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name="order"><option selected value="-announced_date_first">Announcement date (newest first)</option><option value="announced_date_first">Announcement date (oldest first)</option><option value="-submitted_date">Submission date (newest first)</option><option value="submitted_date">Submission date (oldest first)</option><option value="">Relevance</option></select> </span> </div> <div class="control"> <button class="button is-small is-link">Go</button> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <ol class="breathe-horizontal" start="1"> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.00598">arXiv:1910.00598</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.00598">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1910.00598">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Quantum Physics">quant-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Optics">physics.optics</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.053603">10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.053603 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Direct generation of tailored pulse-mode entanglement </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Graffitti%2C+F">Francesco Graffitti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">Peter Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Pickston%2C+A">Alexander Pickston</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bra%C5%84czyk%2C+A+M">Agata M. Bra艅czyk</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Fedrizzi%2C+A">Alessandro Fedrizzi</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1910.00598v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Photonic quantum technology increasingly uses frequency encoding to enable higher quantum information density and noise resilience. Pulsed time-frequency modes (TFM) represent a unique class of spectrally encoded quantum states of light that enable a complete framework for quantum information processing. Here, we demonstrate a technique for direct generation of entangled TFM-encoded states in sing&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1910.00598v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1910.00598v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1910.00598v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Photonic quantum technology increasingly uses frequency encoding to enable higher quantum information density and noise resilience. Pulsed time-frequency modes (TFM) represent a unique class of spectrally encoded quantum states of light that enable a complete framework for quantum information processing. Here, we demonstrate a technique for direct generation of entangled TFM-encoded states in single-pass, tailored downconversion processes. We achieve unprecedented quality in state generation---high rates, heralding efficiency and state fidelity---as characterised via highly resolved time-of-flight fibre spectroscopy and two-photon interference. We employ this technique in a four-photon entanglement swapping scheme as a primitive for TFM-encoded quantum protocols. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1910.00598v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1910.00598v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 October, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 1 October, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">5 pages, 4 figures, 3 pages supplemental material</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 053603 (2020) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.02765">arXiv:1804.02765</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.02765">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1804.02765">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/13/07/P07011">10.1088/1748-0221/13/07/P07011 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A Precision Experiment to Investigate Long-Lived Radioactive Decays </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Angevaare%2C+J+R">J. R. Angevaare</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colijn%2C+A+P">A. P. Colijn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cox%2C+G">G. Cox</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gienal%2C+M">M. Gienal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Gjaltema%2C+F">F. Gjaltema</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Helmling-Cornell%2C+A">A. Helmling-Cornell</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Jones%2C+M">M. Jones</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kish%2C+A">A. Kish</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kurz%2C+M">M. Kurz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kubley%2C+T">T. Kubley</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lang%2C+R+F">R. F. Lang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Massafferri%2C+A">A. Massafferri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Perci%2C+R">R. Perci</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Reuter%2C+C">C. Reuter</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Schenk%2C+D">D. Schenk</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Schumann%2C+M">M. Schumann</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Towers%2C+S">S. Towers</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.02765v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Radioactivity is understood to be described by a Poisson process, yet some measurements of nuclear decays appear to exhibit unexpected variations. Generally, the isotopes reporting these variations have long half lives, which are plagued by large measurement uncertainties. In addition to these inherent problems, there are some reports of time-dependent decay rates and even claims of exotic neutrin&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.02765v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1804.02765v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1804.02765v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Radioactivity is understood to be described by a Poisson process, yet some measurements of nuclear decays appear to exhibit unexpected variations. Generally, the isotopes reporting these variations have long half lives, which are plagued by large measurement uncertainties. In addition to these inherent problems, there are some reports of time-dependent decay rates and even claims of exotic neutrino-induced variations. We present a dedicated experiment for the stable long-term measurement of gamma emissions resulting from $尾$ decays, which will provide high-quality data and allow for the identification of potential systematic influences. Radioactive isotopes are monitored redundantly by thirty-two 76 mm $\times$ 76 mm NaI(Tl) detectors in four separate temperature-controlled setups across three continents. In each setup, the monitoring of environmental and operational conditions facilitates correlation studies. The deadtime-free performance of the data acquisition system is monitored by LED pulsers. Digitized photomultiplier waveforms of all events are recorded individually, enabling a study of time-dependent effects spanning microseconds to years, using both time-binned and unbinned analyses. We characterize the experiment&#39;s stability and show that the relevant systematics are accounted for, enabling precise measurements of effects at levels well below $\mathcal{O}(10^{-4})$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1804.02765v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1804.02765v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 April, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">19 pages, 12 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.10149">arXiv:1709.10149</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1709.10149">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1709.10149">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.97.092007">10.1103/PhysRevD.97.092007 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Signal Yields of keV Electronic Recoils and Their Discrimination from Nuclear Recoils in Liquid Xenon </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calv%C3%A9n%2C+J">J. Calv茅n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colijn%2C+A+P">A. P. Colijn</a> , et al. (94 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1709.10149v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on the response of liquid xenon to low energy electronic recoils below 15 keV from beta decays of tritium at drift fields of 92 V/cm, 154 V/cm and 366 V/cm using the XENON100 detector. A data-to-simulation fitting method based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo is used to extract the photon yields and recombination fluctuations from the experimental data. The photon yields measured at the two l&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1709.10149v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1709.10149v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1709.10149v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on the response of liquid xenon to low energy electronic recoils below 15 keV from beta decays of tritium at drift fields of 92 V/cm, 154 V/cm and 366 V/cm using the XENON100 detector. A data-to-simulation fitting method based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo is used to extract the photon yields and recombination fluctuations from the experimental data. The photon yields measured at the two lower fields are in agreement with those from literature; additional measurements at a higher field of 366 V/cm are presented. The electronic and nuclear recoil discrimination as well as its dependence on the drift field and photon detection efficiency are investigated at these low energies. The results provide new measurements in the energy region of interest for dark matter searches using liquid xenon. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1709.10149v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1709.10149v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 February, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 28 September, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 97, 092007 (2018) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.07051">arXiv:1708.07051</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1708.07051">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1708.07051">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5326-3">10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5326-3 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The XENON1T Dark Matter Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=XENON+Collaboration"> XENON Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Antunes%2C+B">B. Antunes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Balata%2C+M">M. Balata</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breskin%2C+A">A. Breskin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calv%C3%A9n%2C+J">J. Calv茅n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a> , et al. (120 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.07051v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The XENON1T experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) is the first WIMP dark matter detector operating with a liquid xenon target mass above the ton-scale. Out of its 3.2t liquid xenon inventory, 2.0t constitute the active target of the dual-phase time projection chamber. The scintillation and ionization signals from particle interactions are detected with low-background photomu&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.07051v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1708.07051v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.07051v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The XENON1T experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) is the first WIMP dark matter detector operating with a liquid xenon target mass above the ton-scale. Out of its 3.2t liquid xenon inventory, 2.0t constitute the active target of the dual-phase time projection chamber. The scintillation and ionization signals from particle interactions are detected with low-background photomultipliers. This article describes the XENON1T instrument and its subsystems as well as strategies to achieve an unprecedented low background level. First results on the detector response and the performance of the subsystems are also presented. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.07051v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1708.07051v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 August, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">22 pages, 25 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.03617">arXiv:1708.03617</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1708.03617">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1708.03617">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5565-y">10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5565-y <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Intrinsic backgrounds from Rn and Kr in the XENON100 experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=XENON+Collaboration"> XENON Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calv%C3%A9n%2C+J">J. Calv茅n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a> , et al. (93 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.03617v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In this paper, we describe the XENON100 data analyses used to assess the target-intrinsic background sources radon ($^{222}$Rn), thoron ($^{220}$Rn) and krypton ($^{85}$Kr). We detail the event selections of high-energy alpha particles and decay-specific delayed coincidences. We derive distributions of the individual radionuclides inside the detector and quantify their abundances during the main t&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.03617v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1708.03617v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.03617v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In this paper, we describe the XENON100 data analyses used to assess the target-intrinsic background sources radon ($^{222}$Rn), thoron ($^{220}$Rn) and krypton ($^{85}$Kr). We detail the event selections of high-energy alpha particles and decay-specific delayed coincidences. We derive distributions of the individual radionuclides inside the detector and quantify their abundances during the main three science runs of the experiment over a period of $\sim$ 4 years, from January 2010 to January 2014. We compare our results to external measurements of radon emanation and krypton concentrations where we find good agreement. We report an observed reduction in concentrations of radon daughters that we attribute to the plating-out of charged ions on the negatively biased cathode. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.03617v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1708.03617v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 March, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 11 August, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">v1: 11 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables; v2: 12 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, article updated after referee process</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78:132 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.05830">arXiv:1705.05830</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1705.05830">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1705.05830">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.96.022008">10.1103/PhysRevD.96.022008 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for WIMP Inelastic Scattering off Xenon Nuclei with XENON100 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calv%C3%A9n%2C+J">J. Calv茅n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colijn%2C+A+P">A. P. Colijn</a> , et al. (91 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1705.05830v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the first constraints on the spin-dependent, inelastic scattering cross section of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) on nucleons from XENON100 data with an exposure of 7.64$\times$10$^3$\,kg\,day. XENON100 is a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber with 62\,kg of active mass, operated at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in Italy and designed to search for nuc&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1705.05830v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1705.05830v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1705.05830v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the first constraints on the spin-dependent, inelastic scattering cross section of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) on nucleons from XENON100 data with an exposure of 7.64$\times$10$^3$\,kg\,day. XENON100 is a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber with 62\,kg of active mass, operated at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in Italy and designed to search for nuclear recoils from WIMP-nucleus interactions. Here we explore inelastic scattering, where a transition to a low-lying excited nuclear state of $^{129}$Xe is induced. The experimental signature is a nuclear recoil observed together with the prompt de-excitation photon. We see no evidence for such inelastic WIMP-$^{129}$Xe interactions. A profile likelihood analysis allows us to set a 90\% C.L. upper limit on the inelastic, spin-dependent WIMP-nucleon cross section of $3.3 \times 10^{-38}$\,cm$^{2}$ at 100\,GeV/c$^2$. This is the most constraining result to date, and sets the pathway for an analysis of this interaction channel in upcoming, larger dual-phase xenon detectors. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1705.05830v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1705.05830v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 May, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 96, 022008 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.01828">arXiv:1705.01828</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1705.01828">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1705.01828">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5329-0">10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5329-0 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Material radioassay and selection for the XENON1T dark matter experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=XENON+Collaboration"> XENON Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calven%2C+J">J. Calven</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a> , et al. (96 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1705.01828v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The XENON1T dark matter experiment aims to detect Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) through low-energy interactions with xenon atoms. To detect such a rare event necessitates the use of radiopure materials to minimize the number of background events within the expected WIMP signal region. In this paper we report the results of an extensive material radioassay campaign for the XENON1T ex&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1705.01828v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1705.01828v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1705.01828v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The XENON1T dark matter experiment aims to detect Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) through low-energy interactions with xenon atoms. To detect such a rare event necessitates the use of radiopure materials to minimize the number of background events within the expected WIMP signal region. In this paper we report the results of an extensive material radioassay campaign for the XENON1T experiment. Using gamma-ray spectroscopy and mass spectrometry techniques, systematic measurements of trace radioactive impurities in over one hundred samples within a wide range of materials were performed. The measured activities allowed for stringent selection and placement of materials during the detector construction phase and provided the input for XENON1T detection sensitivity estimates through Monte Carlo simulations. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1705.01828v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1705.01828v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 4 May, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2017. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.05804">arXiv:1704.05804</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1704.05804">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1704.05804">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2017/10/039">10.1088/1475-7516/2017/10/039 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for magnetic inelastic dark matter with XENON100 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=XENON+collaboration"> XENON collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calv%C3%A9n%2C+J">J. Calv茅n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a> , et al. (90 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1704.05804v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the first search for dark matter-induced delayed coincidence signals in a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber, using the 224.6 live days of the XENON100 science run II. This very distinct signature is predicted in the framework of magnetic inelastic dark matter which has been proposed to reconcile the modulation signal reported by the DAMA/LIBRA collaboration with the null results&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1704.05804v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1704.05804v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1704.05804v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the first search for dark matter-induced delayed coincidence signals in a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber, using the 224.6 live days of the XENON100 science run II. This very distinct signature is predicted in the framework of magnetic inelastic dark matter which has been proposed to reconcile the modulation signal reported by the DAMA/LIBRA collaboration with the null results from other direct detection experiments. No candidate event has been found in the region of interest and upper limits on the WIMP&#39;s magnetic dipole moment are derived. The scenarios proposed to explain the DAMA/LIBRA modulation signal by magnetic inelastic dark matter interactions of WIMPs with masses of 58.0 GeV/c$^2$ and 122.7 GeV/c$^2$ are excluded at 3.3 $蟽$ and 9.3 $蟽$, respectively. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1704.05804v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1704.05804v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 31 October, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 April, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 6 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JCAP10(2017)039 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.06942">arXiv:1702.06942</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1702.06942">pdf</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4902-x">10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4902-x <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Online $^{222}$Rn removal by cryogenic distillation in the XENON100 experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=XENON+Collaboration"> XENON Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calv%C3%A9n%2C+J">J. Calv茅n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a> , et al. (97 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1702.06942v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We describe the purification of xenon from traces of the radioactive noble gas radon using a cryogenic distillation column. The distillation column is integrated into the gas purification loop of the XENON100 detector for online radon removal. This enabled us to significantly reduce the constant $^{222}$Rn background originating from radon emanation. After inserting an auxiliary $^{222}$Rn emanati&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1702.06942v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1702.06942v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1702.06942v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We describe the purification of xenon from traces of the radioactive noble gas radon using a cryogenic distillation column. The distillation column is integrated into the gas purification loop of the XENON100 detector for online radon removal. This enabled us to significantly reduce the constant $^{222}$Rn background originating from radon emanation. After inserting an auxiliary $^{222}$Rn emanation source in the gas loop, we determined a radon reduction factor of R &gt; 27 (95% C.L.) for the distillation column by monitoring the $^{222}$Rn activity concentration inside the XENON100 detector. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1702.06942v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1702.06942v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 2 June, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 22 February, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Eur. Phys. J. C (2017) 77: 358 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.00769">arXiv:1701.00769</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1701.00769">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1701.00769">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.101101">10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.101101 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for Electronic Recoil Event Rate Modulation with 4 Years of XENON100 Data </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=The+XENON+collaboration"> The XENON collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Butikofer%2C+L">L. Butikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calven%2C+J">J. Calven</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a> , et al. (89 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1701.00769v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on a search for electronic recoil event rate modulation signatures in the XENON100 data accumulated over a period of 4 years, from January 2010 to January 2014. A profile likelihood method, which incorporates the stability of the XENON100 detector and the known electronic recoil background model, is used to quantify the significance of periodicity in the time distribution of events. Ther&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1701.00769v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1701.00769v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1701.00769v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on a search for electronic recoil event rate modulation signatures in the XENON100 data accumulated over a period of 4 years, from January 2010 to January 2014. A profile likelihood method, which incorporates the stability of the XENON100 detector and the known electronic recoil background model, is used to quantify the significance of periodicity in the time distribution of events. There is a weak modulation signature at a period of $431^{+16}_{-14}$ days in the low energy region of $(2.0-5.8)$ keV in the single scatter event sample, with a global significance of $1.9\,蟽$, however no other more significant modulation is observed. The expected annual modulation of a dark matter signal is not compatible with this result. Single scatter events in the low energy region are thus used to exclude the DAMA/LIBRA annual modulation as being due to dark matter electron interactions via axial vector coupling at $5.7\,蟽$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1701.00769v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1701.00769v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 January, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 101101 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.04284">arXiv:1612.04284</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1612.04284">pdf</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4757-1">10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4757-1 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Removing krypton from xenon by cryogenic distillation to the ppq level </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=XENON+Collaboration"> XENON Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calv%C3%A9n%2C+J">J. Calv茅n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a> , et al. (97 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1612.04284v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The XENON1T experiment aims for the direct detection of dark matter in a cryostat filled with 3.3 tons of liquid xenon. In order to achieve the desired sensitivity, the background induced by radioactive decays inside the detector has to be sufficiently low. One major contributor is the $尾$-emitter $^{85}$Kr which is an intrinsic contamination of the xenon. For the XENON1T experiment a concentratio&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1612.04284v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1612.04284v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1612.04284v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The XENON1T experiment aims for the direct detection of dark matter in a cryostat filled with 3.3 tons of liquid xenon. In order to achieve the desired sensitivity, the background induced by radioactive decays inside the detector has to be sufficiently low. One major contributor is the $尾$-emitter $^{85}$Kr which is an intrinsic contamination of the xenon. For the XENON1T experiment a concentration of natural krypton in xenon $\rm{^{nat}}$Kr/Xe &lt; 200 ppq (parts per quadrillion, 1 ppq = 10$^{-15}$ mol/mol) is required. In this work, the design of a novel cryogenic distillation column using the common McCabe-Thiele approach is described. The system demonstrated a krypton reduction factor of 6.4$\cdot$10$^5$ with thermodynamic stability at process speeds above 3 kg/h. The resulting concentration of $\rm{^{nat}}$Kr/Xe &lt; 26 ppq is the lowest ever achieved, almost one order of magnitude below the requirements for XENON1T and even sufficient for future dark matter experiments using liquid xenon, such as XENONnT and DARWIN. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1612.04284v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1612.04284v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 8 May, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 13 December, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Eur. Phys. J. C (2017) 77: 275 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.03585">arXiv:1611.03585</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1611.03585">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1611.03585">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.072008">10.1103/PhysRevD.95.072008 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Results from a Calibration of XENON100 Using a Source of Dissolved Radon-220 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=The+XENON+Collaboration"> The XENON Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Butikofer%2C+L">L. Butikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calven%2C+J">J. Calven</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a> , et al. (96 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1611.03585v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A Rn-220 source is deployed on the XENON100 dark matter detector in order to address the challenges in calibration of tonne-scale liquid noble element detectors. We show that the Pb-212 beta emission can be used for low-energy electronic recoil calibration in searches for dark matter. The isotope spreads throughout the entire active region of the detector, and its activity naturally decays below b&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1611.03585v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1611.03585v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1611.03585v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A Rn-220 source is deployed on the XENON100 dark matter detector in order to address the challenges in calibration of tonne-scale liquid noble element detectors. We show that the Pb-212 beta emission can be used for low-energy electronic recoil calibration in searches for dark matter. The isotope spreads throughout the entire active region of the detector, and its activity naturally decays below background level within a week after the source is closed. We find no increase in the activity of the troublesome Rn-222 background after calibration. Alpha emitters are also distributed throughout the detector and facilitate calibration of its response to Rn-222. Using the delayed coincidence of Rn-220/Po-216, we map for the first time the convective motion of particles in the XENON100 detector. Additionally, we make a competitive measurement of the half-life of Po-212, t = 293.9+-(1.0)+-(0.6) ns. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1611.03585v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1611.03585v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 April, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 10 November, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 95, 072008 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.06154">arXiv:1609.06154</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1609.06154">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1609.06154">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.122001">10.1103/PhysRevD.94.122001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> XENON100 Dark Matter Results from a Combination of 477 Live Days </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=XENON100+Collaboration"> XENON100 Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calv%C3%A9n%2C+J">J. Calv茅n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a> , et al. (92 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1609.06154v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report on WIMP search results of the XENON100 experiment, combining three runs summing up to 477 live days from January 2010 to January 2014. Data from the first two runs were already published. A blind analysis was applied to the last run recorded between April 2013 and January 2014 prior to combining the results. The ultra-low electromagnetic background of the experiment, ~$5 \times 10^{-3}$&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1609.06154v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1609.06154v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1609.06154v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report on WIMP search results of the XENON100 experiment, combining three runs summing up to 477 live days from January 2010 to January 2014. Data from the first two runs were already published. A blind analysis was applied to the last run recorded between April 2013 and January 2014 prior to combining the results. The ultra-low electromagnetic background of the experiment, ~$5 \times 10^{-3}$ events/(keV$_{\mathrm{ee}}\times$kg$\times$day) before electronic recoil rejection, together with the increased exposure of 48 kg $\times$ yr improves the sensitivity. A profile likelihood analysis using an energy range of (6.6 - 43.3) keV$_{\mathrm{nr}}$ sets a limit on the elastic, spin-independent WIMP-nucleon scattering cross section for WIMP masses above 8 GeV/$c^2$, with a minimum of 1.1 $\times 10^{-45}$ cm$^2$ at 50 GeV/$c^2$ and 90% confidence level. We also report updated constraints on the elastic, spin-dependent WIMP-nucleon cross sections obtained with the same data. We set upper limits on the WIMP-neutron (proton) cross section with a minimum of 2.0 $\times 10^{-40}$ cm$^2$ (52$\times 10^{-40}$ cm$^2$) at a WIMP mass of 50 GeV/$c^2$, at 90% confidence level. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1609.06154v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1609.06154v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 12 January, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 September, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 13 figures, 2 tables, Limit data points in TeX</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 94, 122001 (2016) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.03354">arXiv:1609.03354</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1609.03354">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1609.03354">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.95.024605">10.1103/PhysRevC.95.024605 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for Two-Neutrino Double Electron Capture of $^{124}$Xe with XENON100 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=The+XENON+Collaboration"> The XENON Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calv%C3%A9n%2C+J">J. Calv茅n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a> , et al. (92 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1609.03354v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Two-neutrino double electron capture is a rare nuclear decay where two electrons are simultaneously captured from the atomic shell. For $^{124}$Xe this process has not yet been observed and its detection would provide a new reference for nuclear matrix element calculations. We have conducted a search for two-neutrino double electron capture from the K-shell of $^{124}$Xe using 7636 kg$\cdot$d of d&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1609.03354v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1609.03354v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1609.03354v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Two-neutrino double electron capture is a rare nuclear decay where two electrons are simultaneously captured from the atomic shell. For $^{124}$Xe this process has not yet been observed and its detection would provide a new reference for nuclear matrix element calculations. We have conducted a search for two-neutrino double electron capture from the K-shell of $^{124}$Xe using 7636 kg$\cdot$d of data from the XENON100 dark matter detector. Using a Bayesian analysis we observed no significant excess above background, leading to a lower 90 % credibility limit on the half-life $T_{1/2}&gt;6.5\times10^{20}$ yr. We also evaluated the sensitivity of the XENON1T experiment, which is currently being commissioned, and find a sensitivity of $T_{1/2}&gt;6.1\times10^{22}$ yr after an exposure of 2 t$\cdot$yr. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1609.03354v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1609.03354v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 February, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 12 September, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 95, 024605, Published 13 February 2017 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.01654">arXiv:1609.01654</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1609.01654">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1609.01654">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/12/01/P01024">10.1088/1748-0221/12/01/P01024 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Qualification Tests of the R11410-21 Photomultiplier Tubes for the XENON1T Detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Danisch%2C+M">M. Danisch</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Franco%2C+D">D. Franco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kaether%2C+F">F. Kaether</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Kish%2C+A">A. Kish</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Lindner%2C+M">M. Lindner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Undagoitia%2C+T+M">T. Marrodan Undagoitia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Mayani%2C+D">D. Mayani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Rauch%2C+L">L. Rauch</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wei%2C+Y">Y. Wei</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Wulf%2C+J">J. Wulf</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1609.01654v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Hamamatsu R11410-21 photomultiplier tube is the photodetector of choice for the XENON1T dual-phase time projection chamber. The device has been optimized for a very low intrinsic radioactivity, a high quantum efficiency and a high sensitivity to single photon detection. A total of 248 tubes are currently operated in XENON1T, selected out of 321 tested units. In this article the procedures impl&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1609.01654v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1609.01654v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1609.01654v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Hamamatsu R11410-21 photomultiplier tube is the photodetector of choice for the XENON1T dual-phase time projection chamber. The device has been optimized for a very low intrinsic radioactivity, a high quantum efficiency and a high sensitivity to single photon detection. A total of 248 tubes are currently operated in XENON1T, selected out of 321 tested units. In this article the procedures implemented to evaluate the large number of tubes prior to their installation in XENON1T are described. The parameter distributions for all tested tubes are shown, with an emphasis on those selected for XENON1T, of which the impact on the detector performance is discussed. All photomultipliers have been tested in a nitrogen atmosphere at cryogenic temperatures, with a subset of the tubes being tested in gaseous and liquid xenon, simulating their operating conditions in the dark matter detector. The performance and evaluation of the tubes in the different environments is reported and the criteria for rejection of PMTs are outlined and quantified. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1609.01654v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1609.01654v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 February, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 6 September, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">24 pages, 16 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 12 P01024 (2017) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.07001">arXiv:1606.07001</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1606.07001">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1606.07001">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2016/11/017">10.1088/1475-7516/2016/11/017 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> DARWIN: towards the ultimate dark matter detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amsler%2C+C">C. Amsler</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arazi%2C+L">L. Arazi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beskers%2C+B">B. Beskers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breskin%2C+A">A. Breskin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Buetikofer%2C+L">L. Buetikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Calven%2C+J">J. Calven</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a> , et al. (94 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1606.07001v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> DARk matter WImp search with liquid xenoN (DARWIN) will be an experiment for the direct detection of dark matter using a multi-ton liquid xenon time projection chamber at its core. Its primary goal will be to explore the experimentally accessible parameter space for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) in a wide mass-range, until neutrino interactions with the target become an irreducible&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1606.07001v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1606.07001v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1606.07001v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> DARk matter WImp search with liquid xenoN (DARWIN) will be an experiment for the direct detection of dark matter using a multi-ton liquid xenon time projection chamber at its core. Its primary goal will be to explore the experimentally accessible parameter space for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) in a wide mass-range, until neutrino interactions with the target become an irreducible background. The prompt scintillation light and the charge signals induced by particle interactions in the xenon will be observed by VUV sensitive, ultra-low background photosensors. Besides its excellent sensitivity to WIMPs above a mass of 5 GeV/c2, such a detector with its large mass, low-energy threshold and ultra-low background level will also be sensitive to other rare interactions. It will search for solar axions, galactic axion-like particles and the neutrinoless double-beta decay of 136-Xe, as well as measure the low-energy solar neutrino flux with &lt;1% precision, observe coherent neutrino-nucleus interactions, and detect galactic supernovae. We present the concept of the DARWIN detector and discuss its physics reach, the main sources of backgrounds and the ongoing detector design and R&amp;D efforts. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1606.07001v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1606.07001v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 June, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">36 pages, 11 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JCAP 1611 (2016) no.11, 017 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.06262">arXiv:1605.06262</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.06262">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1605.06262">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.092001">10.1103/PhysRevD.94.092001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A low-mass dark matter search using ionization signals in XENON100 </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=XENON100+Collaboration"> XENON100 Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Benabderrahmane%2C+M+L">M. L. Benabderrahmane</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+E+B+S">E. Brown S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Buss%2C+A">A. Buss</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colijn%2C+A+P">A. P. Colijn</a> , et al. (86 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.06262v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We perform a low-mass dark matter search using an exposure of 30\,kg$\times$yr with the XENON100 detector. By dropping the requirement of a scintillation signal and using only the ionization signal to determine the interaction energy, we lowered the energy threshold for detection to 0.7\,keV for nuclear recoils. No dark matter detection can be claimed because a complete background model cannot be&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.06262v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1605.06262v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1605.06262v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We perform a low-mass dark matter search using an exposure of 30\,kg$\times$yr with the XENON100 detector. By dropping the requirement of a scintillation signal and using only the ionization signal to determine the interaction energy, we lowered the energy threshold for detection to 0.7\,keV for nuclear recoils. No dark matter detection can be claimed because a complete background model cannot be constructed without a primary scintillation signal. Instead, we compute an upper limit on the WIMP-nucleon scattering cross section under the assumption that every event passing our selection criteria could be a signal event. Using an energy interval from 0.7\,keV to 9.1\,keV, we derive a limit on the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon cross section that excludes WIMPs with a mass of 6\,GeV/$c^2$ above $1.4 \times 10^{-41}$\,cm$^2$ at 90\% confidence level. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1605.06262v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1605.06262v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 December, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 May, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages; 7 figures; PRD. Additional file in source material, s2stot, contains the full list of events passing all selection cuts. Limit data points in TeX; Corrected LUX points used for comparison and respective reference in figure 5</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 94, 092001 (2016) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.07501">arXiv:1512.07501</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.07501">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1512.07501">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2016/04/027">10.1088/1475-7516/2016/04/027 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Physics reach of the XENON1T dark matter experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=The+XENON+collaboration"> The XENON collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Amaro%2C+F+D">F. D. Amaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arazi%2C+L">L. Arazi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Balan%2C+C">C. Balan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Berger%2C+T">T. Berger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P">P. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breskin%2C+A">A. Breskin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=B%C3%BCtikofer%2C+L">L. B眉tikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cichon%2C+D">D. Cichon</a> , et al. (91 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.07501v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The XENON1T experiment is currently in the commissioning phase at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Italy. In this article we study the experiment&#39;s expected sensitivity to the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon interaction cross section, based on Monte Carlo predictions of the electronic and nuclear recoil backgrounds. The total electronic recoil background in $1$ tonne fiducial volume and (&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1512.07501v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1512.07501v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.07501v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The XENON1T experiment is currently in the commissioning phase at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Italy. In this article we study the experiment&#39;s expected sensitivity to the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon interaction cross section, based on Monte Carlo predictions of the electronic and nuclear recoil backgrounds. The total electronic recoil background in $1$ tonne fiducial volume and ($1$, $12$) keV electronic recoil equivalent energy region, before applying any selection to discriminate between electronic and nuclear recoils, is $(1.80 \pm 0.15) \cdot 10^{-4}$ ($\rm{kg} \cdot day \cdot keV)^{-1}$, mainly due to the decay of $^{222}\rm{Rn}$ daughters inside the xenon target. The nuclear recoil background in the corresponding nuclear recoil equivalent energy region ($4$, $50$) keV, is composed of $(0.6 \pm 0.1)$ ($\rm{t} \cdot y)^{-1}$ from radiogenic neutrons, $(1.8 \pm 0.3) \cdot 10^{-2}$ ($\rm{t} \cdot y)^{-1}$ from coherent scattering of neutrinos, and less than $0.01$ ($\rm{t} \cdot y)^{-1}$ from muon-induced neutrons. The sensitivity of XENON1T is calculated with the Profile Likelihood Ratio method, after converting the deposited energy of electronic and nuclear recoils into the scintillation and ionization signals seen in the detector. We take into account the systematic uncertainties on the photon and electron emission model, and on the estimation of the backgrounds, treated as nuisance parameters. The main contribution comes from the relative scintillation efficiency $\mathcal{L}_\mathrm{eff}$, which affects both the signal from WIMPs and the nuclear recoil backgrounds. After a $2$ y measurement in $1$ t fiducial volume, the sensitivity reaches a minimum cross section of $1.6 \cdot 10^{-47}$ cm$^2$ at m$_蠂$=$50$ GeV/$c^2$. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1512.07501v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1512.07501v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 April, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 December, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">36 pages, 18 figures, published by JCAP</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JCAP04(2016)027 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.07748">arXiv:1507.07748</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1507.07748">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1507.07748">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics">astro-ph.CO</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.091302">10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.091302 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for Event Rate Modulation in XENON100 Electronic Recoil Data </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=The+XENON+Collaboration"> The XENON Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aalbers%2C+J">J. Aalbers</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Anthony%2C+M">M. Anthony</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arazi%2C+L">L. Arazi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arisaka%2C+K">K. Arisaka</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Balan%2C+C">C. Balan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breur%2C+P+A">P. A. Breur</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Buetikofer%2C+L">L. Buetikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cervantes%2C+M">M. Cervantes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colijn%2C+A+P">A. P. Colijn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Contreras%2C+H">H. Contreras</a> , et al. (77 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1507.07748v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We have searched for periodic variations of the electronic recoil event rate in the (2-6) keV energy range recorded between February 2011 and March 2012 with the XENON100 detector, adding up to 224.6 live days in total. Following a detailed study to establish the stability of the detector and its background contributions during this run, we performed an un-binned profile likelihood analysis to ide&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1507.07748v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1507.07748v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1507.07748v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We have searched for periodic variations of the electronic recoil event rate in the (2-6) keV energy range recorded between February 2011 and March 2012 with the XENON100 detector, adding up to 224.6 live days in total. Following a detailed study to establish the stability of the detector and its background contributions during this run, we performed an un-binned profile likelihood analysis to identify any periodicity up to 500 days. We find a global significance of less than 1 sigma for all periods suggesting no statistically significant modulation in the data. While the local significance for an annual modulation is 2.8 sigma, the analysis of a multiple-scatter control sample and the phase of the modulation disfavor a dark matter interpretation. The DAMA/LIBRA annual modulation interpreted as a dark matter signature with axial-vector coupling of WIMPs to electrons is excluded at 4.8 sigma. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1507.07748v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1507.07748v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 July, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">6 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 091302 (2015) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.07698">arXiv:1503.07698</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1503.07698">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1503.07698">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3657-5">10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3657-5 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Lowering the radioactivity of the photomultiplier tubes for the XENON1T dark matter experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arazi%2C+L">L. Arazi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arisaka%2C+K">K. Arisaka</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Auger%2C+M">M. Auger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Balan%2C+C">C. Balan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Behrens%2C+A">A. Behrens</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beltrame%2C+P">P. Beltrame</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Buetikofer%2C+L">L. Buetikofer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Coderre%2C+D">D. Coderre</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colijn%2C+A+P">A. P. Colijn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Contreras%2C+H">H. Contreras</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cussonneau%2C+J+P">J. P. Cussonneau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Decowksi%2C+M+P">M. P. Decowksi</a> , et al. (73 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1503.07698v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The low-background, VUV-sensitive 3-inch diameter photomultiplier tube R11410 has been developed by Hamamatsu for dark matter direct detection experiments using liquid xenon as the target material. We present the results from the joint effort between the XENON collaboration and the Hamamatsu company to produce a highly radio-pure photosensor (version R11410-21) for the XENON1T dark matter experime&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1503.07698v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1503.07698v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1503.07698v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The low-background, VUV-sensitive 3-inch diameter photomultiplier tube R11410 has been developed by Hamamatsu for dark matter direct detection experiments using liquid xenon as the target material. We present the results from the joint effort between the XENON collaboration and the Hamamatsu company to produce a highly radio-pure photosensor (version R11410-21) for the XENON1T dark matter experiment. After introducing the photosensor and its components, we show the methods and results of the radioactive contamination measurements of the individual materials employed in the photomultiplier production. We then discuss the adopted strategies to reduce the radioactivity of the various PMT versions. Finally, we detail the results from screening 216 tubes with ultra-low background germanium detectors, as well as their implications for the expected electronic and nuclear recoil background of the XENON1T experiment. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1503.07698v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1503.07698v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 26 March, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">10 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.2374">arXiv:1406.2374</a> <span>&nbsp;[<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1406.2374">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1406.2374">other</a>]&nbsp;</span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/9/11/P11006">10.1088/1748-0221/9/11/P11006 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Conceptual design and simulation of a water Cherenkov muon veto for the XENON1T experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Aprile%2C+E">E. Aprile</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Agostini%2C+F">F. Agostini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Alfonsi%2C+M">M. Alfonsi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arisaka%2C+K">K. Arisaka</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Arneodo%2C+F">F. Arneodo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Auger%2C+M">M. Auger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Balan%2C+C">C. Balan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Barrow%2C+P">P. Barrow</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Baudis%2C+L">L. Baudis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bauermeister%2C+B">B. Bauermeister</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Behrens%2C+A">A. Behrens</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Beltrame%2C+P">P. Beltrame</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bokeloh%2C+K">K. Bokeloh</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Breskin%2C+A">A. Breskin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Brown%2C+E">E. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruenner%2C+S">S. Bruenner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Bruno%2C+G">G. Bruno</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Budnik%2C+R">R. Budnik</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cardoso%2C+J+M+R">J. M. R. Cardoso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Colijn%2C+A+P">A. P. Colijn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Contreras%2C+H">H. Contreras</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Cussonneau%2C+J+P">J. P. Cussonneau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Decowski%2C+M+P">M. P. Decowski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&amp;query=Duchovni%2C+E">E. Duchovni</a> , et al. (66 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1406.2374v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> XENON is a dark matter direct detection project, consisting of a time projection chamber (TPC) filled with liquid xenon as detection medium. The construction of the next generation detector, XENON1T, is presently taking place at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in Italy. It aims at a sensitivity to spin-independent cross sections of $2 \cdot 10^{-47} ~ \mathrm{cm}^{\mathrm{2}}$ for W&hellip; <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1406.2374v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1406.2374v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">&#9661; More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1406.2374v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> XENON is a dark matter direct detection project, consisting of a time projection chamber (TPC) filled with liquid xenon as detection medium. The construction of the next generation detector, XENON1T, is presently taking place at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in Italy. It aims at a sensitivity to spin-independent cross sections of $2 \cdot 10^{-47} ~ \mathrm{cm}^{\mathrm{2}}$ for WIMP masses around 50 GeV/c$^{2}$, which requires a background reduction by two orders of magnitude compared to XENON100, the current generation detector. An active system that is able to tag muons and muon-induced backgrounds is critical for this goal. A water Cherenkov detector of $\sim$10 m height and diameter has been therefore developed, equipped with 8 inch photomultipliers and cladded by a reflective foil. We present the design and optimization study for this detector, which has been carried out with a series of Monte Carlo simulations. The muon veto will reach very high detection efficiencies for muons ($&gt;99.5%$) and showers of secondary particles from muon interactions in the rock ($&gt;70%$). Similar efficiencies will be obtained for XENONnT, the upgrade of XENON1T, which will later improve the WIMP sensitivity by another order of magnitude. With the Cherenkov water shield studied here, the background from muon-induced neutrons in XENON1T is negligible. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1406.2374v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1406.2374v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">&#9651; Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 25 February, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 9 June, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2014. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 9, P11006 (2014) </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search 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