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Limba norvegiană - Wikipedia

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href="#Istorie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Istorie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Istorie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Istorie subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Istorie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Evoluția_limbii_nordice_vechi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evoluția_limbii_nordice_vechi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Evoluția limbii nordice vechi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evoluția_limbii_nordice_vechi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sistemul_de_scriere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistemul_de_scriere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sistemul de scriere</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sistemul_de_scriere-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sistemul de scriere subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sistemul_de_scriere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Alfabetul" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alfabetul"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Alfabetul</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alfabetul-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variante_ale_limbii_scrise" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variante_ale_limbii_scrise"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Variante ale limbii scrise</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variante_ale_limbii_scrise-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vocale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vocale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vocale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vocale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vezi_și" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vezi_și"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vezi și</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vezi_și-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Limba norvegiană</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 164 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-164" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">164 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Анорвег бызшәа – abhază" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Анорвег бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhază" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noors" title="Noors – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Noors" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegische_Sprache" title="Norwegische Sprache – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Norwegische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%96%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%8C%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%9B" title="ኖርዌይኛ – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኖርዌይኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_noruego" title="Idioma noruego – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma noruego" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%B0isc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Norðisc sprǣc – engleză veche" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Norðisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="engleză veche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="नार्वेजियन भाषा – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="नार्वेजियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة النرويجية – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة النرويجية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A4%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="النورڤيجية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="النورڤيجية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%89" title="نرويجى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نرويجى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noruegu" title="Noruegu – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Noruegu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norgava" title="Norgava – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Norgava" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C3%A7_dili" title="Norveç dili – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Norveç dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="نوروژ دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نوروژ دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Норвег теле – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Норвег теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Norv%C3%A9gia" title="Basa Norvégia – balineză" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Norvégia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuorvegu_kalba" title="Nuorvegu kalba – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Nuorvegu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нарвежская мова – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нарвежская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нарвэская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нарвэская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Норвежки език – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Норвежки език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="নরওয়েজীয় ভাষা – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নরওয়েজীয় ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvegeg" title="Norvegeg – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Norvegeg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Norveški jezik – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Norveški jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Норвеги хэлэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Норвеги хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noruec" title="Noruec – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Noruec" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2%CC%A4-%C5%ADi-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Nò̤-ŭi-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nò̤-ŭi-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Норвегийн мотт – cecenă" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Норвегийн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="cecenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Norwego" title="Pinulongang Norwego – cebuană" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Norwego" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DB%8C" title="زمانی نەرویژی – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی نەرویژی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C5%A1tina" title="Norština – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Norština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Норвег чĕлхи – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Норвег чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwyeg" title="Norwyeg – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Norwyeg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsk_(sprog)" title="Norsk (sprog) – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Norsk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegische_Sprache" title="Norwegische Sprache – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Norwegische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwecki" title="Norwecki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Norwecki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegbe" title="Norwegbe – ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Norwegbe" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Νορβηγική γλώσσα – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νορβηγική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_language" title="Norwegian language – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Norwegian language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvega_lingvo" title="Norvega lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Norvega lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_noruego" title="Idioma noruego – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma noruego" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norra_keel" title="Norra keel – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Norra keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvegiera" title="Norvegiera – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Norvegiera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C" title="زبان نروژی – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان نروژی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norjan_kieli" title="Norjan kieli – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Norjan kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Norskt mál – feroeză" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Norskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norv%C3%A9gien" title="Norvégien – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Norvégien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norv%C3%A8gien" title="Norvègien – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Norvègien" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norw%C3%A4isch" title="Norwäisch – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Norwäisch" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noarsk" title="Noarsk – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Noarsk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ioruais" title="An Ioruais – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ioruais" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nirribhis" title="Nirribhis – gaelică scoțiană" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Nirribhis" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelică scoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_norueguesa" title="Lingua norueguesa – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua norueguesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noruega%C3%B1e%E2%80%99%E1%BA%BD" title="Noruegañe’ẽ – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Noruegañe’ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%89%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE" title="નૉર્વેજિયન ભાષા – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="નૉર્વેજિયન ભાષા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norlynnish" title="Norlynnish – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Norlynnish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2-v%C3%AE-ng%C3%AE" title="Nò-vî-ngî – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nò-vî-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%AA" title="נורווגית – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נורווגית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="नॉर्वेजियाई भाषा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नॉर्वेजियाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_bhasa" title="Norwegian bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Norwegian bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Norveški jezik – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Norveški jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norv%C3%A9g_nyelv" title="Norvég nyelv – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Norvég nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Նորվեգերեն – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նորվեգերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_norvegian" title="Lingua norvegian – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua norvegian" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Norwegia" title="Bahasa Norwegia – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Norwegia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Norwego" title="Pagsasao a Norwego – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Norwego" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvegiana_linguo" title="Norvegiana linguo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Norvegiana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norska" title="Norska – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Norska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_norvegese" title="Lingua norvegese – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua norvegese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E8%AA%9E" title="ノルウェー語 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ノルウェー語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Nurw%C3%A8gen" title="Basa Nurwègen – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Nurwègen" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ნორვეგიული ენა – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნორვეგიული ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Норуегэбзэ – kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Норуегэбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Norwegia" title="Bahasa Norwegia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Norwegia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Норвег тілі – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Норвег тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B4" title="노르웨이어 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노르웨이어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Норвег тил – karaceai-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Норвег тил" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karaceai-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%8E%D9%86_%D8%B2%D9%8E%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ناروییَن زَبان – cașmiră" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ناروییَن زَبان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="cașmiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_norw%C3%AAc%C3%AE" title="Zimanê norwêcî – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê norwêcî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Норвег кыв – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Норвег кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norgahek" title="Norgahek – cornică" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Norgahek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Норвег тили – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Норвег тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Norvegica" title="Lingua Norvegica – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Norvegica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegesch" title="Norwegesch – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Norwegesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsce_(lingua)" title="Norsce (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Norsce (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noors" title="Noors – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Noors" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_norvegeise" title="Lengua norvegeise – liguriană" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua norvegeise" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_nurvegesa" title="Lengua nurvegesa – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua nurvegesa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norveg%C5%B3_kalba" title="Norvegų kalba – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Norvegų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norv%C4%93%C4%A3u_valoda" title="Norvēģu valoda – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Norvēģu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Норвегонь кяль – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Норвегонь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_n%C3%B4rveziana" title="Fiteny nôrveziana – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny nôrveziana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Норвег йылме – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Норвег йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Норвешки јазик – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Норвешки јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="നോർവീജിയൻ ഭാഷ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നോർവീജിയൻ ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Норвеги хэл – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Норвеги хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%8B%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%96%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯅꯣꯔꯋꯦꯖꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯅꯣꯔꯋꯦꯖꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="नॉर्वेजियन भाषा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नॉर्वेजियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Norway" title="Bahasa Norway – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Norway" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Норвегэнь кель – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Норвегэнь кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C" title="نروژی – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نروژی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norweegsche_Spraak" title="Norweegsche Spraak – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Norweegsche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noors" title="Noors – saxona de jos" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Noors" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="saxona de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="नर्वेली भाषा – nepaleză" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नर्वेली भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="नर्वेजियन भाषा – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="नर्वेजियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noors" title="Noors – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Noors" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsk" title="Norsk – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Norsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norsk" title="Norsk – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Norsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norv%C3%A9gien" title="Norvégien – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Norvégien" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvegian" title="Norvegian – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Norvegian" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norjan_kieli" title="Norjan kieli – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Norjan kieli" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Норвегиаг æвзаг – osetă" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Норвегиаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਨਾਰਵੇਜੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਾਰਵੇਜੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A1nung_Noruegu" title="Amánung Noruegu – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Amánung Noruegu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwedji" title="Norwedji – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Norwedji" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_norweski" title="Język norweski – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język norweski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%90%DA%98%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="ناروېژي ژبه – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ناروېژي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_norueguesa" title="Língua norueguesa – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua norueguesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuriqi_simi" title="Nuriqi simi – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nuriqi simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_norvegiaisa" title="Lingua norvegiaisa – romanșă" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Lingua norvegiaisa" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanșă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Норвежский язык – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Норвежский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Норьскый язык – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Норьскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_norvegesa" title="Limba norvegesa – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba norvegesa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_norviggisa" title="Lingua norviggisa – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua norviggisa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norse_leid" title="Norse leid – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Norse leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A1rogiella" title="Dárogiella – sami de nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Dárogiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami de nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Norveški jezik – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Norveški jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_language" title="Norwegian language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Norwegian language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B3r%C4%8Dina" title="Nórčina – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nórčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Norveščina – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Norveščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%CA%BBa_Nouei" title="Faʻa Nouei – samoană" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Faʻa Nouei" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1rukiel%C3%A2" title="Tárukielâ – sami inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Tárukielâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_norvegjeze" title="Gjuha norvegjeze – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha norvegjeze" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ki_jezik" title="Norveški jezik – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Norveški jezik" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegisk" title="Norwegisk – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Norwegisk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="articol recomandat"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norska" title="Norska – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Norska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinorwei" title="Kinorwei – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kinorwei" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwesko_godka" title="Norwesko godka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Norwesko godka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="நோர்வே மொழி – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நோர்வே மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D3%A3" title="Забони норвегӣ – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони норвегӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="ภาษานอร์เวย์ – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษานอร์เวย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Noruwego" title="Wikang Noruwego – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Noruwego" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norveci_zyvon" title="Norveci zyvon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Norveci zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tok_Nowe" title="Tok Nowe – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Tok Nowe" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norve%C3%A7%C3%A7e" title="Norveççe – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Norveççe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Норвег теле – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Норвег теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Норвег кыл – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Норвег кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8B%DB%90%DA%AF%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="نورۋېگىيە تىلى – uigură" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="نورۋېگىيە تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigură" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Норвезька мова – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Норвезька мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B4%DA%A9" title="نورشک – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نورشک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norveg_tili" title="Norveg tili – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Norveg tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvegijan_kel%27" title="Norvegijan kel&#039; – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Norvegijan kel&#039;" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Na_Uy" title="Tiếng Na Uy – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Na Uy" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noors" title="Noors – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Noors" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norg%C3%A4nap%C3%BCk" title="Norgänapük – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Norgänapük" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norvedjin" title="Norvedjin – valonă" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Norvedjin" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noruwego" title="Noruwego – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Noruwego" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="挪威语 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="挪威语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ნორვეგიული ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნორვეგიული ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A9" title="נארוועגיש – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="נארוועגיש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_ar%C3%A1_N%E1%BB%8D%CC%81rw%C3%A8y" title="Èdè ará Nọ́rwèy – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè ará Nọ́rwèy" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B4ors" title="Nôors – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Nôors" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="挪威语 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="挪威语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1-ui-g%C3%AD" title="Ná-ui-gí – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ná-ui-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%96%87" title="挪威文 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="挪威文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16501920">.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0px 10%;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #1e90ff;background:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b22222;background:#fee}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid 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#070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}</style><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox ambox-content ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/50px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/75px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/100px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span"><b>Acest articol sau această secțiune are <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citarea_surselor" title="Wikipedia:Citarea surselor">bibliografia</a> incompletă sau inexistentă.</b><br /> Puteți contribui prin adăugarea de referințe în vederea <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilitate" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilitate">susținerii bibliografice</a> a afirmațiilor pe care le conține.<span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet limba" style="background-color:#c9ffd9;color:#000000;">Norvegiană<br /><i>norsk </i></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Pronunție</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>nɔrsk] sau [nɔʃk]</span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Vorbită în</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="/wiki/Norvegia" title="Norvegia">Norvegia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danemarca" title="Danemarca">Danemarca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Islanda" title="Islanda">Islanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">Statele Unite ale Americii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Regiuni</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Număr de vorbitori</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><b>5,0&#160;milioane</b>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_limbi_dup%C4%83_num%C4%83rul_de_vorbitori" title="Listă de limbi după numărul de vorbitori">locul&#160;111</a>)</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbă-mamă</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="/wiki/Limba_nordic%C4%83_veche" title="Limba nordică veche">nordică veche</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Sistem de scriere</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_latin" title="Alfabetul latin">alfabetul latin</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabetul_norvegian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabetul norvegian — pagină inexistentă">variantă norvegiană</a>)</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Tipologie lingvistică</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=SVO&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SVO — pagină inexistentă">SVO</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#c9ffd9;color:#000000;">Clasificare</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;"><div style="margin-left:15px"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_indo-europene" title="Limbi indo-europene">limbi indo-europene</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:5px"><li><a href="/wiki/Limbi_germanice" title="Limbi germanice">limbi germanice</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:5px"><li><a href="/wiki/Limbi_scandinave" title="Limbi scandinave">limbi scandinave</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:5px"><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">limba norvegiană</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#c9ffd9;color:#000000;">Statut oficial și codificare</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbă oficială în</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="/wiki/Norvegia" title="Norvegia">Norvegia</a> (variantele <a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">bokmål</a> și <a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">nynorsk</a>)</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Organ de<br />reglementare</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1348705" class="extiw" title="d:Q1348705"><span lang="nb">Språkrådet</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="nb">Språkrådet</span> (Norwegian government agency for language policy)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1296452" class="extiw" title="d:Q1296452"><span lang="nb">Det Norske Akademi for Språk og Litteratur</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="nb">Det Norske Akademi for Språk og Litteratur</span> (Norwegian literary society)|&#8203;]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4311493" class="extiw" title="d:Q4311493"><span lang="nb">Ivar Aasen-sambandet</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="nb">Ivar Aasen-sambandet</span> (Norwegian language association)|&#8203;]]</span>&#160; <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9043#P1018" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">no</td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-2</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">nor</td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-3<br />(cel mai<br />răspândit dialect)</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">nor</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#c9ffd9;color:#000000;">Extras</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;"><b><a href="/wiki/Declara%C8%9Bia_Universal%C4%83_a_Drepturilor_Omului" title="Declarația Universală a Drepturilor Omului">Declarația Universală a Drepturilor Omului</a> – articol 1</b><br /> În <a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">bokmål</a>:<br />Alle mennesker er født frie og med samme menneskeverd og menneskerettigheter. De er utstyrt med fornuft og samvittighet og bør handle mot hverandre i brorskapets ånd.<br />În <a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">nynorsk</a>:<br />Alle menneske er fødde til fridom og med same menneskeverd og menneskerettar. Dei har fått fornuft og samvit og skal leve med kvarandre som brør.</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#c9ffd9;color:#000000;">Răspândire în lume</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;text-align: center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Norwegian_Language.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Răspândire în lume"><img alt="Răspândire în lume" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Norwegian_Language.png/220px-Norwegian_Language.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Norwegian_Language.png/330px-Norwegian_Language.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Norwegian_Language.png/440px-Norwegian_Language.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="351" /></a></span> <br /><small> </small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;">Puteți vizita <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> <b><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="no:">în norvegiană</a></b>.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;">Această pagină poate conține caractere <a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Unicode" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajutor:Unicode">Unicode</a></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##c9ffd9 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9043" class="extiw" title="d:Q9043">date</a> /&#32;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0">text</a></span>&#160;<span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Limb%C4%83" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <p><b>Limba norvegiană</b> (<i>norsk</i> respectiv <i>norsk språk</i>, <a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_Fonetic_Interna%C8%9Bional" title="Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional">AFI</a> <span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[nɔrsk]</span> sau <span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[nɔʃk]</span>) este o <a href="/wiki/Limbi_germanice" title="Limbi germanice">limbă germanică</a> <a href="/wiki/Limbi_scandinave" title="Limbi scandinave">de nord</a> care aparține familiei <a href="/wiki/Limbi_indo-europene" title="Limbi indo-europene">limbilor indo-europene</a>. Norvegiana este vorbită ca <a href="/wiki/Limba_matern%C4%83" title="Limba maternă">limbă maternă</a> de aproximativ cinci milioane de oameni, a căror majoritate locuiește în <a href="/wiki/Norvegia" title="Norvegia">Norvegia</a>. Limba norvegiană este inteligibilă și pentru vorbitorii limbilor <a href="/wiki/Limba_suedez%C4%83" title="Limba suedeză">suedeză</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limba_danez%C4%83" title="Limba daneză">daneză</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limba_islandez%C4%83" title="Limba islandeză">islandeză</a> și <a href="/wiki/Limba_feroez%C4%83" title="Limba feroeză">feroeză</a> (i.e., celelalte limbi germanice de nord sau scandinave, fie continentale, fie insulare). Totodată, vorbitorii nativi de norvegiană înțeleg cel mai bine celelalte limbi germanice de nord (sau scandinave) fără a le învăța neapărat a priori, dat fiind faptul că țara lor a fost atât sub administrație daneză în trecut (i.e., <a href="/wiki/Danemarca-Norvegia" title="Danemarca-Norvegia">Danemarca-Norvegia</a>) cât și sub administrație suedeză (i.e., într-o uniune statală, Suedia-Norvegia, care a durat din 1814 până în 1905). </p><p>Limba norvegiană s-a dezvoltat din <a href="/wiki/Limba_nordic%C4%83_veche" title="Limba nordică veche">limba nordică veche</a> la sfârșitul primului mileniu după Hristos. În timpul stăpânirii daneze, aceasta a devenit în principal o limbă a poporului, fiind înlocuită cu daneza de către <a href="/wiki/Nobil" class="mw-disambig" title="Nobil">nobilime</a> și orășeni. Preocuparea pentru a crea o variantă scrisă a limbii norvegiene pornește din <a href="/wiki/Secolul_al_XIX-lea" title="Secolul al XIX-lea">secolul al XIX-lea</a>; ca urmare directă, limba norvegiană contemporană folosește patru variante scrise – <a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">bokmål</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">nynorsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riksm%C3%A5l" title="Riksmål">riksmål</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Høgnorsk — pagină inexistentă">høgnorsk</a>. Primele două sunt folosite de către guvernul și administrația din <a href="/wiki/Norvegia" title="Norvegia">Norvegia</a> (celelalte două fiind neoficiale). De asemenea, la nivel oficial, documentele pot fi traduse de către municipalități din bokmål în nynorsk și vice-versa. </p><p>Toate variantele scrise ale limbii norvegiene folosesc același alfabet, anume <a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_latin" title="Alfabetul latin">acel latin</a> îmbogățit cu semnele <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">Æ</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%98" title="Ø">Ø</a></i> și <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%85_(litera)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Å (litera) — pagină inexistentă">Å</a></i>. Majoritatea cuvintelor provin din nordica veche, iar împrumuturile germane au intrat în limbajul livresc. Astfel, ca și în daneză și suedeză (spre deosebire de islandeză), numărul <a href="/wiki/Flexiune" title="Flexiune">formelor flexionare</a> este mult redus. <a href="/wiki/Articol_hot%C4%83r%C3%A2t" title="Articol hotărât">Articolul hotărât</a> este postpus. <a href="/wiki/Topic%C4%83" title="Topică">Topica</a> este de regulă de tip <a href="/w/index.php?title=SVO&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SVO — pagină inexistentă">SVO</a>. Norvegiana și suedeza sunt de asemenea <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limb%C4%83_tonic%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limbă tonică — pagină inexistentă">limbi tonice</a>, ceea ce înseamnă că pronunțarea silabelor se servește de tonuri diferite, prin care se schimbă semnificația cuvântului. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorie">Istorie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Istorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Istorie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Evoluția_limbii_nordice_vechi"><span id="Evolu.C8.9Bia_limbii_nordice_vechi"></span>Evoluția limbii nordice vechi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Evoluția limbii nordice vechi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Evoluția limbii nordice vechi"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Limbile <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinaviei</a> contemporane s-au dezvoltat din <a href="/wiki/Limba_nordic%C4%83_veche" title="Limba nordică veche">limba nordică veche</a>. La rândul ei, aceasta a evoluat din <a href="/wiki/Limba_protonordic%C4%83" title="Limba protonordică">limba protonordică</a>. Conform tradiției, regele <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harald_H%C3%A5rfagre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harald Hårfagre — pagină inexistentă">Harald Hårfagre</a> (i.e., Harald păr frumos) a unificat toate regiunile <a href="/wiki/Norvegia" title="Norvegia">Norvegiei</a> în <a href="/wiki/872" title="872">872</a>. În acea perioadă, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabet_runic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabet runic — pagină inexistentă">alfabetul runic</a> era folosit pentru a scrie limba nordică. Dovezile acumulate din mai multe părți ale Peninsulei Scandinave demonstrează faptul că limba vorbită pe teritoriul norvegian era foarte asemănătoare cu aceea vorbită în <a href="/wiki/Suedia" title="Suedia">Suedia</a> și <a href="/wiki/Danemarca" title="Danemarca">Danemarca</a> acelor timpuri. Limba norvegiană propriu-zisă a apărut la începutul <a href="/wiki/Secolul_al_XII-lea" title="Secolul al XII-lea">secolului XII</a>, când și alfabetul latin a început să se bucure de popularitate în regiune. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sistemul_de_scriere">Sistemul de scriere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Sistemul de scriere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Sistemul de scriere"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alfabetul">Alfabetul</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Alfabetul" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Alfabetul"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="dezambiguizare rellink boilerplate seealso">Articol principal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabetul_limbii_norvegiene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabetul limbii norvegiene — pagină inexistentă">alfabetul limbii norvegiene</a>.</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16505893">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .rellink{display:flex}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .rellink{display:flex}}</style> <p>Alfabetul limbii norvegiene constă în 29 de semne și este identic cu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabetul_limbii_daneze&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabetul limbii daneze — pagină inexistentă">cel danez</a>. </p> <table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1" style="padding:0 .5em .2em; border:1px solid #999; margin:1em 0;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:large; text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/A" title="A">A</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/B" title="B">B</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/C" title="C">C</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/D" title="D">D</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/E" title="E">E</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/F" title="F">F</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/G" title="G">G</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/H" title="H">H</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/I" title="I">I</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/J" title="J">J</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/K" title="K">K</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/L" title="L">L</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/M" title="M">M</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/N" title="N">N</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/O" title="O">O</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/P" title="P">P</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Q" title="Q">Q</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/R" title="R">R</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/S" title="S">S</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/T" title="T">T</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/U" title="U">U</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/V" title="V">V</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/W" title="W">W</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/X" title="X">X</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Y" title="Y">Y</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Z" title="Z">Z</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">Æ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%98" title="Ø">Ø</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%85" class="mw-redirect" title="Å">Å</a> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size:large; text-align:center;"> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> <td>g</td> <td>h</td> <td>i</td> <td>j</td> <td>k</td> <td>l</td> <td>m</td> <td>n</td> <td>o</td> <td>p</td> <td>q</td> <td>r</td> <td>s</td> <td>t</td> <td>u</td> <td>v</td> <td>w</td> <td>x</td> <td>y</td> <td>z</td> <td>æ</td> <td>ø</td> <td>å </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Literele <i>c</i>, <i>q</i>, <i>w</i>, <i>x</i> și <i>z</i> sunt folosite doar în <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Emprumut" title="Împrumut">împrumuturi</a>. <i>Æ</i>, <i>ø</i> și <i>å</i> sunt considerate litere separate, întocmai ca <i>â</i> sau <i>ș</i> din <a href="/wiki/Limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba română">română</a>. De asemenea, câteva litere pot fi modificate folosind <a href="/wiki/Semn_diacritic" title="Semn diacritic">semne diacritice</a> (accente ascuțite, grave și circumflexe): <i>é</i>, <i>è</i>, <i>ê</i>, <i>ó</i>, <i>ò</i>, <i>â</i> și <i>ô</i>. În varianta <a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">nynorsk</a>, acestora se adaugă <i>ì</i>, <i>ù</i> și <i>ỳ</i>, ce pot apărea ocazional. Deși în cele mai multe situații marcarea lor nu este obligatorie, câteodată numai diacriticele servesc pentru a distinge semnificațiile diferite ale cuvintelor <a href="/wiki/Omonim" class="mw-redirect" title="Omonim">omonime</a> (situația aduce cu cea a <a href="/wiki/Limba_italian%C4%83" title="Limba italiană">limbii italiene</a>), de exemplu: <i><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/for" class="extiw" title="wikt:for">for</a></i> (prep. „pentru”), <i><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/f%C3%B3r" class="extiw" title="wikt:fór">fór</a></i> (p.s. „mersei”), <i><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/f%C3%B2r" class="extiw" title="wikt:fòr">fòr</a></i> (s. „brazdă”), <i><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/f%C3%B4r" class="extiw" title="wikt:fôr">fôr</a></i> (s. „furaj”). Împrumuturile pot să fie scrise și cu alte diacritice, mai ales cu <i>ü</i>, <i>á</i> și <i>à</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Variante_ale_limbii_scrise">Variante ale limbii scrise</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Variante ale limbii scrise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Variante ale limbii scrise"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Astăzi există patru variante ale <a href="/wiki/Limb%C4%83_scris%C4%83" title="Limbă scrisă">limbii scrise</a>, două dintre ele fiind folosite la nivelul oficial: </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">bokmål</a></i> („limbă cărturărească”) este cel mai des folosită dintre cele patru variante și una dintre cele două oficiale. În scris, ea este folosită de 85% din locuitori, indiferent de dialectul lor. De asemenea, bokmål-ul este cel mai adesea predat studenților străini care învață limba norvegiană.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">nynorsk</a></i> („norvegiană nouă”) este folosită de către aproximativ 10% dintre locuitorii Norvegiei și aplicată la nivelul oficial împreuna cu bokmål. Contrar bokmål-ului, nynorsk-ul nu este bazat pe limba daneză, ci pe dialectele vorbite în Norvegia în timpul <a href="/wiki/Secolul_al_XIX-lea" title="Secolul al XIX-lea">secolului XIX</a>. Înainte de 1938, ea era numită <i>landsmål</i> („limbă națională”).</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Riksm%C3%A5l" title="Riksmål">riksmål</a></i> („limbă statală”) reprezintă o denumire perimată a bokmål-ului. Astăzi, ea reprezintă o variantă neoficială a limbii norvegiene, bazată pe regulile bokmål-ului valabile mai devreme de 1938. Deși în perioada 1938-1959 diferența dintre cele două variante a fost una însemnată, reformele din 1959, 1981 și 2005 au diminuat numărul deosebirilor.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Høgnorsk — pagină inexistentă">høgnorsk</a></i> („norvegiană înaltă”), uneori denumită <i>landsmål</i>, este o variantă foarte conservatoare a limbii, bazată pe nynorsk. Există și în <a href="/wiki/Limba_islandez%C4%83" title="Limba islandeză">limba islandeză</a> o situație similară, cea a variantei numite <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1%C3%ADslenska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Háíslenska — pagină inexistentă">háíslenska</a> sau <i>háfrónska</i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vocale">Vocale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vocale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Vocale"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; text-decoration:none;"> <caption><i>Standard Østnorsk</i> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Vocale </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajutor:IPA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajutor:IPA — pagină inexistentă">IPA</a> </th> <th>Exemple </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>a </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ɑ/</span> </td> <td>hamp </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ai </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ɑɪ̯/</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>au </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/æʉ/</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>e (scurt) </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ɛ/</span>, <span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/æ/</span> </td> <td>frekk </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>e (lung) </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/e/</span>, <span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/æ/</span> </td> <td>september </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>e (slab) </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ə/</span> </td> <td>døpe </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ei </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/æɪ/</span>, <span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ɛɪ/</span> </td> <td>hei </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>i (scurt) </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ɪ/</span> </td> <td>sikt </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>i (lung) </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/i/</span> </td> <td>avvik </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>o </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/u, o, ɔ/</span> </td> <td>hvor </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>oi </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ɔʏ/</span> </td> <td>koie </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>u </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ʉ/</span>, <span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/u/</span> </td> <td>frukt </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>y (scurt) </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ʏ/</span> </td> <td>frykt </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>y (lung) </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/y/</span> </td> <td>fyd </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">æ</a> </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/æ/</span>, <span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ɛ/</span> </td> <td>lærd </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%98" title="Ø">ø</a> </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ø/</span> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>øy </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/øʏ/</span> </td> <td>høy </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%85" class="mw-redirect" title="Å">å</a> </td> <td><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>/ɔ/</span> </td> <td>grått </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Limba_protonordic%C4%83" title="Limba protonordică">Limba protonordică</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_limbi" title="Listă de limbi">Listă de limbi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_norvegian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="no:">Wikipedia în bokmål</a></li> <li><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="nn:">Wikipedia în nynorsk</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="color:#Black; background:#ffd663;;color:#ffff99; background:#0033cc;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style="color:#Black; background:#ffd663;;color:#ffff99; background:#0033cc;;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Subiecte_Norvegia" title="Format:Subiecte Norvegia"><span title="Vizualizare format" style="color:#Black; background:#ffd663;;color:#ffff99; background:#0033cc;;border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Subiecte_Norvegia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Subiecte Norvegia — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style="color:#Black; background:#ffd663;;color:#ffff99; background:#0033cc;;border:none;;">d</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Subiecte_Norvegia&amp;action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style="color:#Black; background:#ffd663;;color:#ffff99; background:#0033cc;;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Norway.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/24px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/36px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/48px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Norvegia" title="Norvegia"><span style="color:#fff5ee;"> Norvegia </span></a> — <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Norvegieni" title="Categorie:Norvegieni"><span style="color:#fff5ee;"> Norvegieni </span></a> — <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:#fff5ee;"> Limba norvegiană</span></a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Ap%C4%83rarea_Norvegiei" class="mw-redirect" title="Apărarea Norvegiei">Apărare</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_localit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_din_Norvegia" title="Listă de localități din Norvegia">Așezări</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Capitala</a> &#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clima_Norvegiei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clima Norvegiei — pagină inexistentă">Climă</a> &#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=List%C4%83_de_conduc%C4%83tori_ai_Norvegiei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Listă de conducători ai Norvegiei — pagină inexistentă">Conducători</a> &#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_Norvegiei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura Norvegiei — pagină inexistentă">Cultură</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Demografia_Norvegiei" title="Demografia Norvegiei">Demografie</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Drapelul_Norvegiei" title="Drapelul Norvegiei">Drapel</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Economia_Norvegiei" title="Economia Norvegiei">Economie</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Educa%C8%9Bia_%C3%AEn_Norvegia" title="Educația în Norvegia">Educație</a> &#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fauna_Norvegiei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fauna Norvegiei — pagină inexistentă">Faună</a> &#8226; <br /> &#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flora_Norvegiei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flora Norvegiei — pagină inexistentă">Floră</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Geografia_Norvegiei" title="Geografia Norvegiei">Geografie</a> &#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidrografia_Norvegiei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidrografia Norvegiei — pagină inexistentă">Hidrografie</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Istoria_Norvegiei" title="Istoria Norvegiei">Istorie</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Subdiviziunile_Norvegiei" title="Subdiviziunile Norvegiei">Împărțire administrativă</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Comune_%C3%AEn_Norvegia" class="mw-redirect" title="Comune în Norvegia">Orașe</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_regi_ai_Norvegiei" title="Listă de regi ai Norvegiei">Monarhi</a>&#8226; <a href="/wiki/Politica_Norvegiei" title="Politica Norvegiei">Politică</a> &#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C4%83n%C4%83tatea_%C3%AEn_Norvegia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sănătatea în Norvegia — pagină inexistentă">Sănătate</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Sportul_%C3%AEn_Norvegia" title="Sportul în Norvegia">Sport</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Stema_Norvegiei" title="Stema Norvegiei">Stemă</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Turismul_%C3%AEn_Norvegia" title="Turismul în Norvegia">Turism</a> &#8226;</div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="1"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Norway.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapelul Norvegiei"><img alt="Drapelul Norvegiei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/70px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/105px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/140px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span> <p>&#32; </p> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="color:#Black; background:#ffd663;;" colspan="3"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Norway" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Norway">Atlas</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Cioturi_Norvegia" title="Categorie:Cioturi Norvegia">Cioturi</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Formate_Norvegia" title="Categorie:Formate Norvegia">Formate</a> &#8226; <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Norway" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Norway">Imagini</a> &#8226; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Norvegia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:Norvegia — pagină inexistentă">Portal</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513826">.mw-parser-output .navbox{margin:0 auto 0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}</style> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Limbi_indo-europene" title="Format:Limbi indo-europene"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Limbi_indo-europene" title="Discuție Format:Limbi indo-europene"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Limbi_indo-europene&amp;action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_indo-europene" title="Limbi indo-europene">Limbi indo-europene</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_indo-iraniene" title="Limbi indo-iraniene">Limbi indo-iraniene</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Limba_assamez%C4%83" title="Limba assameză">assameză</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_avestic%C4%83" title="Limba avestică">avestică</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_bactrian%C4%83" title="Limba bactriană">bactriană</a></i> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_belucian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba beluciană — pagină inexistentă">beluciană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_bengalez%C4%83" title="Limba bengaleză">bengaleză</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_ka%C8%99mirian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba kașmiriană — pagină inexistentă">kașmiriană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_persan%C4%83" title="Limba persană">dari</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_hindi" title="Limba hindi">hindi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_gujarati" title="Limba gujarati">gujarati</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_kuci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba kuci — pagină inexistentă">kuci</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_kurd%C4%83" title="Limba kurdă">kurdă</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_maithili&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba maithili — pagină inexistentă">maithili</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_malvi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba malvi — pagină inexistentă">malvi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_marathi" title="Limba marathi">marathi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_nepalez%C4%83" title="Limba nepaleză">nepaleză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_oriya" title="Limba oriya">oriană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_ose%C8%9Bian%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Limba osețiană">osețiană</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_pali" title="Limba pali">pali</a></i> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_pamirian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba pamiriană — pagină inexistentă">pamiriană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_pa%C8%99tun%C4%83" title="Limba paștună">paștună</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_persan%C4%83" title="Limba persană">persană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_punjab%C4%83" title="Limba punjabă">punjabă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_%C8%9Big%C4%83neasc%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Limba țigănească">romani</a> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_saka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba saka — pagină inexistentă">saka</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_sanscrit%C4%83" title="Limba sanscrită">sanscrită</a> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_sarmat%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba sarmată — pagină inexistentă">sarmată</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_sci%C8%9Bian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba scițiană — pagină inexistentă">scițiană</a></i> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_sindhi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba sindhi — pagină inexistentă">sindhi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_singalez%C4%83" title="Limba singaleză">singaleză</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_%C8%99uma%C8%99ti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba șumaști — pagină inexistentă">șumaști</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_tadjic%C4%83" title="Limba tadjică">tadjică</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_urdu" title="Limba urdu">urdu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_zazaki" title="Limba zazaki">zazaki</a></div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="17"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:IE_expansion.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Expansiunea limbilor indo-europene"><img alt="Expansiunea limbilor indo-europene" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/IE_expansion.png/100px-IE_expansion.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/IE_expansion.png/150px-IE_expansion.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/IE_expansion.png/200px-IE_expansion.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="275" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_italice" title="Limbi italice">Limbi italice</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Limba_aragonez%C4%83" title="Limba aragoneză">aragoneză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_aranez%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Limba araneză">araneză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_arom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba aromână">aromână</a> (macedoromână) • <a href="/wiki/Limba_asturian%C4%83" title="Limba asturiană">asturiană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_catalan%C4%83" title="Limba catalană">catalană</a> (<a href="/wiki/Limba_valencian%C4%83" title="Limba valenciană">valenciană</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Limba_corsican%C4%83" title="Limba corsicană">corsicană</a> (galureză) • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_dalmat%C4%83" title="Limba dalmată">dalmată</a></i> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_fala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba fala — pagină inexistentă">fala</a> &#8226; <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_falisc%C4%83" title="Limba faliscă">faliscă</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_francez%C4%83" title="Limba franceză">franceză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_friulan%C4%83" title="Limba friulană">friulană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_galician%C4%83" title="Limba galiciană">galiciană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_istrorom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba istroromână">istroromână</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_italian%C4%83" title="Limba italiană">italiană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_ladin%C4%83" title="Limba ladină">ladină</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_ladino" title="Limba ladino">ladino</a> (iudeo-spaniolă) • <a href="/wiki/Limba_latin%C4%83" title="Limba latină">latină</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_meglenorom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba meglenoromână">meglenoromână</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_mirandez%C4%83" title="Limba mirandeză">mirandeză</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Limba_neapolitan%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Limba neapolitană">neapolitană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_occitan%C4%83" title="Limba occitană">occitană</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_osc%C4%83" title="Limba oscă">oscă</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_piemontez%C4%83" title="Limba piemonteză">piemonteză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_portughez%C4%83" title="Limba portugheză">portugheză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_retoroman%C4%83" title="Limba retoromană">retoromană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Limba română">română</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_sard%C4%83" title="Limba sardă">sardă</a> (campidaneză, logudoreză) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_sasarez%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba sasareză — pagină inexistentă">sasareză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_sicilian%C4%83" title="Limba siciliană">siciliană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_spaniol%C4%83" title="Limba spaniolă">spaniolă</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_umbrian%C4%83" title="Limba umbriană">umbriană</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_valon%C4%83" title="Limba valonă">valonă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_venet%C4%83" title="Limba venetă">venetă</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_slave" title="Limbi slave">Limbi slave</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Limba_belarus%C4%83" title="Limba belarusă">belarusă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_bosniac%C4%83" title="Limba bosniacă">bosniacă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_bulgar%C4%83" title="Limba bulgară">bulgară</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_ca%C8%99ubian%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Limba cașubiană">cașubiană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_ceh%C4%83" title="Limba cehă">cehă</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_cnaanic%C4%83" title="Limba cnaanică">cnaanică</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_croat%C4%83" title="Limba croată">croată</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_interslav%C4%83" title="Limba interslavă">interslavă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_macedonean%C4%83" title="Limba macedoneană">macedoneană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_muntenegrean%C4%83" title="Limba muntenegreană">muntenegreană</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_polab%C4%83" title="Limba polabă">polabă</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_polonez%C4%83" title="Limba poloneză">poloneză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_pomeranian%C4%83" title="Limba pomeraniană">pomeraniană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_rus%C4%83" title="Limba rusă">rusă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_s%C3%A2rb%C4%83" title="Limba sârbă">sârbă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_silezian%C4%83" title="Limba sileziană">sileziană</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_slav%C4%83_veche" title="Limba slavă veche">slavă veche</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_slavon%C4%83" title="Limba slavonă">slavonă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_slovac%C4%83" title="Limba slovacă">slovacă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_sloven%C4%83" title="Limba slovenă">slovenă</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_prekmur%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba prekmură — pagină inexistentă">limba prekmură</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_resian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba resiană — pagină inexistentă">limba resiană</a>) • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_slovincian%C4%83" title="Limba slovinciană">slovinciană</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_sorab%C4%83_de_jos" title="Limba sorabă de jos">sorabă de jos</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_sorab%C4%83_de_sus" title="Limba sorabă de sus">sorabă de sus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_ucrainean%C4%83" title="Limba ucraineană">ucraineană</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_baltice" title="Limbi baltice">Limbi baltice</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_curonian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba curoniană — pagină inexistentă">curoniană</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_jatvian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba jatviană — pagină inexistentă">jatviană</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_selonian%C4%83" title="Limba seloniană">seloniană</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_zemgalian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba zemgaliană — pagină inexistentă">zemgaliană</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_leton%C4%83" title="Limba letonă">letonă</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_lituanian%C4%83" title="Limba lituaniană">lituaniană</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_prusac%C4%83_veche" title="Limba prusacă veche">prusacă veche</a></i></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_celtice" title="Limbi celtice">Limbi celtice</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Limba_breton%C4%83" title="Limba bretonă">bretonă</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_celtiberic%C4%83" title="Limba celtiberică">celtiberică</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_cornic%C4%83" title="Limba cornică">cornică</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_cumbric%C4%83" title="Limba cumbrică">cumbrică</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_gala%C8%9Bian%C4%83" title="Limba galațiană">galațiană</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_galez%C4%83" title="Limba galeză">galeză</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_galic%C4%83" title="Limba galică">galică</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_irlandez%C4%83" title="Limba irlandeză">irlandeză</a> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_lepontic%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba lepontică — pagină inexistentă">lepontină</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_manx" title="Limba manx">manx</a> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_noric%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba norică — pagină inexistentă">norică</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_pictic%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba pictică — pagină inexistentă">pictică</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_sco%C8%9Bian%C4%83" title="Limba scoțiană">scoțiană</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_germanice" title="Limbi germanice">Limbi germanice</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Limba_afrikaans" title="Limba afrikaans">afrikaans</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_burgund%C4%83" title="Limba burgundă">burgundă</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_danez%C4%83" title="Limba daneză">daneză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_englez%C4%83" title="Limba engleză">engleză</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_englez%C4%83_veche" title="Limba engleză veche">engleză veche</a> (anglosaxonă)</i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_feroez%C4%83" title="Limba feroeză">feroeză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limbile_frizone" class="mw-redirect" title="Limbile frizone">frizonă</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_gepid%C4%83" title="Limba gepidă">gepidă</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_german%C4%83" title="Limba germană">germană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_luxemburghez%C4%83" title="Limba luxemburgheză">luxemburgheză</a>• <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_gotic%C4%83" title="Limba gotică">gotă</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_gotic%C4%83_crimeean%C4%83" title="Limba gotică crimeeană">gotă crimeană</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_idi%C8%99" title="Limba idiș">idiș</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_islandez%C4%83" title="Limba islandeză">islandeză</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_longobard%C4%83" title="Limba longobardă">longobardă</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_nordic%C4%83_veche" title="Limba nordică veche">nordică veche</a></i> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">norvegiană</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">nynorsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">bokmål</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Limba_neerlandez%C4%83" title="Limba neerlandeză">neerlandeză</a> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_saxon%C4%83_veche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba saxonă veche — pagină inexistentă">saxonă veche</a></i> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_suedez%C4%83" title="Limba suedeză">suedeză</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_vandalic%C4%83" title="Limba vandalică">vandalică</a></i></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Limbi_anatoliene" title="Limbi anatoliene">Limbi anatoliene</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Limba_carian%C4%83" title="Limba cariană">cariană</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_hitit%C4%83" title="Limba hitită">hitită</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_lician%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba liciană — pagină inexistentă">liciană</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_lidian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba lidiană — pagină inexistentă">lidiană</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_luvian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba luviană — pagină inexistentă">luviană</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_milian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba miliană — pagină inexistentă">miliană</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_palaic%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba palaică — pagină inexistentă">palaică</a></i> • </p> <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_pisidian%C4%83" title="Limba pisidiană">pisidiană</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_sidetic%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba sidetică — pagină inexistentă">sidetică</a></i></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Altele </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Limba_albanez%C4%83" title="Limba albaneză">albaneză</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_armean%C4%83" title="Limba armeană">armeană</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limba_greac%C4%83" title="Limba greacă">greacă nouă</a> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_greac%C4%83_veche" title="Limba greacă veche">greacă veche</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limbile_toharice" class="mw-redirect" title="Limbile toharice">limbile toharice</a></i></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Categorisire incertă </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_dac%C4%83" title="Limba dacă">dacă</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_frigian%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba frigiană — pagină inexistentă">frigiană</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limbile_ilirice" class="mw-redirect" title="Limbile ilirice">iliră</a></i> • <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_macedonean%C4%83_veche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limba macedoneană veche — pagină inexistentă">macedoneană veche</a></i> • <i><a href="/wiki/Limba_trac%C4%83" title="Limba tracă">tracă</a></i></div>&#32; </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="3">Cu <i>text cursiv</i> sunt marcate limbile dispărute. </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐8d7444bdb‐4sh2c Cached time: 20241121075537 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.468 seconds Real time usage: 0.747 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2465/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 96529/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 46101/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip 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