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for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-字母表" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#字母表"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>字母表</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-字母表-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">蒙古语西里尔字母</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。24种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoolse_Cyrilliese_skrif" title="Mongoolse Cyrilliese skrif – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mongoolse Cyrilliese skrif" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="أبجدية سيريلية منغولية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أبجدية سيريلية منغولية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolsk%C3%A1_cyrilice" title="Mongolská cyrilice – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mongolská cyrilice" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%BA%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B1%CE%BB%CF%86%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%BF" title="Μογγολικό κυριλλικό αλφάβητο – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μογγολικό κυριλλικό αλφάβητο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolian_Cyrillic_alphabet" title="Mongolian Cyrillic alphabet – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mongolian Cyrillic alphabet" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_cir%C3%ADlico_mongol" title="Alfabeto cirílico mongol – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alfabeto cirílico mongol" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolin_kyrillinen_kirjaimisto" title="Mongolin kyrillinen kirjaimisto – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mongolin kyrillinen kirjaimisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphabet_cyrillique_mongol" title="Alphabet cyrillique mongol – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alphabet cyrillique mongol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongol_cirill_%C3%A1b%C3%A9c%C3%A9" title="Mongol cirill ábécé – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mongol cirill ábécé" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%AF_%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Կիրիլիկ Մոնղոլերեն – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կիրիլիկ Մոնղոլերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_Kiril_Mongol" title="Alfabet Kiril Mongol – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Alfabet Kiril Mongol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_cirillico_mongolo" title="Alfabeto cirillico mongolo – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alfabeto cirillico mongolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მონღოლური ანბანი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მონღოლური ანბანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8%EC%8B%9D_%ED%82%A4%EB%A6%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="몽골식 키릴 문자 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="몽골식 키릴 문자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Монголска азбука – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Монголска азбука" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BC" title="Кирилл монгол бичгийн дүрэм – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Кирилл монгол бичгийн дүрэм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_mongolsk-kyrilliske_alfabet" title="Det mongolsk-kyrilliske alfabet – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det mongolsk-kyrilliske alfabet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Монгольская кириллица – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Монгольская кириллица" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="මොංගෝලියානු සිරිලික් හෝඩිය – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මොංගෝලියානු සිරිලික් හෝඩිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoliska_alfabetet" title="Mongoliska alfabetet – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mongoliska alfabetet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="மங்கோலிய சிரில்லிக் எழுத்துக்கள் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மங்கோலிய சிரில்லிக் எழுத்துக்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C4%9Fol_Kiril_alfabesi" title="Moğol Kiril alfabesi – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Moğol Kiril alfabesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F" title="Монгольська кирилиця – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Монгольська кирилиця" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%A3ng_ch%E1%BB%AF_c%C3%A1i_Kirin_M%C3%B4ng_C%E1%BB%95" title="Bảng chữ cái Kirin Mông Cổ – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bảng chữ cái Kirin Mông Cổ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q949743#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div 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hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&id=84998301&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%2592%2599%25E5%258F%25A4%25E8%25AF%25AD%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E9%2587%258C%25E5%25B0%2594%25E5%25AD%2597%25E6%25AF%258D"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%2592%2599%25E5%258F%25A4%25E8%25AF%25AD%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E9%2587%258C%25E5%25B0%2594%25E5%25AD%2597%25E6%25AF%258D"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mongolian_writing" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mongolia-text.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Mongolia-text.svg/220px-Mongolia-text.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Mongolia-text.svg/330px-Mongolia-text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Mongolia-text.svg/440px-Mongolia-text.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="464" data-file-height="104" /></a><figcaption>「蒙古」一词在蒙古语西里尔字母中的写法</figcaption></figure> <p><b>蒙古语西里尔字母</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="蒙古语">蒙古语</a>：<span lang="mn">Монгол Кирилл үсэг</span>），漢語稱<b>新蒙文</b>，指的是一種以<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="喀尔喀蒙古语">喀尔喀蒙古语</a>為发音標準的文字，屬於源自<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a>的一個分支。目前，蒙古西里爾字母是<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古国</a>官方的兩大文字之一，另一大官方文字是<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E7%B5%B1%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="傳統蒙古文">傳統蒙古文</a>。 </p><p>蒙古西里尔字母是為了解決横向排版、掃除文盲的需要才被發明出來的，由當地親蘇聯的<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="蒙古人民黨">蒙古人民黨</a>受俄羅斯的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="俄语字母">西里尔字母表</a>的啟發所创，因為當時的<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="蒙古人民共和國">蒙古人民共和國</a>在外交、政治、經濟、文化等方面皆受到以<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="俄羅斯人">俄羅斯人</a>為主體民族的<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%81%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇聯">蘇聯</a>的影響。由於蒙古语和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="俄罗斯语">俄罗斯语</a>的语音差异，两种语言的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%AD%97%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="正字法">正字法</a>不同，所以蒙古语与俄语中的相同西里爾字母发音只能大致相通，并非完全一致。 </p><p>另外，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中国</a>境內的<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="内蒙古自治区">内蒙古自治区</a>採用的是漢語<a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E9%AB%94%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="簡體字">簡體字</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E8%92%99%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="老蒙文">老蒙文</a>並行制，大多數中國內蒙古的蒙古族並未接受过该西里尔字母的正式教育。仅在与蒙古国有经贸往来的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E8%BF%9E%E6%B5%A9%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="二连浩特">二连浩特</a>等地有所使用。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1930年11月，<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古人民共和国">蒙古人民共和国</a>政府决定制定拉丁蒙古文方案，30年代中后期开始逐步培训拉丁蒙古文师资、尝试在出版物中使用拉丁化的蒙古文，但由于蒙古人民革命党内部在以拉丁文取代回鹘蒙古文问题上存在严重分歧，以总理<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E7%8E%9B%E5%B0%94" title="阿南德·阿玛尔">阿南德·阿玛尔</a>为首的反对派与以<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E5%B7%B4%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="喬巴山">乔巴山</a>为首的改革派之间斗争异常激烈，十余年间始终没有正式出台相关决议。 </p><p>1939年8月，苏联内务人民委员会以日本间谍罪名逮捕阿玛尔，并于1941年由<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%AE%A1%E5%88%A4%E5%BA%AD" title="苏联最高法院军事审判庭">苏联最高法院军事审判庭</a>对其定罪后，才讓蒙古国文字改革方向集中於拉丁字母。 </p><p>1941年2月，蒙古人民革命党中央政治局和部长会议联席会议颁佈了使用拉丁蒙古文的决议，然而受苏联文字改革政策变化的影响旋即改为西里尔文。1941年3月25日，在宣布实施拉丁文暂行方案不足一个月後，蒙古人民革命党中央政治局和部长会议联席会议又出台了新的文字决议。称拉丁蒙古文在标音蒙古语方面存在技术缺陷，为“巩固蒙苏兄弟友谊、掌握苏联人民丰富的文化”，决定不以<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="拉丁字母">拉丁字母</a>而以<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a>为基础创制新文字。随后蒙古国采用了<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BE%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%E6%9C%A8%E4%B8%81%E8%8B%8F%E4%BC%A6" title="曾德·达木丁苏伦">曾德·达木丁苏伦</a>等专家创制的西里尔蒙古文方案。 </p><p>1946年1月1日，西里爾字母拼写的蒙古文正式使用。西里尔文字与传统的胡都木蒙古文字相比有很多优势，传统蒙古文个别字母如t和d、o和u常常混淆，且字母在词首中尾的书写不一，学习时要先学习“字头表”（音节表）单独记忆语言中所有音节的形状增加负担；由于传统蒙古文字母结构（俗称“牙”）的原因，字母之间辨识度低，如有些字母词尾形式，一些是向左的，有些是向右的，导致行间距不一致且增加了纸张的使用；<a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%B1%E6%9B%B8%E8%88%87%E6%A9%AB%E6%9B%B8" title="縱書與橫書">竖排</a>的旧蒙古文字又很难适应现代社会需要。拼写改革後，蒙古语的每个音节均能和西里尔字母一一对应，且更有利于学习苏联和欧洲的先进文化。更换旧蒙古文字的运动持续了10余年，蒙古国全民扫盲用了21年，在文字改革后，识字率从之前的2%左右增长到97%以上，极大促进了蒙古现代文化的发展<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1990年，蒙古国民主化后，一定程度上恢复使用传统的回鹘式蒙古文，但僅在民間使用。回鹘蒙古文並未獲得官方文字的地位，只是被赋予“蒙古民族文化之象徵”的含義，在一些公章、書法、匾額等特定用途上使用等<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2020年3月，蒙古政府宣布计划自<a href="/wiki/2025%E5%B9%B4" title="2025年">2025年</a>起，在官方文件中同时使用西里尔字母和回鹘式蒙古文，因為目前電腦已經能解決老蒙文的豎向排版問題<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="字母表"><span id=".E5.AD.97.E6.AF.8D.E8.A1.A8"></span>字母表</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：字母表"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" lang="mn"> <tbody><tr> <th>顺序</th> <th>西里尔</th> <th>名称</th> <th><a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO_9" title="ISO 9">ISO 9</a></th> <th>标准罗马化<br />(MNS 5217:2012)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86" class="mw-redirect" title="美国国会图书馆">国会图书馆</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90" title="А">Аа</a></td> <td>а</td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">a</span></td> <td>a</td> <td>a</td> <td>a </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%91" title="Б">Бб</a></td> <td>бэ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">p, pʲ</span></td> <td>b</td> <td>b</td> <td>b </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%92" title="В">Вв</a></td> <td>вэ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">w̜, w̜ʲ</span></td> <td>v</td> <td>v</td> <td>v </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93" title="Г">Гг</a></td> <td>гэ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɡ, ɡʲ, ɢ</span></td> <td>g</td> <td>g</td> <td>g </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%94" title="Д">Дд</a></td> <td>дэ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">t, tʲ</span></td> <td>d</td> <td>d</td> <td>d </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%95" title="Е">Ее</a></td> <td>е</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ji~jө</span></td> <td>e</td> <td>ye</td> <td>e </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%81" title="Ё">Ёё</a></td> <td>ё</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">jɔ</span></td> <td>ë</td> <td>yo</td> <td>ë </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%96" title="Ж">Жж</a></td> <td>жэ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃ</span></td> <td>ž</td> <td>j</td> <td>zh </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%97" title="З">Зз</a></td> <td>зэ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ts</span></td> <td>z</td> <td>z</td> <td>z </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%98" title="И">Ии</a></td> <td>и</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">i</span></td> <td>i</td> <td>i</td> <td>i </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%99" title="Й">Йй</a></td> <td>хагас и</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">i</span></td> <td>j</td> <td>i</td> <td>ĭ </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A" title="К">Кк</a></td> <td>ка</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">kʰ, kʲʰ, x, xʲ</span></td> <td>k</td> <td>k</td> <td>k </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B" title="Л">Лл</a></td> <td>эл</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɮ</span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɮʲ</span></td> <td>l</td> <td>l</td> <td>l </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C" title="М">Мм</a></td> <td>эм</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">m</span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">mʲ</span></td> <td>m</td> <td>m</td> <td>m </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D" title="Н">Нн</a></td> <td>эн</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">n</span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">nʲ</span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ŋ</span></td> <td>n</td> <td>n</td> <td>n </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E" title="О">Оо</a></td> <td>о</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ɔ</span></td> <td>o</td> <td>o</td> <td>o </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D3%A8" title="Ө">Өө</a></td> <td>ө</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ө~o</span></td> <td>ô</td> <td>ö</td> <td>ö </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F" title="П">Пп</a></td> <td>пэ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">pʰ, pʰʲ</span></td> <td>p</td> <td>p</td> <td>p </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0" title="Р">Рр</a></td> <td>эр</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">r, rʲ</span></td> <td>r</td> <td>r</td> <td>r </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1" title="С">Сс</a></td> <td>эс</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">s</span></td> <td>s</td> <td>s</td> <td>s </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2" title="Т">Тт</a></td> <td>тэ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʰ, tʰʲ</span></td> <td>t</td> <td>t</td> <td>t </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3" title="У">Уу</a></td> <td>у</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʊ</span></td> <td>u</td> <td>u</td> <td>u </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE" title="Ү">Үү</a></td> <td>ү</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">u</span></td> <td>ü</td> <td>ü</td> <td>ü </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4" title="Ф">Фф</a></td> <td>фэ, фа, эф</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">f, pʰ</span></td> <td>f</td> <td>f</td> <td>f </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5" title="Х">Хх</a></td> <td>хэ, ха</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">x, xʲ</span></td> <td>h</td> <td>kh</td> <td>kh </td></tr> <tr> <td>26</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6" title="Ц">Цц</a></td> <td>цэ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tsʰ</span></td> <td>c</td> <td>ts</td> <td>ts </td></tr> <tr> <td>27</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7" title="Ч">Чч</a></td> <td>чэ</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">tʃʰ</span></td> <td>č</td> <td>ch</td> <td>ch </td></tr> <tr> <td>28</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8" title="Ш">Шш</a></td> <td>ша, эш</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʃ</span></td> <td>š</td> <td>sh</td> <td>sh </td></tr> <tr> <td>29</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A9" title="Щ">Щщ</a></td> <td>ща, эшчэ</td> <td>(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʃt͡ʃ</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>ŝ</td> <td>sh</td> <td>shch </td></tr> <tr> <td>30</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AA" title="Ъ">Ъъ</a></td> <td>хатуугийн тэмдэг</td> <td>无</td> <td>ʺ</td> <td>i</td> <td>ı </td></tr> <tr> <td>31</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AB" title="Ы">Ыы</a></td> <td>эр үгийн ы</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">i</span></td> <td>y</td> <td>y</td> <td>y </td></tr> <tr> <td>32</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AC" title="Ь">Ьь</a></td> <td>зөөлний тэмдэг</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ʲ</span></td> <td>ʹ</td> <td>i</td> <td>i </td></tr> <tr> <td>33</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD" title="Э">Ээ</a></td> <td>э</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">e~i</span></td> <td>è</td> <td>e</td> <td>ê </td></tr> <tr> <td>34</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AE" title="Ю">Юю</a></td> <td>ю</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">jʊ, ju</span></td> <td>û</td> <td>yu</td> <td>iu </td></tr> <tr> <td>35</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF" title="Я">Яя</a></td> <td>я</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">ja</span></td> <td>â</td> <td>ya</td> <td>ia </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>其中Үү和Өө在现代俄语字母表中没有，因此在最初的计算机和手机通讯中也可以不规范的写成 <a href="/wiki/%D0%87" title="Ї">Її</a>（或<a href="/wiki/V" title="V">Vv</a>）和<a href="/wiki/%D0%84" title="Є">Єє</a>（均为<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="乌克兰语字母">乌克兰语字母</a>），但隨著科技的進步，目前这些字母也可以在互聯網和手機中正常顯示。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://erl.imnu.edu.cn/info/1054/1600.htm">内蒙古师范大学二连浩特国际学院关于举办语言培训班的函</a>. 内蒙古师范大学二连浩特国际学院. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-09-26</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&rft.atitle=%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%88%E8%8C%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E4%BA%8C%E8%BF%9E%E6%B5%A9%E7%89%B9%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E4%B8%BE%E5%8A%9E%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%9F%B9%E8%AE%AD%E7%8F%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%87%BD&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%88%E8%8C%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E4%BA%8C%E8%BF%9E%E6%B5%A9%E7%89%B9%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ferl.imnu.edu.cn%2Finfo%2F1054%2F1600.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">冯福林. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wap.cnki.net/touch/web/Dissertation/Article/10075-2010022677.nh.html">蒙古国教育发展史研究</a>. 河北大学. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-01-17</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230117161221/https://wap.cnki.net/touch/web/Dissertation/Article/10075-2010022677.nh.html">存档</a>于2023-01-17）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&rft.atitle=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8F%B2%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&rft.au=%E5%86%AF%E7%A6%8F%E6%9E%97&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwap.cnki.net%2Ftouch%2Fweb%2FDissertation%2FArticle%2F10075-2010022677.nh.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">阿泽吉尔嘎拉. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/35593884">20世纪苏联对蒙古国的影响</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-01-17</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230117161216/https://www.academia.edu/35593884">存档</a>于2023-01-17）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&rft.atitle=20%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94%E5%AF%B9%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%B1%E5%93%8D&rft.au=%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%BD%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%98%8E%E6%8B%89&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F35593884&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">王浩郭艺华：蒙古国提倡恢复回鹘蒙古文的意味，《世界知识》，2020年第二期，ISSN 0583-0176</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220331102113/http://www.china.org.cn/arts/2020-03/19/content_75834583.htm">Mongolia to promote usage of traditional script</a>. China.org.cn (March 19, 2020). <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-04-07</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.china.org.cn/arts/2020-03/19/content_75834583.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2022-03-31）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&rft.atitle=Mongolia+to+promote+usage+of+traditional+script&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=China.org.cn+%28March+19%2C+2020%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.china.org.cn%2Farts%2F2020-03%2F19%2Fcontent_75834583.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.montsame.mn/en/read/219358">Official documents to be recorded in both scripts from 2025</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200805003025/https://www.montsame.mn/en/read/219358">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）, Montsame, 18 March 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mongolia.gogo.mn/r/146942">Mongolian Language Law is effective from July 1st</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20220409222721/http://mongolia.gogo.mn/r/146942">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）, Gogo, 1 July 2015. "<b>Misinterpretation 1:</b> <i>Use of cyrillic is to be terminated and only Mongolian script to be used.</i> There is no provision in the law that states the termination of use of cyrillic. It clearly states that Mongolian script is to be added to the current use of cyrillic. Mongolian script will be introduced in stages and state and local government is to conduct their correspondence in both cyrillic and Mongolian script. This provision is to be effective starting January 1st of 2025. ID, birth certificate, marriage certificate and education certificates are to be both in Mongolian cyrillic and Mongolian script and currently Mongolian script is being used in official letters of President, Prime Minister and Speaker of Parliament."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Svantesson, Jan-Olof, Anna Tsendina, Anastasia Karlsson, Vivan Franzén. 2005. The Phonology of Mongolian. New York: Oxford University Press: 30-40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171205021356/http://news.gogo.mn/r/101115">Монгол кирил үсгийн латин хөрвүүлгийн шинэ стандарт батлагдлаа [New latinization standard for Mongolian cyrillic script approved]</a>. 18 February 2012. GoGo.mn. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2012]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.gogo.mn/r/101115">原始内容</a>存档于2017-12-05） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到蒙古语网页">（蒙古语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&rft.atitle=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB+%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D2%AF%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD+%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D1%85%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%B2%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD+%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8D+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82+%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=18+February+2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.gogo.mn%2Fr%2F101115&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omniglot.com/writing/mongolian.htm">www.Omniglot.com</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20161226203641/http://www.omniglot.com/writing/mongolian.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）. Note that this evidence is based on a pronunciation of the alphabet, not of a word in context.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150926021038/http://abkai.net/core/zh/mongolian/cyrillic-mongolian-keyboard/">太清新蒙文速记输入法</a></li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="Template:蒙古文字"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:蒙古文字（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:蒙古文字"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="蒙古文字——历史上用来记录蒙古语的各种文字" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="蒙古語文字">蒙古文字</a>——历史上用来记录<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="蒙古语">蒙古语</a>的各种<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="文字">文字</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E9%B6%BB%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="回鶻文字">回鹘文字</a>系统</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%87" title="传统蒙古文">畏兀儿字母</a> (<span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top; max-height:2em;text-align:left;word-wrap:normal">ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌</span>) | <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%A6%AE%E5%98%8E%E7%A6%AE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="阿禮嘎禮字母">阿禮嘎禮字母</a> (<span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top; max-height:1.5em;text-align:left;word-wrap:normal">ᠠᠯᠢ ᢉᠠᠯᠢ</span>) | <a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%BF%92%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="托忒字母">托忒字母</a> (<span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top; max-height:2em;text-align:left;word-wrap:normal">ᡐᡆᡑᡆ ᡋᡅᡔᡅᡎ</span>) | <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E6%A0%B9%E8%BE%BE%E6%8B%89%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="瓦根达拉字母">瓦根达拉字母</a> (<span class="mw-valign-top" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mongol_in_Vaghintara.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Mongol_in_Vaghintara.gif/32px-Mongol_in_Vaghintara.gif" decoding="async" width="32" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Mongol_in_Vaghintara.gif/48px-Mongol_in_Vaghintara.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Mongol_in_Vaghintara.gif/64px-Mongol_in_Vaghintara.gif 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="300" /></a></span>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A9%86%E7%BD%97%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="婆罗米文字">婆罗米文字</a>系统</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%80%9D%E5%B7%B4%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="八思巴字母">八思巴字母</a> (<span style="display:inline-block; font-family:'BabelStone Phags-pa Book', 'Microsoft PhagsPa', 'Noto Sans Phags Pa'; font-size: 12px; line-height:1.5em; writing-mode: vertical-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -o-writing-mode: vertical-lr; -ms-writing-mode: tb-lr; writing-mode: tb-lr;; text-orientation: sideways; vertical-align:text-top; max-height:4.2em;text-align:left;word-wrap:normal" title="八思巴文">ꡖꡍꡂꡛ ꡌ</span>) | <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E6%B0%B8%E5%B8%83%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="索永布字母">索永布字母</a> (<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Soyombo_example_zanabazar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Soyombo_example_zanabazar.png/100px-Soyombo_example_zanabazar.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Soyombo_example_zanabazar.png/150px-Soyombo_example_zanabazar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Soyombo_example_zanabazar.png/200px-Soyombo_example_zanabazar.png 2x" data-file-width="227" data-file-height="74" /></a></span>) | <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%B4%E6%9C%AD%E5%B0%94%E6%96%B9%E5%BD%A2%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="札那巴札尔方形字母">札那巴札尔方形字母</a> (𑨢𑨆𑨏𑨳𑨋𑨆𑨬𑨳/<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monggol_in_kebtege_dorbeljin_bicig.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Monggol_in_kebtege_dorbeljin_bicig.png/64px-Monggol_in_kebtege_dorbeljin_bicig.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Monggol_in_kebtege_dorbeljin_bicig.png/96px-Monggol_in_kebtege_dorbeljin_bicig.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Monggol_in_kebtege_dorbeljin_bicig.png/128px-Monggol_in_kebtege_dorbeljin_bicig.png 2x" data-file-width="1433" data-file-height="501" /></a></span>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AA%9E%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97#以汉字标音的《蒙古秘史》（1240年）" title="蒙古語文字">汉字</a> | <a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="蒙古语拉丁字母">蒙古语拉丁字母</a> (<span lang="mn">Latin</span>) | <a class="mw-selflink selflink">蒙古语西里尔字母</a> (<span lang="mn">Кирилл үсэг</span>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="西里爾化（英语：-&#123;Cyrillization&#125;-）" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cyrillization" title="Template:Cyrillization"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Cyrillization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Cyrillization（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Cyrillization" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Cyrillization"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="西里爾化（英语：-&#123;Cyrillization&#125;-）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="西里尔化">西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization</span></a></span>）</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">已有的系統</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="汉语西里尔字母转写系统">汉语西里尔字母转写系统</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E4%BF%84%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E8%BD%AC%E5%BD%95" title="粤俄实用转录">粤俄实用转录</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of French"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語西里爾化（页面不存在）">法語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_French" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of French"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of French</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="希臘語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of Greek"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希臘語西里爾化（页面不存在）">希臘語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Greek" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of Greek"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of Greek</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="日語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of Japanese"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日語西里爾化（页面不存在）">日語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Japanese" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of Japanese"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of Japanese</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E8%AB%BE%E5%A4%AB%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="波利瓦諾夫系統">波利瓦諾夫系統</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="朝鲜语西里尔转写系统">朝鲜语西里尔转写系统</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of Esperanto"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界語西里爾化（页面不存在）">世界語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Esperanto" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of Esperanto"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of Esperanto</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of Arabic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯語西里爾化（页面不存在）">阿拉伯語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Arabic" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of Arabic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of Arabic</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩爾多瓦語西里爾字母" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩爾多瓦語西里爾字母（页面不存在）">摩爾多瓦語西里爾字母</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moldovan_Cyrillic_alphabet" class="extiw" title="en:Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="塞尔维亚语西里尔字母">塞尔维亚语西里尔字母</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">蒙古语西里尔字母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%87" title="西里尔维文">西里尔维文</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="科米語西里爾字母" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Komi Cyrillic alphabet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E7%B1%B3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科米語西里爾字母（页面不存在）">科米語西里爾字母</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komi_Cyrillic_alphabet" class="extiw" title="en:Komi Cyrillic alphabet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Komi Cyrillic alphabet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雅庫特文字" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Yakut scripts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E5%BA%AB%E7%89%B9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅庫特文字（页面不存在）">雅庫特文字</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakut_scripts" class="extiw" title="en:Yakut scripts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Yakut scripts</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格魯吉亞語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of Georgian"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格魯吉亞語西里爾化（页面不存在）">格魯吉亞語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Georgian" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of Georgian"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of Georgian</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Cyrillic letter Dwe, a commonly cited example of both Cyrillization and a native Language's ability to influence its imposed Writing system"><img alt="The Cyrillic letter Dwe, a commonly cited example of both Cyrillization and a native Language's ability to influence its imposed Writing system" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg/80px-Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg/120px-Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg/160px-Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3735" data-file-height="2205" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">標準化</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西里爾字母系" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillic alphabets#Summary table"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西里爾字母系（页面不存在）">西里爾字母系</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillic_alphabets#Summary_table" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillic alphabets"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillic alphabets#Summary table</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="國際音標">國際音標</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西里爾字母科學轉寫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E8%BD%89%E5%AF%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西里爾字母科學轉寫（页面不存在）">西里爾字母科學轉寫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_transliteration_of_Cyrillic" class="extiw" title="en:Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E5%8C%96" title="蘇維埃化">蘇維埃化</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavicization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫化（页面不存在）">斯拉夫化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavicization" class="extiw" title="en:Slavicization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavicization</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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