2%80%9D&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.suzhou.gov.cn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffpw.bynr.gov.cn%2Fsites%2Ffpb%2Farticle.jsp%3FKeyID%3D20201224191851002313495%26ColumnID%3D31&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古文字">蒙古文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古語族">蒙古語族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E7%9B%B2%E6%96%87" title="蒙古語盲文">蒙古語盲文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%8D%E5%9F%B9%E6%B0%8F%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99" title="鲍培氏转写">鮑培氏轉寫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%92%99%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99" title="中蒙联合转写">中蒙聯合轉寫</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">维基百科提供如下语言版本：<b><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="mn:"> Mongolian 維基百科</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/32px-Incubator-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/48px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Incubator-logo.svg/64px-Incubator-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="799" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%AD%B5%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4" title="Wikipedia:維基孵育場">维基孵育场</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" class="mw-redirect" title="維基百科">維基百科</a>語言試驗版：<b><a href="https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/mvf" class="extiw" title="incubator:Wp/mvf">传统蒙古文試驗版</a></b></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-count:30em; column-width:auto;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mgzwz.com">蒙文软件大全</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210509185929/http://www.mgzwz.com/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.funkymongolian.com/learnmongolian/vocab/">Learn Mongolian Language Phrases - 学习蒙古语</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210503231443/http://www.funkymongolian.com/learnmongolian/vocab/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.menksoft.com/">蒙古语办公软件、输入法及相关软件</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210503231516/http://www.menksoft.com/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051213030947/http://www.qingis.com/monggolhel.htm">蒙古语口语教程</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linguamongolia.co.uk/">古蒙古文课程</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090225125543/http://www.linguamongolia.co.uk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070228235451/http://xiang.free.fr/mong-2.htm">带有中文注解的蒙古文故事</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150926021038/http://abkai.net/core/zh/mongolian/cyrillic-mongolian-keyboard/">太清新蒙文速记输入法</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.babelstone.co.uk/Mongolian/">BabelStone 蒙古语</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210503231458/http://www.babelstone.co.uk/Mongolian/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> </div> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="蒙古族" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #f28500; color: #FFFFFF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="Template:蒙古族"><abbr title="查看该模板" style="color: #FFFFFF">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="Template talk:蒙古族"><abbr title="讨论该模板" style="color: #FFFFFF">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:蒙古族"><abbr title="编辑该模板" style="color: #FFFFFF">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="蒙古族" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="蒙古族"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">蒙古族</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF;"><div id="地理" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">地理</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="蒙古高原">蒙古高原</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF;"><div id="文化" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="蒙古族文化"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">文化</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">蒙古语</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="蒙古語文字">蒙古語文字</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古音乐（页面不存在）">蒙古音乐</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E5%82%B3%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="藏傳佛教">藏傳佛教</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF;"><div id="历史" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="蒙古历史"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">历史</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 2px 0px 0px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="铁木真"><img alt="铁木真" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpg/100px-YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpg/150px-YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpg/200px-YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3180" data-file-height="4040" /></a></span></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97" title="成吉思汗">成吉思汗</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%80%AB" title="尼倫">黄金家族</a>） </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古帝国">蒙古帝国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%88%B0" title="蒙古征戰">扩张</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%9D%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="大屠杀列表">屠杀</a>）</span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元朝</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%85%83%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="宋元战争">灭宋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%97%A5%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="元日战争">侵日</a>） </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%85%83" title="北元">北元</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E4%BB%A3%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="明代蒙古">明代蒙古</a>）</span> <hr /> <p>东亚以外：<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%9B%E5%A4%A7%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古四大汗国">四大汗国</a>（<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Kaidu%27s_tamga.png/10px-Kaidu%27s_tamga.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Kaidu%27s_tamga.png/15px-Kaidu%27s_tamga.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Kaidu%27s_tamga.png/20px-Kaidu%27s_tamga.png 2x" data-file-width="268" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%A9%E9%97%8A%E5%8F%B0%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B" title="窩闊台汗國">窩闊台汗國</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Flag_of_the_Chagatai_Khanate.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_Chagatai_Khanate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Flag_of_the_Chagatai_Khanate.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Chagatai_Khanate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Flag_of_the_Chagatai_Khanate.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_Chagatai_Khanate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="216" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%90%88%E5%8F%B0%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B" title="察合台汗國">察合台汗國</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Golden_Horde_flag_1339.svg/22px-Golden_Horde_flag_1339.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Golden_Horde_flag_1339.svg/33px-Golden_Horde_flag_1339.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Golden_Horde_flag_1339.svg/44px-Golden_Horde_flag_1339.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%BD%E5%AF%9F%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B" title="欽察汗國">欽察汗國</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_the_Ilkhanate.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ilkhanate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_the_Ilkhanate.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ilkhanate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_the_Ilkhanate.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Ilkhanate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="216" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%85%92%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B" title="伊兒汗國">伊兒汗國</a> ）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Timurid.svg/23px-Timurid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Timurid.svg/35px-Timurid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Timurid.svg/46px-Timurid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1399" data-file-height="747" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%96%E6%9C%A8%E5%84%BF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="帖木儿帝国">帖木儿帝国</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/23px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/35px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg/46px-Alam_of_the_Mughal_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%8D%A7%E5%84%BF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="莫卧儿帝国">莫卧儿帝國</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_the_Crimean_Khanate_%2815th_century%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Crimean_Khanate_%2815th_century%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_the_Crimean_Khanate_%2815th_century%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Crimean_Khanate_%2815th_century%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_the_Crimean_Khanate_%2815th_century%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Crimean_Khanate_%2815th_century%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B" title="克里米亞汗國">克里米亞汗國</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Fictional_unsourced_flag.svg/23px-Fictional_unsourced_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Fictional_unsourced_flag.svg/35px-Fictional_unsourced_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Fictional_unsourced_flag.svg/46px-Fictional_unsourced_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="284" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="西伯利亚汗国">西伯利亚汗国</a></span> </p> <hr /> <p><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%85%83" title="北元">北元</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96%E5%8C%97%E4%BC%90" class="mw-disambig" title="明太祖北伐">明太祖北伐</a>）→<a href="/wiki/%E9%9E%91%E9%9D%BC_(%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4)" title="鞑靼 (蒙古)">鞑靼</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%88%90%E7%A5%96%E8%BF%9C%E5%BE%81%E6%BC%A0%E5%8C%97%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="明成祖远征漠北之战">明成祖北伐</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%BB%B6%E6%B1%97" title="达延汗">达延汗</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%BA%E7%AD%94%E5%B0%81%E8%B4%A1" title="俺答封贡">俺答封贡</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%89%8C" title="瓦剌">瓦剌</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E6%9C%A8%E5%A0%A1%E4%B9%8B%E5%8F%98" title="土木堡之变">俘明英宗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%88%E4%BF%9D%E5%8D%AB%E6%88%98" title="京师保卫战">侵北京</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%80%E8%89%AF%E5%93%88%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%AB" title="兀良哈三卫">兀良哈三卫</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E5%85%AB%E9%83%A8" title="察哈尔八部">察哈尔八部</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E9%87%91%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94" title="后金征服察哈尔">林丹汗败亡</a>）</span> </p> <hr /> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%A3%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="清代蒙古">清代蒙古</a>：<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E7%A1%95%E7%89%B9%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="和硕特汗国">和硕特汗国</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%87%86%E5%99%B6%E5%B0%94%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="准噶尔汗国">准噶尔汗国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%96%E5%99%B6%E7%88%BE%E4%B9%8B%E5%BD%B9" title="準噶爾之役">清灭准噶尔</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_Kalmyk_Khanate.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Kalmyk_Khanate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_Kalmyk_Khanate.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Kalmyk_Khanate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_Kalmyk_Khanate.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Kalmyk_Khanate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="231" data-file-height="229" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B" title="卡爾梅克汗國">卡爾梅克汗國</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%B0%94%E6%89%88%E7%89%B9" title="土尔扈特">土尔扈特</a>部东归）</span> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%8A%AA%E4%B9%8C%E6%A2%81%E6%B5%B7" title="唐努乌梁海">唐努乌梁海</a>：<span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%8A%AA%E4%B9%8C%E6%A2%81%E6%B5%B7" title="唐努乌梁海">唐努乌梁海</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%A2%81%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="乌梁海共和国">乌梁海共和国</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="图瓦共和国"><img alt="图瓦共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Uriankhai_%281918-1921%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uriankhai_%281918-1921%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Uriankhai_%281918-1921%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uriankhai_%281918-1921%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Uriankhai_%281918-1921%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uriankhai_%281918-1921%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="390" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%A2%81%E6%B5%B7%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="烏梁海邊疆區">烏梁海邊疆區</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281943-1944%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281943-1944%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281943-1944%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281943-1944%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281943-1944%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281943-1944%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="390" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="圖瓦人民共和國">图瓦人民共和国</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联"><img alt="苏联" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="圖瓦自治州">圖瓦自治州</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Tuvan_ASSR_%281978-1992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tuvan_ASSR_%281978-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Tuvan_ASSR_%281978-1992%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tuvan_ASSR_%281978-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Tuvan_ASSR_%281978-1992%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tuvan_ASSR_%281978-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="圖瓦蘇維埃社會主義自治共和國">圖瓦蘇維埃社會主義自治共和國</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Tuva.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tuva.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Tuva.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tuva.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Tuva.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tuva.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="图瓦共和国">图瓦共和国</a></span> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="蒙古國歷史">外蒙古历史</a>：<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="喀尔喀蒙古族">喀尔喀蒙古</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="外蒙古">外蒙古</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国"><img alt="蒙古国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1320" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%9A%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="博克多汗国">大蒙古国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B" title="外蒙古独立">第一次独立</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%97%8F%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="蒙藏條約">蒙藏條約</a>） </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國"><img alt="中華民國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_China_%281912%E2%80%931928%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%92%A4%E9%94%80%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB" title="外蒙古撤销自治">外蒙古</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E8%97%8F%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="蒙藏委員會">蒙藏院</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BF%84%E8%92%99%E5%8D%8F%E7%BA%A6" title="中俄蒙协约">中俄蒙协约</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="外蒙古自治">自治</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%92%A4%E9%94%80%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB" title="外蒙古撤销自治">撤销自治</a>） </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国"><img alt="蒙古国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bogd_Khaanate_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1320" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%9A%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="博克多汗国">大蒙古国</a>（<a href="/wiki/1921%E5%B9%B4%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="1921年蒙古革命">第二次独立</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%BF%84%E4%BD%94%E9%A0%98%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="蘇俄佔領外蒙古">蘇俄佔領</a>） </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国"><img alt="蒙古国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_Mongolia_1924_%28alternative%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mongolia_1924_%28alternative%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_Mongolia_1924_%28alternative%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mongolia_1924_%28alternative%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_Mongolia_1924_%28alternative%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mongolia_1924_%28alternative%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古人民共和国">蒙古人民共和国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="蒙古人民黨">蒙古人民革命党</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%95%87%E5%8E%8B" title="大镇压">大鎮壓</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8" title="外蒙古獨立公民投票">独立投票</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/1990%E5%B9%B4%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="1990年蒙古革命">民主化</a>) </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国"><img alt="蒙古国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="蒙古國歷史">历史</a>）</span> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="内蒙古历史">内蒙古历史</a>：<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E6%9C%AD%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="內札薩克蒙古">內札薩克蒙古</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="内蒙古自治区">内蒙古</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Flag_of_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Revolutionary_Party.png/23px-Flag_of_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Revolutionary_Party.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Flag_of_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Revolutionary_Party.png/35px-Flag_of_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Revolutionary_Party.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Flag_of_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Revolutionary_Party.png/46px-Flag_of_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Revolutionary_Party.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1200" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E5%85%9A" title="内蒙古人民革命党">内蒙古人民革命党</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%86%9B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="蒙古军政府">蒙古军政府</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mongol_Military_Government_%281936-1937%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="蒙古联盟自治政府">蒙古联盟自治政府</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Mengjiang.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%96%86%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="蒙疆聯合自治政府">蒙疆聯合自治政府</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E7%A9%86%E6%A5%9A%E5%85%8B%E6%A0%8B%E9%B2%81%E6%99%AE" title="德穆楚克栋鲁普">德王</a>） </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Inner-Mongolian_Autonomous_Government.svg/23px-Flag_of_Inner-Mongolian_Autonomous_Government.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Inner-Mongolian_Autonomous_Government.svg/35px-Flag_of_Inner-Mongolian_Autonomous_Government.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Inner-Mongolian_Autonomous_Government.svg/46px-Flag_of_Inner-Mongolian_Autonomous_Government.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="内蒙古人民共和国">内蒙古人民共和国</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="内蒙古自治政府">內蒙古自治政府</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="内蒙古自治区">内蒙古自治区</a> （<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E4%BA%BA%E5%85%9A%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="内人党事件">内人党事件</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="内蒙古自治区"><img alt="内蒙古自治区" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Flag_of_the_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Party.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Party.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Flag_of_the_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Party.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Party.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Flag_of_the_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Party.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Inner_Mongolian_People%27s_Party.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="內蒙古獨立運動">內蒙古獨立運動</a>）</span> </p> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD#历史" title="卡尔梅克共和国">卡爾梅克歷史</a>：<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%89%8C" title="瓦剌">瓦剌</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%B0%94%E6%89%88%E7%89%B9" title="土尔扈特">土尔扈特</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Dondog-Dashi_banner.jpg/10px-Dondog-Dashi_banner.jpg" decoding="async" width="10" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Dondog-Dashi_banner.jpg/16px-Dondog-Dashi_banner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Dondog-Dashi_banner.jpg/20px-Dondog-Dashi_banner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="907" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B" title="卡爾梅克汗國">卡爾梅克汗國</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="俄罗斯帝国">俄罗斯帝国</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%95%E7%9C%81" title="阿斯特拉罕省">阿斯特拉罕省</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="卡尔梅克自治州">卡爾梅克自治州</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E4%BC%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%8A%A0%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="下伏爾加邊疆區">下伏爾加邊疆區</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <br /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="斯大林格勒邊疆區">斯大林格勒邊疆區</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="卡爾梅克蘇維埃社會主義自治共和國">卡爾梅克自治共和國</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%BC%B7%E5%88%B6%E6%B5%81%E9%85%8D" title="卡爾梅克人強制流配">卡爾梅克人強制流配</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR_%281938%E2%80%941943%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="卡爾梅克蘇維埃社會主義自治共和國">卡爾梅克自治州</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kalmyk_ASSR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="卡爾梅克蘇維埃社會主義自治共和國">卡爾梅克自治共和國</a>） </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a>（<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="320" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡尔梅克共和国">卡尔梅克共和国</a>）</span> </p> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B#历史" title="布里亞特共和國">布里亞特歷史</a>：<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%AD%E5%8C%97%E7%AD%89%E5%A4%84%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%AD%E4%B9%A6%E7%9C%81" title="岭北等处行中书省">嶺北行省</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%A2%81%E6%B5%B7" title="乌梁海">林中百姓</a>） </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%89%8C" title="瓦剌">瓦剌</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="俄罗斯帝国">俄罗斯帝国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%B2%9D%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%9E" title="外貝加爾州">外貝加爾州</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9-%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="布里亚特-蒙古国">布里亚特-蒙古国</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281918%E2%80%931925%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E4%BF%84%E5%9C%8B" title="蘇維埃俄國">蘇維埃俄國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="布里亞特蘇維埃社會主義自治共和國">布里亞特自治州</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Far_Eastern_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_Far_Eastern_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Far_Eastern_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_Far_Eastern_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Far_Eastern_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_Far_Eastern_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9C%E4%B8%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="远东共和国">遠東共和國</a> </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a>（<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="布里亞特共和國"><img alt="布里亞特共和國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Buryat-Mongol_ASSR_%281954%E2%80%941958%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Buryat-Mongol_ASSR_%281954%E2%80%941958%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Buryat-Mongol_ASSR_%281954%E2%80%941958%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Buryat-Mongol_ASSR_%281954%E2%80%941958%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Buryat-Mongol_ASSR_%281954%E2%80%941958%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Buryat-Mongol_ASSR_%281954%E2%80%941958%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="布里亞特蘇維埃社會主義自治共和國">布里亞特自治共和國</a>） </span> <span class="nowrap">→ <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a>（<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Buryatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Buryatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Buryatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Buryatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Buryatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Buryatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="布里亞特共和國">布里亞特共和國</a>）</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF;"><div id="当前政区分布" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">当前政区分布</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">主要<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%9D%83%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="主权国家"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">国家</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国"><img alt="蒙古国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古国</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="中国蒙古族">中华人民共和国</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a> </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">3<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="自治共和国"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">自治共和国</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Tuva.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tuva.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Tuva.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tuva.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Tuva.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tuva.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="图瓦共和国">图瓦共和国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="图瓦人">图瓦人</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Buryatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Buryatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Buryatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Buryatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Buryatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Buryatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="布里亞特共和國">布里亞特共和國</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="布里亚特人">布里亚特人</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kalmykia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="320" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="卡尔梅克共和国">卡尔梅克共和国</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="卡尔梅克人">卡尔梅克人</a>）</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">1<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="自治区"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">自治区</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="内蒙古自治区">内蒙古自治区</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">3<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="自治州"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">自治州</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="新疆维吾尔自治区"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">新疆</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%9F%B3%E9%83%AD%E6%A5%9E%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="巴音郭楞蒙古自治州">巴音郭楞蒙古自治州</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="博尔塔拉蒙古自治州">博尔塔拉蒙古自治州</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E6%B5%B7%E7%9C%81" title="青海省"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">青海</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%97%8F%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="海西蒙古族藏族自治州">海西蒙古族藏族自治州</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">8<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="自治县"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">自治县</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E9%BE%99%E6%B1%9F%E7%9C%81" title="黑龙江省"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">黑龙江</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县">杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%9E%97%E7%9C%81" title="吉林省"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">吉林</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E9%83%AD%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县">前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E5%AE%81%E7%9C%81" title="辽宁省"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">辽宁</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%9C%E6%96%B0%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="阜新蒙古族自治县">阜新蒙古族自治县</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B2%81%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县">喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81" title="河北省"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">河北</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%B4%E5%9C%BA%E6%BB%A1%E6%97%8F%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="围场满族蒙古族自治县">围场满族蒙古族自治县</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E8%82%83%E7%9C%81" title="甘肃省"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">甘肃</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%83%E5%8C%97%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="肃北蒙古族自治县">肃北蒙古族自治县</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E6%B5%B7%E7%9C%81" title="青海省"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">青海</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="河南蒙古族自治县">河南蒙古族自治县</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="新疆维吾尔自治区"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">新疆</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%B8%83%E5%85%8B%E8%B5%9B%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="和布克赛尔蒙古自治县">和布克赛尔蒙古自治县</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF;"><div id="部落支系和亲缘民族" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">部落支系和亲缘民族</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">蒙古國境內<br />部落区域</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="喀尔喀蒙古族">喀尔喀</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E8%99%8E" title="巴爾虎">巴爾虎</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%99%E6%83%95" title="巴牙惕">巴岳特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="布里亚特人">布里亚特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%89%88%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="达尔扈特人">達爾罕</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8_(%E7%BB%B0%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%B0%8F)" title="杜尔伯特部 (绰罗斯氏)">杜尔伯特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E9%87%8C%E5%B2%A1%E5%8E%93%E7%89%A7%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="達里岡厓牧場">達里岡愛</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8" title="明阿特部">明阿特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E5%93%88%E6%B2%81%E9%83%A8" title="扎哈沁部">扎哈沁</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B8%83%E5%A4%9A%E9%A1%8D%E9%AD%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8" title="科布多額魯特部">額魯特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%B0%94%E6%89%88%E7%89%B9" title="土尔扈特">土尔扈特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E6%89%98%E8%BC%9D%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8" title="和托輝特部">和托輝特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E7%8F%A0%E7%A9%86%E6%B2%81%E9%83%A8" title="乌珠穆沁部">烏珠穆沁</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%B3%B0%E7%83%8F%E6%A2%81%E6%B5%B7" title="阿爾泰烏梁海">阿爾泰烏梁海</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%9D%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8" title="輝特部">輝特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="图瓦人">圖瓦烏梁海</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A8" title="察哈尔部">色楞格察哈尔</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">中国蒙古族<br />部落支系聚居地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E8%99%8E" title="巴爾虎">巴爾虎</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="布里亚特人">布里亚特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A8" title="察哈尔部">察哈尔</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E9%B2%81%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8" title="扎鲁特部">扎魯特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E9%83%A8" title="巴林部">巴林</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E7%88%BE%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8_(%E5%8D%9A%E7%88%BE%E6%BF%9F%E5%90%89%E7%89%B9%E6%B0%8F)" title="杜爾伯特部 (博爾濟吉特氏)">杜尔伯特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%81%E9%83%A8" title="科尔沁部">科尔沁</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B2%81%E9%83%A8" title="喀喇沁部">喀喇沁</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%80%E5%85%8B%E8%85%BE%E9%83%A8" title="克什克腾部">克什克騰</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%B0%BC%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8" title="苏尼特部">蘇尼特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%96%87%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8" title="乌喇特部">乌喇特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E7%8F%A0%E7%A9%86%E6%B2%81%E9%83%A8" title="乌珠穆沁部">乌珠穆沁</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E9%83%A8" title="鄂尔多斯部">鄂爾多斯</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%98%E5%90%89%E5%89%8C" title="弘吉剌">弘吉拉</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E7%A1%95%E7%89%B9" title="和硕特">和硕特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%B0%94%E6%89%88%E7%89%B9" title="土尔扈特">土尔扈特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="图瓦人">图瓦</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%89%8C" title="瓦剌">厄魯特</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E9%BB%98%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8" title="土默特部">土默特</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">中國蒙古族杂居分散地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E5%AE%81%E7%9C%81" title="辽宁省">辽宁</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%9C%E6%96%B0%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="阜新蒙古族自治县">阜新县</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B2%81%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="喀喇沁左翼蒙古族自治县">喀喇沁左翼县</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81" title="河北省">河北</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%B4%E5%9C%BA%E6%BB%A1%E6%97%8F%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="围场满族蒙古族自治县">围场县</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%9E%97%E7%9C%81" title="吉林省">吉林</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E9%83%AD%E5%B0%94%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县">前郭尔罗斯县</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E9%BE%99%E6%B1%9F%E7%9C%81" title="黑龙江省">黑龙江</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县">杜尔伯特县</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E8%82%83%E7%9C%81" title="甘肃省">甘肃</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%83%E5%8C%97%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8E%BF" title="肃北蒙古族自治县">肃北县</a>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%8D%93%E4%BA%BA" title="喀卓人">喀卓人</a>（云南省<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E6%B5%B7%E5%8E%BF" title="通海县">通海县</a>）；此外，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F" title="四川蒙古族">四川</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%89%E5%B1%B1%E5%BD%9D%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="凉山彝族自治州">凉山州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E%E7%9C%81" title="贵州省">贵州</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%96%B9%E5%8E%BF" title="大方县">大方县</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82" title="北京市">北京</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E4%BA%91%E5%8C%BA" title="密云区">密云区</a>也有分布。</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">中國境內亲缘民族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E6%96%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%97%8F" title="达斡尔族">达斡尔族</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%95%E5%9B%BA%E6%97%8F" title="裕固族">裕固族</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%B9%A1%E6%97%8F" title="东乡族">东乡族</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%89%E6%97%8F" title="保安族">保安族</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E6%97%8F" title="土族">土族</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">俄羅斯境內亲缘民族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="布里亚特人">布里亚特人</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="卡尔梅克人">卡尔梅克人</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%B0%94%E6%89%88%E7%89%B9" title="土尔扈特">土尔扈特</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="图瓦人">图瓦人</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%A2%81%E6%B5%B7" title="乌梁海">乌梁海</a>（兀良哈、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E4%B8%AD%E7%99%BE%E5%A7%93" class="mw-disambig" title="林中百姓">林中百姓</a>）</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #FF9966; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;">其他國家（中亞等）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%89%8E%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%BA" title="哈扎拉人">哈扎拉人</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="艾马克人">艾马克人</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喀喇乌纳人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Qara'unas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E4%B9%8C%E7%BA%B3%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喀喇乌纳人（页面不存在）">喀喇乌纳人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qara%27unas" class="extiw" title="en:Qara'unas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Qara'unas</span></a></span>）</span></span></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA" title="海外蒙古人">海外蒙古人</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="蒙古语系" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="Template:蒙古語族"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="Template talk:蒙古語族"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:蒙古語族"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="蒙古语系" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="蒙古语系">蒙古语系</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">现代语言</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">中部分支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="布里亞特語">布里亞特語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%B9%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="哈米尼干语">哈米尼干语</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">蒙古语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="巴林蒙古语">巴林蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="察哈尔蒙古语">察哈尔蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="喀尔喀蒙古语">喀尔喀蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%81%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="科尔沁蒙古语">科尔沁蒙古语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="卫拉特语">卫拉特语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%96%84%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="阿拉善卫拉特语">阿拉善卫拉特语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A1%9B%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="卡爾梅克衛拉特語">卡爾梅克衛拉特語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%B0%94%E6%89%88%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="土尔扈特卫拉特语">托尔古特卫拉特语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="鄂尔多斯蒙古语">鄂尔多斯蒙古语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">南部分支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%AD" title="保安语">保安语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="康家语">康家语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%B9%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="东乡语">东乡语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E8%A3%95%E5%9B%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="东部裕固语">东部裕固语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E6%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="土族语">土族语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E6%96%A1%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="达斡尔语">达斡尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%88%88%E5%8B%92%E8%AA%9E" title="蒙戈勒語">蒙戈勒語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E8%AF%AD" title="混合语">混合语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%B1%AA%E8%AF%9D" title="唐汪话">唐汪话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%B1%AF%E8%A9%B1" title="五屯話">五屯話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E8%8C%82%E8%AF%AD" title="托茂语">托茂语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%93%E5%85%8B%E8%92%99%E6%9F%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="廓克蒙查克语">廓克蒙查克语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古代语言</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E" title="古代蒙古語">原始蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="古典蒙古语">古典蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E" title="中古蒙古語">中古蒙古語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%81%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="旁蒙古语族">旁蒙古语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="契丹語">契丹語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E8%B0%B7%E6%B5%91%E8%AF%AD" title="吐谷浑语">吐谷浑语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%93%E8%B7%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="拓跋语">拓跋语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E7%84%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="柔然語">柔然語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%91%E8%AF%AD" title="鲜卑语">鲜卑语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="中国语言" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Template:中國語言"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Template talk:中國語言"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:中國語言"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="中国语言" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="中国语言">中国语言</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="汉藏语系">汉藏语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="汉语族">汉白语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="汉语">漢語支</a><br /><span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="汉语方言">汉语方言</a>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E8%AA%9E" title="通用語">通用語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%9B%BD%E9%9F%B3" title="老国音">老国音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="現代標準漢語">現代標準漢語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%9C%8B%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="新國音">新國音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="中華民國國語">國語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%9D" title="普通话">普通话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="臺灣國語">臺灣國語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%A6%AC%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="新馬華語">新馬華語</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="官话">官话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="北京官话">北京官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="东北官话">东北官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8E%9F%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="中原官话">中原官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%80%E9%B2%81%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="冀鲁官话">冀鲁官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B6%E8%BE%BD%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="胶辽官话">胶辽官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E9%93%B6%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="兰银官话">兰银官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="西南官话">西南官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="江淮官话">江淮官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5%E8%AF%9D" title="天津话">天津話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B7%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="岷江话">岷江话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A3%E6%A6%86%E8%AF%9D" title="赣榆话">赣榆话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="晋语">晋语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="吴语">吴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="徽语">徽语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E8%AF%AD" title="湘语">湘语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="贛語">贛語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="客家话">客家话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="粤语">粤语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="闽语">闽语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="閩東語">閩東語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%86%E4%BB%99%E8%AA%9E" title="莆仙語">莆仙語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语">闽南语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D" title="海南话">海南话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="雷州话">雷州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8C%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽北语">闽北语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="闽中语">闽中语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E5%B0%86%E8%AF%AD" title="邵将语">邵将语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="平话和土话">平话和土话</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1#桂北平话" title="廣西平話">桂北平话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1#桂南平话" title="廣西平話">桂南平話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8C%97%E5%9C%9F%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="粵北土話">粵北土話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E5%8D%97%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="湘南土话">湘南土话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">混合语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%92%E8%AF%9D" title="倒话">倒话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%A3%A8%E6%88%BF%E8%AF%9D" title="水磨房话">水磨房话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E6%BD%98%E8%AF%9D" title="松潘话">松潘话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E9%A6%AC%E8%A9%B1" title="富馬話">富馬話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%B9%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="河湟话">河湟话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="河州话">河州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E6%B2%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="甘沟话">甘沟话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%81%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西宁话（页面不存在）">西宁话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%B1%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="周屯话">周屯话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%99%E8%AF%9D" title="站话">站话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="军家话">军家话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="嘉米话">嘉米话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%87%E5%8F%AD%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%9D" title="喇叭苗话">喇叭苗话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B1%9F%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E8%A9%B1" title="東江本地話">東江本地話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9F%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF" title="钟山县">鐘山話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%AE%E8%AF%9D" title="蛮话">蛮话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%92%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="莒江话">莒江话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A0%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="占米话">占米话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%9D" title="孔夫话">孔夫话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%88%E8%AF%9D" title="迈话">迈话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B2%E8%AF%9D" title="畲话">畲话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E7%94%B2%E8%A9%B1" title="六甲話">六甲話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%B3%92%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="八峒瑶语">八峒瑶语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9C%B0%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="平地瑶话">平地瑶话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%B9%E4%BE%97%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夹侗话（页面不存在）">夹侗话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%B9%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夹壮话（页面不存在）">夹壮话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%BD%E5%AE%97%E8%AF%AD" title="徽宗语">徽宗语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%91%E5%A1%98%E8%AF%9D" title="苑塘话">苑塘话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="香蕉白話">香蕉白話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E6%95%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="果敢語">果敢語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B9%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="东干语">东干語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%8F%E5%A0%82%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="经堂语（页面不存在）">经堂语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%85%92%E8%A8%80%E8%AA%9E" title="漢兒言語">漢兒言語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%BC%8F%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙式汉语（页面不存在）">蒙式汉语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%85%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="塔兹语">塔兹语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E5%92%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="协和语">协和语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E9%98%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="军队中国语">军队中国语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古汉语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="原始汉语">原始汉语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="上古汉语">上古汉语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="中古汉语">中古汉语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A9%E6%9C%9F%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="早期官话">近代汉语</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="現代標準漢語">現代汉语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%90%E8%AF%AD_(%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80)" title="齐语 (语言)">齐语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E8%AA%9E" title="楚語">楚語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%80%E8%AA%9E" title="蜀語">蜀語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="原始閩語">原始閩語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="古吳語">古吳語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="粵語歷史">古粵語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="贛語的歷史">古贛語</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="白語支">白語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%AA%9E" title="白語">白語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E8%AA%9E%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白語中部方言（页面不存在）">中白语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80_(%E7%99%BD%E8%AF%AD)" title="大理方言 (白语)">南白语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E8%AA%9E%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白語北部方言（页面不存在）">北白语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%91%AA%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="拉瑪方言">拉瑪语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E4%B9%A1%E8%AF%9D" title="瓦乡话">瓦乡话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BF%E9%9D%92%E4%BA%BA#语言" title="穿青人">老辈子话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E9%BE%99%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="蔡龙语支">蔡龙语支</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1" title="蔡家話">蔡家話</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="龙家语">龙家语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E4%BA%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="卢人语">卢人语</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E7%BC%85%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="藏缅语族">藏缅语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F-%E5%96%9C%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="藏-喜马拉雅语群">藏-喜语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="藏语群">藏语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="藏語">藏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%9B%E8%97%8F%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="衛藏方言">卫藏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="安多方言">安多藏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%93%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="卓尼语">卓尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%BE%99%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="卡龙藏语">卡龙藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%9D%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="色尔坝藏语">色尔坝藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="康方言">康巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A7%86%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="卡姆巴语">卡姆巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E5%BA%93%E8%AF%AD" title="切库语">切库语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BA%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="东纳话">东纳藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%9F%E6%9B%B2%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="舟曲藏语">舟曲藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E6%BD%98%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="松潘藏语">松潘藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%8A%A1%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="热务藏语">热务藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%97%BA%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="东旺藏语">东旺藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%AF%A8%E6%B2%9F%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="九寨沟藏语">九寨沟藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%91%E5%B8%90%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黑帐话（页面不存在）">黑帐话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%9B%E7%B1%B3%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洛米藏語（页面不存在）">洛米藏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8C%E5%A1%98%E8%AF%AD" title="羌塘语">羌塘语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%BE%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="拉达克语">拉达克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%92%82%E8%AF%AD" title="巴尔蒂语">巴尔蒂语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="夏尔巴语">夏尔巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E9%87%91%E8%AF%AD" title="锡金语">錫金語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E5%96%80%E8%AA%9E" title="宗喀語">宗喀語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%9C%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="亚东藏语">亚东藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86-%E5%8D%A1%E5%99%B6%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="吉隆-卡噶特语">吉隆-卡噶特语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="吉隆话">吉隆话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%99%B6%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡噶特语（页面不存在）">卡噶特语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%9A%E5%A7%86%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="楚姆语（页面不存在）">楚姆语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%97%E5%A1%98%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朗塘语（页面不存在）">朗塘语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%A4%E5%8B%92%E5%A7%86%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尤勒姆语（页面不存在）">尤勒姆语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%AA%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="努布里语（页面不存在）">努布里语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%89%E6%9D%BE%E5%A4%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘉松多语（页面不存在）">嘉松多语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="標準藏語">標準藏語</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E5%8F%A4%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="近古藏語">近古藏語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="中古藏語">中古藏語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1%E9%9B%84%E8%AF%AD" title="象雄语">象雄语</a></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%9F%E9%9A%85%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="察隅藏语（页面不存在）">察隅藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%A8%E8%84%B1%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="墨脱藏语（页面不存在）">墨脱藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%99%E9%82%A3%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="错那藏语（页面不存在）">错那藏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9D%BE%E8%AF%AD" title="巴松语">巴松语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="白马语">白马语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%A9%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="白马语">白马语</a> <ul><li>平武白马语</li> <li>文县白马语</li> <li>九寨沟白马语</li> <li>松潘白马语</li> <li>书面白马语</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="东部藏语群">东部藏语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="门巴语">门巴语</a> <ul><li>墨脱文浪话</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="门巴语">错那门巴语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E6%97%BA%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="达旺门巴语">达旺门巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E6%97%BA%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="达旺门巴语">达克巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E6%97%BA%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="达旺门巴语">塔克巴语</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%99%E7%B1%B3%E5%A1%98%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="则米塘门巴语（页面不存在）">则米塘门巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%9E%9C%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马果门巴语（页面不存在）">马果门巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%AC%E5%B8%83%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="听布门巴语（页面不存在）">听布门巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%A7%86%E5%94%90%E8%AF%AD" title="布姆唐语">布姆唐语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%93%E6%B4%9B%E8%AF%AD" title="仓洛语">仓洛语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%93%E6%B4%9B%E8%AF%AD" title="仓洛语">仓洛语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%93%E6%B4%9B%E8%AF%AD" title="仓洛语">墨脱门巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E9%94%99%E6%99%AE%E5%96%80%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏错普喀语（页面不存在）">夏错普喀语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E8%AE%A9%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德让门巴语（页面不存在）">德让门巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A6%E6%A1%91%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="敦桑门巴语（页面不存在）">敦桑门巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E7%BA%A6%E5%8D%A1%E6%99%AE%E5%96%80%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比约卡普喀门巴语（页面不存在）">比约卡普喀门巴语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%9B%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆尔辛门巴语（页面不存在）">穆尔辛门巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%99%B6%E6%8B%89%E5%A1%98%E9%97%A8%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="噶拉塘门巴语（页面不存在）">噶拉塘门巴语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E8%8A%92%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="达芒语支">达芒语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E8%8A%92%E8%AF%AD" title="达芒语">达芒语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%9A%86%E8%AF%AD" title="古隆语">古隆语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%96%9C%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="西喜马拉雅语支">西喜马拉雅语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%B1%B3%E8%AA%9E" title="唐米語">唐米语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E8%AF%AD" title="巴拉姆语">巴拉姆语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="布南语">布南语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="提兰语">蒂南语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E5%A1%94%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="帕塔南语">帕塔南语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="尼瓦尔语">尼瓦尔语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B0%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="基兰特语支">基兰特语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%AD" title="林布语">林布语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%92%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="绒巴语">绒巴语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8C%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="羌语支">羌语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%BB%92%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="嘉绒语支">嘉绒语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%BB%92%E8%AF%AD" title="嘉绒语">嘉绒语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="四土话">四土话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%A0%A1%E8%AF%9D" title="茶堡话">茶堡话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E7%99%BB%E8%AF%9D" title="草登话">草登话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E9%83%A8%E8%AF%9D" title="日部话">日部话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%94%E9%BE%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尔龚语群（页面不存在）">尔龚语群</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E9%9C%8D%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格西霍尔语（页面不存在）">格西霍尔语</a> <ul><li>道孚话</li> <li>格什扎话</li> <li>上东谷话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%AF%A8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上寨语（页面不存在）">上寨语</a> <ul><li>蒲西话</li> <li>大依里话</li> <li>石里-宗科话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E9%BE%99%E6%9C%A8%E9%9B%85%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新龙木雅语（页面不存在）">新龙木雅语</a> <ul><li>甲拉西话</li> <li>尤拉西话</li> <li>博美话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E9%9C%8D%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西北霍尔语（页面不存在）">西北霍尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E9%9C%8D%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东霍尔语（页面不存在）">东霍尔语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E5%9D%9E%E6%88%8E%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉坞戎语群（页面不存在）">拉坞戎语群</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%BD%E6%96%AF%E7%94%B2%E8%AA%9E" title="綽斯甲語">綽斯甲語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9A%E9%9A%86%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="业隆话（页面不存在）">业隆话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E4%BE%9D%E9%87%8C%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小依里话（页面不存在）">小依里话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E8%B7%83%E6%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯跃武话（页面不存在）">斯跃武话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E7%83%AD%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俄热话（页面不存在）">俄热话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%A8%E5%B0%94%E5%AE%97%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="木尔宗话（页面不存在）">木尔宗话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%82%E9%9F%B3%E6%A1%A5%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="观音桥话（页面不存在）">观音桥话</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="西夏语">西夏语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="南语">南语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8C%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="羌语支">羌语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8C%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="羌语支">羌语组</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="羌语">羌语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="北羌语">北羌语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="南羌语">南羌语</a></li> <li>博罗子羌语</li> <li>命羌语</li> <li>乡城羌语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="土家语">土家语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%95%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="毕基语（页面不存在）">毕基语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%92%E5%A3%AB%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="互士语（页面不存在）">互士语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%99%BE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="虾语（页面不存在）">虾语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E6%B2%99%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙沙语（页面不存在）">沙沙语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%85%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="孟兹语">孟兹语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%AD" title="普米语">普米语</a> <ul><li>西普米语</li> <li>中普米语</li> <li>北普米语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E9%9B%85%E8%AF%AD" title="木雅语">木雅语</a> <ul><li>东木雅语</li> <li>西木雅语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B4%E5%9F%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="却域语">却域语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B4%E5%9F%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="却域语">塔公却域语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E5%9D%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="扎坝语">扎坝语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E5%9D%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="扎坝语">扎米语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E7%8B%BC%E7%8E%8B%E6%AD%8C" title="白狼王歌">白狼语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8C%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="羌语支">贵琼语组</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E7%90%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="贵琼语">贵琼语</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%94%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="尔苏语支">尔苏语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%BE%E8%98%87%E8%AA%9E" title="爾蘇語">爾蘇語</a> <ul><li>则拉话</li> <li>清水话</li> <li>汉源话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%97%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="栗苏语">栗苏语</a> <ul><li>冕宁话</li> <li>乃渠话</li> <li>卡拉话</li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%BB%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="多续语">多续语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%BB%84" title="纳语组">纳语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E6%9C%A8%E4%BE%9D%E8%AA%9E" title="納木依語">納木依語</a> <ul><li>木里话</li> <li>冕宁话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%88%88%E8%AA%9E" title="史興語">史興語</a> <ul><li>高地旭米語</li> <li>低地旭米語</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E8%A5%BF%E8%AA%9E" title="納西語">納西語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳语（页面不存在）">纳语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E6%81%92%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳恒语（页面不存在）">纳恒语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E6%B1%9D%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳汝语（页面不存在）">纳汝语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E7%8E%9B%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玛丽玛萨语（页面不存在）">玛丽玛萨语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%A2%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="摩梭语">摩梭语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%83%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="拉热语">拉热语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8C%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="昌都语群">昌都语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%82%E7%BE%8E%E8%AF%9D" title="如美话">如美话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A0%E8%8B%A6%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="素苦话（页面不存在）">素苦话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%9D%9D%E8%AF%9D" title="东坝话">东坝话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E8%8C%B8%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉茸话（页面不存在）">拉茸话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%99%E6%9D%BE%E8%AF%9D" title="则松话">则松话</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%92%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="芒话（页面不存在）">芒话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%9B%E5%90%89%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玛吉话（页面不存在）">玛吉话</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E5%BD%9D%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="緬彝語群">緬彝語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="彝語支">彝語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语北部方言">彝语北部方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语北部方言">诺苏语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%B2%E6%9C%A8%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曲木苏语（页面不存在）">曲木苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E8%A5%BF%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米西苏语（页面不存在）">米西苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%82%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聂苏语（页面不存在）">聂苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿都话（页面不存在）">阿都话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%80%E5%9C%B0%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="所地话（页面不存在）">所地话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%9D" title="黄彝话">黄彝话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E9%A2%87%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德颇語（页面不存在）">德颇語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语东部方言">彝语东部方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语东部方言">纳苏语</a> <ul><li>烏撒納蘇語</li> <li>烏蒙納蘇語</li> <li>水西納蘇語</li> <li>芒部納蘇語</li> <li>武祿彝語</li> <li>盘县彝語</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD" title="阿罗语">阿罗语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%A8%E9%A2%87%E8%AF%AD" title="峨颇语">葛泼语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%A8%E9%A2%87%E8%AF%AD" title="峨颇语">峨颇语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语东部方言">阿夷子語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E6%B3%BC%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古泼語（页面不存在）">古泼語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AA%9D%E6%99%AE%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="窝普語（页面不存在）">窝普語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%9C%E9%93%BA%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="果铺語（页面不存在）">果铺語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%85%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="涅苏语（页面不存在）">涅苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%83%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乃苏语（页面不存在）">乃苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语东部方言">车苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%8B%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="罗苴语">罗苴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="谷语">谷语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%8E%E6%96%AF%E9%A2%87%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘎斯颇话（页面不存在）">嘎斯颇话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%9B%E8%89%B2%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葛色語（页面不存在）">葛色語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%84%E9%82%B9%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="构邹語（页面不存在）">构邹語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%8A%E5%8B%BE%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腊勾語（页面不存在）">腊勾語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%8A%E5%8D%A1%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腊卡語（页面不存在）">腊卡語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E6%95%B0%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="土数語（页面不存在）">土数語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语南部方言">彝语南部方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语南部方言">尼苏语</a> <ul><li>東尼蘇語</li> <li>北尼蘇語</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="南尼苏语">南尼苏语</a></li> <li>西南尼蘇語</li> <li>西北尼苏语</li> <li>远西北尼苏语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="阿务语">阿务语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E6%AD%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗武语（页面不存在）">罗武语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%B8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿常语（页面不存在）">阿常语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E8%BF%9E%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普连语（页面不存在）">普连语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E5%B4%A9%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布崩語（页面不存在）">布崩語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%94%B9%E8%8B%8F%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南改苏語（页面不存在）">南改苏語</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%96%E6%BB%9A%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乖滚語（页面不存在）">乖滚語</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语东南部方言">彝语东南部方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%82%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聂苏语（页面不存在）">聂苏语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A8%9C%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="娜苏语（页面不存在）">娜苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9C%E6%8B%AC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="作括语（页面不存在）">作括语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="撒尼语">撒尼语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语东南部方言">阿细语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="尼斯语">尼斯语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语东南部方言">阿哲语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%82%E8%88%92%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聂舒语（页面不存在）">聂舒语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗泼语（页面不存在）">罗泼语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E6%B3%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格泼语（页面不存在）">格泼语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桑尼语（页面不存在）">桑尼语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%89%8E%E8%AF%AD_(%E6%B1%89%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB)" title="阿扎语 (汉藏语系)">阿扎语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%81%B5%E6%B3%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="阿灵泼语">阿灵泼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E5%90%9B%E8%AF%AD" title="子君语">子君语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E5%BB%8A%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明廊語（页面不存在）">明廊語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="东南彝语">普佤语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%90%89%E8%AF%AD" title="木吉语">木吉语</a> <ul><li>南木吉语</li> <li>期腊木吉语</li> <li>北木吉语</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%90%89%E8%AF%AD" title="木吉语">木支语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%90%89%E8%AF%AD" title="木吉语">博卡语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%90%89%E8%AF%AD" title="木吉语">富马语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%BD%99%E8%AF%AD" title="拉余语">拉余语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E6%B3%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="脱泼语">脱泼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E5%87%A0%E8%AF%AD" title="墨几语">墨几语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%99%AE%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿普語（页面不存在）">阿普語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BD%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="普佤语">普佤语</a> <ul><li>圪勒颇普佤语</li> <li>拉波普佤语</li> <li>阿尼普佤语</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AB%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="夫卡语">夫卡语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%B2%81%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="科鲁拉语">科鲁拉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B0%E9%98%94%E8%AF%AD" title="绰阔语">绰阔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%A6%E5%8D%A0%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="带占語（页面不存在）">带占語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%8A%E6%8B%94%E6%B3%BC%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腊拔泼語（页面不存在）">腊拔泼語</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="东南彝语">普拉语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="普拉语">普拉语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="普拉语">阿罗普拉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="普拉语">帕拉语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%B8%95%E8%AF%AD" title="富帕语">富帕语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%B8%95%E8%AF%AD" title="富帕语">阿卢固语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%B8%95%E8%AF%AD" title="富帕语">富巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E5%B8%95%E8%AF%AD" title="富帕语">富匝语</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语东南部方言">东南部方言未分类</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%86%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="仆拉语">仆拉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%BB%8A%E8%AA%9E" title="阿車語">阿車語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%AC%83%E8%AF%AD" title="阿笃语">阿笃语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A2%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="阿梯语">阿梯语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%84%E8%AF%AD" title="弄语">弄语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%9C%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="西期语">西期语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%8D%93%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="卡卓语支">卡卓语组</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语南部方言">卡卓语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语东部方言">撒梅语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E6%85%95%E8%AF%AD" title="撒慕语">撒慕语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E6%B6%85%E8%AF%AD" title="撒涅语">撒涅语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="撒都语">撒都语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E6%AD%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="孟武语">孟武语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%82%AC%E8%AF%AD%E7%BB%84" title="拉邬语组">拉邬语组</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%82%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="拉邬语">拉邬语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%82%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="阿邬语">阿邬语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%81%E4%B9%8C%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="老乌語（页面不存在）">老乌語</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E8%88%9E%E8%AF%AD" title="乐舞语">乐舞语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%A5%9C%E8%AF%AD%E7%BB%84" class="mw-redirect" title="拉祜语组">拉祜语组</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%A5%9C%E8%AA%9E" title="拉祜語">拉祜語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%A5%9C%E8%AA%9E" title="拉祜語">拉祜西语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%A5%9C%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉祜尼语（页面不存在）">拉祜尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%A5%9C%E7%BA%B3%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉祜纳语（页面不存在）">拉祜纳语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A6%E8%81%AA%E8%AF%9D" title="苦聪话">苦聪话</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%A9%86%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉穆语（页面不存在）">拉穆语</a></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%B3%E6%97%81%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="劳旁語（页面不存在）">劳旁語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BB%84" class="mw-redirect" title="努苏语组">努苏语组</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%92%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="怒苏语">努苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E8%8B%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="柔若语">柔若语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%AF%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="良苏话（页面不存在）">良苏话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%88%E5%83%B3%E8%AF%AD%E7%BB%84" title="傈僳语组">傈僳语组</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%88%E5%83%B3%E8%AF%AD" title="傈僳语">傈僳语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%82%E9%83%8E%E8%AA%9E" title="堂郎語">堂郎語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%AA%E4%BF%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="咪俚语">咪俚语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%AF%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="密察语">密察语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%87%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米切語（页面不存在）">米切語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E8%AF%AD" title="拉姆语">拉慕语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%AD" title="留米语">留米语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%92%E5%A2%A8%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勒墨語（页面不存在）">勒墨語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语中部方言">彝语中部方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AE%E5%80%AE%E6%B3%BC%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="倮倮泼土语">倮倮泼语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%84%E5%B0%BC%E8%92%B2%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="厄尼蒲语（页面不存在）">厄尼蒲语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%82%E6%B1%A0%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="骂池語（页面不存在）">骂池語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8C%E5%A4%B7%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羌夷語（页面不存在）">羌夷語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%A5%E4%BA%91%E5%9C%9F%E8%8B%8F%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="祥云土苏語（页面不存在）">祥云土苏語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E5%B9%B3%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%81%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金平土老话（页面不存在）">金平土老话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E5%A0%82%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="香堂語（页面不存在）">香堂語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E6%9C%9F%E9%BA%BB%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洗期麻语（页面不存在）">洗期麻语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AA%9D%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%90%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="窝地佐语（页面不存在）">窝地佐语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="勒苏语">勒苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="山苏语">山苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%9B%E8%8B%8F%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葛苏語（页面不存在）">葛苏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%B3%BC%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="里泼土语">里泼语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%80%AE%E5%80%AE%E6%B3%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南倮倮泼语（页面不存在）">南倮倮泼语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语西部方言">彝语西部方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语西部方言">腊罗语</a> <ul><li>东山坝腊罗语</li> <li>西山坝腊罗语</li> <li>东腊罗语</li> <li>西腊罗语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="彝语西部方言">腊鲁语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E6%9F%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="杨柳话">杨柳话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9D%E5%96%80%E8%AF%AD" title="额喀语">额喀语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%92%E5%BA%95%E8%AF%AD" title="芒底语">芒底语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E6%8E%8C%E8%AF%9D" title="徐掌话">徐掌话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%B2%81%E8%AF%AD" title="阿鲁语">阿鲁语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%A0%B5%E8%AF%AD" title="撒马堵语">撒马堵语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%B9%E7%A7%AF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="改积语（页面不存在）">改积语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%94%B9%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西改苏语（页面不存在）">西改苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E8%91%9B%E6%B3%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西葛泼语（页面不存在）">西葛泼语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%92%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%A0%B5%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西撒马堵语（页面不存在）">西撒马堵语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%9A%E5%AD%90%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="棚子语（页面不存在）">棚子语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%9C%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒜语（页面不存在）">蒜语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%96%E9%B2%81%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="他鲁语群">他鲁语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%96%E9%B2%81%E8%AF%AD" title="他鲁语">他鲁语</a>（他留语）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E5%92%B1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳咱语（页面不存在）">纳咱语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%83%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="拉烏語">拉烏語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%80%E5%B3%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="崀峨语">崀峨语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="塔古语">塔古语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B4%E7%94%B0%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="水田語（页面不存在）">水田語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%BC%E4%BD%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="泼佩语">泼佩语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E8%8B%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="纳若语">纳若語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E5%84%92%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳儒語（页面不存在）">纳儒語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="支里語（页面不存在）">支里語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="跨恩斯话">跨恩斯话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E7%8E%9B%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="跨玛斯话">跨玛斯话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E5%85%B9%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="莱兹斯话">莱兹斯话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E9%80%8B%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="子逋斯话">子逋斯话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%81%E5%86%85%E5%98%8E%E8%AF%9D" title="锁内嘎话">锁内嘎话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%9B%E6%9F%94%E8%AF%9D" title="俄毛柔话">俄毛柔话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E9%98%BF%E4%B9%8C%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北阿乌語（页面不存在）">北阿乌語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E4%B9%8C%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里乌語（页面不存在）">里乌語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔尔语（页面不存在）">塔尔语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AD%E5%BE%97%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="六得語（页面不存在）">六得語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%96%E5%BF%97%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="他志语（页面不存在）">他志语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="哈尼语支">哈尼语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>哈尼-阿卡方言 <ul><li>哈尼语群 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="哈尼语">哈尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%AF%E7%BE%8E%E8%AF%AD" title="糯美语">糯美语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%AF%E6%AF%94%E8%AF%AD" title="糯比语">糯比语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%8A%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%AD" title="腊米语">腊米语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E7%BC%85%E8%AF%AD" title="罗缅语">罗缅语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD" title="昂罗语">昂罗语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%AD%E5%90%88%E8%AF%AD" title="郭合语">郭合语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E4%BD%9C%E8%AF%AD" title="果作语">果作语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%BB%E8%AF%AD" title="格活语">格活语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%95%E8%BD%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="奕车语">奕车语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9F%E5%BC%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="期弟语">期弟语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%88%AB%E8%AF%AD" title="卡别语">卡别语</a></li></ul></li> <li>雅尼语群 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="阿卡语">阿卡语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E7%9A%AE%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="切皮亚语">切皮亚语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%90%9E%E8%AF%AD" title="木吞语">木吞语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E8%BE%BE%E8%AF%AD" title="木达语">木达语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8C%9B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="猛語（页面不存在）">猛語</a></li></ul></li> <li>豪白语群 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%AA%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="豪尼语">豪尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%9D%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="窝尼语">窝尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%AE%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="白宏语">白宏语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%AD%94%E8%AF%AD" title="布孔语">布孔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="布都语">布都语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%AD%E6%AF%94%E8%AF%AD" title="梭比语">梭比语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="多尼语">多尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%A1%94%E8%AF%AD" title="多塔语">多塔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A2%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="阿梭语">阿梭语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="阿木语">阿母语</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>碧卡方言 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%A7%E7%BA%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="碧约语">碧约语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E8%AF%AD" title="西摩洛语">峨努语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A4%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="卡多语">卡多语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="西拉语群">西拉语群</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%90%93%E6%A2%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="搓梭语">搓梭语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E9%82%A3%E8%AF%AD" title="帕那语">帕那语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="阿克语">阿克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%BE%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="勾克语">勾克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="西拉语">西拉语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="基尔语">基尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%9C%AD%E8%AF%AD" title="帕札语">帕札语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD" title="木奇语">木奇语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B2%81%E7%8E%9B%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鲁玛语（页面不存在）">鲁玛语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="普拉语">帕拉语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E8%BE%BE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西达语（页面不存在）">西达语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="毕苏语群">毕苏语群</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BB%84" class="mw-redirect" title="毕苏语组">毕苏语组</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="毕苏语">毕苏语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%AE%E5%B8%95%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淮帕语（页面不存在）">淮帕语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E8%80%83%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达考语（页面不存在）">达考语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="毕苏语">老缅语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E5%93%81%E8%AF%AD" title="老品语">老品语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%87%E8%AF%AD_(%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4)" title="片语 (毕苏语群)">片语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%BD%98%E8%AF%AD" title="老潘语">老潘语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="毕苏语群">兴萨里语组</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%86%85%E8%AF%AD" title="普内语">普内语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B4%E8%90%A8%E9%87%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="兴萨里语">兴萨里语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%96%E5%9D%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="尖坦语">尖坦语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E7%9B%9B%E8%AF%AD" title="老盛语">老盛语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E5%BA%93%E8%AF%AD" title="蓬库语">蓬库语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E5%A1%9E%E8%AF%AD" title="蓬塞语">蓬塞语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%AD%E5%B0%A7%E8%AF%AD" title="彭尧语">彭尧语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%95%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="毕苏语群">贡语组</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A1%E8%AF%AD_(%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97)" title="贡语 (越南)">贡语</a> <ul><li>金贡语</li> <li>银贡语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%AD%94%E8%AF%AD" title="桑孔语">桑孔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E5%AD%94%E8%AF%AD" title="楚孔语">楚孔语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E9%9C%8D%E8%AF%AD" title="焦霍语">焦霍语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E5%A1%98%E8%AF%AD" title="班塘语">班塘语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E6%92%92%E8%AF%AD" title="孔撒语">孔撒语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%A4%87%E8%AF%AD" title="哈备语">哈备语</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid grey; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E6%AF%95%E8%AF%AD" title="姆毕语">姆毕语</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%AB%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="基諾語">基諾語</a> <ul><li>攸乐基諾語</li> <li>补远基諾語</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他彝语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E8%BE%BE%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三达語（页面不存在）">三达語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E5%A4%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达头语（页面不存在）">达头语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%AC%A1%E5%98%8E%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿次嘎语（页面不存在）">阿次嘎语</a></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8E%E4%BE%9D%E9%A2%87%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="扎依颇语（页面不存在）">扎依颇语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%AD%90%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="曼子语支">曼子语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%8E%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%9D" title="嘎苏话">嘎苏话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="透语（页面不存在）">透语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%AD%90%E8%AF%AD" title="曼子语">曼子语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E8%80%86%E8%AF%AD" title="模耆语">模耆语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E6%9C%9F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫期语（页面不存在）">莫期语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AB%E6%98%82%E8%AF%AD" title="末昂语">末昂语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%B0%E6%B6%A1%E8%AF%AD_(%E9%BA%BB%E5%B3%A8)" title="估涡语 (麻峨)">估涡语 (麻峨)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%B0%E6%B6%A1%E8%AF%AD_(%E9%BA%BB%E9%98%BF)" title="估涡语 (麻阿)">估涡语 (麻阿)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%99%97%E8%AF%AD" title="孟噗语">孟噗语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%A0%87%E5%BD%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="普标彝语">普标彝语</a>（麻榭）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%8F%B5%E4%BF%96%E8%AF%AD" title="䏵俖语">䏵俖语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%9B%E9%83%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="矛部语">矛部语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%9C%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="老本语">老本语</a>（莫当）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="緬語支">緬語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%BD%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="载瓦语">载瓦语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%98%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="阿昌语">阿昌语</a> <ul><li>陇川话</li> <li>梁河话</li> <li>潞西话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AA%E9%80%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="浪速语">浪速语</a> <ul><li>干诺话</li> <li>塔咯话</li> <li>拉钦话</li> <li>浪苏话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%AA%E5%AE%8B%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="浪宋话（页面不存在）">浪宋话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E6%9C%9F%E8%AF%AD" title="勒期语">勒期语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="茶山语">茶山语</a>（峨昌）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="波拉语">波拉语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%99%E5%B2%9B%E8%AF%AD" title="仙岛语">仙岛语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他语群</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="萨尔语群" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="萨尔语群">萨尔语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E9%A2%87%E8%AF%AD" title="景颇语">景颇语</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AC%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="侬语支">侬语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E9%BE%99%E8%AF%AD" title="独龙语">独龙语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BE%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="阿侬语">阿侬语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%97%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="日旺语">日旺语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="达尼语支">达尼语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%BF%AA%E8%AF%AD" title="阿迪语">阿迪语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%98%8E%E5%B0%94%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="博嘎尔方言">博嘎尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉莫语（页面不存在）">拉莫语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%BE%E9%87%8C%E6%B3%A2%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="派里波语（页面不存在）">派里波语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博日語（页面不存在）">博日語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E8%92%99%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希蒙语（页面不存在）">希蒙语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%8F%AF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡可语（页面不存在）">卡可语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%AF%E9%BB%98%E5%8D%A1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柯默卡语（页面不存在）">柯默卡语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%A6%E5%A4%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邦多语（页面不存在）">邦多语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿兴语（页面不存在）">阿兴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E6%91%A9%E5%BC%BA%E6%B3%A2%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波摩强波语（页面不存在）">波摩强波语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E5%A7%86%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴达姆语（页面不存在）">巴达姆语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%98%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴昔语（页面不存在）">巴昔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E8%8D%A3%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民荣语（页面不存在）">民荣语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达木语（页面不存在）">达木语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%98%E5%85%B6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="潘其语（页面不存在）">潘其语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E9%A2%9D%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达额木语（页面不存在）">达额木语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米古巴语（页面不存在）">米古巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%B0%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米新巴语（页面不存在）">米新巴语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼兴语（页面不存在）">尼兴语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%A9%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="崩尼语（页面不存在）">崩尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E8%AF%BA%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅诺语（页面不存在）">雅诺语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E9%87%8C%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米里语（页面不存在）">米里语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E6%98%9F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米星语（页面不存在）">米星语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E6%A0%B9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔根语（页面不存在）">塔根语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳语（页面不存在）">纳语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%86%E7%86%B1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="姆熱语（页面不存在）">姆熱语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E4%BE%9D%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴依语（页面不存在）">巴依语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿巴达尼语（页面不存在）">阿巴达尼语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%A6%E9%BE%99%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迦龙语（页面不存在）">迦龙语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%98%8E%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嘎罗语（页面不存在）">嘎罗语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%BD%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="都巴语（页面不存在）">都巴语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%A7%86%E6%8F%90%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡姆提语（页面不存在）">卡姆提语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="鲁苏语支">鲁苏语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%A9%E5%A6%82%E8%AF%AD" title="崩如语">崩如语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%8B%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="鲁苏语">鲁苏语</a>（昂卡）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E8%BF%88%E8%AF%AD" title="达迈语">达迈语</a>（米济）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%89%E9%83%BD%E2%80%94%E8%BE%BE%E8%AE%A9%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="义都—达让语支">义都—达让语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%89%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="义都语">义都语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E8%AE%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="达让语">达让语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="桑朗语群">桑朗语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E8%AA%9E" title="克羅語">克罗语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%B5%AA%E8%AF%AD" title="米浪语">米浪语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E6%9C%B1%E5%A5%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="舍朱奔语支">舍朱奔语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E9%BE%8D%E8%AA%9E" title="蘇龍語">蘇龍語</a>（布瑞）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%B4%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="布贡语">布贡语</a>（科瓦）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E6%9C%B1%E5%A5%94%E8%AF%AD" title="舍朱奔语">舍朱奔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E8%AF%AD" title="利西语">利西语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E6%A0%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="楚格语">楚格语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E5%BD%93%E8%AF%AD" title="萨尔当语">萨尔当语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="格曼语支">格曼语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="格曼语">格曼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E8%AF%9D" title="扎话">扎话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">未归类</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E6%9E%97%E8%AF%AD" title="松林语">松林语</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AF%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="壯侗語系">壯侗語系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="黎语支">黎语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E8%AF%AD" title="黎语">黎语</a> <ul><li>侾（哈）</li> <li>杞</li> <li>润</li> <li>美孚</li> <li>赛（台）</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%8C%82%E8%AA%9E" title="加茂語">加茂語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%A3%E6%96%97%E5%BE%95%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="那斗徕话（页面不存在）">那斗徕话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A1%E9%9A%86%E8%AA%9E" title="仡隆語">仡隆語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B0%9F%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="谟话（页面不存在）">谟话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A1%E5%A4%AE%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4" title="仡央语群">仡央语群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A1%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="仡佬语">仡佬语</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%BF%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="稿方言">稿方言</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%AC%A7%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="阿欧方言">阿欧语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A1%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="仡佬语">水城仡佬语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E4%BB%A1%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="红仡佬语">红仡佬语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E4%BB%A1%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="青仡佬语">青仡佬语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BB%A1%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="白仡佬语">白仡佬语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%BB%99%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="哈给方言">绿仡佬语</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E4%BD%AC%E8%AA%9E" title="木佬語">木佬語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%BF%E8%AF%AD" title="羿语">羿语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%9B%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="土蛮语">土蛮语</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E8%AA%9E" title="拉基語">拉基語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%A4%AE%E8%AA%9E" title="布央語">布央語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%A8%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%83%E5%A4%AE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峨马布央语（页面不存在）">峨马布央语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%8E%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%83%E5%A4%AE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="郎念布央语（页面不存在）">郎念布央语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E9%83%8E%E5%B8%83%E5%A4%AE%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="雅郎布央语">雅郎布央语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%AD" title="普标语">普标语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E8%AF%AD" title="巴哈语">巴哈语</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%93%88%E8%AA%9E" title="拉哈語">拉哈語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="恩語">恩語</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%8F%88%E8%AF%AD" title="拉珈语">拉珈语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%8F%88%E8%AF%AD" title="拉珈语">拉珈语</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%97%E6%B0%B4%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="侗水语支">侗水语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%97%E8%AF%AD" title="侗语">侗语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北侗語（页面不存在）">北侗語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南侗語（页面不存在）">南侗語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%AA%9E" title="水語">水語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%9D" title="标话">标话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E8%AF%AD" title="莫语">莫语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%83%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="僚语（页面不存在）">僚语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%87%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淇语（页面不存在）">淇语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AE%90%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="箐语（页面不存在）">箐语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%91%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滑语（页面不存在）">滑语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E8%AF%AD" title="莫语">莫语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%A6%E8%AA%9E" title="錦語">錦語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%AB%E4%BD%AC%E8%AF%AD" title="仫佬语">仫佬语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="毛南语">毛南语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%AF%E5%83%99%E8%AF%AD" title="佯僙语">佯僙语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%B4%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="茶洞語">茶洞語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="草苗语">草苗语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%F0%A6%B0%A1%E6%BA%AA%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="𦰡溪瑶话">𦰡溪瑶话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E9%AB%98%E8%AA%9E" title="臨高語">臨高語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E9%AB%98%E8%AA%9E" title="臨高語">臨高語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%85%86%E8%AF%9D" title="吉兆话">吉兆话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AF%E5%82%A3%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="壯傣語支">壯傣語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="壮语">壮语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="标准壮语">标准壮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E4%BE%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="布依语">布依语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%82%E5%8C%97%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桂北壯語（页面不存在）">桂北壯語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%82%E9%82%8A%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桂邊壯語（页面不存在）">桂邊壯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B1%E5%8C%97%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="邱北壮语">邱北壮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E6%B1%9F%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="右江壯語">右江壯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%95%E5%8C%97%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="邕北壮语">邕北壮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="壮语">中紅水河壯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%B4%85%E6%B0%B4%E6%B2%B3%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="東紅水河壯語">東紅水河壯語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B3%E6%B1%9F%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柳江壮语（页面不存在）">柳江壮语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B3%E9%BB%94%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柳黔壮语（页面不存在）">柳黔壮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9E%E5%B1%B1%E5%A3%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="连山壮语">连山壮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E8%AE%B2" title="民讲">民讲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%95%E5%8D%97%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="邕南壯語">邕南壯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A6%E6%B1%9F%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="左江壯語">左江壯語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B1%E4%BE%9D%E8%AF%AD" title="岱依语">岱依语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E9%BA%BB%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="文麻壯語">文麻壯語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B1%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="岱壯語">岱壯語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%9D%96%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="德靖壯語">德靖壯語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AE%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="央壯語（页面不存在）">央壯語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AF%E5%BB%A3%E5%A3%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="硯廣壯語">硯廣壯語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%82%E8%AA%9E" title="儂語">儂語</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E8%AF%AD" title="傣语">傣语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%AD%E7%B4%8D%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="蘭納語">兰纳语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E4%BB%82%E8%AA%9E" title="傣仂語">傣仂語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E7%97%95%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="傣痕语">傣痕语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%B3%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="普泰语">普泰语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E7%AB%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="傣端语">傣端语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E8%B5%AC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="傣赬語">傣赬語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E9%BB%95%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="傣黕語">傣黕語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%B8%E8%AF%AD" title="掸语">掸语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E8%89%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="傣艮语">傣艮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E8%80%B6%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="傣耶語">傣耶语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E9%82%A3%E8%AF%AD" title="傣那语">傣那语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E9%9B%85%E8%AF%AD" title="傣雅语">傣雅语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B1%E5%BA%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="岱康语">傣康语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E6%8B%85%E8%AF%AD" title="傣担语">傣担语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E4%BA%AE%E8%AF%AD" title="傣亮语">傣亮语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9C%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="巴地语">巴地语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古越语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%B6%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="古越语">古越语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E8%B6%8A%E8%AA%9E" title="閩越語">閩越語</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E8%AF%AD" title="混合语">混合语</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%92%E8%A9%B1" title="誒話">誒話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%AC%84%E8%AA%9E" title="高欄語">高欄語</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AB%E7%94%B2%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="八甲话（页面不存在）">八甲话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="苗瑶语系">苗瑶语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="苗语支">苗语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">巴哼语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="巴哼语">巴哼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%94%E5%A5%88%E8%AF%AD" title="唔奈语">唔奈语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">东部语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E8%A5%BF%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="湘西苗语">湘西苗语</a> <ul><li>东</li> <li>西</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">畲语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>畲-炯奈语 <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="畲语">畲语</a></span>（活聂语）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%AF%E5%A5%88%E8%AF%AD" title="炯奈语">炯奈语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%98%E8%AF%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="优诺语">优诺语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%82%A3%E8%AF%AD" title="巴那语">巴那语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">中部语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E9%BB%94%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="苗语黔东方言">黔东苗语</a> <ul><li>东</li> <li>北</li> <li>西 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%95%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="绕家语">绕家语</a></li></ul></li> <li>南</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西部语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%8A%AA%E8%AF%AD" title="布努语">布努语</a> <ul><li>布努语</li> <li>包瑙语</li> <li>努茂语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E5%B7%9D%E9%BB%94%E6%BB%87%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="苗语川黔滇方言">川黔滇苗语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E9%BB%94%E6%BB%87%E8%8B%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="川黔滇苗語">川黔滇</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E9%BB%94%E6%BB%87%E8%8B%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="川黔滇苗語">第一土语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%9D" title="小花苗话">第二土语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%A7%80%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="西秀苗语">第三土语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%BB%87%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E6%AC%A1%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="苗语滇东北次方言">滇东北</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E9%98%B3%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="贵阳苗语">贵阳</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%AD" title="麻标语">麻标语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E6%B0%B4%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="惠水苗语">惠水</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E9%BA%BB%E5%B1%B1%E6%AC%A1%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="苗语麻山次方言">麻山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%8A%E6%B2%B3%E6%AC%A1%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="苗语罗泊河次方言">罗泊河</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%F0%B1%8E%BC%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="𱎼家话">重安江</a> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:G%C4%9B-chinese.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/G%C4%9B-chinese.svg/14px-G%C4%9B-chinese.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/G%C4%9B-chinese.svg/21px-G%C4%9B-chinese.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/G%C4%9B-chinese.svg/28px-G%C4%9B-chinese.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span>家话</li> <li>东家话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%A1%98%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD" title="平塘苗语">平塘</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="瑶语支">瑶语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%BB%E6%95%8F%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="藻敏话">藻敏话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E6%95%8F%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="标敏话">标敏话</a> <ul><li>东山标敏话</li> <li>灌阳标敏话</li> <li>石口标敏话</li> <li>牛尾寨标敏话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%9D" title="标曼话">标曼话</a> <ul><li>长坪标曼话</li> <li>罗香标曼话</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%9D" title="金门话">金门话</a> <ul><li>滇桂金门话</li> <li>防海金门话 <ul><li>海南门语</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%89%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="勉方言">勉方言</a> <ul><li>广滇勉语</li> <li>湘南勉语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E6%98%A5%E6%8E%92%E7%91%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="阳春排瑶语">阳春排瑶语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">混合語</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="伶话">伶话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%AB%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%9D" title="猫家话">猫家话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%98%E5%BF%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="优念话">优念话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E9%94%B9%E8%AF%9D" title="三锹话">三锹话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E7%9F%B3%E8%8B%97%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白石苗语（页面不存在）">白石苗语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="南亚语系">南亚语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A4%E5%BE%B7%E6%98%82%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="佤德昂语支">佤德昂语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>德昂语支 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%98%82%E8%AF%AD" title="德昂语">德昂语</a>（巴朗语） <ul><li>普乐语</li> <li>若買语</li> <li>达让语</li> <li>纳盎语</li> <li>布雷語</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%98%82%E8%AF%AD" title="日昂语">日昂语</a> <ul><li>郎日昂语</li> <li>籁日昂语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E8%84%91%E8%AF%AD" title="达脑语">达脑语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B7%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="户语支">户语支</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦语">瓦语</a> <ul><li>北瓦语</li> <li>南瓦语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E8%AF%AD" title="乌语">乌语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="户语">户语</a>（昆格）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%82%E5%BA%93%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昂库语（页面不存在）">昂库语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%94%91%E8%AF%AD" title="克蔑语">克蔑语</a>（曼咪）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="莫克语">莫克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="木阿克语">木阿克语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E8%B4%A1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达贡语（页面不存在）">达贡语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="佤语支">佤语支</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A4%E8%AA%9E" title="佤語">佤語</a> <ul><li>巴饒克</li> <li>阿佤</li> <li>佤</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉维瓦语（页面不存在）">拉维瓦语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="拉威语">拉威语</a> <ul><li>东拉威语</li> <li>西拉威语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD" title="布朗语">布朗语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BD%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔佤语（页面不存在）">阿尔佤语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%AD%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="彭语（页面不存在）">彭语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%B6%85%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肯德涅语（页面不存在）">肯德涅语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%91%E9%99%B6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桑陶语（页面不存在）">桑陶语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡瓦语（页面不存在）">卡瓦语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%94%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孔图语（页面不存在）">孔图语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%81%E5%BD%AD%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="旁彭语（页面不存在）">旁彭语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E9%9B%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="蒙雷语">蒙雷语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="都语（页面不存在）">都语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%80%80%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="萨怀克语">萨怀克语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%97%AF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嗯语（页面不存在）">嗯语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E5%A7%86%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨姆语（页面不存在）">萨姆语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%82%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="颂语（页面不存在）">颂语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%8A%E4%BD%A4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腊佤语（页面不存在）">腊佤语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克拉语（页面不存在）">克拉语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%A5%E8%BF%87%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="补过语（页面不存在）">补过语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%81%E5%88%80%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="叁刀语（页面不存在）">叁刀语</a></li></ul></li> <li>拉墨语支 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A2%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="拉墨语">拉墨语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B2%81%E9%98%BF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鲁阿语（页面不存在）">鲁阿语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="焦尔语">焦尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8E%A7%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="控语（页面不存在）">控语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B4%E2%80%94%E6%8A%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="布兴—抗语支">布兴语支</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="布兴语">布兴语</a>（佧米）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%8A%92%E8%AF%AD" title="布芒语">布芒语</a>（曼丈）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E6%9E%97%E8%AF%AD" title="广林语">广林语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%97%E8%AF%AD" title="抗语">抗语</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="克木语支">克木语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="克木语">克木语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%B8%A9%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克温语（页面不存在）">克温语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BD%E8%AF%9D" title="宽话">宽话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%BD%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="莽语支">莽语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="莽语">莽语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%90%89%E8%AF%AD" title="巴琉语">俫语</a>（珀琉）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%B5%93%E8%AF%AD" title="布赓语">布赓语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="越語支">越語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%AC%E8%AA%9E" title="中國京語">京语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="越南语">越南语</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="南島語系">南島語系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣南島語言">台灣南島語言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5-%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="马来-波利尼西亚语族">马来-波利<br />尼西亚语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="巴丹語群">巴丹語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%82%9F%E8%AA%9E" title="達悟語">達悟語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="巴丹語群">伊巴雅語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="巴丹語群">伊巴丹語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" title="巴丹語群">巴布延語</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%BD%8A-%E5%8D%A0%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="亞齊-占語群">亞齊-占語群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E8%BC%9D%E8%A9%B1" title="回輝話">回輝話</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">混合語</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%87%E5%B3%87%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="峇峇話">峇峇話</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E6%BF%AB%E6%91%BB%E8%A9%B1" title="相濫摻話">相濫摻話</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="突厥语系">突厥语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="西伯利亞語支">西伯利亞語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E8%A3%95%E5%9B%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="西部裕固语">西部裕固语</a>（堯呼爾語）</li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%BA%93%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="雅库特语">雅库特语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="哈卡斯语">哈卡斯语</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E8%A3%95%E6%9F%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E5%AD%9C%E8%AF%AD" title="富裕柯尔克孜语">富裕柯尔克孜语</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E5%88%A9%E5%A7%86%E8%AA%9E" title="楚利姆語">楚利姆语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="多尔干语">多尔干语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="邵爾語">邵爾語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid block; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%B3%B0%E8%AA%9E" title="阿爾泰語">衛羅特語</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%B3%B0%E8%AA%9E" title="阿爾泰語">北阿尔泰语</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E6%9B%BC%E4%B8%81%E4%BA%BA" title="庫曼丁人">库曼丁语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E7%88%BE%E5%B9%B2%E4%BA%BA" title="切爾干人">切尔干语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA" title="图巴拉尔人">图巴拉尔语</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%B3%B0%E8%AA%9E" title="阿爾泰語">南阿爾泰語</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E9%80%A3%E5%90%89%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="鐵連吉特人">铁连基特语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E5%88%97%E4%B9%8C%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="铁列乌特人">鐵列烏特語</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%91%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="鄂尔浑突厥语">鄂尔浑突厥语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E9%B9%98%E8%AF%AD" title="回鹘语">回鹘语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E9%99%80%E9%83%A8" title="沙陀部">沙陀语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="西伯利亞語支">萨彦語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD" title="图瓦语">图瓦语</a> <ul><li>标准图瓦语</li> <li>渥夫乌尔图瓦语</li> <li>大叶尼塞图瓦语</li> <li>赫姆奇克图瓦语</li> <li>阿尔泰图瓦语</li> <li>准噶尔图瓦语</li> <li>唐努乌梁海图瓦语</li> <li>乌布苏乌梁海图瓦语</li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%93%88%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-disambig" title="图哈语">图哈语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E8%B4%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="托贾人">托贾图尕语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E" title="托法語">图法语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%81%E5%88%97%E9%9C%8D%E5%8B%92%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铁列霍勒图瓦语（页面不存在）">铁列霍勒图瓦语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%A3%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臣格勒图瓦语（页面不存在）">臣格勒图瓦语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E5%B7%B4%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="图巴语（页面不存在）">图巴语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="杜卡人（页面不存在）">杜卡语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E8%8B%8F%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库苏古尔维古尔人（页面不存在）">库苏古尔维古尔乌梁海语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E7%BA%A5%E4%B9%8C%E6%A2%81%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="回纥乌梁海语">回纥乌梁海语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%A4%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="索尤特人">索牙恩乌梁海语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E5%8D%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧卡图瓦语（页面不存在）">奧卡图瓦语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E9%80%BB%E7%A6%84%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="葛逻禄语支">葛逻禄语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="维吾尔语">维吾尔语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80_(%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中心方言 (维吾尔语)（页面不存在）">中心</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E7%94%B0%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="和田方言（页面不存在）">和田</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%B8%83%E8%AF%9D" title="罗布话">罗布话</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%AD%9C%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="乌孜别克语">乌孜别克语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="南乌兹别克语">南乌兹别克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="北乌兹别克语">北乌兹别克语</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8C%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昌图语（页面不存在）">昌图语</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%8A%AA%E8%AF%AD" title="艾努语">艾努语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="土尔克语">伊犁土尔克语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E8%91%9B%E9%80%BB%E7%A6%84%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古葛逻禄语（页面不存在）">古葛逻禄语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="哈卡尼亚语">哈卡尼亚语</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B1%97%E8%AF%AD" title="喀喇汗语">喀喇汗语</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%90%88%E5%8F%B0%E8%AA%9E" title="察合台語">察合台語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%89%8C%E5%AD%90%E6%A8%A1%E8%AA%9E_(%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AA%9E)" title="花剌子模語 (突厥語)">卡尔鲁克-花剌子模语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E9%87%91%E5%B8%90%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东部金帐汗国语（页面不存在）">东部金帐汗国语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A6%E5%AF%9F%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="钦察语支">钦察语支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="哈萨克语">哈萨克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E5%B0%94%E5%85%8B%E5%AD%9C%E8%AF%AD" title="柯尔克孜语">柯尔克孜语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9E%91%E9%9D%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="鞑靼语">塔塔尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E9%9E%91%E9%9D%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="西伯利亚鞑靼语">西伯利亚鞑靼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E8%93%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="諾蓋語">诺盖语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E5%B0%BC%E5%A1%9E%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="叶尼塞吉尔吉斯人">黠戛斯语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%AB%E6%9B%BC%E8%AA%9E" title="庫曼語">庫曼語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%9F%83%E9%9D%BC%E8%AA%9E" title="古韃靼語">古韃靼語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E6%AC%BD%E5%AF%9F%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古欽察語（页面不存在）">古欽察語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E9%87%91%E5%B8%90%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西部金帐汗国语（页面不存在）">西部金帐汗国语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E7%88%BE%E5%B9%B2%E7%B4%8D-%E6%AC%BD%E5%AF%9F%E8%AA%9E" title="費爾干納-欽察語">費爾干納-欽察語</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E%E6%94%AF" title="烏古斯語支">烏古斯語支</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="撒拉语">撒拉语</a> <ul><li>伊犁撒拉语</li> <li>青海撒拉语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD" title="土库曼语">土库曼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E9%9F%83%E9%9D%BC%E8%AA%9E" title="克里米亞韃靼語">克里米亞韃靼語</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="奧斯曼語">奥斯曼语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">烏古爾語族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E7%93%A6%E4%BB%80%E8%AA%9E" title="楚瓦什語">楚瓦什語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E8%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="可薩語">可薩語</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古突厥语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="原始突厥语">原始突厥语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%83%88" title="克烈">克烈语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%83%E8%9B%AE" title="乃蛮">乃蛮语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="蒙古语系">蒙古语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">通用蒙古语语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">蒙古语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="内蒙古方言">中</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%81%E2%80%94%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B2%81%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科尔沁—喀喇沁方言（页面不存在）">东</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E8%99%8E%E2%80%94%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴尔虎—布里亚特方言（页面不存在）">北</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E2%80%94%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卫拉特—卡尔梅克方言（页面不存在）">西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="巴林蒙古语">巴林蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="察哈尔蒙古语">察哈尔蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%81%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="科尔沁蒙古语">科尔沁蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%96%87%E6%B2%81%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="喀喇沁蒙古语">喀喇沁蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="鄂尔多斯蒙古语">鄂尔多斯蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="喀尔喀蒙古语">喀尔喀蒙古语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="卫拉特语">卫拉特语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E7%A1%95%E7%89%B9" title="和硕特">和硕特卫拉特语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%96%84%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="阿拉善卫拉特语">阿拉善卫拉特语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%B0%94%E6%89%88%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="土尔扈特卫拉特语">土尔扈特卫拉特语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%99%E6%83%95" title="巴牙惕">巴雅特卫拉特语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8_(%E7%BB%B0%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%B0%8F)" title="杜尔伯特部 (绰罗斯氏)">杜爾伯特衛拉特語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8D%E9%AD%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8" class="mw-disambig" title="額魯特部">厄鲁特卫拉特语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%B3%B0%E6%B7%96%E7%88%BE%E7%83%8F%E6%A2%81%E6%B5%B7" title="阿爾泰淖爾烏梁海">阿尔泰乌梁海卫拉特语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8E%E5%93%88%E6%B2%81%E9%83%A8" title="扎哈沁部">扎哈沁卫拉特语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A8" title="明阿特部">明阿特卫拉特语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%B1%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="霍屯人">霍屯卫拉特语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E5%85%8B%E8%A1%9B%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="卡爾梅克衛拉特語">卡尔梅克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%BF%92%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="托忒文">书面衛拉特語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="布里亞特語">布里亞特語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%88%BE%E8%99%8E" title="巴爾虎">巴尔虎布里亚特语</a></li> <li>霍里－阿嘎布里亚特语</li> <li>下乌达布里亚特语</li> <li>阿拉尔-通卡布里亚特语</li> <li>乌斯季-布拉加特布里亚特语</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%B9%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="哈米尼干语">哈米尼干语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西喇古儿语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E8%A3%95%E5%9B%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="东部裕固语">东部裕固语</a>（恩格爾語）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E6%97%8F%E8%AF%AD" title="土族语">土族语</a> <ul><li>互助土族語</li> <li>民和土族語</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%B9%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="东乡语">东乡语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD" title="康家语">康家语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%AD" title="保安语">保安语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">达斡尔语支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E6%96%A1%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="达斡尔语">达斡尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="图兰语（页面不存在）">图兰语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古蒙古语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E" title="古代蒙古語">原始蒙古语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E" title="中古蒙古語">中古蒙古語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="古典蒙古语">古典蒙古语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%81%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="旁蒙古语族">旁蒙古语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%91%E8%AF%AD" title="鲜卑语">東胡語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%91%E8%AF%AD" title="鲜卑语">乌桓语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%91%E8%AF%AD" title="鲜卑语">鲜卑语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9E%E4%BC%8F%E9%83%A8" title="乞伏部">乞伏语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B5%E9%83%A8%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%91" title="段部鮮卑">段部鲜卑语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%93%E8%B7%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="拓跋语">拓跋语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95%E5%AE%B9%E9%83%A8" title="慕容部">慕容鲜卑语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E8%B0%B7%E6%B5%91%E8%AF%AD" title="吐谷浑语">吐谷浑语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E7%84%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="柔然語">柔然語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E6%96%87%E9%83%A8" title="宇文部">宇文鲜卑语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E4%B8%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="契丹語">契丹語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%91%E8%AF%AD" title="鲜卑语">库莫奚语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%91%E8%AF%AD" title="鲜卑语">室韦语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">混合语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%93%E5%85%8B%E8%92%99%E6%9F%A5%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="廓克蒙查克语">廓克蒙查克语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E8%8C%82%E8%AF%AD" title="托茂语">托茂语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%B1%AF%E8%A9%B1" title="五屯話">五屯話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%B1%AA%E8%AF%9D" title="唐汪话">唐汪话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1-%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="满-通古斯语系">满-通古斯语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">北通古斯语群</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E6%B8%A9%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="鄂温克语">鄂温克语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%96%87%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="埃文基语">埃文基语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E4%BC%A6%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="索伦语">索伦语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%B9%B2%E9%84%82%E6%B8%A9%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈米尼干鄂温克语（页面不存在）">哈米尼干鄂温克语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E5%BA%AB%E7%89%B9%E9%84%82%E6%BA%AB%E5%85%8B%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅庫特鄂溫克語（页面不存在）">雅庫特鄂溫克語</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%81%E9%98%94%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="翁阔语">翁阔语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%9F%E5%98%8E%E5%9D%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="察嘎坦语（页面不存在）">察嘎坦语</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E4%BC%A6%E6%98%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="鄂伦春语">鄂伦春语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E6%BA%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="鄂溫語">鄂溫語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%8A%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="奇力語">奇力語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%8B%92%E6%81%A9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="奇勒恩语">奇勒恩语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="撒马吉尔语（页面不存在）">撒马吉尔语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%85%E5%90%89%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="涅吉達爾語">涅吉達爾語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E7%BD%97%E5%A5%87%E8%AF%AD" title="奥罗奇语">奥罗奇语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%BE%B7%E8%93%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="烏德蓋語">烏德蓋語</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">南通古斯语群</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%93%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="赫哲语">赫哲语</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E4%B9%83%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="那乃语">那乃语</a></span></li> <li>库尔-乌尔</li> <li>乌苏里</li> <li>陶日根</li> <li>松花江</li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿卡尼语（页面不存在）">阿卡尼语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="比拉尔语">比拉尔语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="戈尔德语">戈尔德语</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%A5%87%E8%AA%9E" title="烏爾奇語">烏爾奇語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="鄂罗克语">鄂罗克語</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%8C%E4%BE%9D%E5%8B%92%E5%A1%94%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乌依勒塔語（页面不存在）">乌依勒塔語</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西南通古斯语群</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="满语">满语</a> <ul><li>黑河（瑷珲）</li> <li>三家子</li> <li>依布气</li> <li>拉林</li> <li>宁古塔</li> <li>阿城</li> <li>奉天</li> <li>北京</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1%E6%96%87" title="满文">满语书面语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="锡伯语">锡伯语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%B3%E7%9C%9F" title="海西女真">扈倫語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E8%AA%9E" title="巴拉語">巴拉语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E6%A5%9A%E5%96%80%E8%AF%AD" title="阿勒楚喀语">阿勒楚喀语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%B0%E5%96%80%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%AD" title="恰喀拉语">恰喀拉语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B5%B7%E5%A5%B3%E7%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="东海女真">庫爾喀語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B5%B7%E5%A5%B3%E7%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="东海女真">瓦爾喀语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E7%9C%9F%E8%AA%9E" title="女真語">女真語</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">古通古斯语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%83%E6%85%8E" title="肃慎">肃慎语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%B9%E5%A8%84" title="挹娄">挹娄语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%BA%E9%9E%A8" title="靺鞨">靺鞨语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%BA%E9%9E%A8" title="靺鞨">勿吉语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A4%E6%B5%B7%E8%AA%9E" title="渤海語">渤海語</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%B6%E9%A4%98%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="扶餘語系">扶余語系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8F%A5%E9%BA%97%E8%AA%9E" title="高句麗語">高句麗語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%8A%E8%B2%8A%E8%AA%9E" title="濊貊語">濊貊语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%B6%E4%BD%99%E8%AF%AD" title="扶余语">扶余语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E6%B2%AE" title="沃沮">沃沮语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%BF%8A" title="東濊">東濊语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%90%89%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="日琉語系">日琉语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%92%E6%BA%AA%E8%AA%9E" title="寒溪語">寒溪語</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="日語">日語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" title="台灣日語">台灣日語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E8%AA%9E" title="琉球語">琉球語</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="朝鲜语系">朝鲜语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%AA%9E" title="朝鮮語">朝鮮語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%AA%9E" title="中國朝鮮語">中國朝鮮語</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="亚非语系">亚非语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E6%9D%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="希伯来语">希伯来语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="敘利亞語">叙利亚语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉姆語">阿拉姆語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="阿拉伯语">阿拉伯语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6-%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="印度-伊朗语族">印度-伊朗语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E5%8B%92%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="色勒库尔语">色勒库尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%BD%95%E8%AF%AD" title="瓦罕语">瓦罕语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西徐亞語" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scythian languages"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%90%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西徐亞語（页面不存在）">西徐亞語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scythian_languages" class="extiw" title="en:Scythian languages"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scythian languages</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">塞語</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">于阗语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">扜弥语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">图木舒克语</a>（据史德语）</span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="塞語">坎杰克语</a>（康居语）</span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%9F%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="粟特语">粟特语</a></span> <ul><li>老粟特语</li> <li>新粟特语 <ul><li>景教粟特语</li> <li>摩尼教粟特语</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="中古波斯语">钵罗婆语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%81%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="安息语">安息语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%8F%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="大夏语">大夏语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B-%E8%B4%B5%E9%9C%9C%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊塞克-贵霜语（页面不存在）">伊塞克-贵霜语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF%E9%99%80%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="阿维斯陀语">阿维斯陀语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%89%8C%E5%AD%90%E6%A8%A1%E8%AF%AD" title="花剌子模语">花剌子模语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA-%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="猶太-波斯語">猶太-波斯語</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA-%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="猶太-波斯語">蓝帽回回语</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="新波斯语">新波斯语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="波斯语">波斯语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="達利語">達利語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="伊朗波斯語">伊朗波斯語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="塔吉克语">塔吉克语</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E5%9B%9E%E8%AF%AD" title="回回语">回回语</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BB%80%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD" title="普什图语">普什图语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%BE%E8%B7%AF%E6%94%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="俾路支语">俾路支语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="尼泊尔语">尼泊尔语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达曼语（页面不存在）">达曼语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%93%A6%E8%AA%9E" title="科瓦語">科瓦語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%80%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E8%AA%9E" title="克什米爾語">克什米爾語</a></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%AF%AD" title="梵语">梵语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E6%A2%B5%E6%96%87" title="佛教混合梵文">佛教混合梵语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%A5%E9%A9%AE%E9%80%BB%E8%AF%AD" title="健驮逻语">健驮逻语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="巴利语">巴利语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="斯拉夫语族">斯拉夫语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD" title="俄语">俄罗斯语</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E5%AF%A7%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊寧俄语（页面不存在）">伊寧俄语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%A1%E6%B4%B2%E9%87%8C%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="满洲里俄语（页面不存在）">满洲里俄语</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="俄語在中國" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Русский язык в Китае"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俄語在中國（页面不存在）">外语俄語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Русский язык в Китае"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Русский язык в Китае</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="乌克兰语">乌克兰语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD" title="吐火罗语">吐火罗语族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E7%81%AB%E7%BD%97%E8%AF%AD" title="吐火罗语">吐火罗语</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%9F%E5%85%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="龟兹语">龟兹语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%84%89%E8%80%86%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="焉耆语（页面不存在）">焉耆语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%8B%E7%A6%84%E8%BF%A6%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="跋禄迦语（页面不存在）">跋禄迦语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%BC%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="楼兰语（页面不存在）">楼兰语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%88%E6%B0%8F%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="月氏语（页面不存在）">月氏语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BD%A6%E5%B8%88%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="车师语（页面不存在）">车师语</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="日耳曼語族">日耳曼語族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD#香港" title="英语">英语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%BC%8F%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="中式英语">中式英语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%BC%8F%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E" title="港式英語">港式英語</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="荷兰语">荷兰语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="德语">德语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁语族">拉丁語族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="葡萄牙语">葡萄牙语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%BC%8F%E8%91%A1%E6%96%87" title="澳式葡文">澳式葡文</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="拉丁语">拉丁语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">混合语</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9C%9F%E7%94%9F%E8%91%A1%E8%AA%9E" title="澳門土生葡語">澳門土生葡語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E8%91%A1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳门葡语（页面不存在）">澳门葡语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="广州英语（页面不存在）">广州英语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B%E6%B3%BE%E6%B5%9C%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="洋泾浜英语">上海洋泾浜英语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BF%84%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E8%AA%9E" title="中俄混合語">恰克图语</a></span> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8%E6%B4%8B%E6%B3%BE%E6%B5%9C%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈尔滨洋泾浜俄语（页面不存在）">哈尔滨洋泾浜俄语</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B6%E5%B7%9E%E6%B9%BE%E6%B4%8B%E6%B3%BE%E6%B5%9C%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="胶州湾洋泾浜德语">胶州湾洋泾浜德语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">語系不明</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%A4%B7%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="东夷语">东夷语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E5%A5%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="匈奴语">匈奴语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%AF#語言" title="羯">羯語</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E4%BA%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="匈人语">匈人语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E9%9B%B6" title="丁零">丁零语</a></span></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%95%E5%8B%92" title="敕勒">敕勒语</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%85%E5%8A%A9%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="辅助语言">辅助语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="手語">手語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="手語">手語</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="中國手語">中國手語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国北方手语（页面不存在）">北方手语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国南方手语（页面不存在）">南方手语</a></li></ul></li> <li><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="香港手語">香港手語</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E" title="台灣手語">台灣手語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E6%89%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="藏语手语">藏语手语</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E5%AF%AB%E6%B3%95" title="手語拼寫法">手语字母</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汉语手指字母（页面不存在）">汉语手指字母</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="维吾尔语手指语（页面不存在）">维吾尔语手指语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%AF%AD%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朝鲜语手指语（页面不存在）">朝鲜语手指语</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%8F%E6%96%87%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藏文手指字母（页面不存在）">藏文手指字母</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%AF%AD#外语教学与能力" title="外语">外語教學</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E6%8B%9B%E7%94%9F%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95#外语" title="普通高等学校招生全国统一考试">作爲中国大陸高考科目的外語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2#中国大陆的英語教育" title="語言教育">英語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="俄語在中國" data-lang-code="ru" data-lang-name="俄语" data-foreign-title="Русский язык в Китае"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俄語在中國（页面不存在）">俄語</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">俄语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B2_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B5" class="extiw" title="ru:Русский язык в Китае"><span lang="ru" dir="auto">Русский язык в Китае</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="日語">日語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="德语">德语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E5%A4%96%E8%AF%AD%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6" title="汉语作为外语教学">對外華語文教育</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap">註：<span style="display:inline; border:1px solid black; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%95%E8%B7%A1%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="絕跡語言">絕跡語言</a></span>（<span style="display:inline; border:1px solid grey; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;">中国境内绝迹语言</span>） ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid red; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;">极危语言</span>（<span style="display:inline; border:1px solid pink; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;">中国境内极危语言</span>） ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span style="display:inline; border:1px solid blue; min-height:1em; padding: 1px 1px;">可能存在于中国境内的语言</span></span><br /><span class="nowrap">參見：<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="Template:中华民族">中國境內的民族和族群一覽（按語言系屬分類）</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7" title="中國漢語方言保護">中國漢語方言保護</a></span><br />关于港澳地区的语言，参见：<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87" title="香港語文">香港語文</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80#語言文字" title="澳門">澳门语言</a><br />关于台澎金马的语言，参见：<a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Template:臺灣語言">台湾语言</a><br /></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="内蒙古专题" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Inner_Mongolia_topics" title="Template:Inner Mongolia topics"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Inner_Mongolia_topics" title="Template talk:Inner Mongolia topics"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Inner_Mongolia_topics" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Inner Mongolia topics"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="内蒙古专题" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="内蒙古自治区">内蒙古</a>专题</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BC%E5%92%8C%E6%B5%A9%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%82" title="呼和浩特市">呼和浩特市</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中华人民共和国省会列表">首府</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="Category:内蒙古">总体</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="内蒙古历史">历史</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="内蒙古政治（页面不存在）">政治</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="内蒙古经济">经济</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA#地理" title="内蒙古自治区">地理</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#内蒙古" title="中华人民共和国城市列表">城市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="内蒙古高原">内蒙古高原</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="鄂尔多斯高原">鄂尔多斯高原</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%BE%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="腾格里沙漠">腾格里沙漠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%B2%B3" title="黄河">黄河</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%A5%97" title="河套">河套</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%A3%81" title="戈壁">戈壁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA#地理#气候" title="内蒙古自治区">气候</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="蒙古族文化">文化</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">蒙古语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="晋语">晋语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="东北官话">东北官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" title="传统蒙古文">蒙古字母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%8F%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="蒙古族音乐">蒙古族音乐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E6%97%8F%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="汉族音乐">汉族音乐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E8%BE%BE%E6%85%95" title="那达慕">那达慕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E8%93%9D%E6%97%97_(%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4)" title="正蓝旗 (内蒙古)">正蓝旗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="内蒙古自治区高等学校列表">内蒙古高校</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">饮食</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%A5%B6%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81" title="蒙古奶食品">蒙古奶食品</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%A4%E5%85%A8%E7%BE%8A" title="烤全羊">烤全羊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%AE%E7%BE%8A%E8%82%89" title="涮羊肉">涮羊肉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">旅游景点</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%B8%8A%E9%83%BD%E9%81%97%E5%9D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="元上都遗址">元上都遗址</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%90%89%E6%80%9D%E6%B1%97%E9%99%B5" title="成吉思汗陵">成吉思汗陵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%80%E5%85%8B%E8%85%BE%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="克什克腾世界地质公园">克什克腾世界地质公园</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%AD%E5%90%9B%E5%A2%93" title="昭君墓">昭君墓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%AD%E5%8A%9B%E5%9C%96%E5%8F%AC" title="席力圖召">席力圖召</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="Category:内蒙古">分类</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="共享资源页面"><img alt="共享资源页面" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Inner_Mongolia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Inner Mongolia">共享资源</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="蒙古语主要報紙與新聞雜誌" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8" title="Template:蒙古语报纸"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:蒙古语报纸（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:蒙古语报纸"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="蒙古语主要報紙與新聞雜誌" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">蒙古语</a>主要<a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%B1%E7%B4%99" title="報紙">報紙</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E9%9B%9C%E8%AA%8C" title="新聞雜誌">新聞雜誌</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">蒙古國報紙</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E7%9C%9F%E7%90%86%E6%8A%A5" title="蒙古真理报">蒙古真理報</a></li> <li>Udriin Sonin (Өдрийн сонин)</li> <li>Unuudur (Өнөөдөр)</li> <li>Niigmiin Toli (Нийгмийн толь)</li> <li>Zuunii Medee (Зууны мэдээ)</li> <li>Great Nation (Их үндэстэн)</li> <li>Aphrodite (Афродита)</li> <li>人民力量報 (Ardyn Erkh)</li> <li>紅星報 (Ulaan Od)</li> <li>蒙古人民革命黨青少年報</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">內蒙古報紙</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" title="內蒙古日報">內蒙古日報</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E7%B5%B1%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="傳統蒙古文">老蒙文</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其它地區報紙</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5" title="人民日报">人民日报</a> (老蒙文)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5" title="新疆日报">新疆日報</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%BF%92%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="托忒字母">托忒蒙文</a>)</li> <li>布里亞特真理報 (Buryad Unen/<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%E8%AA%9E" title="布里亞特語">布里亞特語</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">新聞雜誌</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>Computer Times (Компьютер Таймс)</li> <li>Goo Mongol (Гоо монгол)</li> <li>Gyalbaa (Гялбаа)</li> <li>Polar Star (Алтангадас)</li> <li>Uptown (Аптаун)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒙古國報紙列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of newspapers in Mongolia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B%E5%A0%B1%E7%B4%99%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙古國報紙列表（页面不存在）">蒙古國報紙列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Mongolia" class="extiw" title="en:List of newspapers in Mongolia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of newspapers in Mongolia</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古語西里爾字母">新蒙文</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="蒙古语系">蒙古語地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%94%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E5%86%88%E8%BF%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="图格斯扎尔格勒·冈迪">圖格斯扎爾格勒·岡迪</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉麗莎·尤迪娜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Larisa Yudina"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E9%BA%97%E8%8E%8E%C2%B7%E5%B0%A4%E8%BF%AA%E5%A8%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉麗莎·尤迪娜（页面不存在）">拉麗莎·尤迪娜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larisa_Yudina" class="extiw" title="en:Larisa Yudina"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Larisa Yudina</span></a></span>）</span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9246#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9246#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9246#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Lenguas mongolas"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX529806">西班牙</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Mongol (langue)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11977332f">法国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Mongol (langue)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11977332f">BnF data</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4114622-0">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007543397005171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Mongolian language"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85086824">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000048665&P_CON_LNG=ENG">拉脱维亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="mongolština"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph122968&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">学术</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300388900">AAT</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=蒙古语&oldid=84727835">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=蒙古语&oldid=84727835</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF" title="Category:亚洲语言模板">亚洲语言模板</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%AF%BC%E8%88%AA%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF" title="Category:中国语言导航模板">中国语言导航模板</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="Category:蒙古语">蒙古语</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B0%91%E6%95%B0%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Category:中国少数民族语言">中国少数民族语言</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Category:蒙古国语言">蒙古国语言</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%85%83%E9%9F%B3%E5%92%8C%E8%AB%A7%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="Category:元音和諧語言">元音和諧語言</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E9%9D%9E%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有非中文內容的條目">含有非中文內容的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90_(mn)" title="Category:CS1蒙古语来源 (mn)">CS1蒙古语来源 (mn)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BFwayback%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Category:Webarchive模板wayback链接">Webarchive模板wayback链接</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有蒙古語的條目">含有蒙古語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%B2%A1%E6%9C%89%E6%B3%A8%E6%98%8E%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%9F%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:使用人数没有注明日期的语言条目">使用人数没有注明日期的语言条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:ISO_639-2%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Category:ISO 639-2代码的语言">ISO 639-2代码的语言</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:ISO_639-1%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Category:ISO 639-1代码的语言">ISO 639-1代码的语言</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%AA%E7%A2%BA%E5%AE%9A%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有未確定語言的條目">含有未確定語言的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有英語的條目">含有英語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABBNE%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含BNE标识符的维基百科条目">包含BNE标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABBNF%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含BNF标识符的维基百科条目">包含BNF标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABBNFdata%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含BNFdata标识符的维基百科条目">包含BNFdata标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABGND%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含GND标识符的维基百科条目">包含GND标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABJ9U%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目">包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABLCCN%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目">包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABLNB%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含LNB标识符的维基百科条目">包含LNB标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABNKC%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目">包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABAAT%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含AAT标识符的维基百科条目">包含AAT标识符的维基百科条目</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年10月26日 (星期六) 01:49。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供，附加条款亦可能应用。（请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>）<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标；维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-szrlp","wgBackendResponseTime":233,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.618","walltime":"1.975","ppvisitednodes":{"value":21940,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1077956,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":72281,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":32,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":16,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":181187,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1234.702 1 -total"," 46.30% 571.723 32 Template:Navbox"," 27.97% 345.343 1 Template:Infobox_language"," 26.66% 329.207 1 Template:Infobox"," 17.29% 213.425 1 Template:蒙古族"," 17.09% 210.994 1 Template:Navbox_with_collapsible_groups"," 15.18% 187.458 1 Template:中國語言"," 8.04% 99.210 11 Template:Lang"," 7.84% 96.849 1 Template:Reflist"," 7.42% 91.674 11 Template:Category_handler"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.484","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":7479501,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-wll9x","timestamp":"20241123191546","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u8499\u53e4\u8bed","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q9246","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q9246","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-10-14T16:41:21Z","dateModified":"2024-10-26T01:49:54Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/92\/Lenguas_mong%C3%B3licas.png","headline":"\u8499\u53e4\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6771\u4e9e\u8a9e\u8a00"}</script> </body> </html>