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href="#Nomination_of_Taoiseach"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Nomination of Taoiseach</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nomination_of_Taoiseach-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government_ministers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government_ministers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Government ministers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government_ministers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Attorney_General" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attorney_General"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Attorney General</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attorney_General-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ministers_of_state" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ministers_of_state"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ministers of state</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ministers_of_state-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Ministers of state subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ministers_of_state-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Appointments_on_23_January_2025" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Appointments_on_23_January_2025"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Appointments on 23 January 2025</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Appointments_on_23_January_2025-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Appointments_on_29_January_2025" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Appointments_on_29_January_2025"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Appointments on 29 January 2025</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Appointments_on_29_January_2025-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intended_appointments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intended_appointments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Intended appointments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intended_appointments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Events_affecting_the_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events_affecting_the_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Events affecting the government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Events_affecting_the_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=35th_Government_of_Ireland&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="35th Government of Ireland">35th Government of Ireland</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Government of Ireland since 2025</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:auto; max-width:30em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #ededed;color:inherit;"><div class="fn org">35th government of Ireland</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/50px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/75px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/100px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ireland" title="Government of Ireland">Government of Ireland</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Miche%C3%A1l_Martin_(official_portrait)_2020_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin_%28official_portrait%29_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Miche%C3%A1l_Martin_%28official_portrait%29_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin_%28official_portrait%29_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Miche%C3%A1l_Martin_%28official_portrait%29_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin_%28official_portrait%29_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Miche%C3%A1l_Martin_%28official_portrait%29_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1442" data-file-height="1923" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date formed</th><td class="infobox-data">23 January 2025</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;color:inherit;">People and organisations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Ireland" title="President of Ireland">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Michael_D._Higgins" title="Michael D. Higgins">Michael D. Higgins</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin" title="Micheál Martin">Micheál Martin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1naiste" title="Tánaiste">Tánaiste</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Harris" title="Simon Harris">Simon Harris</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of ministers</th><td class="infobox-data">15</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Member parties</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#66BB66; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#6699FF; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#DDDDDD; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician_(Ireland)" title="Independent politician (Ireland)">Independents</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status in legislature</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">Majority Coalition</a> <br /> 91 / 174<span class="nowrap"> </span>(52%) <div style="position:relative; width:174px;height:20px;border:1px solid #cccccc;"> <div style="position: absolute; font-weight:bold;width:174px;height:20px;text-align:center;z-index: 10;"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 0px; width:48px;height:20px; background-color: #66BB66"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 48px; width:38px;height:20px; background-color: #6699FF"></div> <div style="position: absolute; left: 86px; width:5px;height:20px; background-color: #DDDDDD"></div> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opposition cabinet</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in_Front_Bench" title="Sinn Féin Front Bench">Sinn Féin Front Bench</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opposition party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opposition leader</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_McDonald" title="Mary Lou McDonald">Mary Lou McDonald</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;color:inherit;">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Election</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2024_Irish_general_election" title="2024 Irish general election">2024 general election</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Legislature terms</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/34th_D%C3%A1il" title="34th Dáil">34th Dáil</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/27th_Seanad" title="27th Seanad">27th Seanad</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/34th_government_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="34th government of Ireland">34th government</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>35th government of Ireland</b> is the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ireland" title="Government of Ireland">government of Ireland</a> which was formed on 23 January 2025 following the <a href="/wiki/2024_Irish_general_election" title="2024 Irish general election">2024 general election</a> to the <a href="/wiki/34th_D%C3%A1il" title="34th Dáil">34th Dáil</a> held on 29 November 2024. It is a <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition government</a> of <a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> with the participation of <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician_(Ireland)" title="Independent politician (Ireland)">independent</a> TDs at the rank of <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_(Ireland)" title="Minister of State (Ireland)">minister of state</a>. It has lasted 33 days to date. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government_formation_talks">Government formation talks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_the_34th_D%C3%A1il&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Government formation talks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Government formation followed negotiations on a <a href="/wiki/2024_Irish_general_election#Aftermath" title="2024 Irish general election">programme for government</a> for a <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition government</a> of <a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> and the <a href="/wiki/34th_D%C3%A1il#Regional_Independent_Group" title="34th Dáil">Regional Independent Group</a> (a group of <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician_(Ireland)" title="Independent politician (Ireland)">independent</a> politicians led by former government minister <a href="/wiki/Michael_Lowry_(politician)" title="Michael Lowry (politician)">Michael Lowry</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il_leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Fianna Fáil leader">Fianna Fáil leader</a> <a href="/wiki/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin" title="Micheál Martin">Micheál Martin</a> will serve as <a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael_leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Fine Gael leader">Fine Gael leader</a> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Harris" title="Simon Harris">Simon Harris</a> serving as <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1naiste" title="Tánaiste">Tánaiste</a>. It was agreed that the government will last until November 2027, after which the positions will <a href="/wiki/Rotation_government" title="Rotation government">rotate</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael_leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Fine Gael leader">Fine Gael leader</a> forming a new government as Taoiseach, and the <a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il_leader" class="mw-redirect" title="Fianna Fáil leader">Fianna Fáil leader</a> serving as Tánaiste.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is the second time that <a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> have participated in the same government; the two parties were in government during the lifetime of the previous Dáil, from June 2020 to January 2025, with the <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Ireland)" title="Green Party (Ireland)">Green Party</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomination_of_Taoiseach">Nomination of Taoiseach</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_the_34th_D%C3%A1il&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Nomination of Taoiseach"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/34th_D%C3%A1il" title="34th Dáil">34th Dáil</a> first met on 18 December. Harris resigned as Taoiseach before the Dáil convened. Under the provisions of Article 28.11 of the Constitution, the members of the government continued to carry out their duties until their successors were appointed.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/President_of_Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="President of Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin leader</a> <a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_McDonald" title="Mary Lou McDonald">Mary Lou McDonald</a> was <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_vote_for_Taoiseach" title="Dáil vote for Taoiseach">proposed for nomination as Taoiseach</a>, with other parties abstaining from nomination as the government formation talks had not yet concluded.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> McDonald failed to obtain majority support.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 22 January 2025, the Dáil again met to consider nominations for the position of Taoiseach. Opposition parties raised the issue of a <a href="/wiki/Technical_group" title="Technical group">technical group</a> supporting the programme for government registering as an opposition group with speaking rights.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Amid chaotic scenes, the Dáil was suspended three times before <a href="/wiki/Ceann_Comhairle" title="Ceann Comhairle">Ceann Comhairle</a> <a href="/wiki/Verona_Murphy" title="Verona Murphy">Verona Murphy</a> suspended sitting for the day.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin" title="Micheál Martin">Micheál Martin</a> said the failure to elect a Taoiseach was "the subversion of the Irish constitution" and a "premeditated" and "coordinated" effort by the opposition, adding it was the first time in over 100 years that the Dáil had failed to elect a government.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 January 2025, following talks between party leaders, the Dáil again sat to consider nomination.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Micheál Martin and Mary Lou McDonald were proposed, with the nomination of Martin approved by a vote of 95 to 76. The nomination of Mary Lou McDonald was not considered.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ireland" title="President of Ireland">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Michael_D._Higgins" title="Michael D. Higgins">Michael D. Higgins</a> signed the <a href="/wiki/Warrant_of_appointment" title="Warrant of appointment">warrant of appointment</a> and presented the seal of Taoiseach and the seal of Government to Martin at <a href="/wiki/%C3%81ras_an_Uachtar%C3%A1in" title="Áras an Uachtaráin">Áras an Uachtaráin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td bgcolor="#c0c0c0" colspan="3" align="center"><b>23 January 2025<br />Nomination of <a href="/wiki/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin" title="Micheál Martin">Micheál Martin</a> (FF) as Taoiseach</b><br />Motion proposed by <a href="/wiki/Albert_Dolan" title="Albert Dolan">Albert Dolan</a> and seconded by <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Ardagh" title="Catherine Ardagh">Catherine Ardagh</a><br />Absolute majority: 88/174<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#d8d8d8"> <td width="80"><b>Vote</b> </td> <td width="425"><b>Parties</b> </td> <td width="80" align="center"><b>Votes</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/20px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/40px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <b>Yes</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> (48), <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> (37), <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician_(Ireland)" title="Independent politician (Ireland)">Independents</a> (10)</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">95 / 174</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: green; color:inherit; width: 55%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>No</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> (39), <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Ireland)" title="Labour Party (Ireland)">Labour</a> (11), <a href="/wiki/Social_Democrats_(Ireland)" title="Social Democrats (Ireland)">Social Democrats</a> (9), <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician_(Ireland)" title="Independent politician (Ireland)">Independents</a> (6), <a href="/wiki/Independent_Ireland" title="Independent Ireland">Independent Ireland</a> (4), <a href="/wiki/People_Before_Profit%E2%80%93Solidarity" title="People Before Profit–Solidarity">PBP–Solidarity</a> (3), <a href="/wiki/Aont%C3%BA" title="Aontú">Aontú</a> (2), <a href="/wiki/100%25_Redress" title="100% Redress">100% Redress</a> (1), <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Ireland)" title="Green Party (Ireland)">Green Party</a> (1)</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">76 / 174</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: red; color:inherit; width: 44%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Absent or not voting</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ceann_Comhairle" title="Ceann Comhairle">Ceann Comhairle</a> (1), <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> (1), <a href="/wiki/Social_Democrats_(Ireland)" title="Social Democrats (Ireland)">Social Democrats</a> (1)</td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 174</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: gray; color:inherit; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government_ministers">Government ministers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_the_34th_D%C3%A1il&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Government ministers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After his appointment as Taoiseach by the president, Martin proposed the members of the government and they were approved by the Dáil.<sup id="cite_ref-tapp35_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tapp35-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were appointed by the president on the same day.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Office </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Term </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin" title="Micheál Martin">Micheál Martin</a> </td> <td rowspan="19">2025–present </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1naiste" title="Tánaiste">Tánaiste</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Simon_Harris" title="Simon Harris">Simon Harris</a> </td> <td rowspan="9" style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" rowspan="9" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_and_Trade" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade">Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Defence (Ireland)">Minister for Defence</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Finance_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Finance (Ireland)">Minister for Finance</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paschal_Donohoe" title="Paschal Donohoe">Paschal Donohoe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Health_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Health (Ireland)">Minister for Health</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Carroll_MacNeill" title="Jennifer Carroll MacNeill">Jennifer Carroll MacNeill</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Education_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Education (Ireland)">Minister for Education and Youth</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Helen_McEntee" title="Helen McEntee">Helen McEntee</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Agriculture,_Food_and_the_Marine" title="Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine">Minister for Agriculture, Food, Fisheries and the Marine</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martin_Heydon" title="Martin Heydon">Martin Heydon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Enterprise,_Trade_and_Employment" title="Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment">Minister for Enterprise, Tourism and Employment</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Burke_(politician)" title="Peter Burke (politician)">Peter Burke</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Tourism,_Culture,_Arts,_Gaeltacht,_Sport_and_Media" title="Minister for Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media">Minister for Arts, Media, Communications, Culture and Sport</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Patrick_O%27Donovan" title="Patrick O'Donovan">Patrick O'Donovan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Justice_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Justice (Ireland)">Minister for Justice, Home Affairs and Migration</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jim_O%27Callaghan" title="Jim O'Callaghan">Jim O'Callaghan</a> </td> <td rowspan="9" style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" rowspan="9" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Public_Expenditure,_National_Development_Plan_Delivery_and_Reform" title="Minister for Public Expenditure, National Development Plan Delivery and Reform">Minister for Public Expenditure, Infrastructure, Public Services, Reform and Digitalisation</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jack_Chambers_(politician)" title="Jack Chambers (politician)">Jack Chambers</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Housing,_Local_Government_and_Heritage" title="Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage">Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Browne_(Fianna_F%C3%A1il_politician)" title="James Browne (Fianna Fáil politician)">James Browne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Social_Protection" title="Minister for Social Protection">Minister for Social Protection</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Dara_Calleary" title="Dara Calleary">Dara Calleary</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Rural_and_Community_Development" title="Minister for Rural and Community Development">Minister for Rural, Community Development and the Gaeltacht</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_the_Environment,_Climate_and_Communications" title="Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications">Minister for Climate, Environment and Energy</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Darragh_O%27Brien" title="Darragh O'Brien">Darragh O'Brien</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Transport_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Transport (Ireland)">Minister for Transport</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Further_and_Higher_Education,_Research,_Innovation_and_Science" title="Minister for Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science">Minister for Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Lawless" title="James Lawless">James Lawless</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">Minister for Children, Disability and Equality</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Norma_Foley" title="Norma Foley">Norma Foley</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Attorney_General">Attorney General</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_the_34th_D%C3%A1il&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Attorney General"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Rossa_Fanning" title="Rossa Fanning">Rossa Fanning</a> <a href="/wiki/Senior_counsel" title="Senior counsel">SC</a> was appointed by the president as <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Ireland" title="Attorney General of Ireland">Attorney General</a> on the nomination of the Taoiseach.<sup id="cite_ref-tapp35_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tapp35-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ministers_of_state">Ministers of state</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_the_34th_D%C3%A1il&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Ministers of state"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Appointments_on_23_January_2025">Appointments on 23 January 2025</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_the_34th_D%C3%A1il&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Appointments on 23 January 2025"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 23 January 2025, the government on the nomination of the taoiseach appointed <a href="/wiki/Mary_Butler_(politician)" title="Mary Butler (politician)">Mary Butler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hildegarde_Naughton" title="Hildegarde Naughton">Hildegarde Naughton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noel_Grealish" title="Noel Grealish">Noel Grealish</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Canney" title="Seán Canney">Seán Canney</a> as <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_(Ireland)" title="Minister of State (Ireland)">ministers of state</a> to be in attendance at meetings of the government.<sup id="cite_ref-tapp35_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tapp35-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Department(s) </th> <th>Responsibility </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Butler_(politician)" title="Mary Butler (politician)">Mary Butler</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_the_Taoiseach" title="Minister of State at the Department of the Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Health" title="Minister of State at the Department of Health">Health</a> </td> <td>Government Chief Whip<br />Mental Health </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hildegarde_Naughton" title="Hildegarde Naughton">Hildegarde Naughton</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Minister of State at the Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">Children, Disability and Equality</a> </td> <td>Disability </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Noel_Grealish" title="Noel Grealish">Noel Grealish</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Agriculture,_Food_and_the_Marine" title="Minister of State at the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine">Agriculture, Food, Fisheries and the Marine</a> </td> <td>Food promotion, new markets, research and development </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDDD;" data-sort-value="Independent politician (Ireland)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician_(Ireland)" title="Independent politician (Ireland)">Independent</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_Canney" title="Seán Canney">Seán Canney</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Transport" title="Minister of State at the Department of Transport">Transport</a> </td> <td>International and road transport, logistics, rail and ports </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDDD;" data-sort-value="Independent politician (Ireland)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician_(Ireland)" title="Independent politician (Ireland)">Independent</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Appointments_on_29_January_2025">Appointments on 29 January 2025</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_the_34th_D%C3%A1il&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Appointments on 29 January 2025"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 29 January, a further sixteen ministers of state were appointed by the government.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Office </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Term </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Byrne_(Meath_politician)" title="Thomas Byrne (Meath politician)">Thomas Byrne</a> </td> <td>Taoiseach<br /><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Foreign_Affairs" title="Minister of State at the Department of Foreign Affairs">Foreign Affairs and Trade</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Defence" title="Minister of State at the Department of Defence">Defence</a> </td> <td>European affairs<br />Defence </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Moynihan_(Cork_politician)" title="Michael Moynihan (Cork politician)">Michael Moynihan</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Education" title="Minister of State at the Department of Education">Education and Youth</a> </td> <td>Special education and inclusion </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charlie_McConalogue" title="Charlie McConalogue">Charlie McConalogue</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Tourism,_Culture,_Arts,_Gaeltacht,_Sport_and_Media" title="Minister of State at the Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media">Arts, Media, Communications, Culture and Sport</a> </td> <td>Sport and postal policy </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kevin_%22Boxer%22_Moran" title="Kevin "Boxer" Moran">Kevin "Boxer" Moran</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Public_Expenditure,_National_Development_Plan_Delivery_and_Reform" title="Minister of State at the Department of Public Expenditure, National Development Plan Delivery and Reform">Public Expenditure, Infrastructure, Public Service Reform and Digitisation</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Public_Works" title="Office of Public Works">Office of Public Works</a> </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDDD;" data-sort-value="Independent politician (Ireland)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician_(Ireland)" title="Independent politician (Ireland)">Independent</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emer_Higgins" title="Emer Higgins">Emer Higgins</a> </td> <td>Public Expenditure, Infrastructure, Public Service Reform and Digitalisation </td> <td>Public procurement, digitalisation and eGovernment </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Murnane_O%27Connor" title="Jennifer Murnane O'Connor">Jennifer Murnane O'Connor</a> </td> <td>Health </td> <td>Public health, well-being and drugs </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Healy-Rae" title="Michael Healy-Rae">Michael Healy-Rae</a> </td> <td>Agriculture, Food, Fisheries and the Marine </td> <td>Forestry, farm safety and horticulture </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDDD;" data-sort-value="Independent politician (Ireland)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician_(Ireland)" title="Independent politician (Ireland)">Independent</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Neale_Richmond" title="Neale Richmond">Neale Richmond</a> </td> <td>Foreign Affairs and Trade </td> <td>International development and diaspora </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Buttimer" title="Jerry Buttimer">Jerry Buttimer</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Rural_and_Community_Development" title="Minister of State at the Department of Rural and Community Development">Rural, Community Development and the Gaeltacht</a><br />Transport </td> <td>Community development, charities, Gaeltacht and the islands<br />Rural transport </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Cummins_(Irish_politician)" title="John Cummins (Irish politician)">John Cummins</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Housing,_Local_Government_and_Heritage" title="Minister of State at the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage">Housing, Local Government and Heritage</a> </td> <td>Local government and planning </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_O%27Sullivan" title="Christopher O'Sullivan">Christopher O'Sullivan</a> </td> <td>Housing, Local Government and Heritage </td> <td>Nature, heritage and biodiversity </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kieran_O%27Donnell" title="Kieran O'Donnell">Kieran O'Donnell</a> </td> <td>Health<br />Housing, Local Government and Heritage </td> <td>Older people<br />Housing </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Troy" title="Robert Troy">Robert Troy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Finance" title="Minister of State at the Department of Finance">Finance</a> </td> <td>Financial services, credit unions and insurance </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Niall_Collins" title="Niall Collins">Niall Collins</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Justice" title="Minister of State at the Department of Justice">Justice, Home Affairs and Migration</a> </td> <td>International law, law reform and youth justice </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Niamh_Smyth" title="Niamh Smyth">Niamh Smyth</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Enterprise,_Trade_and_Employment" title="Minister of State at the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment">Enterprise, Tourism and Employment</a> </td> <td>Trade promotion, artificial intelligence and digital transformation </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Dillon" title="Alan Dillon">Alan Dillon</a> </td> <td>Enterprise, Tourism and Employment<br /><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_the_Environment,_Climate_and_Communications" title="Minister of State at the Department of the Environment, Climate and Communications">Climate, Environment and Energy</a> </td> <td>Small businesses and retail<br />Circular economy </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intended_appointments">Intended appointments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_the_34th_D%C3%A1il&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Intended appointments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The government has announced its intention to appoint three ministers of state on the enactment of an amendment to the <a href="/wiki/Ministers_and_Secretaries_Acts" title="Ministers and Secretaries Acts">Ministers and Secretaries Acts</a> increasing the number of ministers of state from 20 to 23.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Office </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Term </th> <th colspan="2">Party </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Timmy_Dooley" title="Timmy Dooley">Timmy Dooley</a> </td> <td>Agriculture, Food, Fisheries and the Marine<br />Climate, Environment and Energy </td> <td>Fisheries<br />Marine </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #66BB66;" data-sort-value="Fianna Fáil"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colm_Brophy" title="Colm Brophy">Colm Brophy</a> </td> <td>Justice, Home Affairs and Migration </td> <td>Migration </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #6699FF;" data-sort-value="Fine Gael"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marian_Harkin" title="Marian Harkin">Marian Harkin</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Further_and_Higher_Education,_Research,_Innovation_and_Science" title="Minister of State at the Department of Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science">Further and Higher Education, Research, Innovation and Science</a> </td> <td>Further education, apprenticeships, construction and climate skills </td> <td style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #DDDDDD;" data-sort-value="Independent politician (Ireland)"> </td> <td scope="row" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician_(Ireland)" title="Independent politician (Ireland)">Independent</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events_affecting_the_government">Events affecting the government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_the_34th_D%C3%A1il&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Events affecting the government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to the nomination of Taoiseach, a row ensued after four TDs of the <a href="/wiki/Regional_Independent_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Regional Independent Group">Regional Independent Group</a> (<a href="/wiki/Michael_Lowry_(politician)" title="Michael Lowry (politician)">Michael Lowry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gillian_Toole" title="Gillian Toole">Gillian Toole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barry_Heneghan" title="Barry Heneghan">Barry Heneghan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Danny_Healy-Rae" title="Danny Healy-Rae">Danny Healy-Rae</a>) sought to be part of a <a href="/wiki/Technical_group" title="Technical group">technical group</a>, granting them Dáil speaking rights and positioning itself on the opposition benches, while also supporting the government. This was rejected by opposition parties, resulting in chaotic exchanges in the Dáil.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 3 February 2025, eleven days after the government was formed, <a href="/wiki/Ceann_Comhairle" title="Ceann Comhairle">Ceann Comhairle</a> <a href="/wiki/Verona_Murphy" title="Verona Murphy">Verona Murphy</a> ruled that the Regional Group could not form a technical group for the purposes of speaking rights.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was welcomed by opposition parties. The next day, the Regional Independent Group and government parties conceded and said they would not challenge Murphy's ruling.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_the_34th_D%C3%A1il&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.ie/pdf/?file=https://assets.gov.ie/318303/2cc6ac77-8487-45dd-9ffe-c08df9f54269.pdf">"Programme for Government 2025 - Securing Ireland's Future"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Government of Ireland (gov.ie)</i>. <a href="/wiki/Department_of_the_Taoiseach" title="Department of the Taoiseach">Department of the Taoiseach</a>. 23 January 2025.</cite><span 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Regional+Group%2C+Government+will+not+challenge+Murphy+decision&rft.date=2025-02-04&rft.aulast=Lehane&rft.aufirst=M%C3%ADche%C3%A1l&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F2025%2F0204%2F1494544-dail-speaking-rights%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGovernment+of+the+34th+D%C3%A1il" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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politician)">James Browne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Burke_(politician)" title="Peter Burke (politician)">Peter Burke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dara_Calleary" title="Dara Calleary">Dara Calleary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Carroll_MacNeill" title="Jennifer Carroll MacNeill">Jennifer Carroll MacNeill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Chambers_(politician)" title="Jack Chambers (politician)">Jack Chambers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paschal_Donohoe" title="Paschal Donohoe">Paschal Donohoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_Foley" title="Norma Foley">Norma Foley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Harris" title="Simon Harris">Simon Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Heydon" title="Martin Heydon">Martin Heydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Lawless" title="James Lawless">James Lawless</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_McEntee" title="Helen McEntee">Helen McEntee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darragh_O%27Brien" title="Darragh O'Brien">Darragh O'Brien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_O%27Callaghan" title="Jim O'Callaghan">Jim O'Callaghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_O%27Donovan" title="Patrick O'Donovan">Patrick O'Donovan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Governments_of_Ireland340" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Governments_of_Ireland" 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href="/wiki/Government_of_the_1st_D%C3%A1il#1st_ministry" title="Government of the 1st Dáil">Brugha</a></li> <li>De Valera <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_1st_D%C3%A1il#2nd_ministry" title="Government of the 1st Dáil">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_2nd_D%C3%A1il#3rd_ministry" title="Government of the 2nd Dáil">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_2nd_D%C3%A1il#4th_ministry" title="Government of the 2nd Dáil">Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_3rd_D%C3%A1il#2nd_provisional_government_and_5th_ministry" title="Government of the 3rd Dáil">W. T. Cosgrave 1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Government_of_Ireland_(1922)" title="Provisional Government of Ireland (1922)">Provisional Government of Ireland</a> (1922)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_2nd_D%C3%A1il#1st_provisional_government" title="Government of the 2nd Dáil">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_3rd_D%C3%A1il#2nd_provisional_government_and_5th_ministry" title="Government of the 3rd Dáil">W. T. Cosgrave 1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Executive_Council_of_the_Irish_Free_State" title="Executive Council of the Irish Free State">Executive Council of the Irish Free State</a> (1922–1937)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>W. T. Cosgrave <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_3rd_D%C3%A1il#1st_executive_council_of_the_Irish_Free_State" title="Government of the 3rd Dáil">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_4th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 4th Dáil">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_5th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 5th Dáil">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_6th_D%C3%A1il#4th_executive_council_of_the_Irish_Free_State" title="Government of the 6th Dáil">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_6th_D%C3%A1il#5th_executive_council_of_the_Irish_Free_State" title="Government of the 6th Dáil">6</a></li></ul></li> <li>De Valera <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_7th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 7th Dáil">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_8th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 8th Dáil">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_9th_D%C3%A1il#8th_executive_council_of_the_Irish_Free_State" title="Government of the 9th Dáil">5</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ireland" title="Government of Ireland">Government of Ireland</a> (1937–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>De Valera <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_9th_D%C3%A1il#1st_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 9th Dáil">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_10th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 10th Dáil">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_11th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 11th Dáil">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_12th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 12th Dáil">9</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_13th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 13th Dáil">Costello 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_14th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 14th Dáil">De Valera 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_15th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 15th Dáil">Costello 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_16th_D%C3%A1il#8th_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 16th Dáil">De Valera 11</a></li> <li>Lemass <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_16th_D%C3%A1il#9th_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 16th Dáil">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_17th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 17th Dáil">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_18th_D%C3%A1il#11th_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 18th Dáil">3</a></li></ul></li> <li>Lynch <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_18th_D%C3%A1il#12th_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 18th Dáil">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_19th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 19th Dáil">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_20th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 20th Dáil">L. Cosgrave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_21st_D%C3%A1il#15th_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 21st Dáil">Lynch 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_21st_D%C3%A1il#16th_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 21st Dáil">Haughey 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_22nd_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 22nd Dáil">FitzGerald 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_23rd_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 23rd Dáil">Haughey 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_24th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 24th Dáil">FitzGerald 2</a></li> <li>Haughey <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_25th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 25th Dáil">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_26th_D%C3%A1il#21st_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 26th Dáil">4</a></li></ul></li> <li>Reynolds <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_26th_D%C3%A1il#22nd_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 26th Dáil">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/23rd_government_of_Ireland" title="23rd government of Ireland">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/24th_government_of_Ireland" title="24th government of Ireland">Bruton</a></li> <li>Ahern <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_28th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 28th Dáil">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_29th_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 29th Dáil">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_30th_D%C3%A1il#27th_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 30th Dáil">3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_30th_D%C3%A1il#28th_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 30th Dáil">Cowen</a></li> <li>Kenny <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_31st_D%C3%A1il" title="Government of the 31st Dáil">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_32nd_D%C3%A1il#30th_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 32nd Dáil">2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_32nd_D%C3%A1il#31st_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 32nd Dáil">Varadkar 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_33rd_D%C3%A1il#32nd_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 33rd Dáil">Martin 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_33rd_D%C3%A1il#33rd_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 33rd Dáil">Varadkar 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_33rd_D%C3%A1il#34th_government_of_Ireland" title="Government of the 33rd Dáil">Harris</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#35th_government_of_Ireland">Martin 2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Formation, confidence and resignations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_vote_for_Taoiseach" title="Dáil vote for Taoiseach">Dáil vote for Taoiseach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann_confidence_motions" title="Dáil Éireann confidence motions">Dáil Éireann confidence motions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ministerial_resignations_and_terminations_of_appointment_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="List of ministerial resignations and terminations of appointment in the Republic of Ireland">Resignation and sackings of ministers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=European_Union&#124;link=European_Union_Governments_of_member_states_of_the_European_Union261" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:EU_governments" title="Template:EU governments"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EU_governments" title="Template talk:EU governments"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:EU_governments" title="Special:EditPage/Template:EU governments"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=European_Union&#124;link=European_Union_Governments_of_member_states_of_the_European_Union261" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union"><img alt="European Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> Governments of <a href="/wiki/Member_state_of_the_European_Union" title="Member state of the European Union">member states of the European Union</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Schallenberg_government&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Schallenberg government (page does not exist)">Schallenberg II</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/De_Wever_Government" title="De Wever Government">De Wever</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria"><img alt="Bulgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Zhelyazkov_Government" title="Zhelyazkov Government">Zhelyazkov</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia"><img alt="Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Andrej_Plenkovi%C4%87_III" title="Cabinet of Andrej Plenković III">Plenković III</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus"><img alt="Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Christodoulides_government" title="Christodoulides government">Christodoulides</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Petr_Fiala" title="Cabinet of Petr Fiala">Fiala</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frederiksen_II_Cabinet" title="Frederiksen II Cabinet">Frederiksen II</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img alt="Estonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kristen_Michal%27s_cabinet" title="Kristen Michal's cabinet">Michal</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Orpo_cabinet" title="Orpo cabinet">Orpo</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bayrou_government" title="Bayrou government">Bayrou</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Scholz_cabinet" title="Scholz cabinet">Scholz</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Second_Cabinet_of_Kyriakos_Mitsotakis" title="Second Cabinet of Kyriakos Mitsotakis">Mitsotakis II</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary"><img alt="Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fifth_Orb%C3%A1n_Government" title="Fifth Orbán Government">Orbán V</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Martin II</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Meloni_government" title="Meloni government">Meloni</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia"><img alt="Latvia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sili%C5%86a_cabinet" title="Siliņa cabinet">Siliņa</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania"><img alt="Lithuania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Paluckas_Cabinet" title="Paluckas Cabinet">Paluckas</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg"><img alt="Luxembourg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frieden-Bettel_Government" title="Frieden-Bettel Government">Frieden</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta"><img alt="Malta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Maltese_Government_2022%E2%80%932027" title="Maltese Government 2022–2027">Abela II</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Schoof_cabinet" title="Schoof cabinet">Schoof</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Third_Cabinet_of_Donald_Tusk" title="Third Cabinet of Donald Tusk">Tusk III</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/XXIV_Constitutional_Government_of_Portugal" title="XXIV Constitutional Government of Portugal">Montenegro</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Second_Ciolacu_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Ciolacu Cabinet">Ciolacu II</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia"><img alt="Slovakia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fico%27s_Fourth_Cabinet" title="Fico's Fourth Cabinet">Fico IV</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia"><img alt="Slovenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/15th_Government_of_Slovenia" title="15th Government of Slovenia">Golob</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span 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