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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Political subdivision in Malaysia</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Malaysian electoral constituency</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043361265">.mw-parser-output .ib-malaysia-electoral{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-malaysia-electoral .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-malaysia-electoral .infobox-data{padding:0.2em;border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ib-malaysia-electoral .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-malaysia-electoral .infobox-image{border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ib-malaysia-electoral .infobox-above{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-malaysia-electoral-status{float:left}</style><table class="infobox ib-malaysia-electoral"><caption class="infobox-title">Ayer Kuning</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_Perak.svg/23px-Flag_of_Perak.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_Perak.svg/35px-Flag_of_Perak.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_Perak.svg/46px-Flag_of_Perak.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> Perak <a href="/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_electoral_districts" title="List of Malaysian electoral districts">constituency</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">State constituency</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Legislature</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Perak_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Perak State Legislative Assembly">Perak State Legislative Assembly</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Legislative_Assembly_(Malaysia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of the Legislative Assembly (Malaysia)">MLA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><table class="ib-malaysia-electoral-status"><tbody><tr><td bgcolor="#000080"> <br /> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <a href="/wiki/Ishsam_Shahruddin" title="Ishsam Shahruddin">Ishsam Shahruddin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constituency created</th><td class="infobox-data">1986</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First contested</th><td class="infobox-data">1986</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last contested</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2022_Perak_state_election" title="2022 Perak state election">2022</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Demographics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Electors (2022)</th><td class="infobox-data">31,940</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ayer Kuning</b> is a state constituency in <a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">Perak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, that has been represented in the <a href="/wiki/Perak_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Perak State Legislative Assembly">Perak State Legislative Assembly</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayer_Kuning_(state_constituency)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:yellow; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 180.01927242034px; border-left-color:orange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:orange"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:orange"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 16.676851718459px; border-left-color:red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:red"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:red"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:34.700112772745px 93.786471164869px 0 0; border-top-color:green"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:green"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Ethnic breakdown of Ayer Kuning's electorate as of <a href="/wiki/2022_Perak_state_election" title="2022 Perak state election">2022</a> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:green; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Malay" title="Malaysian Malay">Malay</a> (55.64%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:red; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Chinese" title="Malaysian Chinese">Chinese</a> (21.99%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:orange; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Indians" title="Malaysian Indians">Indian</a> (14.30%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:yellow; color:black;"> </span> Other ethnicities (8.07%)</div> </div> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayer_Kuning_(state_constituency)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Polling_districts">Polling districts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayer_Kuning_(state_constituency)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Polling districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the federal gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Ayer Kuning constituency is divided into 20 polling districts.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr> <th>State constituency </th> <th>Polling Districts </th> <th>Code </th> <th>Location </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="20">Ayer Kuning (N48) </td> <td>Temoh Stesyen </td> <td>072/48/01 </td> <td>SK Temoh </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sungai Lesong </td> <td>072/48/02 </td> <td>SK Sungai Lesong </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kampong Sungai Kurong </td> <td>072/48/03 </td> <td>SK Sungai Lesong </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sungai Keroh </td> <td>072/48/04 </td> <td>SJK (C) Sungai Kroh </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kampong Batu Mesjid </td> <td>072/48/05 </td> <td>SK Batu Masjid </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kampung Batu Tiga </td> <td>072/48/06 </td> <td>SK Batu Tiga </td></tr> <tr> <td>Banir </td> <td>072/48/07 </td> <td>SJK (C) Hwa Lian </td></tr> <tr> <td>Banir Utara </td> <td>072/48/08 </td> <td>SJK (C) Hwa Lian </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ayer Kuning </td> <td>072/48/09 </td> <td>SK Ayer Kuning </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ayer Kuning Selatan </td> <td>072/48/10 </td> <td>SJK (C) Pheng Lok </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tanjong Keramat </td> <td>072/48/11 </td> <td>SA Rakyat Salamiah Kampung Tanjung Keramat </td></tr> <tr> <td>Changkat Petai </td> <td>072/48/12 </td> <td>SK Haji Hasan </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tapah Road Timor </td> <td>072/48/13 </td> <td>SJK (C) Phui Chen </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tapah Road Utara </td> <td>072/48/14 </td> <td>SMK Dato' Panglima Perang Kiri </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kampong Raya </td> <td>072/48/15 </td> <td>SK Toh Tandewa Sakti </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pekan Getah </td> <td>072/48/16 </td> <td>SJK (C) Pekan Getah </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kampong Simpang Tiga </td> <td>072/48/17 </td> <td> <ul><li>SMK Bidor</li> <li>SMA Daerah Batang Padang</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kampong Rahmat </td> <td>072/48/18 </td> <td>SJK (T) Ladang Banopdane </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jeram Mengkuang </td> <td>072/48/19 </td> <td>SK Jeram Mengkuang </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kampong Coldstream </td> <td>072/48/20 </td> <td>SJK (C) Kg Coldstream </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Representation_history">Representation history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayer_Kuning_(state_constituency)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Representation history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Perak_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Perak State Legislative Assembly">Perak State Legislative Assemblyman</a> for Ayer Kuning </th></tr> <tr> <th>Assembly </th> <th>Years </th> <th>Member </th> <th>Party </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4" align="center"><i>Constituency created from Tapah</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=7th_Perak_State_Legislative_Assembly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="7th Perak State Legislative Assembly (page does not exist)">7th</a> </td> <td>1986 – 1990 </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azman_Mahalan" class="extiw" title="ms:Azman Mahalan">Azman Malahan</a> </td> <td rowspan="9" bgcolor="#000080"><span style="color:white;"><b>BN</b> (<b>UMNO</b>)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=8th_Perak_State_Legislative_Assembly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="8th Perak State Legislative Assembly (page does not exist)">8th</a> </td> <td>1990 – 1995 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=9th_Perak_State_Legislative_Assembly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="9th Perak State Legislative Assembly (page does not exist)">9th</a> </td> <td>1995 – 1999 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=10th_Perak_State_Assembly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="10th Perak State Assembly (page does not exist)">10th</a> </td> <td>1999 – 2004 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=11th_Perak_State_Legislative_Assembly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="11th Perak State Legislative Assembly (page does not exist)">11th</a> </td> <td>2004 – 2008 </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Samsudin_Abu_Hassan" title="Samsudin Abu Hassan">Samsudin Abu Hassan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2008_Perak_state_election" title="2008 Perak state election">12th</a> </td> <td>2008 – 2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2013_Perak_state_election" title="2013 Perak state election">13th</a> </td> <td>2013 – 2018 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_Perak_state_election" title="2018 Perak state election">14th</a> </td> <td>2018 – 2022 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Perak_state_election" title="2022 Perak state election">15th</a> </td> <td>2022 – present </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ishsam_Shahruddin" title="Ishsam Shahruddin">Ishsam Shahruddin</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_results">Election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayer_Kuning_(state_constituency)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible"> <caption><a href="/wiki/Perak_state_election,_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="Perak state election, 2022">Perak state election, 2022</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">∆%</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #000080; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ishsam_Shahruddin" title="Ishsam Shahruddin">Ishsam Shahruddin</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,088</td> <td style="text-align:right;">38.73</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 8.90 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #ED1C24; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">PH</a></td> <td>Mohd Nazri Hashim</td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,875</td> <td style="text-align:right;">29.30</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7.46 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #031e61; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">PN</a></td> <td>Muhamamd Noor Farid Zainal</td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,812</td> <td style="text-align:right;">29.03</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 29.03 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #800000; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Parti_Sosialis_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Sosialis Malaysia">Parti Sosialis Malaysia</a></td> <td>Bawani Kaniapan</td> <td style="text-align:right;">586</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.50</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.50 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: black; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Gerakan_Tanah_Air" title="Gerakan Tanah Air">GTA</a></td> <td>Maziah Salim</td> <td style="text-align:right;">105</td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.45</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.45 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">23,466</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"> 100.00</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">394</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Unreturned ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">46</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">23,906</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">74.85</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5.39</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Registered electors </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">31,940</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Majority </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">2,213</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">9.43</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.44</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td style="background:#000080; width:16px; border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> <p><br /> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable collapsible"> <caption><a href="/wiki/Perak_state_election,_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="Perak state election, 2018">Perak state election, 2018</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">∆%</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #000080; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsudin_Abu_Hassan" title="Samsudin Abu Hassan">Samsudin Abu Hassan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,141</td> <td style="text-align:right;">47.63</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9.69 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #ED1C24; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">PH</a></td> <td>Tan Seng Toh</td> <td style="text-align:right;">7,054</td> <td style="text-align:right;">36.76</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 36.76 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #009000; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Pan-Malaysian_Islamic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party">PAS</a></td> <td>Salmah Abdul Latiff</td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,993</td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.60</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 23.72 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">19,188</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">97.46</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">409</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">2.08</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Unreturned ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">71</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">0.36</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">19,688</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">80.24</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.56</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Registered electors </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">24,537</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Majority </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">2,087</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">10.87</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7.13</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td style="background:#000080; width:16px; border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; background-color:#F4FFF4;">Source(s)</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lom.agc.gov.my/act-view.php?type=pub&lang=BI&no=P.U.%20(B)%20327/2018">"RESULTS OF CONTESTED ELECTION AND STATEMENTS OF THE POLL AFTER THE OFFICIAL ADDITION OF VOTES"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RESULTS+OF+CONTESTED+ELECTION+AND+STATEMENTS+OF+THE+POLL+AFTER+THE+OFFICIAL+ADDITION+OF+VOTES&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flom.agc.gov.my%2Fact-view.php%3Ftype%3Dpub%26lang%3DBI%26no%3DP.U.%2520%28B%29%2520327%2F2018&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAyer+Kuning+%28state+constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable collapsible"> <caption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perak_state_election,_2013&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perak state election, 2013 (page does not exist)">Perak state election, 2013</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">∆%</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #000080; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsudin_Abu_Hassan" title="Samsudin Abu Hassan">Samsudin Abu Hassan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">11,094</td> <td style="text-align:right;">57.32</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4.29 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #009000; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Pan-Malaysian_Islamic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party">PAS</a></td> <td>Ahmad Razi Othman</td> <td style="text-align:right;">7,609</td> <td style="text-align:right;">39.32</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.93 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #DCDCDC; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td> <td>Kathiravan Murugan</td> <td style="text-align:right;">297</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.53</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1.53 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">19,353</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">99.68</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">353</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Unreturned ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">62</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">19,415</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">81.80</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3.61</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Registered electors </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">23,735</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Majority </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">3,485</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">18.00</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5.22</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td style="background:#000080; width:16px; border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; background-color:#F4FFF4;">Source(s)</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170501124349/http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_laporan.php">"KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://resultpru13.spr.gov.my/module/keputusan/paparan/paparan_Laporan.php">the original</a> on 2017-05-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-03-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KEPUTUSAN+PILIHAN+RAYA+UMUM+DEWAN+UNDANGAN+NEGERI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fresultpru13.spr.gov.my%2Fmodule%2Fkeputusan%2Fpaparan%2Fpaparan_Laporan.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAyer+Kuning+%28state+constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable collapsible"> <caption><a href="/wiki/Perak_state_election,_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Perak state election, 2008">Perak state election, 2008</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">∆%</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #000080; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsudin_Abu_Hassan" title="Samsudin Abu Hassan">Samsudin Abu Hassan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">8,628</td> <td style="text-align:right;">61.61</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 13.79 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #009000; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Pan-Malaysian_Islamic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party">PAS</a></td> <td>Ahmad Razi Othman</td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,376</td> <td style="text-align:right;">38.39</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 38.39 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">14,004</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">96.71</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">477</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">3.29</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Unreturned ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">0</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">14,481</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">78.19</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 8.85</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Registered electors </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">20,232</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Majority </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">3,252</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">23.22</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 27.54</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td style="background:#000080; width:16px; border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; background-color:#F4FFF4;">Source(s)</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php">"KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI PERAK BAGI TAHUN 2008"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KEPUTUSAN+PILIHAN+RAYA+UMUM+DEWAN+UNDANGAN+NEGERI+PERAK+BAGI+TAHUN+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsemak.spr.gov.my%2Fspr%2Flaporan%2F5_KedudukanAkhir.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAyer+Kuning+%28state+constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable collapsible"> <caption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perak_state_election,_2004&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perak state election, 2004 (page does not exist)">Perak state election, 2004</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">∆%</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #000080; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Samsudin_Abu_Hassan" title="Samsudin Abu Hassan">Samsudin Abu Hassan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">10,218</td> <td style="text-align:right;">75.40</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 14.34 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #00ADEF; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Justice_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Justice Party (Malaysia)">PKR</a></td> <td>Mohamad Asri Othman</td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,341</td> <td style="text-align:right;">24.64</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 14.34 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">13,559</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">95.00</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">409</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">2.87</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Unreturned ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">304</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">2.13</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">14,272</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">69.34</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4.49</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Registered electors </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">20,584</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Majority </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">6,877</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">50.76</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 28.64</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td style="background:#000080; width:16px; border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; background-color:#F4FFF4;">Source(s)</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php">"KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI PERAK BAGI TAHUN 2008"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KEPUTUSAN+PILIHAN+RAYA+UMUM+DEWAN+UNDANGAN+NEGERI+PERAK+BAGI+TAHUN+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsemak.spr.gov.my%2Fspr%2Flaporan%2F5_KedudukanAkhir.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAyer+Kuning+%28state+constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable collapsible"> <caption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perak_state_election,_1999&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perak state election, 1999 (page does not exist)">Perak state election, 1999</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">∆%</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #000080; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></td> <td><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azman_Mahalan" class="extiw" title="ms:Azman Mahalan">Azman Malahan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">8,168</td> <td style="text-align:right;">61.06</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 10.71 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #00ADEF; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Justice_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Justice Party (Malaysia)">PKR</a></td> <td>Khalil Shah Jamaluddin</td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,208</td> <td style="text-align:right;">38.94</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 38.94 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">13,376</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">95.40</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">435</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">3.10</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Unreturned ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">210</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">1.50</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">14,021</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">64.85</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.86</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Registered electors </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">21,620</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Majority </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">2,960</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">22.12</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 21.42</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td style="background:#000080; width:16px; border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; background-color:#F4FFF4;">Source(s)</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php">"KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI PERAK BAGI TAHUN 2008"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KEPUTUSAN+PILIHAN+RAYA+UMUM+DEWAN+UNDANGAN+NEGERI+PERAK+BAGI+TAHUN+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsemak.spr.gov.my%2Fspr%2Flaporan%2F5_KedudukanAkhir.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAyer+Kuning+%28state+constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable collapsible"> <caption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perak_state_election,_1995&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perak state election, 1995 (page does not exist)">Perak state election, 1995</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">∆%</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #000080; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></td> <td><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azman_Mahalan" class="extiw" title="ms:Azman Mahalan">Azman Malahan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,466</td> <td style="text-align:right;">71.77</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5.32 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #FFFF00; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Parti_Melayu_Semangat_46" title="Parti Melayu Semangat 46">S46</a></td> <td>Abdul Wahab Abu Bakar</td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,724</td> <td style="text-align:right;">28.23</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5.32 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">13,190</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">94.56</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">573</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">4.11</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Unreturned ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">186</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">1.33</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">13,949</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">66.71</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.27</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Registered electors </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">20,910</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Majority </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">5,742</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">43.54</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 10.64</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td style="background:#000080; width:16px; border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; background-color:#F4FFF4;">Source(s)</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php">"KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI PERAK BAGI TAHUN 2008"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KEPUTUSAN+PILIHAN+RAYA+UMUM+DEWAN+UNDANGAN+NEGERI+PERAK+BAGI+TAHUN+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsemak.spr.gov.my%2Fspr%2Flaporan%2F5_KedudukanAkhir.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAyer+Kuning+%28state+constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable collapsible"> <caption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perak_state_election,_1990&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perak state election, 1990 (page does not exist)">Perak state election, 1990</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">∆%</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #000080; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></td> <td><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azman_Mahalan" class="extiw" title="ms:Azman Mahalan">Azman Malahan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">7,627</td> <td style="text-align:right;">66.45</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 12.15 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #FFFF00; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Parti_Melayu_Semangat_46" title="Parti Melayu Semangat 46">S46</a></td> <td>Ahmad Mustafa Abdullah</td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,851</td> <td style="text-align:right;">33.55</td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 33.55 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">11,478</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">95.82</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">501</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">4.18</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Unreturned ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">0</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">0</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">11,979</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">68.98</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.17</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Registered electors </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">17,366</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Majority </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">3,776</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">32.90</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 34.30</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td style="background:#000080; width:16px; border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:border-top:1px solid darkgray;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; background-color:#F4FFF4;">Source(s)</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php">"KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI PERAK BAGI TAHUN 2008"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KEPUTUSAN+PILIHAN+RAYA+UMUM+DEWAN+UNDANGAN+NEGERI+PERAK+BAGI+TAHUN+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsemak.spr.gov.my%2Fspr%2Flaporan%2F5_KedudukanAkhir.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAyer+Kuning+%28state+constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable collapsible"> <caption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perak_state_election,_1986&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perak state election, 1986 (page does not exist)">Perak state election, 1986</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party </th> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Votes</th> <th>%</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">∆%</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #000080; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></td> <td><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azman_Mahalan" class="extiw" title="ms:Azman Mahalan">Azman Malahan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">8,506</td> <td style="text-align:right;">78.60</td> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #009000; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Pan-Malaysian_Islamic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party">PAS</a></td> <td>Jamal Osman</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,234</td> <td style="text-align:right;">11.40</td> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: red; width: 16px;"> </td> <td style="width: 180px; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Social Democratic Party (Malaysia)">SDP</a></td> <td>Abu Bakar Mohd Taib</td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,082</td> <td style="text-align:right;">10.00</td> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total valid votes </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">10,822</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">94.62</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Total rejected ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">615</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">5.38</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Unreturned ballots </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">0</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">0</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Turnout </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">11,437</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">69.15</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Registered electors </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">16,540</span> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:white"> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;">Majority </td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">7,272</span></td> <td style="text-align:right;border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><span class="nowrap">67.20</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;">This was a new constituency created. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="7" style="border-top:1px solid darkgray;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; text-align:left; background-color:#F4FFF4;">Source(s)</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php">"KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM DEWAN UNDANGAN NEGERI PERAK BAGI TAHUN 2008"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KEPUTUSAN+PILIHAN+RAYA+UMUM+DEWAN+UNDANGAN+NEGERI+PERAK+BAGI+TAHUN+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsemak.spr.gov.my%2Fspr%2Flaporan%2F5_KedudukanAkhir.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAyer+Kuning+%28state+constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayer_Kuning_(state_constituency)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1747650/PUB514.pdf">"Federal Government Gazette, Notice Under Subregulation 11(5A), Polling Hours for the Fifteenth General Election"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Attorney General's Chambers</i>. 31 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Attorney+General%27s+Chambers&rft.atitle=Federal+Government+Gazette%2C+Notice+Under+Subregulation+11%285A%29%2C+Polling+Hours+for+the+Fifteenth+General+Election&rft.date=2022-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flom.agc.gov.my%2Filims%2Fupload%2Fportal%2Fakta%2Foutputp%2F1747650%2FPUB514.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAyer+Kuning+%28state+constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://election.thestar.com.my/perak.html">"14th General Election Malaysia (GE14 / PRU14) - Perak"</a>. <i>election.thestar.com.my</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=election.thestar.com.my&rft.atitle=14th+General+Election+Malaysia+%28GE14+%2F+PRU14%29+-+Perak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felection.thestar.com.my%2Fperak.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAyer+Kuning+%28state+constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><span class="metadata coord-missing"></span> </p><p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output 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