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class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> 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href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="মাৎস্যবিদ্যা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মাৎস্যবিদ্যা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fischereiwissenschaft" title="Fischereiwissenschaft – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fischereiwissenschaft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciencia_pesquera" title="Ciencia pesquera – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ciencia pesquera" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fi%C5%9Dkapta_scienco" title="Fiŝkapta scienco – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fiŝkapta scienco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88_%D9%85%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="علوم و مهندسی شیلات – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="علوم و مهندسی شیلات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%82%B0%ED%95%99" title="수산학 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" 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href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%87" title="วิทยาศาสตร์การประมง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิทยาศาสตร์การประมง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bal%C4%B1k%C3%A7%C4%B1l%C4%B1k_bilimi" title="Balıkçılık bilimi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Balıkçılık bilimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="سمکیات – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سمکیات" 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Academic discipline of managing and understanding fisheries</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg/300px-DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg/450px-DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg/600px-DANA_2004_ubt.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">The 78-metre (256-foot) Danish fisheries <a href="/wiki/Research_vessel" title="Research vessel">research vessel</a> <i>Dana</i>.</div></figcaption></figure><p><b>Fisheries science</b> is the academic discipline of managing and understanding <a href="/wiki/Fisheries" class="mw-redirect" title="Fisheries">fisheries</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a multidisciplinary science, which draws on the disciplines of <a href="/wiki/Limnology" title="Limnology">limnology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oceanography" title="Oceanography">oceanography</a>, <a href="/wiki/Freshwater_biology" title="Freshwater biology">freshwater biology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marine_biology" title="Marine biology">marine biology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meteorology" title="Meteorology">meteorology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conservation_biology" title="Conservation biology">conservation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ecology" title="Ecology">ecology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Population_dynamics_of_fisheries" title="Population dynamics of fisheries">population dynamics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Economics" title="Economics">economics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statistics" title="Statistics">statistics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Decision_analysis" title="Decision analysis">decision analysis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Management" title="Management">management</a>, and many others in an attempt to provide an integrated picture of fisheries.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In some cases new disciplines have emerged, as in the case of <a href="/wiki/Bioeconomics_(fisheries)" title="Bioeconomics (fisheries)">bioeconomics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fisheries_law" title="Fisheries law">fisheries law</a>. Because fisheries science is such an all-encompassing field, fisheries scientists often use methods from a broad array of academic disciplines.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over the most recent several decades, there have been declines in fish stocks (populations) in many regions along with increasing concern about the impact of intensive fishing on marine and freshwater biodiversity.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fisheries science is typically taught in a <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">university</a> setting, and can be the focus of an <a href="/wiki/Undergraduate" class="mw-redirect" title="Undergraduate">undergraduate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Master%27s_degree" title="Master's degree">master's</a> or <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Ph.D.</a> program. Some universities offer fully integrated programs in fisheries science. Graduates of university fisheries programs typically find employment as scientists, fisheries managers of both recreational and commercial fisheries, researchers, aquaculturists, educators, environmental consultants and planners, conservation officers, and many others.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fisheries_research">Fisheries research</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisheries_science&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Fisheries research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Because fisheries take place in a diverse set of aquatic environments (i.e., high seas, coastal areas, large and small rivers, and lakes of all sizes), research requires different sampling equipment, tools, and techniques. For example, studying trout populations inhabiting mountain lakes requires a very different set of sampling tools than, say, studying salmon in the high seas. Ocean fisheries <a href="/wiki/Research_vessel" title="Research vessel">research vessels</a> (FRVs) often require platforms which are capable of towing different types of <a href="/wiki/Fishing_net" title="Fishing net">fishing nets</a>, collecting <a href="/wiki/Plankton" title="Plankton">plankton</a> or water samples from a range of depths, and carrying <a href="/wiki/Sonar" title="Sonar">acoustic</a> fish-finding equipment. Fisheries research vessels are often designed and built along the same lines as a large <a href="/wiki/Fishing_vessel" title="Fishing vessel">fishing vessel</a>, but with space given over to <a href="/wiki/Laboratory" title="Laboratory">laboratories</a> and equipment storage, as opposed to storage of the catch. In addition to a diverse set of sampling gear, fisheries scientists often use scientific techniques from many different professional disciplines.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other important areas of fisheries research are population dynamics,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> economics,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> social studies <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and genetics.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_contributors">Notable contributors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisheries_science&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Notable contributors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Notable_ichthyologists" class="mw-redirect" title="Notable ichthyologists">Notable ichthyologists</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_marine_biologists" title="List of marine biologists">List of marine biologists</a></div> <p>Members of this list meet one or more of the following criteria: 1) Author of widely cited peer-reviewed articles on fisheries, 2) Author of major reference work in fisheries, 3) Founder of major fisheries journal, museum or other related organisation 4) Person most notable for other reasons who has also worked in fisheries science. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Professor_R._J._H._Beverton_FRS,_1982-90_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ray Beverton"><img alt="Ray Beverton" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Professor_R._J._H._Beverton_FRS%2C_1982-90_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/96px-Professor_R._J._H._Beverton_FRS%2C_1982-90_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Professor_R._J._H._Beverton_FRS%2C_1982-90_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/144px-Professor_R._J._H._Beverton_FRS%2C_1982-90_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Professor_R._J._H._Beverton_FRS%2C_1982-90_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/192px-Professor_R._J._H._Beverton_FRS%2C_1982-90_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1587" data-file-height="1982" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Beverton" title="Ray Beverton">Ray Beverton</a></div></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rosa_Mabel_Lee_while_working_in_Lowestoft.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rosa Lee"><img alt="Rosa Lee" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Rosa_Mabel_Lee_while_working_in_Lowestoft.jpg/120px-Rosa_Mabel_Lee_while_working_in_Lowestoft.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Rosa_Mabel_Lee_while_working_in_Lowestoft.jpg/180px-Rosa_Mabel_Lee_while_working_in_Lowestoft.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Rosa_Mabel_Lee_while_working_in_Lowestoft.jpg/240px-Rosa_Mabel_Lee_while_working_in_Lowestoft.jpg 2x" data-file-width="313" data-file-height="311" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Lee" title="Rosa Lee">Rosa Lee</a></div></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ray_Hilborn.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Ray Hilborn"><img alt="Ray Hilborn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Ray_Hilborn.JPG/88px-Ray_Hilborn.JPG" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Ray_Hilborn.JPG/133px-Ray_Hilborn.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Ray_Hilborn.JPG/177px-Ray_Hilborn.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1197" data-file-height="1621" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Hilborn" title="Ray Hilborn">Ray Hilborn</a></div></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ram_Myers.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ransom A. Myers"><img alt="Ransom A. Myers" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Ram_Myers.jpg/103px-Ram_Myers.jpg" decoding="async" width="103" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Ram_Myers.jpg/154px-Ram_Myers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Ram_Myers.jpg/205px-Ram_Myers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="611" data-file-height="714" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Ransom_A._Myers" title="Ransom A. Myers">Ransom A. Myers</a></div></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Daniel_Pauly_Pauly_Symposium.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Daniel Pauly"><img alt="Daniel Pauly" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Daniel_Pauly_Pauly_Symposium.jpg/77px-Daniel_Pauly_Pauly_Symposium.jpg" decoding="async" width="77" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Daniel_Pauly_Pauly_Symposium.jpg/115px-Daniel_Pauly_Pauly_Symposium.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Daniel_Pauly_Pauly_Symposium.jpg/154px-Daniel_Pauly_Pauly_Symposium.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1167" data-file-height="1816" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Pauly" title="Daniel Pauly">Daniel Pauly</a></div></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oscar_Elton_Sette.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Oscar Elton Sette"><img alt="Oscar Elton Sette" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a7/Oscar_Elton_Sette.JPG/80px-Oscar_Elton_Sette.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a7/Oscar_Elton_Sette.JPG/121px-Oscar_Elton_Sette.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a7/Oscar_Elton_Sette.JPG/161px-Oscar_Elton_Sette.JPG 2x" data-file-width="577" data-file-height="860" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Elton_Sette" title="Oscar Elton Sette">Oscar Elton Sette</a></div></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bell_Shimada.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bell M. Shimada"><img alt="Bell M. Shimada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Bell_Shimada.jpg/88px-Bell_Shimada.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Bell_Shimada.jpg/132px-Bell_Shimada.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Bell_Shimada.jpg/176px-Bell_Shimada.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2052" data-file-height="2796" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Bell_M._Shimada" title="Bell M. Shimada">Bell M. Shimada</a></div></div> </li> </ul> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="120">Contributor </th> <th>Nationality </th> <th>Born </th> <th>Died </th> <th>Contribution </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Spencer_F._Baird" class="mw-redirect" title="Spencer F. Baird">Baird, Spencer F.</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1823 </td> <td align="center">1887 </td> <td>Founding scientist of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Fish_Commission" title="United States Fish Commission">United States Fish Commission</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U.S. Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries from 1871 to 1887. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fedor_Baranov" title="Fedor Baranov">Baranov, Fedor I.</a> </td> <td align="center">Russian </td> <td align="center">1886 </td> <td align="center">1965 </td> <td>Baranov has been called the grandfather of <a href="/wiki/Fisheries_population_dynamics" class="mw-redirect" title="Fisheries population dynamics">fisheries population dynamics</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Baranov_catch_equation" class="mw-redirect" title="Baranov catch equation">Baranov catch equation</a> of 1918 is perhaps the most used equation in fisheries modelling.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ray_Beverton" title="Ray Beverton">Beverton, Ray</a> </td> <td align="center">English </td> <td align="center">1922 </td> <td align="center">1985 </td> <td>Fisheries biologist known for the <a href="/wiki/Beverton%E2%80%93Holt_model" title="Beverton–Holt model">Beverton–Holt model</a> (with <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Holt" title="Sidney Holt">Sidney Holt</a>), credited with being one of the founders of fisheries science<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Villy_Christensen" title="Villy Christensen">Christensen, Villy</a> </td> <td align="center">Danish </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Fisheries scientist and <a href="/wiki/Ecosystem_model" title="Ecosystem model">ecosystem modeller</a>, known for his work on the development of <a href="/wiki/Ecopath" title="Ecopath">Ecopath</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_N._Cobb" class="mw-redirect" title="John N. Cobb">Cobb, John N.</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1868 </td> <td align="center">1930 </td> <td>Founder of the first college of fisheries in the United States, the University of Washington College of Fisheries, in 1919 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Steven_J._Cooke" title="Steven J. Cooke">Cooke, Steven J.</a> </td> <td align="center">Canadian </td> <td align="center">1974 </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td>Academic known for contributions to recreational fisheries science, inland fisheries and <a href="/wiki/Conservation_Physiology" title="Conservation Physiology">Conservation Physiology</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Cushing" title="David Cushing">Cushing, David</a> </td> <td align="center">English </td> <td align="center">1920 </td> <td align="center">2008 </td> <td>Fisheries biologist, who is credited with the development of the <a href="/wiki/Match/mismatch" title="Match/mismatch">match/mismatch</a> hypothesis </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/W._Harry_Everhart" title="W. Harry Everhart">Everhart, W. Harry</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1918 </td> <td align="center">1994 </td> <td>Fisheries scientist, educator, administrator and author of several widely used fisheries texts<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rainer_Froese" title="Rainer Froese">Froese, Rainer</a> </td> <td align="center">German </td> <td align="center">1950 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Known for his work on the development and coordination of <a href="/wiki/FishBase" title="FishBase">FishBase</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Brown_Goode" title="George Brown Goode">Goode, G. Brown</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1851 </td> <td align="center">1896 </td> <td>Ichthyologist who organized and administered the biological and fishery development research of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Fish_Commission" title="United States Fish Commission">United States Fish Commission</a> and ordered and developed the <a href="/wiki/Taxonomy" title="Taxonomy">taxonomic</a> and ichthyologic work of both the Fish Commission and the Smithsonian Institution. U.S. Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries from 1887 to 1888.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Graham_(scientist)" title="Michael Graham (scientist)">Graham, Michael</a> </td> <td align="center">English </td> <td align="center">1889 </td> <td align="center">1972 </td> <td>Known for his <i>Great Law of Fishing</i>, that “Fisheries that are unlimited become unprofitable.” </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Seth_Green_(pisciculture)" title="Seth Green (pisciculture)">Green, Seth</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1817 </td> <td align="center">1888 </td> <td>Pioneer in fish farming who established the first <a href="/wiki/Fish_hatchery" title="Fish hatchery">fish hatchery</a> in the United States </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Gunter" title="Gordon Gunter">Gunter, Gordon</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1909 </td> <td align="center">1998 </td> <td>Pioneer in fisheries research in the northern <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico" title="Gulf of Mexico">Gulf of Mexico</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Halver" title="John Halver">Halver, John</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1922 </td> <td align="center">2012 </td> <td>His pioneering work on the nutritional needs of fish led to modern methods of <a href="/wiki/Fish_farming" title="Fish farming">fish farming</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fish_feed" class="mw-redirect" title="Fish feed">fish feed</a> production. He has been called the father of fish nutrition.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gotthilf_Hempel" title="Gotthilf Hempel">Hempel, Gotthilf</a> </td> <td align="center">German </td> <td align="center">1929 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Marine biologist and oceanographer, and co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Wegener_Institute_for_Polar_and_Marine_Research" title="Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research">Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Walther_Herwig" title="Walther Herwig">Herwig, Walther</a> </td> <td align="center">German </td> <td align="center">1838 </td> <td align="center">1912 </td> <td>Lawyer and promoter of <a href="/wiki/High_seas" class="mw-redirect" title="High seas">high seas</a> fishing and research </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hiralal_Chaudhuri" title="Hiralal Chaudhuri">Chaudhuri, Hiralal</a> </td> <td align="center">Indian </td> <td align="center">1921 </td> <td align="center">2014 </td> <td>Father of induced breeding of the <a href="/wiki/Carp" title="Carp">Carp</a> and also the pioneer of <a href="/wiki/Blue_revolution" title="Blue revolution">Blue revolution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fisheries biologist with strong contributions in <a href="/wiki/Fisheries_management" title="Fisheries management">fisheries management</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ray_Hilborn" title="Ray Hilborn">Hilborn, Ray</a> </td> <td align="center">Canadian </td> <td align="center">1947 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Fisheries biologist with strong contributions in <a href="/wiki/Fisheries_management" title="Fisheries management">fisheries management</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Johan_Hjort" title="Johan Hjort">Hjort, Johan</a> </td> <td align="center">Norwegian </td> <td align="center">1869 </td> <td align="center">1948 </td> <td>Known for research to determine why northern European fish populations fluctuate in abundance<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bruno_Hofer" title="Bruno Hofer">Hofer, Bruno</a> </td> <td align="center">German </td> <td align="center">1861 </td> <td align="center">1916 </td> <td>Fishery scientist credited with being the founder of <a href="/wiki/Fish_pathology" class="mw-redirect" title="Fish pathology">fish pathology</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Holt" title="Sidney Holt">Holt, Sidney</a> </td> <td align="center">English </td> <td align="center">1926 </td> <td align="center">2019 </td> <td>Fisheries biologist known for the <a href="/wiki/Beverton%E2%80%93Holt_model" title="Beverton–Holt model">Beverton–Holt model</a> (with <a href="/wiki/Ray_Beverton" title="Ray Beverton">Ray Beverton</a>), credited with being one of the founders of fisheries science </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Uwe_Kils" title="Uwe Kils">Kils, Uwe</a> </td> <td align="center">German </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Marine biologist specializing in <a href="/wiki/Planktology" title="Planktology">planktology</a>. Inventor of the <a href="/wiki/EcoSCOPE" title="EcoSCOPE">ecoSCOPE</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harry_Macdonald_Kyle" title="Harry Macdonald Kyle">Kyle, H. M.</a> </td> <td align="center">Scottish </td> <td align="center">1872 </td> <td align="center">1951 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ichthyology" title="Ichthyology">Ichthyologist</a> specializing in fisheries science and one of the earliest identifiers of the concept of <a href="/wiki/Overfishing" title="Overfishing">overfishing</a><sup id="cite_ref-Hart_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hart-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_T._Lackey" title="Robert T. Lackey">Lackey, Robert T.</a> </td> <td align="center">Canadian </td> <td align="center">1944 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Fisheries scientist and <a href="/wiki/Political_scientist" class="mw-redirect" title="Political scientist">political scientist</a> known for his work involving the role of science in policy making<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Anthony_Larkin" title="Peter Anthony Larkin">Larkin, Peter A.</a> </td> <td align="center">Canadian </td> <td align="center">1924 </td> <td align="center">1996 </td> <td>Fisheries scientist known for his critical remarks on the concept of <a href="/wiki/Maximum_sustainable_yield" title="Maximum sustainable yield">MSY</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Lee" title="Rosa Lee">Lee, Rosa M.</a> </td> <td align="center">Welsh </td> <td align="center">1884 </td> <td align="center">1976 </td> <td>One of the first UK women employed as a fisheries scientist. Known for "Rosa Lee's phenomenon," in which size-selective fishing mortality reduces the average size of older age classes<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jane_Lubchenco" title="Jane Lubchenco">Lubchenco, Jane</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1947 </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td>Known for both her academic research in fisheries and related fields as well as policies implemented during her time as head of the U.S. <a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leo_Margolis" title="Leo Margolis">Margolis, Leo</a> </td> <td align="center">Canadian </td> <td align="center">1927 </td> <td align="center">1997 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Parasitologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasitologist">Parasitologist</a> and head of the Pacific Biological Station in <a href="/wiki/Nanaimo,_British_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanaimo, British Columbia">Nanaimo, British Columbia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marshall_McDonald" title="Marshall McDonald">McDonald, Marshall</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1835 </td> <td align="center">1895 </td> <td>Fisheries scientist and <a href="/wiki/Fish_farming" title="Fish farming">fish culturist</a> who invented the <a href="/wiki/Fish_ladder" title="Fish ladder">fish ladder</a> and of a number of fish-hatching apparatuses. U.S. Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries from 1888 to 1895. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/R._J._McKay" title="R. J. McKay">McKay, R. J.</a> </td> <td align="center">Australian </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Biologist and a specialist in translocated freshwater fishes </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Garth_I._Murphy" title="Garth I. Murphy">Murphy, Garth I.</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1922 </td> <td align="center">2001 </td> <td>Fisheries oceanographer known for his work on the dynamics of Pacific sardine and on the importance of a broad age structure as a bed-hedging strategy in variable environments. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ransom_A._Myers" title="Ransom A. Myers">Myers, Ransom A.</a> </td> <td align="center">Canadian </td> <td align="center">1952 </td> <td align="center">2007 </td> <td>Fisheries biologist best known for his work assessing the status of ocean fish populations<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Pauly" title="Daniel Pauly">Pauly, Daniel</a> </td> <td align="center">French / Canadian </td> <td align="center">1946 </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td>Prominent fisheries scientist, known for his work studying human impacts on global fisheries </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tony_J._Pitcher" title="Tony J. Pitcher">Pitcher, Tony J.</a> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Known for work on the impacts of fishing, management appraisals and the <a href="/wiki/Shoaling_and_schooling" title="Shoaling and schooling">shoaling behavior</a> of fish </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_A._Rice" title="Michael A. Rice">Rice, Michael A.</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1955 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Known for work on molluscan fisheries </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Ricker" title="Bill Ricker">Ricker, Bill</a> </td> <td align="center">Canadian </td> <td align="center">1908 </td> <td align="center">2001 </td> <td>Fisheries biologist, known for the <a href="/wiki/Ricker_model" title="Ricker model">Ricker model</a>, credited with being one of the founders of fisheries science </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ed_Ricketts" title="Ed Ricketts">Ricketts, Ed</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1897 </td> <td align="center">1948 </td> <td>A colourful marine biologist and philosopher who introduced <a href="/wiki/Ecology" title="Ecology">ecology</a> to fisheries science.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Callum_Roberts_(biologist)" title="Callum Roberts (biologist)">Roberts, Callum</a> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Marine conservation biologist, known for his work on the role marine reserves play in protecting marine ecosystems </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harald_Rosenthal" title="Harald Rosenthal">Rosenthal, Harald</a> </td> <td align="center">German </td> <td align="center">1937 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Hydrobiologist known for his work in <a href="/wiki/Fish_farming" title="Fish farming">fish farming</a> and ecology </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carl_Safina" title="Carl Safina">Safina, Carl</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1955 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Author of several writings on marine ecology and the ocean </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Georg_Ossian_Sars" title="Georg Ossian Sars">Sars, Georg Ossian</a> </td> <td align="center">Norwegian </td> <td align="center">1837 </td> <td align="center">1927 </td> <td>Marine biologist credited with the discovery of a number of new species and known for his analysis of <a href="/wiki/Cod" title="Cod">cod</a> fisheries </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Milner_Baily_Schaefer" title="Milner Baily Schaefer">Schaefer, Milner Baily</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1912 </td> <td align="center">1970 </td> <td>Notable for work on the <a href="/wiki/Population_dynamics_of_fisheries" title="Population dynamics of fisheries">population dynamics of fisheries</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carl_Schreck" title="Carl Schreck">Schreck, Carl</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1944 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Fisheries scientist and <a href="/wiki/Endocrinologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Endocrinologist">endocrinologist</a> known for his research on <a href="/wiki/Pacific_salmon" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific salmon">Pacific salmon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tore_Schweder" title="Tore Schweder">Schweder, Tore</a> </td> <td align="center">Norwegian </td> <td align="center">1943 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Statistician" title="Statistician">Statistician</a> whose work includes the assessment of marine resources </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Elton_Sette" title="Oscar Elton Sette">Sette, Oscar Elton</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1900 </td> <td align="center">1972 </td> <td>Pioneered the integration of fisheries <a href="/wiki/Biology" title="Biology">biology</a> with <a href="/wiki/Oceanography" title="Oceanography">oceanography</a> and <a href="/wiki/Meteorology" title="Meteorology">meteorology</a> to create fisheries oceanography and modern fisheries science. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bell_M._Shimada" title="Bell M. Shimada">Shimada, Bell M.</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1922 </td> <td align="center">1958 </td> <td>Notable for study of <a href="/wiki/Tuna" title="Tuna">tuna</a> stocks in the equatorial <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hugh_McCormick_Smith" title="Hugh McCormick Smith">Smith, Hugh M.</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1865 </td> <td align="center">1941 </td> <td>Ichthyologist who directed the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Fish_Commission" title="United States Fish Commission">United States Fish Commission</a>'s scientific research from 1897 to 1903 and served as its deputy commissioner from 1903 to 1913. U.S. Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries from 1913 to 1922. First director general of <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>′s Department of Fisheries. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ussif_Rashid_Sumaila" title="Ussif Rashid Sumaila">Sumaila, Ussif Rashid</a> </td> <td align="center">Nigerian </td> <td align="center"> </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Notable for his analysis of the economic aspects of fisheries </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_D._Suttkus" title="Royal D. Suttkus">Suttkus, Royal D.</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1920 </td> <td align="center">2009 </td> <td>Founder of the Royal D. Suttkus Fish Collection, housed at <a href="/wiki/Tulane_University" title="Tulane University">Tulane University</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fred_M._Utter" title="Fred M. Utter">Utter, Fred M.</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1931 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Characterised by <a href="/wiki/NOAA" class="mw-redirect" title="NOAA">NOAA</a> as the founding father of fishery genetics, he has been influential in marine conservation<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_von_Bertalanffy" title="Ludwig von Bertalanffy">von Bertalanffy, Ludwig</a> </td> <td align="center">Austrian </td> <td align="center">1901 </td> <td align="center">1972 </td> <td>In fisheries, best known for the <a href="/wiki/Von_Bertalanffy_function" title="Von Bertalanffy function">von Bertalanffy function</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carl_Walters" title="Carl Walters">Walters, Carl</a> </td> <td align="center">American </td> <td align="center">1944 </td> <td align="center">- </td> <td>Biologist known for his work involving fisheries stock assessments, the <a href="/wiki/Adaptive_management" title="Adaptive management">adaptive management</a> concept, and <a href="/wiki/Ecosystem_model" title="Ecosystem model">ecosystem modeling</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Journals">Journals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisheries_science&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Journals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some <a href="/wiki/Periodical" class="mw-redirect" title="Periodical">journals</a> about fisheries are </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journal.bdfish.org/index.php/fisheries"><i>Journal of Fisheries</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fishbull.noaa.gov/fcontent.htm"><i>Fishery Bulletin</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=1054-6006&site=1"><i>Fisheries Oceanography</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080714171016/http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=1054-6006&site=1">Archived</a> 2008-07-14 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journalseek.net/cgi-bin/journalseek/journalsearch.cgi?field=issn&query=0015-296X"><i>Journal of the Fisheries Research Board</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Journal_of_Fisheries_and_Aquatic_Sciences" title="Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences">Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://afspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/15488659"><i>Transactions of the American Fisheries Society</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0969-997X&site=1"><i>Fisheries Management and Ecology</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080612051918/http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0969-997X&site=1">Archived</a> 2008-06-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=1467-2960&site=1"><i>Fish and Fisheries</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080603153131/http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=1467-2960&site=1">Archived</a> 2008-06-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0022-1112"><i>Journal of Fish Biology</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081007231222/http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0022-1112">Archived</a> 2008-10-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journal.nafo.int/"><i>Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080411015639/http://fisheries.ege.edu.tr/journal_of_fisheries.html"><i>Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openfishsciencejournal.com"><i>The Open Fish Science Journal</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ajol.info/journal_index.php?jid=4"><i>African Journal of Tropical Hydrobiology and Fisheries</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070202161322/http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/"><i>ICES Journal of Marine Science</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/10641262.asp"><i>Reviews in Fisheries Science</i></a> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080803055530/http://www.lib.noaa.gov/china/archi/journal.htm"><i>Chinese Fisheries Journal Listings</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/sefjrnls.html"><i>General Fisheries Journal Listings</i></a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Professional_societies">Professional societies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisheries_science&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Professional societies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wcfs.fisheries.org/">World Council of Fisheries Societies</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fisheries.org/">American Fisheries Society</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ices.dk/">The International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fsbi.org.uk/">The Fisheries Society of the British Isles</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.miyagi.kopas.co.jp/JSFS/e-main.shtml">The Japanese Society of Fisheries Science</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asfb.org.au/">The Australian Society for Fish Biology</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisheries_science&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">Aquaculture</a> – Farming of aquatic organisms</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_management" title="Fisheries management">Fisheries management</a> – Regulation of fishing</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Council_for_the_Exploration_of_the_Sea" title="International Council for the Exploration of the Sea">International Council for the Exploration of the Sea</a> – Intergovernmental science organization</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Fisheries Law">Fisheries Law</a> – Regulations regarding fishing activities<span style="display:none" class="category-annotation-with-redirected-description">Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets</span></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Fisheries_Law_Centre" title="Fisheries Law Centre">Fisheries Law Centre</a></li></ul> <p>Categories: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fisheries_and_aquaculture_research_institutes" title="Category:Fisheries and aquaculture research institutes">Fisheries and aquaculture research institutes</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisheries_science&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLackey2005" class="citation book cs1">Lackey, Robert (2005). "Fisheries: History, Science, and Management". In Lehr, Jay; Keeley, Jack (eds.). <i>Water Encyclopedia</i>. Wiley. pp. 121–129. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2F047147844X.sw249">10.1002/047147844X.sw249</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/047147844X" title="Special:BookSources/047147844X"><bdi>047147844X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Fisheries%3A+History%2C+Science%2C+and+Management&rft.btitle=Water+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=121-129&rft.pub=Wiley&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F047147844X.sw249&rft.isbn=047147844X&rft.aulast=Lackey&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeal,_DonaldMaharaj,_Vishwanie2009" class="citation book cs1">Leal, Donald; Maharaj, Vishwanie (2009). <i>Evolving approaches to managing marine recreational fisheries</i>. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-2802-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-2802-2"><bdi>978-0-7391-2802-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/232358037">232358037</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Evolving+approaches+to+managing+marine+recreational+fisheries&rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F232358037&rft.isbn=978-0-7391-2802-2&rft.au=Leal%2C+Donald&rft.au=Maharaj%2C+Vishwanie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHubert,_Wayne_A.Quist,_Michael_C.2010" class="citation book cs1">Hubert, Wayne A.; Quist, Michael C. (2010). <i>Inland fisheries management in North America</i> (3rd ed.). Bethesda, Md.: American Fisheries Society. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-934874-16-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-934874-16-5"><bdi>978-1-934874-16-5</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/650960010">650960010</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inland+fisheries+management+in+North+America&rft.place=Bethesda%2C+Md.&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=American+Fisheries+Society&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F650960010&rft.isbn=978-1-934874-16-5&rft.au=Hubert%2C+Wayne+A.&rft.au=Quist%2C+Michael+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchreckMoyle2002" class="citation book cs1">Schreck, Carl B.; Moyle, Peter B., eds. (2002). <i>Methods for Fish Biology</i> (Reprinted ed.). Bethesda, MD: American Fisheries Society. p. 704. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/091323558X" title="Special:BookSources/091323558X"><bdi>091323558X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Methods+for+Fish+Biology&rft.place=Bethesda%2C+MD&rft.pages=704&rft.edition=Reprinted&rft.pub=American+Fisheries+Society&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=091323558X&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSassAllen2014" class="citation book cs1">Sass, Greg S.; Allen, Micheal S., eds. (2014). <i>Foundations of Fisheries Science</i>. Bethesda, MD: American Fisheries Society. p. 801. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-934874-37-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-934874-37-0"><bdi>978-1-934874-37-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Foundations+of+Fisheries+Science&rft.place=Bethesda%2C+MD&rft.pages=801&rft.pub=American+Fisheries+Society&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-934874-37-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHartReynolds2002" class="citation book cs1">Hart, Paul J.B.; Reynolds, John D., eds. (2002). <i>Handbook of Fish Biology and Fisheries: Fish Biology, Volume 1</i>. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 432. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780632054121" title="Special:BookSources/9780632054121"><bdi>9780632054121</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Fish+Biology+and+Fisheries%3A+Fish+Biology%2C+Volume+1&rft.pages=432&rft.pub=Wiley-Blackwell&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9780632054121&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fisheries.org/bookstore/all-titles/other/55006x/">"Careers in Fisheries"</a>. <i>American Fisheries Society</i>. 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 19,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Fisheries+Society&rft.atitle=Careers+in+Fisheries&rft.date=2004&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffisheries.org%2Fbookstore%2Fall-titles%2Fother%2F55006x%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZaleParrishSutton2012" class="citation book cs1">Zale, Alexander; Parrish, Donna; Sutton, Trent, eds. (2012). <i>Fisheries Techniques</i> (Third ed.). Bethesda, MD: American Fisheries Society. p. 1009. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1934874295" title="Special:BookSources/978-1934874295"><bdi>978-1934874295</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fisheries+Techniques&rft.place=Bethesda%2C+MD&rft.pages=1009&rft.edition=Third&rft.pub=American+Fisheries+Society&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1934874295&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLorenzen2005" class="citation journal cs1">Lorenzen, Kai (2005-01-29). Beddington, J. R.; Kirkwood, G. P. (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1636107">"Population dynamics and potential of fisheries stock enhancement: practical theory for assessment and policy analysis"</a>. <i>Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences</i>. <b>360</b> (1453): 171–189. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frstb.2004.1570">10.1098/rstb.2004.1570</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0962-8436">0962-8436</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1636107">1636107</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15713596">15713596</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philosophical+Transactions+of+the+Royal+Society+B%3A+Biological+Sciences&rft.atitle=Population+dynamics+and+potential+of+fisheries+stock+enhancement%3A+practical+theory+for+assessment+and+policy+analysis&rft.volume=360&rft.issue=1453&rft.pages=171-189&rft.date=2005-01-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1636107%23id-name%3DPMC&rft.issn=0962-8436&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15713596&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1098%2Frstb.2004.1570&rft.aulast=Lorenzen&rft.aufirst=Kai&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1636107&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson,_Lee_G.2004" class="citation book cs1">Anderson, Lee G. (2004). <i>The economics of fisheries management</i> (Rev. social studies enl. ed.). Caldwell, N.J.: Blackburn Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-930665-98-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-930665-98-9"><bdi>1-930665-98-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/57533583">57533583</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+economics+of+fisheries+management&rft.place=Caldwell%2C+N.J.&rft.edition=Rev.+social+studies+enl.&rft.pub=Blackburn+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F57533583&rft.isbn=1-930665-98-9&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Lee+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBriand2018" class="citation book cs1">Briand, F., ed. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329810761"><i>Engaging marine scientists and fishers to share knowledge and perceptions - Early lessons</i></a>. Paris, Monaco: CIESM Publishers. p. 218. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1726-5886">1726-5886</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Engaging+marine+scientists+and+fishers+to+share+knowledge+and+perceptions+-+Early+lessons&rft.place=Paris%2C+Monaco&rft.pages=218&rft.pub=CIESM+Publishers&rft.date=2018&rft.issn=1726-5886&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F329810761&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHallerman2003" class="citation book cs1">Hallerman, Eric M. 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href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdnsciencepub.com/journal/cjfas">"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences"</a>. <i>Canadian Science Publishing</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Canadian+Science+Publishing&rft.atitle=Canadian+Journal+of+Fisheries+and+Aquatic+Sciences&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnsciencepub.com%2Fjournal%2Fcjfas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFisheries+science" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisheries_science&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Hart, Paul J B and Reynolds, John D (2002) Handbook of Fish Biology and Fisheries, Chapter 1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LVnWf6IEhcgC&pg=PA1"><i>The human dimensions of fisheries science.</i></a> Blackwell Publishing. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-632-06482-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-632-06482-X">0-632-06482-X</a></li> <li>Megrey BA and Moksness E (eds) (2009) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WMzd2D3tSvQC"><i>Computers in Fisheries Research</i></a> second edition, Springer. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4020-8635-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4020-8635-9">978-1-4020-8635-9</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-1-4020-8636-6_1">10.1007/978-1-4020-8636-6_1</a></li> <li>Pauly, D and Palomares, M L D (eds) (2002) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081217092514/http://www.seaaroundus.org/report/prodsystems.pdf#page=7"><i>Production Systems in Fishery Management</i></a> UBC Fisheries Centre Research Reports 10(8).</li> <li>Payne A, Cotter AJR, Cotter J and Potter T (2008) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=u20mdaUF3zMC"><i>Advances in fisheries science: 50 years on from Beverton and Holt</i></a> John Wiley and Sons. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4051-7083-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4051-7083-3">978-1-4051-7083-3</a>.</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisheries_science&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sites.google.com/a/seaahead.org/the-sea-ahead/Home">The Sea Ahead... learning from the past</a>. A web site of the <a href="/wiki/Peter_Wall_Institute_for_Advanced_Studies" title="Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies">Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies</a> promoting ecosystem-based fisheries science.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110701134710/http://www.marine.ie/NR/rdonlyres/A2FEBC5E-6358-4715-96D8-A6F9A3C397F3/0/What_is_fisheries_Science.pdf">What is fisheries science?</a> (PDF)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fisheries<br />science</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Population_dynamics_of_fisheries" title="Population dynamics of fisheries">Population dynamics of fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shifting_baseline" title="Shifting baseline">Shifting baseline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_stocks" title="Fish stocks">Fish stock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_mortality" title="Fish mortality">Fish mortality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condition_index_in_fish" title="Condition index in fish">Condition index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stock_assessment" title="Stock assessment">Stock assessment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_measurement" title="Fish measurement">Fish measurement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_weight_in_fish" title="Standard weight in fish">Standard weight in fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_counter" title="Fish counter">Fish counter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Data_storage_tag" title="Data storage tag">Data storage tag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catch_per_unit_effort" title="Catch per unit effort">Catch per unit effort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otolith_microchemical_analysis" title="Otolith microchemical analysis">Otolith microchemical analysis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biomass_(ecology)" title="Biomass (ecology)">Biomass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_acoustics" title="Fisheries acoustics">Fisheries acoustics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acoustic_tag" title="Acoustic tag">Acoustic tag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coded_wire_tag" title="Coded wire tag">Coded wire tag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GIS_and_aquatic_science" title="GIS and aquatic science">GIS and aquatic science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pop-up_satellite_archival_tag" title="Pop-up satellite archival tag">Pop-up satellite archival tag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EcoSCOPE" title="EcoSCOPE">EcoSCOPE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Age_class_structure" title="Age class structure">Age class structure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trophic_level" title="Trophic level">Trophic level</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trophic_cascade" title="Trophic cascade">Trophic cascades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrographic_containment" title="Hydrographic containment">Hydrographic containment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Match/mismatch" title="Match/mismatch">Match/mismatch hypothesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_and_fisheries" title="Climate change and fisheries">Climate change and fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_biology" title="Marine biology">Marine biology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquatic_ecosystem" title="Aquatic ecosystem">Aquatic ecosystems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioeconomics_(fisheries)" title="Bioeconomics (fisheries)">Bioeconomics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EconMult" title="EconMult">EconMult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecopath" title="Ecopath">Ecopath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FishBase" title="FishBase">FishBase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Census_of_Marine_Life" title="Census of Marine Life">Census of Marine Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OSTM/Jason-2" title="OSTM/Jason-2">OSTM/Jason-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fisheries_databases" title="Category:Fisheries databases">Fisheries databases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fisheries_and_aquaculture_research_institutes" title="Category:Fisheries and aquaculture research institutes">Institutes</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Notable_contributors">Fisheries scientists</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Barracuda_off_the_Netherland_Antilles.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Great_Barracuda_off_the_Netherland_Antilles.jpg/140px-Great_Barracuda_off_the_Netherland_Antilles.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Great_Barracuda_off_the_Netherland_Antilles.jpg/210px-Great_Barracuda_off_the_Netherland_Antilles.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Great_Barracuda_off_the_Netherland_Antilles.jpg/280px-Great_Barracuda_off_the_Netherland_Antilles.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Wild_fisheries" title="Wild fisheries">Wild<br />fisheries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_fisheries" title="Ocean fisheries">Ocean fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diversity_of_fish" title="Diversity of fish">Diversity of fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_fish" title="Coastal fish">Coastal fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coral_reef_fish" title="Coral reef fish">Coral reef fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demersal_fish" title="Demersal fish">Demersal fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forage_fish" title="Forage fish">Forage fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelagic_fish" title="Pelagic fish">Pelagic fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cod_fisheries" title="Cod fisheries">Cod fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crab_fisheries" title="Crab fisheries">Crab fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eel_life_history" title="Eel life history">Eel fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krill_fishery" title="Krill fishery">Krill fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelp#Kelp_in_history_and_culture" title="Kelp">Kelp fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobster_fishing" title="Lobster fishing">Lobster fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrimp_fishery" title="Shrimp fishery">Shrimp fishery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eel_ladder" class="mw-redirect" title="Eel ladder">Eel ladder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_ladder" title="Fish ladder">Fish ladder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_screen" title="Fish screen">Fish screen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_migration" title="Fish migration">Migration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_run" title="Salmon run">Salmon run</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardine_run" title="Sardine run">Sardine run</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoaling_and_schooling" title="Shoaling and schooling">Shoaling and schooling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_habitat" title="Marine habitat">Marine habitat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_snow" title="Marine snow">Marine snow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_column" title="Water column">Water column</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upwelling" title="Upwelling">Upwelling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humboldt_Current" title="Humboldt Current">Humboldt current</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algal_bloom" title="Algal bloom">Algal blooms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_zone_(ecology)" title="Dead zone (ecology)">Dead zones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_kill" title="Fish kill">Fish kill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Fisheries_law,_management,_sustainability_and_conservation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_law" title="Fisheries law">Fisheries law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fisheries_management" title="Fisheries management">management</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_fishery" title="Sustainable fishery">sustainability</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marine_conservation" title="Marine conservation">conservation</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Law</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_law" title="Fisheries law">Fisheries law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exclusive_economic_zone" title="Exclusive economic zone">Exclusive economic zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal,_unreported_and_unregulated_fishing" title="Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing">Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Convention_on_the_Law_of_the_Sea" title="United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea">United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Fish_Stocks_Agreement" title="United Nations Fish Stocks Agreement">United Nations Fish Stocks Agreement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_Convention" title="Fisheries Convention">Fisheries Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnuson%E2%80%93Stevens_Fishery_Conservation_and_Management_Act" title="Magnuson–Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act">Magnuson–Stevens Act</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yellowfin_tuna_nurp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Yellowfin_tuna_nurp.jpg/140px-Yellowfin_tuna_nurp.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Yellowfin_tuna_nurp.jpg/210px-Yellowfin_tuna_nurp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Yellowfin_tuna_nurp.jpg/280px-Yellowfin_tuna_nurp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1558" data-file-height="1106" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Management</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_management" title="Fisheries management">Fisheries management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_monitoring_control_and_surveillance" title="Fisheries monitoring control and surveillance">Monitoring control and surveillance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vessel_monitoring_system" title="Vessel monitoring system">Vessel monitoring system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishery_Resources_Monitoring_System" title="Fishery Resources Monitoring System">Fishery Resources Monitoring System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catch_reporting" title="Catch reporting">Catch reporting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_observer" title="Fisheries observer">Fisheries observer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catch_share" title="Catch share">Catch share</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Individual_fishing_quota" title="Individual fishing quota">Individual fishing quota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimum_landing_size" title="Minimum landing size">Minimum landing size</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulse_fishing" title="Pulse fishing">Pulse fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slot_limit" title="Slot limit">Slot limit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_Fisheries_Policy" title="Common Fisheries Policy">EU Common Fisheries Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Fishery_MLS" title="European Fishery MLS">EU MLS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Fisheries_Control_Agency" title="European Fisheries Control Agency">European Fisheries Control Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Marine_Fisheries_Service" title="National Marine Fisheries Service">National Marine Fisheries Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_fishery_body" title="Regional fishery body">Regional fishery body</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regional_fishery_management_organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Regional fishery management organisation">Regional fishery management organisation</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Sustainability</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_fishery" title="Sustainable fishery">Sustainable fishery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maximum_sustainable_yield" title="Maximum sustainable yield">Maximum sustainable yield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_commercially_important_fish_species" title="List of commercially important fish species">List of commercially important fish species</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_seafood" title="Sustainable seafood">Sustainable seafood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overfishing" title="Overfishing">Overfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_fishing" title="Environmental impact of fishing">Environmental impact of fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_down_the_food_web" title="Fishing down the food web">Fishing down the food web</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destructive_fishing_practices" title="Destructive fishing practices">Destructive fishing practices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Future_of_Marine_Animal_Populations" title="Future of Marine Animal Populations">Future of Marine Animal Populations</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunken_Billions" title="The Sunken Billions">The Sunken Billions</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_End_of_the_Line_(book)" title="The End of the Line (book)">The End of the Line</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bycatch" title="Bycatch">Bycatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discards" title="Discards">Discards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incidental_catch" title="Incidental catch">Incidental catch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cetacean_bycatch" title="Cetacean bycatch">Cetacean bycatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turtle_excluder_device" title="Turtle excluder device">Turtle excluder device</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrimp-Turtle_Case" title="Shrimp-Turtle Case"><i>Shrimp-Turtle</i> case</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Conservation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marine_protected_area" title="Marine protected area">Marine protected area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_reserve" title="Marine reserve">Marine reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_conservation" title="Marine conservation">Marine conservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_conservation_activism" title="Marine conservation activism">Marine conservation activism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salmon_conservation" title="Salmon conservation">Salmon conservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_nurse_shark_conservation" title="Grey nurse shark conservation">Grey nurse shark conservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_sanctuary" title="Shark sanctuary">Shark sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Environmental_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="European Environmental Agency">European Environmental Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service" title="United States Fish and Wildlife Service">U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Advocacy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FishAct" title="FishAct">FishAct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_Stewardship_Council" title="Marine Stewardship Council">Marine Stewardship Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquaculture_Stewardship_Council" title="Aquaculture Stewardship Council">Aquaculture Stewardship Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friend_of_the_Sea" title="Friend of the Sea">Friend of the Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SeaChoice" title="SeaChoice">SeaChoice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seafood_Watch" title="Seafood Watch">Seafood Watch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Conservancy" title="Ocean Conservancy">Ocean Conservancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Outcomes" title="Ocean Outcomes">Ocean Outcomes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceana_(non-profit_group)" title="Oceana (non-profit group)">Oceana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Save_Our_Seas_Foundation" title="Save Our Seas Foundation">Save Our Seas Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Around_Us_(organization)" title="Sea Around Us (organization)">Sea Around Us</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WorldFish" title="WorldFish">WorldFish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defying_Ocean%27s_End" title="Defying Ocean's End">Defying Ocean's End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotspot_Ecosystem_Research_and_Man%27s_Impact_On_European_Seas" title="Hotspot Ecosystem Research and Man's Impact On European Seas">HERMIONE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PROFISH" title="PROFISH">PROFISH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Seafood_Sustainability_Foundation" title="International Seafood Sustainability Foundation">International Seafood Sustainability Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Shepherd_Conservation_Society" title="Sea Shepherd Conservation Society">Sea Shepherd Conservation Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenpeace" title="Greenpeace">Greenpeace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Related issues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CalCOFI" title="CalCOFI">CalCOFI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_slaughter" title="Fish slaughter">Fish slaughter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_pollution" title="Marine pollution">Marine pollution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercury_in_fish" title="Mercury in fish">Mercury in fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_culling" title="Shark culling">Shark culling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_finning" title="Shark finning">Shark finning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_threatened_sharks" title="List of threatened sharks">Threatened sharks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_threatened_rays" title="List of threatened rays">Threatened rays</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_fishing" title="Outline of fishing">Outline of fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_fishing_articles" title="Index of fishing articles">Index of fishing articles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_fishery_terms" title="Glossary of fishery terms">Glossary of fishery terms</a></li></ul> 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