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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Timeline_(2017)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Timeline_(2017)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Timeline (2017) </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Timeline_(2017)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Timeline (2017) subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Timeline_(2017)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-May" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 May </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-May_23" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_23"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.1 May 23 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_23-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_24" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_24"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.2 May 24 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_24-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_25" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_25"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.3 May 25 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_25-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_26" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_26"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.4 May 26 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_26-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_27" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_27"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.5 May 27 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_27-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_28" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_28"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.6 May 28 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_28-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_29" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_29"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.7 May 29 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_29-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_30" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_30"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.8 May 30 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_30-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_31" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_31"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.9 May 31 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_31-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 June </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-June_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.1 June 1 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.2 June 2 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.3 June 3 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.4 June 4 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.5 June 6 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_9" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_9"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.6 June 9 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_9-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_11" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_11"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.7 June 11 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_11-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_12" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_12"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.8 June 12 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_12-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.9 June 16 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.10 June 19 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_23" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_23"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.11 June 23 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_23-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_24" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_24"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.12 June 24 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_24-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_25" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_25"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.13 June 25 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_25-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_30" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_30"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.14 June 30 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_30-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-July_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.1 July 3 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.2 July 4 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_12" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_12"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.3 July 12 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_12-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_13" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_13"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.4 July 13 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_13-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_18" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_18"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.5 July 18 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_18-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.6 July 19 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_20" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_20"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.7 July 20 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_20-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_22" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_22"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.8 July 22 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_22-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_27" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_27"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3.9 July 27 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_27-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 August </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-August_18" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_18"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.1 August 18 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_18-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August_19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.2 August 19 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August_22" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_22"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.3 August 22 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_22-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August_23–24" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_23–24"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.4 August 23–24 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_23–24-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August_25–29" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_25–29"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.5 August 25–29 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_25–29-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 September </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-September_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5.1 September 1 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5.2 September 16 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_24" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_24"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5.3 September 24 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_24-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_25" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_25"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5.4 September 25 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_25-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 October </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-October_10" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_10"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.1 October 10 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_10-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.2 October 16 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_17" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_17"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.3 October 17 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_17-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_18" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_18"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.4 October 18 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_18-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.5 October 19 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_20" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_20"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.6 October 20 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_20-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_21" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_21"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.7 October 21 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_21-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_22" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_22"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.8 October 22 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_22-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_23" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_23"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6.9 October 23 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_23-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Casualties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Casualties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Casualties </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Casualties-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Casualties subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Casualties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Deaths_of_evacuees_due_to_diseases" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths_of_evacuees_due_to_diseases"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Deaths of evacuees due to diseases </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths_of_evacuees_due_to_diseases-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Aftermath </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Aftermath-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Aftermath subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Post-battle_fighting_and_clearing_operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-battle_fighting_and_clearing_operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Post-battle fighting and clearing operations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-battle_fighting_and_clearing_operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure_damage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure_damage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Infrastructure damage </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure_damage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Displacement_of_residents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Displacement_of_residents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Displacement of residents </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Displacement_of_residents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Human_rights_concerns" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Human_rights_concerns"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Human rights concerns </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Human_rights_concerns-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_restoration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_restoration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 City restoration </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_restoration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Reactions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reactions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Domestic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domestic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Domestic </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domestic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.1 Government </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.1.1 National government </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_government_units" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_government_units"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.1.2 Local government units </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_government_units-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Institutions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Institutions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.2 Institutions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Institutions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religious_sectors_and_community_leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religious_sectors_and_community_leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.3 Religious sectors and community leaders </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religious_sectors_and_community_leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Social_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.4 Social media </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Social_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Others" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Others"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.5 Others </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Others-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 International </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.1 Aid </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Military_aid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military_aid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.1.1 Military aid </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military_aid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Humanitarian_aid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Humanitarian_aid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.1.2 Humanitarian aid </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Humanitarian_aid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" > 23 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A" title="أزمة مراوي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أزمة مراوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maravi_d%C3%B6y%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_(2017)" title="Maravi döyüşü (2017) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Maravi döyüşü (2017)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A4%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%88_(%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B1%DB%B7)" title="ماراوی دؤیوشو (۲۰۱۷) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماراوی دؤیوشو (۲۰۱۷)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marawi_Chi%C3%A0n-t%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Marawi Chiàn-tò͘ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Marawi Chiàn-tò͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Бітва за Мараві – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бітва за Мараві" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marawi_lahing" title="Marawi lahing – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Marawi lahing" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CF%87%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B9" title="Μάχη του Μαράουι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μάχη του Μαράουι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalla_de_Marahui_(2017)" title="Batalla de Marahui (2017) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Batalla de Marahui (2017)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="بحران ماراوی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بحران ماراوی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataille_de_Marawi" title="Bataille de Marawi – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bataille de Marawi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%AB_%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Մարավիի ճակատամարտ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարավիի ճակատամարտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertempuran_Marawi" title="Pertempuran Marawi – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pertempuran Marawi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battaglia_di_Marawi" title="Battaglia di Marawi – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Battaglia di Marawi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%91_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99" title="הקרב על מאראווי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הקרב על מאראווי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertempuran_Marawi" title="Pertempuran Marawi – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pertempuran Marawi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%81%AE%E6%88%A6%E3%81%84" title="マラウィの戦い – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マラウィの戦い" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalha_de_Marawi" title="Batalha de Marawi – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Batalha de Marawi" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Бои за Марави – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бои за Марави" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marawin_taistelu" title="Marawin taistelu – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Marawin taistelu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krisis_sa_Marawi" title="Krisis sa Marawi – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Krisis sa Marawi" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5" title="ยุทธการที่มาราวี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยุทธการที่มาราวี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%E1%BB%A7ng_ho%E1%BA%A3ng_Marawi" title="Khủng hoảng Marawi – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Khủng hoảng Marawi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA" title="马拉维危机 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马拉维危机" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30041564#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Siege_of_Marawi&params=8_N_124.29_E_region:PH_type:event">8°00′N 124°17′E / 8.00°N 124.29°E / 8.00; 124.29</a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">2017 conflict between the Philippine government and the Maute Group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r963460841">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-clear-right"><div><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Siege of Marawi</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Moro_conflict" title="Moro conflict">Moro conflict</a> and the <a href="/wiki/War_against_the_Islamic_State" title="War against the Islamic State">war against the Islamic State</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/File:Bombing_on_Marawi_City.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Bombing_on_Marawi_City.jpg/300px-Bombing_on_Marawi_City.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Bombing_on_Marawi_City.jpg/450px-Bombing_on_Marawi_City.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Bombing_on_Marawi_City.jpg/600px-Bombing_on_Marawi_City.jpg 2x" data-file-width="728" data-file-height="485" /></a> A building in Marawi is set ablaze by airstrikes carried out by the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Air_Force" title="Philippine Air Force">Philippine Air Force</a> and the Naval Air Wing of the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Navy" title="Philippine Navy">Philippine Navy</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>May 23 – October 23, 2017 (5 months)</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur" title="Lanao del Sur">Lanao del Sur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Siege_of_Marawi&params=8_N_124.29_E_region:PH_type:event">8°00′N 124°17′E / 8.00°N 124.29°E / 8.00; 124.29</a></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td class="status"> Philippine government victory<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Territorial changes</th><td> Marawi recaptured by the Armed Forces of the Philippines on October 23, 2017</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">Islamic State</a><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Lt. Gen. <a href="/wiki/Rolando_Joselito_Bautista" title="Rolando Joselito Bautista">Rolando Bautista</a> (2nd <a href="/wiki/Commanding_General_of_the_Philippine_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Commanding General of the Philippine Army">Commanding General of the Philippine Army</a>, 1st Overall Ground Commander, Joint Task Force Marawi, and the <a href="/wiki/1st_Infantry_Division_(Philippines)" title="1st Infantry Division (Philippines)">1st Infantry Division</a>) <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> Lt. Gen. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Danilo_G._Pamonag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danilo G. Pamonag (page does not exist)">Danilo G. Pamonag</a> (2nd Overall Ground Commander, Joint Task Force Marawi) <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> V. Adm. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ronald_Joseph_Mercado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ronald Joseph Mercado (page does not exist)">Ronald Joseph Mercado</a> (<a href="/wiki/Philippine_Navy" title="Philippine Navy">Flag Officer-in-Command of the Philippine Navy</a>)</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State"><img alt="Islamic State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Isnilon_Hapilon" title="Isnilon Hapilon">Isnilon Hapilon</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action">†</a> (Abu Sayyaf commander and regional Emir) <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State"><img alt="Islamic State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Maute" title="Abdullah Maute">Abdullah Maute</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action">†</a><a href="#cite_note-MT-3">[3]</a> (Maute Group commander) <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State"><img alt="Islamic State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Omar_Maute" title="Omar Maute">Omar Maute</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action">†</a> (Maute Group deputy commander) <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State"><img alt="Islamic State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Ahmad" title="Mahmud Ahmad">Mahmud Ahmad</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action">†</a> (Abu Sayyaf deputy commander)<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-dead_or_alive-5">[5]</a> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State"><img alt="Islamic State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Amin_Bacu" title="Amin Bacu">Amin Bacu</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action">†</a> (Abu Sayyaf senior commander)<a href="#cite_note-GMAbandit-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-now_leading-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-not_head-8">[8]</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Units involved</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> Joint Task Force Marawi <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="562" data-file-height="281" /> <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">Armed Forces of the Philippines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AFP_Western_Mindanao_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="AFP Western Mindanao Command">AFP Western Mindanao Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFP_Joint_Special_Operations_Group" title="AFP Joint Special Operations Group">AFP Joint Special Operations Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFPRESCOM" class="mw-redirect" title="AFPRESCOM">AFP Reserve Command</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Army.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Army.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Army.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Army" title="Philippine Army">Philippine Army</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Scout_Ranger_Regimental_Seal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Scout_Ranger_Regimental_Seal.png/15px-Scout_Ranger_Regimental_Seal.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Scout_Ranger_Regimental_Seal.png/23px-Scout_Ranger_Regimental_Seal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Scout_Ranger_Regimental_Seal.png/30px-Scout_Ranger_Regimental_Seal.png 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="377" /></a><a href="/wiki/1st_Scout_Ranger_Regiment" title="1st Scout Ranger Regiment">1st Scout Ranger Regiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armor_%22Pambato%22_Division" title="Armor "Pambato" Division">Armor "Pambato" Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1st_Infantry_Division_(Philippines)" title="1st Infantry Division (Philippines)">1st Infantry Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2nd_Infantry_Division_(Philippines)" title="2nd Infantry Division (Philippines)">2nd Infantry Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Army_Reserve_Command" title="Philippine Army Reserve Command">Army Reserve Command</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Navy.png/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Navy.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Navy.png/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Navy.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Navy.png/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Navy.png 2x" data-file-width="1404" data-file-height="843" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Navy" title="Philippine Navy">Philippine Navy</a> <ul><li>Naval Forces Western Mindanao</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Navy" title="Philippine Navy">Philippine Fleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Special_Operations_Command" title="Naval Special Operations Command">Naval Special Operations Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Navy#Naval_Air_Wing_Units" title="Philippine Navy">Naval Air Wing</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Marine_Corps.png/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Marine_Corps.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Marine_Corps.png/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Marine_Corps.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Marine_Corps.png/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Marine_Corps.png 2x" data-file-width="1404" data-file-height="843" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Marine_Corps" title="Philippine Marine Corps">Philippine Marine Corps</a> <ul><li>1st Marine Brigade</li> <li>7th Marine Landing Battalion</li> <li>Assault Armor Battalion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_Special_Operations_Group" title="Marine Special Operations Group">Force Reconnaissance Battalion</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Air_Force.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Air_Force.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Air_Force.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Air_Force.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Air_Force.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Air_Force.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="938" data-file-height="562" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Air_Force" title="Philippine Air Force">Philippine Air Force</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/15th_Strike_Wing,_Philippine_Air_Force" title="15th Strike Wing, Philippine Air Force">15th Strike Wing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Air_Force#Air_Wing" title="Philippine Air Force">5th Fighter Wing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/710th_Special_Operations_Wing" title="710th Special Operations Wing">710th Special Operations Wing</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/File:Philippine_National_Police_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Philippine_National_Police_seal.svg/15px-Philippine_National_Police_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Philippine_National_Police_seal.svg/23px-Philippine_National_Police_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Philippine_National_Police_seal.svg/30px-Philippine_National_Police_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="224" data-file-height="313" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Philippine_National_Police" title="Philippine National Police">Philippine National Police</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Special_Action_Force_Seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Special_Action_Force_Seal.svg/15px-Special_Action_Force_Seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Special_Action_Force_Seal.svg/23px-Special_Action_Force_Seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Special_Action_Force_Seal.svg/30px-Special_Action_Force_Seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="169" data-file-height="232" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Special_Action_Force" title="Special Action Force">Special Action Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Philippine_National_Police_Maritime_Group_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Philippine_National_Police_Maritime_Group_logo.png/15px-Philippine_National_Police_Maritime_Group_logo.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Philippine_National_Police_Maritime_Group_logo.png/23px-Philippine_National_Police_Maritime_Group_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Philippine_National_Police_Maritime_Group_logo.png/30px-Philippine_National_Police_Maritime_Group_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="632" data-file-height="631" /></a> <a href="/wiki/PNP_Maritime_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="PNP Maritime Group">PNP Maritime Group</a></li></ul> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Coast_Guard.png/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Coast_Guard.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Coast_Guard.png/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Coast_Guard.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_the_Philippine_Coast_Guard.png/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippine_Coast_Guard.png 2x" data-file-width="346" data-file-height="216" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Coast_Guard" title="Philippine Coast Guard">Philippine Coast Guard</a> <ul><li>Coast Guard Special Operations Force</li> <li>Coast Guard K9 Force</li> <li>Coast Guard District Northern Mindanao</li> <li>Coast Guard District Southeastern Mindanao</li> <li>Coast Guard District Southwestern Mindanao</li></ul> <hr /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/1st_Special_Forces_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="1st Special Forces Group">1st Special Forces Group</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy_SEALs" title="United States Navy SEALs">U.S. Navy SEALs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Special_warfare_combatant-craft_crewmen" title="Special warfare combatant-craft crewmen">U.S. Navy SWCC</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marine_Raider_Regiment" title="Marine Raider Regiment">Marine Raiders</a> (technical assistance)<a href="#cite_note-marinecorpstimes-13">[13]</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State"><img alt="Islamic State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayyaf" title="Abu Sayyaf">Abu Sayyaf</a> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State"><img alt="Islamic State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Maute_group" title="Maute group">Maute group</a> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State"><img alt="Islamic State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bangsamoro_Islamic_Freedom_Fighters" title="Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters">Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters</a><a href="#cite_note-18">[a]</a> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State"><img alt="Islamic State" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ansar_Khalifa_Philippines" title="Ansar Khalifa Philippines">Ansar Khalifa Philippines</a><a href="#cite_note-church-14">[14]</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 3,000+ soldiers (in June)<a href="#cite_note-19">[18]</a> 6,500 soldiers (by September)<a href="#cite_note-20">[19]</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 1,000 militants<a href="#cite_note-Marawi's_liberation-21">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-longest_urban_war-22">[21]</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 168 killed,<a href="#cite_note-to168-23">[22]</a> 1,400+ wounded<a href="#cite_note-throws-24">[23]</a> 10~ armored vehicles lost</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 978 killed,<a href="#cite_note-losing_its_grip-25">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-12mautestragglers-26">[25]</a> 12 captured<a href="#cite_note-backfoot-27">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-2Maute-28">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-indonesianterror-29">[28]</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top:1px dotted #aaa;"> 87 civilians dead (40 due to illness)<a href="#cite_note-wipeout-30">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-killfive-31">[30]</a> Nearly 1.1 million civilians displaced<a href="#cite_note-veconomist-32">[31]</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="border-top:1px dotted #aaa;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap noviewer noresize thumb tnone"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;border:none"><div style="position:relative;width:220px"><a href="/wiki/File:Mindaneo_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Siege of Marawi is located in Mindanao mainland"><img alt="Siege of Marawi is located in Mindanao mainland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Mindaneo_location_map.svg/220px-Mindaneo_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Mindaneo_location_map.svg/330px-Mindaneo_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Mindaneo_location_map.svg/440px-Mindaneo_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="395" data-file-height="362" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:43.478%;left:50.784%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><img alt="Siege of Marawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Mindaneo_location_map.svg" title="File:Mindaneo location map.svg">class=notpageimage| </a></div>The location of Marawi, Mindanao.</div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Moro_conflict" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Moro conflict"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Moro_conflict" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Moro conflict"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Moro_conflict" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Moro_conflict" title="Moro conflict">Moro conflict</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">(1967–1999) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moro_invasion_of_Sabah" class="mw-redirect" title="Moro invasion of Sabah">Merdeka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabidah_massacre" title="Jabidah massacre">Jabidah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manili_massacre" title="Manili massacre">Manili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jolo_(1974)" title="Battle of Jolo (1974)">Jolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malisbong_massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Malisbong massacre">Malisbong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Ipil_massacre" title="1995 Ipil massacre">Ipil</a></li></ul> (2000–2010) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Philippine_campaign_against_the_Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front" title="2000 Philippine campaign against the Moro Islamic Liberation Front">Philippine Campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizal_Day_bombings" title="Rizal Day bombings">Rizal Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dos_Palmas_kidnappings" title="Dos Palmas kidnappings">Dos Palmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Misuari_rebellion" title="2001 Misuari rebellion">Misuari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Zamboanga_City_bombings" title="2002 Zamboanga City bombings">Zamboanga City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Buliok_Complex" title="Battle of the Buliok Complex">Buliok Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_SuperFerry_14" title="MV SuperFerry 14">SuperFerry 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Central_Mindanao_bombings" title="2006 Central Mindanao bombings">Central Mindanao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Basilan_beheading_incident" title="2007 Basilan beheading incident">Basilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Cotabato_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="North Cotabato conflict">North Cotabato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2009_Mindanao_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="July 2009 Mindanao bombings">2nd Central Mindanao</a></li></ul> (2011–present) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_City_crisis" title="Zamboanga City crisis">Zamboanga City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Darkhorse" title="Operation Darkhorse">Darkhorse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Battle_of_Basilan" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Battle of Basilan">Basilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamasapano_clash" title="Mamasapano clash">Mamasapano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tipo-Tipo" title="Battle of Tipo-Tipo">Tipo-Tipo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Butig_clashes" title="2016 Butig clashes">Butig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Davao_City_bombing" title="2016 Davao City bombing">Davao City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Bohol_clashes" title="2017 Bohol clashes">Bohol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Marawi" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Marawi">Marawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Jolo_Cathedral_bombings" title="2019 Jolo Cathedral bombings">Jolo Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Danag" title="Battle of Danag">Danag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Jolo_bombings" title="2020 Jolo bombings">Jolo</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> The siege of Marawi (<a href="/wiki/Filipino_language" title="Filipino language">Filipino</a>: Pagkubkob sa Marawi),<a href="#cite_note-33">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[33]</a> also known as the Marawi crisis (Krisis sa Marawi)<a href="#cite_note-35">[34]</a> and the Battle of Marawi (Labanan sa Marawi), was a five-month-long armed conflict in <a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>, that started on May 23, 2017, between <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Philippines" title="Government of the Philippines">Philippine government</a> <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">security forces</a> against militants <a href="/wiki/Collaboration_with_the_Islamic_State#Groups_expressing_support_for_ISIL" title="Collaboration with the Islamic State">affiliated</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">Islamic State</a> (IS), including the <a href="/wiki/Maute_group" title="Maute group">Maute</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayyaf" title="Abu Sayyaf">Abu Sayyaf</a> <a href="/wiki/Salafi_jihadism" title="Salafi jihadism">Salafi jihadist</a> groups.<a href="#cite_note-crisis1-36">[35]</a> The battle also became the longest <a href="/wiki/Urban_warfare" title="Urban warfare">urban battle</a> in the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines_(1986%E2%80%93present)" title="History of the Philippines (1986–present)">modern history of the Philippines</a>.<a href="#cite_note-longest_urban_war-22">[21]</a> According to the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Philippines" title="Government of the Philippines">Philippine government</a>, the clashes began during an offensive in Marawi to capture <a href="/wiki/Isnilon_Hapilon" title="Isnilon Hapilon">Isnilon Hapilon</a>, the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">IS</a>-<a href="/wiki/Collaboration_with_the_Islamic_State" title="Collaboration with the Islamic State">affiliated</a> Abu Sayyaf group, after receiving reports that Hapilon was in the city, possibly to meet with militants of the Maute group.<a href="#cite_note-abs1-37">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-notattack-38">[37]</a> A deadly firefight erupted when Hapilon's forces opened fire on the combined <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Army" title="Philippine Army">army</a> and <a href="/wiki/Philippine_National_Police" title="Philippine National Police">police</a> teams and called for reinforcements from the Maute group, an armed group that pledged allegiance to the Islamic State and which is believed to be responsible for the <a href="/wiki/2016_Davao_City_bombing" title="2016 Davao City bombing">2016 Davao City bombing</a>, according to military spokesmen.<a href="#cite_note-inq2-39">[38]</a> Maute group militants attacked Camp Ranao and occupied several buildings in the city, including Marawi City Hall, <a href="/wiki/Mindanao_State_University" title="Mindanao State University">Mindanao State University</a>, a hospital and the city jail.<a href="#cite_note-inq2-39">[38]</a> They also occupied the main street and set fire to <a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_(Marawi)" title="St. Mary's Cathedral (Marawi)">Saint Mary's Cathedral</a>, Ninoy Aquino School and <a href="/wiki/Dansalan_College" title="Dansalan College">Dansalan College</a>, run by the <a href="/wiki/United_Church_of_Christ_in_the_Philippines" title="United Church of Christ in the Philippines">United Church of Christ in the Philippines</a> (UCCP).<a href="#cite_note-abs1-37">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[39]</a> The militants also took a priest and several churchgoers hostage.<a href="#cite_note-41">[40]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">Armed Forces of the Philippines</a> stated that some of the terrorists were <a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_the_Philippines" title="Immigration to the Philippines">foreigners</a> who had been in the country for a long time, offering support to the Maute group in Marawi. Their main objective was to raise an <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">ISIL</a> <a href="/wiki/Jihadist_flag" title="Jihadist flag">flag</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur" title="Lanao del Sur">Lanao del Sur</a> Provincial Capitol and declare a <a href="/wiki/Wilayah" title="Wilayah">wilayat</a> or provincial <a href="/wiki/Territory_of_the_Islamic_State" title="Territory of the Islamic State">IS territory</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur" title="Lanao del Sur">Lanao del Sur</a>.<a href="#cite_note-padilla-42">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[42]</a> On October 17, 2017, the day after the deaths of militant leaders <a href="/wiki/Omar_Maute" title="Omar Maute">Omar Maute</a> and Isnilon Hapilon, <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Duterte</a> declared that Marawi was "liberated from <a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_the_Philippines" title="Terrorism in the Philippines">terrorist influence</a>".<a href="#cite_note-44">[43]</a> On October 23, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_National_Defense_(Philippines)" title="Secretary of National Defense (Philippines)">Defense Secretary</a> <a href="/wiki/Delfin_Lorenzana" title="Delfin Lorenzana">Delfin Lorenzana</a> announced that the five-month battle against the terrorists in Marawi had ended.<a href="#cite_note-declares_end-45">[44]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a>]</div> The Battle of Marawi was a consequence of the Philippines' long struggle against terrorism, in the aftermath of <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, against the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG)<a href="#cite_note-46">[45]</a> then linked with Al-Qaeda and now with the Islamic State.<a href="#cite_note-47">[46]</a> But the Battle of Marawi has been associated with the Maute group being its stronghold. The <a href="/wiki/Maute_group" title="Maute group">Maute group</a> had established a stronghold in Lanao del Sur since February 2016 and was blamed for the <a href="/wiki/2016_Davao_City_bombing" title="2016 Davao City bombing">2016 Davao City bombing</a> and two attacks in <a href="/wiki/Butig,_Lanao_del_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Butig, Lanao del Sur">Butig, Lanao del Sur</a>, a town located south of Marawi, in 2016.<a href="#cite_note-mautegrp-48">[47]</a> Since the militant group's founding in 2013, the Philippine government has downplayed the threat of ISIS in the Philippines.<a href="#cite_note-49">[48]</a> Following the <a href="/wiki/February_2016_Butig_clash" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2016 Butig clash">February 2016 Butig clash</a> with the Maute group, then-President <a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_III" title="Benigno Aquino III">Benigno Aquino III</a> discounted the possibility of the Islamic State's presence in the country. He said that those behind the attack were just mercenaries wanting to be recognized by the Middle East-based terror group.<a href="#cite_note-50">[49]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayyaf" title="Abu Sayyaf">Abu Sayyaf</a> group, blamed for deadly bombings and kidnappings in the past, had also pledged allegiance to the Islamic State movement in the summer of 2014.<a href="#cite_note-51">[50]</a> One of its leaders, <a href="/wiki/Isnilon_Hapilon" title="Isnilon Hapilon">Isnilon Hapilon</a>, was listed as among the world's most wanted terrorists by the <a href="/wiki/US_State_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="US State Department">US State Department</a> with a reward of up to US$5 million for his capture.<a href="#cite_note-crisis1-36">[35]</a> Following the abduction and subsequent beheading of Canadian businessman <a href="/wiki/John_Ridsdel" title="John Ridsdel">John Ridsdel</a> in April 2016, Aquino disclosed that he had received death threats from the jihadist group, and that the Abu Sayyaf also plotted to kidnap his sister <a href="/wiki/Kris_Aquino" title="Kris Aquino">Kris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Manny_Pacquiao" title="Manny Pacquiao">Manny Pacquiao</a>.<a href="#cite_note-abuaquino2-52">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[52]</a> Aquino also identified Hapilon behind attempts to convert and recruit inmates at the <a href="/wiki/New_Bilibid_Prison" title="New Bilibid Prison">New Bilibid Prison</a> to their cause, and embark on a bombing campaign in <a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila" title="Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a>, which he said was "part of their effort to gain favor with ISIS."<a href="#cite_note-abuaquino1-54">[53]</a> In November 2016, President <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a> confirmed the Maute group's affiliation with the Islamic State and President Duterte even revealed that the siege of Marawi City was also related to narcoterrorism.<a href="#cite_note-55">[54]</a> But the Philippine military maintained that ISIL had not established links with militants in the Philippines.<a href="#cite_note-mautegrp-48">[47]</a> Amidst <a href="/wiki/November_2016_Butig_clash" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2016 Butig clash">fierce fighting in Butig</a> on November 30, 2016, Duterte, in a command briefing in Lanao del Sur, warned the Maute group: "I do not want a fight with you. I don't want us killing each other but please, do not force my hand. I cannot be forever traveling here every month just to talk, and when I turn around, there's killing again. I do not want to mention anything, but please do not force my hand into it."<a href="#cite_note-tvpatroldonotforcemyhand-56">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-gmanewsdonotforcemyhand-57">[56]</a> On December 2, 2016, as the <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">military</a> regained control of <a href="/wiki/Butig" title="Butig">Butig</a>, the retreating <a href="/wiki/Maute_group" title="Maute group">Maute fighters</a> reportedly left a note threatening to <a href="/wiki/Decapitation" title="Decapitation">behead</a> <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Duterte</a> and <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">the military</a>.<a href="#cite_note-gma01-58">[57]</a> On December 12, 2016, in a speech before the Wallace Business Forum Dinner, <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Duterte</a> dared the <a href="/wiki/Maute_group" title="Maute group">Maute group</a> to attack <a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a>, stating: "Because they (the Maute group) threatened to go down from the mountains to burn down Marawi? Go ahead, be my guest. We will wait for you there. No problem."<a href="#cite_note-dutertedared-59">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-dutertechallengertvmalacanang-60">[59]</a> From April to May 2017, <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayyaf" title="Abu Sayyaf">Abu Sayyaf</a> fought in <a href="/wiki/2017_Bohol_clashes" title="2017 Bohol clashes">clashes with Philippine security forces in Bohol</a> which resulted in the deaths of three soldiers, a policeman while ten militants were eliminated.<a href="#cite_note-abs6-61">[60]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prelude_to_the_battle">Prelude to the battle</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Prelude to the battle">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">Armed Forces of the Philippines</a> (AFP) stated that the fighting in <a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a> was due to a raid conducted by the military in coordination with the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_National_Police" title="Philippine National Police">Philippine National Police</a>, contrary to earlier reports that the clash was initiated by the militant groups. <a href="/wiki/Rolando_Joselito_Bautista" title="Rolando Joselito Bautista">Rolando Bautista</a>, commanding general of the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Army" title="Philippine Army">Philippine Army</a> <a href="/wiki/1st_Infantry_Division_(Philippines)" title="1st Infantry Division (Philippines)">1st Infantry Division</a>, stated that they had received reports of impending activity two or three weeks ahead of time.<a href="#cite_note-hapilon1-62">[61]</a> As the combined military and local police team conducted zoning in <a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a> to validate the information that suspicious personalities including <a href="/wiki/Omar_Maute" title="Omar Maute">Omar Maute</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Maute" title="Abdullah Maute">Abdullah Maute</a> were consolidating in the area, their team instead spotted <a href="/wiki/Isnilon_Hapilon" title="Isnilon Hapilon">Isnilon Hapilon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-hapilon1-62">[61]</a> According to the <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">Philippine military</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isnilon_Hapilon" title="Isnilon Hapilon">Hapilon</a> had been appointed as "<a href="/wiki/Emir" title="Emir">emir</a>" of the IS forces in the Philippines and was consolidating his group with the <a href="/wiki/Maute_group" title="Maute group">Maute</a> and other terrorist groups.<a href="#cite_note-hapilon1-62">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[62]</a> After residents of <a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a> reported the presence of an armed group within their locale and after the AFP verified the information, the <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">military</a> launched a "surgical operation" in order to capture <a href="/wiki/Isnilon_Hapilon" title="Isnilon Hapilon">Hapilon</a><a href="#cite_note-notattack-38">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-hapilon1-62">[61]</a> only to stumble into an entire city of armed men.<a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Timeline_(2017)">Timeline (2017)</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Timeline (2017)">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: May">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="May_23">May 23</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: May 23">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Malabang_District_Jail_Inmates.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Malabang_District_Jail_Inmates.jpg/220px-Malabang_District_Jail_Inmates.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Malabang_District_Jail_Inmates.jpg/330px-Malabang_District_Jail_Inmates.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Malabang_District_Jail_Inmates.jpg/440px-Malabang_District_Jail_Inmates.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Listing of inmates of the Malabang District Jail at a PNP checkpoint</figcaption></figure> Firefights between government forces and militants began at approximately 2:00 PM. The Peace and Conflict Journalism Network reported that the clash occurred in the Basak Malutlut area of the city as Hapilon's forces called for reinforcements from the Maute group to prevent him from being arrested. Maute fighters occupied the <a href="/wiki/Amai_Pakpak_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Amai Pakpak Hospital">Amai Pakpak Hospital</a> and ordered <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Health_Insurance_Corporation" title="Philippine Health Insurance Corporation">PhilHealth</a> employees out of the facility.<a href="#cite_note-notattack-38">[37]</a> The fighters allegedly replaced the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Philippines" title="Flag of the Philippines">Philippine flag</a> hoisted in the hospital with the <a href="/wiki/Black_Standard" title="Black Standard">Black Standard</a> used by the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State of Iraq and Syria">Islamic State group</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cnn-65">[64]</a> A staff member of the hospital later denied that this happened.<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> The <a href="/wiki/1st_Infantry_Division_(Philippines)" title="1st Infantry Division (Philippines)">103rd Brigade</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Army" title="Philippine Army">Philippine Army</a> stationed at Camp Ranao was also attacked by at least 500 Maute militants.<a href="#cite_note-cnn-65">[64]</a> A number of militants were then seen waving their ISIS black flags as they roamed the streets of Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-rappler2-67">[66]</a> The whole city was put on lockdown as several buildings and houses were set ablaze by members of the Maute group.<a href="#cite_note-crisis1-36">[35]</a> Dozens of gunmen occupied the Marawi City Hall as 107 inmates escaped from the Marawi City Jail and the <a href="/wiki/Malabang" title="Malabang">Malabang</a> District Jail 39 after the Maute attacks.<a href="#cite_note-crisis1-36">[35]</a> Power and communication lines were also shut down due to the continued hostilities.<a href="#cite_note-inq3-68">[67]</a> Roads leading to Marawi were <a href="/wiki/Blockade" title="Blockade">blocked</a> by both government security forces and Maute militants.<a href="#cite_note-notattack-38">[37]</a> Civilians were reported to have been abducted by the Maute, including a priest, Father <a href="/wiki/Chito_Suganob" class="mw-redirect" title="Chito Suganob">Chito Suganob</a> and several parishioners of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Territorial_Prelature_of_Marawi" title="Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Marawi">Cathedral of Our Lady Help of Christians</a> as the group demanded that the government stop its offensive against them.<a href="#cite_note-gma2-69">[68]</a> The clashes sparked a mass evacuation of the city with residents fleeing by the thousands, causing traffic congestion on the highway to <a href="/wiki/Iligan" title="Iligan">Iligan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cagayan_de_Oro" title="Cagayan de Oro">Cagayan de Oro</a>.<a href="#cite_note-rappler1-70">[69]</a> At least eleven civilians were killed in the first hours of the fighting, two of which the <a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur" title="Lanao del Sur">Lanao del Sur</a> Provincial Disaster Office identified as ambulance drivers who were stopped by militants while responding to an emergency call.<a href="#cite_note-tribune-71">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-abs2-72">[71]</a> Nine of them were on board a truck when they were stopped by militants at a checkpoint and shot dead with their hands tied.<a href="#cite_note-gma3-73">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a> A police officer was also reported to have been beheaded by the militants.<a href="#cite_note-tribune-71">[70]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="May_24">May 24</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: May 24">edit</a>]</div> Additional government forces arrived at <a href="/wiki/Laguindingan_Airport" title="Laguindingan Airport">Laguindingan Airport</a> as the military regained control of the Amai Pakpak Hospital.<a href="#cite_note-abs2-72">[71]</a> 120 civilians used as a human shield by the Maute group were rescued from the hospital.<a href="#cite_note-crisis1-36">[35]</a> The military had also recaptured the city hall and the <a href="/wiki/Mindanao_State_University" title="Mindanao State University">Mindanao State University</a>.<a href="#cite_note-abs4-75">[74]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="May_25">May 25</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: May 25">edit</a>]</div> Fresh fighting took place near the Lanao del Sur Provincial Capitol in the city center.<a href="#cite_note-abs4-75">[74]</a> Black-clad Maute and <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayyaf" title="Abu Sayyaf">Abu Sayyaf</a> militants were spotted on the city's major roads and bridges. The militants also reportedly took control of the Lanao del Sur Electric Cooperative in Barangay Gadungan.<a href="#cite_note-abs4-75">[74]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines">Armed Forces of the Philippines</a> (AFP) said there were still three or four dozen Maute, as well as Abu Sayyaf leader <a href="/wiki/Isnilon_Hapilon" title="Isnilon Hapilon">Isnilon Hapilon</a>, remaining in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-abs5-76">[75]</a> The Philippine air force launched strikes against remnants of the group in three nearby villages.<a href="#cite_note-abs5-76">[75]</a> Reports came in that two Malaysian terrorists who were with Isnilon Hapilon in Marawi to push for the creation of the Islamic State in <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeast Asia</a> were killed. Intelligence sources also said that an Indonesian and a Saudi Arabian linked to ISIS were also killed in skirmishes.<a href="#cite_note-thestar-77">[76]</a> The AFP said that 26 of the around 50 Maute militants in the area were killed and 30 government soldiers were wounded.<a href="#cite_note-78">[77]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="May_26">May 26</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: May 26">edit</a>]</div> At a press briefing in <a href="/wiki/Davao_City" title="Davao City">Davao City</a>, AFP Spokesperson Brig. Gen. Restituto Padilla stated that some of the terrorists were foreigners who had been in the country for quite some time, offering support to the Maute group in Marawi. He noted that of the twelve killed in a recent engagement, six were from out of the country.<a href="#cite_note-padilla-42">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-straits-79">[78]</a> Amid continuing operations against the terror groups, several houses, including the residence of Lanao del Sur's <a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Lanao del Sur's 2nd congressional district">2nd District</a> Representative Mauyag Papandayan Jr., were seen burning as residents also reported seeing civilians killed after the military dropped bombs on Maute positions. Sources said the houses were targeted because of the presence of Maute snipers.<a href="#cite_note-abs7-80">[79]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/AFP_Western_Mindanao_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="AFP Western Mindanao Command">AFP Western Mindanao Command</a> chief Lt. Gen. <a href="/wiki/Carlito_Galvez_Jr." title="Carlito Galvez Jr.">Carlito Galvez Jr.</a>, dwellings in the area were intentionally set on fire so as to keep them from being used as cover by Maute fighters. <a href="/wiki/Surgical_strike" title="Surgical strike">Limited air strikes</a> were also used on Maute sniper positions. Galvez insisted no civilians were reported killed in the air strikes.<a href="#cite_note-nocivilian-81">[80]</a> Father Chito Suganob and his companions who were taken hostage by the Maute group on 23 May, were still being held by the group according to Marawi bishop Edwin de la Peña.<a href="#cite_note-82">[81]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="May_27">May 27</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: May 27">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/1st_Infantry_Division_(Philippines)" title="1st Infantry Division (Philippines)">1st Infantry Division</a> spokesman Lt. Col. Jo-Ar Herrera told reporters that they identified where Maute fighters were consolidating and were conducting "surgical air strikes to destroy the local terrorist group."<a href="#cite_note-straits2-83">[82]</a> The AFP and the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_National_Police" title="Philippine National Police">Philippine National Police</a> <a href="/wiki/Special_Action_Force" title="Special Action Force">Special Action Force</a> continued their clearing operations by checking each house and building in the downtown area.<a href="#cite_note-child-84">[83]</a> During operations, troops encountered <a href="/wiki/Child_soldiers" class="mw-redirect" title="Child soldiers">child soldiers</a> as young as 10 years old armed with <a href="/wiki/M-16_rifle" class="mw-redirect" title="M-16 rifle">M-16 rifles</a> being used by the Maute group.<a href="#cite_note-child-84">[83]</a> 90 percent of Marawi's population of more than 200,000 people had been evacuated to safer grounds, particularly in <a href="/wiki/Iligan" title="Iligan">Iligan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-85">[84]</a> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marawi_crisis_evacuees_in_Iligan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Marawi_crisis_evacuees_in_Iligan.jpg/298px-Marawi_crisis_evacuees_in_Iligan.jpg" decoding="async" width="298" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Marawi_crisis_evacuees_in_Iligan.jpg/447px-Marawi_crisis_evacuees_in_Iligan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Marawi_crisis_evacuees_in_Iligan.jpg/596px-Marawi_crisis_evacuees_in_Iligan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Internally_displaced_persons" class="mw-redirect" title="Internally displaced persons">Internally displaced persons</a> (IDPs) from Marawi staying in <a href="/wiki/Iligan" title="Iligan">Iligan</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="May_28">May 28</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: May 28">edit</a>]</div> AFP spokesman Jo-Ar Herrera reported 19 civilians, some of whom were women and children, had been killed in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-islamist1-86">[85]</a> Some of the victims were later identified as local <a href="/wiki/Carpentry" title="Carpentry">carpenters</a> who were part of an evacuation convoy; the militants stopped the convoy and then massacred those who could not recite verses from the <a href="/wiki/Quran" title="Quran">Quran</a>.<a href="#cite_note-87">[86]</a> Authorities said that 2,000 civilians were trapped in militant-controlled areas.<a href="#cite_note-88">[87]</a> Reports came in that 28 <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysians</a> had joined the Maute Group. Citing intelligence sources in <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a>, a Malaysian newspaper reported that they arrived early last week supposedly for a religious event and may have also taken up arms, a conclusion they arrived at after 2 Malaysians were killed in firefights.<a href="#cite_note-straits3-89">[88]</a> The ongoing clash also raised concerns in Jakarta that extremist groups in <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> could be drawn to join the fight in Marawi as well.<a href="#cite_note-90">[89]</a> Presidential Communications Secretary <a href="/wiki/Martin_Andanar" title="Martin Andanar">Martin Andanar</a> appealed for foreign support in fighting the militants in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-91">[90]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="May_29">May 29</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: May 29">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marawi_peace_corridor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Marawi_peace_corridor.svg/299px-Marawi_peace_corridor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="299" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Marawi_peace_corridor.svg/449px-Marawi_peace_corridor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Marawi_peace_corridor.svg/598px-Marawi_peace_corridor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1630" data-file-height="1038" /></a><figcaption>The "Peace Corridor" set up by combined forces of the Philippine government and <a href="/wiki/Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front" title="Moro Islamic Liberation Front">Moro Islamic Liberation Front</a> to hasten humanitarian efforts in support of affected Marawi residents. The orange line shows the scope of the corridor which covers Marawi itself and the towns of <a href="/wiki/Marantao" title="Marantao">Marantao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balindong" title="Balindong">Balindong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tugaya" title="Tugaya">Tugaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bacolod-Kalawi" title="Bacolod-Kalawi">Bacolod-Kalawi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madalum" title="Madalum">Madalum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madamba,_Lanao_del_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Madamba, Lanao del Sur">Madamba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ganassi,_Lanao_del_Sur" title="Ganassi, Lanao del Sur">Ganassi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Malabang" title="Malabang">Malabang</a>.</figcaption></figure> The AFP said that the death toll in Marawi had reached 100, including 19 civilians and 61 militants.<a href="#cite_note-92">[91]</a> The military had also retaken most of Marawi previously occupied by the extremist groups. Presidential Spokesperson <a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Abella" title="Ernesto Abella">Ernesto Abella</a> said that only small areas in the city remained under militants' control.<a href="#cite_note-93">[92]</a> The AFP also reported that fighters from the <a href="/wiki/Bangsamoro_Islamic_Freedom_Fighters" title="Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters">Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters</a> in neighboring <a href="/wiki/Maguindanao" title="Maguindanao">Maguindanao</a> joined the Maute and Abu Sayyaf groups in Marawi and that the Abu Sayyaf leader Isnilon Hapilon remained holed up in the city.<a href="#cite_note-94">[93]</a> Amid continuing air strikes and ground fighting, fourteen hostages managed to escape their Maute captors. The men said they were part of a group of 20 who had been taken captive on May 27 while evacuating the city. Their captors forced them to film a video appeal to President <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a> to accede to the militants' demands or the hostages would be killed. One of the hostages was indeed beheaded, they reported, and one drowned during the escape.<a href="#cite_note-hostage1-95">[94]</a> A spokesman for <a href="/wiki/Nur_Misuari" title="Nur Misuari">Nur Misuari</a> said that he had ordered the <a href="/wiki/Moro_National_Liberation_Front" title="Moro National Liberation Front">Moro National Liberation Front</a> (MNLF), which he chaired, to fight any Maute in Lanao del Sur.<a href="#cite_note-mnlfreds-96">[95]</a> Misuari offered a unit of 500 to 700 MNLF fighters to help fight the extremists.<a href="#cite_note-mnlfreds-96">[95]</a> Luis Jalandoni of the <a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Front_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Democratic Front (Philippines)">National Democratic Front</a> stated his group was willing to help as well.<a href="#cite_note-mnlfreds-96">[95]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front" title="Moro Islamic Liberation Front">Moro Islamic Liberation Front</a> (MILF) and the government decided to implement a "peace corridor" in <a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur" title="Lanao del Sur">Lanao del Sur</a> as part of an effort to hasten humanitarian operations for displaced residents. The corridor stretched from Marawi down to <a href="/wiki/Malabang,_Lanao_del_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Malabang, Lanao del Sur">Malabang</a>.<a href="#cite_note-97">[96]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="May_30">May 30</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: May 30">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NFWM_Sends_Off_Navy_Ships_to_Marawi_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/NFWM_Sends_Off_Navy_Ships_to_Marawi_01.jpg/286px-NFWM_Sends_Off_Navy_Ships_to_Marawi_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="286" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/NFWM_Sends_Off_Navy_Ships_to_Marawi_01.jpg/429px-NFWM_Sends_Off_Navy_Ships_to_Marawi_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/NFWM_Sends_Off_Navy_Ships_to_Marawi_01.jpg/572px-NFWM_Sends_Off_Navy_Ships_to_Marawi_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naval_Forces_Western_Mindanao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naval Forces Western Mindanao (page does not exist)">Naval Forces Western Mindanao</a> sent off two Navy vessels to Marawi City on May 30, 2017, at Naval Station Romulo Espaldon, Calarian, <a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_City" title="Zamboanga City">Zamboanga City</a> to transport Fleet-Marine Team to augment troops fighting against the Maute in Marawi City.</figcaption></figure> In a video, abducted priest Fr. Chito Soganub pleaded the government to stop their offensive against the militants and withdraw all their forces from Marawi and Lanao del Sur. Marawi Bishop Edwin dela Peña said that Soganub was relaying the Maute group's demands in exchange for the safety of Suganob and other people taken as hostages.<a href="#cite_note-priest1-98">[97]</a> The city center remained under control of the militants, as two of three bridges leading to the area, the Mapandi and Bayabao bridges, still contained roadblocks and enemy vehicles with a black flag flying in front of them.<a href="#cite_note-bridges1-99">[98]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Marine_Corps" title="Philippine Marine Corps">Philippine Marines</a> recovered eighteen high-powered firearms, police and military uniforms, and black flags from their two-day clearing operations in Marawi. They also reported that eight terrorists had been killed.<a href="#cite_note-bridges1-99">[98]</a> In a joint statement from the Philippine government and the MILF, chairman <a href="/wiki/Murad_Ebrahim" title="Murad Ebrahim">Murad Ebrahim</a> said the MILF welcomed President Duterte's invitation for its forces to extend humanitarian assistance to civilians still trapped in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-100">[99]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="May_31">May 31</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: May 31">edit</a>]</div> AFP spokesperson Restituto Padilla said that government forces have retaken 90 percent of Marawi, including parts of the city center and the two bridges that lead to it.<a href="#cite_note-retake1-101">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[101]</a> According to Padilla, the surge in the number of militants was believed to have been due to the sympathizers they freed from the city jail, but that the military managed to secure all entry and exit points to prevent possible reinforcements for the militants.<a href="#cite_note-retake1-101">[100]</a> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Navy_offloads_military_vehicles,_supplies_in_Iligan_City_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Navy_offloads_military_vehicles%2C_supplies_in_Iligan_City_3.jpg/291px-Navy_offloads_military_vehicles%2C_supplies_in_Iligan_City_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="291" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Navy_offloads_military_vehicles%2C_supplies_in_Iligan_City_3.jpg/437px-Navy_offloads_military_vehicles%2C_supplies_in_Iligan_City_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Navy_offloads_military_vehicles%2C_supplies_in_Iligan_City_3.jpg/582px-Navy_offloads_military_vehicles%2C_supplies_in_Iligan_City_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="586" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/BRP_Tarlac_(LD-601)" title="BRP Tarlac (LD-601)">BRP Tarlac</a> in Iligan offloading military units meant to augment government forces fighting in Marawi</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a> reported that eleven soldiers were killed and seven others were wounded by <a href="/wiki/Friendly_fire" title="Friendly fire">friendly fire</a> in a military air strike as the AFP struggled to drive off the militants from the city.<a href="#cite_note-airstrike1-103">[102]</a> An AFP spokesman said the incident happened when a <a href="/wiki/SIAI-Marchetti_SF.260" title="SIAI-Marchetti SF.260">SIAI-Marchetti SF.260</a> turboprop aircraft providing <a href="/wiki/Close_air_support" title="Close air support">close air support</a> "over militant positions" dropped a bomb that accidentally hit an army unit locked in close-range combat with the militants. Defense Secretary <a href="/wiki/Delfin_Lorenzana" title="Delfin Lorenzana">Delfin Lorenzana</a> ordered an investigation on the incident.<a href="#cite_note-airstrike1-103">[102]</a> Following the incident, Senate President <a href="/wiki/Aquilino_Pimentel_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Aquilino Pimentel III">Aquilino Pimentel III</a> asked for a review of the AFP's strategy in the ongoing campaign against the militant groups in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-review1-104">[103]</a> Senator <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Trillanes" title="Antonio Trillanes">Antonio Trillanes</a> called the incident "tragic and unfortunate" as he called on the AFP to ensure that similar incidents would never happen again. Senator <a href="/wiki/Panfilo_Lacson" title="Panfilo Lacson">Panfilo Lacson</a> encouraged the public to support the AFP as well as the investigation being conducted.<a href="#cite_note-review1-104">[103]</a> At least eight militants surrendered to government troops.<a href="#cite_note-surrender1-105">[104]</a> According to AFP spokesman Restituto Padilla, the militants surrendered to the unit of Marine Task Force Tiger Tawi-tawi Commanding general Custodio Parcon and "provided very, very valuable intelligence." It was the first time that members of the militant groups the start of the fighting.<a href="#cite_note-surrender1-105">[104]</a> Additional marines and relief supplies arrived via transport ship on May 31.<a href="#cite_note-106">[105]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: June">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_1">June 1</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: June 1">edit</a>]</div> In a news conference, Defense Secretary Lorenzana announced that eight foreign militants had been killed in Marawi, five of which they have identified as <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemeni</a>, and a <a href="/wiki/Chechnya" title="Chechnya">Chechen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-lorenzana-107">[106]</a> Lorenzana also said they revised their estimate of the number of militants involved in the Marawi attacks since last week from the initial 100 militants to 500 militants, which he said was composed of 260 Maute militants, 100 Abu Sayyaf militants under Isnilon Hapilon, and the rest from other local militant organizations. He said 280 militants fled the city, some of them mixing with civilians in neighboring towns while an estimated 50 to 100 militants remained in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-estimate1-108">[107]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_2">June 2</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: June 2">edit</a>]</div> Presidential spokesman Ernesto Abella dispelled speculations that the <a href="/wiki/2017_Resorts_World_Manila_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Resorts World Manila attack">2017 Resorts World Manila attack</a> that occurred earlier in the day in <a href="/wiki/Pasay" title="Pasay">Pasay</a> was connected to the ongoing military offensive against the Maute group in Marawi or to ISIS. He also denied any possible terrorism link in the incident.<a href="#cite_note-109">[108]</a> In a media update, the AFP said that the militants remained holed up in commercial buildings in the city center and that they believed Isnilon Hapilon was still in Marawi. The AFP also acknowledged that their deadline for completely taking back the city from the militant groups could not be met as they continued to put up significant resistance.<a href="#cite_note-deadline1-110">[109]</a> The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesian_Foreign_Ministry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indonesian Foreign Ministry (page does not exist)">Indonesian Foreign Ministry</a> through its embassy in <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a> was able to rescue 17 of their citizens from Marawi with help from the AFP.<a href="#cite_note-111">[110]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_3">June 3</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: June 3">edit</a>]</div> President Duterte and Nur Misuari made an agreement that 2000 MNLF fighters would be enlisted into the AFP and join in the fighting in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-112">[111]</a> However, a few days later, both the AFP and Duterte himself issued statements that this would not be happening soon.<a href="#cite_note-113">[112]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[113]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_4">June 4</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: June 4">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marawi_crisis_troops_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Marawi_crisis_troops_2.jpg/272px-Marawi_crisis_troops_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="272" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Marawi_crisis_troops_2.jpg/408px-Marawi_crisis_troops_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Marawi_crisis_troops_2.jpg/544px-Marawi_crisis_troops_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>A convoy of Filipino soldiers participating in the Battle of Marawi in transit</figcaption></figure> A ceasefire agreement was reached between the Philippine government and Maute fighters remaining in Marawi. This ceasefire had been facilitated by the MILF, which had been asked by Duterte to help negotiate a settlement by which civilians still trapped in the city could be evacuated. The ceasefire was to begin at 8 A.M. and last for four hours. However, AFP units in the city refused to accept the terms of the ceasefire, and only allowed the evacuation of those individuals on the edges of the areas controlled by the militants. Fighting in the city broke out at 9 A.M. The army claimed that 179 civilians were evacuated, while the government claimed that 134 were evacuated, which was fewer than on preceding days and leaving about 2,000 civilians trapped in the city. Two soldiers were injured.<a href="#cite_note-115">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-116">[115]</a><a href="#cite_note-resident-117">[116]</a> Authorities claimed that the total number of civilian casualties had increased from 20 to 38, all killed by militants, while residents claimed that airstrikes had killed dozens of civilians.<a href="#cite_note-resident-117">[116]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_6">June 6</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: June 6">edit</a>]</div> Police in <a href="/wiki/Davao_City" title="Davao City">Davao City</a> arrested Cayamora Maute, the 67-year-old patriarch of the leaders of the Maute group. He was arrested at a Task Force Davao checkpoint in Sirawan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toril_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toril District (page does not exist)">Toril District</a>. Cayamora was aboard a van wearing a surgical mask to avoid identification when they were stopped at the checkpoint.<a href="#cite_note-118">[117]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_9">June 9</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: June 9">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Confiscated_Weapons_Marawi_crisis_June_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Confiscated_Weapons_Marawi_crisis_June_2017.jpg/266px-Confiscated_Weapons_Marawi_crisis_June_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Confiscated_Weapons_Marawi_crisis_June_2017.jpg/399px-Confiscated_Weapons_Marawi_crisis_June_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Confiscated_Weapons_Marawi_crisis_June_2017.jpg/532px-Confiscated_Weapons_Marawi_crisis_June_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Members of the government cabinet inspecting weapons retrieved by security forces from ASG-Maute militants.</figcaption></figure> Police received information and arrested the mother of the Maute group leaders, Ominta Romato Maute. Ominta, also known as Farhana, was arrested in <a href="/wiki/Masiu" title="Masiu">Masiu</a>, Lanao del Sur, along with two other wounded family members and 7 other unidentified females.<a href="#cite_note-119">[118]</a> It was also reported that 13 Philippine Marines had been killed and 40 wounded during a clearing operation in Marawi. US Special Forces were deployed to the city in an advisory role.<a href="#cite_note-120">[119]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_11">June 11</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: June 11">edit</a>]</div> The AFP announced that it had so far killed 191 <a href="/wiki/Maute_group" title="Maute group">Maute group</a> terrorists in the ongoing operations to clear Marawi. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_12">June 12</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: June 12">edit</a>]</div> On <a href="/wiki/Independence_Day_(Philippines)" title="Independence Day (Philippines)">Philippines' Independence day</a>, <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Philippines" title="Government of the Philippines">the Philippine Government</a> raised the Philippine flag in several places in <a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a> such as Marawi City Hall, the Lanao del Sur Provincial Capitol, Camp Ranao, Mindanao State University, Amai Pakpak Hospital and several roads in the city. Meanwhile, clashes continued.<a href="#cite_note-121">[120]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_16">June 16</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: June 16">edit</a>]</div> The AFP announced that they had begun "normalization operations" and coordination with local government units in restoring the situation in <a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a> back to normal. Clashes against the militants continued.<a href="#cite_note-122">[121]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Army" title="Philippine Army">Philippine Army</a> stated that it had secured 90% of <a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-123">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-124">[123]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_19">June 19</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: June 19">edit</a>]</div> The AFP raided a Maute safehouse and recovered bags of shabu (<a href="/wiki/Methamphetamine" title="Methamphetamine">methamphetamine</a> hydrochloride) and related drug paraphernalia. Captain Eric Estrevillo of the 49th Infantry Battalion stated on a press conference that Maute group members were using shabu to endure long battles, and in addition, looked "high" during combat.<a href="#cite_note-125">[124]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_23">June 23</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: June 23">edit</a>]</div> The Philippine government accepted <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>'s offer to send two <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_AP-3C_Orion" title="Lockheed AP-3C Orion">AP-3C Orion</a> surveillance aircraft to assist the AFP in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-126">[125]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_24">June 24</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: June 24">edit</a>]</div> According to some news websites, the leader of <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayyaf" title="Abu Sayyaf">Abu Sayyaf</a> and the emir of the <a href="/wiki/ISIS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISIS">ISIS Philippines</a> <a href="/wiki/Isnilon_Hapilon" title="Isnilon Hapilon">Isnilon Hapilon</a> withdrew from <a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a>, according to Lt. Gen. Carlito Galvez, the head of <a href="/wiki/AFP_Western_Mindanao_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="AFP Western Mindanao Command">Western Mindanao Command</a>. However, the reports were later disproved.<a href="#cite_note-127">[126]</a> The AFP declared an 8-hour ceasefire effective from 6:00 am on June 25 to give way for the observance of <a href="/wiki/Eid_el-Fitr" class="mw-redirect" title="Eid el-Fitr">Eid el-Fitr</a> but maintained that the ceasefire will be lifted if the militants open fire at government forces or civilians.<a href="#cite_note-afpceasefire-128">[127]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_25">June 25</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: June 25">edit</a>]</div> At 6:50 a.m. amidst a congressional prayers for the <a href="/wiki/Eid_al-Fitr" title="Eid al-Fitr">Eid al-Fitr</a> celebration held at the provincial capitol building, suspected gunshots were heard a few minutes after the unilateral ceasefire by the government was declared. Entrance and exit points to Marawi remained guarded by government security forces against the influx of aid to Maute forces and assist civilians fleeing the city.<a href="#cite_note-129">[128]</a> Civilian volunteers along with MILF members took advantage of the ceasefire to repatriate civilians in opposing combat areas. Maute snipers opened fire at some government held positions but none of the clashes during the ceasefire were deemed major by the government. When the unilateral ceasefire expired, full-scale hostilities continued.<a href="#cite_note-130">[129]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="June_30">June 30</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: June 30">edit</a>]</div> The two surveillance planes committed by <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> started conducting operations in Marawi. Filipino pilots and technicians were aboard the aircraft and assisted in relaying information to forces on the ground. The mission involving the planes was set to last for two weeks.<a href="#cite_note-australianplanes-131">[130]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: July">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="July_3">July 3</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: July 3">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marawi_chopper_airstrike.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Marawi_chopper_airstrike.jpg/286px-Marawi_chopper_airstrike.jpg" decoding="async" width="286" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Marawi_chopper_airstrike.jpg/429px-Marawi_chopper_airstrike.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Marawi_chopper_airstrike.jpg/572px-Marawi_chopper_airstrike.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>An <a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_AW109" title="AgustaWestland AW109">attack helicopter</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Air_Force" title="Philippine Air Force">Philippine Air Force</a> conducting airstrikes</figcaption></figure> Defense Secretary Lorenzana said Isnilon Hapilon was believed to be hiding inside one of the mosques in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-132">[131]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="July_4">July 4</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: July 4">edit</a>]</div> Presidential spokesman Ernesto Abella confirmed reports that Maute looted an estimated P500 million worth of money from Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-133">[132]</a> Dansalan College, which had been used by the militants as a sniper roost, was retaken by government troops and 410 firearms were recovered since clearing operations began.<a href="#cite_note-134">[133]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="July_12">July 12</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: July 12">edit</a>]</div> An <a href="/wiki/FA-50" class="mw-redirect" title="FA-50">FA-50PH Golden Eagle</a> fighter jet missed a target by 250 meters (820 ft) resulting in friendly fire which killed two soldiers and injured 11 others. All FA-50s were grounded pending an investigation while other air assets of the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Air_Force" title="Philippine Air Force">Philippine Air Force</a> remained operating in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-135">[134]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="July_13">July 13</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: July 13">edit</a>]</div> As of 7 p.m., the AFP had killed 394 terrorists and recovered 498 firearms. But government fatalities numbered 93 while the terrorists killed 45 civilians. Soldiers were able to rescue 1,723 people from the city but said there were still some 300 civilians who were either trapped by the fighting or taken hostage by the terrorists.<a href="#cite_note-Tubeza-136">[135]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="July_18">July 18</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: July 18">edit</a>]</div> President Duterte called upon <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Congress">Congress</a> to extend until December 31, 2017 the declaration of martial law and the suspension of privilege of the <a href="/wiki/Writ_of_habeas_corpus" class="mw-redirect" title="Writ of habeas corpus">writ of habeas corpus</a> in Mindanao.<a href="#cite_note-137">[136]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="July_19">July 19</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: July 19">edit</a>]</div> President Duterte said the Marawi crisis birthed a "newly evolving type of urban warfare" and his declaration of martial law in Mindanao is meant to fight this menace. In the full text of his letter to Congress released on that day, Duterte said this type of warfare is "characterized by the rebels' total disregard for civilian lives, cruelty to combatants and non-combatants alike, widespread looting, and pillaging of occupied communities."<a href="#cite_note-138">[137]</a> He added this particular kind of warfare resulted in a "significant number of casualties," and firefights that have prevented government troops from moving forward as well as clean up operations.<a href="#cite_note-139">[138]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="July_20">July 20</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: July 20">edit</a>]</div> Militant control over Mapandi Bridge ended when government forces took control of the structure.<a href="#cite_note-140">[139]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="July_22">July 22</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: July 22">edit</a>]</div> Through a joint session of the Philippine Congress, 16 senators, and 261 congressmen,<a href="#cite_note-rappler.com-141">[140]</a> voted in favor (versus 18 opponents and no congressmen abstaining) of President Duterte's request for the extension of Proclamation Order No. 216—Imposing Martial Law in Mindanao until December 31, 2017.<a href="#cite_note-142">[141]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="July_27">July 27</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: July 27">edit</a>]</div> Agakhan Sharief, a Marawi-based Muslim cleric well known to the Maute clan, stated in November 2017 that the militants had asked Muslim leaders to urge President Duterte at the time in allowing the militants to escape in return for release of the hostages. He stated that they had asked for help in arranging for the MILF to receive the hostages and escorting the militants out of the city. The MILF's top peace negotiator, Mohagher Iqbal, confirmed the Maute proposal, but the government had ignored it. Secretary Lorenzana said that the president was aware of the offer but it was "too little, too late."<a href="#cite_note-143">[142]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: August">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="August_18">August 18</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: August 18">edit</a>]</div> Joint Task Force Marawi stated that the main battle area of the conflict was now confined to an area of covering 800 x 600 meters (2624.67 x 1968.5 feet). 400 buildings remained uncleared from Maute elements by government forces.<a href="#cite_note-grandmosque-144">[143]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="August_19">August 19</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: August 19">edit</a>]</div> Maute militants were now confined to an area near the city's Grand Mosque with 40 civilians believed to be still held hostage.<a href="#cite_note-grandmosque-144">[143]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="August_22">August 22</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: August 22">edit</a>]</div> Government forces recaptured the Marawi City Police Station. Among the first features seized by ISIL-link militants in the early part of the battle, the police station was considered a "strategic location" by the AFP.<a href="#cite_note-145">[144]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="August_23–24">August 23–24</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: August 23–24">edit</a>]</div> The Grand Mosque where hostages by ISIL-linked militants were allegedly held was recaptured by government forces. However troops did not encounter any militants or the hostages when they entered the building.<a href="#cite_note-146">[145]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="August_25–29">August 25–29</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: August 25–29">edit</a>]</div> Captain Jo-Ann Petinglay, the spokesman of Joint Task Force Marawi, stated that the military had recaptured <a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_(Marawi)" title="St. Mary's Cathedral (Marawi)">Saint Mary's Catholic Cathedral</a>, one of the first facilities occupied by the militants when they laid siege to the city. AFP Chief of Staff General <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_A%C3%B1o" title="Eduardo Año">Eduardo Año</a> said that their leaders had been cornered in a battle zone restricted to 500 square metres. The AFP reported the deaths of 10 militants who tried to sneak from <a href="/wiki/Lake_Lanao" title="Lake Lanao">Lake Lanao</a> into Marawi as reinforcements.<a href="#cite_note-GT-147">[146]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: September">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Strategic_bridges_Battle_of_Marawi.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Strategic_bridges_Battle_of_Marawi.png/350px-Strategic_bridges_Battle_of_Marawi.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Strategic_bridges_Battle_of_Marawi.png/525px-Strategic_bridges_Battle_of_Marawi.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Strategic_bridges_Battle_of_Marawi.png/700px-Strategic_bridges_Battle_of_Marawi.png 2x" data-file-width="1120" data-file-height="724" /></a><figcaption>The following bridges above Agus River in Marawi were tagged as strategic by government forces<a href="#cite_note-148">[147]</a> along with dates when the government secured control over the structures; from top to bottom: <div><ul><li>Mapandi Bridge (July 20)</li><li>Bayabao (Banggolo) Bridge (September 1)</li><li>Raya Madaya (Masiu) Bridge (September 24)</li></ul></div> ISIL-linked militants were concentrated on the west side of the river.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="September_1">September 1</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: September 1">edit</a>]</div> The military took control of Bayabao Bridge after clashes which saw three soldiers and five militants killed. The structure, which connected the conflict area to the city center was the second bridge recaptured by government forces.<a href="#cite_note-149">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[149]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="September_16">September 16</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: September 16">edit</a>]</div> At around 17:00, government forces regained control over the Bato Mosque and the Amaitul Islamiya Marawi Foundation building which was used by the militants as their control center after a five-hour gunfight. At 17:00, Father Chito Soganub was found by government forces abandoned by his captors near the mosque and flown to <a href="/wiki/Davao_City" title="Davao City">Davao City</a> to meet President Duterte.<a href="#cite_note-strescue-151">[150]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="September_24">September 24</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: September 24">edit</a>]</div> Government forces secured Masiu Bridge, also known as the Raya Madaya Bridge, one of the critical bridges which the militants had occupied and which led to Lake Lanao, depriving the militants of an escape route.<a href="#cite_note-152">[151]</a><a href="#cite_note-153">[152]</a><a href="#cite_note-154">[153]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="September_25">September 25</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: September 25">edit</a>]</div> The Sultan of Marawi, Sultan Hamidullah Atar, following President Duterte's earlier offer for a dialogue with the militants, offered to mediate between the Maute Group and government forces to spare civilians still trapped inside Marawi and pave way for the possible release of hostages. Atar, who is also a conflict mediation professional, said talks with the Maute group could be done through the traditional mechanisms as they are also Maranaos. He related that he was able to link up with several members of the Maute group while he was also trapped in Marawi for 4 days.<a href="#cite_note-155">[154]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: October">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="October_10">October 10</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: October 10">edit</a>]</div> Eight foreign militants, along with Isnilon Hapilon and Omar Maute, were acting as leaders of the militants by then, according to the AFP.<a href="#cite_note-156">[155]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="October_16">October 16</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: October 16">edit</a>]</div> Isnilon Hapilon and Omar Maute were reportedly killed during a hostage rescue operation, according to a statement released by Defense Secretary Lorenzana.<a href="#cite_note-157">[156]</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[157]</a><a href="#cite_note-159">[158]</a> On the same day, the Philippine Army estimated that there were about 100 militants still fighting in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-160">[159]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="October_17">October 17</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: October 17">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Rodrigo_Duterte_declares_Marawi_City_liberated_from_terrorist_influence-WmOZt28eSsc.oga" title="File:Rodrigo Duterte declares Marawi City liberated from terrorist influence-WmOZt28eSsc.oga">Declaration of liberation of Marawi</a></div> <div><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="21" data-mwtitle="Rodrigo_Duterte_declares_Marawi_City_liberated_from_terrorist_influence-WmOZt28eSsc.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Rodrigo_Duterte_declares_Marawi_City_liberated_from_terrorist_influence-WmOZt28eSsc.oga/Rodrigo_Duterte_declares_Marawi_City_liberated_from_terrorist_influence-WmOZt28eSsc.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Rodrigo_Duterte_declares_Marawi_City_liberated_from_terrorist_influence-WmOZt28eSsc.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ARodrigo_Duterte_declares_Marawi_City_liberated_from_terrorist_influence-WmOZt28eSsc.oga&lang=bn&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="bn" label="বাংলা ‪(bn)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ARodrigo_Duterte_declares_Marawi_City_liberated_from_terrorist_influence-WmOZt28eSsc.oga&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></div> <div class="description">Rodrigo Duterte declares <a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a> liberated from terrorist influence on October 17, 2017.</div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr />Problems playing this file? See <a href="/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">media help</a>.</div> </div> Following the deaths of Omar Maute and Isnilon Hapilon, President Duterte declared the liberation of Marawi. At around 2 p.m., he addressed a crowd, saying: "I hereby declare Marawi City liberated from the terrorist influence that marks the beginning of rehabilitation of Marawi."<a href="#cite_note-161">[160]</a><a href="#cite_note-162">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-163">[162]</a> AFP Chief Gen. Eduardo Año said that the announcement meant that the conflict is substantially over now that the militants' leaders were killed. However, he maintained that there were skirmishes and that 20–30 militants with 20 hostages remained confined in a 2 hectares (4.9 acres) area in the city.<a href="#cite_note-164">[163]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="October_18">October 18</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: October 18">edit</a>]</div> Military officials stated that 4 militants had been killed, while 10 soldiers were injured in fighting that continued after President Duterte's "liberation" declaration.<a href="#cite_note-165">[164]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="October_19">October 19</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: October 19">edit</a>]</div> The AFP said that senior ISIL commander Mahmud Ahmad may have been among 13 militants killed overnight, though they were still trying to verify his death with two rescued hostages stating that he had died and was buried. Meanwhile, seven more hostages were rescued.<a href="#cite_note-166">[165]</a> Seven more terrorists were killed on October 19 according to AFP.<a href="#cite_note-167">[166]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="October_20">October 20</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: October 20">edit</a>]</div> Lt. Gen. <a href="/wiki/Carlito_Galvez_Jr." title="Carlito Galvez Jr.">Carlito Galvez</a> stated that they had rescued 10 hostages, while 11 people, about whom it was not known whether they were hostages or Maute members, were also in their custody. He added that four hostages were still being held by the terrorists while a small band of Maute fighters were making a last stand in three buildings.<a href="#cite_note-168">[167]</a> Padilla added that a soldier was killed, while three others were wounded in military operations during the day.<a href="#cite_note-169">[168]</a> The military meanwhile started a gradual pullout of troops from the battle zone following the mission against Hapilon and Omar.<a href="#cite_note-170">[169]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="October_21">October 21</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: October 21">edit</a>]</div> Galvez stated that about 20 militants, including five significant figures, remained in a small area of the city. He also added that they were closing in on three sons of Hapilon, two Malaysians including <a href="/wiki/Amin_Bacu" title="Amin Bacu">Amin Bacu</a>, and a prominent Indonesian militant.<a href="#cite_note-171">[170]</a> Ground commander Gen. Danilo Pamonag declared victory on the same day, however the AFP stated that Maute fighters were still resisting in a small area. Baco and an Indonesian, Ibno Kayin, were named as their leaders.<a href="#cite_note-172">[171]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="October_22">October 22</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: October 22">edit</a>]</div> Deputy commander of operations Col. <a href="/wiki/Romeo_Brawner_Jr." title="Romeo Brawner Jr.">Romeo Brawner Jr.</a>, told a press conference that an estimated 30 people, including militants and some of their family members, were fighting to hold a fortified two-story building next to Lake Lanao, which was the final militant-held building in Marawi. He added that soldiers were using loudspeakers to urge them to surrender and that the military did not know who their leader was.<a href="#cite_note-last_building-173">[172]</a> Brawner also declared that the AFP had rescued the last 20 hostages. As of then, 919 militants and 165 security personnel had been killed in the battle.<a href="#cite_note-174">[173]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="October_23">October 23</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: October 23">edit</a>]</div> The AFP cleared the final militant-held building in Marawi, fully recapturing the city. AFP Chief General Eduardo Año said that the bodies of 42 militants were found in two buildings and a mosque in the battle zone, stating that it was possible that some militants were still hiding. The bodies also included two wives of Maute gunmen. Meanwhile, Defense Secretary Lorenzana announced the end of the battle and the end of combat operations in the area.<a href="#cite_note-declares_end-45">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-175">[174]</a><a href="#cite_note-combat_operations_over-176">[175]</a> He added that Bacu was believed to be among the dead militants.<a href="#cite_note-GMAbandit-6">[6]</a> Intelligence sources later stated that he was among the last three or four militants who could have escaped.<a href="#cite_note-177">[176]</a> However, in November, the Philippine Army stated that they believed that <a href="/wiki/Amin_Bacu" title="Amin Bacu">Amin Bacu</a> had been killed during the battle, and that the remnants of the Maute group were now largely leaderless.<a href="#cite_note-not_head-8">[8]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Casualties">Casualties</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: Casualties">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wake_of_soldiers_who_died_in_friendly_fire_marawi_crisis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Wake_of_soldiers_who_died_in_friendly_fire_marawi_crisis.jpg/220px-Wake_of_soldiers_who_died_in_friendly_fire_marawi_crisis.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Wake_of_soldiers_who_died_in_friendly_fire_marawi_crisis.jpg/330px-Wake_of_soldiers_who_died_in_friendly_fire_marawi_crisis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Wake_of_soldiers_who_died_in_friendly_fire_marawi_crisis.jpg/440px-Wake_of_soldiers_who_died_in_friendly_fire_marawi_crisis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="2021" /></a><figcaption>Wake for soldiers who died in the conflict</figcaption></figure> The casualties reported were as follows: <ul><li>978 militants killed<a href="#cite_note-losing_its_grip-25">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-12mautestragglers-26">[25]</a> (13 foreigners)<a href="#cite_note-178">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-179">[178]</a></li> <li>12 militants captured (1 foreigner)<a href="#cite_note-backfoot-27">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-2Maute-28">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-indonesianterror-29">[28]</a></li> <li>168 government forces killed<a href="#cite_note-to168-23">[22]</a> (12 by <a href="/wiki/Friendly_fire" title="Friendly fire">friendly fire</a>)<a href="#cite_note-180">[179]</a></li> <li>1,400+ government forces wounded<a href="#cite_note-throws-24">[23]</a></li> <li>87 civilians dead (40 due to illness)<a href="#cite_note-wipeout-30">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-killfive-31">[30]</a></li></ul> The police chief of <a href="/wiki/Malabang,_Lanao_del_Sur" class="mw-redirect" title="Malabang, Lanao del Sur">Malabang</a>, Romeo Enriquez, whose beheading was cited by Duterte as one of the bases for his declaration of martial law in a speech on May 24, 2017,<a href="#cite_note-abspolicechiefbeheaded-181">[180]</a> was later found to be alive.<a href="#cite_note-inquirerdutertemisinformed-182">[181]</a><a href="#cite_note-wapopolicechiefstillalive-183">[182]</a><a href="#cite_note-apforeignfighters-184">[183]</a> The police officer actually killed was identified by the <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_Region_in_Muslim_Mindanao" title="Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao">ARMM</a> <a href="/wiki/Philippine_National_Police" title="Philippine National Police">PNP</a> as Senior Inspector Freddie Solar, a former police chief of Malabang and member of the Drug Enforcement Unit of the Lanao del Sur Provincial Police.<a href="#cite_note-185">[184]</a> The Armed Forces of the Philippines' highest-ranking combat casualty was <a href="/wiki/Rommel_Sandoval" title="Rommel Sandoval">Rommel Sandoval</a>, a Captain commanding a company of Philippine Army <a href="/wiki/1st_Scout_Ranger_Regiment" title="1st Scout Ranger Regiment">Scout Rangers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-rap1-186">[185]</a> Sandoval was posthumously conferred the <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_the_Philippines_Medal_of_Valor" title="Armed Forces of the Philippines Medal of Valor">Medal of Valor</a>.<a href="#cite_note-rapx-187">[186]</a> Along with the casualties, much of Marawi was flattened in what was described as the heaviest urban fighting in the Philippines since <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.<a href="#cite_note-eco-188">[187]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Deaths_of_evacuees_due_to_diseases">Deaths of evacuees due to diseases</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=61" title="Edit section: Deaths of evacuees due to diseases">edit</a>]</div> According to the Philippines' Health Department report on June 16, at least 40 evacuees, who were staying outside evacuation centers, died of dehydration, while 19 others died as a result of diseases contracted due to living in congested evacuation camps.<a href="#cite_note-189">[188]</a><a href="#cite_note-nofailure-190">[189]</a> The following month, the Health Secretary denied this report and stated just four evacuees died of dehydration, instead of 40.<a href="#cite_note-191">[190]</a><a href="#cite_note-192">[191]</a><a href="#cite_note-193">[192]</a> However, in September, it was once again reported 40 evacuees had died due to illness.<a href="#cite_note-killfive-31">[30]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=62" title="Edit section: Aftermath">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marawi_Ground_Zero.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Marawi_Ground_Zero.jpg/300px-Marawi_Ground_Zero.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Marawi_Ground_Zero.jpg/450px-Marawi_Ground_Zero.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Marawi_Ground_Zero.jpg/600px-Marawi_Ground_Zero.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Lanao del Sur government officials visit the so-called "Ground Zero" or "Main Battle Area" in Marawi for the first time following the end of the conflict.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-battle_fighting_and_clearing_operations">Post-battle fighting and clearing operations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=63" title="Edit section: Post-battle fighting and clearing operations">edit</a>]</div> After the end of military operations, the AFP killed a suspected surviving militant trying to escape on October 31, according to Col. Romeo Brawner.<a href="#cite_note-194">[193]</a> Muhammad Ilham Syaputra, an Indonesian militant who reportedly played a role in the <a href="/wiki/2016_Jakarta_attacks" title="2016 Jakarta attacks">2016 Jakarta attacks</a>, was caught near Marawi on November 1. He was caught while trying to escape from a district where several Maute fighters had been hiding, according to the police.<a href="#cite_note-195">[194]</a> Military officials stated on the next day that two militants engaged in a firefight with AFP and were killed during the night of November 1. Task Force Ranao deputy commander Romeo Brawner stated that Abu Talha, who was Hapilon's trusted aide for years, in addition to an unidentified militant, were killed while hiding in a building.<a href="#cite_note-196">[195]</a> In the aftermath of Marawi Battle, terrorist threats in the Philippines persist.<a href="#cite_note-197">[196]</a> Sporadic fighting continued following the declaration of victory, with troops battling some fighters hiding amid the ruins.<a href="#cite_note-198">[197]</a> The military stated on November 6 that nine more militants were killed in day-long clashes. Brawner stated that one of them was Ibrahim Maute alias Abu Jamil, a cousin of the Maute brothers. <a href="/wiki/Philippine_National_Police" title="Philippine National Police">Philippine National Police</a> chief <a href="/wiki/Ronald_dela_Rosa" title="Ronald dela Rosa">Ronald dela Rosa</a> meanwhile claimed that <a href="/wiki/Amin_Baco" class="mw-redirect" title="Amin Baco">Amin Baco</a> was still alive and had become the new emir. Military officials however said they believed Baco had been killed during the clashes on the same day or in recent weeks.<a href="#cite_note-199">[198]</a><a href="#cite_note-200">[199]</a> Lt. Gen. Carlito Galvez said at a separate briefing that Baco and Abdullah, one of Hapilon's sons, could be among the nine who were killed.<a href="#cite_note-201">[200]</a> Two more militants were later killed, raising their death toll to 11, according to the military.<a href="#cite_note-202">[201]</a> On November 16, the AFP stated that they believed there were no more stragglers in Marawi, due to the lack of fighting between both sides for the past few weeks.<a href="#cite_note-203">[202]</a> Galvez confirmed in December 2017 the deaths of all the Maute brothers had been killed by AFP. He added that the military was continuing its manhunt for Abu Dar, a senior Maute leader.<a href="#cite_note-MT-3">[3]</a> Dar was reported in January 2018 to have recruited new fighters from the cash and gold looted in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-204">[203]</a> A year after the Battle of Marawi, threats of the Islamic State in the Philippines were still alive.<a href="#cite_note-205">[204]</a> Even three years after, terrorist threats in the Philippines emanating from the pro-ISIS groups continue unabated even during the COVID-19 pandemic.<a href="#cite_note-206">[205]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infrastructure_damage">Infrastructure damage</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=64" title="Edit section: Infrastructure damage">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marawi-structures-stats.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Marawi-structures-stats.jpg/300px-Marawi-structures-stats.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Marawi-structures-stats.jpg/450px-Marawi-structures-stats.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Marawi-structures-stats.jpg/600px-Marawi-structures-stats.jpg 2x" data-file-width="899" data-file-height="899" /></a><figcaption>Map of the destruction left in the main battle area after the five-month-long battle in Marawi</figcaption></figure> The battle left the city in ruins<a href="#cite_note-207">[206]</a> with 95 percent of the structures within the 4 square kilometres (1.5 sq mi) of the main battle area to be heavily damaged or completely collapsed. 3,152 buildings were completely destroyed and 2,145 buildings were partially to heavily damaged due to the five-month heavy bombardment during the war.<a href="#cite_note-208">[207]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Displacement_of_residents">Displacement of residents</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=65" title="Edit section: Displacement of residents">edit</a>]</div> Government estimates placed the number of residents displaced during the crisis at 200,000. About 70 percent of displaced residents lived in nearby temporary government shelters as of May 2018.<a href="#cite_note-:0-209">[208]</a> According to a United Nations estimate in December 2017, the number of indigenous <a href="/wiki/Lumad" title="Lumad">Lumads</a> that have been displaced is at 2,500.<a href="#cite_note-210">[209]</a> The Battle for Marawi took a heavy toll on infrastructure and private property in the city quarter where the battle was concentrated. At one point, over 200,000 of the civilian population evacuated to neighboring cities and towns such as Iligan, Cagayan de Oro, and Lanao Norte coastal towns at the start of hostilities.<a href="#cite_note-211">[210]</a> In April 2018, the government allowed limited return to residential areas due to the danger of a reported eight unexploded ordnance, one 60-millimeter mortar, one hand grenade, six 40-millimeter rounds of ammunition, and 70 undetonated bombs dropped by the Philippine military, according to Joint Task Force Ranao commander Maj. Gen. Roseller Guanzon Murillo of the Philippine Army's 1st Infantry Tabak Division.<a href="#cite_note-212">[211]</a> By May 2018, around 70 percent of Marawi's residents had returned home.<a href="#cite_note-213">[212]</a> According to the Philippines' Department of Social Welfare and Development, 64,364 displaced families have returned to the city as of July 2018.<a href="#cite_note-214">[213]</a> As of March 2019, around 70,000 people were still displaced.<a href="#cite_note-:1-215">[214]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Human_rights_concerns">Human rights concerns</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=66" title="Edit section: Human rights concerns">edit</a>]</div> An <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> report released on November 16, 2017, blamed the militants and government forces of widespread abuses, some of which amount to war crimes. It was based on interviews with 48 survivors and witnesses, as well as local leaders, journalists and activists. It accused pro-ISIL fighters of extrajudicial killings and hostage-taking while accusing soldiers of mistreating people in custody. It also stated that government shelling caused widespread destruction in Marawi, civilians were trapped in crossfire and all parties engaged in looting.<a href="#cite_note-Amnesty-216">[215]</a> Per the report, the pro-ISIL fighters targeted and brutally killed Christians or anyone who couldn't recite <a href="/wiki/Shahada" title="Shahada">Shahada</a> (profession of Muslim faith). Victims of pro-ISIL fighters were either held hostage or killed. Amnesty International documented at least 25 extrajudicial killings at their hands. Hostages were tortured and abused, made to forage for food, collected and buried cadavers, dug foxholes for fighters, made <a href="/wiki/Improvised_explosive_device" title="Improvised explosive device">IEDs</a>, were forced to fight the Army or used as sex slaves. Those attempting to escape were shot or beheaded, Amnesty International said.<a href="#cite_note-Amnesty-216">[215]</a> Meanwhile, Amnesty International also reported that several survivors accused that they were shot at, beaten and tortured by <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Marine_Corps" title="Philippine Marine Corps">Philippine Marines</a> to make them confess of being an ISIL member, with one survivor stating he was doused with a hot liquid. Witnesses also said that 10 hostages were killed in air strikes by pro-government forces. It questioned whether civilian deaths and "large-scale destruction" in government air and ground attacks were "militarily necessary and proportional to the threat posed" by the fighters. It also questioned whether the operations met the requirements under international humanitarian law based on the fact that the military carried out bombings even after it declared only a few militants remained alive.<a href="#cite_note-Amnesty-216">[215]</a> AFP reiterated in November 2018 its commitment to protecting human rights in response to the report by Amnesty International. AFP spokesman Maj. Gen. Restituto Padilla said soldiers accused of abuses will be investigated and those found guilty will be disciplined. He gave filing of looting charges against an army officer and five soldiers as an example of the commitment. In response to claims of "disproportionate air and ground attacks" by AFP, he asked the public to take into consideration the difficulties faced by it.<a href="#cite_note-217">[216]</a> According to a Mindanao-based human rights group, there have been 130 reported cases of extrajudicial killings one year into the declaration of martial law in Mindanao, with most of the victims being peasants and indigenous <a href="/wiki/Lumad" title="Lumad">Lumads</a>.<a href="#cite_note-218">[217]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_restoration">City restoration</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=67" title="Edit section: City restoration">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Rehabilitation_of_Marawi" title="Rehabilitation of Marawi">Rehabilitation of Marawi</a></div> The rehabilitation and restoration of the city officially began on October 18, 2017,<a href="#cite_note-219">[218]</a> but efforts began in June 2017<a href="#cite_note-rappler4-220">[219]</a> even as the battle was ongoing. Rehabilitation is estimated to cost ₱53 billion to 80 billion, according to projections by NEDA and Task Force Bangon Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-:0-209">[208]</a><a href="#cite_note-221">[220]</a><a href="#cite_note-costP80b-222">[221]</a> Some displaced residents remain in relocation sites on the outskirts of the city.<a href="#cite_note-:1-215">[214]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions">Reactions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=68" title="Edit section: Reactions">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Proclamation_No._216#Reactions" title="Proclamation No. 216">Reactions to the Declaration of Martial Law in Mindanao</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domestic">Domestic</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=69" title="Edit section: Domestic">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Government">Government</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=70" title="Edit section: Government">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Talk_to_Troops_at_4th_Infantry_Division_HQ_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Talk_to_Troops_at_4th_Infantry_Division_HQ_6.jpg/220px-Talk_to_Troops_at_4th_Infantry_Division_HQ_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Talk_to_Troops_at_4th_Infantry_Division_HQ_6.jpg/330px-Talk_to_Troops_at_4th_Infantry_Division_HQ_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Talk_to_Troops_at_4th_Infantry_Division_HQ_6.jpg/440px-Talk_to_Troops_at_4th_Infantry_Division_HQ_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6720" data-file-height="4480" /></a><figcaption>Duterte briefs the 4th Infantry Division at the troops' Headquarters-6 regarding the crisis.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="National_government">National government</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=71" title="Edit section: National government">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Proclamation_No._216" title="Proclamation No. 216">Proclamation No. 216</a></div> Following the clash, Duterte declared <a href="/wiki/Martial_law_in_the_Philippines" title="Martial law in the Philippines">martial law</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mindanao" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a> at 10:00 in the evening (UTC+8) of May 23, 2017. As per the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Philippines" title="Constitution of the Philippines">1987 Constitution</a>, the state of martial law will initially last for 60 days. Duterte also decided to shorten his diplomatic visit to <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-martiallaw2-223">[222]</a> <a href="/wiki/Leni_Robredo" title="Leni Robredo">Leni Robredo</a> started organizing donations<a href="#cite_note-robredocallsdonations-224">[223]</a><a href="#cite_note-groupscalldonations-225">[224]</a> and directing relief operations for the victims.<a href="#cite_note-robredoreliefoperations-226">[225]</a> Several checkpoints were set up in Metro Manila on Sunday May 28, 2017.<a href="#cite_note-227">[226]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Education_(Philippines)" title="Department of Education (Philippines)">Department of Education</a> launched the Brigada for Marawi (<abbr title="translation">transl.</abbr>  "Brigade for Marawi") program to help displaced teachers and students from Marawi. As part of the program, the department has solicited donations from the public, tracked displaced teachers and students and provided psychological aid to affected teachers.<a href="#cite_note-deped-228">[227]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Social_Welfare_and_Development" title="Department of Social Welfare and Development">Department of Social Welfare and Development</a> pledged to provide one-time aid of ₱1,000 to each displaced family. It is meant to enable Muslim families to still observe Ramadan.<a href="#cite_note-229">[228]</a> An inter-agency task force called the <a href="/wiki/Task_Force_Bangon_Marawi" title="Task Force Bangon Marawi">Task Force Bangon Marawi</a> was set up on June 28, 2017, to facilitate the rehabilitation of Marawi after the conflict subsides.<a href="#cite_note-rappler-230">[229]</a> The government decided in July 2017 to withdraw its financial support for the Philippine Olympic Committee to host the <a href="/wiki/2019_Southeast_Asian_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Southeast Asian Games">2019 Southeast Asian Games</a>; reallocating funds meant for the hosting of the games for the rehabilitation of Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-phwithdraws-231">[230]</a> However, the government later rescinded the cancellation and held the games.<a href="#cite_note-232">[231]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Local_government_units">Local government units</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=72" title="Edit section: Local government units">edit</a>]</div> The government of the <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_Region_in_Muslim_Mindanao" title="Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao">Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao</a> has allocated ₱35 million as aid for displaced Marawi residents. The regional health department has also set up an operations center for the displaced.<a href="#cite_note-233">[232]</a> Other governments in Mindanao have also provided relief aid such as <a href="/wiki/Compostela_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Compostela Valley">Compostela Valley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Davao_City" title="Davao City">Davao City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-234">[233]</a> In a manifesto, all mayors of <a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur" title="Lanao del Sur">Lanao del Sur</a> in August 2017 labeled the <a href="/wiki/Maute_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Maute Group">Maute Group</a> and its sympathizers as an "Enemy of the <a href="/wiki/Maranao_people" title="Maranao people">Maranao People</a>" and also classified the group under the <a href="/wiki/ISIL" class="mw-redirect" title="ISIL">ISIL</a>.<a href="#cite_note-enemy-235">[234]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Institutions">Institutions</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=73" title="Edit section: Institutions">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Makati" title="University of Makati">University of Makati</a> began admitting displaced people from Marawi, and children of soldiers who fought in the conflict under a scholarship program.<a href="#cite_note-236">[235]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Religious_sectors_and_community_leaders">Religious sectors and community leaders</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=74" title="Edit section: Religious sectors and community leaders">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lanao_sultans.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Lanao_sultans.jpg/220px-Lanao_sultans.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Lanao_sultans.jpg/330px-Lanao_sultans.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Lanao_sultans.jpg/440px-Lanao_sultans.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Lanao sultans making an open letter to Duterte urging for the quick resolution of the Battle of Marawi</figcaption></figure> The President of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Bishops%27_Conference_of_the_Philippines" title="Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines">Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Socrates_Villegas" title="Socrates Villegas">Socrates Villegas</a>, on Wednesday, 24 May, asked for prayers after Maute militants took a priest and some parishioners hostage in Marawi. The CBCP President also asked the government forces to "make the safety of the hostages a primordial consideration" while ensuring that the law is upheld.<a href="#cite_note-237">[236]</a> The Philippine Center for Islam and Democracy condemned the acts of the militant groups saying that their acts were contrary to the teachings of Islam. The Muslim group noted that the incident occurred at the time when Muslims were preparing for <a href="/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan">Ramadan</a>, which according to them made the acts of the militants more heinous.<a href="#cite_note-238">[237]</a> 22 sultans and imams from Marawi also urged Duterte for the resolution of the crisis before the end of Ramadan and told the militants which they say are not Marawinians to leave the besieged city and insist that Islam respects values and respects humanity.<a href="#cite_note-239">[238]</a> Sheik Abehuraira Abdulrahman Udasan, a <a href="/wiki/Mufti" title="Mufti">mufti</a>, issued a <a href="/wiki/Fatwa" title="Fatwa">fatwa</a> "against the entry and spread of violent radicalism or extremism" in the Bangsamoro area. This edict was supported by the militant group MILF, which has been assisting the government.<a href="#cite_note-240">[239]</a> Muslim clerics from a Ulama conference while expressing support for government efforts in regards to the peace process in Mindanao called for an end of air strike by government forces while condemning the acts of the militants as violent extremism and appealed Duterte to appoint a Muslim Justice of the Supreme Court.<a href="#cite_note-241">[240]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Social_media">Social media</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=75" title="Edit section: Social media">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PNP_Advisory_on_Marawi_crisis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/PNP_Advisory_on_Marawi_crisis.jpg/220px-PNP_Advisory_on_Marawi_crisis.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/PNP_Advisory_on_Marawi_crisis.jpg/330px-PNP_Advisory_on_Marawi_crisis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/PNP_Advisory_on_Marawi_crisis.jpg/440px-PNP_Advisory_on_Marawi_crisis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="752" /></a><figcaption>Philippine National Police advisory addressed to the public regarding the dissemination of information in relation to the Marawi crisis</figcaption></figure> Reactions to the declaration of martial law were mixed on <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a>.<a href="#cite_note-rappler3-242">[241]</a> Amidst unconfirmed reports of beheading and kidnapping, PNP spokesman Dionardo Carlos appealed in a press briefing addressed to the public to limit "to what they know what they see" in making posts relevant to the Marawi incident in social media.<a href="#cite_note-243">[242]</a> Numerous Filipino TV personalities have expressed their reactions to the ongoing clash between the government forces and the Maute terror groups in Mindanao. Some Pinoy celebrities also called for unity despite the division in political alliances.<a href="#cite_note-244">[243]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Others">Others</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=76" title="Edit section: Others">edit</a>]</div> A group of civilian evacuees who fled from the city organized as the Meranaw Victims Movement (MVM) in September 2017. They have issued statements to the ISIL-linked militants to release the hostages and leave Marawi through a <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> post or the MVM would be "compelled to face" them. The MVM has also called for the halt of airstrikes on the city as well as the return of evacuated civilians to their homes.<a href="#cite_note-245">[244]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International">International</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=77" title="Edit section: International">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>,<a href="#cite_note-246">[245]</a> <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>,<a href="#cite_note-putin-247">[246]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a><a href="#cite_note-248">[247]</a> expressed support for the security efforts of the Philippine Government, with Russian President <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> also expressing condolence for the victims of the crisis.<a href="#cite_note-putin-247">[246]</a> <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> has also said that they will extend humanitarian aid upon request of the Philippine government.<a href="#cite_note-249">[248]</a> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> began to tighten <a href="/wiki/Malaysia%E2%80%93Philippines_border" title="Malaysia–Philippines border">its border with the Philippines</a> shortly after the President announced martial law,<a href="#cite_note-250">[249]</a> while the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> warned its citizens to avoid traveling to western Mindanao.<a href="#cite_note-251">[250]</a> <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> through its embassy in Manila also advised its citizens to avoid public places in the Philippines in general.<a href="#cite_note-252">[251]</a> Malaysian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Najib_Razak" title="Najib Razak">Najib Razak</a> also announced his government's full support to Philippine forces.<a href="#cite_note-253">[252]</a> Malaysia, the Philippines, and <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> will launch joint patrols in waters off the Mindanao region to counter threats from Islamic State group militants. Joint sea patrols in the waters bordering the three nations would kick off on June 19, 2017.<a href="#cite_note-254">[253]</a> Meanwhile, the Indonesian military will also strengthen its outer islands bordering the Philippines by building more military bases to prevent the militant groups from entering Indonesia.<a href="#cite_note-255">[254]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Aid">Aid</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=78" title="Edit section: Aid">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Military_aid">Military aid</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=79" title="Edit section: Military aid">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AP-3C_Orion_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/AP-3C_Orion_2008.jpg/220px-AP-3C_Orion_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/AP-3C_Orion_2008.jpg/330px-AP-3C_Orion_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/AP-3C_Orion_2008.jpg/440px-AP-3C_Orion_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="908" data-file-height="446" /></a><figcaption>Australia sent AP-3C Orion planes to the southern Philippines following the conflict as surveillance support.<a href="#cite_note-Australiasending-256">[255]</a> The planes started flying over Marawi on June 30 with Filipino pilots and technicians aboard as part of the crew.<a href="#cite_note-australianplanes-131">[130]</a></figcaption></figure> The United States provided several deliveries of military equipment. In May 2017, the United States delivered 200 <a href="/wiki/Glock_pistol" class="mw-redirect" title="Glock pistol">Glock pistols</a>, 300 <a href="/wiki/M4_carbine" title="M4 carbine">M4 carbines</a>, 100 grenade launchers, four mini-guns, and individual operator gear worth ₱250 million (US$5 million). Two <a href="/wiki/Cessna_208" class="mw-redirect" title="Cessna 208">Cessna 208</a> surveillance aircraft worth ₱1.6 billion (US$31 million) were delivered to the Philippine Air Force in July, and a <a href="/wiki/Tethered_Aerostat_Radar_System" title="Tethered Aerostat Radar System">Tethered Aerostat Radar System</a> was turned over to the Philippine Navy in August to enhance its maritime surveillance capabilities. A <a href="/wiki/AeroVironment_RQ-11_Raven" title="AeroVironment RQ-11 Raven">Raven tactical UAV</a>, delivered in January 2017, was also used in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-PhilStarFactCheck-257">[256]</a> On June 23, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> announced it would provide surveillance support to the Philippines' armed forces by sending two <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Air_Force" title="Royal Australian Air Force">RAAF</a> <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_AP-3C_Orion" title="Lockheed AP-3C Orion">AP-3C Orion</a> maritime patrol aircraft on flights over the southern Philippines.<a href="#cite_note-258">[257]</a><a href="#cite_note-nytaus-259">[258]</a> After the operational details regarding the surveillance support were finalized between the Philippine and Australian military, it was planned that the AP-3C Orion would be immediately deployed in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-Australiasending-256">[255]</a> In August 2017 the offer was extended further to include the deployment of special forces in a training and advisory role, similar to the role Australian forces play in Iraq.<a href="#cite_note-260">[259]</a> The Philippines accepted the offer in early September 2017 and talks are ongoing to determine the extent of the assistance.<a href="#cite_note-261">[260]</a> China donated 50 million renminbi<a href="#cite_note-chinaarmsaid-263">[b]</a> worth of arms aid which comprises around 3,000 rifles and 6 million pieces of ammunition. Three types of rifles were given: sniper rifles, automatic rifles, and marksman rifles.<a href="#cite_note-china-262">[261]</a> Russia also pledged to provide weapons, technical and intelligence aid to the Philippines in response to the attack on Marawi which caused President <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a>'s state visit to Russia to end earlier than planned.<a href="#cite_note-264">[262]</a> Russia donated 20 multipurpose vehicles, 5,000 <a href="/wiki/AKM" title="AKM">AKM</a> assault rifles, one million rounds of ammunition and 5,000 steel helmets to the Philippines. However these equipment arrived on October 25, 2017, with the battle in Marawi already concluded.<a href="#cite_note-RussiaPHMilitaryAidMarawi-265">[263]</a><a href="#cite_note-266">[264]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Humanitarian_aid">Humanitarian aid</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=80" title="Edit section: Humanitarian aid">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ASEAN_aid_for_Marawi_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/ASEAN_aid_for_Marawi_2.jpg/220px-ASEAN_aid_for_Marawi_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/ASEAN_aid_for_Marawi_2.jpg/330px-ASEAN_aid_for_Marawi_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/ASEAN_aid_for_Marawi_2.jpg/440px-ASEAN_aid_for_Marawi_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Humanitarian supplies provided by the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Association of Southeast Asian Nations">Association of Southeast Asian Nations</a> (ASEAN) being delivered by plane.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a><a href="#cite_note-267">[265]</a> made donations to the <a href="/wiki/Philippine_Red_Cross" title="Philippine Red Cross">Philippine Red Cross</a> for the organization's efforts in Marawi. The European Union has pledged to donate 850 thousand euros<a href="#cite_note-europeanunionaid-269">[c]</a> worth of humanitarian aid meant for people affected in the conflict.<a href="#cite_note-euaid-268">[266]</a> <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> through its Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency has pledged to support to feed displaced Marawi school children studying in temporary learning spaces.<a href="#cite_note-270">[267]</a> <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> has offered to provide its air force's <a href="/wiki/C-130" class="mw-redirect" title="C-130">C-130</a> to help bring in humanitarian supplies. It also offered to send UAVs to be manned by Singaporean troops to assist the AFP in enhancing surveillance and intelligence capabilities and urban training villages to help the AFP train in urban warfare.<a href="#cite_note-271">[268]</a><a href="#cite_note-272">[269]</a> Defense Secretary Lorenzana accepted the offer and has instructed the AFP to study the Singaporean military's ISR programs.<a href="#cite_note-273">[270]</a> <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> has also offered to deploy its troops to Marawi for humanitarian non-combat operations.<a href="#cite_note-274">[271]</a> On July 6, the <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Armed_Forces" title="Malaysian Armed Forces">Malaysian Armed Forces</a> announced that it was considering sending humanitarian relief for the civilians in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-275">[272]</a> By July 21, via the country's <a href="/wiki/Royal_Malaysian_Air_Force" title="Royal Malaysian Air Force">RMAF</a> <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A400M_Atlas" title="Airbus A400M Atlas">A400M</a>, food and medical supplies were sent to the city's internally-displaced residents.<a href="#cite_note-276">[273]</a> On July 25, the country promised to send more humanitarian aid as the situation worsened.<a href="#cite_note-277">[274]</a><a href="#cite_note-278">[275]</a> Relief effort assistance also came from the United States which totaled ₱730 million (US$15 million). ₱153 million (US$3 million) was allocated for supplies such as drinking water, hygiene kits, evacuation centers shelter materials, and for programs to protect displaced women and children. ₱577 million (US$13 million) was earmarked for the stabilization and rehabilitation of the city and surrounding areas, including restoring basic public services such as health care, water, and electricity.<a href="#cite_note-PhilStarUSRelief-279">[276]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=81" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Philippines" title="Portal:Philippines">Philippines portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jolo_(1974)" title="Battle of Jolo (1974)">Battle of Jolo (1974)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Ipil_massacre" title="1995 Ipil massacre">1995 Ipil massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mukalla_(2016)" title="Battle of Mukalla (2016)">Battle of Mukalla (2016)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_City_crisis" title="Zamboanga City crisis">2013 Zamboanga siege</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2016_Butig_clash" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2016 Butig clash">2016 Butig clash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sirte_(2016)" title="Battle of Sirte (2016)">Battle of Sirte (2016)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mosul_(2016%E2%80%932017)" title="Battle of Mosul (2016–2017)">Battle of Mosul (2016–2017)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raqqa_campaign_(2016%E2%80%932017)" title="Raqqa campaign (2016–2017)">Raqqa campaign (2016–2017)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Raqqa_(2017)" title="Battle of Raqqa (2017)">Battle of Raqqa (2017)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Mayadin_offensive" title="2017 Mayadin offensive">2017 Mayadin offensive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Baghuz_Fawqani" title="Battle of Baghuz Fawqani">Battle of Baghuz Fawqani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moro_conflict" title="Moro conflict">Moro conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_on_Terror" class="mw-redirect" title="War on Terror">War on Terror</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=82" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> There have been conflicting reports in regard to the presence of the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF) during the Battle of Marawi. The Philippines' <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_National_Defense_(Philippines)" title="Secretary of National Defense (Philippines)">Secretary of National Defense</a> <a href="/wiki/Delfin_Lorenzana" title="Delfin Lorenzana">Delfin Lorenzana</a> stated in June 2017 that about 40 BIFF fighters were among the Jihadist forces inside the city.<a href="#cite_note-church-14">[14]</a> According to other reports, the group had not only contributed fighters to the battle, but also provided "logistical support" to the ISIL troops in Marawi.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> A BIFF spokesman stated during the battle that his group "welcomed" the offensive by the Maute group and Abu Sayyaf, but did not confirm that BIFF had troops in Marawi. Instead, the spokesman claimed that the BIFF attacks which coincided with the siege had nothing to do with the Maute group and Abu Sayyaf.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> Furthermore, the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front" title="Moro Islamic Liberation Front">Moro Islamic Liberation Front</a> <a href="/wiki/Murad_Ebrahim" title="Murad Ebrahim">Murad Ebrahim</a> claimed in July 2018 that BIFF had not participated in the battle.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-chinaarmsaid-263"><a href="#cite_ref-chinaarmsaid_263-0">^</a> About ₱370 million<a href="#cite_note-china-262">[261]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-europeanunionaid-269"><a href="#cite_ref-europeanunionaid_269-0">^</a> About ₱49 million<a href="#cite_note-euaid-268">[266]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=83" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBanaloi2017" class="citation news cs1">Banaloi, Rommel C. 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Retrieved October 23, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Marawi%3A+Philippines+declares+end+of+siege+as+troops+find+40+suspected+gunmen+dead&rft.date=2017-10-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2017-10-23%2Fphilippines-troops-find-dozens-dead-as-warawi-siege-ends%2F9077096&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanlaoi2019" class="citation book cs1">Banlaoi, Rommel (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/40446207">Al-Harakatul Al-Islamiyyah: Essays on the Abu Sayyaf Group, Terrorism in the Philippines from Al-Qaeda to ISIS</a> (4th ed.). Quezon City: Philippine Institute for Peace, Violence and Terrorism Research. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210425220226/https://www.academia.edu/40446207/Al_Harakatul_Al_Islamiyyah_Essays_on_the_Abu_Sayyaf_Group_Terrorism_in_the_Philippines_from_Al_Qaeda_to_ISIS">Archived</a> from the original on April 25, 2021. Retrieved March 25, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Al-Harakatul+Al-Islamiyyah%3A+Essays+on+the+Abu+Sayyaf+Group%2C+Terrorism+in+the+Philippines+from+Al-Qaeda+to+ISIS&rft.place=Quezon+City&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Philippine+Institute+for+Peace%2C+Violence+and+Terrorism+Research&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Banlaoi&rft.aufirst=Rommel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F40446207&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanlaoi2010" class="citation book cs1">Banlaoi, Rommel (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crcpress.com/Philippine-Security-in-the-Age-of-Terror-National-Regional-and-Global/Banlaoi/p/book/9781138374201">Philippine Security in the Age of Terror</a> (First ed.). London and New York: Auerback Publications/CRC Press/Taylor and Francis Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4398-1550-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4398-1550-2"><bdi>978-1-4398-1550-2</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200325075841/https://www.crcpress.com/Philippine-Security-in-the-Age-of-Terror-National-Regional-and-Global/Banlaoi/p/book/9781138374201">Archived</a> from the original on March 25, 2020. 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Retrieved May 30, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rappler&rft.atitle=Senior+Abu+Sayyaf+leader+swears+oath+to+ISIS&rft.date=2014-08-04&rft.au=Ressa%2C+M.A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rappler.com%2Fnation%2F65199-abu-sayyaf-leader-oath-isis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-abuaquino2-52"><a href="#cite_ref-abuaquino2_52-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSantos,_E.P.2016" class="citation news cs1">Santos, E.P. (April 28, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200414013241/https://cnnphilippines.com/news/2016/04/27/Abu-Sayyaf-vs.-PH-Aquino-government.html">"Aquino says he was a target of the Abu Sayyaf, but Malacañang refuses to give details"</a>. CNN Philippines. 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April 27, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200414013245/https://globalnation.inquirer.net/139047/aquino-canadians-killers-also-plotted-to-kidnap-pacquiao">Archived</a> from the original on April 14, 2020. Retrieved May 30, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&rft.atitle=Aquino%3A+Abu+Sayyaf+also+plotted+to+kidnap+Pacquiao%2C+Kris&rft.date=2016-04-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglobalnation.inquirer.net%2F139047%2Faquino-canadians-killers-also-plotted-to-kidnap-pacquiao&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-abuaquino1-54"><a href="#cite_ref-abuaquino1_54-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlvarez,_K.C.2016" class="citation news cs1">Alvarez, K.C. (April 27, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/564217/pnoy-abu-sayyaf-plotted-to-kidnap-kris-pacquiao/story/">"PNoy: Abu Sayyaf plotted to kidnap Kris, Pacquiao"</a>. GMA News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200414013255/https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/564217/pnoy-abu-sayyaf-plotted-to-kidnap-kris-pacquiao/story/">Archived</a> from the original on April 14, 2020. Retrieved May 30, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GMA+News&rft.atitle=PNoy%3A+Abu+Sayyaf+plotted+to+kidnap+Kris%2C+Pacquiao&rft.date=2016-04-27&rft.au=Alvarez%2C+K.C.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gmanetwork.com%2Fnews%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F564217%2Fpnoy-abu-sayyaf-plotted-to-kidnap-kris-pacquiao%2Fstory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanlaoi2018" class="citation book cs1">Banlaoi, Rommel (May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180523173238/https://iag.org.ph/index.php/blog/1575-rommel-banlaoi-marawi-city-siege-and-threats-of-narcoterrorism-in-the-philippines">Marawi City Siege and Threats of Narcoterrorism in the Philippines</a>. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Institute for Peace, Violence and Terrorism Research. p. 78. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iag.org.ph/index.php/blog/1575-rommel-banlaoi-marawi-city-siege-and-threats-of-narcoterrorism-in-the-philippines">the original</a> on May 23, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marawi+City+Siege+and+Threats+of+Narcoterrorism+in+the+Philippines&rft.place=Quezon+City%2C+Philippines&rft.pages=78&rft.pub=Philippine+Institute+for+Peace%2C+Violence+and+Terrorism+Research&rft.date=2018-05&rft.aulast=Banlaoi&rft.aufirst=Rommel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiag.org.ph%2Findex.php%2Fblog%2F1575-rommel-banlaoi-marawi-city-siege-and-threats-of-narcoterrorism-in-the-philippines&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-tvpatroldonotforcemyhand-56"><a href="#cite_ref-tvpatroldonotforcemyhand_56-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtijJX9oV0o">"TV Patrol: Duterte, may banta sa Maute group"</a>. ABS-CBN News. November 30, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180122200707/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UtijJX9oV0o">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2018. 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GMA News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180711092520/http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/590723/duterte-to-maute-group-do-not-force-my-hand-into-war/story/">Archived</a> from the original on July 11, 2018. Retrieved May 27, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GMA+News&rft.atitle=Duterte+to+Maute+group%3A+Do+not+force+my+hand+into+war&rft.date=2016-11-30&rft.aulast=Macas&rft.aufirst=Trisha&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gmanetwork.com%2Fnews%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F590723%2Fduterte-to-maute-group-do-not-force-my-hand-into-war%2Fstory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-gma01-58"><a href="#cite_ref-gma01_58-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDioquino,_R.J.2016" class="citation news cs1">Dioquino, R.J. 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CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180122195755/http://www.cnn.com/2017/06/10/asia/philippines-battle-isis-linked-fighters/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2018. 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June 12, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170829205402/http://news.abs-cbn.com/news/06/12/17/independence-day-in-marawi-philippine-flag-raised-as-bombs-fall">Archived</a> from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved August 29, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABS-CBN+News&rft.atitle=Independence+Day+in+Marawi%3A+Philippine+flag+raised+as+bombs+fall&rft.date=2017-06-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.abs-cbn.com%2Fnews%2F06%2F12%2F17%2Findependence-day-in-marawi-philippine-flag-raised-as-bombs-fall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.abs-cbn.com/news/06/15/17/military-starts-normalization-ops-as-marawi-crisis-continues">"Military starts normalization ops as Marawi crisis continues"</a>. ABS-CBN News. June 15, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171012075657/http://news.abs-cbn.com/news/06/15/17/military-starts-normalization-ops-as-marawi-crisis-continues">Archived</a> from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved June 16, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABS-CBN+News&rft.atitle=Military+starts+normalization+ops+as+Marawi+crisis+continues&rft.date=2017-06-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.abs-cbn.com%2Fnews%2F06%2F15%2F17%2Fmilitary-starts-normalization-ops-as-marawi-crisis-continues&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPNA2017" class="citation news cs1">PNA (June 14, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://saudigazette.com.sa/world/asia/philippines-army-struggles-city-siege-enters-fourth-week/">"Philippines army struggles as city siege enters fourth week"</a>. Saudi Gazette. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170701034622/http://saudigazette.com.sa/world/asia/philippines-army-struggles-city-siege-enters-fourth-week/">Archived</a> from the original on July 1, 2017. 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Retrieved June 26, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.aljazeera.com&rft.atitle=Philippines+claims+control+of+90+percent+of+Marawi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2017%2F06%2Fphilippines-claims-control-90-percent-marawi-170616054842073.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170622092113/http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/06/19/Marawi-Maute-drugs.html">"Packs of shabu, drug paraphernalia seized by troops in Maute stronghold in Marawi"</a>. CNN Philippines. <a href="/wiki/CNN_Philippines" title="CNN Philippines">CNN Philippines</a>. June 20, 2017. 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Retrieved June 23, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Philippine+Star&rft.atitle=Australia+sends+spy+planes+to+Marawi&rft.aulast=Viray&rft.aufirst=Patricia+Lourdes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fheadlines%2F2017%2F06%2F23%2F1712907%2Faustralia-sends-spy-planes-marawi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://radyo.inquirer.net/72043/isnilon-hapilon-posibleng-nakatakas-na">"Isnilon Hapilon, posibleng nakatakas na"</a>. DZIQ Radyo Inquirer 990AM. 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Retrieved July 4, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABS-CBN+News&rft.atitle=2+Australian+surveillance+planes+fly+over+Marawi+City&rft.date=2017-07-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.abs-cbn.com%2Fnews%2F07%2F04%2F17%2F2-australian-surveillance-planes-fly-over-marawi-city&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.abs-cbn.com/news/07/03/17/hapilon-hiding-in-marawi-mosque-says-defense-chief">"Hapilon hiding in Marawi mosque, says defense chief"</a>. ABS-CBN News. July 3, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221003110851/https://news.abs-cbn.com/news/07/03/17/hapilon-hiding-in-marawi-mosque-says-defense-chief">Archived</a> from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved July 4, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABS-CBN+News&rft.atitle=Hapilon+hiding+in+Marawi+mosque%2C+says+defense+chief&rft.date=2017-07-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.abs-cbn.com%2Fnews%2F07%2F03%2F17%2Fhapilon-hiding-in-marawi-mosque-says-defense-chief&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2017/07/04/1716356/palace-maute-looted-p500m-cash-marawi">"Palace: Maute looted P500M in cash from Marawi"</a>. The Philippine Star. 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Retrieved September 25, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&rft.atitle=Maute+escape+route+sealed+off&rft.date=2017-09-25&rft.aulast=Maitem&rft.aufirst=Jeoffrey&rft.au=Tubeza%2C+Philip&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F933055%2Fmaute-escape-route-sealed-off&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFonbuena2017" class="citation news cs1">Fonbuena, Carmela (September 23, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rappler.com/nation/183034-masiu-bridge-raya-madaya-marawi">"Marawi battle area shrinks as troops enclose 3rd bridge"</a>. 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Retrieved October 4, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rappler&rft.atitle=Marawi+battle+area+shrinks+as+troops+enclose+3rd+bridge&rft.date=2017-09-23&rft.aulast=Fonbuena&rft.aufirst=Carmela&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rappler.com%2Fnation%2F183034-masiu-bridge-raya-madaya-marawi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosauro2017" class="citation news cs1">Rosauro, Ryan (September 27, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sunstar.com.ph/article/145223">"Marawi sultan offers to act as mediator"</a>. Sun Star Philippines. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180924105954/https://www.sunstar.com.ph/article/145223">Archived</a> from the original on September 24, 2018. Retrieved September 25, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sun+Star+Philippines&rft.atitle=Marawi+sultan+offers+to+act+as+mediator&rft.date=2017-09-27&rft.aulast=Rosauro&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sunstar.com.ph%2Farticle%2F145223&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWakefield2017" class="citation news cs1">Wakefield, Francis (October 10, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tempo.com.ph/2017/10/10/afp-foreigners-taking-charge-in-marawi-siege/">"AFP: Foreigners taking charge in Marawi siege"</a>. Tempo. Philippine News Agency. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010060453/http://tempo.com.ph/2017/10/10/afp-foreigners-taking-charge-in-marawi-siege/">Archived</a> from the original on October 10, 2017. Retrieved October 10, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tempo&rft.atitle=AFP%3A+Foreigners+taking+charge+in+Marawi+siege&rft.date=2017-10-10&rft.aulast=Wakefield&rft.aufirst=Francis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftempo.com.ph%2F2017%2F10%2F10%2Fafp-foreigners-taking-charge-in-marawi-siege%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rappler.com/nation/185421-marawi-siege-leaders-isnilon-hapilon-omar-maute-dead">"Top Marawi siege leaders killed in clashes"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171016035303/https://www.rappler.com/nation/185421-marawi-siege-leaders-isnilon-hapilon-omar-maute-dead">Archived</a> October 16, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (WARNING: Graphic photo). <a href="/wiki/Rappler" title="Rappler">Rappler</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/629656/photos-of-slain-terror-leaders-isnilon-hapilon-omar-maute/story/">"Photos of slain terror leaders Isnilon Hapilon, Omar Maute"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171016061233/http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/629656/photos-of-slain-terror-leaders-isnilon-hapilon-omar-maute/story/">Archived</a> October 16, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (WARNING: Graphic photos). <a href="/wiki/GMA_News_and_Public_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="GMA News and Public Affairs">GMA News</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMangosing" class="citation news cs1">Mangosing, Frances. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/938221/breaking-maute-isnilon-hapilon-omar-maute-killed-confirmed-delfin-lorenzana-defense">"Lorenzana confirms Isnilon Hapilon, Omar Maute killed"</a>. Philippine Daily Inquirer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171016060020/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/938221/breaking-maute-isnilon-hapilon-omar-maute-killed-confirmed-delfin-lorenzana-defense">Archived</a> from the original on October 16, 2017. Retrieved October 16, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&rft.atitle=Lorenzana+confirms+Isnilon+Hapilon%2C+Omar+Maute+killed&rft.aulast=Mangosing&rft.aufirst=Frances&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F938221%2Fbreaking-maute-isnilon-hapilon-omar-maute-killed-confirmed-delfin-lorenzana-defense&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUmel" class="citation news cs1">Umel, Jeoffrey Maitem, Nikko Dizon, Richel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/937303/more-slain-maute-abu-men-recovered-from-battle-zone">"More slain Maute, Abu men recovered from battle zone"</a>. Philippine Daily Inquirer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171012203026/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/937303/more-slain-maute-abu-men-recovered-from-battle-zone">Archived</a> from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved October 16, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&rft.atitle=More+slain+Maute%2C+Abu+men+recovered+from+battle+zone&rft.aulast=Umel&rft.aufirst=Jeoffrey+Maitem%2C+Nikko+Dizon%2C+Richel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F937303%2Fmore-slain-maute-abu-men-recovered-from-battle-zone&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSantos" class="citation news cs1">Santos, Elimor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171017195617/http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/10/17/Marawi-liberation-Duterte.html">"Duterte declares liberation of Marawi"</a>. CNN Philippines. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/10/17/Marawi-liberation-Duterte.html">the original</a> on October 17, 2017. Retrieved October 17, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN+Philippines&rft.atitle=Duterte+declares+liberation+of+Marawi&rft.aulast=Santos&rft.aufirst=Elimor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcnnphilippines.com%2Fnews%2F2017%2F10%2F17%2FMarawi-liberation-Duterte.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.abs-cbn.com/news/10/17/17/duterte-marawi-liberated-from-terrorists">"Duterte: Marawi 'liberated from terrorists'"</a>. ABS-CBN News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171017082336/http://news.abs-cbn.com/news/10/17/17/duterte-marawi-liberated-from-terrorists">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2017. Retrieved October 17, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABS-CBN+News&rft.atitle=Duterte%3A+Marawi+%27liberated+from+terrorists%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.abs-cbn.com%2Fnews%2F10%2F17%2F17%2Fduterte-marawi-liberated-from-terrorists&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLagsa" class="citation news cs1">Lagsa, Bobby. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rappler.com/nation/184878-marawi-war-over-philippines-maute">"Marawi City liberated – Duterte"</a>. 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Retrieved October 17, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rappler&rft.atitle=Marawi+City+liberated+%E2%80%93+Duterte&rft.aulast=Lagsa&rft.aufirst=Bobby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rappler.com%2Fnation%2F184878-marawi-war-over-philippines-maute&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sunstar.com.ph/cagayan-de-oro/local-news/2017/10/17/military-pushes-defeat-last-marawi-fighters-569851">"Military pushes to defeat last Marawi fighters"</a>. Sun Star Cagayan de Oro. Associated Press. October 17, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171017150924/http://www.sunstar.com.ph/cagayan-de-oro/local-news/2017/10/17/military-pushes-defeat-last-marawi-fighters-569851">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2017. Retrieved October 17, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sun+Star+Cagayan+de+Oro&rft.atitle=Military+pushes+to+defeat+last+Marawi+fighters&rft.date=2017-10-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sunstar.com.ph%2Fcagayan-de-oro%2Flocal-news%2F2017%2F10%2F17%2Fmilitary-pushes-defeat-last-marawi-fighters-569851&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/world/4-dead-as-fighting-continues-in-southern-philippine-city">"4 dead as fighting continues in southern Philippine city"</a>. Fox News. Associated press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171019215929/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2017/10/18/4-dead-as-fighting-continues-in-southern-philippine-city.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 19, 2017. Retrieved October 19, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=4+dead+as+fighting+continues+in+southern+Philippine+city&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fworld%2F4-dead-as-fighting-continues-in-southern-philippine-city&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cnnphilippines.com/regional/2017/10/19/Marawi-terrorists-killed.html">AFP confident Maute financier among 13 killed in Marawi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171019220658/http://cnnphilippines.com/regional/2017/10/19/Marawi-terrorists-killed.html">Archived</a> October 19, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> CNNPhilippines </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manilatimes.net/malaysian-terrorist-killed-marawi/357575/">Malaysian terrorist killed in Marawi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171021004631/http://www.manilatimes.net/malaysian-terrorist-killed-marawi/357575/">Archived</a> October 21, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Manila Times </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/10/20/Marawi-hostage-rescue-Maute.html">Military rescues more Maute hostages</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022052031/http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/10/20/Marawi-hostage-rescue-Maute.html">Archived</a> October 22, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> CNNPhilippines </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.abs-cbn.com/news/10/20/17/10-more-hostages-rescued-in-marawi">10 more hostages rescued in Marawi</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171021012151/http://news.abs-cbn.com/news/10/20/17/10-more-hostages-rescued-in-marawi">Archived</a> October 21, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> ABS-CBN News </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manilatimes.net/2017/10/22/news/top-stories/palace-fighting-not-marawi/357968/">"Palace: Fighting not over in Marawi"</a>. The Manila Times. October 22, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200923095605/https://www.manilatimes.net/2017/10/22/news/top-stories/palace-fighting-not-marawi/357968/">Archived</a> from the original on September 23, 2020. Retrieved September 25, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Manila+Times&rft.atitle=Palace%3A+Fighting+not+over+in+Marawi&rft.date=2017-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manilatimes.net%2F2017%2F10%2F22%2Fnews%2Ftop-stories%2Fpalace-fighting-not-marawi%2F357968%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gulfnews.com/news/asia/philippines/fighting-in-marawi-city-may-end-soon-military-1.2109980">Fighting in Marawi City may end soon — military</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022032958/http://gulfnews.com/news/asia/philippines/fighting-in-marawi-city-may-end-soon-military-1.2109980">Archived</a> October 22, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Gulf News </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/10/total-victory-declared-marawi-isil-171022092511749.html">Total victory declared in Marawi over ISIL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022233526/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/10/total-victory-declared-marawi-isil-171022092511749.html">Archived</a> October 22, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Al-Jazeera </li> <li id="cite_note-last_building-173"><a href="#cite_ref-last_building_173-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171022100741/https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-philippines-militants/fierce-firefight-as-philippines-toughest-urban-war-down-to-last-building-idUKKBN1CR07U">"Fierce firefight as Philippines' toughest urban war down to last building in Marawi"</a>. Reuters. October 22, 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-philippines-militants/fierce-firefight-as-philippines-toughest-urban-war-down-to-last-building-idUKKBN1CR07U">the original</a> on October 22, 2017. 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Retrieved July 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABS-CBN+News&rft.atitle=Ubial+denies+deaths+of+59+Marawi+evacuees&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.abs-cbn.com%2Fnews%2F06%2F19%2F17%2Fubial-denies-deaths-of-59-marawi-evacuees&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/news/nation/614930/ubial-denies-reports-59-marawi-refugees-have-died-in-evacuation-centers/story/">"Ubial denies reports 59 Marawi refugees have died in evacuation centers"</a>. 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Retrieved July 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GMA+News&rft.atitle=Ubial+denies+reports+59+Marawi+refugees+have+died+in+evacuation+centers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gmanetwork.com%2Fnews%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F614930%2Fubial-denies-reports-59-marawi-refugees-have-died-in-evacuation-centers%2Fstory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170619235524/http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/995959">"DOH denies citing 59 evacuees from Marawi died of various illnesses"</a>. Philippine News Agency. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/995959">the original</a> on June 19, 2017. Retrieved July 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+News+Agency&rft.atitle=DOH+denies+citing+59+evacuees+from+Marawi+died+of+various+illnesses&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pna.gov.ph%2Farticles%2F995959&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-philippines-militants/philippine-military-kills-escaping-islamist-militant-in-marawi-idUSKBN1D00TO">"Philippine military kills escaping Islamist militant in Marawi"</a>. Reuters. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171031123938/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-philippines-militants/philippine-military-kills-escaping-islamist-militant-in-marawi-idUSKBN1D00TO">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2017. Retrieved November 1, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Philippine+military+kills+escaping+Islamist+militant+in+Marawi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-philippines-militants%2Fphilippine-military-kills-escaping-islamist-militant-in-marawi-idUSKBN1D00TO&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/11/philippines-indonesian-isil-fighter-arrested-marawi-171101142550335.html">"Philippines: Indonesian ISIL fighter arrested in Marawi"</a>. 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Retrieved November 1, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al-Jazeera&rft.atitle=Philippines%3A+Indonesian+ISIL+fighter+arrested+in+Marawi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2017%2F11%2Fphilippines-indonesian-isil-fighter-arrested-marawi-171101142550335.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRomito" class="citation news cs1">Romito, Rex. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171104234542/http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/11/02/Maute-Marawi-Isnilon-Hapilon.html">"Two more Maute fighters killed in Marawi"</a>. CNNPhilippines. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/11/02/Maute-Marawi-Isnilon-Hapilon.html">the original</a> on November 4, 2017. Retrieved November 2, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNNPhilippines&rft.atitle=Two+more+Maute+fighters+killed+in+Marawi&rft.aulast=Romito&rft.aufirst=Rex&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcnnphilippines.com%2Fnews%2F2017%2F11%2F02%2FMaute-Marawi-Isnilon-Hapilon.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanlaoi2020" class="citation book cs1">Banlaoi, Rommel (2020). The Marawi Siege and its Aftermath: The Continuing Terrorist Threats (First ed.). London: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5275-3824-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5275-3824-5"><bdi>978-1-5275-3824-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Marawi+Siege+and+its+Aftermath%3A+The+Continuing+Terrorist+Threats&rft.place=London&rft.edition=First&rft.pub=Cambridge+Scholars+Publishing&rft.date=2020&rft.isbn=978-1-5275-3824-5&rft.aulast=Banlaoi&rft.aufirst=Rommel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/11/marawi-fighting-continues-pro-isil-group-chose-emir-171106120102320.html">"Marawi fighting continues as pro ISIL group chose emir"</a>. 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Associated Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171106164017/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2017/11/06/philippine-troops-kill-9-remaining-militants-in-marawi-city.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 6, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Philippine+troops+kill+9+remaining+militants+in+Marawi+city&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fworld%2Fphilippine-troops-kill-9-remaining-militants-in-marawi-city&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/malaysian-terrorist-could-be-new-isis-emir-in-s-e-asia">"Malaysian terrorist could be new ISIS 'emir' in S-E Asia"</a>. 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Retrieved November 12, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Malaysian+terrorist+could+be+new+ISIS+%27emir%27+in+S-E+Asia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fasia%2Fse-asia%2Fmalaysian-terrorist-could-be-new-isis-emir-in-s-e-asia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171119020523/http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/11/07/AFP-Maute-stragglers-death-toll-at-11.html">"AFP: Maute stragglers' death toll at 11"</a>. CNNPhilippines. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/11/07/AFP-Maute-stragglers-death-toll-at-11.html">the original</a> on November 19, 2017. Retrieved November 8, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AFP%3A+Maute+stragglers%27+death+toll+at+11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcnnphilippines.com%2Fnews%2F2017%2F11%2F07%2FAFP-Maute-stragglers-death-toll-at-11.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171202193430/http://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/11/16/afp-no-more-maute-straggler-marawi-city-arevalo-brawner.html">"AFP: No more Maute stragglers in Marawi"</a>. CNNPhilippines. 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The Straits Times. Reuters. January 23, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180217202931/http://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/looted-cash-gold-from-marawi-helps-isis-recruit-in-philippines">Archived</a> from the original on February 17, 2018. Retrieved February 17, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Looted+cash%2C+gold+from+Marawi+helps+ISIS+recruit+in+Philippines&rft.date=2018-01-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fasia%2Fse-asia%2Flooted-cash-gold-from-marawi-helps-isis-recruit-in-philippines&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanlaoi2018" class="citation web cs1">Banlaoi, Rommel (October 17, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://verafiles.org/articles/one-year-after-liberation-marawi-islamic-state-ph-still-aliv">"One year after the liberation of Marawi, Islamic State PH still alive"</a>. 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Retrieved October 17, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vera+Files&rft.atitle=One+year+after+the+liberation+of+Marawi%2C+Islamic+State+PH+still+alive&rft.date=2018-10-17&rft.aulast=Banlaoi&rft.aufirst=Rommel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fverafiles.org%2Farticles%2Fone-year-after-liberation-marawi-islamic-state-ph-still-aliv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanlaoi2020" class="citation web cs1">Banlaoi, Rommel (May 22, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iag.org.ph/think/1888-three-years-after-marawi-siege-terrorism-in-the-philippines-persists-amidst-covid-19-pandemic">"Three Years After Marawi Siege: Terrorism In The Philippines Persists Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic"</a>. 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Retrieved June 25, 2017. <q>As soon as the AFP and the Australian military finalize operational details, the AP-3C Orion aircraft [of Australia] "will immediately assist in the ongoing operations" in Marawi City, he added.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Manila+Times&rft.atitle=Australia+sending+spy+planes+to+Marawi&rft.date=2017-06-24&rft.aulast=Valente&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manilatimes.net%2Faustralia-sending-spy-planes-marawi%2F334543%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-PhilStarFactCheck-257"><a href="#cite_ref-PhilStarFactCheck_257-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFViray2017" class="citation news cs1">Viray, Patricia Lourdes (October 24, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2017/10/23/1751665/fact-check-dutertes-claims-us-aid-military">"Fact check: Duterte's claims on US aid to military"</a>. 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The Philippine Star. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170710233614/http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2017/07/08/1717623/turkish-government-help-feed-marawi-students">Archived</a> from the original on July 10, 2017. 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Retrieved August 1, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=GMA+News&rft.atitle=Lorenzana+welcomes+Singapore%27s+help+in+the+fight+vs.+Maute%2C+rebuild+of+Marawi&rft.date=2017-07-19&rft.aulast=Legaspi&rft.aufirst=Amita&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gmanetwork.com%2Fnews%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F618642%2Florenzana-welcomes-singapore-s-help-in-the-fight-vs-maute-rebuild-of-marawi%2Fstory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNanuam2017" class="citation news cs1">Nanuam, Wassana (July 26, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/general/1293875/thai-military-ready-to-aid-philippines">"Thai military ready to aid Philippines"</a>. Bangkok Post. 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July 7, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170731231321/http://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2017/07/07/armed-forces-hopes-to-send-humanitarian-aid-to-marawi/">Archived</a> from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved August 1, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Star&rft.atitle=Armed+Forces+hopes+to+send+humanitarian+aid+to+Marawi&rft.date=2017-07-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2017%2F07%2F07%2Farmed-forces-hopes-to-send-humanitarian-aid-to-marawi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philembassykl.org.my/main/index.php/test-menu/320-phl-ambassador-thanks-malaysia-for-aid-to-marawi">"PHL Ambassador Thanks Malaysia for Aid to Marawi"</a>. Embassy of the Philippines, Kuala Lumpur. 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Retrieved August 1, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Malaysia+to+send+more+aid+to+Philippines+as+Marawi+standoff+enters+third+month&rft.pub=Channel+NewsAsia&rft.date=2017-07-25&rft.aulast=Goh&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.channelnewsasia.com%2Fnews%2Fasiapacific%2Fmalaysia-to-send-more-aid-to-philippines-as-marawi-standoff-9061900&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParameswaran2017" class="citation web cs1">Parameswaran, Prashanth (July 26, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2017/07/malaysia-to-deploy-more-terror-aid-to-philippines/">"Malaysia to Deploy More Terror Aid to Philippines"</a>. The Diplomat. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170731233847/http://thediplomat.com/2017/07/malaysia-to-deploy-more-terror-aid-to-philippines/">Archived</a> from the original on July 31, 2017. 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The Philippine Star. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171024211547/http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2017/09/05/1736060/us-provides-p730-m-aid-marawi-rehab">Archived</a> from the original on October 24, 2017. Retrieved October 24, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Philippine+Star&rft.atitle=US+provides+P730-M+aid+for+Marawi+rehab&rft.date=2017-09-05&rft.aulast=Viray&rft.aufirst=Patricia+Lourdes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fheadlines%2F2017%2F09%2F05%2F1736060%2Fus-provides-p730-m-aid-marawi-rehab&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASiege+of+Marawi" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Marawi&action=edit&section=84" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Template:Rodrigo Duterte"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Template talk:Rodrigo Duterte"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rodrigo Duterte"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rodrigo_Duterte" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_Philippines" title="List of presidents of the Philippines">16th</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a> (2016–2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Davao_City" title="Mayor of Davao City">Mayor of Davao City</a> (2013–2016, 2001–2010, 1988–1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_City%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Davao City's 1st congressional district">Davao City 1st district Congressman</a> (1998–2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_Mayor_of_Davao_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice Mayor of Davao City">Vice Mayor of Davao City</a> (2010–2013, 1986–1987 (<a href="/wiki/Officer_in_Charge_(Philippines)" title="Officer in Charge (Philippines)">OIC</a>))</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Presidency of Rodrigo Duterte">Presidency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Presidential transition of Rodrigo Duterte">Transition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Inauguration of Rodrigo Duterte">Inauguration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_100_days_of_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_presidency" class="mw-redirect" title="First 100 days of Rodrigo Duterte's presidency">First 100 days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_administration_members_in_the_presidency_of_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="List of administration members in the presidency of Rodrigo Duterte">Administration and cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_executive_orders_by_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="List of executive orders by Rodrigo Duterte">Executive orders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_presidential_trips_made_by_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="List of international presidential trips made by Rodrigo Duterte">International trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_on_the_Rodrigo_Duterte_presidency" title="Opinion polling on the Rodrigo Duterte presidency">Polls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efforts_to_impeach_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Efforts to impeach Rodrigo Duterte">Impeachment efforts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Protests against Rodrigo Duterte">Protests</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_protests_against_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Timeline of protests against Rodrigo Duterte">timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_during_the_State_of_the_Nation_Addresses_of_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Protests during the State of the Nation Addresses of Rodrigo Duterte">SONA protests</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Political positions of Rodrigo Duterte">Policies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_drug_war" title="Philippine drug war">War on Drugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalism_and_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Federalism and Rodrigo Duterte">Federalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9-1-1_(Philippines)" class="mw-redirect" title="9-1-1 (Philippines)">9-1-1</a> and <a href="/wiki/8888_(Philippines)" title="8888 (Philippines)">8888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DuterteNomics" class="mw-redirect" title="DuterteNomics">DuterteNomics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Build!_Build!_Build!" title="Build! Build! Build!">Build! Build! Build!</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippines_v._China" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippines v. China">Philippines v. China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_Information_Order_(Philippines)" title="Freedom of Information Order (Philippines)">Freedom of Information</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFP_Modernization_Act" title="AFP Modernization Act">AFP modernization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_government_in_the_Philippines" title="Revolutionary government in the Philippines">Revolutionary government proposal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Executive_Order_10" title="Philippine Executive Order 10">Executive Order 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_smoking_ban_order_(Philippines)" title="Nationwide smoking ban order (Philippines)">Executive Order 26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burial_of_Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Burial of Ferdinand Marcos">Burial of Ferdinand Marcos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proclamation_No._55" title="Proclamation No. 55">Proclamation No. 55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proclamation_No._216" title="Proclamation No. 216">Proclamation No. 216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_the_Philippines#K–12_(2012–present)" title="Education in the Philippines">K-12 implementation process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rehabilitation_of_Marawi" title="Rehabilitation of Marawi">Marawi rehabilitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_ASEAN_Summits" title="2017 ASEAN Summits">2017 ASEAN Summits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Utility_Vehicle_Modernization_Program" title="Public Utility Vehicle Modernization Program">Public Utility Vehicle modernization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Boracay_closure_and_redevelopment" title="2018 Boracay closure and redevelopment">Boracay rehabilitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Task_Force_to_End_Local_Communist_Armed_Conflict" title="National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict">NTF-ELCAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Kuwait%E2%80%93Philippines_diplomatic_crisis" title="2018 Kuwait–Philippines diplomatic crisis">Repatriation of Kuwait OFWs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93Philippines_waste_dispute" title="Canada–Philippines waste dispute">Canadian waste repatriation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_parties_to_the_Rome_Statute_of_the_International_Criminal_Court#Withdrawal" class="mw-redirect" title="States parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court">ICC withdrawal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Bay#Rehabilitation" title="Manila Bay">Manila Bay rehabilitation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Dolomite_Beach" title="Manila Dolomite Beach">Manila Dolomite Beach</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_government_response_to_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Philippine government response to the COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic response</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_community_quarantines_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 community quarantines in the Philippines">community quarantines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 vaccination in the Philippines">vaccination programme</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balik_Probinsya" title="Balik Probinsya">Balik Probinsya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_major_acts_and_legislation_during_the_presidency_of_Rodrigo_Duterte" title="List of major acts and legislation during the presidency of Rodrigo Duterte">Legislation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Distracted_Driving_Act" title="Anti-Distracted Driving Act">Anti-Distracted Driving Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_in_the_Philippines" title="Internet in the Philippines">Free Internet Access in Public Places Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Access_to_Quality_Tertiary_Education_Act" title="Universal Access to Quality Tertiary Education Act">Universal Access to Quality Tertiary Education Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tax_Reform_for_Acceleration_and_Inclusion_Law" title="Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion Law">TRAIN Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ease_of_doing_business_index" title="Ease of doing business index">Ease of Doing Business Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mental_health_in_the_Philippines" title="Mental health in the Philippines">Mental Health Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines" title="List of protected areas of the Philippines">E-NIPAS Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsamoro_Organic_Law" title="Bangsamoro Organic Law">Bangsamoro Organic Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_national_identity_card" title="Philippine national identity card">Philippine Identification System Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HIV/AIDS_in_the_Philippines" title="HIV/AIDS in the Philippines">Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Human_Settlements_and_Urban_Development" title="Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development">DHSUD Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_production_in_the_Philippines" title="Rice production in the Philippines">Rice Tariffication Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_health_care" title="Universal health care">Universal Health Care Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_Philippines" title="Poverty in the Philippines">Magna Carta of the Poor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantawid_Pamilyang_Pilipino_Program" title="Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program">4Ps Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community-based_monitoring" title="Community-based monitoring">Community-Based Monitoring System Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_the_Philippines" title="Agriculture in the Philippines">Sagip Saka Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Space_Agency" title="Philippine Space Agency">Philippine Space Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_education" title="International education">Transnational Higher Education Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malasakit_Center" title="Malasakit Center">Malasakit Centers Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayanihan_to_Heal_as_One_Act" title="Bayanihan to Heal as One Act">Bayanihan to Heal as One Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sports_(Philippines)" title="National Academy of Sports (Philippines)">National Academy of Sports Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Terrorism_Act_of_2020" title="Anti-Terrorism Act of 2020">Anti-Terrorism Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayanihan_to_Recover_as_One_Act" title="Bayanihan to Recover as One Act">Bayanihan to Recover as One Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_Learning_System_(Philippines)" title="Alternative Learning System (Philippines)">Alternative Learning System Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Fire_Protection" title="Bureau of Fire Protection">BFP Modernization Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Migrant_Workers" title="Department of Migrant Workers">Department of Migrant Workers Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Service_Act" title="Public Service Act">Amendments to the Public Service Act</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Speeches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/State_of_the_Nation_Address_(Philippines)" title="State of the Nation Address (Philippines)">State of the Nation Address</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_State_of_the_Nation_Address_(Philippines)" title="2016 State of the Nation Address (Philippines)">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_State_of_the_Nation_Address_(Philippines)" title="2017 State of the Nation Address (Philippines)">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_State_of_the_Nation_Address_(Philippines)" title="2018 State of the Nation Address (Philippines)">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_State_of_the_Nation_Address_(Philippines)" title="2019 State of the Nation Address (Philippines)">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_State_of_the_Nation_Address_(Philippines)" title="2020 State of the Nation Address (Philippines)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_State_of_the_Nation_Address_(Philippines)" title="2021 State of the Nation Address (Philippines)">2021</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_August_7,_2016,_speech" title="Rodrigo Duterte's August 7, 2016, speech">August 7, 2016 speech</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:President_Rodrigo_Duterte_portrait_(cropped_portrait).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/President_Rodrigo_Duterte_portrait_%28cropped_portrait%29.jpg/135px-President_Rodrigo_Duterte_portrait_%28cropped_portrait%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/President_Rodrigo_Duterte_portrait_%28cropped_portrait%29.jpg/203px-President_Rodrigo_Duterte_portrait_%28cropped_portrait%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/President_Rodrigo_Duterte_portrait_%28cropped_portrait%29.jpg/270px-President_Rodrigo_Duterte_portrait_%28cropped_portrait%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="619" data-file-height="823" /></a> <a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2424" data-file-height="2425" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988_Philippine_local_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1988 Philippine local election">1988 general</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Philippine_general_election" title="1998 Philippine general election">1998 general</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Philippine_general_election" title="2001 Philippine general election">2001 general</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Philippine_general_election" title="2010 Philippine general election">2010 general</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Philippine_general_election" title="2013 Philippine general election">2013 general</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Philippine_presidential_election" title="2016 Philippine presidential election">2016 presidential</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Rodrigo Duterte 2016 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Philippine_general_election" title="2019 Philippine general election">2019 general</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vicente_Duterte" title="Vicente Duterte">Vicente Duterte</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soledad_Duterte" title="Soledad Duterte">Soledad Duterte</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Zimmerman" title="Elizabeth Zimmerman">Elizabeth Zimmerman</a> (former wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeylet_Avance%C3%B1a" title="Honeylet Avanceña">Honeylet Avanceña</a> (common-law wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_Duterte" title="Paolo Duterte">Paolo Duterte</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Duterte" title="Sara Duterte">Sara Duterte</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Duterte" title="Sebastian Duterte">Sebastian Duterte</a> (son)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/17th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="17th Congress of the Philippines">17th Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18th_Congress_of_the_Philippines" title="18th Congress of the Philippines">18th Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_for_Change_(Philippines)" title="Coalition for Change (Philippines)">Coalition For Change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugpong_ng_Pagbabago" title="Hugpong ng Pagbabago">Hugpong ng Pagbabago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugpong_sa_Tawong_Lungsod" title="Hugpong sa Tawong Lungsod">Hugpong sa Tawong Lungsod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_Death_Squad" title="Davao Death Squad">Davao Death Squad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diehard_Duterte_Supporters" title="Diehard Duterte Supporters">Diehard Duterte Supporters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duterte_fist" title="Duterte fist">Duterte fist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duterte_Youth" title="Duterte Youth">Duterte Youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mocha_Uson_Blog" title="Mocha Uson Blog">Mocha Uson Blog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mula_sa_Masa,_Para_sa_Masa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mula sa Masa, Para sa Masa">Mula sa Masa, Para sa Masa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partido_Demokratiko_Pilipino" title="Partido Demokratiko Pilipino">Partido Demokratiko Pilipino</a></li> <li>Controversies <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court_investigation_in_the_Philippines" title="International Criminal Court investigation in the Philippines">International Criminal Court case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dengvaxia_controversy" title="Dengvaxia controversy">Dengvaxia controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_conduct_time_allowance_controversy" title="Good conduct time allowance controversy">Good conduct time allowance controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shutdown_of_ABS-CBN_broadcasting" title="Shutdown of ABS-CBN broadcasting">Shutdown of ABS-CBN broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PhilHealth#Fraud_and_controversies" class="mw-redirect" title="PhilHealth">PhilHealth controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharmally_scandal" title="Pharmally scandal">Pharmally scandal</a></li></ul></li> <li>Domestic incidents <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Siege of Marawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Mangkhut" title="Typhoon Mangkhut">Mangkhut (Ompong)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quo_warranto_petition_against_Maria_Lourdes_Sereno" title="Quo warranto petition against Maria Lourdes Sereno">Republic v. Sereno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_crisis_in_Metro_Manila" title="Water crisis in Metro Manila">Water crisis in Metro Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Southeast_Asian_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 Southeast Asian Games">30th Southeast Asian Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Reed_Bank_incident" title="2019 Reed Bank incident">2019 Reed Bank incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932022_Taal_Volcano_eruptions" title="2020–2022 Taal Volcano eruptions">2020–2022 Taal Volcano eruptions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Philippines" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red-tagging_in_the_Philippines" title="Red-tagging in the Philippines">Red-tagging incidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Goni" title="Typhoon Goni">Goni (Rolly)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Vamco" title="Typhoon Vamco">Vamco (Ulysses)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Rai" title="Typhoon Rai">Rai (Odette)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropical_Storm_Megi" title="Tropical Storm Megi">Megi (Agaton)</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_III" title="Benigno Aquino III">← Benigno Aquino III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bongbong_Marcos" title="Bongbong Marcos">Bongbong Marcos →</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jejomar_Binay" title="Jejomar Binay">← Jejomar Binay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leni_Robredo" title="Leni Robredo">Leni Robredo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Duterte" title="Sara Duterte">Sara Duterte →</a></li></ul> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Category:Rodrigo Duterte">Category</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rodrigo_Duterte" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rodrigo Duterte">Commons</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/16px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/24px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/32px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q457786" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q457786">Wikidata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikisource page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a> <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:Rodrigo_Roa_Duterte" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Author:Rodrigo Roa Duterte">Wikisource</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/13px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/20px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /> <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" class="extiw" title="wikiquote:Rodrigo Duterte">Wikiquote</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Moro_conflict" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Moro_conflict" title="Template:Moro conflict"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Moro_conflict" title="Template talk:Moro conflict"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Moro_conflict" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Moro conflict"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Moro_conflict" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Moro_conflict" title="Moro conflict">Moro conflict</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prelude</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_the_Philippines" title="Illegal drug trade in the Philippines">Drug abuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_politics_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Gun politics in the Philippines">Gun cultures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_the_Philippines" title="Poverty in the Philippines">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_the_Philippines" title="Racism in the Philippines">Racism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rido" class="mw-redirect" title="Rido">Rido</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Sulu_Sea" class="mw-redirect" title="Piracy in the Sulu Sea">Piracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabidah_massacre" title="Jabidah massacre">Jabidah massacre</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manili_massacre" title="Manili massacre">Manili massacre</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tacub_massacre" title="Tacub massacre">Tacub massacre</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palimbang_massacre" title="Palimbang massacre">Palimbang massacre</a> (1974)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rebel groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pro-autonomy or independence</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moro_National_Liberation_Front" title="Moro National Liberation Front">Moro National Liberation Front</a> (MNLF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front" title="Moro Islamic Liberation Front">Moro Islamic Liberation Front</a> (MILF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MNLF_Executive_Council_of_15" title="MNLF Executive Council of 15">MNLF Executive Council of 15</a> (MNLF EC-15)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Islamists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayyaf" title="Abu Sayyaf">Abu Sayyaf</a> (ASG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansar_Khalifa_Philippines" title="Ansar Khalifa Philippines">Ansar Khalifa Philippines</a> (AKP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsamoro_Islamic_Freedom_Fighters" title="Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters">Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters</a> (BIFF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalifa_Islamiyah_Mindanao" title="Khalifa Islamiyah Mindanao">Khalifa Islamiyah Mindanao</a> (KIM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maute_group" title="Maute group">Maute group</a> (MG)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pro-autonomy or independence</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nur_Misuari" title="Nur Misuari">Nur Misuari</a> (MNLF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus_Sema" class="mw-redirect" title="Mus Sema">Mus Sema</a> (MNLF EC-15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murad_Ebrahim" title="Murad Ebrahim">Murad Ebrahim</a> (MILF)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Islamists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isnilon_Hapilon" title="Isnilon Hapilon">Isnilon Hapilon</a> (ASG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khadaffy_Janjalani" title="Khadaffy Janjalani">Khadaffy Janjalani</a> (ASG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ameril_Umbra_Kato" title="Ameril Umbra Kato">Ameril Umbra Kato</a> (BIFF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albader_Parad" title="Albader Parad">Albader Parad</a> (ASG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sabaya" title="Abu Sabaya">Abu Sabaya</a> (ASG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radullan_Sahiron" title="Radullan Sahiron">Radullan Sahiron</a> (ASG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jainal_Antel_Sali_Jr." title="Jainal Antel Sali Jr.">Jainal Antel Sali Jr.</a> (ASG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Santos_(militant)" title="Ahmed Santos (militant)">Ahmed Santos</a> (RSM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamsiraji_Marusi_Sali" title="Hamsiraji Marusi Sali">Hamsiraji Marusi Sali</a> (ASG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Maute" title="Omar Maute">Omar Maute</a> (MG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Maute" title="Abdullah Maute">Abdullah Maute</a> (MG)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_off_Mukah" title="Battle off Mukah">Battle off Mukah</a> (1862)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jolo_(1974)" title="Battle of Jolo (1974)">Battle of Jolo</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patikul_massacre" title="Patikul massacre">Patikul massacre</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pata_Island_massacre" title="Pata Island massacre">Pata Island massacre</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Ipil_massacre" title="1995 Ipil massacre">Ipil massacre</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Philippine_campaign_against_the_Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front" title="2000 Philippine campaign against the Moro Islamic Liberation Front">Philippine campaign against the Moro Islamic Liberation Front</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Camp_Abubakar" title="Battle of Camp Abubakar">Battle of Camp Abubakar</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Misuari_rebellion" title="2001 Misuari rebellion">Misuari rebellion</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Enduring_Freedom_%E2%80%93_Philippines" title="Operation Enduring Freedom – Philippines">Operation Enduring Freedom – Philippines</a> (2002–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Basilan_beheading_incident" title="2007 Basilan beheading incident">Basilan beheading incident</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Cotabato_conflict" title="2008 Cotabato conflict">Cotabato conflict</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Lahad_Datu_standoff" title="2013 Lahad Datu standoff">Lahad Datu standoff</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_City_crisis" title="Zamboanga City crisis">Zamboanga City crisis</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Darkhorse" title="Operation Darkhorse">Operation Darkhorse</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Basilan_(2014)" title="Battle of Basilan (2014)">Battle of Basilan</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamasapano_clash" title="Mamasapano clash">Mamasapano clash</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tipo-Tipo" title="Battle of Tipo-Tipo">Battle of Tipo-Tipo</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Butig_clashes" title="2016 Butig clashes">Butig clashes</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Bohol_clashes" title="2017 Bohol clashes">Bohol clashes</a> (2017)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Siege of Marawi</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ungkaya_Pukan_clash" title="Ungkaya Pukan clash">Ungkaya Pukan clash </a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Incidents involving civilians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1985_Lahad_Datu_ambush" title="1985 Lahad Datu ambush">Lahad Datu ambush</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozamiz_Ferry_Bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="Ozamiz Ferry Bombing">Ozamiz Ferry Bombing</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Sipadan_kidnappings" title="2000 Sipadan kidnappings">Sipadan kidnappings</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizal_Day_bombings" title="Rizal Day bombings">Rizal Day bombings</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dos_Palmas_kidnappings" title="Dos Palmas kidnappings">Dos Palmas kidnappings</a> (2000–2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Lamitan" title="Siege of Lamitan">Siege of Lamitan</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Zamboanga_City_bombings" title="2002 Zamboanga City bombings">Zamboanga City bombings</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_SuperFerry_14" title="MV SuperFerry 14">SuperFerry 14 bombing</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Central_Mindanao_bombings" title="2006 Central Mindanao bombings">Central Mindanao bombings</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Mindanao_bombings" title="2009 Mindanao bombings">Mindanao bombings</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maguindanao_massacre" title="Maguindanao massacre">Maguindanao massacre</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Bukidnon_bus_bombing" title="2014 Bukidnon bus bombing">Bukidnon bus bombing</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Davao_City_bombing" title="2016 Davao City bombing">Davao City bombing</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Jolo_Cathedral_bombings" title="2019 Jolo Cathedral bombings">Jolo Cathedral bombings</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Jolo_bombings" title="2020 Jolo bombings">Jolo bombings</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Datu_Paglas_market_occupation" title="Datu Paglas market occupation">Datu Paglas market occupation</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindanao_State_University_bombing" title="Mindanao State University bombing">Mindanao State University bombing</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bangsamoro_peace_process" title="Bangsamoro peace process">Peace process</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Tripoli_Agreement" title="1976 Tripoli Agreement">1976 Tripoli Agreement</a> (MNLF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeddah_Accord" title="Jeddah Accord">1987 Jeddah Accord</a> (MNLF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Final_Peace_Agreement" title="1996 Final Peace Agreement">1996 Final Peace Agreement</a> (MNLF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Framework_Agreement_on_the_Bangsamoro" title="Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro">2012 Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro</a> (MILF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comprehensive_Agreement_on_the_Bangsamoro" title="Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro">2014 Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro</a> (MILF)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Security zones and peace monitoring</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AFP_Western_Mindanao_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="AFP Western Mindanao Command">AFP Western Mindanao Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AFP_Eastern_Mindanao_Command" title="AFP Eastern Mindanao Command">AFP Eastern Mindanao Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Sabah_Security_Command" title="Eastern Sabah Security Command">Eastern Sabah Security Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Sabah_Security_Zone" title="Eastern Sabah Security Zone">Eastern Sabah Security Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Monitoring_Team" title="International Monitoring Team">International Monitoring Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joint_Peace_and_Security_Team" title="Joint Peace and Security Team">Joint Peace and Security Team</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_Region_in_Muslim_Mindanao" title="Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao">Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsamoro_Organic_Law" title="Bangsamoro Organic Law">Bangsamoro Organic Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsamoro" title="Bangsamoro">Bangsamoro Autonomous Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsamoro_Republik" title="Bangsamoro Republik">Bangsamoro Republik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_border_attacks_in_Sabah" title="Cross border attacks in Sabah">Cross border attacks in Sabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilaga" title="Ilaga">Ilaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moro_people" title="Moro people">Moro people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proclamation_No._216" title="Proclamation No. 216">Proclamation No. 216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refugees_of_the_Philippines" title="Refugees of the Philippines">Refugees</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Marawi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Marawi" title="Template:Marawi"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Marawi" title="Template talk:Marawi"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Marawi" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Marawi"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Marawi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agus_River" title="Agus River">Agus River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Lanao" title="Lake Lanao">Lake Lanao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Mountain_National_Park" title="Sacred Mountain National Park">Sacred Mountain National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Marawi_lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Marawi_lake.jpg/200px-Marawi_lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Marawi_lake.jpg/300px-Marawi_lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Marawi_lake.jpg/400px-Marawi_lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="577" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aga_Khan_Museum_of_Islamic_Arts" title="Aga Khan Museum of Islamic Arts">Aga Khan Museum of Islamic Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amai_Pakpak_Medical_Center" title="Amai Pakpak Medical Center">Amai Pakpak Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dansalan_Bato_Ali_Mosque" title="Dansalan Bato Ali Mosque">Dansalan Bato Ali Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marawi_Grand_Mosque" title="Marawi Grand Mosque">Marawi Grand Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_Cathedral_(Marawi)" title="St. Mary's Cathedral (Marawi)">St. Mary's Cathedral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dansalan_College" title="Dansalan College">Dansalan College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Khwarizmi_International_College" title="Al Khwarizmi International College">Al Khwarizmi International College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamiatu_Muslim_Mindanao" title="Jamiatu Muslim Mindanao">Jamiatu Muslim Mindanao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindanao_State_University" title="Mindanao State University">Mindanao State University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Territorial_Prelature_of_Marawi" title="Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Marawi">Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agama_Islam_Society" title="Agama Islam Society">Agama Islam Society</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Siege</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rehabilitation_of_Marawi" title="Rehabilitation of Marawi">Rehabilitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindanao_State_University_bombing" title="Mindanao State University bombing">MSU bombing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Sur" title="Lanao del Sur">Lanao del Sur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Islamic_State" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Islamic_State" title="Template:Islamic State"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Islamic_State" title="Template talk:Islamic State"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Islamic_State" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Islamic State"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Islamic_State" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">Islamic State</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Names_of_the_Islamic_State" title="Names of the Islamic State">Names of the Islamic State</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Islamic_State_members" title="List of Islamic State members">Members</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_leaders_of_the_Islamic_State" title="List of leaders of the Islamic State">List of leaders</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Hafs_al-Hashimi_al-Qurashi" title="Abu Hafs al-Hashimi al-Qurashi">Abu Hafs al-Hashimi al-Qurashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Hudhayfah_Al-Ansari" title="Abu Hudhayfah Al-Ansari">Abu Hudhayfah Al-Ansari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Qadir_Mumin" title="Abdul Qadir Mumin">Abdul Qadir Mumin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Fatima_al-Jaheishi" title="Abu Fatima al-Jaheishi">Abu Fatima al-Jaheishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Yusaf" title="Abu Yusaf">Abu Yusaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Baraa_el-Azdi" title="Abu al-Baraa el-Azdi">Abu al-Baraa el-Azdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Habib_al-Libi" title="Abu Habib al-Libi">Abu Habib al-Libi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Jandal_al-Masri" title="Abu Jandal al-Masri">Abu Jandal al-Masri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zulfi_Hoxha" title="Zulfi Hoxha">Zulfi Hoxha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajro_Ikanovi%C4%87" title="Bajro Ikanović">Bajro Ikanović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faysal_Ahmad_Ali_al-Zahrani" title="Faysal Ahmad Ali al-Zahrani">Faysal Ahmad Ali al-Zahrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatiha_Mejjati" title="Fatiha Mejjati">Fatiha Mejjati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahlam_al-Nasr" title="Ahlam al-Nasr">Ahlam al-Nasr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Issam_Abuanza" title="Issam Abuanza">Issam Abuanza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musa_Baluku" title="Musa Baluku">Musa Baluku</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action">†</a> Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi" title="Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi">Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Ibrahim_al-Hashimi_al-Qurashi" title="Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi">Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Hasan_al-Hashimi_al-Qurashi" title="Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi">Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Hussein_al-Husseini_al-Qurashi" title="Abu al-Hussein al-Husseini al-Qurashi">Abu al-Hussein al-Husseini al-Qurashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Ahmad_al-Alwani" title="Abu Ahmad al-Alwani">Abu Ahmad al-Alwani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haji_Bakr" title="Haji Bakr">Haji Bakr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Usamah_al-Maghrebi" title="Abu Usamah al-Maghrebi">Abu Usamah al-Maghrebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Abdulrahman_al-Bilawi" title="Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi">Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Muhannad_al-Suwaydawi" title="Abu Muhannad al-Suwaydawi">Abu Muhannad al-Suwaydawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rauf_Aliza" title="Abdul Rauf Aliza">Abdul Rauf Aliza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayyaf_(Islamic_State_leader)" title="Abu Sayyaf (Islamic State leader)">Abu Sayyaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Awni_al-Harzi" title="Ali Awni al-Harzi">Ali Awni al-Harzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tariq_al-Harzi" title="Tariq al-Harzi">Tariq al-Harzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Khattab_al-Tunisi" title="Abu Khattab al-Tunisi">Abu Khattab al-Tunisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maher_Meshaal" title="Maher Meshaal">Maher Meshaal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Muslim_al-Turkmani" title="Abu Muslim al-Turkmani">Abu Muslim al-Turkmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Saleh" title="Abu Saleh">Abu Saleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jihadi_John" title="Jihadi John">Mohammed Emwazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Nabil_al-Anbari" title="Abu Nabil al-Anbari">Abu Nabil al-Anbari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Ali_al-Anbari" title="Abu Ali al-Anbari">Abu Ali al-Anbari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Waheeb" title="Abu Waheeb">Abu Waheeb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Aswad_al-Jiburi" title="Ali Aswad al-Jiburi">Ali Aswad al-Jiburi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Omar_al-Shishani" title="Abu Omar al-Shishani">Abu Omar al-Shishani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El-Hassen_Ould_Khalill_Jouleibib" class="mw-redirect" title="El-Hassen Ould Khalill Jouleibib">El-Hassen Ould Khalill Jouleibib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Mohammad_al-Adnani" title="Abu Mohammad al-Adnani">Abu Mohammad al-Adnani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Hamza_Al-Qurashi" title="Abu Hamza Al-Qurashi">Abu Hamza Al-Qurashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Muhammad_al-Furqan" title="Abu Muhammad al-Furqan">Abu Muhammad al-Furqan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Jandal_al-Kuwaiti" title="Abu Jandal al-Kuwaiti">Abu Jandal al-Kuwaiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Bilal_al-Harbi" title="Abu Bilal al-Harbi">Abu Bilal al-Harbi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Abousamra" title="Ahmad Abousamra">Ahmad Abousamra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turki_al-Binali" title="Turki al-Binali">Turki al-Binali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tareq_Kamleh" title="Tareq Kamleh">Tareq Kamleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lavdrim_Muhaxheri" title="Lavdrim Muhaxheri">Lavdrim Muhaxheri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Osama_al-Masri" title="Abu Osama al-Masri">Abu Osama al-Masri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abul-Hasan_al-Muhajir" title="Abul-Hasan al-Muhajir">Abul-Hasan al-Muhajir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Muhammad_al-Shimali" title="Abu Muhammad al-Shimali">Abu Muhammad al-Shimali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulmurod_Khalimov" title="Gulmurod Khalimov">Gulmurod Khalimov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Nasser_Qardash" title="Abdul Nasser Qardash">Abdul Nasser Qardash</a> (captured)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Yasser_al-Issawi" title="Abu Yasser al-Issawi">Abu Yasser al-Issawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adnan_Abu_Walid_al-Sahrawi" title="Adnan Abu Walid al-Sahrawi">Adnan Abu Walid al-Sahrawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Hamza_Al-Qurashi" title="Abu Hamza Al-Qurashi">Abu Hamza Al-Qurashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_al-Hindi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yusuf al-Hindi">Yusuf al-Hindi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Omar_al-Muhajir" title="Abu Omar al-Muhajir">Abu Omar al-Muhajir</a> (captured)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Othman_al-Nazih" title="Othman al-Nazih">Othman al-Nazih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamal_Udeen_Al-Harith" title="Jamal Udeen Al-Harith">Jamal Udeen Al-Harith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aine_Davis" title="Aine Davis">Aine Davis</a> (captured)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexanda_Kotey" title="Alexanda Kotey">Alexanda Kotey</a> (captured)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Shafee_Elsheikh" title="El Shafee Elsheikh">El Shafee Elsheikh</a> (captured)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Cuspert" title="Denis Cuspert">Denis Cuspert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdelhamid_Abaaoud" title="Abdelhamid Abaaoud">Abdelhamid Abaaoud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boubaker_El_Hakim" title="Boubaker El Hakim">Boubaker El Hakim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Islamic_State" title="History of the Islamic State">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jama%27at_al-Tawhid_wal-Jihad" title="Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad">Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad</a> (1999–2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda_in_Iraq" title="Al-Qaeda in Iraq">Al-Qaeda in Iraq</a> (2004–2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mujahideen_Shura_Council_(Iraq)" title="Mujahideen Shura Council (Iraq)">Mujahideen Shura Council</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq" title="Islamic State of Iraq">Islamic State of Iraq</a> (2006–2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State#Name" title="Islamic State">Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant</a> (2013–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">Islamic State</a> (2014–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_linked_to_the_Islamic_State" title="List of terrorist incidents linked to the Islamic State">Timeline of events</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Islamic_State_(2013)" title="Timeline of the Islamic State (2013)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Islamic_State_(2014)" title="Timeline of the Islamic State (2014)">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Islamic_State_(2015)" title="Timeline of the Islamic State (2015)">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Islamic_State_(2016)" title="Timeline of the Islamic State (2016)">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Islamic_State_(2017)" title="Timeline of the Islamic State (2017)">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Islamic_State_(2018)" title="Timeline of the Islamic State (2018)">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Islamic_State_(2019)" title="Timeline of the Islamic State (2019)">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Islamic_State_(2020)" title="Timeline of the Islamic State (2020)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_linked_to_the_Islamic_State#2021" title="List of terrorist incidents linked to the Islamic State">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_linked_to_the_Islamic_State#2022" title="List of terrorist incidents linked to the Islamic State">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_linked_to_the_Islamic_State#2023" title="List of terrorist incidents linked to the Islamic State">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Islamic_State_(2024)" title="Timeline of the Islamic State (2024)">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Territory_of_the_Islamic_State#Specific_territorial_claims" title="Territory of the Islamic State">Groups</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International branches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Khorasan_Province" title="Islamic State – Khorasan Province">Khorasan Province (Afghanistan and Pakistan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Libya_Province" title="Islamic State – Libya Province">Libyan Provinces (Libya)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Caucasus_Province" title="Islamic State – Caucasus Province">Caucasus Province (North Caucasus, Russia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Sinai_Province" title="Islamic State – Sinai Province">Sinai Province (Sinai, Egypt)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Algeria_Province" title="Islamic State – Algeria Province">Algeria Province (Algeria)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Yemen_Province" title="Islamic State – Yemen Province">Yemen Province (Yemen)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_in_Somalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State in Somalia">Abnaa ul-Khilafah (Somalia and Somaliland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Bengal_Province" title="Islamic State – Bengal Province">Bengal Province (Bangladesh)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boko_Haram" title="Boko Haram">Boko Haram (Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Niger and Mali)</a> (2015–2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_West_Africa_Province" title="Islamic State – West Africa Province">West Africa Province (Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad and Niger)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Central_Africa_Province" title="Islamic State – Central Africa Province">Central Africa Province (DR Congo and Uganda)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Sahil_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State – Sahil Province">Sahil Province (Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Hind_Province" title="Islamic State – Hind Province">Hind Province (India)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Pakistan_Province" title="Islamic State – Pakistan Province">Pakistan Province ((Pakistan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Turkey_Province" title="Islamic State – Turkey Province">Turkey Province (Turkey)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Mozambique_Province&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamic State – Mozambique Province (page does not exist)">Mozambique Province (Mozambique)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalid_ibn_al-Walid_Army" title="Khalid ibn al-Walid Army">Khalid ibn al-Walid Army (Syria)</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Omar_Hadid_Brigade" title="Sheikh Omar Hadid Brigade">Sheikh Omar Hadid Brigade (Gaza)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayyaf" title="Abu Sayyaf">Abu Sayyaf (Philippines)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansar_Khalifa_Philippines" title="Ansar Khalifa Philippines">Ansar Khalifa (Philippines)</a> (2014–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansar_al-Khilafah_Brazil" title="Ansar al-Khilafah Brazil">Ansar al-Khilafah Brazil (Brazil)</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Indonesia_Mujahideen" title="East Indonesia Mujahideen">East Indonesia Mujahideen (Indonesia)</a> (2014–2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unorganized cells</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Territory_of_the_Islamic_State#Azerbaijan" title="Territory of the Islamic State">Azerbaijan Province (Azerbaijan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_in_Jammu_and_Kashmir" title="Islamic State in Jammu and Kashmir">Jammu and Kashmir Province (Jammu and Kashmir)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_in_Kurdistan" title="Islamic State in Kurdistan">Kurdistan Province (Kurdistan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territory_of_the_Islamic_State#Saudi_Arabia" title="Territory of the Islamic State">Haramayn Province (Saudi Arabia and Bahrain)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territory_of_the_Islamic_State#Lebanon_and_Tunisia" title="Territory of the Islamic State">Lebanon Province (Lebanon)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territory_of_the_Islamic_State#Lebanon_and_Tunisia" title="Territory of the Islamic State">Jund al Khilafah in Tunisia (Tunisia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels_Islamic_State_terror_cell" title="Brussels Islamic State terror cell">Brussels Islamic State terror cell (Belgium)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_wars_and_battles_involving_the_Islamic_State" title="List of wars and battles involving the Islamic State">Wars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/War_on_terror" title="War on terror">War on terror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_insurgency_(2003%E2%80%932011)" title="Iraqi insurgency (2003–2011)">Insurgency (2003–2011)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_civil_war_(2006%E2%80%932008)" title="Iraqi civil war (2006–2008)">Iraqi civil war (2006–2008)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_insurgency_(2011%E2%80%932013)" title="Iraqi insurgency (2011–2013)">Insurgency (2011–2013)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Iraq_(2013%E2%80%932017)" title="War in Iraq (2013–2017)">War in Iraq (2013–2017)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_insurgency_in_Iraq_(2017%E2%80%93present)" title="Islamic State insurgency in Iraq (2017–present)">Insurgency (2017–present)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_civil_war" title="Syrian civil war">Syrian civil war</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spillover_of_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Spillover of the Syrian civil war">Spillover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_civil_war_spillover_in_Lebanon" title="Syrian civil war spillover in Lebanon">Spillover in Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opposition%E2%80%93Islamic_State_conflict_during_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Opposition–Islamic State conflict during the Syrian civil war">Opposition–Islamic State conflict</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinai_insurgency" title="Sinai insurgency">Sinai insurgency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libyan_civil_war_(2014%E2%80%932020)" title="Libyan civil war (2014–2020)">Second Libyan Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insurgency_in_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa" title="Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insurgency_in_Cabo_Delgado" title="Insurgency in Cabo Delgado">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamist_insurgency_in_the_Sahel" title="Islamist insurgency in the Sahel">Islamist insurgency in the Sahel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mali_War" title="Mali War">Mali War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State%E2%80%93Taliban_conflict" title="Islamic State–Taliban conflict">Conflict with Taliban</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moro_conflict" title="Moro conflict">Moro conflict (1968–2019)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda_insurgency_in_Yemen" title="Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen">al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemeni_civil_war_(2014%E2%80%93present)" title="Yemeni civil war (2014–present)">Yemeni civil war (2014–present)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boko_Haram_insurgency" title="Boko Haram insurgency">Boko Haram insurgency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_against_the_Islamic_State" title="War against the Islamic State">Military intervention against IS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/US-led_intervention_in_Iraq_(2014%E2%80%932021)" title="US-led intervention in Iraq (2014–2021)">US intervention in Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_intervention_in_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="US intervention in the Syrian civil war">US intervention in Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_intervention_in_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Russian intervention in the Syrian civil war">Russian intervention in Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Euphrates_Shield" title="Operation Euphrates Shield">Turkish operation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somali_Civil_War_(2009%E2%80%93present)" title="Somali Civil War (2009–present)">Somalia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_wars_and_battles_involving_the_Islamic_State" title="List of wars and battles involving the Islamic State">Battles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akashat_ambush" title="Akashat ambush">Akashat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Hawija_clashes" title="2013 Hawija clashes">Hawija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raqqa_campaign_(2012%E2%80%932013)" title="Raqqa campaign (2012–2013)">Raqqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_al-Shabah" title="Operation al-Shabah">Al-Shabah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ras_al-Ayn_(2012%E2%80%9313)" title="Battle of Ras al-Ayn (2012–13)">Ras al-Ayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tell_Abyad_(2013)" title="Battle of Tell Abyad (2013)">Tell Abyad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Latakia_offensive" title="2013 Latakia offensive">Latakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Menagh_Air_Base" title="Siege of Menagh Air Base">Menagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sidi_Ali_Ben_Aoun" title="Battle of Sidi Ali Ben Aoun">Sidi Ali Ben Aoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sadad" title="Battle of Sadad">Sadad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Qalamoun_(2013%E2%80%932014)" title="Battle of Qalamoun (2013–2014)">Qalamoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleppo_offensive_(October%E2%80%93December_2013)" title="Aleppo offensive (October–December 2013)">Aleppo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_al-Yaarubiyah" title="Battle of al-Yaarubiyah">Al-Yaarubiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tell_Hamis_and_Tell_Brak_(December_2013%E2%80%93January_2014)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Tell Hamis and Tell Brak (December 2013–January 2014)">Tell Hamis and Tell Brak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anbar_campaign_(2013%E2%80%932014)" title="Anbar campaign (2013–2014)">Anbar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Fallujah" title="Fall of Fallujah">Fallujah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Aleppo_offensive_(February%E2%80%93July_2014)" title="Northern Aleppo offensive (February–July 2014)">N Aleppo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Markada" title="Battle of Markada">Markada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Iraq_offensive_(June_2014)" title="Northern Iraq offensive (June 2014)">N Iraq (Jun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Mosul" title="Fall of Mosul">Mosul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salahuddin_campaign" title="Salahuddin campaign">Salahuddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Baiji" title="Fall of Baiji">Baiji (Jun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Tikrit" title="First Battle of Tikrit">Tikrit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Iraq_offensive_(August_2014)" title="Northern Iraq offensive (August 2014)">N Iraq (Aug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Koban%C3%AE" title="Siege of Kobanî">Kobanî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinjar_massacre" title="Sinjar massacre">Sinjar (Aug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derna_campaign_(2014%E2%80%932016)" title="Derna campaign (2014–2016)">Derna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ramadi_(2014%E2%80%932015)" title="Battle of Ramadi (2014–2015)">Ramadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deir_ez-Zor_offensive_(December_2014)" title="Deir ez-Zor offensive (December 2014)">Deir ez-Zor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Baiji_(2014%E2%80%932015)" title="Battle of Baiji (2014–2015)">Baiji (14–15)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2014_Sinjar_offensive" title="December 2014 Sinjar offensive">Sinjar (Dec)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zumar" title="Battle of Zumar">Zumar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Amirli" title="Siege of Amirli">Amirli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Nofaliya_(2015)" title="Fall of Nofaliya (2015)">Nofaliya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_West_African_offensive" title="2015 West African offensive">W Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2015_Egyptian_airstrikes_in_Libya" title="February 2015 Egyptian airstrikes in Libya">Egyptian airstrikes in Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Niger_raid" class="mw-redirect" title="2015 Niger raid">Niger raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_al-Hasakah_offensive" title="Eastern al-Hasakah offensive">E al-Hasakah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Tikrit" title="Second Battle of Tikrit">Tikrit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sirte_(2015)" title="Battle of Sirte (2015)">Sirte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hama_and_Homs_offensive_(March%E2%80%93April_2015)" title="Hama and Homs offensive (March–April 2015)">Hama & Homs (Mar–Apr)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sarrin_(March%E2%80%93April_2015)" title="Battle of Sarrin (March–April 2015)">Sarrin (Mar–Apr)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Yarmouk_Camp_(2015)" title="Battle of Yarmouk Camp (2015)">Yarmouk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qalamoun_offensive_(May%E2%80%93June_2015)" title="Qalamoun offensive (May–June 2015)">Qalamoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmyra_offensive_(May_2015)" title="Palmyra offensive (May 2015)">Palmyra (May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_al-Hasakah_offensive" title="Western al-Hasakah offensive">W al-Hasakah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hasakah_city_offensive" title="Al-Hasakah city offensive">Al-Hasakah city</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_Abyad_offensive" title="Tell Abyad offensive">Tell Abyad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sarrin_(June%E2%80%93July_2015)" title="Battle of Sarrin (June–July 2015)">Sarrin (Jun–Jul)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_al-Hasakah_(2015)" title="Battle of al-Hasakah (2015)">Al-Hasakah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koban%C3%AE_massacre" title="Kobanî massacre">Kobani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmyra_offensive_(July%E2%80%93August_2015)" title="Palmyra offensive (July–August 2015)">Palmyra (Jul–Aug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ramadi_(2015%E2%80%932016)" title="Battle of Ramadi (2015–2016)">Ramadi (15–16)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_al-Qaryatayn_(2015)" title="Battle of al-Qaryatayn (2015)">Al-Qaryatayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_al-Hawl_offensive" title="2015 al-Hawl offensive">Al-Hawl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homs_offensive_(November%E2%80%93December_2015)" title="Homs offensive (November–December 2015)">Homs (Nov–Dec)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2015_Sinjar_offensive" title="November 2015 Sinjar offensive">Sinjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Aleppo_offensive_(2015%E2%80%932016)" title="East Aleppo offensive (2015–2016)">E Aleppo (15–16)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nineveh_Plains_offensive" title="Nineveh Plains offensive">Niveneh Plains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tishrin_Dam_offensive" title="Tishrin Dam offensive">Tishrin Dam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deir_ez-Zor_offensive_(2016)" title="Deir ez-Zor offensive (2016)">Deir ez-Zor (Jan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Fallujah_(2016)" title="Siege of Fallujah (2016)">Fallujah (Feb–May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nangarhar_offensive_(2016)" title="Nangarhar offensive (2016)">Nangarhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ben_Guerdane" title="Battle of Ben Guerdane">Ben Guerdane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ithriyah-Raqqa_offensive_(February%E2%80%93March_2016)" title="Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (February–March 2016)">Ithriyah-Raqqa (Feb–Mar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Shaddadi_offensive_(2016)" title="Al-Shaddadi offensive (2016)">Al-Shaddadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Khanasir_offensive" title="2016 Khanasir offensive">Khanasir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_al-Qaryatayn_(2016)" title="Battle of al-Qaryatayn (2016)">Al-Qaryatayn (Mar–Apr)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmyra_offensive_(March_2016)" title="Palmyra offensive (March 2016)">Palmyra (Mar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Aleppo_offensive_(March%E2%80%93June_2016)" title="Northern Aleppo offensive (March–June 2016)">N Aleppo (Mar–Jun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hit_(2016)" title="Battle of Hit (2016)">Hīt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tipo-Tipo" title="Battle of Tipo-Tipo">Tipo-Tipo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sirte_(2016)" title="Battle of Sirte (2016)">Sirte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ar-Rutbah_(2016)" title="Battle of Ar-Rutbah (2016)">Ar-Rutbah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Raqqa_offensive" title="Northern Raqqa offensive">N Raqqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Battle_of_Fallujah" title="Third Battle of Fallujah">Fallujah (May–Jun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manbij_offensive" title="Manbij offensive">Manbij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ithriyah-Raqqa_offensive_(June_2016)" title="Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (June 2016)">Ithriyah-Raqqa (Jun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Abu_Kamal_offensive" title="2016 Abu Kamal offensive">Abu Kamal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_al-Rai_(August_2016)" title="Battle of al-Rai (August 2016)">al-Rai (Aug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_al-Bab_offensive_(September_2016)" title="Northern al-Bab offensive (September 2016)">N al-Bab (Sep)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_al-Bab_offensive_(September_2016)" title="Western al-Bab offensive (September 2016)">W al-Bab (Sep)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Dabiq_offensive" title="2016 Dabiq offensive">Dabiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_al-Bab_offensive_(October%E2%80%93November_2016)" title="Western al-Bab offensive (October–November 2016)">W al-Bab (Oct–Nov)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_al-Bab" title="Battle of al-Bab">Al-Bab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleppo_offensive_(November%E2%80%93December_2016)" title="Aleppo offensive (November–December 2016)">Aleppo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmyra_offensive_(December_2016)" title="Palmyra offensive (December 2016)">Palmyra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mosul_(2016%E2%80%932017)" title="Battle of Mosul (2016–2017)">Mosul (16–17)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raqqa_campaign_(2016%E2%80%932017)" title="Raqqa campaign (2016–2017)">Raqqa (16–17)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmyra_offensive_(2017)" title="Palmyra offensive (2017)">Palmyra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deir_ez-Zor_offensive_(January%E2%80%93February_2017)" title="Deir ez-Zor offensive (January–February 2017)">Deir ez-Zor (Jan–Feb)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Aleppo_offensive_(2017)" title="East Aleppo offensive (2017)">E Aleppo (Jan–Apr)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Homs_offensive_(2017)" title="Eastern Homs offensive (2017)">E Homs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hama_offensive_(March%E2%80%93April_2017)" title="Hama offensive (March–April 2017)">Hama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Western_Nineveh_offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Western Nineveh offensive">W Nineveh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tabqa" title="Battle of Tabqa">Tabqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Desert_campaign_(December_2016%E2%80%93April_2017)" title="Syrian Desert campaign (December 2016–April 2017)">Syrian Desert (Dec 16–Apr 17)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Desert_campaign_(May%E2%80%93July_2017)" title="Syrian Desert campaign (May–July 2017)">Syrian Desert (May–Jul)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maskanah_Plains_offensive" title="Maskanah Plains offensive">Maskanah</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Raqqa_(2017)" title="Battle of Raqqa (2017)">Raqqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Southern_Raqqa_offensive" title="2017 Southern Raqqa offensive">S Raqqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Syria_campaign" title="Central Syria campaign">C Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tal_Afar_(2017)" title="Battle of Tal Afar (2017)">Tal Afar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deir_ez-Zor_campaign_(2017%E2%80%932019)" title="Deir ez-Zor campaign (2017–2019)">Deir ez-Zor (17–19)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hawija" title="Battle of Hawija">Hawija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Syria_campaign_(September%E2%80%93December_2017)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Syria campaign (September–December 2017)">E Syria (Sep–Dec)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Syria_campaign_(October_2017%E2%80%93February_2018)" title="Northwestern Syria campaign (October 2017–February 2018)">NW Syria (Oct 17–Feb 18)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Abu_Kamal_offensive" title="2017 Abu Kamal offensive">Abu Kamal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Western_Iraq_campaign" title="2017 Western Iraq campaign">W Iraq</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/As-Suwayda_offensive_(June_2018)" title="As-Suwayda offensive (June 2018)">As-Suwayda (Jun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Southern_Syria_offensive" title="2018 Southern Syria offensive">S Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As-Suwayda_offensive_(August%E2%80%93November_2018)" title="As-Suwayda offensive (August–November 2018)">As-Suwayda (Aug–Nov)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deir_ez-Zor_campaign_(2017%E2%80%932019)#Battle_of_Hajin" title="Deir ez-Zor campaign (2017–2019)">Hajin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Baghuz_Fawqani" title="Battle of Baghuz Fawqani">Baghuz Fawqani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_of_Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi" title="Death of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi">Barisha raid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chinagodrar" title="Battle of Chinagodrar">Chinagodrar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Danag" title="Battle of Danag">Danag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moc%C3%ADmboa_da_Praia_offensive" title="Mocímboa da Praia offensive">Mocímboa da Praia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Bayda_offensive" title="Al Bayda offensive">Al Bayda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tessit_(2021)" title="Battle of Tessit (2021)">Tessit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Palma" title="Battle of Palma">Palma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sambisa_Forest_(2021)" title="Battle of Sambisa Forest (2021)">Sambisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Adnan_Abu_Walid_al-Sahrawi" title="Killing of Adnan Abu Walid al-Sahrawi">Dangarous</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_al-Hasakah_(2022)" title="Battle of al-Hasakah (2022)">Al-Hasakah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Ibrahim_al-Hashimi_al-Qurashi#Death" title="Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi">Atme raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_And%C3%A9ramboukane_(2022)" title="Battle of Andéramboukane (2022)">Andéramboukane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Talataye_(2022)" title="Battle of Talataye (2022)">Talataye</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2023</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Falagountou" title="Battle of Falagountou">Falagountou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_terrorist_incidents_linked_to_the_Islamic_State" title="List of terrorist incidents linked to the Islamic State">Attacks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Museum_of_Belgium_shooting" title="Jewish Museum of Belgium shooting">Jewish Museum of Belgium shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Speicher_massacre" title="Camp Speicher massacre">Camp Speicher massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu_ramming_attack" title="2014 Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu ramming attack">Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu ramming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hypercacher_kosher_supermarket_siege" title="Hypercacher kosher supermarket siege">Hypercacher kosher supermarket siege</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_kidnapping_and_beheading_of_Copts_in_Libya" title="2015 kidnapping and beheading of Copts in Libya">Beheading of Copts in Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Corinthia_Hotel_attack" title="2015 Corinthia Hotel attack">Corinthia Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Qubbah_bombings" title="Al Qubbah bombings">Al Qubbah bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardo_National_Museum_attack" title="Bardo National Museum attack">Bardo National Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2015_Sanaa_mosque_bombings" title="March 2015 Sanaa mosque bombings">Sanaa bombings (Mar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Jalalabad_suicide_bombing" title="2015 Jalalabad suicide bombing">Jalalabad bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Culwell_Center_attack" title="Curtis Culwell Center attack">Curtis Culwell Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatif_and_Dammam_mosque_bombings" title="Qatif and Dammam mosque bombings">Qatif & Dammam bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/26_June_2015_Islamist_attacks" title="26 June 2015 Islamist attacks">26 June</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koban%C3%AE_massacre" title="Kobanî massacre">Kobanî massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Quentin-Fallavier_attack" title="Saint-Quentin-Fallavier attack">Saint-Quentin-Fallavier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Kuwait_mosque_bombing" title="2015 Kuwait mosque bombing">Kuwait mosque bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Sousse_attacks" title="2015 Sousse attacks">Sousse</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Khan_Bani_Saad_bombing" title="2015 Khan Bani Saad bombing">Khan Bani Saad bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suru%C3%A7_bombing" title="Suruç bombing">Suruç bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2015_Baghdad_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2015 Baghdad bombing">Baghdad bombing (Aug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2015_Sanaa_mosque_bombing" title="September 2015 Sanaa mosque bombing">Sanaa bombing (Sep)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Ankara_bombings" title="2015 Ankara bombings">Ankara bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Saihat_shooting" title="2015 Saihat shooting">Saihat shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metrojet_Flight_9268" title="Metrojet Flight 9268">Metrojet Flight 9268</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Beirut_bombings" title="2015 Beirut bombings">Beirut bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2015_Paris_attacks" title="November 2015 Paris attacks">Paris (Nov)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Tunis_bombing" title="2015 Tunis bombing">Tunis bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_San_Bernardino_attack" title="2015 San Bernardino attack">San Bernardino attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Qamishli_bombings" title="2015 Qamishli bombings">Qamishli bombings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zliten_truck_bombing" title="Zliten truck bombing">Zliten truck bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Hurghada_attack" title="2016 Hurghada attack">Hurghada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2016_Istanbul_bombing" title="January 2016 Istanbul bombing">Istanbul bombing (Jan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Jakarta_attacks" title="2016 Jakarta attacks">Jakarta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Ramadi_bombing" title="2016 Ramadi bombing">Ramadi bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahasin_mosque_attack" title="Mahasin mosque attack">Mahasin mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2016_Sayyidah_Zaynab_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2016 Sayyidah Zaynab attack">Sayyidah Zaynab (Jan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Mosul_massacre" title="2016 Mosul massacre">Mosul massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2016_Homs_bombings" title="February 2016 Homs bombings">Homs bombings (Feb)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2016_Sayyidah_Zaynab_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2016 Sayyidah Zaynab bombings">Sayyidah Zaynab bombings (Feb)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2016_Baghdad_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2016 Baghdad bombings">Baghdad bombings (Feb)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2016_Istanbul_bombing" title="March 2016 Istanbul bombing">Istanbul bombing (Mar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Brussels_bombings" title="2016 Brussels bombings">Brussels bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Aden_car_bombing" title="2016 Aden car bombing">Aden bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iskandariya_suicide_bombing" title="Iskandariya suicide bombing">Iskandariya bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2016_Baghdad_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="April 2016 Baghdad bombing">Baghdad bombing (Apr)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Samawa_bombing" title="2016 Samawa bombing">Samawa bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2016_Gaziantep_bombing" title="May 2016 Gaziantep bombing">Gaziantep bombing (May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/11_May_2016_Baghdad_bombings" title="11 May 2016 Baghdad bombings">Baghdad bombings (11 May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_fan_club_massacres" title="Real Madrid fan club massacres">Real Madrid fan club massacres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Taji_gas_plant_attack" title="2016 Taji gas plant attack">Baghdad gas plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2016_Yemen_police_bombings" title="May 2016 Yemen police bombings">Yemen police bombings (15 May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2016_Baghdad_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2016 Baghdad bombings">Baghdad bombings (17 May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2016_Jableh_and_Tartous_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2016 Jableh and Tartous bombings">Jableh & Tartous bombings (May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_May_2016_Yemen_bombings" title="23 May 2016 Yemen bombings">Yemen bombings (23 May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Aktobe_shootings" title="2016 Aktobe shootings">Aktobe shootings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulse_nightclub_shooting" title="Pulse nightclub shooting">Pulse nightclub shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Magnanville_stabbing" title="2016 Magnanville stabbing">Magnanville stabbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2016_Mukalla_attacks" title="June 2016 Mukalla attacks">Mukalla (Jun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Movida_Bar_grenade_attack" title="2016 Movida Bar grenade attack">Movida Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Atat%C3%BCrk_Airport_attack" title="2016 Atatürk Airport attack">Atatürk Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2016_Dhaka_attack" title="July 2016 Dhaka attack">Dhaka (Jul)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Karrada_bombing" title="2016 Karrada bombing">Karrada bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Ali_al-Hadi_Mausoleum_attack" title="Muhammad ibn Ali al-Hadi Mausoleum attack">Muhammad ibn Ali al-Hadi Mausoleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Nice_truck_attack" title="2016 Nice truck attack">Nice truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C3%BCrzburg_train_attack" title="Würzburg train attack">Würzburg train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2016_Kabul_bombing" title="July 2016 Kabul bombing">Kabul bombing (Jul)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Ansbach_bombing" title="2016 Ansbach bombing">Ansbach bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Normandy_church_attack" title="2016 Normandy church attack">Normandy church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2016_Qamishli_bombings" title="July 2016 Qamishli bombings">Qamishli bombings (Jul)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_stabbing_of_Charleroi_police_officers" title="2016 stabbing of Charleroi police officers">Charleroi stabbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shchelkovo_Highway_police_station_attack" title="Shchelkovo Highway police station attack">Shchelkovo Highway police station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2016_Aden_bombing" title="August 2016 Aden bombing">Aden bombing (Aug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_September_2016_Syria_bombings" title="5 September 2016 Syria bombings">Syria bombings (5 Sep)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_September_2016_Baghdad_bombings" title="9 September 2016 Baghdad bombings">Baghdad bombings (9 Sep)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2016_Baghdad_attacks" title="October 2016 Baghdad attacks">Baghdad bombings (Oct)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Quetta_police_training_college_attack" title="2016 Quetta police training college attack">Quetta police college</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamam_al-Alil_massacre" title="Hamam al-Alil massacre">Hamam al-Alil massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Khuzdar_bombing" title="2016 Khuzdar bombing">Khuzdar bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Samarinda_church_bombing" title="2016 Samarinda church bombing">Samarinda bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2016_Hillah_suicide_truck_bombing" title="November 2016 Hillah suicide truck bombing">Hillah bombing (Nov)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2016_Aden_suicide_bombings" title="December 2016 Aden suicide bombings">Aden bombings (Dec)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botroseya_Church_bombing" title="Botroseya Church bombing">Botroseya bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Al-Karak_attack" title="2016 Al-Karak attack">Al-Karak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Berlin_truck_attack" title="2016 Berlin truck attack">Berlin truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murders_of_Sefter_Ta%C5%9F_and_Fethi_%C5%9Eahin" title="Murders of Sefter Taş and Fethi Şahin">Murders of Sefter Taş and Fethi Şahin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2016_Baghdad_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="December 2016 Baghdad bombings">Baghdad bombings (Dec)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Istanbul_nightclub_shooting" title="Istanbul nightclub shooting">Istanbul nightclub shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2,_2017_Baghdad_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2, 2017 Baghdad bombings">Baghdad bombings (2 Jan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2017_Azaz_bombing" title="January 2017 Azaz bombing">Azaz bombing (Jan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sehwan_suicide_bombing" title="Sehwan suicide bombing">Sehwan bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2017_Kabul_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="March 2017 Kabul attack">Kabul (Mar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Westminster_attack" title="2017 Westminster attack">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Saint_Petersburg_Metro_bombing" title="2017 Saint Petersburg Metro bombing">St Petersburg Metro bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Sunday_church_bombings" title="Palm Sunday church bombings">Egypt church bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Mastung_suicide_bombing" title="2017 Mastung suicide bombing">Mastung bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Arena_bombing" title="Manchester Arena bombing">Manchester Arena bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Jakarta_bombings" title="2017 Jakarta bombings">Jakarta bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Minya_bus_attack" title="2017 Minya bus attack">Minya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Faqma_ice_cream_parlor_bombing" title="Al-Faqma ice cream parlor bombing">Al-Faqma bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_London_Bridge_attack" title="2017 London Bridge attack">London Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Brighton_siege" title="2017 Brighton siege">Brighton siege</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Tehran_attacks" title="2017 Tehran attacks">Tehran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2017_Pakistan_attacks" title="June 2017 Pakistan attacks">Pakistan attacks (Jun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Hurghada_attack" title="2017 Hurghada attack">Hurghada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2017_Quetta_suicide_bombing" title="August 2017 Quetta suicide bombing">Quetta bombing (Aug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Barcelona_attacks" title="2017 Barcelona attacks">Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2017_Brussels_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2017 Brussels attack">Brussels (Aug)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Nasiriyah_attacks" title="2017 Nasiriyah attacks">Nasiriyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_October_2017_Afghanistan_attacks" title="20 October 2017 Afghanistan attacks">Afghanistan (20 Oct)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_New_York_City_truck_attack" title="2017 New York City truck attack">New York City truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Sinai_mosque_attack" title="2017 Sinai mosque attack">Sinai mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_December_2017_Kabul_suicide_bombing" title="28 December 2017 Kabul suicide bombing">Kabul bombing (28 Dec)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Saint_Menas_church" title="Attack on Saint Menas church">Saint Menas church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2018_Baghdad_bombings" title="2018 Baghdad bombings">Baghdad bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Save_the_Children_Jalalabad_attack" title="Save the Children Jalalabad attack">Save The Children Jalalabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kizlyar_church_shooting" title="Kizlyar church shooting">Kizlyar church shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2018_Kabul_suicide_bombing" title="March 2018 Kabul suicide bombing">Kabul bombing (Mar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carcassonne_and_Tr%C3%A8bes_attack" title="Carcassonne and Trèbes attack">Carcasonne & Trèbes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_April_2018_Kabul_suicide_bombing" title="22 April 2018 Kabul suicide bombing">Kabul bombing (22 Apr)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/30_April_2018_Kabul_suicide_bombings" title="30 April 2018 Kabul suicide bombings">Kabul bombings (30 Apr)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_attack_on_the_High_National_Elections_Commission_in_Tripoli,_Libya" title="2018 attack on the High National Elections Commission in Tripoli, Libya">Tripoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Mako_Brimob_standoff" title="2018 Mako Brimob standoff">Mako Brimob standoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Paris_knife_attack" title="2018 Paris knife attack">Paris knife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surabaya_bombings" title="Surabaya bombings">Surabaya bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Li%C3%A8ge_attack" title="2018 Liège attack">Liège</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2018_Jalalabad_suicide_bombing" title="July 2018 Jalalabad suicide bombing">Jalalabad bombing (Jul)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Mastung_and_Bannu_bombings" title="2018 Mastung and Bannu bombings">Mastung & Bannu bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Quetta_suicide_bombing" title="2018 Quetta suicide bombing">Quetta bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_As-Suwayda_attacks" title="2018 As-Suwayda attacks">As-Suwayda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Tajikistan_tourist_attack" title="2018 Tajikistan tourist attack">Tajikistan attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2018_Kabul_attacks" title="September 2018 Kabul attacks">Kabul (Sep)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahvaz_military_parade_attack" title="Ahvaz military parade attack">Ahvaz military parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Minya_bus_attack" title="2018 Minya bus attack">Minya bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Melbourne_stabbing_attack" title="2018 Melbourne stabbing attack">Melbourne stabbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murders_of_Louisa_Vesterager_Jespersen_and_Maren_Ueland" title="Murders of Louisa Vesterager Jespersen and Maren Ueland">Murders of Louisa Vesterager Jespersen and Maren Ueland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Jolo_Cathedral_bombings" title="2019 Jolo Cathedral bombings">Jolo Cathedral bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Sri_Lanka_Easter_bombings" title="2019 Sri Lanka Easter bombings">Sri Lanka Easter bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainthamaruthu_shootout" title="Sainthamaruthu shootout">Sainthamaruthu shootout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_August_2019_Kabul_bombing" title="17 August 2019 Kabul bombing">Kabul bombing (17 Aug)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6_March_2020_Kabul_shooting" title="6 March 2020 Kabul shooting">Kabul shooting (6 Mar)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabul_gurdwara_attack" title="Kabul gurdwara attack">Kabul gurdwara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xitaxi_massacre" title="Xitaxi massacre">Xitaxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="May 2020 Afghanistan attacks">Afghanistan (May)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jalalabad_prison_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Jalalabad prison attack">Jalalabad prison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Jolo_bombings" title="2020 Jolo bombings">Jolo bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Kabul_University_attack" title="2020 Kabul University attack">Kabul University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Vienna_attack" title="2020 Vienna attack">Vienna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="December 2020 Afghanistan attacks">Afghanistan (Dec)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Machh_attack" title="2021 Machh attack">Machh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2021_Baghdad_bombings" title="January 2021 Baghdad bombings">January Baghdad bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Kabul_school_bombing" title="2021 Kabul school bombing">Kabul school bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Kabul_airport_attack" title="2021 Kabul airport attack">Kabul airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Kunduz_mosque_bombing" title="2021 Kunduz mosque bombing">Kunduz bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Kandahar_bombing" title="2021 Kandahar bombing">Kandahar bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Uganda_bombings" title="2021 Uganda bombings">Kampala bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Kabul_hospital_attack" title="2021 Kabul hospital attack">Kabul hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Diyala_massacre" title="2022 Diyala massacre">Diyala massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Peshawar_mosque_attack" title="2022 Peshawar mosque attack">Peshawar mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Hadera_shooting" title="2022 Hadera shooting">Hadera shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Mazar-i-Sharif_mosque_bombing" title="2022 Mazar-i-Sharif mosque bombing">Mazar-i-Sharif mosque bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Mazar-i-Sharif_minivan_bombings" title="2022 Mazar-i-Sharif minivan bombings">Mazar-i-Sharif minivan bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourasso_and_Namissiguima_massacres" title="Bourasso and Namissiguima massacres">Bourasso and Namissiguima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuje_prison_break" title="Kuje prison break">Kuje prison break</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_August_2022_Kabul_bombing" title="5 August 2022 Kabul bombing">5 August Kabul bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2022_Kabul_mosque_bombing" title="August 2022 Kabul mosque bombing">August Kabul mosque bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_the_Russian_embassy_in_Kabul" title="Bombing of the Russian embassy in Kabul">Bombing of the Russian embassy in Kabul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Shah_Cheragh_attack" title="2022 Shah Cheragh attack">Shah Cheragh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Kabul_hotel_attack" title="2022 Kabul hotel attack">Kabul hotel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2023</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Kabul_airport_bombing" title="2023 Kabul airport bombing">Kabul airport bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Afghanistan_bombing" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan bombing">Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Al-Sukhnah_attack" title="2023 Al-Sukhnah attack">Al-Sukhnah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Hama_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Hama attack">Hama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Khar_bombing" title="2023 Khar bombing">Khar bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arras_school_stabbing" class="mw-redirect" title="Arras school stabbing">Arras school stabbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Pul-i-Khumri_bombing" title="2023 Pul-i-Khumri bombing">Pul-i-Khumri bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Brussels_shooting" title="2023 Brussels shooting">Brussels shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2023_Kabul_bombing" title="November 2023 Kabul bombing">Kabul bombing (Nov)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Paris_attack" title="2023 Paris attack">Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindanao_State_University_bombing" title="Mindanao State University bombing">Mindanao State University bombing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2024</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kerman_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerman bombings">Kerman bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Istanbul_church_shooting" title="2024 Istanbul church shooting">Istanbul church shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Balochistan_bombings" title="2024 Balochistan bombings">Balochistan bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Sibi_bombing" title="2024 Sibi bombing">Sibi bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mucojo_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Mucojo attack">Mucojo attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Karabulak_clash" title="2024 Karabulak clash">Karabulak clash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Kandahar_New_Kabul_Bank_bombing" title="2024 Kandahar New Kabul Bank bombing">Kandahar New Kabul Bank bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Tillab%C3%A9ri_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Tillabéri attack">Tillabéri attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crocus_City_Hall_attack" title="Crocus City Hall attack">Crocus City Hall attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Guzara_Attack" title="2024 Guzara Attack">2024 Guzara Attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Bamyan_shooting" title="2024 Bamyan shooting">2024 Bamyan shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Beirut_US_embassy_shooting" title="2024 Beirut US embassy shooting">2024 Beirut US embassy shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rostov-on-Don_pre-trial_detention_center_hostage_crisis" title="Rostov-on-Don pre-trial detention center hostage crisis">Rostov-on-Don pre-trial detention center hostage crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Dagestan_attacks" title="2024 Dagestan attacks">2024 Dagestan attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_attack_on_the_Israeli_embassy_in_Belgrade" title="2024 attack on the Israeli embassy in Belgrade">2024 attack on the Israeli embassy in Belgrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Muscat_mosque_shooting" title="2024 Muscat mosque shooting">2024 Muscat mosque shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Kabul_bus_bombing" title="2024 Kabul bus bombing">2024 Kabul bus bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surovikino_penal_colony_hostage_crisis" title="Surovikino penal colony hostage crisis">Surovikino penal colony hostage crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Solingen_stabbing" title="2024 Solingen stabbing">2024 Solingen stabbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Qala_Bakhtiar_bombing" title="2024 Qala Bakhtiar bombing">2024 Qala Bakhtiar bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Afghanistan_bus_shooting" title="2024 Afghanistan bus shooting">2024 Afghanistan bus shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Qusar_attack" title="2024 Qusar attack">2024 Qusar attack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politics and organization</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Finances_of_the_Islamic_State" title="Finances of the Islamic State">Finances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ideology_of_the_Islamic_State" title="Ideology of the Islamic State">Ideology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_Health_Service" title="Islamic State Health Service">Medicare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_of_the_Islamic_State" title="Military of the Islamic State">Military</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armoured_warfare_of_the_Islamic_State" title="Armoured warfare of the Islamic State">Armoured warfare</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Islamic_State-controlled_territory" title="Human rights in Islamic State-controlled territory">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_Christians_by_the_Islamic_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Genocide of Christians by the Islamic State">Genocide of Christians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persecution_of_Shias_by_the_Islamic_State" title="Persecution of Shias by the Islamic State">Persecution of Shias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genocide_of_Yazidis_by_the_Islamic_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Genocide of Yazidis by the Islamic State">Genocide of Yazidis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Turkmen_genocide" title="Iraqi Turkmen genocide">Genocide of Turkmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persecution_of_gay_and_bisexual_men_by_the_Islamic_State" title="Persecution of gay and bisexual men by the Islamic State">Persecution of gay and bisexual men</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_captives_by_the_Islamic_State" title="Killing of captives by the Islamic State">Killing of captives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_beheading_incidents" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State beheading incidents">Beheading incidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Destruction_of_cultural_heritage_by_the_Islamic_State" title="Destruction of cultural heritage by the Islamic State">Destruction of cultural heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISIS_occupation_of_Mosul" class="mw-redirect" title="ISIS occupation of Mosul">Occupation of Mosul</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mass_executions_in_ISIL-occupied_Mosul" class="mw-redirect" title="Mass executions in ISIL-occupied Mosul">Executions in Mosul</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Relations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iran_and_the_Islamic_State" title="Iran and the Islamic State">Iran and the Islamic State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippines_and_the_Islamic_State" title="Philippines and the Islamic State">Philippines and the Islamic State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_and_the_Islamic_State" title="United Kingdom and the Islamic State">United Kingdom and the Islamic State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago_and_the_Islamic_State" title="Trinidad and Tobago and the Islamic State">Trinidad and Tobago and the Islamic State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_fighters_in_the_Syrian_Civil_War_and_War_in_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign fighters in the Syrian Civil War and War in Iraq">Foreign fighters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Name_changes_due_to_the_Islamic_State" title="Name changes due to the Islamic State">Name changes due to the Islamic State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrayal_of_the_Islamic_State_in_American_media" title="Portrayal of the Islamic State in American media">Portrayal of the Islamic State in American media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein_and_al-Qaeda_link_allegations" title="Saddam Hussein and al-Qaeda link allegations">Connection with Saddam Regime and Baath Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Islamic_State_members" title="List of Islamic State members">Members</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brussels_Islamic_State_terror_cell" title="Brussels Islamic State terror cell">Terrorist cell in Brussels</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territory_of_the_Islamic_State" title="Territory of the Islamic State">Territorial claims</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Barakah_(Islamic_State_administrative_district)" title="Al-Barakah (Islamic State administrative district)">al-Barakah district</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collaboration_with_the_Islamic_State" title="Collaboration with the Islamic State">Collaboration</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Second_Message_to_America" title="A Second Message to America">A Second Message to America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Bayan_(radio_station)" title="Al-Bayan (radio station)">Al-Bayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Furat_Media_Center" title="Al-Furat Media Center">Al-Furat Media Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hayat_Media_Center" title="Al-Hayat Media Center">Al-Hayat Media Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Naba" title="Al-Naba">Al-Naba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaq_News_Agency" title="Amaq News Agency">Amaq News Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dar_al-Islam_(magazine)" title="Dar al-Islam (magazine)">Dar al-Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabiq_(magazine)" title="Dabiq (magazine)">Dabiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawlat_al-Islam_Qamat" class="mw-redirect" title="Dawlat al-Islam Qamat">Dawlat al-Islam Qamat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huroof" title="Huroof">Huroof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%27lam_foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="I'lam foundation">I'lam foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istok_(magazine)" title="Istok (magazine)">Istok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantiniyye_(magazine)" title="Konstantiniyye (magazine)">Konstantiniyye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumiyah_(magazine)" title="Rumiyah (magazine)">Rumiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Fatihin_Magazine" title="Al-Fatihin Magazine">Al-Fatihin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salil_al-Sawarim" title="Salil al-Sawarim">Salil al-Sawarim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Defeating_ISIS" title="Defeating ISIS">Defeating ISIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISIS-chan" title="ISIS-chan">ISIS-chan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamism" title="Islamism">Islamism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millenarianism" title="Millenarianism">Millenarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_violence_in_the_Iraqi_insurgency" title="Sexual violence in the Iraqi insurgency">Sexual violence in the Iraqi insurgency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shia%E2%80%93Sunni_relations" title="Shia–Sunni relations">Shia–Sunni relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_21st-century_jihadism" title="Slavery in 21st-century jihadism">Slavery in 21st-century jihadism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theocracy" title="Theocracy">Theocracy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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