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.ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2013 Perak state election</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_Perak.svg/50px-Flag_of_Perak.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_Perak.svg/75px-Flag_of_Perak.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Flag_of_Perak.svg/100px-Flag_of_Perak.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2008_Perak_state_election" title="2008 Perak state election">2008</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>5 May 2013<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2013-05-05</span>)</span></b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2018_Perak_state_election" title="2018 Perak state election">2018</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;width:40%; text-align:center;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_State_Assembly_Representatives_(2008%E2%80%932013)#Perak" title="List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2008–2013)">outgoing members</a></div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;width:40%; text-align:center;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_State_Assembly_Representatives_(2013%E2%80%932018)#Perak" title="List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2013–2018)">members elected</a> →</div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><hr />59 seats to the <a href="/wiki/Perak_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Perak State Legislative Assembly">Perak State Legislative Assembly</a><br />30 seats needed for a majority</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">Majority party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Minority party </th> <th style="text-align:center">Third party </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #000080"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zambry_Abdul_Kadir_Feb_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Zambry_Abdul_Kadir_Feb_2023.jpg/112px-Zambry_Abdul_Kadir_Feb_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Zambry_Abdul_Kadir_Feb_2023.jpg/169px-Zambry_Abdul_Kadir_Feb_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Zambry_Abdul_Kadir_Feb_2023.jpg/225px-Zambry_Abdul_Kadir_Feb_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="824" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #FF0000"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Datuk_Ngeh_KH.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Datuk_Ngeh_KH.jpg/118px-Datuk_Ngeh_KH.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Datuk_Ngeh_KH.jpg/177px-Datuk_Ngeh_KH.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Datuk_Ngeh_KH.jpg/236px-Datuk_Ngeh_KH.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1853" data-file-height="2356" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #00ADEF;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:3x4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/3x4.svg/112px-3x4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/3x4.svg/169px-3x4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/3x4.svg/225px-3x4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="4" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Zambry_Abdul_Kadir" title="Zambry Abdul Kadir">Zambry Abdul Kadir</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ngeh_Koo_Ham" title="Ngeh Koo Ham">Ngeh Koo Ham</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Nur_Manuty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad Nur Manuty (page does not exist)">Muhammad Nur Manuty</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="United Malays National Organization">UMNO</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Action_Party_(Malaysia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Action Party (Malaysia)">DAP</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Parti_Keadilan_Rakyat" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Keadilan Rakyat">PKR</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Alliance </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Rakyat" title="Pakatan Rakyat">Pakatan Rakyat</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Rakyat" title="Pakatan Rakyat">Pakatan Rakyat</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader since </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">2009 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart"></span>)</span> 2000 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">2011 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader's seat </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pangkor_(state_constituency)" title="Pangkor (state constituency)">Pangkor</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sitiawan_(state_constituency)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sitiawan (state constituency) (page does not exist)">Sitiawan</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><i>Not contesting</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">28<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">18 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">7 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats before </th> <td style="text-align:center"> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">0 </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">31 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">18 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">5 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>506,947</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">270,137 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">153,859 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>44.82%</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">23.88% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">13.60% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Swing </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.53 <a href="/wiki/Percentage_points" class="mw-redirect" title="Percentage points">pp</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.54 <a href="/wiki/Percentage_points" class="mw-redirect" title="Percentage points">pp</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.48 <a href="/wiki/Percentage_points" class="mw-redirect" title="Percentage points">pp</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr class="sr-only"> <th style="text-align:left;">  </th> <th style="text-align:center">Fourth party </th> <th style="text-align:center"> </th></tr> <tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #009000"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:3x4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/3x4.svg/112px-3x4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/3x4.svg/169px-3x4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/3x4.svg/225px-3x4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="4" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;width:0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Bakar_Hussian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Bakar Hussian (page does not exist)">Abu Bakar Hussian</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Parti_Islam_Se-Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Islam Se-Malaysia">PAS</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Alliance </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Rakyat" title="Pakatan Rakyat">Pakatan Rakyat</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader since </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">2009 </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Leader's seat </th> <td style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Titi_Serong_(state_constituency)" title="Titi Serong (state constituency)">Titi Serong</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Last election </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">06 </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seats won </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">05 </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Seat change </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 01 </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">193,674 </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">17.12% </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Swing </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.08 <a href="/wiki/Percentage_points" class="mw-redirect" title="Percentage points">pp</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Menteri_Besar_of_Perak" title="Menteri Besar of Perak">Menteri Besar</a> before election</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Zambry_Abdul_Kadir" title="Zambry Abdul Kadir">Zambry Abdul Kadir</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="United Malays National Organization">UMNO</a>) </p> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right;"><b>Elected <a href="/wiki/Menteri_Besar_of_Perak" title="Menteri Besar of Perak">Menteri Besar</a></b> <br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Zambry_Abdul_Kadir" title="Zambry Abdul Kadir">Zambry Abdul Kadir</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="United Malays National Organization">UMNO</a>) </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>13th Perak state election</b> was held on 5 May 2013. Polling took place in 59 constituencies throughout the <a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">State of Perak</a>, with each electing a State Assemblyman to the <a href="/wiki/Perak_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Perak State Legislative Assembly">Perak State Legislative Assembly</a>. The election was conducted by the <a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Malaysia" title="Election Commission of Malaysia">Malaysian Election Commission</a>. The state election was held concurrently with the <a href="/wiki/2013_Malaysian_general_election" title="2013 Malaysian general election">2013 Malaysian general election</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a> (BN), having regained the state government control in the controversial <a href="/wiki/2009_Perak_constitutional_crisis" title="2009 Perak constitutional crisis">2009 Perak constitutional crisis</a> after their loss in the <a href="/wiki/2008_Perak_state_election" title="2008 Perak state election">2008 election</a>, narrowly retains the government after winning 31 of the 59 seats.<sup id="cite_ref-UmnoDAPBiggestWinners_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UmnoDAPBiggestWinners-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Rakyat" title="Pakatan Rakyat">Pakatan Rakyat</a> (PR), the informal coalition of <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Action_Party_(Malaysia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Action Party (Malaysia)">Democratic Action Party</a> (DAP), <a href="/wiki/Parti_Islam_Se-Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Islam Se-Malaysia">Parti Islam Se-Malaysia</a> (PAS) and <a href="/wiki/Parti_Keadilan_Rakyat" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Keadilan Rakyat">Parti Keadilan Rakyat</a> (PKR), won the remaining 28 seats to become the main opposition.<sup id="cite_ref-UmnoDAPBiggestWinners_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UmnoDAPBiggestWinners-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This election is the only time the DAP-PAS-PKR coalition is referred as Pakatan Rakyat during the Perak state election campaign (although each party is contesting using their own name and logo), and also the final Perak state election which the three parties works as a coalition; PR splits in 2015 due to disagreements between DAP and PAS. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_parties">Political parties</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Political parties"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Coalition </th> <th rowspan="2">Other parties </th></tr> <tr> <th>Incumbent </th> <th>Opposition </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Rakyat" title="Pakatan Rakyat">Pakatan Rakyat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:BERJASA-flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/BERJASA-flag.svg/45px-BERJASA-flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/BERJASA-flag.svg/68px-BERJASA-flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/BERJASA-flag.svg/90px-BERJASA-flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="720" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pan-Malaysian_Islamic_Front" title="Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front">Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front</a> (BERJASA)</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Democratic_Action_Party_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Democratic_Action_Party_Flag.svg/50px-Democratic_Action_Party_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Democratic_Action_Party_Flag.svg/75px-Democratic_Action_Party_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Democratic_Action_Party_Flag.svg/100px-Democratic_Action_Party_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1348" data-file-height="753" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Action_Party_(Malaysia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Action Party (Malaysia)">Democratic Action Party</a> (DAP)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Parti_Keadilan_Rakyat_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Parti_Keadilan_Rakyat_logo.svg/50px-Parti_Keadilan_Rakyat_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Parti_Keadilan_Rakyat_logo.svg/75px-Parti_Keadilan_Rakyat_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Parti_Keadilan_Rakyat_logo.svg/100px-Parti_Keadilan_Rakyat_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Justice_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Justice Party (Malaysia)">People's Justice Party</a> (PKR)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:PAS_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/PAS_logo.svg/45px-PAS_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/PAS_logo.svg/68px-PAS_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/PAS_logo.svg/90px-PAS_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="647" data-file-height="448" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Islamic_Party" title="Malaysian Islamic Party">Malaysian Islamic Party</a> (PAS)</li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:UMNO_(Malaysia).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/UMNO_%28Malaysia%29.svg/45px-UMNO_%28Malaysia%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/UMNO_%28Malaysia%29.svg/68px-UMNO_%28Malaysia%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/UMNO_%28Malaysia%29.svg/90px-UMNO_%28Malaysia%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="756" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="United Malays National Organisation">United Malays National Organisation</a> (UMNO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parti_Gerakan_Rakyat_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia">Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia</a> (Gerakan)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Malaysian_Chinese_Association.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_the_Malaysian_Chinese_Association.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Malaysian_Chinese_Association.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_the_Malaysian_Chinese_Association.svg/68px-Flag_of_the_Malaysian_Chinese_Association.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_the_Malaysian_Chinese_Association.svg/90px-Flag_of_the_Malaysian_Chinese_Association.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Chinese_Association" title="Malaysian Chinese Association">Malaysian Chinese Association</a> (MCA)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Malaysian_Indian_Congress_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Malaysian_Indian_Congress_Flag.svg/45px-Malaysian_Indian_Congress_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Malaysian_Indian_Congress_Flag.svg/68px-Malaysian_Indian_Congress_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Malaysian_Indian_Congress_Flag.svg/90px-Malaysian_Indian_Congress_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="398" data-file-height="224" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_Congress" title="Malaysian Indian Congress">Malaysian Indian Congress</a> (MIC)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Latest_logo_of_People%27s_Progressive_Party_(Malaysia).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Latest_logo_of_People%27s_Progressive_Party_%28Malaysia%29.svg/34px-Latest_logo_of_People%27s_Progressive_Party_%28Malaysia%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Latest_logo_of_People%27s_Progressive_Party_%28Malaysia%29.svg/52px-Latest_logo_of_People%27s_Progressive_Party_%28Malaysia%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Latest_logo_of_People%27s_Progressive_Party_%28Malaysia%29.svg/68px-Latest_logo_of_People%27s_Progressive_Party_%28Malaysia%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="525" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Progressive_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Progressive Party (Malaysia)">People's Progressive Party</a> (myPPP)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Electoral_constituencies">Electoral constituencies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Electoral constituencies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GE12_Perak_DUN.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/GE12_Perak_DUN.svg/510px-GE12_Perak_DUN.svg.png" decoding="async" width="510" height="648" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/GE12_Perak_DUN.svg/765px-GE12_Perak_DUN.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/GE12_Perak_DUN.svg/1020px-GE12_Perak_DUN.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="648" /></a></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campaign">Campaign</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Campaign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rallies_and_concerts">Rallies and concerts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Rallies and concerts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results">Results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"><caption></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="col" colspan="4">Party or alliance</th><th scope="col">Votes</th><th scope="col">%</th><th scope="col">Seats</th><th scope="col">+/–</th></tr><tr><td rowspan="6" style="width:0px;background-color:#000080"></td><td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a></td><td style="background-color:#C00000"></td><td><a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="United Malays National Organisation">United Malays National Organisation</a></td><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">357,800</td><td rowspan="1" style="text-align:right">31.63</td><td style="text-align:right">30</td><td style="text-align:right">+3</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#102a7e"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Chinese_Association" title="Malaysian Chinese Association">Malaysian Chinese Association</a></td><td style="text-align:right">94,272</td><td style="text-align:right">8.33</td><td style="text-align:right">1</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#FF0000"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Parti_Gerakan_Rakyat_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia">Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia</a></td><td style="text-align:right">31,049</td><td style="text-align:right">2.74</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#00A988"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_Congress" title="Malaysian Indian Congress">Malaysian Indian Congress</a></td><td style="text-align:right">18,003</td><td style="text-align:right">1.59</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#DAA520"></td><td><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Progressive_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Progressive Party (Malaysia)">People's Progressive Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">5,823</td><td style="text-align:right">0.51</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">506,947</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">44.82</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">31</td><td style="text-align:right">+3</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="4" style="width:0px;background-color:#FF6600"></td><td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Rakyat" title="Pakatan Rakyat">Pakatan Rakyat</a></td><td style="background-color:#ED1C24"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Action_Party" title="Democratic Action Party">Democratic Action Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">270,137</td><td style="text-align:right">23.88</td><td style="text-align:right">18</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#009000"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Pan-Malaysian_Islamic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party">Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">193,674</td><td style="text-align:right">17.12</td><td style="text-align:right">5</td><td style="text-align:right">–1</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color:#00ADEF"></td><td><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Justice_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Justice Party (Malaysia)">People's Justice Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">153,859</td><td style="text-align:right">13.60</td><td style="text-align:right">5</td><td style="text-align:right">–2</td></tr><tr style="font-style:italic"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">617,670</td><td style="text-align:right;font-style:italic">54.60</td><td style="font-style:italic;text-align:right">28</td><td style="text-align:right">-3</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#730947"></td><td colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Pan-Malaysian_Islamic_Front" title="Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front">Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front</a></td><td style="text-align:right">783</td><td style="text-align:right">0.07</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td colspan="3">Independents</td><td style="text-align:right">5,771</td><td style="text-align:right">0.51</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold"><td colspan="4">Total</td><td style="text-align:right">1,131,171</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td><td style="text-align:right">59</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><td colspan="8" style="color:black;background:#eaecf0"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Valid votes</th><td>1,131,171</td><td>98.35</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Invalid/blank votes</th><td>19,026</td><td>1.65</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;background:inherit;color:inherit">Total votes</th><td>1,150,197</td><td>100.00</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="4" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Registered voters/turnout</th><td>1,406,734</td><td>81.76</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zambry was reappointed as Menteri Besar in a swearing-in ceremony in front of the Regent of Perak, <a href="/wiki/Raja_Nazrin_Shah" class="mw-redirect" title="Raja Nazrin Shah">Raja Dr Nazrin Shah</a> on 7 May.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2015, the PR coalition was disbanded, due to disagreements between PAS and DAP over the former's insistence to implement the Islamic penal code, known as <i><a href="/wiki/Hudud" title="Hudud">hudud</a></i>, in the <a href="/wiki/Kelantan" title="Kelantan">State of Kelantan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also in 2015, a group of progressives in PAS led by <a href="/wiki/Mohamad_Sabu" title="Mohamad Sabu">Mohamad Sabu</a> exits the party after losing in the party election, later forming <a href="/wiki/National_Trust_Party_(Malaysia)" title="National Trust Party (Malaysia)">National Trust Party</a> (Amanah). Amanah joined forces with DAP and PKR in forming a successor coalition to PR, later known as <a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">Pakatan Harapan</a> (PH) after the splinter party of UMNO, <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_United_Indigenous_Party" title="Malaysian United Indigenous Party">Malaysian United Indigenous Party</a> (PPBM) joined the coalition in 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a result of the PR split, the coalition's successor, the PH, saw their seat reduced to 23 seats in the Perak Assembly, but later increased to 24 prior to the <a href="/wiki/2018_Perak_state_election" title="2018 Perak state election">2018 state election</a> after MLA for Changkat Jering, <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Nizar_Jamaluddin" title="Mohammad Nizar Jamaluddin">Mohammad Nizar Jamaluddin</a> exits PAS to join Amanah,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while PAS as a single party retained 4 seats as a result of Nizar's defection. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">All the figures of votes and seats are a combined result of all the component parties in BN.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-UmnoDAPBiggestWinners-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UmnoDAPBiggestWinners_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UmnoDAPBiggestWinners_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theedgemarkets.com/article/umno-dap-biggest-winners-perak">"Umno, DAP biggest winners in Perak"</a>. <i>The Edge Markets</i>. 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Bhd. 17 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.thesundaily.my&rft.atitle=Nizar+Jamaluddin+is+now+Perak+Amanah+deputy+chairman&rft.date=2015-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thesundaily.my%2Farchive%2F1613483-ASARCH338229&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Perak+state+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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<a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Malaysia" title="Elections in Malaysia">State elections in Malaysia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Overall results</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1983_Malaysian_state_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1983 Malaysian state elections (page does not exist)">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1985_Malaysian_state_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1985 Malaysian state elections (page does not exist)">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Malaysian_state_elections" title="1986 Malaysian state elections">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1987_Malaysian_state_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1987 Malaysian state elections (page does not exist)">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Malaysian_state_elections" title="1990 Malaysian state elections">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991_Malaysian_state_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991 Malaysian state elections (page does not exist)">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1994_Malaysian_state_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1994 Malaysian state elections (page does not exist)">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Malaysian_state_elections" title="1995 Malaysian state elections">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996_Malaysian_state_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1996 Malaysian state elections (page does not exist)">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Malaysian_state_elections" title="1999 Malaysian state elections">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2001_Malaysian_state_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2001 Malaysian state elections (page does not exist)">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Malaysian_state_elections" title="2004 Malaysian state elections">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2006_Malaysian_state_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 Malaysian state elections (page does not exist)">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Malaysian_state_elections" title="2008 Malaysian state elections">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Malaysian_state_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Malaysian state elections (page does not exist)">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Malaysian_state_elections" title="2013 Malaysian state elections">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2016_Malaysian_state_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2016 Malaysian state elections (page does not exist)">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Malaysian_state_elections" title="2018 Malaysian state elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Malaysian_state_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Malaysian state elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Malaysian_state_elections" title="2021 Malaysian state elections">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Malaysian_state_elections" title="2022 Malaysian state elections">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Malaysian_state_elections" title="2023 Malaysian state elections">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Johor" title="Elections in Johor">Johor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1954_Johore_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1954 Johore state election (page does not exist)">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Johore_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Johore state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Johore_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Johore state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Johore_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Johore state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Johore_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Johore state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Johore_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Johore state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Johore_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Johore state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Johor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Johor state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Johor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Johor state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Johor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Johor state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Johor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Johor state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Johor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Johor state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Johor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Johor state election (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Johor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013 Johor state election (page does not exist)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Johor_state_election" title="2018 Johor state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Johor_state_election" title="2022 Johor state election">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Kedah" title="Elections in Kedah">Kedah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Kedah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Kedah state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Kedah_state_election" title="2008 Kedah state election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Kedah_state_election" title="2013 Kedah state election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Kedah_state_election" title="2018 Kedah state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Kedah_state_election" title="2023 Kedah state election">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Kelantan" title="Elections in Kelantan">Kelantan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Kelantan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013 Kelantan state election (page does not exist)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Kelantan_state_election" title="2018 Kelantan state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Kelantan_state_election" title="2023 Kelantan state election">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Malacca" title="Elections in Malacca">Malacca</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Malacca_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013 Malacca state election (page does not exist)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Malacca_state_election" title="2018 Malacca state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Malacca_state_election" title="2021 Malacca state election">2021</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Negeri_Sembilan" title="Elections in Negeri Sembilan">Negeri Sembilan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013 Negeri Sembilan state election (page does not exist)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election" title="2018 Negeri Sembilan state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Negeri_Sembilan_state_election" title="2023 Negeri Sembilan state election">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Pahang" title="Elections in Pahang">Pahang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Pahang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013 Pahang state election (page does not exist)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Pahang_state_election" title="2018 Pahang state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Pahang_state_election" title="2022 Pahang state election">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Penang" title="Elections in Penang">Penang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Penang state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Penang_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Penang state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Penang_state_election" title="2008 Penang state election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Penang_state_election" title="2013 Penang state election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Penang_state_election" title="2018 Penang state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Penang_state_election" title="2023 Penang state election">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Perak" title="Elections in Perak">Perak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Perak state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Perak_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Perak state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Perak_state_election" title="2008 Perak state election">2008</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Perak_state_election" title="2018 Perak state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Perak_state_election" title="2022 Perak state election">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Perlis" title="Elections in Perlis">Perlis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Perlis_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013 Perlis state election (page does not exist)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Perlis_state_election" title="2018 Perlis state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Perlis_state_election" title="2022 Perlis state election">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Sabah" title="Elections in Sabah">Sabah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Sabah_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Sabah state election (page does not exist)">1964</a> (indirect)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Sabah_state_election" title="1967 Sabah state election">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Sabah_state_election" title="1971 Sabah state election">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Sabah_state_election" title="1976 Sabah state election">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Sabah_state_election" title="1981 Sabah state election">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Sabah_state_election" title="1985 Sabah state election">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Sabah_state_election" title="1986 Sabah state election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Sabah_state_election" title="1990 Sabah state election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Sabah_state_election" title="1994 Sabah state election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Sabah_state_election" title="1999 Sabah state election">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Sabah_state_election" title="2004 Sabah state election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Sabah_state_election" title="2008 Sabah state election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Sabah_state_election" title="2013 Sabah state election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Sabah_state_election" title="2018 Sabah state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Sabah_state_election" title="2020 Sabah state election">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Sarawak" title="Elections in Sarawak">Sarawak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1959_Sarawak_district_council_elections" title="1959 Sarawak district council elections">1959</a> (indirect)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Sarawak_district_council_elections" title="1963 Sarawak district council elections">1963</a> (indirect)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Sarawak_state_election" title="1969 Sarawak state election">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Sarawak_state_election" title="1974 Sarawak state election">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Sarawak_state_election" title="1979 Sarawak state election">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Sarawak_state_election" title="1983 Sarawak state election">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Sarawak_state_election" title="1987 Sarawak state election">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Sarawak_state_election" title="1991 Sarawak state election">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Sarawak_state_election" title="1996 Sarawak state election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Sarawak_state_election" title="2001 Sarawak state election">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Sarawak_state_election" title="2006 Sarawak state election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Sarawak_state_election" title="2011 Sarawak state election">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Sarawak_state_election" title="2016 Sarawak state election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Sarawak_state_election" title="2021 Sarawak state election">2021</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Selangor" title="Elections in Selangor">Selangor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Selangor_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Selangor state election (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Selangor_state_election" title="2013 Selangor state election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Selangor_state_election" title="2018 Selangor state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Selangor_state_election" title="2023 Selangor state election">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Terengganu" title="Elections in Terengganu">Terengganu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1954_Trengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1954 Trengganu state election (page does not exist)">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Trengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Trengganu state election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964_Trengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964 Trengganu state election (page does not exist)">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1969_Trengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1969 Trengganu state election (page does not exist)">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1974_Trengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1974 Trengganu state election (page does not exist)">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1978_Trengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1978 Trengganu state election (page does not exist)">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1982_Trengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1982 Trengganu state election (page does not exist)">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Terengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Terengganu state election (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Terengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Terengganu state election (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995_Terengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995 Terengganu state election (page does not exist)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Terengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Terengganu state election (page does not exist)">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Terengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Terengganu state election (page does not exist)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Terengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Terengganu state election (page does not exist)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Terengganu_state_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013 Terengganu state election (page does not exist)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Terengganu_state_election" title="2018 Terengganu state election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Terengganu_state_election" title="2023 Terengganu state election">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Singapore" title="Elections in Singapore">Singapore</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1963_Singaporean_general_election" title="1963 Singaporean general election">1963</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&oldid=1241532163">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2013_Perak_state_election&oldid=1241532163</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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