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Marquess of Londonderry" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart_(6e_marquis_de_Londonderry)" title="Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart (6e marquis de Londonderry) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart (6e marquis de Londonderry)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_VI_marchese_di_Londonderry" title="Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart, VI marchese di Londonderry – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart, VI marchese di Londonderry" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_(%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%89_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7)" title="تشارلز فان تيمبيست ستيوارت (سياسى من جمهوريه ايرلاندا) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تشارلز فان تيمبيست ستيوارت (سياسى من جمهوريه ايرلاندا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart_(6._markiz_Londonderry)" title="Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart (6. markiz Londonderry) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart (6. markiz Londonderry)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82-%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82,_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7,_6-%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Вейн-Темпест-Стюарт, Чарльз, 6-й маркиз Лондондерри – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вейн-Темпест-Стюарт, Чарльз, 6-й маркиз Лондондерри" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/The_Most_Honourable" title="The Most Honourable">The Most Honourable</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">The Marquess of Londonderry</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Knight_of_the_Order_of_the_Garter" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight of the Order of the Garter">KG</a></span> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Knight_Grand_Cross_of_the_Royal_Victorian_Order" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order">GCVO</a></span> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Companion_of_the_Order_of_the_Bath" class="mw-redirect" title="Companion of the Order of the Bath">CB</a></span> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_(United_Kingdom)" title="Privy Council (United Kingdom)">PC</a></span> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Justice_of_the_Peace#United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice of the Peace">JP</a></span> <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Lieutenant" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Lieutenant">DL</a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:MORRIS(1889)_p314_THE_MARQUIS_OF_LONDONDERRY_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/MORRIS%281889%29_p314_THE_MARQUIS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-MORRIS%281889%29_p314_THE_MARQUIS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="362" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/MORRIS%281889%29_p314_THE_MARQUIS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-MORRIS%281889%29_p314_THE_MARQUIS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/MORRIS%281889%29_p314_THE_MARQUIS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-MORRIS%281889%29_p314_THE_MARQUIS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="637" data-file-height="1048" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">The Marquess of Londonderry, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1889</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council" title="Lord President of the Council">Lord President of the Council</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />19 October 1903 – 11 December 1905</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edward_VII" title="Edward VII">Edward VII</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Balfour" title="Arthur Balfour">Arthur Balfour</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Cavendish,_8th_Duke_of_Devonshire" title="Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire">The Duke of Devonshire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Crewe-Milnes,_1st_Marquess_of_Crewe" title="Robert Crewe-Milnes, 1st Marquess of Crewe">The Earl of Crewe</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Board_of_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the Board of Education">President of the Board of Education</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />8 August 1902 – 4 December 1905</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edward_VII" title="Edward VII">Edward VII</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Balfour" title="Arthur Balfour">Arthur Balfour</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Cavendish,_8th_Duke_of_Devonshire" title="Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire">The Duke of Devonshire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Augustine_Birrell" title="Augustine Birrell">Augustine Birrell</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Postmaster_General_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postmaster General of the United Kingdom">Postmaster General</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />10 April 1900 – 8 August 1902</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarchs</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria of the United Kingdom">Victoria</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Edward_VII" title="Edward VII">Edward VII</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_3rd_Marquess_of_Salisbury" title="Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury">The Marquess of Salisbury</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Balfour" title="Arthur Balfour">Arthur Balfour</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fitzalan-Howard,_15th_Duke_of_Norfolk" title="Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk">The Duke of Norfolk</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Austen_Chamberlain" title="Austen Chamberlain">Austen Chamberlain</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland" title="Lord Lieutenant of Ireland">Lord Lieutenant of Ireland</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />3 August 1886 – 30 July 1889</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria of the United Kingdom">Victoria</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Hamilton-Gordon,_1st_Marquess_of_Aberdeen_and_Temair" title="John Hamilton-Gordon, 1st Marquess of Aberdeen and Temair">The Earl of Aberdeen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Dundas,_1st_Marquess_of_Zetland" title="Lawrence Dundas, 1st Marquess of Zetland">The Earl of Zetland</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1852-07-16</span>)</span>16 July 1852<br />London, United Kingdom</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">8 February 1915<span style="display:none">(1915-02-08)</span> (aged 62)<br /><a href="/wiki/Wynyard_Park,_County_Durham" class="mw-redirect" title="Wynyard Park, County Durham">Wynyard Park, County Durham</a>, United Kingdom</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Theresa_Vane_Tempest_Stewart" class="mw-redirect" title="Theresa Vane Tempest Stewart">Lady Theresa Chetwynd-Talbot</a> (d. 1919)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3, including <a href="/wiki/Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_7th_Marquess_of_Londonderry" title="Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 7th Marquess of Londonderry">Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 7th Marquess of Londonderry</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_Vane-Tempest,_5th_Marquess_of_Londonderry" title="George Vane-Tempest, 5th Marquess of Londonderry">George Vane-Tempest, 5th Marquess of Londonderry</a><br />Mary Edwards</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Oxford" title="Christ Church, Oxford">Christ Church, Oxford</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Charles Stewart Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 6th Marquess of Londonderry</b>, <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Knight_of_the_Order_of_the_Garter" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight of the Order of the Garter">KG</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Knight_Grand_Cross_of_the_Royal_Victorian_Order" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order">GCVO</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Companion_of_the_Order_of_the_Bath" class="mw-redirect" title="Companion of the Order of the Bath">CB</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_(United_Kingdom)" title="Privy Council (United Kingdom)">PC</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Justice_of_the_Peace#United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice of the Peace">JP</a></span>, <span style="font-size: 100%;"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Lieutenant" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Lieutenant">DL</a></span></span> (16 July 1852 – 8 February 1915), styled <b>Viscount Castlereagh</b> between 1872 and 1884, was a British <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> politician, landowner and benefactor, who served in various capacities in the Conservative administrations of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. After succeeding his father in the marquessate in 1884, he was <a href="/wiki/Lord-Lieutenant_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland">Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland</a> between 1886 and 1889. He later held office as <a href="/wiki/Postmaster_General_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postmaster General of the United Kingdom">Postmaster General</a> between 1900 and 1902 and as <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Board_of_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the Board of Education">President of the Board of Education</a> between 1902 and 1905. A supporter of the Protestant causes in <a href="/wiki/Ulster" title="Ulster">Ulster</a>, he was an opponent of <a href="/wiki/Irish_Home_Rule" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Home Rule">Irish Home Rule</a> and one of the instigators of the formal alliance between the Conservative Party and the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Unionist_Party" title="Liberal Unionist Party">Liberal Unionists</a> in 1893. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background_and_education">Background and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born Charles Vane-Tempest in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-dnb_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> he was the eldest son of <a href="/wiki/George_Vane-Tempest,_5th_Marquess_of_Londonderry" title="George Vane-Tempest, 5th Marquess of Londonderry">George Vane-Tempest, 5th Marquess of Londonderry</a>, by Mary Cornelia, only daughter of <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Edwards,_1st_Baronet,_of_Garth" title="Sir John Edwards, 1st Baronet, of Garth">Sir John Edwards, 1st Baronet</a>, who lived primarily at <a href="/wiki/Plas_Machynlleth" title="Plas Machynlleth">Plas Machynlleth</a>. He was the grandson of the <a href="/wiki/Charles_Vane,_3rd_Marquess_of_Londonderry" title="Charles Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry">third Marquess</a> and the great-nephew of the <a href="/wiki/Robert_Stewart,_Viscount_Castlereagh" title="Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh">second Marquess</a>, better known as the statesman Lord Castlereagh. </p><p>To mark his 21st birthday, the people of <a href="/wiki/Machynlleth" title="Machynlleth">Machynlleth</a> erected a <a href="/wiki/Machynlleth#Plas_Machynlleth,_the_Londonderry_family_and_the_Clock_Tower" title="Machynlleth">clock tower</a> in the centre of the town. </p><p><a href="/wiki/George_Spencer-Churchill,_8th_Duke_of_Marlborough" title="George Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough">George Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough</a> and his brother <a href="/wiki/Lord_Randolph_Churchill" title="Lord Randolph Churchill">Lord Randolph Churchill</a> were his first cousins. </p><p>He was educated at <a href="/wiki/Eton_College" title="Eton College">Eton</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-dnb_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Ireland" title="National University of Ireland">National University of Ireland</a><sup id="cite_ref-dnb_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Oxford" title="Christ Church, Oxford">Christ Church, Oxford</a>. He became known by the <a href="/wiki/Courtesy_title" title="Courtesy title">courtesy title</a> of Viscount Castlereagh when his father succeeded to the marquessate of Londonderry in 1872. In 1885, he assumed the original and additional surname of Stewart by Royal licence.<sup id="cite_ref-dnb_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marquis_of_Londonderry_NLW3362570.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Marquis_of_Londonderry_NLW3362570.jpg/170px-Marquis_of_Londonderry_NLW3362570.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Marquis_of_Londonderry_NLW3362570.jpg/255px-Marquis_of_Londonderry_NLW3362570.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Marquis_of_Londonderry_NLW3362570.jpg/340px-Marquis_of_Londonderry_NLW3362570.jpg 2x" data-file-width="447" data-file-height="593" /></a><figcaption>Portrait photograph by <a href="/wiki/John_Thomas_(photographer)" title="John Thomas (photographer)">John Thomas</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1885</span></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marquess_of_Londonderry_Vanity_Fair_6_February_1896.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Marquess_of_Londonderry_Vanity_Fair_6_February_1896.jpg/170px-Marquess_of_Londonderry_Vanity_Fair_6_February_1896.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Marquess_of_Londonderry_Vanity_Fair_6_February_1896.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="320" /></a><figcaption>Caricature by FTD for <a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(British_magazine)" title="Vanity Fair (British magazine)">Vanity Fair</a>, 1896</figcaption></figure> <p>He was returned to parliament as one of two representatives for <a href="/wiki/Down_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Down (UK Parliament constituency)">Down</a> in 1878, a seat he held until 1884, when he succeeded his father in the marquessate and entered the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a>. After the Conservatives came to power in 1886 under <a href="/wiki/Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_3rd_Marquess_of_Salisbury" title="Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury">Lord Salisbury</a>, Lord Londonderry was sworn of the <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Privy Council of the United Kingdom">Privy Council</a><sup id="cite_ref-gazette_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gazette-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and appointed <a href="/wiki/Lord-Lieutenant_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland">Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gazette_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gazette-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This was a time of difficulties in Ireland. Gladstone's <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ireland_Bill_1886" title="Government of Ireland Bill 1886">first Home Rule Bill</a> had just been rejected by parliament and national feelings ran high in Ireland. According to the <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>, Londonderry "... filled the viceroyalty with tact and courage, so that when he left <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a> in 1889 the discontent had abated and some measure of prosperity had been restored."<sup id="cite_ref-dnb_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was appointed a <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Garter" title="Order of the Garter">Knight of the Garter</a> in 1888<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and admitted to the <a href="/wiki/Privy_Council_of_Ireland" title="Privy Council of Ireland">Irish Privy Council</a> in 1892. He opposed Gladstone's <a href="/wiki/Irish_Government_Bill_1893" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Government Bill 1893">second Home Rule Bill</a> in 1893 and presided over the meeting which led to the formal political alliance between the Conservatives and the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Unionist_Party" title="Liberal Unionist Party">Liberal Unionists</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dnb_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1895 to 1897, Londonderry was Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/London_School_Board" title="London School Board">London School Board</a>. He returned to the government in April 1900, when Salisbury made him <a href="/wiki/Postmaster_General_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postmaster General of the United Kingdom">Postmaster General</a>, and became a member of the cabinet in November of that year. After <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Balfour" title="Arthur Balfour">Arthur Balfour</a> became prime minister in August 1902, Londonderry became <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Board_of_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the Board of Education">President of the Board of Education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In this role he oversaw the <a href="/wiki/Education_Act_1902" title="Education Act 1902">Education Act 1902</a>. Between 1903 and 1905, he was also <a href="/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council" title="Lord President of the Council">Lord President of the Council</a>. The Unionists fell in December 1905, and Londonderry subsequently focused mostly on Irish affairs. He was one of the "scuttlers" (as <a href="/wiki/Leo_Maxse" class="mw-redirect" title="Leo Maxse">Leo Maxse</a> termed them) who did not vote against the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_Act_1911" title="Parliament Act 1911">Parliament Act 1911</a>. As president of the Ulster Unionist Council, he opposed the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Ireland_Act_1914" title="Government of Ireland Act 1914">third Home Rule Bill</a> proposed by the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Government_1905%E2%80%931915" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Government 1905–1915">Liberal government</a> in 1912 and was the second signatory to the <a href="/wiki/Ulster_Covenant" title="Ulster Covenant">Ulster Covenant</a> after <a href="/wiki/Edward_Carson,_Baron_Carson" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Carson, Baron Carson">Sir Edward Carson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dnb_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_public_appointments">Other public appointments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Other public appointments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry_as_viceroy_of_Ireland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/The_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry_as_viceroy_of_Ireland.jpg/220px-The_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry_as_viceroy_of_Ireland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/The_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry_as_viceroy_of_Ireland.jpg/330px-The_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry_as_viceroy_of_Ireland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/The_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry_as_viceroy_of_Ireland.jpg/440px-The_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry_as_viceroy_of_Ireland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Lord Londonderry wearing the mantle and collar of a <a href="/wiki/Knight_of_the_Order_of_Saint_Patrick" class="mw-redirect" title="Knight of the Order of Saint Patrick">Knight of the Order of Saint Patrick</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Crown_Jewels" title="Irish Crown Jewels">insignia of the order's Grand Master</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Lord Londonderry was <a href="/wiki/Lord-Lieutenant_of_Belfast" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord-Lieutenant of Belfast">Lord-Lieutenant of Belfast</a> from 1900 to 1904 and <a href="/wiki/Lord-Lieutenant_of_Down" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord-Lieutenant of Down">Lord-Lieutenant of Down</a> from 1902 to 1915, a <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Lieutenant" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Lieutenant">Deputy Lieutenant</a> of <a href="/wiki/Montgomeryshire" title="Montgomeryshire">Montgomeryshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/County_Durham" title="County Durham">County Durham</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Justice_of_the_Peace" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice of the Peace">Justice of the Peace</a> for County Durham. </p><p>On 24 June 1869, just before his 17th birthday, he was commissioned as <a href="/wiki/Major_(United_Kingdom)" title="Major (United Kingdom)">Major</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2nd_(Seaham)_Durham_Artillery_Volunteer_Corps" title="2nd (Seaham) Durham Artillery Volunteer Corps">2nd (Seaham) Durham Artillery Volunteer Corps</a> a part-time unit commanded by his father and recruited mainly from the family's <a href="/wiki/Seaham_Colliery" title="Seaham Colliery">Seaham Colliery</a>. (On the same day his 15-year-old younger brother was commissioned as a <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_(British_Army_and_Royal_Marines)" title="Lieutenant (British Army and Royal Marines)">1st Lieutenant</a>; their uncle also served in the unit.)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-List_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-List-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He succeeded his father in command in 1876 and was still in command of the unit when it transferred to the <a href="/wiki/Territorial_Force" title="Territorial Force">Territorial Force</a> in 1908 as the <a href="/wiki/2nd_(Seaham)_Durham_Artillery_Volunteer_Corps" title="2nd (Seaham) Durham Artillery Volunteer Corps">3rd Northumbrian (County of Durham) Brigade, Royal Field Artillery</a>, of which he became <a href="/wiki/Colonel#Colonel_of_the_Regiment" title="Colonel">Honorary Colonel</a> on 7 December 1910.<sup id="cite_ref-List_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-List-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was also appointed to the <a href="/wiki/Colonel_(United_Kingdom)#Honorary_Colonel" title="Colonel (United Kingdom)">Honorary Colonelcy</a> of the 3rd (<a href="/wiki/Militia_(United_Kingdom)" title="Militia (United Kingdom)">Militia</a>) Battalion of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Irish_Rifles" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Irish Rifles">Royal Irish Rifles</a> on 26 March 1902.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a large coal owner in County Durham, he played a major role there. In 1910, he was Mayor of <a href="/wiki/Durham,_England" title="Durham, England">Durham</a>, and he received an <a href="/wiki/Honorary_degree" title="Honorary degree">honorary degree</a> (<a href="/wiki/D.C.L." class="mw-redirect" title="D.C.L.">D.C.L.</a>, 1901) from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Durham" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Durham">University of Durham</a> in recognition of his public services.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was a great benefactor, patron of agriculture and race-horse owner. <a href="/wiki/Edward_VII_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward VII of the United Kingdom">King Edward VII</a> was a guest at Londonderry's County Durham seat <a href="/wiki/Wynyard_Park,_County_Durham" class="mw-redirect" title="Wynyard Park, County Durham">Wynyard Park</a> on five occasions.<sup id="cite_ref-dnb_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1903 Londonderry was appointed a Knight Grand Cross of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Victorian_Order" title="Royal Victorian Order">Royal Victorian Order</a> (GCVO) when Edward VII visited Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MORRIS(1889)_p315_THE_MARCHIONESS_OF_LONDONDERRY_(frame_cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/MORRIS%281889%29_p315_THE_MARCHIONESS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28frame_cropped%29.jpg/220px-MORRIS%281889%29_p315_THE_MARCHIONESS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28frame_cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="353" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/MORRIS%281889%29_p315_THE_MARCHIONESS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28frame_cropped%29.jpg/330px-MORRIS%281889%29_p315_THE_MARCHIONESS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28frame_cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/MORRIS%281889%29_p315_THE_MARCHIONESS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28frame_cropped%29.jpg/440px-MORRIS%281889%29_p315_THE_MARCHIONESS_OF_LONDONDERRY_%28frame_cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1227" data-file-height="1971" /></a><figcaption>Portrait of his wife</figcaption></figure> <p>He married Lady <a href="/wiki/Theresa_Vane_Tempest_Stewart" class="mw-redirect" title="Theresa Vane Tempest Stewart">Theresa Susey Helen Talbot</a>, daughter of <a href="/wiki/Charles_Chetwynd-Talbot,_19th_Earl_of_Shrewsbury" title="Charles Chetwynd-Talbot, 19th Earl of Shrewsbury">Charles Chetwynd-Talbot, 19th Earl of Shrewsbury</a>, at the private chapel of <a href="/wiki/History_of_Alton_Towers" title="History of Alton Towers">Alton Hall</a> in 1875. Like her husband, she was a leading <a href="/wiki/Unionist_government,_1895%E2%80%931905" title="Unionist government, 1895–1905">Unionist</a> campaigner, and President of the Ulster Women's Unionist Council.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>They had two sons and one daughter. The second son, Lord Charles Stewart Reginald Vane-Tempest-Stewart, died in October 1899, aged 19. The daughter, Lady Helen Mary Theresa, married the <a href="/wiki/Giles_Fox-Strangways,_6th_Earl_of_Ilchester" title="Giles Fox-Strangways, 6th Earl of Ilchester">6th Earl of Ilchester</a>. </p><p>Londonderry died of <a href="/wiki/Pneumonia" title="Pneumonia">pneumonia</a> at <a href="/wiki/Wynyard_Park,_County_Durham" class="mw-redirect" title="Wynyard Park, County Durham">Wynyard Park, County Durham</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-dnb_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnb-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in February 1915, aged 62, with his wife at his bedside. In a letter dated 13 February 1915 (at Durham County Record Office, in the Londonderry Archive) written from <a href="/wiki/Wynyard_Park,_County_Durham" class="mw-redirect" title="Wynyard Park, County Durham">Wynyard Park</a>, the grieving Lady Londonderry wrote to her grandson Robin, Lord Stewart, at his school, as follows: "I was so glad to get your darling little letter...You can imagine what it is for me to lose Darling Pa ["Pa" was Robin's name for his grandfather] - you are so understanding you will know, and you will remember what companions he and I always were. I am so glad that the last time you saw him we had those two happy dinners when you and Maureen [Robin's sister] made us laugh so and you saw how bright he was. He caught a little cold, but we did not think anything about it, and afterwards I sent for the doctor and he went to bed and then took pneumonia. On Sunday at lunch time I saw that he was very very ill and he died at 9.30 on Monday morning. I never left him all the time and until the very last he heard my voice. He moved and opened his eyes even after the doctors thought he was insensible...I should so have loved you to have been in the Chapel Wednesday night and Thursday. The services were most beautiful and we had all darling Pa's favourite hymns as you will see from the enclosed leaflets...I want you so much never to forget Darling Pa...I am going to direct this letter to you for the last time in your old name" [Robin had now become Viscount Castlereagh, and ceased using his former courtesy title of Lord Stewart]. The 6th Marquess of Londonderry was succeeded by his elder and only surviving son, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_7th_Marquess_of_Londonderry" title="Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 7th Marquess of Londonderry">Charles</a>. The Marchioness of Londonderry died in March 1919. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-dnb-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dnb_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dnb_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dnb_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dnb_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dnb_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dnb_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dnb_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dnb_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dnb_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Dictionary of National Biography</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gazette-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gazette_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gazette_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGazette25614" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/25614/page/3779">"No. 25614"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i>. 6 August 1886. p. 3779.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+25614&rft.pages=3779&rft.date=1886-08-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F25614%2Fpage%2F3779&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Vane-Tempest-Stewart%2C+6th+Marquess+of+Londonderry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazette25816" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/25816/page/2766">"No. 25816"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i>. 15 May 1888. p. 2766.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+25816&rft.pages=2766&rft.date=1888-05-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F25816%2Fpage%2F2766&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Vane-Tempest-Stewart%2C+6th+Marquess+of+Londonderry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mr Balfour´s Ministry - full list of appointments". <i>The Times</i>. No. 36842. London. 9 August 1902. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Mr+Balfour%C2%B4s+Ministry+-+full+list+of+appointments&rft.issue=36842&rft.pages=p.-5&rft.date=1902-08-09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Vane-Tempest-Stewart%2C+6th+Marquess+of+Londonderry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazette27464" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/27464/page/5175">"No. 27464"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i>. 12 August 1902. p. 5175.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+27464&rft.pages=5175&rft.date=1902-08-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F27464%2Fpage%2F5175&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Vane-Tempest-Stewart%2C+6th+Marquess+of+Londonderry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/23517/page/4008"><i>London Gazette</i>, 16 July 1869.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-List-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-List_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-List_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Army List</i>, various dates.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ian F.W. Beckett, <i>Riflemen Form: A Study of the Rifle Volunteer Movement 1859–1908</i>, Aldershot: Ogilby Trusts, 1982, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0%2B85936%2B271%2BX" title="Special:BookSources/0+85936+271+X">0 85936 271 X</a>, p. 62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazette27419" class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/27419/page/2080">"No. 27419"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_London_Gazette" title="The London Gazette">The London Gazette</a></i>. 25 March 1902. p. 2080.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+London+Gazette&rft.atitle=No.+27419&rft.pages=2080&rft.date=1902-03-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F27419%2Fpage%2F2080&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Vane-Tempest-Stewart%2C+6th+Marquess+of+Londonderry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"University intelligence". <i>The Times</i>. No. 36635. London. 11 December 1901. p. 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=University+intelligence&rft.issue=36635&rft.pages=p.-6&rft.date=1901-12-11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Vane-Tempest-Stewart%2C+6th+Marquess+of+Londonderry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/27586/page/5057">"Page 5057 | Issue 27586, 11 August 1903 | London Gazette | the Gazette"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Page+5057+%26%23124%3B+Issue+27586%2C+11+August+1903+%26%23124%3B+London+Gazette+%26%23124%3B+the+Gazette&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegazette.co.uk%2FLondon%2Fissue%2F27586%2Fpage%2F5057&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Vane-Tempest-Stewart%2C+6th+Marquess+of+Londonderry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/opinion/news-analysis/ulster-covenant-womens-signature-role-in-the-fight-against-home-rule-16215577.html">"Ulster Covenant: Women's signature role in the fight against Home Rule"</a>. <i>Belfast Telegraph</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Ulster+Covenant%3A+Women%27s+signature+role+in+the+fight+against+Home+Rule&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fopinion%2Fnews-analysis%2Fulster-covenant-womens-signature-role-in-the-fight-against-home-rule-16215577.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Vane-Tempest-Stewart%2C+6th+Marquess+of+Londonderry" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_6th_Marquess_of_Londonderry&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1922 Encyclopædia Britannica/Londonderry, Charles Stewart Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 6th Marquess of"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1922_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Londonderry,_Charles_Stewart_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_6th_Marquess_of">"Londonderry, Charles Stewart Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 6th Marquess of" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> (12th ed.). 1922.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Londonderry%2C+Charles+Stewart+Vane-Tempest-Stewart%2C+6th+Marquess+of&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.edition=12th&rft.date=1922&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+Vane-Tempest-Stewart%2C+6th+Marquess+of+Londonderry" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Parliament of the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/James_Sharman_Crawford" title="James Sharman Crawford">James Sharman Crawford</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Hill-Trevor,_1st_Baron_Trevor" title="Edwin Hill-Trevor, 1st Baron Trevor">Lord Edwin Hill-Trevor</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Member of Parliament for <a href="/wiki/Down_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Down (UK Parliament constituency)">Down</a> </b><br />1878–1884 <br />With: <b> <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Hill-Trevor,_1st_Baron_Trevor" title="Edwin Hill-Trevor, 1st Baron Trevor">Lord Edwin Hill-Trevor</a> 1878–1880<br /><a href="/wiki/Lord_Arthur_Hill" title="Lord Arthur Hill">Lord Arthur Hill</a> 1880–1884 </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lord_Arthur_Hill" title="Lord Arthur Hill">Lord Arthur Hill</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Ker_(MP)" title="Richard Ker (MP)">Richard Ker</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Hamilton-Gordon,_1st_Marquess_of_Aberdeen_and_Temair" title="John Hamilton-Gordon, 1st Marquess of Aberdeen and Temair">The Earl of Aberdeen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland" title="Lord Lieutenant of Ireland">Lord Lieutenant of Ireland</a> </b><br />1886–1889 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Dundas,_1st_Marquess_of_Zetland" title="Lawrence Dundas, 1st Marquess of Zetland">The Earl of Zetland</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Howard,_15th_Duke_of_Norfolk" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk">The Duke of Norfolk</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Postmaster_General_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postmaster General of the United Kingdom">Postmaster General</a> </b><br />1900–1902 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Austen_Chamberlain" title="Austen Chamberlain">Austen Chamberlain</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Compton_Cavendish,_8th_Duke_of_Devonshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Spencer Compton Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire">The Duke of Devonshire</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Board_of_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the Board of Education">President of the Board of Education</a> </b><br />1902–1905 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Augustine_Birrell" title="Augustine Birrell">Augustine Birrell</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Compton_Cavendish,_8th_Duke_of_Devonshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Spencer Compton Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire">The Duke of Devonshire</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council" title="Lord President of the Council">Lord President of the Council</a> </b><br />1903–1905 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Crewe-Milnes,_1st_Marquess_of_Crewe" title="Robert Crewe-Milnes, 1st Marquess of Crewe">The Earl of Crewe</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #bebebe;">Government offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Lord_George_Hamilton" title="Lord George Hamilton">Lord George Hamilton</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/London_School_Board" title="London School Board">London School Board</a> </b><br />1895–1897 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Mackay,_11th_Lord_Reay" title="Donald Mackay, 11th Lord Reay">The Lord Reay</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFF157;">Honorary titles </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New office</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Belfast" title="Lord Lieutenant of Belfast">Lord Lieutenant of Belfast</a> </b><br />1900–1904 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Ashley-Cooper,_9th_Earl_of_Shaftesbury" title="Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 9th Earl of Shaftesbury">The Earl of Shaftesbury</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood,_1st_Marquess_of_Dufferin_and_Ava" title="Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava">The Marquess of Dufferin and Ava</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Down" title="Lord Lieutenant of Down">Lord Lieutenant of Down</a> </b><br />1902–1915 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_7th_Marquess_of_Londonderry" title="Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 7th Marquess of Londonderry">The Marquess of Londonderry</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;"><a href="/wiki/Peerage_of_Ireland" title="Peerage of Ireland">Peerage of Ireland</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/George_Vane-Tempest,_5th_Marquess_of_Londonderry" title="George Vane-Tempest, 5th Marquess of Londonderry">George Vane-Tempest</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Marquess_of_Londonderry" title="Marquess of Londonderry">Marquess of Londonderry</a> </b><br />1884–1915 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_7th_Marquess_of_Londonderry" title="Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 7th Marquess of Londonderry">Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Education_secretaries_of_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Education" title="Secretary of State for Education">Education secretaries of the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Department_for_Education" title="Department for Education">Department for Education</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Presidents of the Board of Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Cavendish,_8th_Duke_of_Devonshire" title="Spencer Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire">Devonshire</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Londonderry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustine_Birrell" title="Augustine Birrell">Birrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_McKenna" title="Reginald McKenna">McKenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Runciman,_1st_Viscount_Runciman_of_Doxford" title="Walter Runciman, 1st Viscount Runciman of Doxford">Runciman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Pease,_1st_Baron_Gainford" title="Jack Pease, 1st Baron Gainford">Pease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Henderson" title="Arthur Henderson">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Crewe-Milnes,_1st_Marquess_of_Crewe" title="Robert Crewe-Milnes, 1st Marquess of Crewe">Crewe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._A._L._Fisher" title="H. A. L. Fisher">Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Wood,_1st_Earl_of_Halifax" title="Edward Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax">Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Charles_Trevelyan,_3rd_Baronet" title="Sir Charles Trevelyan, 3rd Baronet">Trevelyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eustace_Percy,_1st_Baron_Percy_of_Newcastle" title="Eustace Percy, 1st Baron Percy of Newcastle">Percy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Charles_Trevelyan,_3rd_Baronet" title="Sir Charles Trevelyan, 3rd Baronet">Trevelyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hastings_Lees-Smith" title="Hastings Lees-Smith">Lees-Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Maclean_(British_politician)" title="Donald Maclean (British politician)">Maclean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Wood,_1st_Earl_of_Halifax" title="Edward Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax">Irwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stanley" title="Oliver Stanley">Stanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stanhope,_7th_Earl_Stanhope" title="James Stanhope, 7th Earl Stanhope">Stanhope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbrand_Sackville,_9th_Earl_De_La_Warr" title="Herbrand Sackville, 9th Earl De La Warr">De La Warr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herwald_Ramsbotham,_1st_Viscount_Soulbury" title="Herwald Ramsbotham, 1st Viscount Soulbury">Soulbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rab_Butler" title="Rab Butler">Butler</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(2022,_lesser_arms).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_lesser_arms%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1552" data-file-height="1366" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(United_Kingdom)" title="Ministry of Education (United Kingdom)">Ministers of education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rab_Butler" title="Rab Butler">Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Law,_1st_Baron_Coleraine" title="Richard Law, 1st Baron Coleraine">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Wilkinson" title="Ellen Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Tomlinson_(British_politician)" title="George Tomlinson (British politician)">Tomlinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Horsbrugh,_Baroness_Horsbrugh" title="Florence Horsbrugh, Baroness Horsbrugh">Horsbrugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Eccles,_1st_Viscount_Eccles" title="David Eccles, 1st Viscount Eccles">Eccles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quintin_Hogg,_Baron_Hailsham_of_St_Marylebone" title="Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone">Hailsham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Lloyd,_Baron_Geoffrey-Lloyd" title="Geoffrey Lloyd, Baron Geoffrey-Lloyd">Lloyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Eccles,_1st_Viscount_Eccles" title="David Eccles, 1st Viscount Eccles">Eccles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Boyle,_Baron_Boyle_of_Handsworth" title="Edward Boyle, Baron Boyle of Handsworth">Boyle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Secretaries of state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education and science</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quintin_Hogg,_Baron_Hailsham_of_St_Marylebone" title="Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone">Hogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Stewart,_Baron_Stewart_of_Fulham" title="Michael Stewart, Baron Stewart of Fulham">Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Crosland" title="Anthony Crosland">Crosland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gordon_Walker" title="Patrick Gordon Walker">Gordon Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Short,_Baron_Glenamara" title="Edward Short, Baron Glenamara">Short</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Thatcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reg_Prentice" title="Reg Prentice">Prentice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Mulley" title="Fred Mulley">Mulley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Williams" title="Shirley Williams">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Carlisle" title="Mark Carlisle">Carlisle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Joseph" title="Keith Joseph">Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Baker,_Baron_Baker_of_Dorking" title="Kenneth Baker, Baron Baker of Dorking">Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_MacGregor,_Baron_MacGregor_of_Pulham_Market" title="John MacGregor, Baron MacGregor of Pulham Market">MacGregor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Clarke" title="Kenneth Clarke">Clarke</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Patten,_Baron_Patten" title="John Patten, Baron Patten">Patten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Shephard" title="Gillian Shephard">Shephard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education and employment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Shephard" title="Gillian Shephard">Shephard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Blunkett" title="David Blunkett">Blunkett</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education and skills</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Estelle_Morris" title="Estelle Morris">Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Clarke" title="Charles Clarke">Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Kelly" title="Ruth Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Johnson" title="Alan Johnson">Johnson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Children, schools and families</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Balls" title="Ed Balls">Balls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Innovation, universities and skills</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Denham_(politician)" title="John Denham (politician)">Denham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gove" title="Michael Gove">Gove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicky_Morgan" title="Nicky Morgan">Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justine_Greening" title="Justine Greening">Greening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damian_Hinds" title="Damian Hinds">Hinds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Williamson" title="Gavin Williamson">Williamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadhim_Zahawi" title="Nadhim Zahawi">Zahawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Donelan" title="Michelle Donelan">Donelan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cleverly" title="James Cleverly">Cleverly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kit_Malthouse" title="Kit Malthouse">Malthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Keegan" title="Gillian Keegan">Keegan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style 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href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000073472667">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/103518318">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1968347/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJp69PQkFXdF3wTbdPJqwC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nb2009032408">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14977818p">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14977818p">BnF data</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Stewart, Charles Stewart Vane-Tempest"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3318/dib.008302.v1">Ireland</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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