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Spamalot - Wikipedia
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id="toc-Before_the_show" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Before_the_show"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Before the show</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Before_the_show-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Act_I" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Act_I"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Act I</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Act_I-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Act_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Act_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Act II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Act_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musical_numbers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musical_numbers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Musical numbers</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Musical_numbers-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Musical numbers subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Musical_numbers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Characters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Characters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Characters</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Characters-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Characters subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Characters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Court_of_Camelot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Court_of_Camelot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Court of Camelot</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Court_of_Camelot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_characters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_characters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Other characters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_characters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doubling_of_parts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doubling_of_parts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Doubling of parts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Doubling_of_parts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_casts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_casts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notable casts</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_casts-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable casts subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_casts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notable_cast_replacements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_cast_replacements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Notable cast replacements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_cast_replacements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Broadway_(2005-2009)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadway_(2005-2009)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Broadway (2005-2009)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broadway_(2005-2009)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-West_End_(2006-2009)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#West_End_(2006-2009)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>West End (2006-2009)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-West_End_(2006-2009)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-West_End_Revival_(2012-2014)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#West_End_Revival_(2012-2014)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.3</span> <span>West End Revival (2012-2014)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-West_End_Revival_(2012-2014)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broadway_Revival_(2023-2024)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadway_Revival_(2023-2024)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.4</span> <span>Broadway Revival (2023-2024)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broadway_Revival_(2023-2024)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Production_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Production_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Production history</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Production_history-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Production history subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Production_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Chicago_(2005)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chicago_(2005)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Chicago (2005)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chicago_(2005)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broadway_(2005-09)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadway_(2005-09)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Broadway (2005-09)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broadway_(2005-09)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-West_End_(2006-09)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#West_End_(2006-09)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>West End (2006-09)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-West_End_(2006-09)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-First_national_tour_(2006–09)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_national_tour_(2006–09)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>First national tour (2006–09)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_national_tour_(2006–09)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Las_Vegas_(2007-08)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Las_Vegas_(2007-08)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Las Vegas (2007-08)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Las_Vegas_(2007-08)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-UK_tour_(2010-12)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#UK_tour_(2010-12)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>UK tour (2010-12)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-UK_tour_(2010-12)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second/Third_national_tour_(2010–13)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second/Third_national_tour_(2010–13)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span>Second/Third national tour (2010–13)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second/Third_national_tour_(2010–13)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-West_End_revival_(2012-14)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#West_End_revival_(2012-14)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.8</span> <span>West End revival (2012-14)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-West_End_revival_(2012-14)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hollywood_Bowl_(2015)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hollywood_Bowl_(2015)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.9</span> <span>Hollywood Bowl (2015)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hollywood_Bowl_(2015)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kennedy_Center_and_Broadway_revival_(2023)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kennedy_Center_and_Broadway_revival_(2023)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.10</span> <span>Kennedy Center and Broadway revival (2023)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kennedy_Center_and_Broadway_revival_(2023)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_productions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_productions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.11</span> <span>International productions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_productions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Title" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Title"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Title</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Title-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reactions_by_Monty_Python_members" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions_by_Monty_Python_members"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Reactions by Monty Python members</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reactions_by_Monty_Python_members-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Critical_reception_and_box-office" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_reception_and_box-office"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Critical reception and box-office</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Critical_reception_and_box-office-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Critical reception and box-office subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Critical_reception_and_box-office-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Coconut_orchestra_world_record" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coconut_orchestra_world_record"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Coconut orchestra world record</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coconut_orchestra_world_record-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Other</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DVD" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DVD"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>DVD</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DVD-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_nominations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_nominations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Awards and nominations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Awards_and_nominations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Awards and nominations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_nominations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Original_Broadway_production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Original_Broadway_production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Original Broadway production</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Original_Broadway_production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Original_London_production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Original_London_production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Original London production</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Original_London_production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kennedy_Center_production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kennedy_Center_production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Kennedy Center production</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kennedy_Center_production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2023_Broadway_revival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2023_Broadway_revival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>2023 Broadway revival</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2023_Broadway_revival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cancelled_film_adaptation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cancelled_film_adaptation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Cancelled film adaptation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cancelled_film_adaptation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lawsuit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lawsuit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Lawsuit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lawsuit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.2</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Spamalot</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spamalot" title="Spamalot – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Spamalot" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monty_Python%E2%80%99s_Spamalot" title="Monty Python’s Spamalot – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Monty Python’s Spamalot" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spamalot" title="Spamalot – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Spamalot" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spamalot" title="Spamalot – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Spamalot" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Spamalot" title="Monty Python's Spamalot – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Monty Python's Spamalot" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%98" title="ספאמלוט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ספאמלוט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spamalot" title="Spamalot – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Spamalot" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spamalot" title="Spamalot – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Spamalot" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%91%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%83%88" title="スパマロット – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スパマロット" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spamalot" title="Spamalot – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Spamalot" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical comedy play by John Du Prez and Eric Idle</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><i><span class="summary">Spamalot</span></i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Spamalot_poster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d3/Spamalot_poster.jpg/220px-Spamalot_poster.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d3/Spamalot_poster.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="274" data-file-height="363" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Broadway promotional poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Music</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Du_Prez" title="John Du Prez">John Du Prez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Idle" title="Eric Idle">Eric Idle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lyrics</th><td class="infobox-data">Eric Idle</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Book_(musical_theatre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Book (musical theatre)">Book</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Eric Idle</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Basis</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_and_the_Holy_Grail" title="Monty Python and the Holy Grail">Monty Python and the Holy Grail</a></i><br />by <a href="/wiki/Monty_Python" title="Monty Python">Monty Python</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Premiere</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="vevent">21 December 2004: <span class="summary"><a href="/wiki/PrivateBank_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="PrivateBank Theatre">Shubert Theatre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Productions</th><td class="infobox-data">2004 <a href="/wiki/Chicago_theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago theatre">Chicago</a><br />2005 <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a><br />2006 <a href="/wiki/West_End_theatre" title="West End theatre">West End</a><br />2008 First North American tour<br />2009 Second North American tour<br /> 2010 First UK tour<br />2012 West End revival<br />2013 Third North American tour<br />2015 Second UK tour<br />2017 Third UK tour<br />2023 Broadway <a href="/wiki/Revival_(theatre)" title="Revival (theatre)">revival</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Musical">Tony Award for Best Musical</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Musical_Theater_Album" title="Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album">Grammy Award for Best Musical Show Album</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Spamalot</b></i> (also known as <b><i>Monty Python's Spamalot: A Musical (Lovingly) Ripped Off from the Motion Picture </i>Monty Python and the Holy Grail</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Musical_theatre" title="Musical theatre">stage musical</a> with score by <a href="/wiki/John_Du_Prez" title="John Du Prez">John Du Prez</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eric_Idle" title="Eric Idle">Eric Idle</a>, with lyrics and book by Idle. Based on the 1975 film <i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_and_the_Holy_Grail" title="Monty Python and the Holy Grail">Monty Python and the Holy Grail</a></i>, the musical offers a highly irreverent parody of <a href="/wiki/Arthurian_legend" class="mw-redirect" title="Arthurian legend">Arthurian legend</a>, with the title being a <a href="/wiki/Portmanteau" class="mw-redirect" title="Portmanteau">portmanteau</a> of <a href="/wiki/Spam_(food)" title="Spam (food)">Spam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Camelot" title="Camelot">Camelot</a>. </p><p>The original 2005 <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> production directed by <a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> received 14 <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> nominations, winning in three categories, including <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Musical">Best Musical</a>. During its initial run of 1,575 performances, the production was seen by more than two million people and grossed over $175 million.<sup id="cite_ref-playbillend_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-playbillend-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tim_Curry" title="Tim Curry">Tim Curry</a> starred as <a href="/wiki/King_Arthur" title="King Arthur">King Arthur</a> in the original Broadway and <a href="/wiki/West_End_theatre" title="West End theatre">West End</a> productions. It was one of eight UK musicals commemorated on <a href="/wiki/Royal_Mail" title="Royal Mail">Royal Mail</a> stamps, issued in February 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a> film adaptation, directed by <a href="/wiki/Casey_Nicholaw" title="Casey Nicholaw">Casey Nicholaw</a> in his directorial debut from a script by Idle, was in pre-production as of 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-Deadline_Hollywood_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deadline_Hollywood-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Idle later stated on <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> that the film would not be made due to two other of his former colleagues vetoing the project.<sup id="cite_ref-twitter.com_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twitter.com-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Synopsis">Synopsis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Synopsis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Before_the_show">Before the show</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Before the show"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A recording encourages members of the audience to "let your cell phones and pagers ring willy-nilly," and comments that they should "be aware there are heavily armed knights on stage that may drag you on stage and impale you." This was recorded by <a href="/wiki/Eric_Idle" title="Eric Idle">Eric Idle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Act_I">Act I</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Act I"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A historian narrates a brief overview of <a href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">medieval</a> England. In a miscommunication between the actors and the narrator, the actors sing an introductory song about <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> ("<a href="/wiki/The_Fish-Slapping_Dance" title="The Fish-Slapping Dance">Fisch Schlapping Song</a>"). The Historian returns, irritated, and tells the frolicking Finns that he was talking about England, not Finland. The scene immediately changes to a dreary, dark village with penitent <a href="/wiki/Monk" title="Monk">monks</a> in hooded robes chanting <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> and hitting themselves with books. <a href="/wiki/King_Arthur" title="King Arthur">King Arthur</a> travels the land with his servant, Patsy, who follows him around banging two coconut shells together to make the sound of a horse's hooves as Arthur "rides" before him. Arthur aims to recruit <a href="/wiki/Knights_of_the_Round_Table" title="Knights of the Round Table">Knights of the Round Table</a> to join him in <a href="/wiki/Camelot" title="Camelot">Camelot</a>. Arthur and Patsy encounter a pair of sentries who begin debating the probability of finding a coconut in a non-tropical climate. </p><p>Robin, a collector of <a href="/wiki/Plague_(disease)" title="Plague (disease)">plague</a> victims, and <a href="/wiki/Sir_Lancelot" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Lancelot">Lancelot</a>, a handsome and hot-tempered man, meet as Lancelot attempts to dispose of the sickly Not Dead Fred. Although a plague victim, the man insists that he is not dead yet and he can dance and sing. He begins performing a dance number, but is soon knocked unconscious with a shovel by an impatient Lancelot ("He Is Not Dead Yet"). Lancelot and Robin agree to become Knights together; Lancelot wants to fight in battles, and Robin wants to sing and dance professionally. Not Dead Fred revives, declaring he will serve as Robin's musician, only to be promptly killed by Lancelot. </p><p>While attempting to recruit a peasant named Dennis Galahad, Arthur explains that he became King of England because the <a href="/wiki/Lady_of_the_Lake" title="Lady of the Lake">Lady of the Lake</a> gave him <a href="/wiki/Excalibur" title="Excalibur">Excalibur</a>, the sword given only to the man fit to rule England. However, Dennis and his mother, Mrs. Galahad, are <a href="/wiki/Political_radicalism" class="mw-redirect" title="Political radicalism">political radicals</a> and say that any king who has not been elected by the people has no legitimate right to rule over them. To settle the issue, Arthur asks the Lady of the Lake and her Laker Girls (named after the <a href="/wiki/Laker_Girls" title="Laker Girls">cheerleading squad</a>) to appear before Dennis, which they promptly do ("Come with Me"). Cheered on by the girls ("Laker Girls Cheer"), the Lady of the Lake turns Dennis into <a href="/wiki/Sir_Galahad" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Galahad">Sir Galahad</a> and together, they sing a generic Broadway love song ("The Song That Goes Like This"). Arthur knights Galahad, and subsequently Robin and Lancelot. Together with <a href="/wiki/Bedevere" class="mw-redirect" title="Bedevere">Sir Bedevere</a> and the "aptly named" Sir Not-Appearing-In-This-Show, a knight resembling <a href="/wiki/Don_Quixote" title="Don Quixote">Don Quixote</a> who promptly apologises and leaves, they become the Knights of the Round Table ("All for One"). </p><p>The five knights gather in Camelot, a deliberately anachronistic place resembling <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas,_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Las Vegas, Nevada">Las Vegas's</a> Camelot-inspired <a href="/wiki/Excalibur_Hotel" class="mw-redirect" title="Excalibur Hotel">Excalibur resort</a>, complete with showgirls, oversized dice and the Lady of the Lake as a lounge singer reminiscent of <a href="/wiki/Liza_Minnelli" title="Liza Minnelli">Liza Minnelli</a> ("Knights of the Round Table" / "The Song That Goes Like This (Reprise)"). In the midst of their revelry, they are contacted by <a href="/wiki/Portrayals_of_God_in_popular_media" title="Portrayals of God in popular media">God</a> (a recording voiced by <a href="/wiki/John_Cleese" title="John Cleese">John Cleese</a> in the original Broadway production, Eric Idle in the version that toured the UK, and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a> in the Broadway revival), who tells them to locate the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Grail" title="Holy Grail">Holy Grail</a>. </p><p>Urged on by the Lady of the Lake ("Find Your Grail"), the knights set off. They travel throughout the land until they reach a castle, only to be viciously taunted by lewd <a href="/wiki/French_people" title="French people">French</a> soldiers. Bedevere comes up with the idea to retaliate by sending them a large wooden rabbit in the style of the <a href="/wiki/Trojan_horse" class="mw-redirect" title="Trojan horse">Trojan horse</a>; however, the knights realize after the fact that they forgot to hide inside the rabbit before the French soldiers took it. Defeated, they leave in a hurry when the French soldiers begin taunting them again, sending <a href="/wiki/Cancan" class="mw-redirect" title="Cancan">cancan</a> dancers after them and throwing barnyard animals at them ("Run Away!"). Arthur and his followers manage to run into the safety of the wings before the French soldiers catapult the Trojan rabbit at them. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Act_II">Act II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Act II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The knights are separated after the French soldiers' attack. Arthur and Patsy become lost in a "dark and very expensive forest". Arthur meets the terrifying but silly <a href="/wiki/Knights_Who_Say_Ni" class="mw-redirect" title="Knights Who Say Ni">Knights Who Say Ni</a>, who demand a <a href="/wiki/Shrubbery" title="Shrubbery">shrubbery</a>. Arthur has no idea where to find a shrubbery, but Patsy cheers him up ("<a href="/wiki/Always_Look_on_the_Bright_Side_of_Life" title="Always Look on the Bright Side of Life">Always Look on the Bright Side of Life</a>") and they find a shrubbery shortly after. Sir Robin wanders the forest with his minstrels ("Brave Sir Robin"), and they encounter the <a href="/wiki/Black_Knight_(Monty_Python)" title="Black Knight (Monty Python)">Black Knight</a>, who scares Robin away. Arthur then encounters the Black Knight and defeats him by cutting off both his arms and legs, impaling his still-alive torso on a door, and leaving to give the shrubbery to the Knights Who Say Ni. </p><p>Arthur and Robin reunite. The Knights Who Say Ni accept the shrubbery, but then demand that Arthur put on a musical and bring it to Broadway "but not an <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a>", with the mere mention of his name causing everyone to cover their ears and scream in pain (in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, this became a <a href="/wiki/West_End_theatre" title="West End theatre">West End</a> musical; on the tour, they must put on a "Broadway musical"). Robin insists that it would be impossible to accomplish this next task, since a successful Broadway (or West End) musical requires the involvement of <a href="/wiki/Jew" class="mw-redirect" title="Jew">Jews</a> ("You Won't Succeed on Broadway"). Robin proves his point in a wild production number filled with <a href="/wiki/Ashkenazi_Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashkenazi Jewish">Ashkenazi Jewish</a> cultural references, a list of Jewish celebrities known for their work on Broadway (including <a href="/wiki/Bette_Midler" title="Bette Midler">Bette Midler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Sondheim" title="Stephen Sondheim">Stephen Sondheim</a>, and as a joke in the 2023 revival, <a href="/wiki/George_Santos" title="George Santos">George Santos</a>), and a <i><a href="/wiki/Fiddler_on_the_Roof" title="Fiddler on the Roof">Fiddler on the Roof</a></i> parody involving a bottle dance with Grails instead of bottles. Arthur and Patsy promptly set off in search of Jews. </p><p>(In countries that don't have a tradition of Jews in the theatre, the lyrics of "You Won't Succeed on Broadway" are sometimes changed to instead describe the high production standards and acting talent needed to stage a successful musical in that country. For example, in the <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korean</a> version, Sir Robin sings about recent successful musicals that were staged in <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> during the previous decade. Meanwhile, members of the ensemble appear onstage dressed as various characters from those musicals. Among these characters are a cat from <i><a href="/wiki/Cats_(musical)" title="Cats (musical)">Cats</a></i>, Kenickie from <i><a href="/wiki/Grease_(musical)" title="Grease (musical)">Grease</a></i>, Kim from <i><a href="/wiki/Miss_Saigon" title="Miss Saigon">Miss Saigon</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Erik_(The_Phantom_of_the_Opera)" title="Erik (The Phantom of the Opera)">the Phantom</a> from <i><a href="/wiki/The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)" title="The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)">The Phantom of the Opera</a></i>, and <a href="/wiki/Velma_Kelly" title="Velma Kelly">Velma Kelly</a> from <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_(musical)" title="Chicago (musical)">Chicago</a></i>.) </p><p>While the Lady of the Lake laments her lack of stage time ("Whatever Happened to My Part?"), Sir Lancelot receives a letter of distress from someone who is being forced into an <a href="/wiki/Arranged_marriage" title="Arranged marriage">arranged marriage</a>. He is very surprised to find that the supposed "<a href="/wiki/Damsel_in_distress" title="Damsel in distress">damsel in distress</a>" is actually an effeminate young man named Prince Herbert ("Where Are You?" / "Here Are You"). Herbert asks Lancelot to help him escape. Herbert's music-hating father, the King of Swamp Castle, cuts the rope that Herbert is using to climb out of the window, and Herbert falls to his apparent death. Lancelot is a bit puzzled at the king's actions, but it is revealed that Herbert was saved at the last minute by Lancelot's sidekick, Concorde. When Herbert begins to explain, in song, how he was saved, the king charges at Herbert with a spear, preparing to kill him. Lancelot steps in to save Herbert, then gives a tearful, heartfelt speech to the king about sensitivity on Herbert's behalf. The king correctly guesses that Lancelot is <a href="/wiki/Homosexual" class="mw-redirect" title="Homosexual">homosexual</a>, and Herbert helps Lancelot accept his sexuality in a disco number ("His Name Is Lancelot"). </p><p>King Arthur begins to give up hope of ever putting on a Broadway musical and laments that he is alone, ignoring Patsy ("I'm All Alone"). The Lady of the Lake appears and tells Arthur that he and the Knights have been in a Broadway musical all along (in some productions she also points out Patsy's presence, to which Arthur claims that he sees Patsy as "family" and thus does not always consider him a separate person). Patsy reveals he is half Jewish, but did not previously inform Arthur because "that's not really the sort of thing you say to a heavily armed <a href="/wiki/Christians" title="Christians">Christian</a>." The Lady of the Lake tells Arthur that to end the musical, he must find the Grail and marry someone. Arthur proposes to the Lady of the Lake, and she happily accepts. They plan to marry after Arthur finds the Grail ("Twice in Every Show"). </p><p>The knights reunite and meet Tim the Enchanter, who warns them of the danger of a <a href="/wiki/Rabbit_of_Caerbannog" title="Rabbit of Caerbannog">killer rabbit</a>. When the rabbit bites a knight's head off, Arthur uses the Holy Hand Grenade of Antioch against it, knocking down a nearby hill and revealing that the "evil rabbit" was actually a puppet controlled by a surprised puppeteer. A large stone block showing a combination of letters and numbers is also revealed. (The letters are based on the seat numbering system used by each theatre. They are changed from performance to performance to discourage audience members from intentionally booking any of the possible seats. The seat is typically on the aisle in one of the first few rows nearest the orchestra. In the Broadway production and on the tour it is either A101, B101, C101 or D101; i.e., Seat 101 – which is <a href="/wiki/Blocking_(stage)" title="Blocking (stage)">house right</a> of the center aisle – of Rows A, B, C, or D.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the West End production a word is revealed – DONE, CONE or BONE, referring to D1, C1 and B1 respectively.) </p><p>After pondering the final clue, Arthur admits that they're "a bit stumped with the clue thing" and asks God to "give them a hand". A large hand points to the audience and Arthur realises that the letters and numbers refer to a seat number in the audience. The grail is "found" (with some <a href="/wiki/Sleight_of_hand" title="Sleight of hand">sleight of hand</a>) under the seat, and the person sitting in the seat is rewarded with a small trophy and a <a href="/wiki/Instant_camera" title="Instant camera">polaroid</a> photo ("The Holy Grail"). Arthur marries the Lady of the Lake (who reveals that her name is Guinevere) and Lancelot marries Herbert, who finally gets a chance to sing. Sir Robin decides to pursue a career in <a href="/wiki/Musical_theatre" title="Musical theatre">musical theatre</a>. The King of Swamp Castle attempts to interrupt the finale and stop all of the "bloody singing", but Lancelot knocks him unconscious with a shovel. The company then invites the audience to partake in a sing-along of "<a href="/wiki/Always_Look_on_the_Bright_Side_of_Life" title="Always Look on the Bright Side of Life">Always Look on the Bright Side of Life</a>". ("Act 2 Finale / Always Look on the Bright Side of Life (Company Bow)"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musical_numbers">Musical numbers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Musical numbers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eric Idle wrote the musical's <a href="/wiki/Libretto" title="Libretto">book and lyrics</a> and collaborated with <a href="/wiki/John_Du_Prez" title="John Du Prez">John Du Prez</a> on the music, except for "Finland", which was written by <a href="/wiki/Michael_Palin" title="Michael Palin">Michael Palin</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Contractual_Obligation_Album" title="Monty Python's Contractual Obligation Album">Monty Python's Contractual Obligation Album</a></i>; "Knights of the Round Table" and "Brave Sir Robin", which were composed by <a href="/wiki/Neil_Innes" title="Neil Innes">Neil Innes</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_and_the_Holy_Grail" title="Monty Python and the Holy Grail">Monty Python and the Holy Grail</a></i>; and "Always Look on the Bright Side of Life", which was originally written by Idle for the film <i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Life_of_Brian" title="Monty Python's Life of Brian">Monty Python's Life of Brian</a></i>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <dl><dt>Act I</dt></dl> <ul><li>Overture – Orchestra</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Fish-Slapping_Dance" title="The Fish-Slapping Dance">Fisch Schlapping Song</a>" – Mayor, Ensemble</li> <li>"Monk's Chant" – Monks</li> <li>"King Arthur’s Song" – King Arthur, Patsy**</li> <li>"He Is Not Dead Yet" – Not Dead Fred, Lancelot, Robin, Men</li> <li>"Come with Me" – Lady of the Lake</li> <li>"Laker Girls" – King Arthur, Patsy, Laker Girls</li> <li>"The Song That Goes Like This" – Galahad, Lady of the Lake, Women</li> <li>"All for One" – King Arthur, Patsy, Robin, Lancelot, Galahad, Bedevere</li> <li>"Knights of the Round Table/The Song That Goes like this (Reprise)" – King Arthur, Patsy, Lancelot, Robin, Galahad, Bedevere, Lady of the Lake, Company</li> <li>"Find Your Grail" – Lady of the Lake, King Arthur, Company</li> <li>"Run Away" – The French Taunter, French Guards, King Arthur, Patsy, Robin, Lancelot, Galahad, Bedevere, Company</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <dl><dt>Act II</dt></dl> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Always_Look_on_the_Bright_Side_of_Life" title="Always Look on the Bright Side of Life">Always Look on the Bright Side of Life</a>" – Patsy, King Arthur, Men</li> <li>"Brave Sir Robin" – Minstrels</li> <li>"You Won't Succeed on Broadway" – Robin, Ensemble‡</li> <li>"Whatever Happened to My Part?" – Lady of the Lake</li> <li>"Where Are You?" – Prince Herbert</li> <li>"His Name Is Lancelot" – Lancelot, Prince Herbert, Men</li> <li>"I'm All Alone" – King Arthur, Patsy, Men</li> <li>"Twice in Every Show" - King Arthur, Lady of The Lake</li> <li>"The Grail" – King Arthur, Patsy, Lancelot, Robin, Galahad, Bedevere,**</li> <li>"Finale" – Herbert, Lancelot, Robin, King Arthur, Lady of the Lake, Company</li> <li>"Always Look on the Bright Side of Life (Company Bow)" – Company</li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>**Does not appear on the <a href="/wiki/Cast_recording" title="Cast recording">original cast album</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The song "You Won't Succeed on Broadway" was changed to "You Won't Succeed in Showbiz" for the London production and later replaced with the "Star Song" on the UK tour. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characters">Characters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Court_of_Camelot">Court of Camelot</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Court of Camelot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King_Arthur" title="King Arthur">King Arthur</a> of Britain</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Lancelot" title="Lancelot">Lancelot</a> the Homicidally Brave</li> <li>Sir Robin, the Not-Quite-So-Brave-as-Sir-Lancelot-Who-Slew-the-Chicken-of-Bristol-and-Who-Had-Personally-Wet-Himself-at-the-Battle-of-Baden-Hill</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Galahad" title="Galahad">Dennis Galahad</a>, the Dashingly Handsome</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Bedivere" title="Bedivere">Bedevere</a>, the Strangely Flatulent</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break"> <ul><li>Patsy, King Arthur's trusty servant/steed and constant companion</li> <li>Concorde, Lancelot's trusty servant/steed</li> <li>Brother Maynard, Camelot's clergyman</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Bors" title="Bors">Bors</a></li> <li>Sir Not-Appearing-In-This-Show, dressed as <a href="/wiki/Don_Quixote" title="Don Quixote">Don Quixote</a></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_characters">Other characters</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Other characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Lady_of_the_Lake" title="Lady of the Lake">Lady of the Lake</a></li> <li>Not Dead Fred</li> <li>Robin's Lead Minstrel</li> <li>The King of Swamp Castle (a.k.a. Herbert's Father)</li> <li>Prince Herbert</li> <li>French Taunter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Knight_(Monty_Python)" title="Black Knight (Monty Python)">The Black Knight</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Knights_Who_Say_Ni" class="mw-redirect" title="Knights Who Say Ni">Head Knight Who Says "Ni!"</a></li> <li>Tim the Enchanter</li> <li>Mrs Galahad</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break"> <ul><li>The Killer <a href="/wiki/Rabbit_of_Caerbannog" title="Rabbit of Caerbannog">Rabbit of Caerbannog</a></li> <li>Swamp Castle Guards</li> <li>Two Sentries</li> <li>Historian: the Narrator</li> <li>The Laker Girls</li> <li>Knights of the Round Table</li> <li>Robin's Minstrels</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrayals_of_God_in_popular_media" title="Portrayals of God in popular media">God</a></li> <li>Holder of the Holy Grail</li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Doubling_of_parts">Doubling of parts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Doubling of parts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In tribute to the film, where six actors played the majority of the male parts (and a few female ones), several actors play multiple roles; the only major characters not doubling are Arthur and the Lady of the Lake. In the Broadway production, the following doubling is used: </p> <ul><li>Lancelot/2nd Sentry/The French Taunter/Knight of Ni/Tim the Enchanter</li> <li>Robin/1st Sentry/Brother Maynard/2nd Guard</li> <li>Galahad/King of Swamp Castle/Black Knight</li> <li>Patsy/Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>/1st Guard</li> <li>Bedevere/Mrs Galahad/Concorde</li> <li>The Historian/Prince Herbert/Not Dead Fred/Lead Minstrel/The French Taunter's Best Friend</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Sara_Ramirez" title="Sara Ramirez">Sara Ramirez</a> doubled as a witch and a cow in the Chicago previews, but both parts were cut during the pre-Broadway run.<sup id="cite_ref-critic_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-critic-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several pairs of characters originally played by the same Monty Python member were reduced to one: the Dead Collector and Sir Robin (Idle), the Large Man with a Dead Body and Sir Lancelot (Cleese), and Dennis the Politically-Active Peasant and Sir Galahad (Michael Palin). In the 2023 production, the actor playing the Historian does not portray the French Taunter's best friend, but instead plays a mime, as well as a baby and a nun. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_casts">Notable casts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Notable casts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Role </th> <th>Broadway </th> <th>West End </th> <th>West End Revival </th> <th>Broadway Revival </th></tr> <tr> <th><small>2005</small> </th> <th><small>2006</small> </th> <th><small>2012</small> </th> <th><small>2023</small> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/King_Arthur" title="King Arthur">King Arthur of Britain</a> </th> <td colspan="2" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Curry" title="Tim Curry">Tim Curry</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Brigstocke" title="Marcus Brigstocke">Marcus Brigstocke</a><hr /><a href="/wiki/Jon_Culshaw" title="Jon Culshaw">Jon Culshaw</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/James_Monroe_Iglehart" title="James Monroe Iglehart">James Monroe Iglehart</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lady_of_the_Lake" title="Lady of the Lake">The Lady of the Lake</a> </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Sara_Ramirez" title="Sara Ramirez">Sara Ramirez</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Hannah_Waddingham" title="Hannah Waddingham">Hannah Waddingham</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Langford" title="Bonnie Langford">Bonnie Langford</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Kritzer" title="Leslie Kritzer">Leslie Rodriguez Kritzer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Sir_Lancelot" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Lancelot">Sir Lancelot</a> </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Hank_Azaria" title="Hank Azaria">Hank Azaria</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Goodman-Hill" title="Tom Goodman-Hill">Tom Goodman-Hill</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Kit Orton </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Taran_Killam" title="Taran Killam">Taran Killam</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Patsy </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Michael_McGrath_(actor)" title="Michael McGrath (actor)">Michael McGrath</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">David Birell </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Carty" title="Todd Carty">Todd Carty</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Fitzgerald_(actor)" title="Christopher Fitzgerald (actor)">Christopher Fitzgerald</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Sir Robin </th> <td colspan="1" align="center"><a href="/wiki/David_Hyde_Pierce" title="David Hyde Pierce">David Hyde Pierce</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hands" title="Robert Hands">Robert Hands</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Rob_Delaney" title="Rob Delaney">Rob Delaney</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Urie" title="Michael Urie">Michael Urie</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Sir_Galahad" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Galahad">Sir Galahad</a> </th> <td colspan="2" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Sieber" title="Christopher Sieber">Christopher Sieber</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Robyns" title="Jon Robyns">Jon Robyns</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Nik_Walker" title="Nik Walker">Nik Walker</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Sir_Bedevere" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Bedevere">Sir Bedevere</a> </th> <td colspan="1" align="center">Steve Rosen </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Tony Timberlake </td> <td style="text-align:center;">Robin Armstrong </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Smagula" title="Jimmy Smagula">Jimmy Smagula</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Prince Herbert </th> <td rowspan="2" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Borle" title="Christian Borle">Christian Borle</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Darren Southworth </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Adam Ellis </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Slater" title="Ethan Slater">Ethan Slater</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>The Historian </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_cast_replacements">Notable cast replacements</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Notable cast replacements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Broadway_(2005-2009)"><span id="Broadway_.282005-2009.29"></span>Broadway (2005-2009)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Broadway (2005-2009)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>King Arthur:</b> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Russell_Beale" title="Simon Russell Beale">Simon Russell Beale</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bolton_(actor)" title="John Bolton (actor)">John Bolton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harry_Groener" title="Harry Groener">Harry Groener</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Hadary" title="Jonathan Hadary">Jonathan Hadary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Collins_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen Collins (actor)">Stephen Collins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Siberry" title="Michael Siberry">Michael Siberry</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_O%27Hurley" title="John O'Hurley">John O'Hurley</a></li> <li><b>Sir Lancelot:</b> <a href="/wiki/Steve_Kazee" title="Steve Kazee">Steve Kazee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alan_Tudyk" title="Alan Tudyk">Alan Tudyk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Holmes_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Holmes (actor)">Rick Holmes</a></li> <li><b>Sir Robin:</b> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Moran_(actor)" title="Martin Moran (actor)">Martin Moran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clay_Aiken" title="Clay Aiken">Clay Aiken</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Petkoff" title="Robert Petkoff">Robert Petkoff</a></li> <li><b>The Lady of the Lake:</b> <a href="/wiki/Lauren_Kennedy" title="Lauren Kennedy">Lauren Kennedy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marin_Mazzie" title="Marin Mazzie">Marin Mazzie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Waddingham" title="Hannah Waddingham">Hannah Waddingham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Merle_Dandridge" title="Merle Dandridge">Merle Dandridge</a></li> <li><b>Patsy:</b> <a href="/wiki/David_Hibbard_(stage_actor)" title="David Hibbard (stage actor)">David Hibbard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drew_Lachey" title="Drew Lachey">Drew Lachey</a></li> <li><b>Sir Galahad:</b> <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Cleale" title="Lewis Cleale">Lewis Cleale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bradley_Dean" title="Bradley Dean">Bradley Dean</a></li> <li><b>Sir Bedevere:</b> <a href="/wiki/Brad_Oscar" title="Brad Oscar">Brad Oscar</a></li> <li><b>Prince Herbert:</b> <a href="/wiki/Tom_Deckman_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Deckman (actor)">Tom Deckman</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="West_End_(2006-2009)"><span id="West_End_.282006-2009.29"></span>West End (2006-2009)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: West End (2006-2009)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>King Arthur:</b> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Russell_Beale" title="Simon Russell Beale">Simon Russell Beale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Davison" title="Peter Davison">Peter Davison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sanjeev_Bhaskar" title="Sanjeev Bhaskar">Sanjeev Bhaskar</a></li> <li><b>Sir Lancelot:</b> <a href="/wiki/Bill_Ward_(actor)" title="Bill Ward (actor)">Bill Ward</a></li> <li><b>The Lady of the Lake:</b> <a href="/wiki/Marin_Mazzie" title="Marin Mazzie">Marin Mazzie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nina_S%C3%B6derquist" title="Nina Söderquist">Nina Söderquist</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Sir Galahad:</b> <a href="/wiki/Michael_Xavier" title="Michael Xavier">Michael Xavier</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="West_End_Revival_(2012-2014)"><span id="West_End_Revival_.282012-2014.29"></span>West End Revival (2012-2014)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: West End Revival (2012-2014)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>King Arthur:</b> <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Tompkinson" title="Stephen Tompkinson">Stephen Tompkinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Pasquale" title="Joe Pasquale">Joe Pasquale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Les_Dennis" title="Les Dennis">Les Dennis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_McCourt" title="Richard McCourt">Richard McCourt</a></li> <li><b>The Lady of the Lake:</b> <a href="/wiki/Anna-Jane_Casey" title="Anna-Jane Casey">Anna-Jane Casey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carley_Stenson" title="Carley Stenson">Carley Stenson</a></li> <li><b>Sir Lancelot:</b> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Boys" title="Daniel Boys">Daniel Boys</a></li> <li><b>Patsy:</b> <a href="/wiki/Warwick_Davis" title="Warwick Davis">Warwick Davis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Wood" title="Dominic Wood">Dominic Wood</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Broadway_Revival_(2023-2024)"><span id="Broadway_Revival_.282023-2024.29"></span>Broadway Revival (2023-2024)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Broadway Revival (2023-2024)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Sir Lancelot:</b> <a href="/wiki/Alex_Brightman" title="Alex Brightman">Alex Brightman</a></li> <li><b>Sir Robin:</b> <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Bennett_(actor)" title="Jonathan Bennett (actor)">Jonathan Bennett</a><sup id="cite_ref-JonathanBennett_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JonathanBennett-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production_history">Production history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Production history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chicago_(2005)"><span id="Chicago_.282005.29"></span>Chicago (2005)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Chicago (2005)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SpamALotTicket.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/SpamALotTicket.png/220px-SpamALotTicket.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/SpamALotTicket.png/330px-SpamALotTicket.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/SpamALotTicket.png/440px-SpamALotTicket.png 2x" data-file-width="803" data-file-height="281" /></a><figcaption>A ticket from the first preview show</figcaption></figure> <p>Previews of the show began in <a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago</a>'s Shubert Theatre (now the <a href="/wiki/CIBC_Theatre" title="CIBC Theatre">CIBC Theatre</a>) on 21 December 2004; the show officially opened there on 9 January 2005. </p><p>Two musical numbers were dropped from Act One while the production was still in Chicago.<sup id="cite_ref-critic_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-critic-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the scene set in the "Witch Village", the <a href="/wiki/Torch_song" title="Torch song">torch song</a> "Burn Her!" was originally performed by <a href="/wiki/Bedivere" title="Bedivere">Sir Bedevere</a>, The Witch, Sir Robin, <a href="/wiki/Lancelot" title="Lancelot">Lancelot</a> and Villagers. At the French Castle, "The Cow Song", in a parody of a stereotypical <a href="/wiki/Film_noir" title="Film noir">film noir</a>/<a href="/wiki/Cabaret" title="Cabaret">cabaret</a> style, was performed by The Cow and French Citizens. Before the two songs were cut in Chicago, the lead vocals in both songs were sung by <a href="/wiki/Sara_Ramirez" title="Sara Ramirez">Sara Ramirez</a>. This gave the Lady of the Lake six songs in Act One, but no further appearances until scene five in Act Two, for "The Diva's Lament". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Broadway_(2005-09)"><span id="Broadway_.282005-09.29"></span>Broadway (2005-09)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Broadway (2005-09)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Azariaspamalot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Azariaspamalot.jpg/200px-Azariaspamalot.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Azariaspamalot.jpg/300px-Azariaspamalot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Azariaspamalot.jpg/400px-Azariaspamalot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hank_Azaria" title="Hank Azaria">Hank Azaria</a> in the Broadway production of <i>Spamalot</i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The musical previewed on <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a>, at <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)" title="Shubert Theatre (Broadway)">Shubert Theatre</a>, beginning 14 February 2005, ahead of an official opening on 17 March. <a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> directed, and <a href="/wiki/Casey_Nicholaw" title="Casey Nicholaw">Casey Nicholaw</a> choreographed. The production won the <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Musical">Tony Award for Best Musical</a> and was nominated for 14 Tony Awards at the <a href="/wiki/59th_Tony_Awards" title="59th Tony Awards">59th Tony Awards</a>. The show played its final performance on 11 January 2009 after 35 previews and 1,575 performances; it was seen by more than two million people and grossed over $175 million, recouping its initial production costs in under six months.<sup id="cite_ref-playbillend_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-playbillend-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The original Broadway cast included <a href="/wiki/Tim_Curry" title="Tim Curry">Tim Curry</a> as <a href="/wiki/King_Arthur" title="King Arthur">King Arthur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_McGrath_(actor)" title="Michael McGrath (actor)">Michael McGrath</a> as Patsy and other roles (e.g., the lazy Castle Guard and the Mayor of Finland), <a href="/wiki/David_Hyde_Pierce" title="David Hyde Pierce">David Hyde Pierce</a> as Sir Robin and other roles (e.g., Brother Maynard and the daft Castle Guard), <a href="/wiki/Hank_Azaria" title="Hank Azaria">Hank Azaria</a> as Sir Lancelot and other roles (e.g., the French Taunter, <a href="/wiki/Knights_who_say_Ni" class="mw-redirect" title="Knights who say Ni">Knight of Ni</a>, and Tim the Enchanter), <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Sieber" title="Christopher Sieber">Christopher Sieber</a> as <a href="/wiki/Sir_Galahad" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Galahad">Sir Galahad</a> and other roles (e.g., the Black Knight and Prince Herbert's Father), and Sara Ramirez as the <a href="/wiki/Lady_of_the_Lake" title="Lady of the Lake">Lady of the Lake</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also included <a href="/wiki/Christian_Borle" title="Christian Borle">Christian Borle</a> as Prince Herbert and other roles (e.g., the Historian and Not Dead Fred), Steve Rosen as Sir Bedevere and other roles (e.g., Concorde and Dennis's Mother) and <a href="/wiki/John_Cleese" title="John Cleese">John Cleese</a> as the (recorded) Voice of <a href="/wiki/God" title="God">God</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="West_End_(2006-09)"><span id="West_End_.282006-09.29"></span>West End (2006-09)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: West End (2006-09)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palace_theatre_spamalot.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Palace_theatre_spamalot.JPG/200px-Palace_theatre_spamalot.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Palace_theatre_spamalot.JPG/300px-Palace_theatre_spamalot.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Palace_theatre_spamalot.JPG/400px-Palace_theatre_spamalot.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Spamalot showing at the Palace Theatre in October 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>A <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> production opened at the <a href="/wiki/Palace_Theatre,_London" title="Palace Theatre, London">Palace Theatre</a> on <a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury_Avenue" title="Shaftesbury Avenue">Shaftesbury Avenue</a> in the <a href="/wiki/West_End_theatre" title="West End theatre">West End</a>, commencing 30 September 2006 (London premiere 17 October). Tim Curry and Christopher Sieber reprised their roles from the Broadway production. They were joined by <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Waddingham" title="Hannah Waddingham">Hannah Waddingham</a> as the Lady of the Lake, <a href="/wiki/Tom_Goodman-Hill" title="Tom Goodman-Hill">Tom Goodman-Hill</a> as Sir Lancelot, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hands" title="Robert Hands">Robert Hands</a> as Sir Robin, David Birell as Patsy, Tony Timberlake as Sir Bedevere and Darren Southworth as Prince Herbert. The London production closed on 3 January 2009. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_national_tour_(2006–09)"><span id="First_national_tour_.282006.E2.80.9309.29"></span>First national tour (2006–09)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: First national tour (2006–09)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Natl_Theatre_Washington.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Natl_Theatre_Washington.JPG/200px-Natl_Theatre_Washington.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Natl_Theatre_Washington.JPG/300px-Natl_Theatre_Washington.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Natl_Theatre_Washington.JPG/400px-Natl_Theatre_Washington.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1503" data-file-height="1121" /></a><figcaption><i>Spamalot'</i>s North American tour took it to Washington, D.C.'s <a href="/wiki/National_Theatre_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="National Theatre (Washington, D.C.)">National Theatre</a> in May 2006.</figcaption></figure> <p>A <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North American</a> tour commenced in spring 2006, and the cast included <a href="/wiki/Michael_Siberry" title="Michael Siberry">Michael Siberry</a> as King Arthur (replaced by <a href="/wiki/Gary_Beach" title="Gary Beach">Gary Beach</a> in 2008), Jeff Dumas as Patsy, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Holmes_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Holmes (actor)">Richard Holmes</a> as Lancelot, <a href="/wiki/Bradley_Dean" title="Bradley Dean">Bradley Dean</a> as Galahad and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Deckman" title="Tom Deckman">Tom Deckman</a> as The Historian.<sup id="cite_ref-Popejoy1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Popejoy1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Chamberlain" title="Richard Chamberlain">Richard Chamberlain</a> later joined the tour as King Arthur.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tour continued through the summer 2009, and played its final performances at the Segerstrom Hall in <a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a> where it closed on 18 October 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Las_Vegas_(2007-08)"><span id="Las_Vegas_.282007-08.29"></span>Las Vegas (2007-08)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Las Vegas (2007-08)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A production of the musical began in <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas,_Nevada" class="mw-redirect" title="Las Vegas, Nevada">Las Vegas, Nevada</a>, previewed on 8 March 2007 and opened on 31 March 2007 at the <a href="/wiki/Wynn_Las_Vegas" title="Wynn Las Vegas">Wynn Las Vegas</a> in the newly renamed Grail Theater. As with other Las Vegas transfers of Broadway musicals, including <i><a href="/wiki/The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)" title="The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)">The Phantom of the Opera</a></i>, <i>Spamalot</i> was condensed to run in ninety minutes without an intermission. Among the cuts were the song "All For One", most of the song "Run Away", the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Who_Say_%22Ni!%22" title="Knights Who Say "Ni!"">Knights of Ni</a> receiving their shrubbery, and the "Make sure he doesn't leave" scene with Prince Herbert's guards.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Actor <a href="/wiki/John_O%27Hurley" title="John O'Hurley">John O'Hurley</a> starred as King Arthur, with <a href="/wiki/J_Anthony_Crane" class="mw-redirect" title="J Anthony Crane">J Anthony Crane</a> playing Lancelot.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to the Las Vegas production, the North American touring company would not perform in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wynnwoos_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wynnwoos-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although initially contracted to run for up to ten years<sup id="cite_ref-wynnwoos_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wynnwoos-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> its final performance was on 18 July 2008. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="UK_tour_(2010-12)"><span id="UK_tour_.282010-12.29"></span>UK tour (2010-12)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: UK tour (2010-12)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A UK tour scheduled for later in 2009 was initially postponed, the producers commenting "Due to unforeseen circumstances the UK Tour of Spamalot will not be taking place as scheduled in 2009",<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but eventually started at the <a href="/wiki/New_Wimbledon_Theatre" title="New Wimbledon Theatre">New Wimbledon Theatre</a> on 29 May – 5 June 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Phill_Jupitus" title="Phill Jupitus">Phill Jupitus</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> played King Arthur in the UK tour. <a href="/wiki/Todd_Carty" title="Todd Carty">Todd Carty</a> played Patsy, assistant to King Arthur for the duration of the tour.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Brigstocke" title="Marcus Brigstocke">Marcus Brigstocke</a> made his musical theatre debut as King Arthur following Jupitus' departure. <a href="/wiki/Jodie_Prenger" title="Jodie Prenger">Jodie Prenger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hayley_Tamaddon" title="Hayley Tamaddon">Hayley Tamaddon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amy_Nuttall" title="Amy Nuttall">Amy Nuttall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Martin" title="Jessica Martin">Jessica Martin</a> shared the role of The Lady of the Lake.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The UK tour also featured for the first time a re-working of the song "You Won't Succeed on Broadway" which has been renamed "You Won't Succeed in Showbiz". The theme of the song has been changed from poking fun at the need for <a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> input into Broadway productions and instead mocks the cross over of celebrities in musicals and reality television competitions such as <i><a href="/wiki/The_X_Factor_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X Factor (UK)">The X Factor</a></i>. It notably pokes fun at reality TV celebrities including <a href="/wiki/Simon_Cowell" title="Simon Cowell">Simon Cowell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Cole" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheryl Cole">Cheryl Cole</a> and <a href="/wiki/Susan_Boyle" title="Susan Boyle">Susan Boyle</a> (who is shot by Sir Robin when she begins to sing).<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the West End revival (2012-14), the production toured again from April 2015 starring <a href="/wiki/Joe_Pasquale" title="Joe Pasquale">Joe Pasquale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Todd_Carty" title="Todd Carty">Todd Carty</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Earnshaw" title="Sarah Earnshaw">Sarah Earnshaw</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second/Third_national_tour_(2010–13)"><span id="Second.2FThird_national_tour_.282010.E2.80.9313.29"></span>Second/Third national tour (2010–13)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Second/Third national tour (2010–13)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A second North American tour launched on 24 September 2010 from <a href="/wiki/Waterbury,_Connecticut" title="Waterbury, Connecticut">Waterbury, Connecticut</a>, and ended 26 June 2011 in <a href="/wiki/Dallas,_Texas" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas, Texas">Dallas, Texas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This tour featured a non-<a href="/wiki/Actors%27_Equity_Association" title="Actors' Equity Association">Equity</a> cast that included <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Bowman" title="Caroline Bowman">Caroline Bowman</a> as the Lady of the Lake.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another non-Equity North American tour was undertaken in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="West_End_revival_(2012-14)"><span id="West_End_revival_.282012-14.29"></span>West End revival (2012-14)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: West End revival (2012-14)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The touring production played a limited seven-week run in the West End during the summer of 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Harold_Pinter_Theatre" title="Harold Pinter Theatre">Harold Pinter Theatre</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Brigstocke" title="Marcus Brigstocke">Marcus Brigstocke</a> shared the role of King Arthur with <a href="/wiki/Jon_Culshaw" title="Jon Culshaw">Jon Culshaw</a> for those seven weeks, with <a href="/wiki/Bonnie_Langford" title="Bonnie Langford">Bonnie Langford</a> playing Lady of the Lake. The production moved to the <a href="/wiki/Playhouse_Theatre" title="Playhouse Theatre">Playhouse Theatre</a> on 14 November 2012, and ran until 12 April 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During 2013 a number of celebrities each played the part of God for a week in aid of charity, including <a href="/wiki/Brian_Cox_(physicist)" title="Brian Cox (physicist)">Professor Brian Cox</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gary_Lineker" title="Gary Lineker">Gary Lineker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Windsor" title="Barbara Windsor">Barbara Windsor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_May" title="Brian May">Brian May</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Palin" title="Michael Palin">Michael Palin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other notable cast members during the run of the West End revival included <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Tompkinson" title="Stephen Tompkinson">Stephen Tompkinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Pasquale" title="Joe Pasquale">Joe Pasquale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Les_Dennis" title="Les Dennis">Les Dennis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_McCourt" title="Richard McCourt">Richard McCourt</a> as King Arthur, <a href="/wiki/Anna-Jane_Casey" title="Anna-Jane Casey">Anna-Jane Casey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carley_Stenson" title="Carley Stenson">Carley Stenson</a><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as Lady of the Lake, <a href="/wiki/Warwick_Davis" title="Warwick Davis">Warwick Davis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dominic_Wood" title="Dominic Wood">Dominic Wood</a> as Patsy, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Boys" title="Daniel Boys">Daniel Boys</a> as Sir Lancelot, <a href="/wiki/Jon_Robyns" title="Jon Robyns">Jon Robyns</a> as Sir Galahad and <a href="/wiki/Rob_Delaney" title="Rob Delaney">Rob Delaney</a> as Sir Robin.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hollywood_Bowl_(2015)"><span id="Hollywood_Bowl_.282015.29"></span>Hollywood Bowl (2015)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Hollywood Bowl (2015)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A three evening performance at the <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Bowl" title="Hollywood Bowl">Hollywood Bowl</a> was undertaken in 2015, with Eric Idle appearing in the role of The Historian, and other cast members including <a href="/wiki/Christian_Slater" title="Christian Slater">Christian Slater</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Tyler_Ferguson" title="Jesse Tyler Ferguson">Jesse Tyler Ferguson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Craig_Robinson_(actor)" title="Craig Robinson (actor)">Craig Robinson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Merle_Dandridge" title="Merle Dandridge">Merle Dandridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warwick_Davis" title="Warwick Davis">Warwick Davis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Chamberlin" title="Kevin Chamberlin">Kevin Chamberlin</a> and Rick Holmes. The script was updated and included many <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> specific jokes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kennedy_Center_and_Broadway_revival_(2023)"><span id="Kennedy_Center_and_Broadway_revival_.282023.29"></span>Kennedy Center and Broadway revival (2023)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Kennedy Center and Broadway revival (2023)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_for_Performing_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Kennedy Center for Performing Arts">Kennedy Center for Performing Arts</a> staged Spamalot in the Eisenhower Theater as part of their Broadway Center Stage series from May 12-23, 2023. Directed and choreographed by Josh Rhodes, the production starred <a href="/wiki/James_Monroe_Iglehart" title="James Monroe Iglehart">James Monroe Iglehart</a> as King Arthur, <a href="/wiki/Alex_Brightman" title="Alex Brightman">Alex Brightman</a> as Sir Lancelot, <a href="/wiki/Leslie_Kritzer" title="Leslie Kritzer">Leslie Kritzer</a> as the Lady of the Lake, <a href="/wiki/Rob_McClure" title="Rob McClure">Rob McClure</a> as The Historian/Prince Herbert, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Urie" title="Michael Urie">Michael Urie</a> as Sir Robin, <a href="/wiki/Nik_Walker" title="Nik Walker">Nik Walker</a> as Sir Galahad, Matthew Saldivar as Patsy, and <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Smagula" title="Jimmy Smagula">Jimmy Smagula</a> as Sir Bedevere. The production featured the original script with new jokes, such as a reference to then-Congressman <a href="/wiki/George_Santos" title="George Santos">George Santos</a> in "You Won't Succeed on Broadway," a <i><a href="/wiki/Fiddler_on_the_Roof" title="Fiddler on the Roof">Fiddler on the Roof</a></i> reference replacing Robin's piano playing in the same song, and <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">DC</a>-related ad libs. </p><p>It was announced on August 2, 2023, that the Kennedy Center production would transfer to Broadway at the <a href="/wiki/St._James_Theatre" title="St. James Theatre">St. James Theatre</a>, with previews scheduled to begin October 31 before a November 16 opening. Iglehart, Kritzer, Urie, Smagula, and Walker reprised their roles from the Kennedy Center, joined by <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Fitzgerald_(actor)" title="Christopher Fitzgerald (actor)">Christopher Fitzgerald</a> as Patsy and <a href="/wiki/Ethan_Slater" title="Ethan Slater">Ethan Slater</a> as The Historian/Prince Herbert. The production opened with <a href="/wiki/Taran_Killam" title="Taran Killam">Taran Killam</a> playing Lancelot; Brightman reprised his role after Killam left the production in January 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Urie played his final performance as Sir Robin on January 21, 2024. On January 23, <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Bennett_(actor)" title="Jonathan Bennett (actor)">Jonathan Bennett</a> made his Broadway debut as Sir Robin.<sup id="cite_ref-JonathanBennett_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JonathanBennett-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The production closed on April 7, 2024. A national tour is planned to begin performances in the autumn of 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_productions">International productions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: International productions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A new <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a> production started in <a href="/wiki/Melbourne,_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne, Australia">Melbourne</a> in November 2007 at <a href="/wiki/Her_Majesty%27s_Theatre,_Melbourne" title="Her Majesty's Theatre, Melbourne">Her Majesty's Theatre</a>, with the official premiere on 1 December. The cast featured <a href="/wiki/Bille_Brown" title="Bille Brown">Bille Brown</a> as King Arthur, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Lewis_(Australian_actor)" title="Ben Lewis (Australian actor)">Ben Lewis</a> as Sir Galahad, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Hall_(actor)" title="Stephen Hall (actor)">Stephen Hall</a> as Sir Lancelot and Mark Conaghan as Prince Herbert<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Australian production closed on 5 April 2008, due to lack of ticket sales and no tour followed. In October 2014, <a href="/wiki/Harvest_Rain_Theatre_Company" title="Harvest Rain Theatre Company">Harvest Rain Theatre Company</a> under the direction of producer <a href="/wiki/Tim_O%27Connor_(actor/director)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tim O'Connor (actor/director)">Tim O'Connor</a> staged a production of <i>Spamalot</i> with a cast list including <a href="/wiki/Jon_English" title="Jon English">Jon English</a> as King Arthur, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Gallaher" title="Simon Gallaher">Simon Gallaher</a> as Patsy, <a href="/wiki/Julie_Anthony_(singer)" title="Julie Anthony (singer)">Julie Anthony</a> as the Lady of the Lake, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Woodley" title="Frank Woodley">Frank Woodley</a> as Sir Robin, Chris Kellett as Sir Lancelot, Stephen Hirst as Galahad and Shaun McCallum as Sir Bedevere. The production was presented in The Concert Hall at <a href="/wiki/Queensland_Performing_Arts_Centre" title="Queensland Performing Arts Centre">QPAC</a> in <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a>. </p><p>The first translated production, in <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>, ran at <a href="/wiki/Teatre_Vict%C3%B2ria" title="Teatre Victòria">Teatre Victòria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a> from 9 September 2008 to 10 May 2009. Directed by Catalan Comedy Group <a href="/wiki/Tricicle" title="Tricicle">Tricicle</a> and choreographed by Francesc Abós, the cast included <a href="/wiki/Jordi_Bosch" title="Jordi Bosch">Jordi Bosch</a> as King Arthur and <a href="/wiki/Marta_Ribera" title="Marta Ribera">Marta Ribera</a> as the Lady of the Lake. The production moved to <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a> in September 2009<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">German</a> production premiered in January 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Musical_Dome" title="Musical Dome">Musical Dome</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ksta-1217541660953_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ksta-1217541660953-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Hungarian production in Madach Theatre, <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a> premiered on 29 September 2009 with three casts, each actor taking up multiple roles. The Swedish production opened at the Malmö Nöjesteater in <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6" title="Malmö">Malmö</a> on 24 September 2010, with a cast including <a href="/wiki/Johan_Wester" title="Johan Wester">Johan Wester</a> as King Arthur and <a href="/wiki/Johan_Glans" title="Johan Glans">Johan Glans</a> as Sir Robin. The production moved to <a href="/wiki/Oscarsteatern" title="Oscarsteatern">Oscarsteatern</a> in <a href="/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm">Stockholm</a> on 15 September 2011 where it played through 29 April 2012. <a href="/wiki/Nina_S%C3%B6derquist" title="Nina Söderquist">Nina Söderquist</a>, who starred as Lady of the Lake in the West End production was intended to reprise her role, but became pregnant. She joined the show when it moved to Stockholm, along with <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Hjelt" title="Henrik Hjelt">Henrik Hjelt</a> as Sir Belvedere. In May 2011, the original UK touring production played at <a href="/wiki/Politeama_Rossetti" title="Politeama Rossetti">Politeama Rossetti</a> in <a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a>. Eric Idle attended the opening night on 24 May. </p><p>The Mexican premiere of the show was in July 2011 in <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a>. The show ran for over 500 performances across the country.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Japanese production ran from 9 to 22 January 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Akasaka_Blitz" title="Akasaka Blitz">Akasaka Blitz</a> theater in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a> before playing Morinomiya Piloti Hall in <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> from 2 February to February to 6 February. The production featured <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%ABsuke_Santamaria" title="Yūsuke Santamaria">Yūsuke Santamaria</a> as King Arthur, <a href="/wiki/Aya_Hirano" title="Aya Hirano">Aya Hirano</a> as the Lady of the Lake, <a href="/wiki/Magy_(actor)" title="Magy (actor)">Magy</a> as Patsy, <a href="/wiki/Yuya_Matsushita" title="Yuya Matsushita">Yuya Matsushita</a> as Sir Galahad and <a href="/wiki/Tsuyoshi_Muro" title="Tsuyoshi Muro">Tsuyoshi Muro</a> as Prince Herbert.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The South Korean production was presented by OD Musical Company, and CJ Entertainment's Performing Arts division (now a part of <a href="/wiki/CJ_E%26M" class="mw-redirect" title="CJ E&M">CJ E&M</a>);<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> incidentally, <a href="/wiki/CJ_CheilJedang" title="CJ CheilJedang">CJ CheilJedang</a>, the sister company of <a href="/wiki/CJ_Group" title="CJ Group">CJ Group</a>'s entertainment business, manufactures <a href="/wiki/Spam_(food)" title="Spam (food)">Spam</a> products under license since 1987.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It played from 1 October to 28 December 2010, with <a href="/wiki/Yesung" title="Yesung">Yesung</a> of <a href="/wiki/Super_Junior" title="Super Junior">Super Junior</a> and Park In-bae rotating as Sir Galahad.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norwegian</a> production ran from September to December 2012, with a cast featuring <a href="/wiki/Atle_Antonsen" title="Atle Antonsen">Atle Antonsen</a> as King Arthur, <a href="/wiki/Trond_Espen_Seim" title="Trond Espen Seim">Trond Espen Seim</a> as Sir Lancelot, <a href="/wiki/Anders_Baasmo_Christiansen" title="Anders Baasmo Christiansen">Anders Baasmo Christiansen</a> as Sir Robin, <a href="/wiki/Espen_Beranek_Holm" title="Espen Beranek Holm">Espen Beranek Holm</a> as Sir Belvedere and <a href="/wiki/Trond_Fausa_Aurv%C3%A5g" title="Trond Fausa Aurvåg">Trond Fausa Aurvåg</a> as Prince Herbert. A <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbian</a> production at <a href="/wiki/Sava_Centar" title="Sava Centar">Sava Centar</a> in <a href="/wiki/Belgrade" title="Belgrade">Belgrade</a> had a cast including <a href="/wiki/Nikola_Kojo" title="Nikola Kojo">Nikola Kojo</a> as King Arthur, <a href="/wiki/Nikola_%C4%90uri%C4%8Dko" title="Nikola Đuričko">Nikola Đuričko</a> as Sir Lancelot and <a href="/wiki/Gordan_Ki%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Gordan Kičić">Gordan Kičić</a> as Sir Robin. </p><p>A production of the show was included in the 2023 season of the <a href="/wiki/Stratford_Festival" title="Stratford Festival">Stratford Festival</a> in <a href="/wiki/Stratford,_Ontario" title="Stratford, Ontario">Stratford, Ontario</a>, Canada with a cast featuring Jonathan Goad as King Arthur, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Glen" title="Edward Glen">Eddie Glen</a> as Patsy, Aaron Krohn as Sir Lancelot, Trevor Patt as Sir Robin, Liam Tobin as Sir Galahad and Jennifer Rider-Shaw as the Lady of the Lake.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This production was directed by Lezlie Wade.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Title">Title</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Title"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Book-writer and lyricist Eric Idle explained the title in a February 2004 press release:<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style></p><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>I like the title <i>Spamalot</i> a lot. We tested it with audiences on my recent US tour and they liked it as much as I did, which is gratifying. After all, they are the ones who will be paying Broadway prices to see the show. It comes from a line in the movie which goes: "we eat ham, and jam, and <a href="/wiki/Spam_(Monty_Python)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spam (Monty Python)">Spam</a> a lot."</p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions_by_Monty_Python_members">Reactions by Monty Python members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Reactions by Monty Python members"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1023981488">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .rquote{width:auto!important;float:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote rquote" style="float: right; width: 33%;"><p>I'm making them money, and the ungrateful bastards never thank me. Who gave them a million dollars each for 'Spamalot'?</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Eric Idle<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <p>The show has had mixed reactions from Idle's former colleagues in Monty Python. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Terry_Gilliam" title="Terry Gilliam">Terry Gilliam</a>, in an audio interview,<sup id="cite_ref-tgint_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tgint-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> describes it as "Python-lite". He later told the <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>, "It helps with the pension fund, and it helps keep Python alive. As much as we'd like to pull the plug on the whole thing it carries on – it's got a life of its own."<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Terry_Jones" title="Terry Jones">Terry Jones</a> – who co-directed the original film with Gilliam – expressed his opinions forthrightly in May 2005: "<i>Spamalot</i> is utterly pointless. It's full of air … Regurgitating Python is not high on my list of priorities."<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, when asked whether he liked <i>Spamalot</i> during an interview with <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Daniel" title="Dennis Daniel">Dennis Daniel</a> on 98.5 <a href="/wiki/WBON" title="WBON">WBON</a>-FM <i>The Bone</i> shortly after the musical's opening on Broadway, Jones said, "Well, I thought it was terrific good fun. It's great to see the audience loving it. I suppose I had reservations as far as … well … the idea of doing scenes from a film on stage. I just don’t get the point of it. They do them terribly well … I mean, they really are good … but I just quite don’t understand what that's about. It isn’t really 'Python.' It is very much Eric." Jones went on to say, "I think the best parts of the musical are the new things. For instance, when they do the Andrew Lloyd Webber take-off and this girl comes in and sings 'Whatever Happened to My Part' since she hasn’t appeared since the opening number and she's really furious! That is one of the great moments where the show really comes alive for me."<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In an October 2006 interview, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Palin" title="Michael Palin">Michael Palin</a> said, "We’re all hugely delighted that <i>Spamalot</i> is doing so well. Because we’re all beneficiaries! It's a great show. It's not 'Python' as we would have written it. But then, none of us would get together and write a 'Python' stage show. Eric eventually ran out of patience and said, 'Well, I’ll do it myself then.' He sent us bits and songs and all that and we said, 'Yeah, that's all right, have a go.' But its success is so enormous that it took us all by surprise, including Eric, and now we’re just proud to be associated with it, rather pathetically."<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When asked by a <i><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Review-Journal" title="Las Vegas Review-Journal">Las Vegas Review-Journal</a></i> reporter in 2008 if he had to be persuaded to provide the recorded voice of God in the musical, <a href="/wiki/John_Cleese" title="John Cleese">John Cleese</a> said, "Yeah, that's right. And in the end I think <i>Spamalot</i> turned out splendidly. It's had a tremendous run. I defy anyone to go and not have a really fun evening. It's the silliest thing I’ve ever seen and I think Eric did a great job."<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The last verse of the "Finland"/"Fisch Slapping Dance" was incorporated into Spam sketch for the 2014 reunion show <i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_Live_(Mostly)" title="Monty Python Live (Mostly)">Monty Python Live (Mostly)</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Critical_reception_and_box-office">Critical reception and box-office</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Critical reception and box-office"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The original production was a financial success. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i> reported advance ticket sales of $18 million, with ticket prices ranging from $36 to $179.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2008)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The show proved to be an early success when moving to London's West End. After high advance ticket sales the show's run was extended by four weeks, four months before the run commenced.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The play makes many references to the film and other material in the Python <a href="/wiki/Canon_(fiction)" title="Canon (fiction)">canon</a>, including a line from "<a href="/wiki/The_Lumberjack_Song" title="The Lumberjack Song">The Lumberjack Song</a>", nods to "<a href="/wiki/The_Ministry_of_Silly_Walks" title="The Ministry of Silly Walks">Ministry of Silly Walks</a>", the "Election Night Special" and "<a href="/wiki/Dead_Parrot_sketch" title="Dead Parrot sketch">Dead Parrot sketch</a>" routines, a <a href="/wiki/Bar_(music)" title="Bar (music)">bar</a> from "Spam" worked into "Knights of the Round Table", a rendition of the song "<a href="/wiki/Always_Look_on_the_Bright_Side_of_Life" title="Always Look on the Bright Side of Life">Always Look on the Bright Side of Life</a>" from the film <i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Life_of_Brian" title="Monty Python's Life of Brian">Monty Python's Life of Brian</a></i> (1979), and the "Fisch Schlapping Song" which is a reference to both "<a href="/wiki/The_Fish-Slapping_Dance" title="The Fish-Slapping Dance">The Fish-Slapping Dance</a>" and the song "<a href="/wiki/Finland_(song)" title="Finland (song)">Finland</a>". Another reference is actually part of the <i><a href="/wiki/Playbill" title="Playbill">Playbill</a></i> of the show; there are several gag pages about a musical entitled "Dik Od Triaanenen Fol (Finns Ain't What They Used To Be)". This gag programme was written by Palin, and echoes the <i>faux</i>-Swedish subtitles in the credits of the original <i>Grail</i> Python film. </p><p><i>Spamalot</i> makes various references to other musicals and musical theatre in general, such as: "The Song That Goes Like This" (a spoof of <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a> productions and many other Broadway <a href="/wiki/Power_ballad" class="mw-redirect" title="Power ballad">power ballads</a>); "Whatever Happened To My Part" reminiscent of "<a href="/wiki/And_I_Am_Telling_You_I%27m_Not_Going" title="And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going">And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going</a>" from <i><a href="/wiki/Dreamgirls" title="Dreamgirls">Dreamgirls</a></i>, the knights doing a dance reminiscent of <i><a href="/wiki/Fiddler_on_the_Roof" title="Fiddler on the Roof">Fiddler on the Roof</a></i>, and another reminiscent of <i><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Story_(musical)" class="mw-redirect" title="West Side Story (musical)">West Side Story</a></i> (including the music); Sir Lancelot's mimicking of <a href="/wiki/Peter_Allen_(musician)" title="Peter Allen (musician)">Peter Allen</a> in "His Name Is Lancelot"; the character of Sir Not-Appearing-In-This-Show being <i><a href="/wiki/Man_of_La_Mancha" title="Man of La Mancha">Man of La Mancha</a>'</i>s <a href="/wiki/Don_Quixote" title="Don Quixote">Don Quixote</a>; a member of the French "army" dressed as <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ponine" title="Éponine">Éponine</a> from <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(musical)" title="Les Misérables (musical)">Les Misérables</a></i>; and a line pulled from "Another Hundred People" from <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Sondheim" title="Stephen Sondheim">Stephen Sondheim</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Company_(musical)" title="Company (musical)">Company</a></i> by the "damsel" Herbert.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2009)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The show has not escaped criticism. In <i><a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Sam_Anderson_(writer)" title="Sam Anderson (writer)">Sam Anderson</a> wrote, "Python was formed in reaction to exactly the kind of lazy comedy represented by <i>Spamalot</i> — what Michael Palin once described as the 'easy, catch-phrase reaction' the members had all been forced to pander in their previous writing jobs... <i>Spamalot</i> is the gaudy climax of a long, unfunny tradition of post-Python exploitation – books, actions figures, video games – that treats the old material as a series of slogans to be referenced without doing any of the work that made the lines so original in the first place."<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>About the West End version, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Spencer_(journalist)" title="Charles Spencer (journalist)">Charles Spencer</a> wrote in the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Telegraph" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Telegraph">Daily Telegraph</a></i> that "It's a wonderful night, and I fart in the general direction of anyone who says otherwise" (echoing a joke from the show).<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph1_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph1-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Paul Taylor in the <i><a href="/wiki/Independent_(newspaper)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (newspaper)">Independent</a></i>, "it leaves you that high and weak with laughter, thanks not just to the Python provenance of the basic material but to the phenomenal speed, wit, cheek and showbiz knowingness of the direction, which is by the great veteran, Mike Nichols".<sup id="cite_ref-independent1_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-independent1-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Michael_Billington_(critic)" title="Michael Billington (critic)">Michael Billington</a> in the <i><a href="/wiki/Guardian_(newspaper)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guardian (newspaper)">Guardian</a></i> was less enthusiastic, though, stating "while I'm happy to see musicals spoofed, the show's New York origins are clearly exposed in a would-be outre number which announces "we won't succeed in show business if we don't have any Jews": a Broadway in-joke that has little purchase this side of the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic</a>." Billington adds, "With hand on heart, I'd much rather watch <a href="/wiki/Lerner_and_Loewe" title="Lerner and Loewe">Lerner and Loewe</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Camelot_(musical)" title="Camelot (musical)">Camelot</a></i> than Eric Idle's smart-arsed <i>Spamalot</i>."<sup id="cite_ref-guardian1_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian1-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coconut_orchestra_world_record">Coconut orchestra world record</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Coconut orchestra world record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 22 March 2006, to mark the first anniversary of the official Broadway opening, the "World's Largest Coconut Orchestra", 1,789 people clapping together half coconut shells, performed in <a href="/wiki/Shubert_Alley" title="Shubert Alley">Shubert Alley</a>, outside the theatre. The claim was officially recognised by the <i><a href="/wiki/Guinness_Book_of_World_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="Guinness Book of World Records">Guinness Book of World Records</a></i>. This record was broken by 5,877 people in <a href="/wiki/Trafalgar_Square" title="Trafalgar Square">Trafalgar Square</a> at 7 pm on 23 April 2007,<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> led by the cast from the London production, along with Jones and Gilliam, with the coconuts used in place of the whistles in "Always Look on the Bright Side of Life". This formed part of London's <a href="/wiki/St_George%27s_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="St George's Day">St George's Day</a> celebrations that year and was followed by a screening of <i>Monty Python and the Holy Grail</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC658187_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC658187-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other">Other</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Other"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SPAMALOT_bright_sign.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/SPAMALOT_bright_sign.jpg/175px-SPAMALOT_bright_sign.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/SPAMALOT_bright_sign.jpg/263px-SPAMALOT_bright_sign.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/SPAMALOT_bright_sign.jpg/350px-SPAMALOT_bright_sign.jpg 2x" data-file-width="665" data-file-height="1042" /></a><figcaption>A sign at the Shubert Theatre advertising the show's <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Musical">Best Musical</a> award</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2006, the London cast of <i>Spamalot</i> performed excerpts at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Variety_Performance" title="Royal Variety Performance"><i>Royal Variety Performance</i></a>. </p><p>On 10 March 2007, <i>Spamalot</i> partnered with <a href="/wiki/HP_Sauce" title="HP Sauce">HP Sauce</a> (the classic British <a href="/wiki/Brown_sauce" title="Brown sauce">brown sauce</a>, now made in the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> following a contentious decision to close its factory in <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, England) to produce 1,075 limited edition bottles featuring a unique <i>Spamalot</i> take on the classic HP design. The bottles were available exclusively via <a href="/wiki/Selfridges" title="Selfridges">Selfridges</a>, London and came in a presentation box with a numbered <a href="/wiki/Certificate_of_authenticity" title="Certificate of authenticity">certificate</a>. 1,075 was chosen to celebrate, absurdly, "1,075 years of the show running in London". </p><p>In July 2007 it was announced that the London production would solve the problem of replacing Hannah Waddingham as the Lady of the Lake through a TV talent show in Sweden. The programme, called <i>West End Star</i>, which began airing on <a href="/wiki/TV3_(Sweden)" class="mw-redirect" title="TV3 (Sweden)">TV3</a> on 8 December 2007, announced <a href="/wiki/Nina_S%C3%B6derquist" title="Nina Söderquist">Nina Söderquist</a> as the winner on 2 February 2008. Söderquist took up the role of the Lady of the Lake, with a standing ovation, on 11 February 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DVD">DVD</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: DVD"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Portions of the <i>Spamalot</i> <a href="/wiki/Cast_recording" title="Cast recording">original cast recording</a> were featured (with accompanying <a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash" title="Adobe Flash">Flash animation</a>) as a special feature in the 2006 "Extraordinarily Deluxe Two-Disc Edition" DVD re-release of <i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_and_the_Holy_Grail" title="Monty Python and the Holy Grail">Monty Python and the Holy Grail</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_nominations">Awards and nominations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Awards and nominations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the original Broadway production, Sara Ramirez sang the line, "I've no <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Awards" title="Grammy Awards">Grammy</a>, no reward/I've no Tony Award." Ironically, the show's original cast album won the <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Musical_Theater_Album" title="Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album">Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album</a> at the <a href="/wiki/48th_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="48th Annual Grammy Awards">48th Annual Grammy Awards</a> in 2006 and Ramirez won the <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Featured_Actress_in_a_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical">Tony for Best Featured Actress</a> at the <a href="/wiki/59th_Tony_Awards" title="59th Tony Awards">59th Tony Awards</a> in 2005. The two awards led to a minor change to the song "The Diva's Lament". Initially, the line became "My Tony Award/won't keep me out of <a href="/wiki/Betty_Ford_Center" title="Betty Ford Center">Betty Ford's</a>". When <a href="/wiki/Lauren_Kennedy" title="Lauren Kennedy">Lauren Kennedy</a> took over for <a href="/wiki/Sara_Ramirez" title="Sara Ramirez">Sara Ramirez</a>, it became "My predecessor won awards/and now she's in Betty Ford's" but was later changed to, "<b>All our</b> Tony Awards/won't keep me out of Betty Ford's."<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the touring production, Pia Glenn sings "All our <i>goddamn</i> awards/won't keep me out of Betty Ford's." For a change, <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Waddingham" title="Hannah Waddingham">Hannah Waddingham</a> in the London production sings "I'm as depressed as I can be/ I've got constant <a href="/wiki/Premenstrual_syndrome" title="Premenstrual syndrome">PMT</a>". </p><p>The touring production has garnered Boston's <a href="/wiki/Elliot_Norton_Awards" title="Elliot Norton Awards">Elliot Norton Award</a> for Outstanding Visiting Production. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Original_Broadway_production">Original Broadway production</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Original Broadway production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="95%"> <tbody><tr> <th width="5%">Year </th> <th width="20%">Award </th> <th width="40%">Category </th> <th width="25%">Nominee </th> <th width="10%">Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="28" align="center">2005 </td> <td rowspan="14"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Musical">Best Musical</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Book_of_a_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Book of a Musical">Best Book of a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eric_Idle" title="Eric Idle">Eric Idle</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Original_Score" title="Tony Award for Best Original Score">Best Original Score</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Du_Prez" title="John Du Prez">John Du Prez</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eric_Idle" title="Eric Idle">Eric Idle</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Performance_by_a_Leading_Actor_in_a_Musical" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Musical">Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hank_Azaria" title="Hank Azaria">Hank Azaria</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tim_Curry" title="Tim Curry">Tim Curry</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Performance_by_a_Featured_Actor_in_a_Musical" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award for Best Performance by a Featured Actor in a Musical">Best Performance by a Featured Actor in a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_McGrath_(actor)" title="Michael McGrath (actor)">Michael McGrath</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Sieber" title="Christopher Sieber">Christopher Sieber</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Performance_by_a_Featured_Actress_in_a_Musical" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award for Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Musical">Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sara_Ramirez" title="Sara Ramirez">Sara Ramirez</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Direction_of_a_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Direction of a Musical">Best Direction of a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Choreography" title="Tony Award for Best Choreography">Best Choreography</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Casey_Nicholaw" title="Casey Nicholaw">Casey Nicholaw</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Orchestrations" title="Tony Award for Best Orchestrations">Best Orchestrations</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Larry_Hochman" title="Larry Hochman">Larry Hochman</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Scenic_Design" title="Tony Award for Best Scenic Design">Best Scenic Design</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hatley" title="Tim Hatley">Tim Hatley</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Costume_Design" title="Tony Award for Best Costume Design">Best Costume Design</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Lighting_Design" title="Tony Award for Best Lighting Design">Best Lighting Design</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Vanstone" title="Hugh Vanstone">Hugh Vanstone</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="12"><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award" title="Drama Desk Award">Drama Desk Award</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Musical" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Musical">Outstanding Musical</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Book_of_a_Musical" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Book of a Musical">Outstanding Book of a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eric_Idle" title="Eric Idle">Eric Idle</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Actor_in_a_Musical" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor in a Musical">Outstanding Actor in a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hank_Azaria" title="Hank Azaria">Hank Azaria</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Hyde_Pierce" title="David Hyde Pierce">David Hyde Pierce</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Featured_Actor_in_a_Musical" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actor in a Musical">Outstanding Featured Actor in a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Borle" title="Christian Borle">Christian Borle</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_McGrath_(actor)" title="Michael McGrath (actor)">Michael McGrath</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Director_of_a_Musical" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Director of a Musical">Outstanding Director of a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Choreography" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Choreography">Outstanding Choreography</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Casey_Nicholaw" title="Casey Nicholaw">Casey Nicholaw</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Orchestrations" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Orchestrations">Outstanding Orchestrations</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Larry_Hochman" title="Larry Hochman">Larry Hochman</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Lyrics" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Lyrics">Outstanding Lyrics</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eric_Idle" title="Eric Idle">Eric Idle</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Set_Design" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Set Design">Outstanding Set Design</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hatley" title="Tim Hatley">Tim Hatley</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Costume_Design" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Costume Design">Outstanding Costume Design</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Drama_League_Award" title="Drama League Award">Drama League Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_League_Distinguished_Performance_Award" title="Drama League Distinguished Performance Award">Distinguished Performance</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sara_Ramirez" title="Sara Ramirez">Sara Ramirez</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Theatre_World_Award" title="Theatre World Award">Theatre World Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hank_Azaria" title="Hank Azaria">Hank Azaria</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">2006 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Musical_Theater_Album" title="Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album">Best Musical Show Album</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Original_London_production">Original London production</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Original London production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="95%"> <tbody><tr> <th width="5%">Year </th> <th width="20%">Award </th> <th width="45%">Category </th> <th width="20%">Nominee </th> <th width="10%">Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="7" align="center">2007 </td> <td rowspan="7"><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurence Olivier Award">Laurence Olivier Award</a> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier_Award_for_Best_New_Musical" title="Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Musical">Best New Musical</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier_Award_for_Best_Actor_in_a_Musical" title="Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor in a Musical">Best Actor in a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tim_Curry" title="Tim Curry">Tim Curry</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier_Award_for_Best_Actress_in_a_Musical" title="Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Musical">Best Actress in a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hannah_Waddingham" title="Hannah Waddingham">Hannah Waddingham</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier_Award_for_Best_Performance_in_a_Supporting_Role_in_a_Musical" title="Laurence Olivier Award for Best Performance in a Supporting Role in a Musical">Best Performance in a Supporting Role in a Musical</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tom_Goodman-Hill" title="Tom Goodman-Hill">Tom Goodman-Hill</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier_Award_for_Best_Set_Design" title="Laurence Olivier Award for Best Set Design">Best Set Design</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hatley" title="Tim Hatley">Tim Hatley</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier_Award_for_Best_Costume_Design" title="Laurence Olivier Award for Best Costume Design">Best Costume Design</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier_Award_for_Best_Lighting_Design" title="Laurence Olivier Award for Best Lighting Design">Best Lighting Design</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Vanstone" title="Hugh Vanstone">Hugh Vanstone</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kennedy_Center_production">Kennedy Center production</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Kennedy Center production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="95%"> <tbody><tr> <th width="5%">Year </th> <th width="20%">Award </th> <th width="45%">Category </th> <th width="20%">Nominee </th> <th width="10%">Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" align="center">2024 </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Helen_Hayes_Award" title="Helen Hayes Award">Helen Hayes Award</a> </td> <td colspan="2">Outstanding Musical </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="partial table-partial">Pending </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">Outstanding Supporting Performer in a Musical </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Urie" title="Michael Urie">Michael Urie</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="partial table-partial">Pending </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rob_McClure" title="Rob McClure">Rob McClure</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="partial table-partial">Pending </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Kritzer" title="Leslie Kritzer">Leslie Kritzer</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="partial table-partial">Pending </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2023_Broadway_revival">2023 Broadway revival</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: 2023 Broadway revival"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="95%"> <tbody><tr> <th width="5%">Year </th> <th width="20%">Award </th> <th width="40%">Category </th> <th width="25%">Nominee </th> <th width="10%">Result </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6">2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Tony Award">Tony Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Featured_Actress_in_a_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical">Best Featured Actress in a Musical</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Kritzer" title="Leslie Kritzer">Leslie Rodriguez Kritzer</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award" title="Drama Desk Award">Drama Desk Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Featured_Performance_in_a_Musical" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Performance in a Musical">Outstanding Featured Performance in a Musical</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Drama_League_Award" title="Drama League Award">Drama League Award</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_League_Distinguished_Performance_Award" title="Drama League Distinguished Performance Award">Distinguished Performance</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Outstanding Revival of a Musical </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Outer_Critics_Circle_Awards" title="Outer Critics Circle Awards">Outer Critics Circle Awards</a> </td> <td colspan="2">Outstanding Revival of a Musical </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>Outstanding Featured Performer in a Broadway Musical </td> <td>Leslie Rodriguez Kritzer </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Television">Television</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A special edition of <i><a href="/wiki/The_South_Bank_Show" title="The South Bank Show">The South Bank Show</a></i> was a <a href="/wiki/Television_documentary" title="Television documentary">television documentary</a> on the history of <i>Spamalot</i>. It features numerous segments with Eric Idle and John Du Prez explaining the process of writing the songs, plus interviews with UK and US cast members. It included scenes from the rehearsal of the West End show, and was first broadcast on 15 October 2006. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cancelled_film_adaptation">Cancelled film adaptation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Cancelled film adaptation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 2018, <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> announced a film adaptation was in the works with Idle writing the script and <a href="/wiki/Casey_Nicholaw" title="Casey Nicholaw">Casey Nicholaw</a> attached to direct. The film was reportedly fast-tracked with casting announced soon with shooting to begin in early 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The next month it was reported that the studio was looking to cast <a href="/wiki/Benedict_Cumberbatch" title="Benedict Cumberbatch">Benedict Cumberbatch</a> as King Arthur, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Dinklage" title="Peter Dinklage">Peter Dinklage</a> as his servant Patsy and <a href="/wiki/Tiffany_Haddish" title="Tiffany Haddish">Tiffany Haddish</a> as the Lady of the Lake.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cumberbatch was taken out of consideration due to his involvement in <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Strange_in_the_Multiverse_of_Madness" title="Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness">Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the time of the release of his memoir <i>Always Look on the Bright Side of Life: A Sortabiography</i> in December 2019, Idle said in an interview with the <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i> that "(the movie is) all ready to go" and that it "is not very expensive".<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He cited the <a href="/wiki/Acquisition_of_21st_Century_Fox_by_Disney" title="Acquisition of 21st Century Fox by Disney">acquisition of 21st Century Fox by Disney</a> as a factor to the film's delay, saying it caused "everything (to come) to a grinding halt". He also stated in an interview around the same time with <a href="/wiki/WBUR-FM" title="WBUR-FM">WBUR-FM</a> that Haddish is still being offered the role of the Lady of the Lake, and that the script has "mostly been solved".<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 6 January 2021, it was announced that the project would move to <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount Pictures</a> and that it was set to begin pre-production, with Nicholaw officially confirmed to direct from Idle's script and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Jinks" title="Dan Jinks">Dan Jinks</a> joining as a producer.<sup id="cite_ref-Deadline_Hollywood_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deadline_Hollywood-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two years later, Idle said that the film would not be happening.<sup id="cite_ref-twitter.com_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twitter.com-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lawsuit">Lawsuit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Lawsuit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2013, the Pythons lost a legal case to <a href="/wiki/Mark_Forstater" title="Mark Forstater">Mark Forstater</a>, the producer of <i>Monty Python and the Holy Grail</i>, over royalties for <i>Spamalot</i>. He was paid 1/14 of the portion of the profits paid to the Pythons. The court ruled that he was a full Python partner and was to be paid 1/7 of the portion paid to the Pythons. They owed a combined £800,000 in legal fees and back royalties to Forstater, prompting them to produce <i>Monty Python Live (Mostly)</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-royal_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-royal-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes_2">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-playbillend-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-playbillend_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-playbillend_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGans2008" class="citation web cs1">Gans, Andrew (21 November 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081227134801/http://www.playbill.com/news/article/123622.html">"Spamalot Will Now Close Jan. 11, 2009"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Playbill" title="Playbill">Playbill</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/news/article/123622.html">the original</a> on 27 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Playbill&rft.atitle=Spamalot+Will+Now+Close+Jan.+11%2C+2009&rft.date=2008-11-21&rft.aulast=Gans&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.playbill.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2F123622.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.royalmailgroup.com/en/press-centre/press-releases/royal-mail/royal-mail-musicals-stamps-set-to-rock-you/">"Royal Mail musicals stamps set to rock you!"</a>. Royal Mail group<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Royal+Mail+musicals+stamps+set+to+rock+you%21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.royalmailgroup.com%2Fen%2Fpress-centre%2Fpress-releases%2Froyal-mail%2Froyal-mail-musicals-stamps-set-to-rock-you%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Deadline_Hollywood-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Deadline_Hollywood_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Deadline_Hollywood_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2021/01/spamalot-paramount-pictures-movie-musical-eric-idle-casey-nicholaw-monty-python-and-the-holy-grail-1234665944/">"Paramount Acquires Monty Python Musical 'Spamalot'; Casey Nicholaw Directing Eric Idle Script"</a>. 6 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paramount+Acquires+Monty+Python+Musical+%27Spamalot%27%3B+Casey+Nicholaw+Directing+Eric+Idle+Script&rft.date=2021-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2021%2F01%2Fspamalot-paramount-pictures-movie-musical-eric-idle-casey-nicholaw-monty-python-and-the-holy-grail-1234665944%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-twitter.com-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-twitter.com_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-twitter.com_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEric_Idle2023" class="citation web cs1">Eric Idle [@EricIdle] (28 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/EricIdle/status/1630577631233212416">"One of the best things about the Pythons killing the movie is that Spamalot the stage Show is coming back big time. I love it! See todays news! @TRWShows"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=One+of+the+best+things+about+the+Pythons+killing+the+movie+is+that+Spamalot+the+stage+Show+is+coming+back+big+time.+I+love+it%21+See+todays+news%21+%40TRWShows&rft.date=2023-02-28&rft.au=Eric+Idle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FEricIdle%2Fstatus%2F1630577631233212416&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoffman2008" class="citation news cs1">Hoffman, Barbara (1 February 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nypost.com/2008/02/01/cellphones-a-big-hang-up/">"Cellphones a Big Hang-Up"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The New York Post">The New York Post</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Post&rft.atitle=Cellphones+a+Big+Hang-Up&rft.date=2008-02-01&rft.aulast=Hoffman&rft.aufirst=Barbara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnypost.com%2F2008%2F02%2F01%2Fcellphones-a-big-hang-up%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130216185534/http://shubertorg.com/images/upload/sc_shubert(2).gif">Schubert Theatre (New York) seating chart</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-critic-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-critic_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-critic_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhillips2005" class="citation web cs1">Phillips, Michael (23 January 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2005-01-23-0501230273-story.html">"By trimming the fat, 'Spamalot' adds flavor"</a>. <i>chicagotribune.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=chicagotribune.com&rft.atitle=By+trimming+the+fat%2C+%27Spamalot%27+adds+flavor&rft.date=2005-01-23&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fnews%2Fct-xpm-2005-01-23-0501230273-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://london.broadway.com/story/id/3009389">Nina Söderquist Wins Swedish Reality TV Contest to Star in Spamalot</a>, Broadway.com in London, 3 February 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JonathanBennett-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JonathanBennett_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JonathanBennett_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://playbill.com/article/mean-girls-star-jonathan-bennett-to-make-broadway-debut-in-spamalot">Jonathan Bennett Announcement</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/article/look-back-at-tim-curry-hank-azaria-sara-ramirez-and-more-in-spamalot-on-broadway">"Look Back at Tim Curry, Hank Azaria, Sara Ramirez, and More in Spamalot on Broadway"</a>. <i>Playbill</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Playbill&rft.atitle=Look+Back+at+Tim+Curry%2C+Hank+Azaria%2C+Sara+Ramirez%2C+and+More+in+Spamalot+on+Broadway&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.playbill.com%2Farticle%2Flook-back-at-tim-curry-hank-azaria-sara-ramirez-and-more-in-spamalot-on-broadway&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/article/monty-pythons-john-cleese-and-eric-idle-have-a-message-for-you">"Monty Python's John Cleese and Eric Idle Have a Message for You"</a>. <i>Playbill</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Playbill&rft.atitle=Monty+Python%27s+John+Cleese+and+Eric+Idle+Have+a+Message+for+You&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.playbill.com%2Farticle%2Fmonty-pythons-john-cleese-and-eric-idle-have-a-message-for-you&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Popejoy1-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Popejoy1_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Colón, Brian S. (ed.), "Popejoy Presents Broadway in New Mexico: The 2007–2008 Season", Popejoy Hall, <a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Mexico" title="University of New Mexico">University of New Mexico</a>, 2007; <a href="/wiki/Albuquerque,_New_Mexico" title="Albuquerque, New Mexico">Albuquerque, New Mexico</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gans, Andrew. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/news/article/123476.html">"Chamberlain Will Be King in Spamalot Tour in 2009"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090130011555/http://www.playbill.com/news/article/123476.html">Archived</a> 30 January 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Playbill</i>, 18 November 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.montypythonsspamalot.com/spamalot_tickets_info.php">tour information</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120910165624/http://www.montypythonsspamalot.com/spamalot_tickets_info.php">Archived</a> 10 September 2012 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a> montypythonsspamalot.com. Retrieved 26 February 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.montypythonsspamalot.com/spamalot_tickets_info.php">Tour info</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120910165624/http://www.montypythonsspamalot.com/spamalot_tickets_info.php">Archived</a> 10 September 2012 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2007/Mar-31-Sat-2007/news/13502948.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Spamalot' brings Python double talk to the Strip"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Review-Journal" title="Las Vegas Review-Journal">Las Vegas Review-Journal</a></i>. 31 March 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Las+Vegas+Review-Journal&rft.atitle=%27Spamalot%27+brings+Python+double+talk+to+the+Strip&rft.date=2007-03-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reviewjournal.com%2Flvrj_home%2F2007%2FMar-31-Sat-2007%2Fnews%2F13502948.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2007/Jan-23-Tue-2007/news/12136144.html">"Spamalot betting on shelf life"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Review-Journal" title="Las Vegas Review-Journal">Las Vegas Review-Journal</a></i>. 23 January 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Las+Vegas+Review-Journal&rft.atitle=Spamalot+betting+on+shelf+life&rft.date=2007-01-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reviewjournal.com%2Flvrj_home%2F2007%2FJan-23-Tue-2007%2Fnews%2F12136144.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wynnwoos-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wynnwoos_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wynnwoos_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/wynn-woos-spamalot-west/">"Wynn Woos 'Spamalot' West"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>. 25 July 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Wynn+Woos+%27Spamalot%27+West&rft.date=2005-07-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fwynn-woos-spamalot-west%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100318023357/http://www.mayflower.org.uk/news.asp?news=107">"mayflower.org.uk"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mayflower.org.uk/news.asp?news=107">the original</a> on 18 March 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=mayflower.org.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mayflower.org.uk%2Fnews.asp%3Fnews%3D107&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Shenton, Mark. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.playbill.com/news/article/137874-Monty-Pythons-Spamalot-to-Tour-UK-Starting-in-May-Jodie-Prenger-Stars">"Monty Python's Spamalot to Tour U.K. Starting in May; Jodie Prenger Stars"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110605125740/http://www.playbill.com/news/article/137874-Monty-Pythons-Spamalot-to-Tour-UK-Starting-in-May-Jodie-Prenger-Stars">Archived</a> 5 June 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>Playbill</i>, 15 March 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129155829/http://www.spamalotontour.co.uk/cast_creatives/phill_jupitus">"spamalotontour.co.uk"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spamalotontour.co.uk/cast_creatives/todd_carty">the original</a> on 29 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=spamalotontour.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spamalotontour.co.uk%2Fcast_creatives%2Ftodd_carty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaddock2010" class="citation web cs1">Paddock, Terri (16 March 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100322190556/http://www.whatsonstage.com/news/theatre/london/E8831268748681/Jodie+Prenger+Joins+Spamalot,+Rhydian+Has+War.html">"Jodie Prenger Joins Spamalot, Rhydian Has War"</a>. What's on Stage.com. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jodie+Prenger+Joins+Spamalot%2C+Rhydian+Has+War&rft.pub=What%27s+on+Stage.com&rft.date=2010-03-16&rft.aulast=Paddock&rft.aufirst=Terri&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.whatsonstage.com%2Fnews%2Ftheatre%2Flondon%2FE8831268748681%2FJodie%2BPrenger%2BJoins%2BSpamalot%252C%2BRhydian%2BHas%2BWar.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaddock2010" class="citation web cs1">Paddock, Terri (29 March 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130209113205/http://www.whatsonstage.com/news/theatre/london/E8831269862115/Spamalot+Crowns+Brigstocke,+Nicholas%92+Pirate+King.html">"Spamalot Crowns Brigstocke, Nicholas' Pirate King"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spamalotontour.co.uk/cast_creatives">the original</a> on 11 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spamalot+UK+Tour+Cast&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spamalotontour.co.uk%2Fcast_creatives&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Public_Reviews" class="citation web cs1">The Public Reviews. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141202112946/http://www.thepublicreviews.com/spamalot-mayflower-theatre-southampton/">"thepublicreviews.com"</a>. <i>The Public Reviews</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2020</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Naver" title="Naver">Naver</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4+%EB%AE%A4%EC%A7%80%EC%BB%AC+%27%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%B8%EC%96%B4%EB%9E%8F%27+9%EC%9B%94+%EC%B4%88%EC%97%B0&rft.date=2010-01-22&rft.au=%3Cspan+title%3D%22Korean-language+text%22%3E%3Cspan+lang%3D%22ko%22%3E%EA%B0%95%EC%A2%85%ED%9B%88%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3ECategory%3AArticles+containing+Korean-language+text&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.naver.com%2Fmain%2Fread.nhn%3Fmode%3DLSD%26mid%3Dsec%26sid1%3D103%26oid%3D001%26aid%3D0003085453&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCho2019" class="citation news cs1">Cho, Hyee-su (22 January 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20190122000585">"Spam hits sales record in Korea"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Korea_Herald" title="The Korea Herald">The Korea Herald</a></i>. Herald Corporation<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Korea+Herald&rft.atitle=Spam+hits+sales+record+in+Korea&rft.date=2019-01-22&rft.aulast=Cho&rft.aufirst=Hyee-su&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreaherald.com%2Fview.php%3Fud%3D20190122000585&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asiae.co.kr/news/view.htm?idxno=2010081918504437127">"Super Junior's Yesung to star in third musical 'Spamalot'"</a> <i>10Asia</i>. 19 August 2010. Retrieved 30 March 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stratfordbeaconherald.com/entertainment/local-arts/bizarre-absurd-musical-comedy-spamalot-nearly-ready-for-stratford-after-three-year-wait/">"Bizarre, absurd musical comedy Spamalot nearly ready for Stratford after three-year wait"</a>. 2 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bizarre%2C+absurd+musical+comedy+Spamalot+nearly+ready+for+Stratford+after+three-year+wait&rft.date=2023-03-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stratfordbeaconherald.com%2Fentertainment%2Flocal-arts%2Fbizarre-absurd-musical-comedy-spamalot-nearly-ready-for-stratford-after-three-year-wait%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stratfordfestival.ca/WhatsOn/PlaysAndEvents/Production/Spamalot">"Monty Python's Spamalot"</a>. 19 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Truly%2C+a+knight+to+remember&rft.date=2006-10-17&rft.aulast=Spencer&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Farts%2Fmain.jhtml%3Fxml%3D%2Farts%2F2006%2F10%2F17%2Fbtspam17.xml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-independent1-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-independent1_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2006" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, Paul (17 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071015164453/http://arts.independent.co.uk/theatre/reviews/article1879460.ece">"First Night"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2014</span>. <q>Last July, the Pythons lost a royalties case to Mark Forstater, who produced 1975 film Monty Python and the Holy Grail. ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Mirror&rft.atitle=John+Cleese%3A+Monty+Python+reunion+is+happening+because+of+my+%C2%A3800%2C000+legal+bill&rft.date=2014-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mirror.co.uk%2Ftv%2Ftv-news%2Fjohn-cleese-monty-python-reunion-3591253&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-royal-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-royal_76-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-20556684">"Monty Python sued over Spamalot royalties"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News_Online" title="BBC News Online">BBC News Online</a>. 30 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2012</span>. <q>Mr Forstater claimed he was entitled to one-seventh of this figure, the same share enjoyed by each of the other Pythons - but was told he was only entitled to one-fourteenth, and has been paid accordingly since 2005. ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Monty+Python+sued+over+Spamalot+royalties&rft.pub=BBC+News+Online&rft.date=2012-11-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-20556684&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-23195478">"Monty Python lose Spamalot court battle"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. 4 July 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2013</span>. <q>Mark Forstater, who produced the 1975 film Monty Python and the Holy Grail, claimed he was underpaid royalties since the musical's launch in 2005. ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Monty+Python+lose+Spamalot+court+battle&rft.date=2013-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-23195478&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASpamalot" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theater2.nytimes.com/mem/theater/treview.html?res=9C00E5DC103CF93BA25750C0A9639C8B63">A Quest Beyond The Grail</a>, a review of <i>Spamalot</i> from the <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i> (registration required)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070410025807/http://www.theatre.com/show/id/3000660/Spamalot">Photos, Videos, Cast Interviews and Information on the West End Production on <i>Theatre.com</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050220120509/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6999424/site/newsweek/">MSNBC/Newsweek interview with Idle and Nichols</a> explaining elimination of some pre-Broadway scenes</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://soundcloud.com/american-theatre-wing/episode-53">Tim Curry interview</a> from May 2005 from <a href="/wiki/American_Theatre_Wing" title="American Theatre Wing">American Theatre Wing</a> Downstage Center, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060228190627/http://www.americantheatrewing.org/downstage/mp3/Episode53.mp3">recorded in MP3 format</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061028060604/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2006/10/17/btspam17.xml">Daily Telegraph review of West End version</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.richard-chamberlain.info/2009/spamalot.html">Tribute to Richard Chamberlain website Spamalot</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged December 2017">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spotlighttheatre.com.au/">Spot Light Theatre Australia – Spamalot starting 24 July 2009</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spamalot&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Spamalot" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Spamalot">Spamalot</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Spamalot" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Spamalot">Spamalot</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spamalotthemusical.com/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-show/384261"><i>​Spamalot​</i></a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Broadway_Database" title="Internet Broadway Database">Internet Broadway Database</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939143#P1219" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.playbill.com/production/spamalot-shubert-theatre-vault-0000010462"><i>​Spamalot​</i></a> at the <a href="/wiki/Playbill#Other_media" title="Playbill"><i>Playbill</i> Vault</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939143#P5833" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060610153718/http://montypythonsspamalot.com/">Official website</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (archived 10 June 2006)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080412042921/http://www.spamalotelmusical.com/">Spanish production</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (archived 12 April 2008)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110727102920/http://www.muzyczny.org/spektakle/lista,szczegoly:spamalot.html">Polish production official website</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (archived 27 July 2011)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spamalot.de/">German production official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spamalotdemusical.nl/">Dutch production official website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100523141600/http://www.spamalotdemusical.nl/">Archived</a> 23 May 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spamalot.se/">Swedish production official website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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aria-labelledby="Monty_Python" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Monty_Python" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python" title="Monty Python">Monty Python</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Graham_Chapman" title="Graham Chapman">Graham Chapman</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/John_Cleese" title="John Cleese">John Cleese</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Terry_Gilliam" title="Terry Gilliam">Terry Gilliam</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Eric_Idle" title="Eric Idle">Eric Idle</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Terry_Jones" title="Terry Jones">Terry Jones</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Michael_Palin" title="Michael Palin">Michael Palin</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Cleveland" title="Carol Cleveland">Carol Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Innes" title="Neil Innes">Neil Innes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Flying_Circus" title="Monty Python's Flying Circus">Flying Circus</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Monty_Python%27s_Flying_Circus_episodes" title="List of Monty Python's Flying Circus episodes">episodes</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Fliegender_Zirkus" title="Monty Python's Fliegender Zirkus">Fliegender Zirkus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Personal_Best" title="Monty Python's Personal Best">Personal Best</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/And_Now_for_Something_Completely_Different" title="And Now for Something Completely Different">And Now for Something Completely Different</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_and_the_Holy_Grail" title="Monty Python and the Holy Grail">Holy Grail</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Life_of_Brian" title="Monty Python's Life of Brian">Life of Brian</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_Live_at_the_Hollywood_Bowl" title="Monty Python Live at the Hollywood Bowl">Live at the Hollywood Bowl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_The_Meaning_of_Life" title="Monty Python's The Meaning of Life">The Meaning of Life</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Crimson_Permanent_Assurance" title="The Crimson Permanent Assurance">The Crimson Permanent Assurance</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Another_Monty_Python_Record" title="Another Monty Python Record">Another Record</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Previous_Record" title="Monty Python's Previous Record">Previous Record</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Monty_Python_Matching_Tie_and_Handkerchief" title="The Monty Python Matching Tie and Handkerchief">Matching Tie and Handkerchief</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Album_of_the_Soundtrack_of_the_Trailer_of_the_Film_of_Monty_Python_and_the_Holy_Grail" title="The Album of the Soundtrack of the Trailer of the Film of Monty Python and the Holy Grail">Holy Grail</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Life_of_Brian_(album)" title="Monty Python's Life of Brian (album)">Life of Brian</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Contractual_Obligation_Album" title="Monty Python's Contractual Obligation Album">Contractual Obligation</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_The_Meaning_of_Life_(album)" title="Monty Python's The Meaning of Life (album)">The Meaning of Life</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilation albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Monty_Python_Instant_Record_Collection" title="The Monty Python Instant Record Collection">Instant Record Collection</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Final_Rip_Off" title="The Final Rip Off">Final Rip Off</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_Sings" title="Monty Python Sings">Sings</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ultimate_Monty_Python_Rip_Off" title="The Ultimate Monty Python Rip Off">Ultimate Rip Off</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Instant_Monty_Python_CD_Collection" title="The Instant Monty Python CD Collection">Instant CD Collection</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Total_Rubbish" title="Monty Python's Total Rubbish">Total Rubbish</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Flying_Circus_(album)" title="Monty Python's Flying Circus (album)">Flying Circus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_Drury_Lane" title="Live at Drury Lane">Live at Drury Lane</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_Live_at_City_Center" title="Monty Python Live at City Center">Live at City Center</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Parrot_Sketch_Not_Included_%E2%80%93_20_Years_of_Monty_Python" title="Parrot Sketch Not Included – 20 Years of Monty Python">Parrot Sketch Not Included</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_Live_at_Aspen" title="Monty Python Live at Aspen">Live at Aspen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Python_Night_%E2%80%93_30_Years_of_Monty_Python" title="Python Night – 30 Years of Monty Python">Python Night</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Documentaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pythons_(film)" title="The Pythons (film)">The Pythons</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Life_of_Python" title="Life of Python">Life of Python</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python:_Almost_the_Truth_(Lawyers_Cut)" title="Monty Python: Almost the Truth (Lawyers Cut)">Almost the Truth (Lawyers Cut)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python:_And_Now_for_Something_Rather_Similar" title="Monty Python: And Now for Something Rather Similar">And Now for Something Rather Similar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python:_The_Meaning_of_Live" title="Monty Python: The Meaning of Live">The Meaning of Live</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stage productions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spamalot</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Not_the_Messiah_(He%27s_a_Very_Naughty_Boy)" title="Not the Messiah (He's a Very Naughty Boy)">Not the Messiah (He's a Very Naughty Boy)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/An_Evening_Without_Monty_Python" title="An Evening Without Monty Python">An Evening Without Monty Python</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_Live_(Mostly)" title="Monty Python Live (Mostly)">Live (Mostly)</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Big_Red_Book" title="Monty Python's Big Red Book">Big Red Book</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Brand_New_Monty_Python_Bok" title="The Brand New Monty Python Bok">Brand New Bok</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_and_the_Holy_Grail_(Book)" title="Monty Python and the Holy Grail (Book)">Holy Grail (Book)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_The_Life_of_Brian_/_Monty_Python_Scrapbook" title="Monty Python's The Life of Brian / Monty Python Scrapbook">Life of Brian/SCRAPBOOK</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_The_Meaning_of_Life_(book)" title="Monty Python's The Meaning of Life (book)">The Meaning of Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Flying_Circus:_Just_the_Words" title="Monty Python's Flying Circus: Just the Words">Just the Words</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fairly_Incomplete_%26_Rather_Badly_Illustrated_Monty_Python_Song_Book" title="The Fairly Incomplete & Rather Badly Illustrated Monty Python Song Book">Song Book</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Pocketful_of_Python" title="A Pocketful of Python">A Pocketful of Python</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pythons_Autobiography_by_The_Pythons" title="The Pythons Autobiography by The Pythons">The Pythons Autobiography by The Pythons</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_Live!" title="Monty Python Live!">Live!</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Flying_Circus:_The_Computer_Game" title="Monty Python's Flying Circus: The Computer Game">Flying Circus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Complete_Waste_of_Time" title="Monty Python's Complete Waste of Time">Complete Waste of Time</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_%26_the_Quest_for_the_Holy_Grail" title="Monty Python & the Quest for the Holy Grail">Quest for the Holy Grail</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_The_Meaning_of_Life_(video_game)" title="Monty Python's The Meaning of Life (video game)">The Meaning of Life</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Cow_Tossing" title="Monty Python's Cow Tossing">Cow Tossing</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_The_Ministry_of_Silly_Walks" title="Monty Python's The Ministry of Silly Walks">The Ministry of Silly Walks</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mr_Praline" title="Mr Praline">Mr Praline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Colonel_(Monty_Python)" title="The Colonel (Monty Python)">The Colonel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr_Creosote" title="Mr Creosote">Mr Creosote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabbit_of_Caerbannog" title="Rabbit of Caerbannog">Rabbit of Caerbannog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_recurring_Monty_Python%27s_Flying_Circus_characters" title="List of recurring Monty Python's Flying Circus characters">Other characters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_sketches" class="mw-redirect" title="Monty Python sketches">Sketches</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albatross_sketch" title="Albatross sketch">Albatross!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Elk%27s_Theory_on_Brontosauruses" title="Anne Elk's Theory on Brontosauruses">Anne Elk's Theory on Brontosauruses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architects_Sketch" title="Architects Sketch">Architects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argument_Clinic" title="Argument Clinic">Argument Clinic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruces_sketch" title="Bruces sketch">Bruces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheese_Shop_sketch" title="Cheese Shop sketch">Cheese Shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_%22Bomber%22_Harris_vs_Colin_%22Bomber%22_Harris" title="Colin "Bomber" Harris vs Colin "Bomber" Harris">Colin "Bomber" Harris vs Colin "Bomber" Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crunchy_Frog" title="Crunchy Frog">Crunchy Frog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Parrot_sketch" title="Dead Parrot sketch">Dead Parrot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dirty_Fork" title="The Dirty Fork">Dirty Fork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirty_Hungarian_Phrasebook" title="Dirty Hungarian Phrasebook">Dirty Hungarian Phrasebook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Election_Night_Special" title="Election Night Special">Election Night Special</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_Licence" title="Fish Licence">Fish Licence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fish-Slapping_Dance" title="The Fish-Slapping Dance">Fish-Slapping Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Yorkshiremen_sketch" class="mw-redirect" title="Four Yorkshiremen sketch">Four Yorkshiremen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Funniest_Joke_in_the_World" title="The Funniest Joke in the World">The Funniest Joke in the World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/How_Not_to_Be_Seen_sketch" class="mw-redirect" title="How Not to Be Seen sketch">How Not to Be Seen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilimanjaro_Expedition" title="Kilimanjaro Expedition">Kilimanjaro Expedition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lifeboat_sketch" title="Lifeboat sketch">Lifeboat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marriage_Guidance_Counsellor" title="Marriage Guidance Counsellor">Marriage Guidance Counsellor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ministry_of_Silly_Walks" title="The Ministry of Silly Walks">Ministry of Silly Walks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mouse_Problem" title="The Mouse Problem">Mouse Problem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nudge_Nudge" title="Nudge Nudge">Nudge Nudge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patient_Abuse" title="Patient Abuse">Patient Abuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Philosophers%27_Football_Match" title="The Philosophers' Football Match">Philosophers' Football Match</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piranha_Brothers" title="Piranha Brothers">Piranha Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Peckinpah%27s_%22Salad_Days%22" title="Sam Peckinpah's "Salad Days"">Sam Peckinpah's "Salad Days"</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seduced_Milkmen" title="Seduced Milkmen">Seduced Milkmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spam_(Monty_Python_sketch)" title="Spam (Monty Python sketch)">Spam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Spanish_Inquisition_(Monty_Python)" title="The Spanish Inquisition (Monty Python)">Spanish Inquisition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Undertakers_sketch" title="Undertakers sketch">Undertakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Class_Twit_of_the_Year" title="Upper Class Twit of the Year">Upper Class Twit of the Year</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vocational_Guidance_Counsellor" title="Vocational Guidance Counsellor">Vocational Guidance Counsellor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Forum/Communist_Quiz" title="World Forum/Communist Quiz">World Forum/Communist Quiz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Always_Look_on_the_Bright_Side_of_Life" title="Always Look on the Bright Side of Life">Always Look on the Bright Side of Life</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Brian_Song" title="Brian Song">Brian Song</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bruces%27_Philosophers_Song" title="Bruces' Philosophers Song">Bruces' Philosophers Song</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Decomposing_Composers" title="Decomposing Composers">Decomposing Composers</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Eric_the_Half-a-Bee" title="Eric the Half-a-Bee">Eric the Half-a-Bee</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Every_Sperm_Is_Sacred" title="Every Sperm Is Sacred">Every Sperm Is Sacred</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Finland_(song)" title="Finland (song)">Finland</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Galaxy_Song" title="Galaxy Song">Galaxy Song</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Bet_You_They_Won%27t_Play_This_Song_on_the_Radio" title="I Bet You They Won't Play This Song on the Radio">I Bet You They Won't Play This Song on the Radio</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Like_Chinese" title="I Like Chinese">I Like Chinese</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I%27ve_Got_Two_Legs" title="I've Got Two Legs">I've Got Two Legs</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Lumberjack_Song" title="The Lumberjack Song">The Lumberjack Song</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Medical_Love_Song" title="Medical Love Song">Medical Love Song</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell_(song)" title="Oliver Cromwell (song)">Oliver Cromwell</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sit_on_My_Face" title="Sit on My Face">Sit on My Face</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Monty_Python_projects" title="List of Monty Python projects">List of Monty Python projects</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Foot_of_Cupid" class="mw-redirect" title="The Foot of Cupid">The Foot of Cupid</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Footlights_Revue" title="Cambridge Footlights Revue">Cambridge Circus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I%27m_Sorry,_I%27ll_Read_That_Again" title="I'm Sorry, I'll Read That Again">I'm Sorry, I'll Read That Again</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Frost_Report" title="The Frost Report">The Frost Report</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/At_Last_the_1948_Show" title="At Last the 1948 Show">At Last the 1948 Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Twice_a_Fortnight" title="Twice a Fortnight">Twice a Fortnight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Do_Not_Adjust_Your_Set" title="Do Not Adjust Your Set">Do Not Adjust Your Set</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/We_Have_Ways_of_Making_You_Laugh" title="We Have Ways of Making You Laugh">We Have Ways of Making You Laugh</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Broaden_Your_Mind" title="Broaden Your Mind">Broaden Your Mind</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/How_to_Irritate_People" title="How to Irritate People">How to Irritate People</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Complete_and_Utter_History_of_Britain" title="The Complete and Utter History of Britain">The Complete and Utter History of Britain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fred_Tomlinson_(singer)" title="Fred Tomlinson (singer)">The Fred Tomlinson Singers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Teach_Yourself_Heath" title="Teach Yourself Heath">Teach Yourself Heath</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Python_(Monty)_Pictures" title="Python (Monty) Pictures">Python (Monty) Pictures</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Tiny_Black_Round_Thing" title="Monty Python's Tiny Black Round Thing">Tiny Black Round Thing</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bert_Fegg%27s_Nasty_Book_for_Boys_and_Girls" title="Bert Fegg's Nasty Book for Boys and Girls">Bert Fegg's Nasty Book for Boys and Girls</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rutland_Weekend_Television" title="Rutland Weekend Television">Rutland Weekend Television</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fawlty_Towers" title="Fawlty Towers">Fawlty Towers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ripping_Yarns" title="Ripping Yarns">Ripping Yarns</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Out_of_the_Trees" title="Out of the Trees">Out of the Trees</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Poke_in_the_Eye_(With_a_Sharp_Stick)" title="A Poke in the Eye (With a Sharp Stick)">A Poke in the Eye (With a Sharp Stick)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_v._American_Broadcasting_Companies,_Inc." title="Monty Python v. American Broadcasting Companies, Inc.">Monty Python v. ABC</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Python_On_Song" title="Python On Song">Python On Song</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/All_You_Need_Is_Cash" title="All You Need Is Cash">All You Need Is Cash</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_Policeman%27s_Ball" title="The Secret Policeman's Ball">The Secret Policeman's Ball</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Liar%27s_Autobiography:_Volume_VI" title="A Liar's Autobiography: Volume VI">A Liar's Autobiography: Volume VI</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hastily_Cobbled_Together_for_a_Fast_Buck_Album" title="The Hastily Cobbled Together for a Fast Buck Album">The Hastily Cobbled Together for a Fast Buck Album</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wind_in_the_Willows_(1996_film)" title="The Wind in the Willows (1996 film)">The Wind in the Willows</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_Live" title="Monty Python Live">Monty Python Live</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Concert_for_George" title="Concert for George">Concert for George</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diaries_1969%E2%80%931979:_The_Python_Years" title="Diaries 1969–1979: The Python Years">Diaries 1969–1979: The Python Years</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Seventh_Python" title="The Seventh Python">The Seventh Python</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Holy_Flying_Circus" title="Holy Flying Circus">Holy Flying Circus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Liar%27s_Autobiography:_The_Untrue_Story_of_Monty_Python%27s_Graham_Chapman" title="A Liar's Autobiography: The Untrue Story of Monty Python's Graham Chapman">A Liar's Autobiography: The Untrue Story of Monty Python's Graham Chapman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Absolutely_Anything" title="Absolutely Anything">Absolutely Anything</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Album_of_the_Soundtrack_of_the_Trailer_of_the_Film_of_Monty_Python_and_the_Holy_Grail" title="The Album of the Soundtrack of the Trailer of the Film of Monty Python and the Holy Grail">The Album of the Soundtrack of the Trailer of the Film of Monty Python and the Holy Grail</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python_and_the_Holy_Grail_(Book)" title="Monty Python and the Holy Grail (Book)">Monty Python and the Holy Grail (Book)</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spamalot</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Spamalot" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Spamalot" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Awards for <i>Spamalot</i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Musical" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #D7F1D7;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:DramaDesk_Musical" title="Template:DramaDesk Musical"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:DramaDesk_Musical" title="Template talk:DramaDesk Musical"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:DramaDesk_Musical" title="Special:EditPage/Template:DramaDesk Musical"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Musical" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award_for_Outstanding_Musical" title="Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Musical">Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Musical</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D7F1D7;;width:1%">1975–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz" title="The Wiz">The Wiz</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Chorus_Line" title="A Chorus Line">A Chorus Line</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annie_(musical)" title="Annie (musical)">Annie</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ain%27t_Misbehavin%27_(musical)" title="Ain't Misbehavin' (musical)">Ain't Misbehavin'</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street">Sweeney Todd</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Evita_(musical)" title="Evita (musical)">Evita</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pirates_of_Penzance" title="The Pirates of Penzance">The Pirates of Penzance</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nine_(musical)" title="Nine (musical)">Nine</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Little_Shop_of_Horrors_(musical)" title="Little Shop of Horrors (musical)">Little Shop of Horrors</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_in_the_Park_with_George" title="Sunday in the Park with George">Sunday in the Park with George</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i>(no award)</i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mystery_of_Edwin_Drood_(musical)" title="The Mystery of Edwin Drood (musical)">The Mystery of Edwin Drood</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(musical)" title="Les Misérables (musical)">Les Miserables</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Into_the_Woods" title="Into the Woods">Into the Woods</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Robbins%27_Broadway" title="Jerome Robbins' Broadway">Jerome Robbins' Broadway</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/City_of_Angels_(musical)" title="City of Angels (musical)">City of Angels</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_Garden_(musical)" title="The Secret Garden (musical)"> The Secret Garden</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crazy_for_You_(musical)" title="Crazy for You (musical)">Crazy for You</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kiss_of_the_Spider_Woman_(musical)" title="Kiss of the Spider Woman (musical)">Kiss of the Spider Woman</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Passion_(musical)" title="Passion (musical)"> Passion </a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Show_Boat" title="Show Boat">Show Boat</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rent_(musical)" title="Rent (musical)">Rent</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_(musical)" title="The Life (musical)">The Life</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ragtime_(musical)" title="Ragtime (musical)">Ragtime</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Parade_(musical)" title="Parade (musical)">Parade</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Contact_(musical)" title="Contact (musical)">Contact</a></i> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D7F1D7;;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Producers_(musical)" title="The Producers (musical)">The Producers</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thoroughly_Modern_Millie_(musical)" title="Thoroughly Modern Millie (musical)">Thoroughly Modern Millie</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hairspray_(musical)" title="Hairspray (musical)">Hairspray</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical)" title="Wicked (musical)">Wicked</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spamalot</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Drowsy_Chaperone" title="The Drowsy Chaperone">The Drowsy Chaperone</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spring_Awakening_(musical)" title="Spring Awakening (musical)">Spring Awakening</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Passing_Strange" title="Passing Strange">Passing Strange</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Billy_Elliot_the_Musical" title="Billy Elliot the Musical">Billy Elliot the Musical</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Memphis_(musical)" title="Memphis (musical)">Memphis</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Book_of_Mormon_(musical)" title="The Book of Mormon (musical)">The Book of Mormon</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Once_(musical)" title="Once (musical)">Once</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Matilda_the_Musical" title="Matilda the Musical">Matilda the Musical</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Gentleman%27s_Guide_to_Love_and_Murder" title="A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder">A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_(musical)" title="Hamilton (musical)">Hamilton</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shuffle_Along,_or,_the_Making_of_the_Musical_Sensation_of_1921_and_All_That_Followed" title="Shuffle Along, or, the Making of the Musical Sensation of 1921 and All That Followed">Shuffle Along</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Come_from_Away" title="Come from Away">Come from Away</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SpongeBob_SquarePants_(musical)" title="SpongeBob SquarePants (musical)">SpongeBob SquarePants</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Prom_(musical)" title="The Prom (musical)">The Prom</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Strange_Loop" title="A Strange Loop">A Strange Loop</a></i> (2020)</li> <li>No Award (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kimberly_Akimbo_(musical)" title="Kimberly Akimbo (musical)">Kimberly Akimbo</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Some_Like_It_Hot_(musical)" title="Some Like It Hot (musical)">Some Like It Hot</a></i> (2023)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dead_Outlaw_(musical)" title="Dead Outlaw (musical)">Dead Outlaw</a></i> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Grammy_Award_for_Best_Musical_Theater_Album" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#cedff2;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Grammy_Award_for_Best_Musical_Theater_Album" title="Template:Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Grammy_Award_for_Best_Musical_Theater_Album" title="Template talk:Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Grammy_Award_for_Best_Musical_Theater_Album" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Grammy_Award_for_Best_Musical_Theater_Album" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Musical_Theater_Album" title="Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album">Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Music_Man" title="The Music Man">The Music Man</a></i> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_(musical)" title="Gypsy (musical)">Gypsy</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Redhead_(musical)" title="Redhead (musical)">Redhead</a></i> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_of_Music" title="The Sound of Music">The Sound of Music</a></i> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/How_to_Succeed_in_Business_Without_Really_Trying_(musical)" title="How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying (musical)">How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying</a></i> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/No_Strings" title="No Strings">No Strings</a></i> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/She_Loves_Me" title="She Loves Me">She Loves Me</a></i> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Funny_Girl_(Original_Broadway_Cast_Recording)" title="Funny Girl (Original Broadway Cast Recording)">Funny Girl</a></i> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/On_a_Clear_Day_You_Can_See_Forever" title="On a Clear Day You Can See Forever">On a Clear Day You Can See Forever</a></i> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Mame_(musical)" title="Mame (musical)">Mame</a></i> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Cabaret_(musical)" title="Cabaret (musical)">Cabaret</a></i> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hair_(Original_Broadway_Cast_Recording)" title="Hair (Original Broadway Cast Recording)">Hair</a></i> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Promises,_Promises_(musical)" title="Promises, Promises (musical)">Promises, Promises</a></i> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Company_(musical)" title="Company (musical)">Company</a></i> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Godspell_(1971_Off-Broadway_Cast)" title="Godspell (1971 Off-Broadway Cast)">Godspell</a></i> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Bother_Me,_I_Can%27t_Cope" title="Don't Bother Me, I Can't Cope">Don't Bother Me, I Can't Cope</a></i> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/A_Little_Night_Music" title="A Little Night Music">A Little Night Music</a></i> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Raisin_(musical)" title="Raisin (musical)">Raisin</a></i> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz" title="The Wiz">The Wiz</a></i> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Bubbling_Brown_Sugar" title="Bubbling Brown Sugar">Bubbling Brown Sugar</a></i> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Annie_(musical)" title="Annie (musical)">Annie</a></i> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Ain%27t_Misbehavin%27_(musical)" title="Ain't Misbehavin' (musical)">Ain't Misbehavin'</a></i> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street">Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</a></i> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Evita_(musical)" title="Evita (musical)">Evita: Premier American Recording</a></i> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Lena_Horne:_The_Lady_and_Her_Music" title="Lena Horne: The Lady and Her Music">Lena Horne: The Lady and Her Music</a></i> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dreamgirls:_Original_Broadway_Cast_Album" title="Dreamgirls: Original Broadway Cast Album">Dreamgirls: Original Broadway Cast Album</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Cats:_Complete_Original_Broadway_Cast_Recording" title="Cats: Complete Original Broadway Cast Recording">Cats: Complete Original Broadway Cast Recording</a></i> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_in_the_Park_with_George" title="Sunday in the Park with George">Sunday in the Park with George</a></i> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Story" title="West Side Story">West Side Story</a></i> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Follies" title="Follies">Follies in Concert</a></i> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(musical)" title="Les Misérables (musical)">Les Misérables</a></i> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Into_the_Woods" title="Into the Woods">Into the Woods</a></i> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Robbins%27_Broadway" title="Jerome Robbins' Broadway">Jerome Robbins' Broadway</a></i> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(musical)" title="Les Misérables (musical)">Les Misérables: The Complete Symphonic Recording</a></i> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Will_Rogers_Follies" title="The Will Rogers Follies">The Will Rogers Follies</a></i> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Guys_and_Dolls" title="Guys and Dolls">Guys and Dolls</a></i> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Who%27s_Tommy" title="The Who's Tommy">The Who's Tommy</a></i> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Passion_(musical)" title="Passion (musical)">Passion</a></i> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Smokey_Joe%27s_Cafe_(revue)" title="Smokey Joe's Cafe (revue)">Smokey Joe's Cafe: The Songs of Leiber and Stoller</a></i> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Riverdance" title="Riverdance">Riverdance</a></i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_(musical)" title="Chicago (musical)">Chicago: The Musical</a></i> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_King_(musical)" title="The Lion King (musical)">The Lion King</a></i> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Annie_Get_Your_Gun_(musical)" title="Annie Get Your Gun (musical)">Annie Get Your Gun</a></i> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Aida_(musical)" title="Aida (musical)">Elton John and Tim Rice's Aida</a></i> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Producers_(musical)" title="The Producers (musical)">The Producers</a></i> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hairspray_(2002_album)" title="Hairspray (2002 album)">Hairspray</a></i> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_(musical)" title="Gypsy (musical)">Gypsy: A Musical Fable</a></i> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical_album)" title="Wicked (musical album)">Wicked</a></i> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Monty Python's Spamalot</a></i> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Boys:_Original_Broadway_Cast_Recording" title="Jersey Boys: Original Broadway Cast Recording">Jersey Boys</a></i> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Spring_Awakening_(musical)" title="Spring Awakening (musical)">Spring Awakening</a></i> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Heights" title="In the Heights">In the Heights</a></i> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Story" title="West Side Story">West Side Story</a></i> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/American_Idiot:_The_Original_Broadway_Cast_Recording" title="American Idiot: The Original Broadway Cast Recording">American Idiot</a></i> (featuring <a href="/wiki/Green_Day" title="Green Day">Green Day</a>) (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Book_of_Mormon:_Original_Broadway_Cast_Recording" title="The Book of Mormon: Original Broadway Cast Recording">The Book of Mormon</a></i> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Once_(musical)" title="Once (musical)">Once: A New Musical</a></i> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Kinky_Boots_(Broadway_cast_album)" title="Kinky Boots (Broadway cast album)">Kinky Boots</a></i> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Beautiful:_The_Carole_King_Musical" title="Beautiful: The Carole King Musical">Beautiful: The Carole King Musical</a></i> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_(album)" title="Hamilton (album)">Hamilton</a></i> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Color_Purple_(musical)" title="The Color Purple (musical)">The Color Purple</a></i> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dear_Evan_Hansen:_Original_Broadway_Cast_Recording" title="Dear Evan Hansen: Original Broadway Cast Recording">Dear Evan Hansen</a></i> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Band%27s_Visit_(musical)" title="The Band's Visit (musical)">The Band's Visit</a></i> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hadestown_cast_recordings" title="Hadestown cast recordings">Hadestown</a></i> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jagged_Little_Pill_(musical)" title="Jagged Little Pill (musical)">Jagged Little Pill</a></i> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Unofficial_Bridgerton_Musical" title="The Unofficial Bridgerton Musical">The Unofficial Bridgerton Musical</a></i> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Into_the_Woods_(2022_Broadway_Cast_Recording)" title="Into the Woods (2022 Broadway Cast Recording)">Into the Woods</a></i> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Some_Like_It_Hot_(cast_album)" title="Some Like It Hot (cast album)">Some Like It Hot</a></i> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tony_Award_for_Best_Musical" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #C0C0C0"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TonyAward_Musical" title="Template:TonyAward Musical"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TonyAward_Musical" title="Template talk:TonyAward Musical"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TonyAward_Musical" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TonyAward Musical"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tony_Award_for_Best_Musical" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Musical">Tony Award for Best Musical</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;width:1%">1949–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Kiss_Me,_Kate" title="Kiss Me, Kate">Kiss Me, Kate</a></i> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/South_Pacific_(musical)" title="South Pacific (musical)">South Pacific</a></i> (1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Guys_and_Dolls" title="Guys and Dolls">Guys and Dolls</a></i> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_King_and_I" title="The King and I">The King and I</a></i> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Wonderful_Town" title="Wonderful Town">Wonderful Town</a></i> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Kismet_(musical)" title="Kismet (musical)">Kismet</a></i> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Pajama_Game" title="The Pajama Game">The Pajama Game</a></i> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Damn_Yankees" title="Damn Yankees">Damn Yankees</a></i> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/My_Fair_Lady" title="My Fair Lady">My Fair Lady</a></i> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Music_Man" title="The Music Man">The Music Man</a></i> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Redhead_(musical)" title="Redhead (musical)">Redhead</a></i> (1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_of_Music" title="The Sound of Music">The Sound of Music</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fiorello!" title="Fiorello!">Fiorello!</a></i> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Bye_Bye_Birdie" title="Bye Bye Birdie">Bye Bye Birdie</a></i> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/How_to_Succeed_in_Business_Without_Really_Trying_(musical)" title="How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying (musical)">How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying</a></i> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/A_Funny_Thing_Happened_on_the_Way_to_the_Forum" title="A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum">A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum</a></i> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hello,_Dolly!_(musical)" title="Hello, Dolly! (musical)">Hello, Dolly!</a></i> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Fiddler_on_the_Roof" title="Fiddler on the Roof">Fiddler on the Roof</a></i> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Man_of_La_Mancha" title="Man of La Mancha">Man of La Mancha</a></i> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Cabaret_(musical)" title="Cabaret (musical)">Cabaret</a></i> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hallelujah,_Baby!" title="Hallelujah, Baby!">Hallelujah, Baby!</a></i> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/1776_(musical)" title="1776 (musical)">1776</a></i> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Applause_(musical)" title="Applause (musical)">Applause</a></i> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Company_(musical)" title="Company (musical)">Company</a></i> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Two_Gentlemen_of_Verona_(musical)" title="Two Gentlemen of Verona (musical)">Two Gentlemen of Verona</a></i> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/A_Little_Night_Music" title="A Little Night Music">A Little Night Music</a></i> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Raisin_(musical)" title="Raisin (musical)">Raisin</a></i> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz" title="The Wiz">The Wiz</a></i> (1975)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/A_Chorus_Line" title="A Chorus Line">A Chorus Line</a></i> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Annie_(musical)" title="Annie (musical)">Annie</a></i> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Ain%27t_Misbehavin%27_(musical)" title="Ain't Misbehavin' (musical)">Ain't Misbehavin'</a></i> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Sweeney_Todd:_The_Demon_Barber_of_Fleet_Street" title="Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street">Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street</a></i> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Evita_(musical)" title="Evita (musical)">Evita</a></i> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/42nd_Street_(musical)" title="42nd Street (musical)">42nd Street</a></i> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Nine_(musical)" title="Nine (musical)">Nine</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Cats_(musical)" title="Cats (musical)">Cats</a></i> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/La_Cage_aux_Folles_(musical)" title="La Cage aux Folles (musical)">La Cage aux Folles</a></i> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Big_River_(musical)" title="Big River (musical)">Big River</a></i> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mystery_of_Edwin_Drood_(musical)" title="The Mystery of Edwin Drood (musical)">The Mystery of Edwin Drood</a></i> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(musical)" title="Les Misérables (musical)">Les Misérables</a></i> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)" title="The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)">The Phantom of the Opera</a></i> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Robbins%27_Broadway" title="Jerome Robbins' Broadway">Jerome Robbins' Broadway</a></i> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/City_of_Angels_(musical)" title="City of Angels (musical)">City of Angels</a></i> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Will_Rogers_Follies" title="The Will Rogers Follies">The Will Rogers Follies</a></i> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Crazy_for_You_(musical)" title="Crazy for You (musical)">Crazy for You</a></i> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Kiss_of_the_Spider_Woman_(musical)" title="Kiss of the Spider Woman (musical)">Kiss of the Spider Woman</a></i> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Passion_(musical)" title="Passion (musical)">Passion</a></i> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Sunset_Boulevard_(musical)" title="Sunset Boulevard (musical)">Sunset Boulevard</a></i> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Rent_(musical)" title="Rent (musical)">Rent</a></i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Titanic_(musical)" title="Titanic (musical)">Titanic</a></i> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_King_(musical)" title="The Lion King (musical)">The Lion King</a></i> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Fosse_(musical)" title="Fosse (musical)">Fosse</a></i> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Contact_(musical)" title="Contact (musical)">Contact</a></i> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #C0C0C0;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Producers_(musical)" title="The Producers (musical)">The Producers</a></i> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Thoroughly_Modern_Millie_(musical)" title="Thoroughly Modern Millie (musical)">Thoroughly Modern Millie</a></i> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hairspray_(musical)" title="Hairspray (musical)">Hairspray</a></i> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Avenue_Q" title="Avenue Q">Avenue Q</a></i> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Monty Python's Spamalot</a></i> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Boys" title="Jersey Boys">Jersey Boys</a></i> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Spring_Awakening_(musical)" title="Spring Awakening (musical)">Spring Awakening</a></i> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Heights" title="In the Heights">In the Heights</a></i> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Billy_Elliot_the_Musical" title="Billy Elliot the Musical">Billy Elliot the Musical</a></i> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Memphis_(musical)" title="Memphis (musical)">Memphis</a></i> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Book_of_Mormon_(musical)" title="The Book of Mormon (musical)">The Book of Mormon</a></i> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Once_(musical)" title="Once (musical)">Once</a></i> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Kinky_Boots_(musical)" title="Kinky Boots (musical)">Kinky Boots</a></i> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/A_Gentleman%27s_Guide_to_Love_and_Murder" title="A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder">A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder</a></i> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Fun_Home_(musical)" title="Fun Home (musical)">Fun Home</a></i> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_(musical)" title="Hamilton (musical)">Hamilton</a></i> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dear_Evan_Hansen" title="Dear Evan Hansen">Dear Evan Hansen</a></i> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Band%27s_Visit_(musical)" title="The Band's Visit (musical)">The Band's Visit</a></i> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hadestown" title="Hadestown">Hadestown</a></i> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Moulin_Rouge!_(musical)" title="Moulin Rouge! (musical)">Moulin Rouge!</a></i> (2020/21)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/A_Strange_Loop" title="A Strange Loop">A Strange Loop</a></i> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Kimberly_Akimbo_(musical)" title="Kimberly Akimbo (musical)">Kimberly Akimbo</a></i> (2023)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Outsiders_(musical)" title="The Outsiders (musical)">The Outsiders</a></i> (2024)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐645858d48f‐qvj2d Cached time: 20241202155036 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.185 seconds Real time usage: 1.438 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6187/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 268033/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 42344/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 280361/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.656/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 23312011/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1146.568 1 -total 47.84% 548.493 1 Template:Reflist 24.52% 281.195 46 Template:Cite_web 15.98% 183.242 18 Template:Cite_news 9.45% 108.314 1 Template:Lang 8.86% 101.636 5 Template:Navbox 7.95% 91.144 1 Template:Monty_Python 6.91% 79.245 1 Template:Short_description 6.27% 71.927 1 Template:Infobox_musical 5.05% 57.917 1 Template:Infobox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:964717:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241202155036 and revision id 1260255829. 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