CINXE.COM

United States Reports - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>United States Reports - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"a147626c-8ad4-4ad8-88db-0453c0256999","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"United_States_Reports","wgTitle":"United States Reports","wgCurRevisionId":1242055621,"wgRevisionId":1242055621,"wgArticleId":3268207,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use American English from December 2022","All Wikipedia articles written in American English","Use mdy dates from December 2022","Commons category link from Wikidata","Lists of United States Supreme Court cases by volume","Case law reporters of the United States","Publications established in 1874","Publications of the United States government","Supreme Court of the United States"], "wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"United_States_Reports","wgRelevantArticleId":3268207,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false, "wgWikibaseItemId":"Q302686","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready", "jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/United_States_Reports.jpg/1200px-United_States_Reports.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="823"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/United_States_Reports.jpg/800px-United_States_Reports.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="549"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/United_States_Reports.jpg/640px-United_States_Reports.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="439"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="United States Reports - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Reports"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Reports"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-United_States_Reports rootpage-United_States_Reports skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=United+States+Reports" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=United+States+Reports" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=United+States+Reports" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=United+States+Reports" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Citation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Citation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>United States Reports</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 9 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="United States Reports" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usonaj_Raportoj" title="Usonaj Raportoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Usonaj Raportoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="United States Reports" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="United States Reports" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="United States Reports" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="United States Reports" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="United States Reports" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="United States Reports – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="United States Reports" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2%E5%88%A4%E4%BE%8B%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A" title="美国最高法院判例报告 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美国最高法院判例报告" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q302686#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:United_States_Reports" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/United_States_Reports" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/United_States_Reports" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;oldid=1242055621" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=United_States_Reports&amp;id=1242055621&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUnited_States_Reports"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUnited_States_Reports"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=United_States_Reports&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:United_States_Reports" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikisource mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/United_States_Reports" hreflang="en"><span>Wikisource</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q302686" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United States Supreme Court decisions</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:United_States_Reports.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/United_States_Reports.jpg/220px-United_States_Reports.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/United_States_Reports.jpg/330px-United_States_Reports.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/United_States_Reports.jpg/440px-United_States_Reports.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4328" data-file-height="2968" /></a><figcaption>Volumes of the <i>United States Reports</i></figcaption></figure> <p>The <i><b>United States Reports</b></i> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:0891-6845">0891-6845</a>) are the official record (<a href="/wiki/Law_report" title="Law report">law reports</a>) of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a>. They include rulings, orders, case tables (list of every case decided), in alphabetical order both by the name of the petitioner (the losing party in lower courts) and by the name of the respondent (the prevailing party below), and other proceedings. <i>United States Reports</i>, once printed and bound, are the final version of <a href="/wiki/Judicial_opinion" title="Judicial opinion">court opinions</a> and cannot be changed. </p><p>Opinions of the court in each case are prepended with a headnote prepared by the <a href="/wiki/Reporter_of_Decisions_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Reporter of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States">Reporter of Decisions</a>, and any concurring or dissenting opinions are published sequentially. The Court's Publication Office oversees the binding and publication of the volumes of <i>United States Reports</i>, although the actual printing, binding, and publication are performed by private firms under contract with the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Government_Publishing_Office" title="United States Government Publishing Office">United States Government Publishing Office</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Citation">Citation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Citation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For lawyers, <a href="/wiki/Case_citation" title="Case citation">citations</a> to <i>United States Reports</i> are the standard reference for Supreme Court decisions. Following <i><a href="/wiki/Bluebook" title="Bluebook">The Bluebook</a></i>, a commonly accepted citation protocol, the case <a href="/wiki/Brown_v._Board_of_Education" title="Brown v. Board of Education"><i>Brown, et al., v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas</i></a>, for example, would be cited as: </p> <dl><dd><i>Brown v. Bd. of Educ.</i>, 347 U.S. 483 (1954).</dd></dl> <p>This citation indicates that the decision of the Court in the case entitled <i>Brown v. Board of Education</i>, as abbreviated in <i>Bluebook</i> style for footnotes, was decided in 1954 and can be found in <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_347" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 347">volume 347</a> of the <i>United States Reports</i> starting on page 483. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The early volumes of the <i>United States Reports</i> were originally published privately by the individual <a href="/wiki/Reporter_of_Decisions_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Reporter of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court Reporters</a>. As was <a href="/wiki/Nominate_reports" title="Nominate reports">the practice in England</a>, the reports were designated by the names of the reporters who compiled them, such as <i>Dallas's Reports</i> and <i>Cranch's Reports</i>. </p><p>The decisions appearing in the entire <a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports,_volume_1" title="United States Reports, volume 1">first volume</a> and most of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports,_volume_2" title="United States Reports, volume 2">second volume</a> of <i>United States Reports</i> are not decisions of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a>. Instead, they are decisions from various <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> courts, dating from the <a href="/wiki/Colonial_history_of_the_United_States" title="Colonial history of the United States">colonial era</a> and the first decade after American independence. <a href="/wiki/Alexander_J._Dallas_(statesman)" title="Alexander J. Dallas (statesman)">Alexander Dallas</a>, a lawyer and journalist, in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, had been reporting these cases for newspapers and periodicals. He subsequently began compiling his case reports in a bound volume, which he called <i>Reports of cases ruled and adjudged in the courts of Pennsylvania, before and since the Revolution</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This would come to be known as the first volume of <i>Dallas Reports</i>. </p><p>When the United States Supreme Court, along with the rest of the new Federal Government moved, in 1791, from <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> to the nation's temporary capital in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, Dallas was appointed the Supreme Court's first unofficial, and unpaid, Supreme Court Reporter. Court reporters in that age received no salary, but were expected to profit from the publication and sale of their compiled decisions. Dallas continued to collect and publish Pennsylvania decisions in a second volume of his Reports. </p><p>When the U.S. Supreme Court began to hear cases, he added those cases to his reports, starting near the end of the second volume, <i>2 Dallas Reports</i>, with <i><a href="/wiki/West_v._Barnes" title="West v. Barnes">West v. Barnes</a></i> (1791). As <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_M._Friedman" title="Lawrence M. Friedman">Lawrence M. Friedman</a> has explained: "In this volume, quietly and unobtrusively, began that magnificent series of reports, extending in an unbroken line to the present, that chronicles the work of the world's most powerful court."<sup id="cite_ref-Friedman_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Friedman-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dallas went on to publish a total of four volumes of decisions during his tenure as Reporter. </p><p>When the Supreme Court moved to <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> in 1800, Dallas remained in Philadelphia, and <a href="/wiki/William_Cranch" title="William Cranch">William Cranch</a> took over as unofficial reporter of decisions. In 1817, Congress made the Reporter of Decisions an official, salaried position,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> although the publication of the Reports remained a private enterprise for the reporter's personal gain. The reports themselves were the subject of an early copyright case, <i><a href="/wiki/Wheaton_v._Peters" title="Wheaton v. Peters">Wheaton v. Peters</a></i>, in which former reporter <a href="/wiki/Henry_Wheaton" title="Henry Wheaton">Henry Wheaton</a> sued then current reporter <a href="/wiki/Richard_Peters_(reporter)" title="Richard Peters (reporter)">Richard Peters</a> for reprinting cases from <i>Wheaton's Reports</i> in abridged form. </p><p>In 1874, the U.S. government began to fund the reports' publication (18&#160;<a href="/wiki/United_States_Statutes_at_Large" title="United States Statutes at Large">Stat.</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislink.org/us/stat-18-204">204</a>), creating the <i>United States Reports</i>. The <a href="/wiki/Reporter_of_Decisions_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States#List_of_reporters" title="Reporter of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States">earlier, private reports</a> were retroactively numbered volumes 1–90 of the <i>United States Reports</i>, starting from the first volume of <i>Dallas Reports</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Therefore, decisions appearing in these early reports have dual citation forms: one for the volume number of the <i>United States Reports</i>, and one for the set of nominate reports. For example, the complete citation to <i><a href="/wiki/McCulloch_v._Maryland" title="McCulloch v. Maryland">McCulloch v. Maryland</a></i> is 17 U.S. (4 Wheat.) 316 (1819). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases_by_volume" title="Lists of United States Supreme Court cases by volume">Lists of United States Supreme Court cases by volume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Reporter_System" title="National Reporter System">National Reporter System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reporter_of_Decisions_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Reporter of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States">Reporter of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cohen, Morris and O'Connor, Sharon H. <i>A Guide to the Early Reports of the Supreme Court of the United States</i>, (Fred B. Rothman &amp; Co, Littleton Colorado, 1995)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Friedman-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Friedman_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedman2019" class="citation book cs1">Friedman, Lawrence M. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=y5KwDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA308"><i>A History of American Law</i></a> (4th&#160;ed.). New York: Simon &amp; Schuster. pp.&#160;308–310. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780190070915" title="Special:BookSources/9780190070915"><bdi>9780190070915</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+American+Law&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=308-310&amp;rft.edition=4th&amp;rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.isbn=9780190070915&amp;rft.aulast=Friedman&amp;rft.aufirst=Lawrence+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dy5KwDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA308&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Reports" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Act of March 3, 1817, ch. 63, 3&#160;<a href="/wiki/United_States_Statutes_at_Large" title="United States Statutes at Large">Stat.</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislink.org/us/stat-3-376">376</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hall, Kermit, ed. <i>Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States</i> (Oxford 1992), p 215, 727</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has original text related to this article: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/United_States_Reports" class="extiw" title="wikisource:United States Reports">United States Reports</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:United_States_Reports" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:United States Reports">United States Reports</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/info_opinions.aspx">"United States Supreme Court: Information About Opinions"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/boundvolumes.aspx">"United States Supreme Court: Bound Volumes – Lists of PDFs"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/collections/united-states-reports/about-this-collection/">"Library of Congress: United States Reports"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mediafire.com/?5z2p6316f2qjiuc">"Torrents of United States Reports 502–550 (1991–2006)"</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SCOTUS_horizontal" title="Template:SCOTUS horizontal"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SCOTUS_horizontal" title="Template talk:SCOTUS horizontal"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SCOTUS_horizontal" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SCOTUS horizontal"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">The court</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases" title="Lists of United States Supreme Court cases">Lists of cases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Demographics of the Supreme Court of the United States">Court demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ideological_leanings_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_justices" title="Ideological leanings of United States Supreme Court justices">Ideological leanings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nomination_and_confirmation_to_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Nomination and confirmation to the Supreme Court of the United States">Nomination and confirmation</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Procedures_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Procedures of the Supreme Court of the United States">Procedures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amicus_curiae#United_States_Supreme_Court_rules" title="Amicus curiae"><i>Amicus curiae</i> brief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Certiorari#United_States" title="Certiorari"><i>Certiorari</i></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Certiorari_before_judgment" title="Certiorari before judgment">Cert. before judgment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dismissed_as_improvidently_granted" title="Dismissed as improvidently granted">Cert. dismissed as improvidently granted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant,_vacate,_remand" title="Grant, vacate, remand">Grant, vacate, remand</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_docket" title="Shadow docket">Shadow docket</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/In-chambers_opinion" title="In-chambers opinion">In-chambers opinion</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States" title="Chief Justice of the United States">Chief justice</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Roberts" title="John Roberts">John Roberts</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate justices</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Clarence_Thomas" title="Clarence Thomas">Clarence Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Alito" title="Samuel Alito">Samuel Alito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonia_Sotomayor" title="Sonia Sotomayor">Sonia Sotomayor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elena_Kagan" title="Elena Kagan">Elena Kagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Gorsuch" title="Neil Gorsuch">Neil Gorsuch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brett_Kavanaugh" title="Brett Kavanaugh">Brett Kavanaugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Coney_Barrett" title="Amy Coney Barrett">Amy Coney Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketanji_Brown_Jackson" title="Ketanji Brown Jackson">Ketanji Brown Jackson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States#Retired_justices" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Retired justices</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Kennedy" title="Anthony Kennedy">Anthony Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Souter" title="David Souter">David Souter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Breyer" title="Stephen Breyer">Stephen Breyer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="History of the Supreme Court of the United States">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Court" title="Jay Court">Jay Court</a> (1789–1795)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutledge_Court" title="Rutledge Court">Rutledge Court</a> (1795)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_Court" title="Ellsworth Court">Ellsworth Court</a> (1796–1800)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Court" title="Marshall Court">Marshall Court</a> (1801–1835)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taney_Court" title="Taney Court">Taney Court</a> (1836–1864)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_Court" title="Chase Court">Chase Court</a> (1864–1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waite_Court" title="Waite Court">Waite Court</a> (1874–1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuller_Court" title="Fuller Court">Fuller Court</a> (1888–1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Court_(judges)" class="mw-redirect" title="White Court (judges)">White Court</a> (1910–1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taft_Court" title="Taft Court">Taft Court</a> (1921–1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_Court" title="Hughes Court">Hughes Court</a> (1930–1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone_Court" title="Stone Court">Stone Court</a> (1941–1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinson_Court" title="Vinson Court">Vinson Court</a> (1946–1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Court" title="Warren Court">Warren Court</a> (1953–1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_Court" title="Burger Court">Burger Court</a> (1969–1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rehnquist_Court" title="Rehnquist Court">Rehnquist Court</a> (1986–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberts_Court" title="Roberts Court">Roberts Court</a> (2005–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists of justices<br />and nominees</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States#List_of_chief_justices" title="Chief Justice of the United States">Chief justices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States#list_of_associate_justices" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate justices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States">All justices</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_by_court_composition" title="List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States by court composition">court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_schools_attended_by_United_States_Supreme_Court_justices" title="List of law schools attended by United States Supreme Court justices">education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_justices_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_by_seat" title="List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States by seat">seat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_justices_by_time_in_office" title="List of United States Supreme Court justices by time in office">time in office</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_nominations_to_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="List of nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States">All nominations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unsuccessful_nominations_to_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States">unsuccessful</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._Supreme_Court_justices_who_also_served_in_the_U.S._Congress" title="List of U.S. Supreme Court justices who also served in the U.S. Congress">Justices who served in Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_burial_places_of_justices_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="List of burial places of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States">Burial places of justices</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Statutes affecting<br />court size</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_Act_of_1789" title="Judiciary Act of 1789">Judiciary Act of 1789</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Judges_Act" title="Midnight Judges Act">Judiciary Act of 1801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_Act_of_1802" title="Judiciary Act of 1802">Judiciary Act of 1802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Circuit_Act_of_1807" title="Seventh Circuit Act of 1807">Seventh Circuit Act of 1807</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eighth_and_Ninth_Circuits_Act_of_1837" title="Eighth and Ninth Circuits Act of 1837">Eighth and Ninth Circuits Act of 1837</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenth_Circuit_Act_of_1863" title="Tenth Circuit Act of 1863">Tenth Circuit Act of 1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judicial_Circuits_Act" title="Judicial Circuits Act">Judicial Circuits Act of 1866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_Act_of_1869" title="Judiciary Act of 1869">Judiciary Act of 1869</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Functionaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clerk_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Clerk of the Supreme Court of the United States">Clerk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court" title="Marshal of the United States Supreme Court">Marshal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_Police" title="Supreme Court Police">Supreme Court Police</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reporter_of_Decisions_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Reporter of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States">Reporter of Decisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_clerk_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Law clerk of the Supreme Court of the United States">Law clerk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Lists of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States">lists</a>: <a href="/wiki/List_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_(Chief_Justice)" title="List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Chief Justice)">Chief Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_(Seat_1)" title="List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 1)">Seat 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_(Seat_2)" title="List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 2)">Seat 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_(Seat_3)" title="List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 3)">Seat 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_(Seat_4)" title="List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 4)">Seat 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_(Seat_6)" title="List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 6)">Seat 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_(Seat_8)" title="List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 8)">Seat 8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_(Seat_9)" title="List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 9)">Seat 9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_(Seat_10)" title="List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 10)">Seat 10</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Location</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court_Building" title="United States Supreme Court Building">Supreme Court Building</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Former: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Exchange_(New_York_City)" title="Royal Exchange (New York City)">Royal Exchange, New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_City_Hall_(Philadelphia)" title="Old City Hall (Philadelphia)">Old City Hall, Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Supreme_Court_Chamber" title="Old Supreme Court Chamber">Old Supreme Court Chamber, U.S. Capitol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Senate_Chamber" title="Old Senate Chamber">Old Senate Chamber, U.S. Capitol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Article_Three_of_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Article Three of the United States Constitution">Article III, U.S. Constitution</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Original_jurisdiction_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the United States">original jurisdiction</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameras_in_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Cameras in the Supreme Court of the United States">Camera policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_of_Conduct_for_Justices_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Code of Conduct for Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States">Code of Conduct for Justices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judicial_Procedures_Reform_Bill_of_1937" title="Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 1937">Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lochner_era" title="Lochner era"><i>Lochner</i> era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impeachment_of_Samuel_Chase" title="Impeachment of Samuel Chase">Impeachment of Samuel Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Commission_on_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States">Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States_in_fiction" title="Supreme Court of the United States in fiction">Supreme Court in fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_leaks" title="List of United States Supreme Court leaks">Supreme Court leaks</a></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">United States Reports</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lawyers%27_Edition" title="Lawyers&#39; Edition">Lawyers' Edition</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solicitor_General_of_the_United_States" title="Solicitor General of the United States">United States Solicitor General</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:National_supreme_courts" title="Category:National supreme courts">Other countries</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States&#32;portal</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Balance,_by_David.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.svg/30px-Balance%2C_by_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.svg/46px-Balance%2C_by_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.svg/61px-Balance%2C_by_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="558" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Law" title="Portal:Law">Law&#32;portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Volume_1_→United_States_Supreme_Court_cases_by_volume" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #99c0ff;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SCOTUSCases" title="Template:SCOTUSCases"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SCOTUSCases" title="Template talk:SCOTUSCases"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SCOTUSCases" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SCOTUSCases"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Volume_1_→United_States_Supreme_Court_cases_by_volume" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-weight:normal; color:#000; white-space:nowrap; width:auto; float:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_1" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 1">Volume 1</a>&#160;→</div><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases_by_volume" title="Lists of United States Supreme Court cases by volume">United States Supreme Court cases by volume</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 2em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports,_volume_1" title="United States Reports, volume 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports,_volume_2" title="United States Reports, volume 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports,_volume_3" title="United States Reports, volume 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Reports,_volume_4" title="United States Reports, volume 4">4</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_5" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_6" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_7" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_8" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_9" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_10" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_11" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_12" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_13" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_14" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_15" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_16" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_17" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_18" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_19" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_20" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_21" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_22" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_23" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_24" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_25" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_26" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_27" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_28" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_29" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_30" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_31" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 31">31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_32" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 32">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_33" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 33">33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_34" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 34">34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_35" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 35">35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_36" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 36">36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_37" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 37">37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_38" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 38">38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_39" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 39">39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_40" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 40">40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_41" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 41">41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_42" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 42">42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_43" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 43">43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_44" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 44">44</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_45" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 45">45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_46" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 46">46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_47" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 47">47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_48" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 48">48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_49" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 49">49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_50" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 50">50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_51" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 51">51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_52" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 52">52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_53" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 53">53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_54" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 54">54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_55" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 55">55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_56" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 56">56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_57" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 57">57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_58" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 58">58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_59" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 59">59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_60" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 60">60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_61" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 61">61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_62" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 62">62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_63" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 63">63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_64" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 64">64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_65" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 65">65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_66" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 66">66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_67" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 67">67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_68" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 68">68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_69" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 69">69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_70" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 70">70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_71" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 71">71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_72" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 72">72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_73" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 73">73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_74" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 74">74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_75" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 75">75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_76" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 76">76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_77" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 77">77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_78" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 78">78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_79" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 79">79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_80" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 80">80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_81" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 81">81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_82" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 82">82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_83" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 83">83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_84" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 84">84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_85" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 85">85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_86" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 86">86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_87" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 87">87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_88" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 88">88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_89" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 89">89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_90" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 90">90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_91" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 91">91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_92" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 92">92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_93" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 93">93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_94" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 94">94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_95" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 95">95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_96" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 96">96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_97" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 97">97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_98" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 98">98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_99" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 99">99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_100" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 100">100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_101" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 101">101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_102" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 102">102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_103" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 103">103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_104" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 104">104</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_105" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 105">105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_106" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 106">106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_107" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 107">107</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_108" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 108">108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_109" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 109">109</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_110" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 110">110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_111" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 111">111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_112" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 112">112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_113" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 113">113</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_114" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 114">114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_115" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 115">115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_116" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 116">116</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_117" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 117">117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_118" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 118">118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_119" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 119">119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_120" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 120">120</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_121" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 121">121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_122" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 122">122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_123" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 123">123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_124" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 124">124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_125" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 125">125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_126" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 126">126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_127" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 127">127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_128" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 128">128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_129" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 129">129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_130" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 130">130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_131" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 131">131</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_132" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 132">132</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_133" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 133">133</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_134" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 134">134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_135" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 135">135</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_136" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 136">136</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_137" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 137">137</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_138" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 138">138</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_139" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 139">139</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_140" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 140">140</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_141" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 141">141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_142" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 142">142</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_143" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 143">143</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_144" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 144">144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_145" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 145">145</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_146" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 146">146</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_147" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 147">147</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_148" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 148">148</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_149" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 149">149</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_150" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 150">150</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_151" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 151">151</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_152" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 152">152</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_153" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 153">153</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_154" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 154">154</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_155" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 155">155</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_156" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 156">156</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_157" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 157">157</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_158" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 158">158</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_159" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 159">159</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_160" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 160">160</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_161" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 161">161</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_162" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 162">162</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_163" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 163">163</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_164" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 164">164</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_165" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 165">165</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_166" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 166">166</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_167" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 167">167</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_168" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 168">168</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_169" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 169">169</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_170" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 170">170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_171" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 171">171</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_172" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 172">172</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_173" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 173">173</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_174" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 174">174</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_175" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 175">175</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_176" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 176">176</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_177" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 177">177</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_178" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 178">178</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_179" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 179">179</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_180" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 180">180</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_181" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 181">181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_182" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 182">182</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_183" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 183">183</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_184" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 184">184</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_185" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 185">185</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_186" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 186">186</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_187" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 187">187</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_188" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 188">188</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_189" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 189">189</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_190" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 190">190</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_191" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 191">191</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_192" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 192">192</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_193" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 193">193</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_194" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 194">194</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_195" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 195">195</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_196" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 196">196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_197" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 197">197</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_198" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 198">198</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_199" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 199">199</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_200" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 200">200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_201" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 201">201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_202" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 202">202</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_203" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 203">203</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_204" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 204">204</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_205" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 205">205</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_206" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 206">206</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_207" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 207">207</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_208" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 208">208</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_209" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 209">209</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_210" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 210">210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_211" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 211">211</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_212" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 212">212</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_213" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 213">213</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_214" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 214">214</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_215" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 215">215</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_216" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 216">216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_217" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 217">217</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_218" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 218">218</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_219" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 219">219</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_220" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 220">220</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_221" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 221">221</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_222" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 222">222</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_223" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 223">223</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_224" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 224">224</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_225" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 225">225</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_226" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 226">226</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_227" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 227">227</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_228" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 228">228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_229" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 229">229</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_230" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 230">230</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_231" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 231">231</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_232" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 232">232</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_233" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 233">233</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_234" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 234">234</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_235" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 235">235</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_236" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 236">236</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_237" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 237">237</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_238" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 238">238</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_239" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 239">239</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_240" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 240">240</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_241" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 241">241</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_242" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 242">242</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_243" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 243">243</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_244" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 244">244</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_245" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 245">245</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_246" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 246">246</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_247" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 247">247</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_248" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 248">248</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_249" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 249">249</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_250" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 250">250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_251" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 251">251</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_252" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 252">252</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_253" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 253">253</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_254" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 254">254</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_255" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 255">255</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_256" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 256">256</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_257" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 257">257</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_258" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 258">258</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_259" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 259">259</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_260" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 260">260</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_261" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 261">261</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_262" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 262">262</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_263" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 263">263</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_264" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 264">264</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_265" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 265">265</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_266" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 266">266</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_267" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 267">267</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_268" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 268">268</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_269" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 269">269</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_270" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 270">270</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_271" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 271">271</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_272" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 272">272</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_273" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 273">273</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_274" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 274">274</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_275" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 275">275</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_276" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 276">276</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_277" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 277">277</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_278" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 278">278</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_279" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 279">279</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_280" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 280">280</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_281" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 281">281</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_282" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 282">282</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_283" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 283">283</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_284" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 284">284</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_285" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 285">285</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_286" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 286">286</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_287" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 287">287</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_288" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 288">288</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_289" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 289">289</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_290" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 290">290</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_291" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 291">291</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_292" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 292">292</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_293" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 293">293</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_294" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 294">294</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_295" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 295">295</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_296" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 296">296</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_297" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 297">297</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_298" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 298">298</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_299" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 299">299</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_300" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 300">300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_301" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 301">301</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_302" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 302">302</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_303" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 303">303</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_304" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 304">304</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_305" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 305">305</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_306" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 306">306</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_307" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 307">307</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_308" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 308">308</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_309" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 309">309</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_310" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 310">310</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_311" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 311">311</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_312" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 312">312</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_313" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 313">313</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_314" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 314">314</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_315" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 315">315</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_316" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 316">316</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_317" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 317">317</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_318" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 318">318</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_319" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 319">319</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_320" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 320">320</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_321" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 321">321</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_322" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 322">322</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_323" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 323">323</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_324" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 324">324</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_325" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 325">325</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_326" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 326">326</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_327" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 327">327</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_328" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 328">328</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_329" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 329">329</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_330" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 330">330</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_331" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 331">331</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_332" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 332">332</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_333" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 333">333</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_334" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 334">334</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_335" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 335">335</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_336" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 336">336</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_337" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 337">337</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_338" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 338">338</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_339" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 339">339</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_340" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 340">340</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_341" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 341">341</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_342" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 342">342</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_343" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 343">343</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_344" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 344">344</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_345" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 345">345</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_346" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 346">346</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_347" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 347">347</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_348" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 348">348</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_349" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 349">349</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_350" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 350">350</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_351" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 351">351</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_352" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 352">352</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_353" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 353">353</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_354" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 354">354</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_355" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 355">355</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_356" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 356">356</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_357" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 357">357</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_358" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 358">358</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_359" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 359">359</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_360" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 360">360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_361" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 361">361</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_362" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 362">362</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_363" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 363">363</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_364" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 364">364</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_365" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 365">365</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_366" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 366">366</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_367" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 367">367</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_368" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 368">368</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_369" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 369">369</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_370" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 370">370</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_371" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 371">371</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_372" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 372">372</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_373" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 373">373</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_374" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 374">374</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_375" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 375">375</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_376" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 376">376</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_377" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 377">377</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_378" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 378">378</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_379" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 379">379</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_380" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 380">380</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_381" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 381">381</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_382" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 382">382</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_383" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 383">383</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_384" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 384">384</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_385" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 385">385</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_386" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 386">386</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_387" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 387">387</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_388" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 388">388</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_389" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 389">389</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_390" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 390">390</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_391" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 391">391</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_392" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 392">392</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_393" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 393">393</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_394" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 394">394</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_395" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 395">395</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_396" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 396">396</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_397" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 397">397</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_398" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 398">398</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_399" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 399">399</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_400" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 400">400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_401" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 401">401</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_402" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 402">402</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_403" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 403">403</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_404" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 404">404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_405" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 405">405</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_406" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 406">406</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_407" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 407">407</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_408" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 408">408</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_409" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 409">409</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_410" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 410">410</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_411" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 411">411</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_412" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 412">412</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_413" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 413">413</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_414" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 414">414</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_415" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 415">415</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_416" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 416">416</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_417" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 417">417</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_418" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 418">418</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_419" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 419">419</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_420" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 420">420</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_421" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 421">421</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_422" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 422">422</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_423" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 423">423</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_424" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 424">424</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_425" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 425">425</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_426" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 426">426</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_427" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 427">427</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_428" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 428">428</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_429" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 429">429</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_430" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 430">430</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_431" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 431">431</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_432" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 432">432</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_433" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 433">433</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_434" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 434">434</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_435" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 435">435</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_436" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 436">436</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_437" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 437">437</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_438" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 438">438</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_439" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 439">439</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_440" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 440">440</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_441" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 441">441</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_442" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 442">442</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_443" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 443">443</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_444" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 444">444</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_445" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 445">445</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_446" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 446">446</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_447" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 447">447</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_448" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 448">448</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_449" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 449">449</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_450" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 450">450</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_451" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 451">451</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_452" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 452">452</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_453" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 453">453</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_454" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 454">454</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_455" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 455">455</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_456" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 456">456</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_457" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 457">457</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_458" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 458">458</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_459" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 459">459</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_460" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 460">460</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_461" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 461">461</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_462" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 462">462</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_463" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 463">463</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_464" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 464">464</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_465" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 465">465</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_466" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 466">466</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_467" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 467">467</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_468" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 468">468</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_469" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 469">469</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_470" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 470">470</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_471" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 471">471</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_472" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 472">472</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_473" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 473">473</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_474" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 474">474</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_475" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 475">475</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_476" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 476">476</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_477" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 477">477</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_478" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 478">478</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_479" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 479">479</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_480" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 480">480</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_481" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 481">481</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_482" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 482">482</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_483" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 483">483</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_484" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 484">484</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_485" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 485">485</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_486" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 486">486</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_487" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 487">487</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_488" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 488">488</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_489" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 489">489</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_490" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 490">490</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_491" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 491">491</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_492" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 492">492</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_493" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 493">493</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_494" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 494">494</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_495" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 495">495</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_496" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 496">496</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_497" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 497">497</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_498" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 498">498</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_499" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 499">499</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_500" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 500">500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_501" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 501">501</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_502" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 502">502</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_503" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 503">503</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_504" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 504">504</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_505" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 505">505</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_506" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 506">506</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_507" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 507">507</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_508" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 508">508</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_509" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 509">509</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_510" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 510">510</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_511" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 511">511</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_512" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 512">512</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_513" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 513">513</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_514" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 514">514</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_515" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 515">515</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_516" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 516">516</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_517" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 517">517</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_518" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 518">518</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_519" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 519">519</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_520" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 520">520</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_521" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 521">521</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_522" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 522">522</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_523" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 523">523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_524" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 524">524</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_525" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 525">525</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_526" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 526">526</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_527" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 527">527</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_528" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 528">528</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_529" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 529">529</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_530" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 530">530</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_531" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 531">531</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_532" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 532">532</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_533" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 533">533</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_534" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 534">534</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_535" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 535">535</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_536" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 536">536</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_537" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 537">537</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_538" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 538">538</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_539" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 539">539</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_540" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 540">540</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_541" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 541">541</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_542" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 542">542</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_543" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 543">543</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_544" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 544">544</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_545" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 545">545</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_546" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 546">546</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_547" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 547">547</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_548" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 548">548</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_549" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 549">549</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_550" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 550">550</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_551" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 551">551</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_552" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 552">552</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_553" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 553">553</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_554" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 554">554</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_555" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 555">555</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_556" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 556">556</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_557" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 557">557</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_558" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 558">558</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_559" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 559">559</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_560" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 560">560</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_561" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 561">561</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_562" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 562">562</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_563" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 563">563</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_564" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 564">564</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_565" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 565">565</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_566" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 566">566</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_567" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 567">567</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_568" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 568">568</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_569" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 569">569</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_570" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 570">570</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_571" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 571">571</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_572" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 572">572</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_573" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 573">573</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_574" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 574">574</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_575" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 575">575</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_576" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 576">576</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_577" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 577">577</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_578" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 578">578</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_579" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 579">579</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_580" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 580">580</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_581" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 581">581</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_582" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 582">582</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_583" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 583">583</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_584" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 584">584</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_585" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 585">585</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_586" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 586">586</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_587" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 587">587</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_588" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 588">588</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_589" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 589">589</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_590" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 590">590</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_591" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 591">591</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_592" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 592">592</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_593" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 593">593</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_594" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 594">594</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_595" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 595">595</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_596" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 596">596</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_597" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 597">597</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_598" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 598">598</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_599" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 599">599</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_600" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 600">600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_601" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 601">601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_602" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 602">602</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases,_volume_603" title="List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 603">603</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐5bf8f58994‐zfbjp Cached time: 20241126123336 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.457 seconds Real time usage: 0.806 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1943/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 198341/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2402/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 28913/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.228/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5771479/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 629.063 1 -total 19.56% 123.028 1 Template:SCOTUSCases 17.47% 109.881 1 Template:SCOTUS_horizontal 16.90% 106.325 1 Template:Navbox 14.47% 91.007 2 Template:Sister_project 14.15% 88.989 2 Template:Side_box 12.51% 78.706 1 Template:Short_description 11.98% 75.343 1 Template:Reflist 11.50% 72.327 1 Template:ISSN 9.49% 59.687 1 Template:Cite_book --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:3268207:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241126123336 and revision id 1242055621. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;oldid=1242055621">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;oldid=1242055621</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lists_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_cases_by_volume" title="Category:Lists of United States Supreme Court cases by volume">Lists of United States Supreme Court cases by volume</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Case_law_reporters_of_the_United_States" title="Category:Case law reporters of the United States">Case law reporters of the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Publications_established_in_1874" title="Category:Publications established in 1874">Publications established in 1874</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Publications_of_the_United_States_government" title="Category:Publications of the United States government">Publications of the United States government</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Category:Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_American_English_from_December_2022" title="Category:Use American English from December 2022">Use American English from December 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_American_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in American English">All Wikipedia articles written in American English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_December_2022" title="Category:Use mdy dates from December 2022">Use mdy dates from December 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 24 August 2024, at 19:06<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Reports&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7cd56fbfb6-pvqm8","wgBackendResponseTime":150,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.457","walltime":"0.806","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1943,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":198341,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2402,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":28913,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 629.063 1 -total"," 19.56% 123.028 1 Template:SCOTUSCases"," 17.47% 109.881 1 Template:SCOTUS_horizontal"," 16.90% 106.325 1 Template:Navbox"," 14.47% 91.007 2 Template:Sister_project"," 14.15% 88.989 2 Template:Side_box"," 12.51% 78.706 1 Template:Short_description"," 11.98% 75.343 1 Template:Reflist"," 11.50% 72.327 1 Template:ISSN"," 9.49% 59.687 1 Template:Cite_book"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.228","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5771479,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n}\ntable#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.eqiad.main-5bf8f58994-zfbjp","timestamp":"20241126123336","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"United States Reports","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States_Reports","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q302686","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q302686","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-11-29T00:13:56Z","dateModified":"2024-08-24T19:06:02Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/75\/United_States_Reports.jpg","headline":"official record of the rulings, orders, case tables, and other proceedings of the Supreme Court of the United States"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10