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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overnight_high-speed_trains"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Overnight high-speed trains</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overnight_high-speed_trains-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rolling_stock" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rolling_stock"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rolling stock</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rolling_stock-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Rolling stock subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rolling_stock-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Chinese_MOR_CRH_trainsets_order_timetable" class="vector-toc-list-item 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class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Chinese CRH trainsets delivery timetable</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chinese_CRH_trainsets_delivery_timetable-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hexie_trains" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hexie_trains"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Hexie trains</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hexie_trains-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fuxing_trains" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fuxing_trains"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Fuxing trains</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fuxing_trains-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ridership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ridership"> <div 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class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Technology introduction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Technology_introduction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Innovation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Innovation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Innovation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Innovation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Technology_export" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Technology_export"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Technology export</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Technology_export-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Accidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> 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class="mw-page-title-main">China Railway High-speed</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed" title="China Railway High-speed – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="China Railway High-speed" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-Speed" title="China Railway High-Speed – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="China Railway High-Speed" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed" title="China Railway High-speed – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="China Railway High-speed" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed" title="China Railway High-speed – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="China Railway High-speed" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed" title="China Railway High-speed – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="China Railway High-speed" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EC%B2%A0%EB%A1%9C%EA%B3%A0%EC%86%8D" title="중국철로고속 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중국철로고속" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-Speed" title="China Railway High-Speed – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="China Railway High-Speed" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed" title="China Railway High-speed – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="China Railway High-speed" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed" title="China Railway High-speed – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="China Railway High-speed" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed" title="China Railway High-speed – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="China Railway High-speed" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%89%84%E8%B7%AF%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F" title="中国鉄路高速 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中国鉄路高速" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed" title="China Railway High-speed – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="China Railway High-speed" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRH" title="CRH – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="CRH" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Railway_High-speed" title="China Railway High-speed – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="China Railway High-speed" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="รถไฟความเร็วสูงจีน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รถไฟความเร็วสูงจีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng_s%E1%BA%AFt_cao_t%E1%BB%91c_Trung_Qu%E1%BB%91c" title="Đường sắt cao tốc Trung Quốc – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đường sắt cao tốc Trung Quốc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6" title="中国铁路高速列车 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中国铁路高速列车" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">High-speed intercity rail service of China</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For high-speed rail transport in China generally, see <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China" title="High-speed rail in China">High-speed rail in China</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">China Railway High-speed</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ChinaRailwayHighspeed.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b8/ChinaRailwayHighspeed.svg/200px-ChinaRailwayHighspeed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b8/ChinaRailwayHighspeed.svg/300px-ChinaRailwayHighspeed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b8/ChinaRailwayHighspeed.svg/400px-ChinaRailwayHighspeed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="136" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ChinaRejuvenation.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/ChinaRejuvenation.svg/200px-ChinaRejuvenation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/ChinaRejuvenation.svg/300px-ChinaRejuvenation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/ChinaRejuvenation.svg/400px-ChinaRejuvenation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="74" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent company</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/China_Railway" title="China Railway">China Railway</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, China</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Locale</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">People's Republic of China</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dates of operation</th><td class="infobox-data">2007–present</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Technical</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Track_gauge" title="Track gauge">Track gauge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) <a href="/wiki/Standard_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard gauge">Standard gauge</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Railway_electrification" title="Railway electrification">Electrification</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/25_kV_AC_railway_electrification" title="25 kV AC railway electrification"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004250000000000000♠"></span>25 kV 50 Hz AC</span></a> <a href="/wiki/Overhead_catenary" class="mw-redirect" title="Overhead catenary">overhead catenary</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">China Railway High-speed</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">中国高速铁路</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">中國高速鐵路</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Zhōngguó gāosù tiělù</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>China Railway High-speed</b> (<b>CRH</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">high-speed rail</a> service operated by <a href="/wiki/China_Railway" title="China Railway">China Railway</a>. </p><p>The introduction of CRH series was a major part of the <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China#History" title="High-speed rail in China">sixth national railway speedup</a>, implemented on April 18, 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the end of 2020, China Railway High-speed provided service to <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_China" title="Provinces of China">all provinces in China</a>, and operated just under 38,000 km (24,000 mi) passenger tracks in length, accounting for about two-thirds of the world's high-speed rail tracks in commercial service.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> China has revealed plans to extend the HSR to 70,000 km by year 2035.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is the world's most extensively used railway service, with 2.29 billion bullet train trips delivered in 2019<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 2.16 billion trips in 2020,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bringing the total cumulative number of trips to 13 billion as of 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Over 1000 sets of <a href="/wiki/Rolling_stock" title="Rolling stock">rolling stock</a> are operated under the CRH brand including <a href="/wiki/Hexie_(train)" title="Hexie (train)">Hexie</a> <a href="/wiki/CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH1">CRH1</a>/<a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">2A</a>/<a href="/wiki/CRH5" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH5">5</a> that are designed to have a maximum speed of 250 km/h (160 mph), and <a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2C</a>/<a href="/wiki/CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH3">3</a> have a maximum speed of 350 km/h (220 mph). The indigenous designed CRH380A have a maximum test speed of 416.6 km/h (258.9 mph) with commercial operation speed of 350 km/h. The fastest train set, CRH380BL, attained a maximum test speed of 487.3 km/h (302.8 mph). In 2017, the China Standardized EMU brand including CR400AF/BF and CR200J joined China Railway High-speed and are designated as <a href="/wiki/Fuxing_(train)" title="Fuxing (train)">Fuxing</a> together with letters <b>CR</b> (China Railway).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With a gradual plan, the CR brand is going to replace the current CRH brand in service.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> China’s CRH380A Hexie developed by CSR Corporation Limited. it is designed to operate comfortably at a speed of 350 km/h (217 mph) and a maximum speed of 380 km/h (236 mph),it is also the fastest train in the world. During testing it also reached 486.1 km/h (302.0 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Depending on their speed, there are 3 categories of high speed trains, G, D and C (G and some C being the fastest at 350 km/h, D having a speed of 250 km/h and C having a speed of 200 km/h).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style></p><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="High-speed_rail_network">High-speed rail network</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: High-speed rail network"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China" title="High-speed rail in China">High-speed rail in China</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_high-speed_railway_lines_in_China" title="List of high-speed railway lines in China">List of high-speed railway lines in China</a></div> <p>High-speed rail services were first introduced in 2007 operating with CRH rolling stock. Those run on existing lines that have been upgraded to speeds of up to 250 km/h (160 mph) and on newer dedicated high-speed track rated up to 350 km/h (220 mph). </p><p>China will continue to operate the largest high-speed rail (HSR) network in the world by the end of 2021, with a length of over 40,000 km (24,855 mi). Beijing to Hong Kong High Speed Railway, the longest HSR route in the world, stretches 2,440 km (1,516 mi).<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CRH_service_on_dedicated_high-speed_lines">CRH service on dedicated high-speed lines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: CRH service on dedicated high-speed lines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th>Table:CRH service on high-speed rail lines </th></tr> <tr> <td>The following table lists the frequency of CRH service on 14 HSR lines (as of August, 2012). In some cases, CRH trains must still share the HSR lines with slower, non-high-speed trains, which are listed in the table. Note China's first HSR, the Qinshen PDL service as part of the Jingha Railway. <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.05"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Line</b><br /><small>(route)</small> </td> <td><b>Length</b><br /><small>(main line)</small> </td> <td><b>Travel time</b><br /><small>(By fastest train)</small> </td> <td><b>Trains per day</b><sup id="cite_ref-C1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-C1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>(aggregation of both direction)</small> </td> <td><b>Designed speed</b> </td> <td><b>Trains in service</b><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Jinghu HSR</b><br /><small>(Beijing–Shanghai)</small> </td> <td align="center">1318 km </td> <td align="center">4h 48m<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">180 </td> <td align="center">380 km/h<br /><small>Opening speed 350 km/h</small> </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/CRH380A" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH380A">CRH380A</a>/AL <a href="/wiki/CRH380BL" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH380BL">CRH380BL</a> <a href="/wiki/CRH2A" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2A">CRH2A</a>/E </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Wuguang HSR</b><br /><small>(Wuhan-Guangzhou)</small> </td> <td align="center">968 km </td> <td align="center">3h 33m<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">216 </td> <td align="center">350 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH2C CRH3C<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CRH380A/AL </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Huhang HSR</b><br /><small>(Shanghai-Hangzhou)</small> </td> <td align="center">169 km (Shanghai Hongqiao – Hangzhou) </td> <td align="center">45min<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">168<sup id="cite_ref-沪宁沪杭增开4.5对动车_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-沪宁沪杭增开4.5对动车-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">350 km/h </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH1">CRH1</a>A/B/E <a href="/wiki/CRH2A" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2A">CRH2A</a>/B/C/E<br /><a href="/wiki/CRH380A" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH380A">CRH380A</a>/AL <a href="/wiki/CRH380BL" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH380BL">CRH380BL</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Huning ICL</b><br /><small>(Shanghai-Nanjing)</small> </td> <td align="center">296 km (Shanghai Hongqiao – Nanjing) </td> <td align="center">1h 13min<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">238<sup id="cite_ref-沪宁沪杭增开4.5对动车_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-沪宁沪杭增开4.5对动车-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">350 km/h </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH1">CRH1</a>B/E <a href="/wiki/CRH2A" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2A">CRH2A</a>/B/C/E<br />CRH380A/AL CRH380BL<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Jingjin ICL</b><br /><small>(Beijing-Tianjin)</small> </td> <td align="center">117 km </td> <td align="center">30min<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">200<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">350 km/h </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH3">CRH3</a>C<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Zhengxi HSR</b><br /><small>(Zhengzhou-Xi'an)</small> </td> <td align="center">456 km </td> <td align="center">1h 50min<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">28 </td> <td align="center">350 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH2C<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Yongtaiwen PFL</b><br /><small>(Ningbo-Taizhou-Wenzhou)</small> </td> <td align="center">268 km </td> <td align="center">1h 13min<sup id="cite_ref-Train_No.D3107_timetable_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Train_No.D3107_timetable-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">64 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A/B/E CRH2A/B/E<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Wenfu PFL</b><br /><small>(Wenzhou-Fuzhou)</small> </td> <td align="center">298 km </td> <td align="center">1h 23min<sup id="cite_ref-Train_No.D3108_timetable_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Train_No.D3108_timetable-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">42 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A/B/E CRH2A/B/E<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="Links have been provided before but both are now dead (August 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Shitai PDL</b><br /><small>(Shijiazhuang-Taiyuan)</small> </td> <td align="center">190 km (Shijiazhuang North–Taiyuan) </td> <td align="center">1h 6min<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">26 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH5A<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Fuxia PFL</b><br /><small>(Fuzhou-Xiamen)</small> </td> <td align="center">275 km </td> <td align="center">1h 21min<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">118 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A/B/E CRH2A/B/E<sup id="cite_ref-E1_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-E1-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Changjiu ICL</b><br /><small>(Nanchang-Jiujiang)</small> </td> <td align="center">135 km </td> <td align="center">45min<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">42 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A CRH2A<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Hewu PFL</b><br /><small>(Hefei-Wuhan)</small> </td> <td align="center">351 km </td> <td align="center">1h 58min<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">38 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1E CRH2A/B<sup id="cite_ref-E2_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-E2-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Jiaoji PDL</b><br /><small>(Qingdao-Jinan)</small> </td> <td align="center">362 km </td> <td align="center">2h 13min<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">42 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/CRH5" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH5">CRH5</a>A <a href="/wiki/CRH380A" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH380A">CRH380A</a>/AL <a href="/wiki/CRH380BL" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH380BL">CRH380BL</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Hening PFL</b><br /><small>(Hefei-Nanjing)</small> </td> <td align="center">156 km </td> <td align="center">54min<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">12 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1B/E CRH2A/B/E<sup id="cite_ref-E2_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-E2-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Chengguan PDL</b><br /><small>(Chengdu-Guanxian)</small> </td> <td align="center">67 km </td> <td align="center">30min<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">36 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Changji ICL</b><br /><small>(Changchun-Jilin)</small> </td> <td align="center">111 km </td> <td align="center">34min<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">50 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH5A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Hainan ER ICL</b><br /><small>(Haikou-Sanya)</small> </td> <td align="center">308 km </td> <td align="center">1h 22min<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">44 </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A CRH380A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Guangzhu ICL</b><br /><small>(Guangzhou-Zhuhai main line)</small> </td> <td align="center">93 km </td> <td align="center">45min<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">76 </td> <td align="center">200 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Guangzhu ICL</b><br /><small>(Guangzhou-Jiangmen branch line)</small> </td> <td align="center">72 km </td> <td align="center">45min<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">46 </td> <td align="center">200 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CRH_service_on_upgraded_conventional_lines">CRH service on upgraded conventional lines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: CRH service on upgraded conventional lines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH2-090C_at_xian.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/CRH2-090C_at_xian.jpg/250px-CRH2-090C_at_xian.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/CRH2-090C_at_xian.jpg/375px-CRH2-090C_at_xian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/CRH2-090C_at_xian.jpg/500px-CRH2-090C_at_xian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3705" data-file-height="2084" /></a><figcaption>A CRH2C and possibly a regular-speed sleeper train, on the <a href="/wiki/Longhai_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Longhai Railway">Longhai Railway</a> outside of <a href="/wiki/Fortifications_of_Xi%27an" title="Fortifications of Xi'an">city walls</a> of <a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>As of September 2010, there were 2,876 kilometres (1,787 mi) of upgraded conventional railways in China that can accommodate trains running speeds of 200 to 250 km/h.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over time with the completion of the national high-speed passenger-dedicated rail network, more CRH service will shift from these lines to the high-speed dedicated lines. </p><p><b>A. Intercity service</b> (typically, listed in schedules as <a href="/wiki/Passenger_rail_transport_in_China#Passenger_Train_Classes_and_Route_Identifiers#Classes" title="Passenger rail transport in China">C-series</a> or <a href="/wiki/Passenger_rail_transport_in_China#Passenger_Train_Classes_and_Route_Identifiers#Classes" title="Passenger rail transport in China">D-series</a> trains): </p> <ul><li>Beijing – <a href="/wiki/Beidaihe" class="mw-redirect" title="Beidaihe">Beidaihe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qinhuangdao" title="Qinhuangdao">Qinhuangdao</a></li> <li>Beijing – <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanggu_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanggu District">Tanggu</a></li> <li>Beijing – <a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang" title="Shijiazhuang">Shijiazhuang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiyuan" title="Taiyuan">Taiyuan</a></li> <li>Shanghai – <a href="/wiki/Kunshan" title="Kunshan">Kunshan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suzhou" title="Suzhou">Suzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wuxi" title="Wuxi">Wuxi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Changzhou" title="Changzhou">Changzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hefei" title="Hefei">Hefei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xuzhou" title="Xuzhou">Xuzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nantong" title="Nantong">Nantong</a></li> <li>Shanghai – <a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yiwu" title="Yiwu">Yiwu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jinhua" title="Jinhua">Jinhua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quzhou" title="Quzhou">Quzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jiangmen" title="Jiangmen">Jiangmen</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zhanjiang" title="Zhanjiang">Zhanjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Changsha" title="Changsha">Changsha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changsha" title="Changsha">Changsha</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nanchang" title="Nanchang">Nanchang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a> – <a href="/wiki/Baoji" title="Baoji">Baoji</a></li></ul> <p><b>B. Long-haul service</b> (typically, listed in schedules as <a href="/wiki/Passenger_rail_transport_in_China#Passenger_Train_Classes_and_Route_Identifiers#Classes" title="Passenger rail transport in China">G-series</a> or D-series trains): </p> <ul><li>Beijing – <a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang">Shenyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Changchun" title="Changchun">Changchun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harbin" title="Harbin">Harbin</a></li> <li>Beijing – <a href="/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan">Jinan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a>, Shanghai</li> <li>Beijing – <a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a></li> <li>Shanghai – <a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qingdao" title="Qingdao">Qingdao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shenyang" title="Shenyang">Shenyang</a></li> <li>Shanghai – <a href="/wiki/Nanchang" title="Nanchang">Nanchang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a> – <a href="/wiki/Changsha" title="Changsha">Changsha</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th>Table:CRH service on conventional rail lines </th></tr> <tr> <td>The table below lists the upgraded conventional railways that run CRH high-speed trains every day. <table class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center; line-height:1.05"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Route</b> </td> <td><b>Railway</b> </td> <td><b>distance</b> </td> <td><b>Trains per day</b><sup id="cite_ref-C1_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-C1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small>(aggregation of both direction)</small><br /> </td> <td><b>Trains in service</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Guangzhou–Shenzhen</b> </td> <td align="center">Guangshen line </td> <td align="center">147 km<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">220 </td> <td align="center">CRH1A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Wuhan–Shiyan</b> </td> <td align="center">Handan line </td> <td align="center">500 km<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">4 </td> <td align="center">CRH2A CRH5A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Beijing–Shijiazhuang</b> </td> <td align="center">Jingguang line </td> <td align="center">277 km<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">5 </td> <td align="center">CRH5A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Shijiazhuang–Qinhuangdao</b> </td> <td align="center">Jingguang line & Jingha line </td> <td align="center">586 km<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">CRH5A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Beijing–Qinhuangdao</b> </td> <td align="center">Jingha line </td> <td align="center">299 km<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">CRH5A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Beijing–Shenyang</b> </td> <td align="center">Jingha line </td> <td align="center">703 km<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">24 </td> <td align="center">CRH5A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Beijing–Nanjing</b> </td> <td align="center">Jinghu line </td> <td align="center">1150 km<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">CRH2E </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Chongqing–Chengdu</b> </td> <td align="center">Chengyu line & Dacheng line </td> <td align="center">315 km<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">22 </td> <td align="center">CRH1A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Beijing–Shanghai</b> </td> <td align="center">Jinghu line </td> <td align="center">1454 km<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">CRH1E CRH2E </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Hangzhou–Ningbo</b> </td> <td align="center">Xiaoyong line </td> <td align="center">149 km<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">50 </td> <td align="center">CRH1A/B/E CRH2A/B/E </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Hangzhou–Nanchang</b> </td> <td align="center">Hukun line </td> <td align="center">644 km<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">1 </td> <td align="center">CRH2A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Nanchang–Changsha</b> </td> <td align="center">Hukun line </td> <td align="center">419 km<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">CRH1A CRH2A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Wuhan–Nanchang</b> </td> <td align="center">Wujiu line & Changjiu PDL </td> <td align="center">337 km<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">16 </td> <td align="center">CRH1A CRH2A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Xi'an–Baoji</b> </td> <td align="center">Longhai line </td> <td align="center">173 km<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">CRH2A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Beijing–Zhengzhou</b> </td> <td align="center">Jingguang line </td> <td align="center">605 km<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">CRH5A </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Beijing–Wuhan</b> </td> <td align="center">Jingguang line </td> <td align="center">1205 km<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">CRH5A </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Overnight_high-speed_trains">Overnight high-speed trains</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Overnight high-speed trains"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH2E-2465@SHA_(20170910185510).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/CRH2E-2465%40SHA_%2820170910185510%29.jpg/220px-CRH2E-2465%40SHA_%2820170910185510%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/CRH2E-2465%40SHA_%2820170910185510%29.jpg/330px-CRH2E-2465%40SHA_%2820170910185510%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/CRH2E-2465%40SHA_%2820170910185510%29.jpg/440px-CRH2E-2465%40SHA_%2820170910185510%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>A CRH2E Duplex high-speed overnight sleeper at <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_railway_station" title="Shanghai railway station">Shanghai railway station</a> in 2017.</figcaption></figure> <p>Unlike the "conventional" (non-CRH trains), which run round the clock, most high-speed rail lines operations shut down each night. There are several sleeper EMU services (abbreviated 动卧, <span title="Chinese-language romanization"><i lang="zh-Latn">dòngwò</i></span>) running on the upgraded rail or high-speed lines operated with <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH1#CRH1E" title="China Railway CRH1">CRH1E</a> and <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH2#CRH2E" title="China Railway CRH2">CRH2E</a> trains. </p><p>Conventional <a href="/wiki/Higher-speed_rail" title="Higher-speed rail">higher-speed</a> <a href="/wiki/Z-series_trains" title="Z-series trains">Z-series</a> overnight rail services may also use certain sections of the high-speed rail network; e.g., the planned Shanghai-Chengdu train Z121/2/3/4 will use the <a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Wuhan%E2%80%93Chengdu_High-Speed_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu High-Speed Railway">Huhanrong PDL</a> from Nanjing to Wuhan.<sup id="cite_ref-hcp20121214_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hcp20121214-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the schedule change planned for December 21, 2012, some of these trainsets will be re-purposed to also provide overnight high-speed service between Shanghai and <a href="/wiki/Xi%27an_North_railway_station" title="Xi'an North railway station">Xi'an North</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hcp20121214_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hcp20121214-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 2014, <a href="/wiki/Chunyun" title="Chunyun">Chunyun</a> season, overnight HSR trains first ran on <a href="/wiki/Jingguang_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Jingguang railway">Beijing-Guangzhou (Jingguang)</a> and other lines. </p><p>In November 2016, <a href="/wiki/CRRC" title="CRRC">CRRC</a> Changchun unveiled <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH5#CRH5E" title="China Railway CRH5">CRH5E</a> bullet train carriages with sleeper berths. Made in the CRRC factory in <a href="/wiki/Changchun" title="Changchun">Changchun</a> and nicknamed <i>Panda</i>, they are capable of running at 250 km/h, operate at -40 degrees <a href="/wiki/Celsius" title="Celsius">Celsius</a>, have <a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi" title="Wi-Fi">Wi-Fi</a> hubs and contain sleeper berths that fold into seats during the day.<sup id="cite_ref-cndaily_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cndaily-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017, CRRC unveiled a high speed train with double decked sleeper "capsules" classed as the <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH2#Double_Deck_CRH2E" title="China Railway CRH2">CRH2E</a> series high speed rail train.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On January 5, 2019, the <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR200J" title="China Railway CR200J">CR200J</a> entered service replacing many locomotive-hauled trains.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rolling_stock">Rolling stock</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Rolling stock"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm/220px--China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="10" data-mwtitle="China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/China_Railway_High-speed_train_passing_through_station.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-width="853" data-height="480" /></video></span><figcaption>China Railway High-speed train passing through <a href="/wiki/Shenzhou_railway_station" title="Shenzhou railway station">Shenzhou railway station</a> in Hainan</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CR400AF-2001@BJN_(20170626110730).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/CR400AF-2001%40BJN_%2820170626110730%29.jpg/220px-CR400AF-2001%40BJN_%2820170626110730%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/CR400AF-2001%40BJN_%2820170626110730%29.jpg/330px-CR400AF-2001%40BJN_%2820170626110730%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/CR400AF-2001%40BJN_%2820170626110730%29.jpg/440px-CR400AF-2001%40BJN_%2820170626110730%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5520" data-file-height="3680" /></a><figcaption>Chinese-designed <a href="/wiki/Fuxing_(train)" title="Fuxing (train)">CR400AF</a> departing from <a href="/wiki/Beijing_South_railway_station" title="Beijing South railway station">Beijing South railway station</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>China Railway High-speed runs different <a href="/wiki/Electric_multiple_unit" title="Electric multiple unit">electric multiple unit</a> trainsets, the name <a href="/wiki/Hexie_(train)" title="Hexie (train)">Hexie Hao</a> (<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">simplified Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">和谐号</span>; <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">traditional Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant">和諧號</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Héxié Hào</span></i>; <abbr title="Literal translation"><small>lit.</small></abbr> 'Harmony') is for designs which are imported from other nations and designated CRH-1 through CRH-5 and CRH380A(L), CRH380B(L), and CRH380C(L). CRH trainsets are intended to provide fast and convenient travel between cities. Some of the Hexie Hao train sets are manufactured locally through technology transfer, a key requirement for China. The signalling, track and support structures, control software, and station design are developed domestically with foreign elements as well. By 2010, the track system as a whole is predominantly Chinese.<sup id="cite_ref-train_maker_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-train_maker-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> China currently holds many new patents related to the internal components of these trains, re-designed in China to allow the trains to run at higher speeds than the foreign designs allowed. However, these patents are only valid within China, and as such hold no international power. The weakness on intellectual property of Hexie Hao causes obstruction for China to export its high-speed rail related product, which leads to the development of the completely redesigned train brand called <a href="/wiki/Fuxing_(train)" title="Fuxing (train)">Fuxing Hao</a> (<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">simplified Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">复兴号</span>; <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">traditional Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant">復興號</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Fùxīng Hào</span></i>; <abbr title="Literal translation"><small>lit.</small></abbr> 'Rejuvenation') that based on indigenous technologies.<sup id="cite_ref-train_maker_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-train_maker-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The trainsets are as follows: </p> <dl><dt>Hexie (Harmony)</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH1">CRH1</a> produced by <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Transportation" title="Bombardier Transportation">Bombardier Transportation</a>'s joint venture <a href="/wiki/Sifang_Power_(Qingdao)_Transportation" class="mw-redirect" title="Sifang Power (Qingdao) Transportation">Sifang Power (Qingdao) Transportation</a> (BST), CRH1A, and CRH1B, nicknamed "Metro" or "Bread", derived from Bombardier's <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Regina" title="Bombardier Regina">Regina</a>; CRH1E, nicknamed "Lizard", is Bombardier's <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Zefiro" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier Zefiro">ZEFIRO 250</a> design <ul><li>CRH1A: sets consists of 8 cars; maximum operating speed of 250 km/h</li> <li>CRH1B: a modified 16-car version; maximum operating speed of 250 km/h</li> <li>CRH1E: a 16-car high-speed sleeper version; maximum operating speed of 250 km/h</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2</a>: nicknamed "Hairtail", derived from <a href="/wiki/E2_Series_Shinkansen" title="E2 Series Shinkansen">E2 Series</a> 1000 <a href="/wiki/Shinkansen" title="Shinkansen">Shinkansen</a> <ul><li>CRH2A: In 2006, China unveiled <a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2</a>, a modified version of the Japanese <a href="/wiki/Shinkansen" title="Shinkansen">Shinkansen</a> E2-1000 series. An order for 60 8-car sets had been placed in 2004, with the first few built in Japan, the rest produced by <a href="/wiki/Sifang_Locomotive_and_Rolling_Stock" class="mw-redirect" title="Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock">Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock</a> in China.<sup id="cite_ref-rgi-hstts_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rgi-hstts-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>CRH2B: a modified 16-car version of CRH2; maximum operating speed of 250 km/h</li> <li>CRH2C (Stage one): a modified version of CRH2 with a maximum operating speed up to 300 km/h as a result of replacing two intermediate trailer cars with motored cars</li> <li>CRH2C (Stage two): a modified version of CRH2C (stage one) has a maximum operating speed up to 350 km/h by using more powerful motors</li> <li>CRH2E: a modified 16-car version of CRH2 with sleeping cars</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH3">CRH3</a>: nickname "Rabbit", derived from <a href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</a> <a href="/wiki/ICE_3" title="ICE 3">ICE3 (class 403)</a>; 8-car sets; maximum operating speed of 350 km/h</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CRH5" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH5">CRH5A</a>: derived from <a href="/wiki/Alstom" title="Alstom">Alstom</a> <a href="/wiki/Pendolino" title="Pendolino">Pendolino</a> <a href="/wiki/ETR600" class="mw-redirect" title="ETR600">ETR600</a>; 8-car sets; maximum operating speed of 250 km/h<sup id="cite_ref-rgi2_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rgi2-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CRH6" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH6">CRH6</a>: designed by <a href="/wiki/CSR_Corporation_Limited" title="CSR Corporation Limited">CSR</a> Puzhen and CSR Sifang, will be manufactured by CSR Jiangmen. It is designed to have two versions: one with a top operating speed of 220 km/h; the other with a top operating speed of 160 km/h. They will be used on 200 km/h or 250 km/h Inter-city High Speed Rail lines; planned to enter service by 2011<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (March 2013)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH380A" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH380A">CRH380A</a>; Maximum operating speed of 380 km/h. Developed by <a href="/wiki/CSR_Corporation_Limited" title="CSR Corporation Limited">CSR</a> based on <a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2</a> and manufactured by <a href="/wiki/Sifang_Locomotive_and_Rolling_Stock" class="mw-redirect" title="Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock">Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock</a>; entered service in 2010 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH380A" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH380A">CRH380A</a>: 8-car version</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH380A" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH380A">CRH380AL</a>: 16-car version</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH3">CRH380B</a>: upgraded version of <a href="/wiki/CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH3">CRH3</a>; maximum operating speed of 380 km/h, manufactured by <a href="/wiki/Tangshan_Railway_Vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Tangshan Railway Vehicle">Tangshan Railway Vehicle</a> and <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Changchun_Railway_Vehicles" title="CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles">CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles</a>; entered service in 2011 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH3">CRH380B</a>: 8-car version</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH3">CRH380BL</a>: 16-car version</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH3">CRH380CL</a>: designed and manufactured by <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Changchun_Railway_Vehicles" title="CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles">CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles</a>. Maximum operating speed of 380 km/h; entered service in 2012</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH1">CRH380D</a>: also named <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Zefiro#Zefiro_380" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier Zefiro">Zefiro 380</a>; maximum operating speed of 380 km/h, manufactured by Bombardier Sifang (Qingdao) Transportation Ltd.; entered service in 2012 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH1">CRH380D</a>: 8-car version</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH1">CRH380DL</a>: 16-car version (Cancelled in place of additional CRH1A and Zefiro 250NG sets)</li></ul></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH1">CRH1</a>A, B,E, <a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2</a>A, B,E, and <a href="/wiki/CRH5" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH5">CRH5</a>A are designed for a maximum operating speed (MOR) of 200 km/h and can reach up to 250 km/h. <a href="/wiki/CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH3">CRH3C</a> and <a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2C</a> designs have an MOR of 300 km/h, and can reach up to 350 km/h, with a top testing speed more than 380 km/h. However, in practical terms, issues such as maintenance costs, comfort, and safety make the maximum speed of more than 380 km/h impractical and remain limiting factors.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <dl><dt>Fuxing (Rejuvenation)</dt> <dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">CR400AF</a>: Maximum operating speed of 400 km/h; Developed by <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Qingdao_Sifang" title="CRRC Qingdao Sifang">CRRC Qingdao Sifang</a>, guided by Chinese EMU standard. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">CR400AF</a>: 8-car version</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">CR400AF-A</a>: 16-car version</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">CR400AF-B</a>: 17-car version</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF</a>: Maximum operating speed of 400 km/h; Developed by <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Changchun_Railway_Vehicles" title="CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles">CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles</a>, guided by Chinese EMU standard. <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF</a>: 8-car version</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF-A</a>: 16-car version</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF-B</a>: 17-car version</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CR300AF" class="mw-redirect" title="CR300AF">CR300AF</a>: Maximum operating speed of 300 km/h; Developed by <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Qingdao_Sifang" title="CRRC Qingdao Sifang">CRRC Qingdao Sifang</a>, guided by Chinese EMU standard.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CR300BF" class="mw-redirect" title="CR300BF">CR300BF</a>: Maximum operating speed of 300 km/h; Developed by <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Changchun_Railway_Vehicles" title="CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles">CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles</a>, guided by Chinese EMU standard.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CR200J" class="mw-redirect" title="CR200J">CR200J</a>: Maximum operating speed of 200 km/h; Developed by <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Nanjing_Puzhen" title="CRRC Nanjing Puzhen">CRRC Nanjing Puzhen</a>, <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Qingdao_Sifang" title="CRRC Qingdao Sifang">CRRC Qingdao Sifang</a>, <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Tangshan" title="CRRC Tangshan">CRRC Tangshan</a>, <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Zhuzhou_Locomotive" title="CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive">CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive</a>, <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Datong" title="CRRC Datong">CRRC Datong</a> and <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Dalian" title="CRRC Dalian">CRRC Dalian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Equipment type </th> <th>Top speed in test </th> <th>Designed speed </th> <th>Seating capacity </th> <th>Formation </th> <th>Power<br />(under 25 kV) </th> <th>Entry into Service </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH1">CRH1A</a> </td> <td>278 km/h (173 mph) </td> <td>250 </td> <td>668 or 649 or 645 </td> <td>5M3T </td> <td>5,300 kW </td> <td>2007 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH1">CRH1B</a> </td> <td>292 km/h (181 mph) </td> <td>250 </td> <td>1299 </td> <td>10M6T </td> <td>11,000 kW </td> <td>2009 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH1">CRH1E</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>250 </td> <td>618 or 642 </td> <td>10M6T </td> <td>11,000 kW </td> <td>2009 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2A</a> </td> <td>282 km/h (175 mph) </td> <td>250 </td> <td>610 or 588 </td> <td>4M4T </td> <td>4,800 kW </td> <td>2007 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2B</a> </td> <td>275 km/h (171 mph) </td> <td>250 </td> <td>1230 </td> <td>8M8T </td> <td>9,600 kW </td> <td>2008 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2C Stage 1</a> </td> <td>394.2 km/h (244.9 mph) </td> <td>300 </td> <td>610 </td> <td>6M2T </td> <td>7,200 kW </td> <td>2008 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2C Stage 2</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>350 </td> <td>610 </td> <td>6M2T </td> <td>8,760 kW </td> <td>2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH2">CRH2E</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>250 </td> <td>630 </td> <td>8M8T </td> <td>9,600 kW </td> <td>2008 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH3">CRH3C</a> </td> <td>394.3 km/h (245.0 mph) </td> <td>350 </td> <td>600 or 556 </td> <td>4M4T </td> <td>8,800 kW </td> <td>2008 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH5" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH5">CRH5A</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>250 </td> <td>622 or 586 or 570 </td> <td>5M3T </td> <td>5,500 kW </td> <td>2007 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH380A" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH380A">CRH380A</a> </td> <td>416.6 km/h (258.9 mph) </td> <td>380 </td> <td>494 </td> <td>6M2T </td> <td>9,600 kW </td> <td>2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH380A" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH380A">CRH380AL</a> </td> <td>486.1 km/h (302.0 mph) </td> <td>380 </td> <td>1027 </td> <td>14M2T </td> <td>20,440 kW </td> <td>2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH3">CRH380B</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>380 </td> <td>556 </td> <td>4M4T </td> <td>9,200 kW </td> <td>2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH3">CRH380BL</a> </td> <td>487.3 km/h (302.8 mph) </td> <td>380 </td> <td>1004 </td> <td>8M8T </td> <td>18,400 kW </td> <td>2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH3">CRH380CL</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>380 </td> <td> </td> <td>8M8T </td> <td>19,200 kW </td> <td>2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH1">CRH380D</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>380 </td> <td>495 </td> <td>4M4T </td> <td>10,000 kW </td> <td>2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="CRH1">CRH380DL</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>380 </td> <td>1013 </td> <td>8M8T </td> <td>20,000 kW </td> <td>Canceled (2012 original plan) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH6" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH6">CRH6</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>220 </td> <td>586 </td> <td>4M4T </td> <td>unknown </td> <td>2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">CR400AF</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>400 </td> <td>556 </td> <td>4M4T </td> <td> </td> <td>2017 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>400 </td> <td>556 </td> <td>4M4T </td> <td> </td> <td>2017 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">CR400AF-A</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>400 </td> <td>1193 </td> <td>8M8T </td> <td> </td> <td>2018 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF-A</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>400 </td> <td>1193 </td> <td>8M8T </td> <td> </td> <td>2018 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">CR400AF-B</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>400 </td> <td>1283 </td> <td>8M9T </td> <td> </td> <td>2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF-B</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>400 </td> <td>1283 </td> <td>8M9T </td> <td> </td> <td>2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR200J" title="China Railway CR200J">CR200J</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>200 </td> <td>720<br />1102 </td> <td>Mc+7T+Tc<br />Mc+16T+Mc<br />Mc+9~16T+Mc </td> <td> </td> <td>2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CR300AF" class="mw-redirect" title="CR300AF">CR300AF</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>300 </td> <td>613 </td> <td>4M4T </td> <td> </td> <td>2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CR300BF" class="mw-redirect" title="CR300BF">CR300BF</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>300 </td> <td>613 </td> <td>4M4T </td> <td> </td> <td>2020 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chinese_MOR_CRH_trainsets_order_timetable">Chinese MOR CRH trainsets order timetable</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Chinese MOR CRH trainsets order timetable"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Chinese_MOR_CRH_trainsets_order_timetable_2">Chinese MOR CRH trainsets order timetable</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Chinese MOR CRH trainsets order timetable"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date </th> <th>Factory </th> <th>Speed Level </th> <th>Type </th> <th>Quantity <br />(set) </th> <th>Quantity<br />(car) </th> <th>Amount </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2004-10-10<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">Alstom </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">250 km/h </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">CRH5A </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">24 </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">620 million EUR </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/China_CNR_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="China CNR Corporation">CNR</a> Changchun </td> <td align="center">57 </td> <td align="center">456 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004-10-12<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">BST (Bombardier & CSR) </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">160 </td> <td align="center">US$350 million </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2004-10-20<sup id="cite_ref-g2_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">Kawasaki </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">250 km/h </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">CRH2A </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">24 </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">9,300 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CSR Sifang </td> <td align="center">57 </td> <td align="center">456 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005-05-30<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">BST </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">160 </td> <td align="center">US$350 million </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2005-06<sup id="cite_ref-g2_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">CSR Sifang </td> <td align="center">300 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH2C Stage one </td> <td align="center">30 </td> <td align="center">240 </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">8,200 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">350 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH2C Stage two </td> <td align="center">30 </td> <td align="center">240 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2005-11-20<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">Siemens </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">350 km/h </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">CRH3C </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">24 </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">13,000 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CNR Tangshan </td> <td align="center">57 </td> <td align="center">456 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2007-10-31<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">BST </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1B </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">320 </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">1,000 million EUR </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH1E </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">320 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007-11<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">CSR Sifang </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH2B </td> <td align="center">10 </td> <td align="center">160 </td> <td align="center">1,200 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007-11<sup id="cite_ref-g2_80-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">CSR Sifang </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH2E </td> <td align="center">6 </td> <td align="center">96 </td> <td align="center">900 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008-12-06<sup id="cite_ref-g2_80-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g2-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">CSR Sifang </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH2E </td> <td align="center">14 </td> <td align="center">224 </td> <td align="center">2,100 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009-09-23<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">CNR Changchun </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH5A </td> <td align="center">30 </td> <td align="center">240 </td> <td align="center">4,800 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2009-03-16<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">CNR Tangshan </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">380 km/h </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">CRH380BL </td> <td align="center">70 </td> <td align="center">1,120 </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">39,200 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CNR Changchun </td> <td align="center">30 </td> <td align="center">480 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2009-09-28<sup id="cite_ref-g1_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g1-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">CSR Sifang </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">380 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH380A </td> <td align="center">40 </td> <td align="center">320 </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2">45,000 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH380AL </td> <td align="center">100 </td> <td align="center">1,600 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">2009-09-28<sup id="cite_ref-g1_87-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-g1-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Modified 2012-09-05<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="3">BST </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="1">380 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH380D </td> <td align="center">70 </td> <td align="center">560 </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="3">27,400 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A </td> <td align="center">46 </td> <td align="center">368 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">Zefiro 250NG </td> <td align="center">60 </td> <td align="center">480 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">2009-09-28<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="3">CNR Changchun </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="3">380 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH380B </td> <td align="center">40 </td> <td align="center">320 </td> <td style="text-align:center;" rowspan="3">23,520 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH380BL </td> <td align="center">15 </td> <td align="center">240 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH380CL </td> <td align="center">25 </td> <td align="center">400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009-09-28<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">CNR Tangshan </td> <td align="center">350 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH3C<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">160 </td> <td align="center">3,920 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009-12-30<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">CSR Puzhen </td> <td align="center">220 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH6 </td> <td align="center">24 </td> <td align="center">192 </td> <td align="center">2,346 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010-07-16<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">BST </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH1A </td> <td align="center">40 </td> <td align="center">320 </td> <td align="center">5,200 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010-09-14<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">CSR Sifang </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH2A </td> <td align="center">40 </td> <td align="center">320 </td> <td align="center">3,400 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010-10-13<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="center">CNR Changchun </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH5A </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">160 </td> <td align="center">2,700 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011-04-26 </td> <td align="center">CNR Changchun </td> <td align="center">250 km/h </td> <td align="center">CRH5A </td> <td align="center">30 </td> <td align="center">240 </td> <td align="center">3,870 million RMB </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Total</b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center"><b>1050</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>10,240</b> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chinese_CRH_trainsets_delivery_timetable">Chinese CRH trainsets delivery timetable</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Chinese CRH trainsets delivery timetable"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Based on data published by Sinolink Securities;<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> some small changes were made according to the most recent news. </p> <table class="wikitable" width="50%" style="font-size:100%;text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Type</b> </td> <td><b>2006</b> </td> <td><b>2007</b> </td> <td><b>2008</b> </td> <td><b>2009</b><br /> </td> <td><b>2010</b><br /> </td> <td><b>2011</b><br /> </td> <td><b>Future <br /> (plan)</b> <br /> </td> <td><b>Total</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH1A </td> <td align="center">8 </td> <td align="center">18 </td> <td align="center">12 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">106 </td> <td><b>80</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH2A </td> <td align="center">19 </td> <td align="center">41 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">15 </td> <td align="center">25 </td> <td> </td> <td><b>100</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH5A </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">27 </td> <td align="center">29 </td> <td align="center">4 </td> <td align="center">30 </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">30 </td> <td><b>140</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH1B </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">4 </td> <td align="center">9 </td> <td align="center">7 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>20</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH1E </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">3 </td> <td align="center">8 </td> <td align="center">9 </td> <td> </td> <td><b>20</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH2B </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">10 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>10</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH2E </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">6 </td> <td align="center">14 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>20</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH2C </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">10 </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">30 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>60</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH3C </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">7 </td> <td align="center">36 </td> <td align="center">37 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>80</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH380A </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">40 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>40</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH380AL </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">6 </td> <td align="center">94 </td> <td> </td> <td><b>100</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH380B </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">20 </td> <td align="center">20<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_1"><a href="#endnote_1">1</a></sup> </td> <td><b>40</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH380BL </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">11 </td> <td align="center">49 </td> <td align="center">55<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_1"><a href="#endnote_1">1</a></sup> </td> <td><b>115</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH380CL </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">25<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_1"><a href="#endnote_1">1</a></sup> </td> <td><b>25</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH380D </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">70<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_2"><a href="#endnote_2">2</a></sup> </td> <td><b>70</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH380DL </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">0<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_2"><a href="#endnote_2">2</a></sup> </td> <td><b>0</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">CRH6 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td align="center">24 </td> <td><b>24</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Total</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>27</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>86</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>78</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>88</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>204</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>237</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>330</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>1050</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Cumulative</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>27</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>113</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>191</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>279</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>483</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>744</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>1050</b> </td> <td align="center"><b>1050</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_1"><b><a href="#ref_1">^1</a></b></span> All CRH380B and CRH380C units to be delivered before 2012.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_2"><b><a href="#ref_2">^2</a></b></span> All CRH380D units to be delivered before 2014.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hexie_trains"><a href="/wiki/Hexie_(train)" title="Hexie (train)">Hexie</a> trains</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Hexie trains"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_Railways_CRH1-003A_at_Shenzhen_Railway_Station_(December_2006).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH1"><img alt="CRH1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/China_Railways_CRH1-003A_at_Shenzhen_Railway_Station_%28December_2006%29.jpg/240px-China_Railways_CRH1-003A_at_Shenzhen_Railway_Station_%28December_2006%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/China_Railways_CRH1-003A_at_Shenzhen_Railway_Station_%28December_2006%29.jpg/360px-China_Railways_CRH1-003A_at_Shenzhen_Railway_Station_%28December_2006%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/China_Railways_CRH1-003A_at_Shenzhen_Railway_Station_%28December_2006%29.jpg/480px-China_Railways_CRH1-003A_at_Shenzhen_Railway_Station_%28December_2006%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH1" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH1">CRH1</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:D206%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E8%8E%B2%E5%A1%98%E7%AB%99.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Two coupled 8-car CRH1A electric multiple unit train sets in Nanchang"><img alt="Two coupled 8-car CRH1A electric multiple unit train sets in Nanchang" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/D206%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E8%8E%B2%E5%A1%98%E7%AB%99.JPG/272px-D206%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E8%8E%B2%E5%A1%98%E7%AB%99.JPG" decoding="async" width="182" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/D206%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E8%8E%B2%E5%A1%98%E7%AB%99.JPG/409px-D206%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E8%8E%B2%E5%A1%98%E7%AB%99.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/D206%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E8%8E%B2%E5%A1%98%E7%AB%99.JPG/545px-D206%E9%80%9A%E8%BF%87%E8%8E%B2%E5%A1%98%E7%AB%99.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1503" data-file-height="994" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Two coupled 8-car CRH1A electric multiple unit train sets in Nanchang</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 183.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_railways_CRH2_unit_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH2"><img alt="CRH2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/China_railways_CRH2_unit_001.jpg/275px-China_railways_CRH2_unit_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="184" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/China_railways_CRH2_unit_001.jpg/413px-China_railways_CRH2_unit_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/China_railways_CRH2_unit_001.jpg/550px-China_railways_CRH2_unit_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3075" data-file-height="2014" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH2">CRH2</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH2A_First_Class_Coach_200908.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH2 First Class Coach"><img alt="CRH2 First Class Coach" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/CRH2A_First_Class_Coach_200908.jpg/240px-CRH2A_First_Class_Coach_200908.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/CRH2A_First_Class_Coach_200908.jpg/360px-CRH2A_First_Class_Coach_200908.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/CRH2A_First_Class_Coach_200908.jpg/480px-CRH2A_First_Class_Coach_200908.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH2">CRH2</a> First Class Coach</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH2_2nd_class_interior.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH2 Second Class Coach"><img alt="CRH2 Second Class Coach" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/CRH2_2nd_class_interior.JPG/240px-CRH2_2nd_class_interior.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/CRH2_2nd_class_interior.JPG/360px-CRH2_2nd_class_interior.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/CRH2_2nd_class_interior.JPG/480px-CRH2_2nd_class_interior.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3721" data-file-height="2790" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH2" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH2">CRH2</a> Second Class Coach</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH2C.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH2C at Shanghai Hongqiao railway station"><img alt="CRH2C at Shanghai Hongqiao railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/CRH2C.jpg/270px-CRH2C.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/CRH2C.jpg/405px-CRH2C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/CRH2C.jpg/540px-CRH2C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4752" data-file-height="3168" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">CRH2C at <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Hongqiao_railway_station" title="Shanghai Hongqiao railway station">Shanghai Hongqiao railway station</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_Railways_CRH3_201006141416.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH3"><img alt="CRH3" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/China_Railways_CRH3_201006141416.jpg/240px-China_Railways_CRH3_201006141416.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/China_Railways_CRH3_201006141416.jpg/360px-China_Railways_CRH3_201006141416.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/China_Railways_CRH3_201006141416.jpg/480px-China_Railways_CRH3_201006141416.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH3">CRH3</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH3C_VIP_compartment_20101003.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Premier-class cabin inside Beijing-Tianjin Intercity CRH3 train"><img alt="Premier-class cabin inside Beijing-Tianjin Intercity CRH3 train" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/CRH3C_VIP_compartment_20101003.JPG/240px-CRH3C_VIP_compartment_20101003.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/CRH3C_VIP_compartment_20101003.JPG/360px-CRH3C_VIP_compartment_20101003.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/CRH3C_VIP_compartment_20101003.JPG/480px-CRH3C_VIP_compartment_20101003.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Premier-class cabin inside Beijing-Tianjin Intercity CRH3 train</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH2C_%26_CRH3C_200808.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH2C and CRH3C at Tianjin railway station"><img alt="CRH2C and CRH3C at Tianjin railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/CRH2C_%26_CRH3C_200808.jpg/240px-CRH2C_%26_CRH3C_200808.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/CRH2C_%26_CRH3C_200808.jpg/360px-CRH2C_%26_CRH3C_200808.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/CRH2C_%26_CRH3C_200808.jpg/480px-CRH2C_%26_CRH3C_200808.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">CRH2C and CRH3C at <a href="/wiki/Tianjin_railway_station" title="Tianjin railway station">Tianjin railway station</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH5-001A_in_Beijing_Railway_Station_20090728.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH5"><img alt="CRH5" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/CRH5-001A_in_Beijing_Railway_Station_20090728.jpg/240px-CRH5-001A_in_Beijing_Railway_Station_20090728.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/CRH5-001A_in_Beijing_Railway_Station_20090728.jpg/360px-CRH5-001A_in_Beijing_Railway_Station_20090728.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/CRH5-001A_in_Beijing_Railway_Station_20090728.jpg/480px-CRH5-001A_in_Beijing_Railway_Station_20090728.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH5" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH5">CRH5</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH380Afromshanghai.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH380A"><img alt="CRH380A" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/CRH380Afromshanghai.jpg/272px-CRH380Afromshanghai.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/CRH380Afromshanghai.jpg/408px-CRH380Afromshanghai.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/CRH380Afromshanghai.jpg/544px-CRH380Afromshanghai.jpg 2x" data-file-width="846" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH380A" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH380A">CRH380A</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH380BL_Business_Coach_SW622203_20121114.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH380BL Business Coach"><img alt="CRH380BL Business Coach" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/CRH380BL_Business_Coach_SW622203_20121114.JPG/240px-CRH380BL_Business_Coach_SW622203_20121114.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/CRH380BL_Business_Coach_SW622203_20121114.JPG/360px-CRH380BL_Business_Coach_SW622203_20121114.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/CRH380BL_Business_Coach_SW622203_20121114.JPG/480px-CRH380BL_Business_Coach_SW622203_20121114.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH3" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH3">CRH380BL</a> Business Coach</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH380CL-5618@BJN_(20160518090144).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH380CL at Beijing South railway station"><img alt="CRH380CL at Beijing South railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/CRH380CL-5618%40BJN_%2820160518090144%29.jpg/271px-CRH380CL-5618%40BJN_%2820160518090144%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/CRH380CL-5618%40BJN_%2820160518090144%29.jpg/406px-CRH380CL-5618%40BJN_%2820160518090144%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/CRH380CL-5618%40BJN_%2820160518090144%29.jpg/541px-CRH380CL-5618%40BJN_%2820160518090144%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2664" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">CRH380CL at <a href="/wiki/Beijing_South_railway_station" title="Beijing South railway station">Beijing South railway station</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH380D-1515@BJN_(20151009164934).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="CRH380D at Beijing South railway station"><img alt="CRH380D at Beijing South railway station" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/CRH380D-1515%40BJN_%2820151009164934%29.jpg/271px-CRH380D-1515%40BJN_%2820151009164934%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/CRH380D-1515%40BJN_%2820151009164934%29.jpg/406px-CRH380D-1515%40BJN_%2820151009164934%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/CRH380D-1515%40BJN_%2820151009164934%29.jpg/541px-CRH380D-1515%40BJN_%2820151009164934%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2664" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">CRH380D at Beijing South railway station</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fuxing_trains"><a href="/wiki/Fuxing_(train)" title="Fuxing (train)">Fuxing</a> trains</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Fuxing trains"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FXD1-J0068@SPK_(20201123162222).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The CR200J, the slowest of the Fuxing Trains"><img alt="The CR200J, the slowest of the Fuxing Trains" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/FXD1-J0068%40SPK_%2820201123162222%29.jpg/270px-FXD1-J0068%40SPK_%2820201123162222%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/FXD1-J0068%40SPK_%2820201123162222%29.jpg/405px-FXD1-J0068%40SPK_%2820201123162222%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/FXD1-J0068%40SPK_%2820201123162222%29.jpg/540px-FXD1-J0068%40SPK_%2820201123162222%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6698" data-file-height="4465" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR200J" title="China Railway CR200J">CR200J</a>, the slowest of the <a href="/wiki/Fuxing_(train)" title="Fuxing (train)">Fuxing</a> Trains</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:G6554_for_CR300AF-1001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The CR300AF, Max Speed 300km/h with an operating speed of 250 km/h"><img alt="The CR300AF, Max Speed 300km/h with an operating speed of 250 km/h" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/G6554_for_CR300AF-1001.jpg/270px-G6554_for_CR300AF-1001.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/G6554_for_CR300AF-1001.jpg/405px-G6554_for_CR300AF-1001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/G6554_for_CR300AF-1001.jpg/540px-G6554_for_CR300AF-1001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/CR300AF" class="mw-redirect" title="CR300AF">CR300AF</a>, Max Speed 300km/h with an operating speed of 250 km/h</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CR300BF-3009_at_Shanghai_Hongqiao_Railway_Station-20220828.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The CR300BF, same speed as the CR300AF, just from a different Manufacturer"><img alt="The CR300BF, same speed as the CR300AF, just from a different Manufacturer" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/CR300BF-3009_at_Shanghai_Hongqiao_Railway_Station-20220828.jpg/240px-CR300BF-3009_at_Shanghai_Hongqiao_Railway_Station-20220828.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/CR300BF-3009_at_Shanghai_Hongqiao_Railway_Station-20220828.jpg/360px-CR300BF-3009_at_Shanghai_Hongqiao_Railway_Station-20220828.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/CR300BF-3009_at_Shanghai_Hongqiao_Railway_Station-20220828.jpg/480px-CR300BF-3009_at_Shanghai_Hongqiao_Railway_Station-20220828.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7296" data-file-height="5472" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/CR300BF" class="mw-redirect" title="CR300BF">CR300BF</a>, same speed as the CR300AF, just from a different Manufacturer</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CR400AF-A-2113@BJN_(20210627125358).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The CR400AF"><img alt="The CR400AF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/CR400AF-A-2113%40BJN_%2820210627125358%29.jpg/270px-CR400AF-A-2113%40BJN_%2820210627125358%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/CR400AF-A-2113%40BJN_%2820210627125358%29.jpg/405px-CR400AF-A-2113%40BJN_%2820210627125358%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/CR400AF-A-2113%40BJN_%2820210627125358%29.jpg/540px-CR400AF-A-2113%40BJN_%2820210627125358%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6966" data-file-height="4644" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">CR400AF</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CR400AF-Z-2276@BJN_(20230426135639).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The CR400AF-Z, a newer version of the CR400AF, with a new exterior and interior."><img alt="The CR400AF-Z, a newer version of the CR400AF, with a new exterior and interior." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/CR400AF-Z-2276%40BJN_%2820230426135639%29.jpg/270px-CR400AF-Z-2276%40BJN_%2820230426135639%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/CR400AF-Z-2276%40BJN_%2820230426135639%29.jpg/405px-CR400AF-Z-2276%40BJN_%2820230426135639%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/CR400AF-Z-2276%40BJN_%2820230426135639%29.jpg/540px-CR400AF-Z-2276%40BJN_%2820230426135639%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5858" data-file-height="3905" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/CR400AF" class="mw-redirect" title="CR400AF">CR400AF-Z</a>, a newer version of the <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">CR400AF</a>, with a new exterior and interior. </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CR400BF-5020@BJN_(20210627120449).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The CR400BF"><img alt="The CR400BF" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/CR400BF-5020%40BJN_%2820210627120449%29.jpg/270px-CR400BF-5020%40BJN_%2820210627120449%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/CR400BF-5020%40BJN_%2820210627120449%29.jpg/405px-CR400BF-5020%40BJN_%2820210627120449%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/CR400BF-5020%40BJN_%2820210627120449%29.jpg/540px-CR400BF-5020%40BJN_%2820210627120449%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6948" data-file-height="4632" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CR400BF-C-5140_at_Beijing_North_Station.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The CR400BF-C is a variant of the CR400BF, which has Automatic Train Operation technology, thus not needing a driver."><img alt="The CR400BF-C is a variant of the CR400BF, which has Automatic Train Operation technology, thus not needing a driver." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/CR400BF-C-5140_at_Beijing_North_Station.jpg/240px-CR400BF-C-5140_at_Beijing_North_Station.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/CR400BF-C-5140_at_Beijing_North_Station.jpg/360px-CR400BF-C-5140_at_Beijing_North_Station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/CR400BF-C-5140_at_Beijing_North_Station.jpg/480px-CR400BF-C-5140_at_Beijing_North_Station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF-C</a> is a variant of the CR400BF, which has <a href="/wiki/Automatic_train_operation" title="Automatic train operation">Automatic Train Operation technology</a>, thus not needing a driver.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CR400BF-Z_For_Guangzhou-shenzhen_20231122.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="This is the CR400BF-Z, is a variant of the CR400BF, with a new exterior and interior."><img alt="This is the CR400BF-Z, is a variant of the CR400BF, with a new exterior and interior." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/CR400BF-Z_For_Guangzhou-shenzhen_20231122.jpg/270px-CR400BF-Z_For_Guangzhou-shenzhen_20231122.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/CR400BF-Z_For_Guangzhou-shenzhen_20231122.jpg/405px-CR400BF-Z_For_Guangzhou-shenzhen_20231122.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/CR400BF-Z_For_Guangzhou-shenzhen_20231122.jpg/540px-CR400BF-Z_For_Guangzhou-shenzhen_20231122.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">This is the <a href="/wiki/CR400BF" class="mw-redirect" title="CR400BF">CR400BF-Z</a>, is a variant of the CR400BF, with a new exterior and interior.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CR400BF-C-5162_at_Chengjiayao_(20220110145226).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The CR400BF-C, with special Winter Olympics design. It can drive without a driver."><img alt="The CR400BF-C, with special Winter Olympics design. It can drive without a driver." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/CR400BF-C-5162_at_Chengjiayao_%2820220110145226%29.jpg/270px-CR400BF-C-5162_at_Chengjiayao_%2820220110145226%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/CR400BF-C-5162_at_Chengjiayao_%2820220110145226%29.jpg/405px-CR400BF-C-5162_at_Chengjiayao_%2820220110145226%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/CR400BF-C-5162_at_Chengjiayao_%2820220110145226%29.jpg/540px-CR400BF-C-5162_at_Chengjiayao_%2820220110145226%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3737" data-file-height="2491" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF-C</a>, with special <a href="/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics" title="2022 Winter Olympics">Winter Olympics</a> design. It can drive without a driver.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CR400BF-Z-0524_Train_Approaching_Nanjing_South_Railway_Station,_25_Aug_2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The CR400BF-Z, with special 2022 Asian Games design."><img alt="The CR400BF-Z, with special 2022 Asian Games design." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/CR400BF-Z-0524_Train_Approaching_Nanjing_South_Railway_Station%2C_25_Aug_2024.jpg/270px-CR400BF-Z-0524_Train_Approaching_Nanjing_South_Railway_Station%2C_25_Aug_2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/CR400BF-Z-0524_Train_Approaching_Nanjing_South_Railway_Station%2C_25_Aug_2024.jpg/405px-CR400BF-Z-0524_Train_Approaching_Nanjing_South_Railway_Station%2C_25_Aug_2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/CR400BF-Z-0524_Train_Approaching_Nanjing_South_Railway_Station%2C_25_Aug_2024.jpg/540px-CR400BF-Z-0524_Train_Approaching_Nanjing_South_Railway_Station%2C_25_Aug_2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF-Z</a>, with special <a href="/wiki/2022_Asian_Games" title="2022 Asian Games">2022 Asian Games</a> design.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ridership">Ridership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Ridership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Ridership</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right">million riders</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2007 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">61</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2008 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">127</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+108.20%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2009 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">179</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+40.94%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2010 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">290</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+62.01%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 2011 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">440</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+51.72%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2012 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">486</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.45%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2013 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">672</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+38.27%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2014 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">893</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+32.89%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2015 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,161</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+30.01%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 2016 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1,440</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+24.03%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2017 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,713</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+18.96%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2018 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,005</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+17.05%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2019 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,290</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+14.21%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2020 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,560</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−31.88%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 2021 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1,920</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+23.08%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2022 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px"><i>1700</i></td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2023 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px"><i>3000</i></td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: 2008<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2010<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2011<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2014 <sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2015<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2016<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2017<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2018<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2019-2021 <sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ol><li>italics indicate rough estimates for 2022, 2023, not final figures</li></ol></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Annual HSR ridership is highest in the world and has ramped up very quickly, as self-reported by rail authorities. China is the third country, after Japan and France, to have one billion cumulative HSR passengers. Ridership in 2018 is above 2 billion <i>per year</i>. Nevertheless, a breakdown for lines and services is not available, system ridership may be overestimated given transfer connections within the system may be counted as new passengers each time. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Technology_development">Technology development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Technology development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China#History" title="High-speed rail in China">High-speed rail in China § History</a></div> <p>Before the introduction of foreign technology, China conducted independent attempts to domestically develop <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">high-speed rail</a> technology. Some notable results included the <a href="/wiki/China_Star" class="mw-redirect" title="China Star">China Star</a>, but domestic Chinese companies lacked the technology and expertise of foreign companies, and the research process consumed a large amount of time. In 2004, the Chinese State Council and the Ministry of Railways defined a modern railway technology and equipment policy as "the introduction of advanced technology, the joint design and production, to build China brand". The realization of the railway "leapfrog development" is the key task required to develop and utilize the technology required for high-speed trains (higher than 200 km/h or 124 mph per hour). In 2007, Chinese state media quoted the People's Republic of China Ministry of Railways spokesman <a href="/wiki/Zhang_Shuguang_(engineer)" title="Zhang Shuguang (engineer)">Zhang Shuguang</a> to have stated that due to historical reasons, China's overall railway technology and equipment is similar to that of <a href="/wiki/Developed_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="Developed countries">developed countries</a>' rail systems in the 1970s; high-speed rolling stock development is still in its infancy stage. And that if using only their own resources and expertise, the country might need a decade or longer to catch up with developed nations.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Technology_introduction">Technology introduction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Technology introduction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On April 9, 2004, the Chinese government held a conference on modern railway equipment and rolling stock, in which they drafted the current Chinese plan to modernize the country's railway infrastructure with advanced technologies. </p><p>On June 17, 2004, the Ministry of Railways launched the first round of bidding on the high-speed rail technology, but the company must be: </p> <ul><li>legally registered in the PRC, with rail EMU manufacturing capacity</li> <li>able to manufacture trains with the ability to reach 200 km/h (124 mph)</li></ul> <p>High-speed EMU design and manufacturing technology companies, including <a href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alstom" title="Alstom">Alstom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Heavy_Industries" title="Kawasaki Heavy Industries">Kawasaki Heavy Industries</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Inc." title="Bombardier Inc.">Bombardier</a>, initially had hoped to enter into a joint venture in China, but was rejected by the Ministry of Railways. The MOR set these guidelines for joint ventures to be acceptable: </p> <ul><li>comprehensive transfer of key technologies</li> <li>lowest price in the world</li> <li>use of a Chinese brand</li></ul> <p>A comprehensive transfer of technology to Chinese enterprises (especially in systems integration, AC drive and other core technologies) was requested to allow domestic enterprises to access and utilise the core technology. While foreign partners might provide technical services and training, the Chinese companies must ultimately be able to function without the partnership.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Railway equipment manufacturers in China were free to choose foreign partners, but foreign firms must pre-bid and sign the technology transfer agreement with China's domestic manufacturers, so the Chinese rolling stock manufacturers could comprehensively and systematically learn advanced foreign technology.<sup id="cite_ref-xhn20040903_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xhn20040903-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, this requirement to sign over all rights to the technology used in the trains was a significant barrier to international involvement in the project, as the companies would lose access to any technology that they used on the trains. </p><p>In the first round of bidding, 140 rolling stock orders were divided into seven packages of twenty orders each. After extensive review and negotiation, three consortiums won the bid: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Changchun_Railway_Vehicles_Co.,_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd.">Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd.</a> (owned by <a href="/wiki/China_CNR_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="China CNR Corporation">CNR</a>) with France's <a href="/wiki/Alstom" title="Alstom">Alstom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSR_Sifang_Co_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="CSR Sifang Co Ltd.">Sifang Locomotive</a> (owned by <a href="/wiki/CSR_Corporation_Limited" title="CSR Corporation Limited">CSR</a>) with Japan's <a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Heavy_Industries" title="Kawasaki Heavy Industries">Kawasaki Heavy Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSR_Sifang_Co_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="CSR Sifang Co Ltd.">Sifang Locomotive</a> (owned by CSR) with Canada's <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Transportation" title="Bombardier Transportation">Bombardier</a></li></ul> <p>These three consortiums were each given three, three, and one twenty order packages respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-xhn20040903_111-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xhn20040903-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Germany's <a href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</a>, as a result of an expensive technology bid — the prototype vehicle cost was 350 million yuan each column, technology transfer fee 390 million euros — did not get any orders in the first round.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> EMU tendered 22.7 billion yuan for technology transfer payments in the first payment, accounting for 51 per cent of the amount of the tender. </p><p>In November 2005, the Chinese Ministry of Railways and Siemens reached an agreement, and Siemens in a joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Changchun_Railway_Vehicles" class="mw-redirect" title="Changchun Railway Vehicles">Changchun Railway Vehicles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tangshan_Railway_Vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Tangshan Railway Vehicle">Tangshan Railway Vehicle</a> (both owned by CNR) was awarded sixty 300 km/h (186 mph) high-speed train orders. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Innovation">Innovation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Innovation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The introduction of high-speed trains, a foreign advanced technology, was required in order to implement China's "Long-term Scientific and Technological Development (2006–2020)". The core technology innovations necessary for a high-speed rail system to meet the needs of China's railway development resulted in the Ministry of Science and Ministry of Railways signing the "independent innovation of Chinese high-speed train cooperation agreement Joint Action Plan" on February 26, 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Academicians and researchers from <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Chinese Academy of Sciences">CAS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsinghua_University" title="Tsinghua University">Tsinghua University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_University" title="Zhejiang University">Zhejiang University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southwest_Jiaotong_University" title="Southwest Jiaotong University">Southwest Jiaotong University</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Beijing_Jiaotong_University" title="Beijing Jiaotong University">Beijing Jiaotong University</a> have committed to working together on basic research into improving China's scientific and industrial resources into developing a high-speed train system. </p><p>Under the agreement, China's joint action plan for improvement of train service and infrastructure has four components:<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li>Develop key technologies to create a network capable of supporting trains' speeds of 350 km/h (217 mph) and higher</li> <li>Establish intellectual property rights and international competitiveness</li> <li>Ministry of Science and the Ministry of Railways will work together to enhance industry research alliances, and innovation capability</li> <li>Promote China-related material and equipment capacity</li></ol> <p>The Chinese Ministry of Science has invested nearly 10 billion yuan in this science and technology plan, which is by far the largest investment program. The project has brought together a total of 25 universities, 11 research institutes, and national laboratories, and 51 engineering research centers. The Ministry of Science hopes to develop basic research sufficient to produce key technologies necessary to develop trains capable of 500 km/h (310 mph) through the "863 Project" and "973 Project".<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Technology_export">Technology export</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Technology export"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On July 27, 2009, Chinese Ministry deputy chief engineer <a href="/wiki/Zhang_Shuguang" title="Zhang Shuguang">Zhang Shuguang</a> stated that the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> are interested in Chinese high-speed railway technology. On July 28, the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Railroad_Administration" title="Federal Railroad Administration">Federal Railroad Administration</a> and the US government are negotiating on the introduction of Chinese railway technology.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 14, 2009, <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime minister of Russia">Prime minister of Russia</a> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> and the Russian Railroad Administration signed an <i>Organizing and developing railway in Russia</i> memo with Ministry of Railways of China, planning to build a high-speed railway from <a href="/wiki/Vladivostok" title="Vladivostok">Vladivostok</a> to <a href="/wiki/Khabarovsk" title="Khabarovsk">Khabarovsk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accidents">Accidents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Accidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Wenzhou_train_collision" title="Wenzhou train collision">Wenzhou train collision</a></div> <ul><li>On July 23, 2011 at approximately 20:00 CST, two high-speed trains travelling on the <a href="/wiki/Ningbo%E2%80%93Taizhou%E2%80%93Wenzhou_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Ningbo–Taizhou–Wenzhou Railway">Yongtaiwen railway line</a> No. D301 and No. D3115 bound for <a href="/wiki/Fuzhou" title="Fuzhou">Fuzhou</a> collided on a viaduct near <a href="/wiki/Wenzhou,_Zhejiang" class="mw-redirect" title="Wenzhou, Zhejiang">Wenzhou, Zhejiang</a>, leading to 40 deaths and 191 injuries. Both trains were on the same <a href="/wiki/Rail_track" class="mw-redirect" title="Rail track">rail track</a>, headed in the same direction. D3115 ground to a halt in front of D301 due to a loss of <a href="/wiki/Electric_power" title="Electric power">electric power</a> caused by lightning striking a <a href="/wiki/Viaduct" title="Viaduct">viaduct</a> near the <a href="/wiki/Ou_River_(Zhejiang)" title="Ou River (Zhejiang)">Ou River</a>. <a href="/wiki/Signalling_systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Signalling systems">Signalling systems</a> purportedly failed, and D301 rear-ended the first train, sending four carriages off the viaduct.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On June 4, 2022 at 10:30 CST, train D2809 bound for Guangzhou East from Guiyang North ran into a <a href="/wiki/Landslide" title="Landslide">landslide</a> near the Rongjiang Station on the Guiyang-Guangzhou High-speed railway. The driver engaged emergency brake, and two carriages were derailed and hit the platform of Rongjiang Station, killing the driver and injuring 8 passengers.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The remaining 136 passengers were safely evacuated. This is the second fatal incident in China’s high speed rail history.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_train.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/31px-P_train.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/47px-P_train.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/62px-P_train.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Trains" title="Portal:Trains">Trains portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China" title="High-speed rail in China">High-speed rail in China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Star" class="mw-redirect" title="China Star">China Star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z-series_trains" title="Z-series trains">Z-series</a> trains</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexie_(train)" title="Hexie (train)">Hexie (train)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuxing_(train)" title="Fuxing (train)">Fuxing (train)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_High-speed&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402132909/http://scitech.people.com.cn/GB/15360809.html"><bdi lang="zh">国产高铁列车中华之星夭折记:部长更迭改变命运</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). <a href="/wiki/People.com.cn" class="mw-redirect" title="People.com.cn">people.com.cn</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://g7301.m12580.com/">the original</a> on July 14, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.G7301+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fg7301.m12580.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-沪宁沪杭增开4.5对动车-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-沪宁沪杭增开4.5对动车_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-沪宁沪杭增开4.5对动车_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110722004130/http://xmwb.news365.com.cn/ms/201102/t20110220_2963448.htm"><bdi lang="zh">沪宁沪杭增开4.5对动车</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://xmwb.news365.com.cn/ms/201102/t20110220_2963448.htm">the original</a> on July 22, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%B2%AA%E5%AE%81%E6%B2%AA%E6%9D%AD%E5%A2%9E%E5%BC%804.5%E5%AF%B9%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fxmwb.news365.com.cn%2Fms%2F201102%2Ft20110220_2963448.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chnrailway.com/news/20101024/2010102410252860996461.shtml"><bdi lang="zh">沪杭高铁引领世界</bdi></a>. <i>www.chnrailway.com</i> (in Simplified Chinese).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.chnrailway.com&rft.atitle=%E6%B2%AA%E6%9D%AD%E9%AB%98%E9%93%81%E5%BC%95%E9%A2%86%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chnrailway.com%2Fnews%2F20101024%2F2010102410252860996461.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110815231627/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/G7102.html">"Train No.G7102 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/G7102.html">the original</a> on August 15, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.G7102+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FG7102.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bbs.ourail.com/archiver/tid-56688.html"><bdi lang="zh">提示信息铁路在线论坛</bdi></a>. Bbs.ourail.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%8F%90%E7%A4%BA%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF+%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E8%AE%BA%E5%9D%9B&rft.pub=Bbs.ourail.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbbs.ourail.com%2Farchiver%2Ftid-56688.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnxz.com.cn/newscenter/2010/2010100630690.shtml"><bdi lang="zh">国庆长假进入尾声南京铁路往南通徐州增1趟临客 – 中国徐州网</bdi></a>. Cnxz.com.cn. October 6, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%9B%BD%E5%BA%86%E9%95%BF%E5%81%87%E8%BF%9B%E5%85%A5%E5%B0%BE%E5%A3%B0+%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%80%E5%8D%97%E9%80%9A%E5%BE%90%E5%B7%9E%E5%A2%9E1%E8%B6%9F%E4%B8%B4%E5%AE%A2+%E2%80%93+%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%90%E5%B7%9E%E7%BD%91&rft.pub=Cnxz.com.cn&rft.date=2010-10-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnxz.com.cn%2Fnewscenter%2F2010%2F2010100630690.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111105094711/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/C2001.html">"Train No.C2001 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/C2001.html">the original</a> on November 5, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.C2001+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FC2001.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110429193722/http://www.morningpost.com.cn/ttxw/2011-04-26/181255.shtml"><bdi lang="zh">京津城际加车五一每天百对</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.morningpost.com.cn/ttxw/2011-04-26/181255.shtml">the original</a> on April 29, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%BA%AC%E6%B4%A5%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E5%8A%A0%E8%BD%A6%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%80%E6%AF%8F%E5%A4%A9%E7%99%BE%E5%AF%B9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.morningpost.com.cn%2Fttxw%2F2011-04-26%2F181255.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130407152129/http://www.tieliu.com.cn/Article/2009/200905/2009-05-08/20090508110617_190629.html"><bdi lang="zh">京津城际动车组列车将统一车型</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tieliu.com.cn/Article/2009/200905/2009-05-08/20090508110617_190629.html">the original</a> on April 7, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%BA%AC%E6%B4%A5%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6%E5%B0%86%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E8%BD%A6%E5%9E%8B&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tieliu.com.cn%2FArticle%2F2009%2F200905%2F2009-05-08%2F20090508110617_190629.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/G2024.html">"Train No.G2024 timetable"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.G2024+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FG2024.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2019">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://travel.hsw.cn/system/2010/01/18/050414240.shtml"><bdi lang="zh">郑西客运专线春运试运营西安到郑州仅2小时(图)-郑西客专-旅游</bdi></a>. Travel.hsw.cn. January 18, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3107.html">the original</a> on April 9, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D3107+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD3107.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tz94.com/thread-104894-1-1.html"><bdi lang="zh">71调图甬台温所有交路车型情况</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). June 23, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=71%E8%B0%83%E5%9B%BE%E7%94%AC%E5%8F%B0%E6%B8%A9%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E4%BA%A4%E8%B7%AF%E8%BD%A6%E5%9E%8B%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5&rft.date=2010-06-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tz94.com%2Fthread-104894-1-1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Train_No.D3108_timetable-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Train_No.D3108_timetable_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110409212157/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3108.html">"Train No.D3108 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3108.html">the original</a> on April 9, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D3108+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD3108.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100611180028/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D2015.html">"Train No.D2015 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D2015.html">the original</a> on June 11, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D2015+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD2015.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.qq.com/a/20090401/000810_1.htm"><bdi lang="zh">石太客运专线正式通车全程省时近4小时(图)_国内图片_新闻_腾讯网</bdi></a>. News.qq.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E7%9F%B3%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%A2%E8%BF%90%E4%B8%93%E7%BA%BF%E6%AD%A3%E5%BC%8F%E9%80%9A%E8%BD%A6+%E5%85%A8%E7%A8%8B%E7%9C%81%E6%97%B6%E8%BF%914%E5%B0%8F%E6%97%B6%28%E5%9B%BE%29_%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB_%E8%85%BE%E8%AE%AF%E7%BD%91&rft.pub=News.qq.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.qq.com%2Fa%2F20090401%2F000810_1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100827074843/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3201.html">"Train No.D3201 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3201.html">the original</a> on August 27, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D3201+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD3201.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-E1-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-E1_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="Links have been provided before but both are now dead (August 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110120010645/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D6342.html">"Train No.D6342 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D6342.html">the original</a> on January 20, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D6342+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD6342.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sina.com.cn/c/p/2010-09-09/190821072812.shtml"><bdi lang="zh">昌九城际铁路动车组车型揭晓(组图)_新闻中心_新浪网</bdi></a>. News.sina.com.cn<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%98%8C%E4%B9%9D%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84%E8%BD%A6%E5%9E%8B%E6%8F%AD%E6%99%93%28%E7%BB%84%E5%9B%BE%29_%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_%E6%96%B0%E6%B5%AA%E7%BD%91&rft.pub=News.sina.com.cn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.sina.com.cn%2Fc%2Fp%2F2010-09-09%2F190821072812.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110409212055/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3052-D3053.html">"Train No.D3052-D3053 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3052-D3053.html">the original</a> on April 9, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D3052-D3053+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD3052-D3053.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-E2-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-E2_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-E2_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://bbs.ourail.com/archiver/tid-79597.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110715022000/http://bbs.ourail.com/archiver/tid-79597.html">Archived</a> July 15, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110828051523/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D6002.html">"Train No.D6002 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D6002.html">the original</a> on August 28, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D6002+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD6002.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110812013838/http://www.railwayfan.net/viewthread.php?tid=86079"><bdi lang="zh">曾经胶济线上的CRH2们 – 我的铁路影集 – 长江铁路网论坛|和谐号|CRH|HXD – Powered by Discuz!</bdi></a>. Railwayfan.net. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railwayfan.net/viewthread.php?tid=86079">the original</a> on August 12, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%9B%BE%E7%BB%8F%E8%83%B6%E6%B5%8E%E7%BA%BF%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84CRH2%E4%BB%AC+%E2%80%93+%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%BD%B1%E9%9B%86+%E2%80%93+%E9%95%BF%E6%B1%9F%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E7%BD%91%E8%AE%BA%E5%9D%9B%26%23124%3B%E5%92%8C%E8%B0%90%E5%8F%B7%26%23124%3BCRH%26%23124%3BHXD+%E2%80%93+Powered+by+Discuz%21&rft.pub=Railwayfan.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railwayfan.net%2Fviewthread.php%3Ftid%3D86079&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110409182121/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3054-D3051.html">"Train No.D3054-D3051 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3054-D3051.html">the original</a> on April 9, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D3054-D3051+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD3054-D3051.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110411001731/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D6111.html">"Train No.D6111 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D6111.html">the original</a> on April 11, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D6111+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD6111.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bbs.scol.com.cn/thread-881866-1-1.html"><bdi lang="zh">成都铁路局最新CRH动车组详细配属情况</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). July 17, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%B1%80%E6%9C%80%E6%96%B0CRH%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84%E8%AF%A6%E7%BB%86%E9%85%8D%E5%B1%9E%E6%83%85%E5%86%B5&rft.date=2010-07-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbbs.scol.com.cn%2Fthread-881866-1-1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110409212521/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D5055.html">"Train No.D5055 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D5055.html">the original</a> on April 9, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D5055+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD5055.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110327132419/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D7303.html">"Train No.D7303 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D7303.html">the original</a> on March 27, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D7303+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD7303.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110815160757/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D7613.html">"Train No.D7613 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D7613.html">the original</a> on August 15, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D7613+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD7613.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110411141024/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D7709.html">"Train No.D7709 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D7709.html">the original</a> on April 11, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D7709+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD7709.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(Chinese)<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150113172206/http://news.xinhuanet.com/observation/2010-09/26/c_12605899.htm">"中国高铁"十一五"发展纪实：驶向未来_时政频道_新华网"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/observation/2010-09/26/c_12605899.htm">the original</a> on January 13, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%AB%98%E9%93%81%22%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%22%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BA%AA%E5%AE%9E%EF%BC%9A%E9%A9%B6%E5%90%91%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5_%E6%97%B6%E6%94%BF%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93_%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%8E%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fobservation%2F2010-09%2F26%2Fc_12605899.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span> 2010-09-25</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110913163417/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D7001.html">"Train No.D7001 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D7001.html">the original</a> on September 13, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D7001+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD7001.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111101055940/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D5211.html">"Train No. D5211 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D5211.html">the original</a> on November 1, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.+D5211+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD5211.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100611184925/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D4573.html">"Train No. D4573 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D4573.html">the original</a> on June 11, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.+D4573+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD4573.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140903174537/http://www.123cha.com/train/D4536-D4537.html">"Train No. D4536-D4537 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D4536-D4537.html">the original</a> on September 3, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.+D4536-D4537+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD4536-D4537.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121009004003/http://www.123cha.com/train/qinhuangdao.html">"Qinhuangdao Train timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/qinhuangdao.html">the original</a> on October 9, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Qinhuangdao+Train+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fqinhuangdao.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111105085725/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D11.html">"Train No.D11 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D11.html">the original</a> on November 5, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D11+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD11.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111227014953/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D349.html">"Train No.D349 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D349.html">the original</a> on December 27, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D349+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD349.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111101070334/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D5117.html">"Train No.D5117 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D5117.html">the original</a> on November 1, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D5117+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD5117.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111227015721/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D313.html">"Train No.D313 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D313.html">the original</a> on December 27, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D313+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD313.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110816032233/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3115.html">"Train No.D3115 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D3115.html">the original</a> on August 16, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D3115+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD3115.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110815171734/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D95.html">"Train No.D95 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D95.html">the original</a> on August 15, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D95+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD95.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110815173848/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D205-D208.html">"Train No.D205-D208 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D205-D208.html">the original</a> on August 15, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.D205-D208+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD205-D208.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chinatour.net/train/Checi.php?Checi=D3248-3245">"Train No. D3248-3245timetable"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.+D3248-3245timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchinatour.net%2Ftrain%2FCheci.php%3FCheci%3DD3248-3245&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111105084726/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D5081.html">"Train No. D5081 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D5081.html">the original</a> on November 5, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.+D5081+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD5081.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111105084726/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D131.html">"Train No. D131 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D131.html">the original</a> on November 5, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.+D131+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD131.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111101055209/http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D121.html">"Train No. D121 timetable"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.123cha.com/train/html/D121.html">the original</a> on November 1, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Train+No.+D121+timetable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.123cha.com%2Ftrain%2Fhtml%2FD121.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hcp20121214-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hcp20121214_67-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hcp20121214_67-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.huochepiao.com/2012-12/201212141019039.htm">南京到西安可以乘动车了去哈尔滨也有始发站列车</a> (One will be able to ride an EMU from Nanjing to Xi'an. There also will be a [Nanjing-originated] service to Harbin) 2012-12-14 <span class="languageicon">(in Chinese)</span> (The planned Nanjing-Harbin service mentioned in the article will be "conventional", not high-speed)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cndaily-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cndaily_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2016-11/14/content_27370974.htm">"China develops bullet train with fold-up beds"</a>. China Daily. Xinhua. November 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 15,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=China+develops+bullet+train+with+fold-up+beds&rft.date=2016-11-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinadaily.com.cn%2Fchina%2F2016-11%2F14%2Fcontent_27370974.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guancha.cn/Science/2017_03_28_400988_s.shtml"><bdi lang="zh">我国首列时速250公里纵向卧铺动车组下线</bdi></a>. <i>www.guancha.cn</i> (in Chinese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.guancha.cn&rft.atitle=%E6%88%91%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E5%88%97%E6%97%B6%E9%80%9F250%E5%85%AC%E9%87%8C%E7%BA%B5%E5%90%91%E5%8D%A7%E9%93%BA%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84%E4%B8%8B%E7%BA%BF&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guancha.cn%2FScience%2F2017_03_28_400988_s.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF新华网-张晨霖" class="citation web cs1">新华网-张晨霖. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190105200927/http://www.dzwww.com/xinwen/guoneixinwen/201901/t20190105_18259146.htm">"探访时速160公里动力集中动车组"绿巨人"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dzwww.com/xinwen/guoneixinwen/201901/t20190105_18259146.htm">the original</a> on January 5, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%8E%A2%E8%AE%BF%E6%97%B6%E9%80%9F160%E5%85%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B%E9%9B%86%E4%B8%AD%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84%22%E7%BB%BF%E5%B7%A8%E4%BA%BA%22&rft.au=%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%8E%E7%BD%91-%E5%BC%A0%E6%99%A8%E9%9C%96&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dzwww.com%2Fxinwen%2Fguoneixinwen%2F201901%2Ft20190105_18259146.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-train_maker-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-train_maker_71-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-train_maker_71-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShirouzu2010" class="citation news cs1">Shirouzu, Norihiko (November 17, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704814204575507353221141616">"Train Makers Rail Against China's High-Speed Designs"</a>. The Wall Street Journal<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cccar.com.cn/news_content.asp?mainid=22&id=249">the original</a> on July 17, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cccar.com.cnom&rft.atitle=%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E4%B8%8E%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%B1%80%E7%AD%BE%E8%AE%A2%E4%BA%8630%E5%88%97CRH5%E5%9E%8B%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84%E9%87%87%E8%B4%AD%E5%90%88%E5%90%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cccar.com.cn%2Fnews_content.asp%3Fmainid%3D22%26id%3D249&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120304175215/http://info.china.alibaba.com/news/detail/v0-d1004555482.html"><bdi lang="zh">唐车公司拿到京沪高铁动车组大订单总金额392亿</bdi></a>. <i>info.china.alibaba.com</i> (in Simplified Chinese). March 17, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://info.china.alibaba.com/news/detail/v0-d1004555482.html">the original</a> on March 4, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=info.china.alibaba.com&rft.atitle=%E5%94%90%E8%BD%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E6%8B%BF%E5%88%B0%E4%BA%AC%E6%B2%AA%E9%AB%98%E9%93%81%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84%E5%A4%A7%E8%AE%A2%E5%8D%95+%E6%80%BB%E9%87%91%E9%A2%9D392%E4%BA%BF&rft.date=2009-03-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finfo.china.alibaba.com%2Fnews%2Fdetail%2Fv0-d1004555482.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-g1-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-g1_87-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-g1_87-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guosen.com.cn/webd/public/infoDetail.jsp?infoid=8115249"><bdi lang="zh">中国南车：中标巨额合同增厚公司业绩</bdi></a>. <i>www.guosen.com.cn</i> (in Simplified Chinese). September 30, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.guosen.com.cn&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%AD%E6%A0%87%E5%B7%A8%E9%A2%9D%E5%90%88%E5%90%8C+%E5%A2%9E%E5%8E%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%A9&rft.date=2009-09-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guosen.com.cn%2Fwebd%2Fpublic%2FinfoDetail.jsp%3Finfoid%3D8115249&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLtd" class="citation web cs1">Ltd, DVV Media International. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201024092107/https://www.railwaygazette.com/news/passenger/single-view/view/zefiro-250ng-included-in-revised-high-speed-train-contract.html">"Zefiro 250NG included in revised high speed train contract"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/passenger/single-view/view/zefiro-250ng-included-in-revised-high-speed-train-contract.html">the original</a> on October 24, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zefiro+250NG+included+in+revised+high+speed+train+contract&rft.aulast=Ltd&rft.aufirst=DVV+Media+International&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railwaygazette.com%2Fnews%2Fpassenger%2Fsingle-view%2Fview%2Fzefiro-250ng-included-in-revised-high-speed-train-contract.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110707014542/http://jlrbszb.chinajilin.com.cn/html/2009-10/06/content_559836.htm"><bdi lang="zh">长客签下235亿订单</bdi></a>. <i>jlrbszb.chinajilin.com.cn</i> (in Simplified Chinese). September 28, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jlrbszb.chinajilin.com.cn/html/2009-10/06/content_559836.htm">the original</a> on July 7, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=jlrbszb.chinajilin.com.cn&rft.atitle=%E9%95%BF%E5%AE%A2%E7%AD%BE%E4%B8%8B235%E4%BA%BF%E8%AE%A2%E5%8D%95&rft.date=2009-09-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjlrbszb.chinajilin.com.cn%2Fhtml%2F2009-10%2F06%2Fcontent_559836.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.docin.com/p-52164986.html"><i>www.docin.com</i> <bdi lang="zh">招商证券-中国北车-601299-动车组第三批高毛利率订单将陆续交付</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=www.docin.com+%E6%8B%9B%E5%95%86%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8-%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%97%E8%BD%A6-601299-%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%89%B9%E9%AB%98%E6%AF%9B%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%87%E8%AE%A2%E5%8D%95%E5%B0%86%E9%99%86%E7%BB%AD%E4%BA%A4%E4%BB%98&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.docin.com%2Fp-52164986.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110812064611/http://bbs.ourail.com/archiver/tid-83868.html"><bdi lang="zh">关于CRH3和380B的提问</bdi></a>. <i>bbs.ourail.com</i> (in Simplified Chinese). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bbs.ourail.com/archiver/tid-83868.html">the original</a> on August 12, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bbs.ourail.com&rft.atitle=%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8ECRH3%E5%92%8C380B%E7%9A%84%E6%8F%90%E9%97%AE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbbs.ourail.com%2Farchiver%2Ftid-83868.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170821173645/http://hkstock.cnfol.com/091230/132,1358,7046392,00.shtml"><bdi lang="zh">中国南车获国内首个城际列车项目订单总值23.46亿人民币</bdi></a> (in Simplified Chinese). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hkstock.cnfol.com/091230/132,1358,7046392,00.shtml">the original</a> on August 21, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%BD%A6%E8%8E%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E9%A6%96%E4%B8%AA%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85%E5%88%97%E8%BD%A6%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E8%AE%A2%E5%8D%95+%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC23.46%E4%BA%BF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhkstock.cnfol.com%2F091230%2F132%2C1358%2C7046392%2C00.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110813190820/http://cn.bombardier.com/press_release_07162010.htm">"Bombardier Sifang Awarded Fourth Contract for 40 Additional CRH1 High-Speed Trains in China"</a>. <i>cn.bombardier.com</i>. July 16, 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cn.bombardier.com/press_release_07162010.htm">the original</a> on August 13, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cn.bombardier.com&rft.atitle=Bombardier+Sifang+Awarded+Fourth+Contract+for+40+Additional+CRH1+High-Speed+Trains+in+China&rft.date=2010-07-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcn.bombardier.com%2Fpress_release_07162010.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.p5w.net/stock/lzft/gsyj/201009/t3221742.htm"><bdi lang="zh">中国南车：再中标动车组订单、未来高增长确定::全景证券频道</bdi></a>. <i>www.p5w.net</i> (in Simplified Chinese). September 30, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.p5w.net&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%BD%A6%EF%BC%9A%E5%86%8D%E4%B8%AD%E6%A0%87%E5%8A%A8%E8%BD%A6%E7%BB%84%E8%AE%A2%E5%8D%95%E3%80%81%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E9%AB%98%E5%A2%9E%E9%95%BF%E7%A1%AE%E5%AE%9A%3A%3A%E5%85%A8%E6%99%AF%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93&rft.date=2010-09-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.p5w.net%2Fstock%2Flzft%2Fgsyj%2F201009%2Ft3221742.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChina+Railway+High-speed" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.xinmin.cn/rollnews/2010/10/13/7194620.html">"news.xinmin.cn/rollnews/2010/10/13/7194620.html"</a>. <i>news.xinmin.cn</i> (in Simplified Chinese). 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:High-speed_rail_in_China" title="Template:High-speed rail in China"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:High-speed_rail_in_China" title="Template talk:High-speed rail in China"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:High-speed_rail_in_China" title="Special:EditPage/Template:High-speed rail in China"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="High-speed_rail_in_China" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China" title="High-speed rail in China">High-speed rail in China</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="High-speed_demonstrative_maglev" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">High-speed demonstrative <a href="/wiki/Maglev" title="Maglev">maglev</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_maglev_train" title="Shanghai maglev train">Shanghai maglev train</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maglev#China" title="Maglev">Xianning–Changsha maglev test line</a></i> (Planned)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="National_8+8_high-speed_corridors" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China#8+8_HSR_Grid" title="High-speed rail in China">National 8+8 high-speed corridors</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Coastal_corridor" title="Coastal corridor">Coastal</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dandong%E2%80%93Dalian_intercity_railway" title="Dandong–Dalian intercity railway">Dandong–Dalian</a><a href="/wiki/Harbin%E2%80%93Dalian_high-speed_railway" title="Harbin–Dalian high-speed railway">–Shenyang</a><a href="/wiki/Qinhuangdao%E2%80%93Shenyang_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Qinhuangdao–Shenyang high-speed railway">–Qinhuangdao</a><a href="/wiki/Tianjin%E2%80%93Qinhuangdao_high-speed_railway" title="Tianjin–Qinhuangdao high-speed railway">–(Tianjin</a><a href="/wiki/Tianjin%E2%80%93Weifang%E2%80%93Yantai_high-speed_railway" title="Tianjin–Weifang–Yantai high-speed railway"><i>–Dongying–</i>Weifang)</a><a href="/wiki/Jinan%E2%80%93Qingdao_high-speed_railway" title="Jinan–Qingdao high-speed railway">–Qingdao</a><a href="/wiki/Qingdao%E2%80%93Yancheng_railway" title="Qingdao–Yancheng railway">–Lianyungang–Yancheng</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Yancheng%E2%80%93Nantong_high-speed_railway" title="Yancheng–Nantong high-speed railway">–Nantong</a><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Suzhou%E2%80%93Nantong_railway" title="Shanghai–Suzhou–Nantong railway">–Shanghai</a><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Hangzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Shanghai–Hangzhou high-speed railway">–Hangzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou%E2%80%93Taizhou_high-speed_railway" title="Hangzhou–Taizhou high-speed railway">–Taizhou</a><i>–Wenzhou–<a href="/wiki/Fuzhou%E2%80%93Xiamen_high-speed_railway" title="Fuzhou–Xiamen high-speed railway">Fuzhou–Xiamen–Zhangzhou</a>–Shantou–<br /><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Shanwei_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangzhou–Shanwei high-speed railway">Shanwei–Shenshan</a><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen%E2%80%93Shanwei_high-speed_railway" title="Shenzhen–Shanwei high-speed railway">–Xili</a></i><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen%E2%80%93Zhanjiang_high-speed_railway" title="Shenzhen–Zhanjiang high-speed railway">-Jiangmen–Maoming–(Zhanjiang</a><i>(–)</i>Hepu)–Qinzhou–Fangchenggang<i>–Dongxing</i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou%E2%80%93Fuzhou%E2%80%93Shenzhen_railway" title="Hangzhou–Fuzhou–Shenzhen railway">Hangshen</a><br />parallel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou%E2%80%93Ningbo_high-speed_railway" title="Hangzhou–Ningbo high-speed railway">Hangzhou–Ningbo</a><a href="/wiki/Ningbo%E2%80%93Taizhou%E2%80%93Wenzhou_railway" title="Ningbo–Taizhou–Wenzhou railway">–Wenzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Wenzhou%E2%80%93Fuzhou_railway" title="Wenzhou–Fuzhou railway">–Fuzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou%E2%80%93Xiamen_railway" title="Fuzhou–Xiamen railway">–Xiamen</a><a href="/wiki/Xiamen%E2%80%93Shenzhen_railway" title="Xiamen–Shenzhen railway">–Shenzhen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">other branches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tianjin%E2%80%93Weifang%E2%80%93Yantai_high-speed_railway" title="Tianjin–Weifang–Yantai high-speed railway">Weifang–Yantai</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingdao%E2%80%93Rongcheng_intercity_railway" title="Qingdao–Rongcheng intercity railway">Qingdao–Rongcheng</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Shanwei_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangzhou–Shanwei high-speed railway">Shanwei–Guangzhou</a>–Zhanjiang</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shanghai_corridor" class="mw-redirect" title="Beijing–Shanghai corridor">Beijing–Shanghai</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West route</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shanghai_high-speed_railway" title="Beijing–Shanghai high-speed railway">Beijing–Shanghai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East route</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Tianjin_intercity_railway" title="Beijing–Tianjin intercity railway">Beijing–(Tianjin</a><i><a href="/wiki/Tianjin%E2%80%93Weifang%E2%80%93Yantai_high-speed_railway" title="Tianjin–Weifang–Yantai high-speed railway">–Dongying–Weifang)</a>–Linyi–<a href="/wiki/Lianyungang%E2%80%93Zhenjiang_high-speed_railway" title="Lianyungang–Zhenjiang high-speed railway">Huai'an–Yangzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Nanjing%E2%80%93Hefei_high-speed_railway" title="Shanghai–Nanjing–Hefei high-speed railway">–Nantong–Shanghai</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">branches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing%E2%80%93Hangzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Nanjing–Hangzhou high-speed railway">Nanjing–Hangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hefei%E2%80%93Bengbu_high-speed_railway" title="Hefei–Bengbu high-speed railway">Bengbu–Hefei</a><a href="/wiki/Shangqiu%E2%80%93Hangzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Shangqiu–Hangzhou high-speed railway">–Hangzhou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_(Taipei)_corridor" title="Beijing–Hong Kong (Taipei) corridor">Beijing–Hong Kong (Taipei)</a></i>§</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shangqiu_high-speed_railway" title="Beijing–Shangqiu high-speed railway">Beijing–Xiong'an–</a></i><a href="/wiki/Shangqiu%E2%80%93Hangzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Shangqiu–Hangzhou high-speed railway">Shangqiu–Fuyang–Hefei</a><a href="/wiki/Hefei%E2%80%93Anqing%E2%80%93Jiujiang_high-speed_railway" title="Hefei–Anqing–Jiujiang high-speed railway">–Jiujiang–Lushan</a><i><a href="/wiki/Nanchang%E2%80%93Jiujiang_high-speed_railway" title="Nanchang–Jiujiang high-speed railway">–Nanchang</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">To <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanchang%E2%80%93Ganzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Nanchang–Ganzhou high-speed railway">Nanchang–Ganzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Ganzhou%E2%80%93Shenzhen_high-speed_railway" title="Ganzhou–Shenzhen high-speed railway">–Shenzhen</a><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Shenzhen%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_Express_Rail_Link" title="Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Express Rail Link">–Hong Kong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">To <a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei">Taipei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hefei%E2%80%93Fuzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Hefei–Fuzhou high-speed railway">Hefei–Fuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangtang%E2%80%93Putian_railway" title="Xiangtang–Putian railway">Nanchang–Fuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou%E2%80%93Pingtan_railway" title="Fuzhou–Pingtan railway">Fuzhou–Pingtan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pingtan%E2%80%93Taipei_high-speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pingtan–Taipei high-speed railway (page does not exist)">Pingtan–Taipei</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Harbin,_Beijing%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_(Macau)_corridor" title="Beijing–Harbin, Beijing–Hong Kong (Macau) corridor">Harbin–Hong Kong (Macau)</a>§</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harbin%E2%80%93Dalian_high-speed_railway" title="Harbin–Dalian high-speed railway">Harbin–Shenyang</a><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shenyang_high-speed_railway" title="Beijing–Shenyang high-speed railway">–Beijing</a><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shijiazhuang_high-speed_railway" title="Beijing–Shijiazhuang high-speed railway">–Shijiazhuang</a><a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang%E2%80%93Wuhan_high-speed_railway" title="Shijiazhuang–Wuhan high-speed railway">–Wuhan</a><a href="/wiki/Wuhan%E2%80%93Guangzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Wuhan–Guangzhou high-speed railway">–Guangzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Shenzhen%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_Express_Rail_Link" title="Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Express Rail Link">–Shenzhen–Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Zhuhai_intercity_railway" title="Guangzhou–Zhuhai intercity railway">Guangzhou–Zhuhai</a><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhuhai%E2%80%93Macau_intercity_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhuhai–Macau intercity railway (page does not exist)">–Macau</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Hohhot%E2%80%93Nanning_corridor" title="Hohhot–Nanning corridor">Hohhot–Nanning</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiakou%E2%80%93Hohhot_high-speed_railway" title="Zhangjiakou–Hohhot high-speed railway">Hohhot–Ulanqab</a><i><a href="/wiki/Jining%E2%80%93Datong%E2%80%93Yuanping_high-speed_railway" title="Jining–Datong–Yuanping high-speed railway">–Datong–Yuanping</a></i><a href="/wiki/Datong%E2%80%93Xi%27an_high-speed_railway" title="Datong–Xi'an high-speed railway">–Taiyuan</a><a href="/wiki/Taiyuan%E2%80%93Jiaozuo_high-speed_railway" title="Taiyuan–Jiaozuo high-speed railway">–Jiaozuo</a><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou%E2%80%93Jiaozuo_intercity_railway" title="Zhengzhou–Jiaozuo intercity railway">–Zhengzhou</a></li> <li>branch: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiaozuo%E2%80%93Luoyang%E2%80%93Pingdingshan_intercity_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiaozuo–Luoyang–Pingdingshan intercity railway (page does not exist)">Jiaozuo–Luoyang–Pingdingshan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou%E2%80%93Wanzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Zhengzhou–Wanzhou high-speed railway">Zhengzhou–Pingdingshan–Xiangyang</a><i><a href="/wiki/Xiangyang%E2%80%93Jingmen_high-speed_railway" title="Xiangyang–Jingmen high-speed railway">–Jingmen</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wuhan%E2%80%93Yichang_high-speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wuhan–Yichang high-speed railway (page does not exist)">–Yichang</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yichang%E2%80%93Changde_high-speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yichang–Changde high-speed railway (page does not exist)">–Changde</a><a href="/wiki/Changde%E2%80%93Yiyang%E2%80%93Changsha_high-speed_railway" title="Changde–Yiyang–Changsha high-speed railway">–Yiyang</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yiyang%E2%80%93Loudi_high-speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yiyang–Loudi high-speed railway (page does not exist)">–Loudi</a></i><a href="/wiki/Yiyang%E2%80%93Zhanjiang_railway" title="Yiyang–Zhanjiang railway">–Shaoyang</a><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shaoyang%E2%80%93Yongzhou_high-speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shaoyang–Yongzhou high-speed railway (page does not exist)">–Yongzhou</a></i><a href="/wiki/Hengyang%E2%80%93Liuzhou_intercity_railway" title="Hengyang–Liuzhou intercity railway">–Liuzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Liuzhou%E2%80%93Nanning_intercity_railway" title="Liuzhou–Nanning intercity railway">–Nanning</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Kunming_corridor" title="Beijing–Kunming corridor">Beijing–Kunming</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Xiong%27an_intercity_railway" title="Beijing–Xiong'an intercity railway">Beijing–Xiong'an</a><i><a href="/wiki/Xiong%27an%E2%80%93Xinzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Xiong'an–Xinzhou high-speed railway">–Xinzhou</a></i><a href="/wiki/Datong%E2%80%93Xi%27an_high-speed_railway" title="Datong–Xi'an high-speed railway">–Xi'an</a><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an%E2%80%93Chengdu_high-speed_railway" title="Xi'an–Chengdu high-speed railway">–Chengdu</a><a href="/wiki/Chengdu%E2%80%93Yibin_high-speed_railway" title="Chengdu–Yibin high-speed railway">–Yibin</a><i><a href="/wiki/Chongqing%E2%80%93Kunming_high-speed_railway" title="Chongqing–Kunming high-speed railway">–Kunming</a></i> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Branch_lines" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Branch lines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Zhangjiakou_intercity_railway" title="Beijing–Zhangjiakou intercity railway">Beijing–Zhangjiakou</a>–<a href="/wiki/Datong%E2%80%93Zhangjiakou_high-speed_railway" title="Datong–Zhangjiakou high-speed railway">Datong</a><a href="/wiki/Datong%E2%80%93Xi%27an_high-speed_railway" title="Datong–Xi'an high-speed railway">–Taiyuan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chongqing%E2%80%93Kunming_high-speed_railway" title="Chongqing–Kunming high-speed railway">Chongqing–Kunming</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Baotou_(Yinchuan)%E2%80%93Hainan_corridor" title="Baotou (Yinchuan)–Hainan corridor">Baotou (Yinchuan)–Hainan</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Yinchuan%E2%80%93Xi%27an_high-speed_railway" title="Yinchuan–Xi'an high-speed railway">Yinchuan–Xi'an</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baotou%E2%80%93Yan%27an_high-speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baotou–Yan'an high-speed railway (page does not exist)">Baotou–Yan'an</a><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an%E2%80%93Yan%27an_high-speed_railway" title="Xi'an–Yan'an high-speed railway">–Xi'an</a><a href="/wiki/Chongqing%E2%80%93Xi%27an_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Chongqing–Xi'an high-speed railway">–Chongqing</a></i><a href="/wiki/Chongqing%E2%80%93Guiyang_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Chongqing–Guiyang high-speed railway">–Guiyang</a><i><a href="/wiki/Guiyang%E2%80%93Nanning_high-speed_railway" title="Guiyang–Nanning high-speed railway">–Nanning</a></i>–Qinzhou–Beihai–Zhanjiang<a href="/wiki/Guangdong%E2%80%93Hainan_railway" title="Guangdong–Hainan railway">–Haikou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_eastern_ring_high-speed_railway" title="Hainan eastern ring high-speed railway">Hainan eastern ring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_western_ring_high-speed_railway" title="Hainan western ring high-speed railway">Hainan western ring</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Lanzhou_(Xining)%E2%80%93Guangzhou_corridor" title="Lanzhou (Xining)–Guangzhou corridor">Lanzhou (Xining)–Guangzhou</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chengdu%E2%80%93Xining_high-speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chengdu–Xining high-speed railway (page does not exist)">Xining–Chengdu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu%E2%80%93Lanzhou_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Chengdu–Lanzhou high-speed railway">Lanzhou–Chengdu</a><i><a href="/wiki/Chengdu%E2%80%93Guiyang_high-speed_railway" title="Chengdu–Guiyang high-speed railway">–Guiyang</a></i><a href="/wiki/Guiyang%E2%80%93Guangzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Guiyang–Guangzhou high-speed railway">–Guangzhou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Suifenhe%E2%80%93Manzhouli_corridor" title="Suifenhe–Manzhouli corridor">Suifenhe–Manzhouli</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mudanjiang%E2%80%93Suifenhe_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mudanjiang–Suifenhe railway (page does not exist)">Suifenhe–Mudanjiang</a><a href="/wiki/Harbin%E2%80%93Mudanjiang_intercity_railway" title="Harbin–Mudanjiang intercity railway">–Harbin</a><a href="/wiki/Harbin%E2%80%93Qiqihar_intercity_railway" title="Harbin–Qiqihar intercity railway">–Qiqihar</a><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qiqihar%E2%80%93Manzhouli_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qiqihar–Manzhouli railway (page does not exist)">–Manzhouli</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Lanzhou_corridor" title="Beijing–Lanzhou corridor">Beijing–Lanzhou</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Zhangjiakou_intercity_railway" title="Beijing–Zhangjiakou intercity railway">Beijing–Zhangjiakou</a><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiakou%E2%80%93Hohhot_high-speed_railway" title="Zhangjiakou–Hohhot high-speed railway">–Hohhot</a></i>–Baotou<i><a href="/wiki/Baotou%E2%80%93Lanzhou_railway" title="Baotou–Lanzhou railway">–Lanzhou</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Qingdao%E2%80%93Yinchuan_corridor" title="Qingdao–Yinchuan corridor">Qingdao–Yinchuan</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qingdao%E2%80%93Jinan_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Qingdao–Jinan high-speed railway">Qingdao–Jinan</a><a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang%E2%80%93Jinan_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Shijiazhuang–Jinan high-speed railway">–Shijiazhuang</a><a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang%E2%80%93Taiyuan_high-speed_railway" title="Shijiazhuang–Taiyuan high-speed railway">–Taiyuan</a><i><a href="/wiki/Taiyuan%E2%80%93Zhongwei%E2%80%93Yinchuan_railway" title="Taiyuan–Zhongwei–Yinchuan railway">–Yinchuan</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Eurasia_Continental_Bridge_corridor" title="Eurasia Continental Bridge corridor">Eurasia Continental</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lianyungang%E2%80%93Xuzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Lianyungang–Xuzhou high-speed railway">Lianyungang–Xuzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou%E2%80%93Xuzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Zhengzhou–Xuzhou high-speed railway">–Zhengzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou%E2%80%93Xi%27an_high-speed_railway" title="Zhengzhou–Xi'an high-speed railway">–Xi'an</a><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an%E2%80%93Baoji_high-speed_railway" title="Xi'an–Baoji high-speed railway">–Baoji</a><a href="/wiki/Baoji%E2%80%93Lanzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Baoji–Lanzhou high-speed railway">–Lanzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Lanzhou%E2%80%93Xinjiang_high-speed_railway" title="Lanzhou–Xinjiang high-speed railway">–Ürümqi</a><i>–Khorgas</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Wuhan%E2%80%93Chengdu_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu high-speed railway">Yangtze River</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Suzhou%E2%80%93Huzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Shanghai–Suzhou–Huzhou high-speed railway">Shanghai–Huzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Shangqiu%E2%80%93Hangzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Shangqiu–Hangzhou high-speed railway">–Hefei</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Nanjing%E2%80%93Hefei_high-speed_railway" title="Shanghai–Nanjing–Hefei high-speed railway">Shanghai–Nanjing–Hefei</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hefei%E2%80%93Wuhan_high-speed_railway" title="Hefei–Wuhan high-speed railway">Hefei–Wuhan</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wuhan%E2%80%93Yichang_high_speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wuhan–Yichang high speed railway (page does not exist)">–Yichang</a><a href="/wiki/Yichang%E2%80%93Xingshan_high-speed_railway" title="Yichang–Xingshan high-speed railway">–Xingshan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yichang%E2%80%93Fuling_high-speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yichang–Fuling high-speed railway (page does not exist)">Yichang–Fuling</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan%E2%80%93Shiyan_high-speed_railway" title="Wuhan–Shiyan high-speed railway">Wuhan–Xiangyang</a><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou%E2%80%93Wanzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Zhengzhou–Wanzhou high-speed railway">–Xingshan–Wanzhou</a><i><a href="/wiki/Chongqing%E2%80%93Wanzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Chongqing–Wanzhou high-speed railway">–Fuling–Chongqing</a><a href="/wiki/Second_Chengdu%E2%80%93Chongqing_high-speed_railway" title="Second Chengdu–Chongqing high-speed railway">–Chengdu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chengdu%E2%80%93Dazhou%E2%80%93Wanzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Chengdu–Dazhou–Wanzhou high-speed railway">Wanzhou–Dazhou–Chengdu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chengdu%E2%80%93Chongqing_intercity_railway" title="Chengdu–Chongqing intercity railway">Chongqing–Neijiang–Chengdu</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Wuhan%E2%80%93Chengdu_passenger_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu passenger railway">Old line</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Nanjing_intercity_railway" title="Shanghai–Nanjing intercity railway">Shanghai–Wuxi–Nanjing</a><a href="/wiki/Hefei%E2%80%93Nanjing_railway" title="Hefei–Nanjing railway">–Hefei</a><a href="/wiki/Hefei%E2%80%93Wuhan_railway" title="Hefei–Wuhan railway">–Wuhan</a><a href="/wiki/Wuhan%E2%80%93Yichang_railway" title="Wuhan–Yichang railway">–Yichang</a><a href="/wiki/Yichang%E2%80%93Wanzhou_railway" title="Yichang–Wanzhou railway">–Lichuan</a><a href="/wiki/Chongqing%E2%80%93Lichuan_railway" title="Chongqing–Lichuan railway">–Chongqing</a><a href="/wiki/Suining%E2%80%93Chongqing_railway" title="Suining–Chongqing railway">–Suining</a><a href="/wiki/Suining%E2%80%93Chengdu_railway" title="Suining–Chengdu railway">–Chengdu</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Kunming_high-speed_railway" title="Shanghai–Kunming high-speed railway">Shanghai–Kunming</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Hangzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Shanghai–Hangzhou high-speed railway">Shanghai–Hangzhou</a><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou%E2%80%93Changsha_high-speed_railway" title="Hangzhou–Changsha high-speed railway">–Changsha</a><a href="/wiki/Changsha%E2%80%93Kunming_high-speed_railway" title="Changsha–Kunming high-speed railway">–Guiyang–Kunming</a><i>–Ruili</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Xiamen%E2%80%93Chongqing_corridor" title="Xiamen–Chongqing corridor">Xiamen–Chongqing</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Kaohsiung§–</i><a href="/wiki/Longyan%E2%80%93Xiamen_railway" title="Longyan–Xiamen railway">Xiamen–Longyan</a><a href="/wiki/Ganzhou%E2%80%93Longyan_railway" title="Ganzhou–Longyan railway">–Ganzhou</a><i><a href="/wiki/Changsha%E2%80%93Ganzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Changsha–Ganzhou high-speed railway">–Changsha</a><a href="/wiki/Changde%E2%80%93Yiyang%E2%80%93Changsha_high-speed_railway" title="Changde–Yiyang–Changsha high-speed railway">–Changde</a></i><a href="/wiki/Qianjiang%E2%80%93Changde_railway" title="Qianjiang–Changde railway">–Qianjiang</a><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chongqing%E2%80%93Qianjiang_high-speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chongqing–Qianjiang high-speed railway (page does not exist)">–Chongqing</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Kunming_corridor" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangzhou–Kunming corridor">Guangzhou–Kunming</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nanning%E2%80%93Guangzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Nanning–Guangzhou high-speed railway">Guangzhou–Nanning</a><a href="/wiki/Nanning%E2%80%93Kunming_high-speed_railway" title="Nanning–Kunming high-speed railway">–Kunming</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_conventional_high-speed_railways_(list)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">Other conventional high-speed railways</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_high-speed_railway_lines_in_China" title="List of high-speed railway lines in China">list</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intercity and<br />long-distance</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>300–350 km/h</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Tangshan_intercity_railway" title="Beijing–Tangshan intercity railway">Beijing–Tangshan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Tianjin_intercity_railway" title="Beijing–Tianjin intercity railway">Beijing–Tianjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu%E2%80%93Chongqing_intercity_railway" title="Chengdu–Chongqing intercity railway">Chengdu–Chongqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chongqing%E2%80%93Wanzhou_intercity_railway" title="Chongqing–Wanzhou intercity railway">Chongqing–Wanzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing%E2%80%93Hangzhou_passenger_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanjing–Hangzhou passenger railway">Nanjing–Hangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Nanjing_intercity_railway" title="Shanghai–Nanjing intercity railway">Shanghai–Nanjing</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>200–250 km/h</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Zhangjiakou_intercity_railway" title="Beijing–Zhangjiakou intercity railway">Beijing–Zhangjiakou</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changchun%E2%80%93Jilin_intercity_railway" title="Changchun–Jilin intercity railway">Changchun–Jilin</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chongqing%E2%80%93Lanzhou_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Chongqing–Lanzhou railway">Chongqing–Lanzhou</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dandong%E2%80%93Dalian_intercity_railway" title="Dandong–Dalian intercity railway">Dandong–Dalian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Foshan%E2%80%93Zhaoqing_intercity_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangzhou–Foshan–Zhaoqing intercity railway">Guangzhou–Foshan–Zhaoqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbin%E2%80%93Jiamusi_intercity_railway" title="Harbin–Jiamusi intercity railway">Harbin–Jiamusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbin%E2%80%93Mudanjiang_intercity_railway" title="Harbin–Mudanjiang intercity railway">Harbin–Mudanjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbin%E2%80%93Qiqihar_intercity_railway" title="Harbin–Qiqihar intercity railway">Harbin–Qiqihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengyang%E2%80%93Liuzhou_intercity_railway" title="Hengyang–Liuzhou intercity railway">Hengyang–Liuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jilin%E2%80%93Hunchun_intercity_railway" title="Jilin–Hunchun intercity railway">Jilin–Hunchun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liuzhou%E2%80%93Nanning_intercity_railway" title="Liuzhou–Nanning intercity railway">Liuzhou–Nanning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanchang%E2%80%93Jiujiang_intercity_railway" title="Nanchang–Jiujiang intercity railway">Nanchang–Jiujiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing%E2%80%93Anqing_intercity_railway" title="Nanjing–Anqing intercity railway">Nanjing–Anqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingdao%E2%80%93Rongcheng_intercity_railway" title="Qingdao–Rongcheng intercity railway">Qingdao–Rongcheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenyang%E2%80%93Dandong_intercity_railway" title="Shenyang–Dandong intercity railway">Shenyang–Dandong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shenzhen%E2%80%93Maoming_High_Speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shenzhen–Maoming High Speed railway (page does not exist)">Xinhui–Maoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin%E2%80%93Baoding_intercity_railway" title="Tianjin–Baoding intercity railway">Tianjin–Baoding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an%E2%80%93Chengdu_high-speed_railway" title="Xi'an–Chengdu high-speed railway">Xi'an–Chengdu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiakou%E2%80%93Hohhot_high-speed_railway" title="Zhangjiakou–Hohhot high-speed railway">Zhangjiakou–Hohhot</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu%E2%80%93Mianyang%E2%80%93Leshan_intercity_railway" title="Chengdu–Mianyang–Leshan intercity railway">Chengdu–Mianyang–Leshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Zhuhai_intercity_railway" title="Guangzhou–Zhuhai intercity railway">Guangzhou–Zhuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou%E2%80%93Jiaozuo_intercity_railway" title="Zhengzhou–Jiaozuo intercity railway">Zhengzhou–Jiaozuo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional intercity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>300–350 km/h</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chengdu%E2%80%93Ya%27an_intercity_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chengdu–Ya'an intercity railway (page does not exist)">Chengdu–Ya'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Tianjin_intercity_railway#Extension_to_Binhai_New_Area" title="Beijing–Tianjin intercity railway">Tianjin–Binhai</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>200–250 km/h</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changsha%E2%80%93Zhuzhou%E2%80%93Xiangtan_intercity_railway" title="Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan intercity railway">Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu%E2%80%93Dujiangyan_intercity_railway" title="Chengdu–Dujiangyan intercity railway">Chengdu–Dujiangyan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chengdu%E2%80%93Pujiang_intercity_railway" title="Chengdu–Pujiang intercity railway">Chengdu–Pujiang</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongguan%E2%80%93Huizhou_intercity_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Dongguan–Huizhou intercity railway">Dongguan–Huizhou</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Foshan%E2%80%93Dongguan_intercity_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Foshan–Dongguan intercity railway">Foshan–Dongguan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuzhou%E2%80%93Changle_Airport_High_Speed_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuzhou–Changle Airport High Speed railway (page does not exist)">Fuzhou–Changle Airport</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Qingyuan_intercity_railway" title="Guangzhou–Qingyuan intercity railway">Guangzhou–Qingyuan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guiyang%E2%80%93Kaiyang_intercity_railway" title="Guiyang–Kaiyang intercity railway">Guiyang–Kaiyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_eastern_ring_high-speed_railway" title="Hainan eastern ring high-speed railway">Hainan eastern ring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_western_ring_high-speed_railway" title="Hainan western ring high-speed railway">Hainan western ring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanzhou%E2%80%93Zhongchuan_Airport_intercity_railway" title="Lanzhou–Zhongchuan Airport intercity railway">Lanzhou–Zhongchuan Airport</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mianyang%E2%80%93Luzhou_high-speed_railway" title="Mianyang–Luzhou high-speed railway">Mianyang–Luzhou</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suzhou%E2%80%93Jiaxing_intercity_railway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suzhou–Jiaxing intercity railway (page does not exist)">Suzhou–Jiaxing</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_Metropolitan_Area_intercity_railway" title="Wuhan Metropolitan Area intercity railway">Wuhan Metropolitan Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou%E2%80%93Kaifeng_intercity_railway" title="Zhengzhou–Kaifeng intercity railway">Zhengzhou–Kaifeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou%E2%80%93Xinzheng_Airport_intercity_railway" title="Zhengzhou–Xinzheng Airport intercity railway">Zhengzhou–Xinzheng Airport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Upgraded old lines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Guangzhou_railway" title="Beijing–Guangzhou railway">Beijing–Guangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Harbin_railway" title="Beijing–Harbin railway">Beijing–Harbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shanghai_railway" title="Beijing–Shanghai railway">Beijing–Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Shenzhen_railway" title="Guangzhou–Shenzhen railway">Guangzhou–Shenzhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaoshan%E2%80%93Ningbo_railway" title="Xiaoshan–Ningbo railway">Hangzhou–Ningbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankou%E2%80%93Danjiangkou_railway" title="Hankou–Danjiangkou railway">Hankou–Danjiangkou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunming%E2%80%93Yuxi_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Kunming–Yuxi railway">Kunming–Yuxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longhai_railway" title="Longhai railway">Lianyungang–Lanzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litang%E2%80%93Zhanjiang_railway" title="Litang–Zhanjiang railway">Litang–Zhanjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing%E2%80%93Qidong_railway" title="Nanjing–Qidong railway">Nanjing–Nantong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Kunming_railway" title="Shanghai–Kunming railway">Shanghai–Kunming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Rolling_stock" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rolling_stock" title="Rolling stock">Rolling stock</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/X_2000" title="X 2000">X 2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railways_DJJ1" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways DJJ1">Blue Arrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Star" class="mw-redirect" title="China Star">China Star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexie_(train)" title="Hexie (train)">Hexie</a> (<a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH1" title="China Railway CRH1">CRH1</a>/<a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH2" title="China Railway CRH2">CRH2</a>/<a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH3" title="China Railway CRH3">CRH3</a>/<a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH5" title="China Railway CRH5">CRH5</a>/<a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH6" title="China Railway CRH6">CRH6</a>/<a href="/wiki/China_Railways_CRH380A" class="mw-redirect" title="China Railways CRH380A">CRH380A</a>/<a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH3" title="China Railway CRH3">CRH380B/CRH380C</a>/<a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Zefiro#Zefiro_380" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier Zefiro">CRH380D</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vibrant_Express" title="Vibrant Express">Vibrant Express</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vibrant_Express" title="Vibrant Express">MTR CRH380A</a>)§</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_railways_CIT_trains" class="mw-redirect" title="China railways CIT trains">CIT Trains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuxing_(train)" title="Fuxing (train)">Fuxing</a> (<a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR200J" title="China Railway CR200J">CR200J</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_CR300AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="China Railway CR300AF (page does not exist)">CR300AF</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railway_CR300BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="China Railway CR300BF (page does not exist)">CR300BF</a>/<a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">CR400AF</a>/<a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow plainlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><i>Italics</i>: under construction or currently not operational</li> <li><i>(-), Place A-</i>: section under construction or currently not operational</li> <li>§: in/related to Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan</li> <li>(Place A–Place B): share tracks with other lines</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="High-speed_rail" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:High-speed_rail" title="Template:High-speed rail"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:High-speed_rail" title="Template talk:High-speed rail"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:High-speed_rail" title="Special:EditPage/Template:High-speed rail"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="High-speed_rail" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">High-speed rail</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Part of <a href="/wiki/Rail_transport" title="Rail transport">rail transport</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail#Technologies" title="High-speed rail">Technologies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">Conventional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hovertrain" title="Hovertrain">Hovertrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperloop" title="Hyperloop">Hyperloop</a>/<a href="/wiki/Vactrain" title="Vactrain">Vactrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maglev" title="Maglev">Maglev</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_high-speed_trains" title="List of high-speed trains">High-speed trains</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; background-color:#eee;">350 km/h<br />(217 mph)<br />or more</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400AF" title="China Railway CR400AF">China Railway CR400AF</a>, <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR400BF" title="China Railway CR400BF">CR400BF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transrapid" title="Transrapid">Transrapid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L0_Series" title="L0 Series">Shinkansen Series L0</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; background-color:#eee;">300–349 km/h<br />(186–217 mph)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renfe_Class_100" title="Renfe Class 100">Renfe Class 100, 101</a>, <a href="/wiki/Renfe_Class_102" title="Renfe Class 102">102</a>, <a href="/wiki/Renfe_Class_103" title="Renfe Class 103">103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AGV_(train)" title="AGV (train)">Alstom AGV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexie_(train)" title="Hexie (train)">China Railway <i>Hexie</i></a> <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH2" title="China Railway CRH2">CRH2C</a>, <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH3" title="China Railway CRH3">3C</a>, <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH380A" title="China Railway CRH380A">380A</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vibrant_Express" title="Vibrant Express">MTR CRH380A</a>, <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH3" title="China Railway CRH3">380B</a>, <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH3" title="China Railway CRH3">380C</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Zefiro#Zefiro_380" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier Zefiro">380D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FS_Class_ETR_500" title="FS Class ETR 500">ETR 500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frecciarossa_1000" title="Frecciarossa 1000">ETR 400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_373" title="British Rail Class 373">Eurostar e300</a>; <a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_374" title="British Rail Class 374">e320</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICE_3" title="ICE 3">ICE 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTX-I" title="KTX-I">KTX-I</a>, <a href="/wiki/KTX-Sancheon" title="KTX-Sancheon">II (Sancheon)</a>, <a href="/wiki/KTX-Cheongryong" title="KTX-Cheongryong">KTX-Cheongryong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAF_Oaris" title="CAF Oaris">Oaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PBKA" title="PBKA">PBKA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/500_Series_Shinkansen" title="500 Series Shinkansen">Shinkansen Series 500</a>, <a href="/wiki/N700_Series_Shinkansen" title="N700 Series Shinkansen">N700</a>, <a href="/wiki/N700S_Series_Shinkansen" title="N700S Series Shinkansen">N700S</a>, <a href="/wiki/E5_and_H5_Series_Shinkansen" title="E5 and H5 Series Shinkansen">E5/H5</a>, <a href="/wiki/E6_Series_Shinkansen" title="E6 Series Shinkansen">E6</a>, <a href="/wiki/E8_Series_Shinkansen" title="E8 Series Shinkansen">E8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talgo_AVRIL" title="Talgo AVRIL">AVRIL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SNCF_TGV_Sud-Est" title="SNCF TGV Sud-Est">TGV Sud-Est (refurbished)</a>, <a href="/wiki/SNCF_TGV_Atlantique" title="SNCF TGV Atlantique">Atlantique</a>, <a href="/wiki/SNCF_TGV_R%C3%A9seau" title="SNCF TGV Réseau">Réseau</a> (PBA), <a href="/wiki/TGV_Duplex" title="TGV Duplex">Duplex</a>, <a href="/wiki/SNCF_TGV_POS" class="mw-redirect" title="SNCF TGV POS">POS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Euroduplex" title="Euroduplex">2N2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avelia_Horizon" title="Avelia Horizon">M (Avelia Horizon)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCDD_HT80000" title="TCDD HT80000">TCDD HT80000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/THSR_700T" title="THSR 700T">THSR 700T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemens_Velaro" title="Siemens Velaro">Siemens Velaro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; background-color:#eee;">250–299 km/h<br />(155–186 mph)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avelia_Liberty" title="Avelia Liberty">Avelia Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Star" class="mw-redirect" title="China Star">China Star</a>, <a href="/wiki/DJF2" class="mw-redirect" title="DJF2">DJF2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hexie_(train)" title="Hexie (train)">China Railway <i>Hexie</i></a> <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH1" title="China Railway CRH1">CRH1A, 1B, 1E</a>, <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH2" title="China Railway CRH2">2A, 2B, 2E, 2G</a>, <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH3" title="China Railway CRH3">3A</a>, <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH5" title="China Railway CRH5">5A, 5E, 5G</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fuxing_(train)" title="Fuxing (train)">China Railway <i>Fuxing</i> CR300AF, CR300BF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercity_Express" title="Intercity Express">ICE</a> <a href="/wiki/ICE_1" title="ICE 1">1</a>, <a href="/wiki/ICE_2" title="ICE 2">2</a>, <a href="/wiki/ICE_4_(Deutsche_Bahn)" class="mw-redirect" title="ICE 4 (Deutsche Bahn)">4</a> (ICx)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTX-Eum" title="KTX-Eum">KTX-Eum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Pendolino" title="New Pendolino">New Pendolino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renfe_Class_120_/_121" title="Renfe Class 120 / 121">Renfe Class 120, 121</a>, <a href="/wiki/Renfe_Class_130" title="Renfe Class 130">130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sapsan" title="Sapsan">Sapsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SBB-CFF-FFS_RABe_501" class="mw-redirect" title="SBB-CFF-FFS RABe 501">SBB RABe 501</a>, <a href="/wiki/SBB-CFF-FFS_RABe_503" class="mw-redirect" title="SBB-CFF-FFS RABe 503">RABe 503</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/200_Series_Shinkansen" title="200 Series Shinkansen">Shinkansen Series 200</a>, <a href="/wiki/300_Series_Shinkansen" title="300 Series Shinkansen">300</a>, <a href="/wiki/700_Series_Shinkansen" title="700 Series Shinkansen">700</a>, <a href="/wiki/800_Series_Shinkansen" title="800 Series Shinkansen">800</a>, <a href="/wiki/E2_Series_Shinkansen" title="E2 Series Shinkansen">E2</a>, <a href="/wiki/E3_Series_Shinkansen" title="E3 Series Shinkansen">E3</a>, <a href="/wiki/E7_and_W7_Series_Shinkansen" title="E7 and W7 Series Shinkansen">E7/W7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCDD_HT65000" title="TCDD HT65000">TCDD HT65000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SNCF_TGV_Sud-Est" title="SNCF TGV Sud-Est">TGV Sud-Est (original)</a>, <a href="/wiki/SNCF_TGV_La_Poste" title="SNCF TGV La Poste">La Poste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AnsaldoBreda_V250" title="AnsaldoBreda V250">V250</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; background-color:#eee;">200–249 km/h<br />(124–155 mph)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acela_Express_(trainset)" title="Acela Express (trainset)">Acela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemens_ACS-64" title="Siemens ACS-64">ACS-64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_180" title="British Rail Class 180">Adelante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Passenger_Train" title="Advanced Passenger Train">APT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_DJJ1" title="China Railway DJJ1">China Railway DJJ1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hexie_(train)" title="Hexie (train)">China Railway <i>Hexie</i></a> <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CRH6" title="China Railway CRH6">CRH6</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fuxing_(train)" title="Fuxing (train)">China Railway <i>Fuxing</i></a> <a href="/wiki/China_Railway_CR200J" title="China Railway CR200J">CR200J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ER200" title="ER200">ER200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardier-Alstom_HHP-8" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardier-Alstom HHP-8">HHP-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IC4" title="IC4">IC4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NS_Intercity_Nieuwe_Generatie" title="NS Intercity Nieuwe Generatie">ICNG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InterCity_125" title="InterCity 125">InterCity 125</a>, <a href="/wiki/InterCity_225" title="InterCity 225">225</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICE_T" title="ICE T">ICE T</a>, <a href="/wiki/ICE_TD" title="ICE TD">TD</a>, <a href="/wiki/ICE_L" title="ICE L">ICE L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_395" title="British Rail Class 395">Javelin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSB_Class_71" title="NSB Class 71">NSB Class 71 (Flytoget)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSB_Class_73" title="NSB Class 73">NSB Class 73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stadler_Flirt" class="mw-redirect" title="Stadler Flirt">NSB Class 74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendolino" title="Pendolino">Pendolino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Railjet" title="Railjet">Railjet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Regina" title="Bombardier Regina">Regina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/0_Series_Shinkansen" title="0 Series Shinkansen">Shinkansen series 0</a>, <a href="/wiki/100_Series_Shinkansen" title="100 Series Shinkansen">100</a>, <a href="/wiki/400_Series_Shinkansen" title="400 Series Shinkansen">400</a>, <a href="/wiki/E1_Series_Shinkansen" title="E1 Series Shinkansen">E1</a>, <a href="/wiki/E4_Series_Shinkansen" title="E4 Series Shinkansen">E4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SBB_RABDe_500" title="SBB RABDe 500">SBB RABDe 500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SBB-CFF-FFS_Re_460" title="SBB-CFF-FFS Re 460">Re 460</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemens_Charger" title="Siemens Charger">SC-44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siemens_Charger" title="Siemens Charger">SCB-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X_2000" title="X 2000">X 2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/SJ_X40" title="SJ X40">SJ X40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z-TER_(Z_21500)" title="Z-TER (Z 21500)">Z-TER (Z 21500)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokol_(train)" title="Sokol (train)">Sokol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_800" title="British Rail Class 800">British Rail Classes 800</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_801" title="British Rail Class 801">801</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_802" title="British Rail Class 802">802</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_803" title="British Rail Class 803">803</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_805" title="British Rail Class 805">805</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_807" title="British Rail Class 807">807</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_810" title="British Rail Class 810">810</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talgo_XXI" class="mw-redirect" title="Talgo XXI">Talgo XXI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Voyager" title="Bombardier Voyager">Voyager/Meridian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X3_(train)" title="X3 (train)">X3</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Experimental_and_prototype_high-speed_trains" title="Category:Experimental and prototype high-speed trains">Experimental and prototype high-speed trains (category)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_railway_line" class="mw-redirect" title="High-speed railway line">High-speed railway line</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_high-speed_railway_lines" title="List of high-speed railway lines">List of high-speed railway lines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By countries and territories<br /><br /><small><i>planned networks in italics</i></small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; background-color:#eee;">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Boraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Boraq">Morocco</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Egypt" title="High-speed rail in Egypt">Egypt</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; background-color:#eee;">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires%E2%80%93Rosario%E2%80%93C%C3%B3rdoba_high-speed_railway" title="Buenos Aires–Rosario–Córdoba high-speed railway">Argentina</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Brazil" title="High-speed rail in Brazil">Brazil</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Canada" title="High-speed rail in Canada">Canada</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Mexico" title="High-speed rail in Mexico">Mexico</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_the_United_States" title="High-speed rail in the United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; background-color:#eee;"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="High-speed rail in Asia">Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China" title="High-speed rail in China">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Express_Rail_Link" title="Hong Kong Express Rail Link">Hong Kong</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_India" title="High-speed rail in India">India</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Indonesia" title="High-speed rail in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tehran%E2%80%93Qom%E2%80%93Isfahan_High_Speed_Rail" class="mw-redirect" title="Tehran–Qom–Isfahan High Speed Rail">Iran</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baghdad%E2%80%93Basra_high-speed_rail_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Baghdad–Basra high-speed rail line">Iraq</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinkansen" title="Shinkansen">Japan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Kazakhstan" title="High-speed rail in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_South_Korea" title="High-speed rail in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haramain_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Haramain high-speed railway">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_High_Speed_Rail" title="Taiwan High Speed Rail">Taiwan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Thailand" title="High-speed rail in Thailand">Thailand</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Turkey" title="High-speed rail in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Uzbekistan" title="High-speed rail in Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_express_railway_(Vietnam)" class="mw-redirect" title="North–South express railway (Vietnam)">Vietnam</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; background-color:#eee;"><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Europe" title="High-speed rail in Europe">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Austria" title="High-speed rail in Austria">Austria</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Belgium" title="High-speed rail in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Croatia" title="High-speed rail in Croatia">Croatia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="High-speed rail in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Denmark" title="High-speed rail in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Finland" title="High-speed rail in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_France" title="High-speed rail in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Germany" title="High-speed rail in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="High-speed rail in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Italy" title="High-speed rail in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Latvia" title="High-speed rail in Latvia">Latvia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_the_Netherlands" title="High-speed rail in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Norway" title="High-speed rail in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Poland" title="High-speed rail in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Portugal" title="High-speed rail in Portugal">Portugal</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Russia" title="High-speed rail in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Spain" title="High-speed rail in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Sweden" title="High-speed rail in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Switzerland" title="High-speed rail in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankara%E2%80%93Istanbul_high-speed_railway" title="Ankara–Istanbul high-speed railway">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="High-speed rail in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; background-color:#eee;">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Australia" title="High-speed rail in Australia">Australia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_high-speed_rail_by_country" title="Proposed high-speed rail by country">Proposed high-speed rail by country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Transport_in_China" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Transport_in_China" title="Template:Transport in China"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Transport_in_China" title="Template talk:Transport in China"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Transport_in_China" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Transport in China"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Transport_in_China" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_China" title="Transport in China">Transport in China</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_transport_in_China" title="History of transport in China">History</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Proposed_public_transport_in_China" title="Category:Proposed public transport in China">Proposed public transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/State_Council_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="State Council of the People's Republic of China">Government<br />agencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Transport_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China">Ministry of Transport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Railway_Administration_(China)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Railway Administration (China)">Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Administration_of_China" title="Civil Aviation Administration of China">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Post_Bureau" title="State Post Bureau">Mail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Maritime_Safety_Administration" title="China Maritime Safety Administration">Sea</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Space_Administration" title="China National Space Administration">Space</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong"><img alt="Hong Kong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Transport_and_Housing_Bureau" title="Transport and Housing Bureau">Hong Kong</a>*</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau"><img alt="Macau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/45px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Secretariat_for_Transport_and_Public_Works_(Macau)" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretariat for Transport and Public Works (Macau)">Macau</a>*</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Expressways_of_China" title="Expressways of China">Expressways (NTHS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Highways" class="mw-redirect" title="China National Highways">China National Highways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_road_numbering" class="mw-redirect" title="China road numbering">Road numbering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rules_of_the_road_in_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Rules of the road in China">Rules</a> (<a href="/wiki/Road_Traffic_Safety_Law_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China">Road safety law</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_China" title="Vehicle registration plates of China">Licence plates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AH1" title="AH1">AH1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallery_road" title="Gallery road">Gallery road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_streets_named_after_Sun_Yat-sen" title="List of streets named after Sun Yat-sen">Zhongshan Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_China" title="Automotive industry in China">Automotive industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driving_licence_in_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Driving licence in China">Driving License</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_China" title="Rail transport in China">Rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_rail_transport_in_China" title="History of rail transport in China">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Eastern_Railway" title="Chinese Eastern Railway">Eastern-Qing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Manchuria_Railway" title="South Manchuria Railway">South Manchuria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narrow-gauge_railways_in_China" title="Narrow-gauge railways in China">Narrow-gauge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passenger_rail_transport_in_China" title="Passenger rail transport in China">Passenger rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway" title="China Railway">China Railway</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">China Railway High-speed</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_China" title="High-speed rail in China">High-speed</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Harbin,_Beijing%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_(Macau)_corridor" title="Beijing–Harbin, Beijing–Hong Kong (Macau) corridor">Harbin-Beijing–Guangzhou–Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Kunming_corridor" title="Beijing–Kunming corridor">Beijing–Kunming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shanghai_high-speed_railway" title="Beijing–Shanghai high-speed railway">Beijing–Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurasia_Continental_Bridge_corridor" title="Eurasia Continental Bridge corridor">Lianyungang–Ürümqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Wuhan%E2%80%93Chengdu_high-speed_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu high-speed railway">Shanghai–Chengdu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Kunming_high-speed_railway" title="Shanghai–Kunming high-speed railway">Shanghai–Kunming</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_railway_lines_in_China" title="List of railway lines in China">Lines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Harbin_railway" title="Beijing–Harbin railway">Beijing–Harbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shanghai_railway" title="Beijing–Shanghai railway">Beijing–Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Kowloon_railway" title="Beijing–Kowloon railway">Beijing–Kowloon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Guangzhou_railway" title="Beijing–Guangzhou railway">Beijing–Guangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longhai_railway" title="Longhai railway">Lanzhou–Lianyungang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanzhou%E2%80%93Xinjiang_railway" title="Lanzhou–Xinjiang railway">Lanzhou–Xinjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lhasa%E2%80%93Shigatse_railway" title="Lhasa–Shigatse railway">Lhasa–Shigatse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qinghai%E2%80%93Tibet_railway" title="Qinghai–Tibet railway">Qinghai–Tibet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_locomotives_in_China" title="List of locomotives in China">Locomotives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Railway_stations_in_China" title="Category:Railway stations in China">Stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_rail_transit_in_China" title="Urban rail transit in China">Rapid transit systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_maglev_train" title="Shanghai maglev train">Maglev</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Water</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ports_in_China" title="List of ports in China">Ports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Chongqing" title="Port of Chongqing">Chongqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Dalian" title="Port of Dalian">Dalian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Guangzhou" title="Port of Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lianyungang" title="Lianyungang">Lianyungang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Ningbo-Zhoushan" title="Port of Ningbo-Zhoushan">Ningbo-Zhoushan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingdao_Port" title="Qingdao Port">Qingdao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Rizhao" title="Port of Rizhao">Rizhao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Shanghai" title="Port of Shanghai">Shanghai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yangshan_Port" title="Yangshan Port">Yangshan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Shenzhen" title="Port of Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Suzhou" title="Port of Suzhou">Suzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Tangshan" title="Port of Tangshan">Tangshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Tianjin" title="Port of Tianjin">Tianjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Xiamen" title="Port of Xiamen">Xiamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Yingkou" title="Port of Yingkou">Yingkou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Hong_Kong" title="Port of Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_canals_in_China" title="History of canals in China">Canals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_(China)" title="Grand Canal (China)">Grand Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingqu" title="Lingqu">Lingqu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Flag_Canal" title="Red Flag Canal">Red Flag Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhengguo_Canal" title="Zhengguo Canal">Zhengguo Canal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Industry_of_China" title="Industry of China">Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shipping_industry_of_China" title="Shipping industry of China">Shipping industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Shipbuilding_Industry_Corporation" title="China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation">China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_State_Shipbuilding_Corporation" title="China State Shipbuilding Corporation">China State Shipbuilding Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_boat_lifts#China" title="List of boat lifts">Ship lifts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Civil_aviation_in_China" title="Civil aviation in China">Aviation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_China" title="List of airlines of China">Major airlines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_China" title="Air China">Air China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathay_Pacific" title="Cathay Pacific">Cathay Pacific</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Southern_Airlines" title="China Southern Airlines">China Southern Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Eastern_Airlines" title="China Eastern Airlines">China Eastern Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_Airlines" title="Hainan Airlines">Hainan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shandong_Airlines" title="Shandong Airlines">Shandong Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Airlines" title="Shanghai Airlines">Shanghai Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Airlines" title="Shenzhen Airlines">Shenzhen Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_Airlines" title="Sichuan Airlines">Sichuan Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XiamenAir" title="XiamenAir">XiamenAir</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_China" title="List of airports in China">Airports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_busiest_airports_in_China" title="List of the busiest airports in China">By traffic</a></li> <li>Major Airports: <a href="/wiki/Beijing_Capital_International_Airport" title="Beijing Capital International Airport">Beijing Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Daxing_International_Airport" title="Beijing Daxing International Airport">Beijing Daxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu_Shuangliu_International_Airport" title="Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport">Chengdu Shuangliu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu_Tianfu_International_Airport" title="Chengdu Tianfu International Airport">Chengdu Tianfu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport" title="Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport">Guangzhou Baiyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Hong Kong</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Bao%27an_International_Airport" title="Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport">Shenzhen Bao'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_International_Airport" title="Shanghai Pudong International Airport">Shanghai Pudong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Hongqiao_International_Airport" title="Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport">Shanghai Hongqiao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Industry_of_China" title="Industry of China">Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aviation_Industry_Corporation_of_China" title="Aviation Industry Corporation of China">Aviation Industry Corporation of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_International_Aviation_%26_Aerospace_Exhibition" title="China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition">China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comac" title="Comac">Comac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Space</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Spaceports_in_China" title="Category:Spaceports in China">Spaceports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_space_program" title="Chinese space program">Space program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Aerospace_Force" title="People's Liberation Army Aerospace Force">PLA Aerospace Force</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Transport_in_China_by_province_or_autonomous_region" title="Category:Transport in China by province or autonomous region">Transport by province or autonomous region</a> / <a href="/wiki/Category:Transport_in_China_by_city" title="Category:Transport in China by city">by city</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bridges_in_China" title="List of bridges in China">Bridges</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Tunnels_in_China" title="Category:Tunnels in China">Tunnels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chunyun" title="Chunyun">Chinese New Year Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Transport_disasters_in_China" title="Category:Transport disasters in China">Disasters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* in / related to the <a href="/wiki/Special_administrative_regions_of_China" title="Special administrative regions of China">special administrative regions</a> <hr /> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" 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